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8/4/2019 Managerial Skills & Roles
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Managerial Skills
& Roles
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Skills andthe
Manager
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What Do Managers Do? Functional Approach
Planning
Defining goals, establishing strategies to achieve goals,
developing plans to integrate and coordinate activities.
Organizing
Arranging work to accomplish organizational goals.
Leading
Working with and through people to accomplish goals.
Controlling
Monitoring, comparing, and correcting the work.
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Management Functions
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What Do Managers Do?
Management RolesApproach
Interpersonal roles
Figurehead, leader, liaison Informational roles
Monitor, disseminator,spokesperson
Decisional roles Disturbance handler,
resource allocator,negotiator
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Fundamental Management
Skills Management Skill Mixes at Different
Organizational Levels
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Management Level and Skills
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Interpersonal Skills
Coaching and mentoring skills
Diversity skills: working with diverse
people and cultures
Networking within the organization
Networking outside the organization Working in teams; cooperation and
commitment
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Management Skills and Management
Function Matrix
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Introductory Concepts: What Are
Managerial Competencies? Competency: A combination of knowledge,
skills, behaviors, and attitudes that
contribute to personal effectiveness
Managerial Competencies: Sets of
knowledge, skill, behaviors, and attitudes
that a person needs to be effective in a wide
range of positions and various types oforganizations
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Why are Managerial Competencies
Important?
You need to use your strengths to do your best
You need to know your weaknesses
You need developmental experiences at work to become
successful leaders and address your weakness
You probably like to be challenged with new learning
opportunities
Organizations do not want to waste human resources
Globalization deregulation, restructuring, and new
competitors add to the complexity of running a business
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A Model of Managerial
Competencies
TeamworkCompetency
Global
Awareness
Competency
Strategic
Action
Competency
Planning andAdministration
Competency
Self-Management
Competency
Communication
Competency
Managerial
Effectiveness
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Six Core Managerial Competencies:
What It Takes to Be a Great Manager
Communication Competency
Planning and Administration Competency
Teamwork Competency
Strategic Action CompetencyMulticultural Competency
Self-Management Competency
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Communication Competency
Ability to effectively transfer and exchange informationthat leads to understanding between yourself and others
Informal Communication Used to build social networks and good interpersonal
relations
Formal Communication Used to announce major events/decisions/ activities and
keep individuals up to date
Negotiation Used to settle disputes, obtain resources, and exercise
influence
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Planning and Administration
Competency
Deciding what tasks need to be done, determining how
they can be done, allocating resources to enable them to be
done, and then monitoring progress to ensure that they are
done
Information gathering, analysis, and problem solving from
employees and customers
Planning and organizing projects with agreed
upon completion dates
Time management Budgeting and financial management
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Teamwork Competency
Accomplishing tasks through small groups of people who
are collectively responsible and whose job requires
coordination
Designing teams properly involves having peopleparticipate in setting goals
Creating a supportive team environment gets
people committed to the teams goals
Managing team dynamics involves settling
conflicts, sharing team success, and assign tasks
that use team members strengths
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Strategic Action Competency
Understanding the overall mission and values of the
organization and ensuring that employees actions match
with them
Understanding how departments or divisions of theorganization are interrelated
Taking key strategic actions to position the firm for
success, especially in relation to concern of stakeholders
Leapfrogging competitors
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Multicultural Competency
Understanding, appreciating and responding to diverse
political, cultural, and economic issues across and within
nations
Cultural knowledge and understanding of the events in atleast a few other cultures
Cultural openness and sensitivity to how others think, act,
and feel
Respectful of social etiquette variations
Accepting of language differences
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Self-Management Competency
Developing yourself and taking responsibility
Integrity and ethical conduct
Personal drive and flexibility
Balancing work and life issues
Self-awareness and personal development
activities
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How The Managers Job Is Changing
The Increasing Importance of Customers
Customers: the reason that organizations exist
Managing customer relationships is the responsibility of
all managers and employees.
Consistent high quality customer service is essential forsurvival.
Innovation
Doing things differently, exploring new territory, and
taking risks Managers should encourage employees to be aware of
and act on opportunities for innovation.
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Changes
Impactingthe
Managers
Job
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What Is An Organization?
An Organization Defined
A deliberate arrangement of people to
accomplish some specific purpose
Common Characteristics of Organizations
Have a distinct purpose (goal)
Composed of people
Have a deliberate structure
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Characteristics of Organizations
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The Changing Organization
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Rewards and Challenges of Being A
Manager