Mandatos Informales (tú)

• Let’s review how to form affirmative tú commands.

• It is SIMPLE! Just put the verb in the “usted” form of the PRESENT INDICATIVE.

• Present tense (Ud.) Command (tú)• Usted habla. ¡Habla!• Usted escribe. ¡Escribe!• Usted vuelve. ¡Vuelve!•

Affirmative Commands

• Try a few:

• Open the door!• Talk to me!• Start your homework!

Affirmative Commands

• Try a few:

• Open the door! -> ¡ Abre la puerta!• Talk to me! -> ¡Habla conmigo!• Start your homework!-> ¡ Comienza la tarea!

Affirmative Commands

To add an object pronoun, place it on the end and add an accent to the verb.

Sit (yourself) down! -> ¡ Siéntate!Give it to me. -> ¡Dámelo!

Do we need a review of object pronouns??

Affirmative CommandsIO Pronouns: DO Pronouns:me: me it (singular): lo, layou (inform.) : te it (plural): los, lashim/her/you (form.): leus: nosthem/y’all: les

Exception: You can NEVER have two “L’s” together!Give him the ice cream. Dá le lo. -> You can’t say “Dálelo”

Answer: Dáselo.

The first “L” turns into a “se.”

Affirmative Commands

Irregulars:Decir -> DiIr -> VeSer -> SéSalir -> SalHacer -> HazTener -> TenVenir -> VenPoner -> Pon

Mandatos Informales– formas negativas (tú)

• The negative tú, or informal, command uses the tú form of the verb in the subjunctive.

• No hables mas. No salgas.• No comas mas. No vayas.• No sirvas mas. No conduzcas.

Mandatos Informales– formas negativas (tú)

• As with formal commands, object pronouns are added to the affirmative command and come before the negative command.

• Háblame. No me hables.• Dímelo. No me lo digas.

Mandatos Informales

• Around the world:

• Give me the NEGATIVE TÚ command for the verbs I call out. • Count the number of people you beat.• Winner gets to skip homework tonight!

Mandatos Informales– formas negativas (tú)

• Class work / Homework:• Completen p. 309 ex. 11, 12

• Completen la parte de Comunicación en la caja verde en la pagina 309. Escriban por lo menos

10 oraciones.

Mandatos Formales

• When would you use a formal command? How is it different than an informal command?

• *How is it formed? (Think about why I’ve included it in the subjunctive unit )

Mandatos Formalesmiercoles, el 19 de marzo

• The formal commands (usted, ustedes) both affirmative and negative, use the subjunctive form of the verb.

• (no) prepare usted (no) preparen ustedes• (no) lea usted (no) lean ustedes• (no) sirva usted (no) sirvan ustedes• (no) haga usted (no) hagan ustedes• (no) salga usted (no) salgan ustedes• (no) conduzca usted (no) conduzcan ustedes• (no) vaya usted (no) vayan ustedes• (no) sea usted (no) sean ustedes

Mandatos Formales

• DIRECT OBJECTS– The object pronouns must be added to the affirmative command.

• Hablele. -> Talk to him.• Démelo. -> Give me it.• Levántense. -> Stand (yourselves) up.

Mandatos Formales

• DIRECT OBJECTS– The object pronouns must come BEFORE the negative command.

• No le hable usted. -> Don’t talk to him.• No me lo dé usted. -> Don’t give me it.• No se levanten ustedes. -> Don’t stand (yourself) up.

Mandatos Formales

• Around the world:

• Give me the USTED command for the verbs I call out. • Count the number of people you beat.• Winner gets to skip homework tonight!

Mandatos Formales

• Class work / Homework:

• Completen p. 307 ex. 6• P. 308 ex. 7, 9, 10