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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite Electrical Pvt Ltd
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
A
REPORT
ON
Marketing Strategy For GreatWhite Electrical pvt ltd
A report submitted in partial fulfilment of
the requirements for
MBA Program of
IBS Hyderabad
Date of submission: 02nd JUNE 2012
BY:
Ankur Gupta
11BSPHH011137
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 1
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
AUTHORIZATION
This report is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for
MBA
Program of IBS Hyderabad.
JUNE 02ND, 2012 Ankur Gupta
SUBMITTED TO:
Mr. Ram Bengani Shri. L. Shridharan
Mr.Chirag Boradia Faculty Guide
(Vice- president) IBS Hyderabad
PROJECT GUIDE
GreatWhite Electrical Pvt ltd
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Table of Contents:
TITLE PAGE NO.
Acknowledgement.................................................. 5
Executive Summary................................................. 6
1. Introduction
1.1 Background.............................................
1.2 Objective.................................................
1.3 Methodology...........................................
1.4 Limitation................................................
7
7
8
9
2. Economy Industry Analysis
2.1 About The Industry................................. 10
2.2 Major Players.......................................... 12
2.3 Industry Structure.................................... 13
2.4 Challenges Faced By Electrical
Equipment Industry in India.................... 17
2.5 Demand Drivers for Electrical
Equipment Industry................................. 18
2.6 Critical Success Factor............................ 20
2.7 Current Happenings................................. 23
3. Company Analysis
3.1 Profile of Conglomerate.......................... 24
3.2 Company Profile...................................... 26
3.3 Products & Services................................ 27
3.4 Business Segmentation Analysis............. 29
3.5 Market Dynamics.................................... 29
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3.6 Competitor Analysis............................... 31
3.7 Product Positioning................................. 36
3.8 Business Life Cycle................................. 39
3.9 Promotional Practice............................... 40
3.9.1 Branding..................................... 41
3.10 Customer Relationship.......................... 44
4. On Site Project Report
4.1 Objective................................................. 47
4.1.1 Brand Promotion & Awareness.. 47
4.1.2 Development of Business
Model......................................... 48
4.2 Market Research to Check
Project Buying Behaviour & Find
Probable Market Place for
GreatWhite Products.................... 55
4.3 SAS Analysis........................................... 76
5. Conclusion 79
6. Recommendation 80
7. References 81
8. Appendix 82
ACKNOWLDGEMENT
I am extremely grateful to IBS Hyderabad for having prescribed this internship and project work to
me as a part of the academic requirement in the MBA course. The completion of this project work
has enabled me to gain invaluable knowledge.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
I would like to offer my sincere thanks to GreatWhite Electrical Pvt Ltd, for showing such great
confidence in me and providing me with an opportunity to work on a project and understand the
market from the very first day.
I would like to thank Mr. Ram Bengani and Mr.Chirag Boradia my project guide (Vice President),
without whose support this report would not have been possible.
I would like to express my gratitude towards Mr Rajesh Pandey (Regional sales head), Mr. Mukesh
Jain (Authorised stockiest) whose invaluable support and guidance has helped me to gain
knowledge of various aspects of electrical switches and cables industry.
I would also like to express my gratitude towards Shri L.Sridharan, my faculty guide who
continuously and convincingly conveyed a spirit of excellence and excitement with regards to her
support and encouraged me to work optimally, which is one of the most essential prerequisite of an
effective manager.
I would also like to extend my Gratitude to all Builders & developers and architects who gave me
their valuable time and opinions which went into putting my report together.
Executive Summary
The project is based on finding the probable place for new start-up GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd in
electrical switches and cables industry. This project was also aimed at understanding the market
dynamics and analyze the possible threats and opportunities for this new firm.
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Starting from analyzing the competitor and market of Ghaziabad and Noida and some parts of
Delhi. Followed by getting to know the project buying behaviour and how GreatWhite need to
change its marketing strategy in order to survive well and gain market share.
For this number of interviews were conducted firstly with the local retailers and dealers followed by
project head and architects. For this after conducting interviews certain variable were developing
and then market research is conducted in order to find which variable affects the buying behaviour
most and thus modify the marketing strategy for the company in order to target the targeted
customer and thus in return serve them and create customer value.
Certain promotional activities and brand awareness were also carried out followed by giving out
suggestion to company management on to how to device new strategy in order to tap new
customers and retain existing.
For promotional activities Billboards was also designed by me and sample boards was also actively
designed and distributed.
After understanding the work culture of builders and dealers and knowing their hardship face by
them I also developed and suggested a Business model (Direct 2 Business Model) which can help
the two to a great extent and thus increase the sales for the company and create loyal customers.
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
With the increase in developmental activities for a country the demand for power increases at a
much faster rate. Capability of proving round the clock power facilities is also considered as of the
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
aspect of evaluating the economy that how much he is self sufficient. In order t transfer that power
and distribute it efficiently electrical equipment plays the vital role. For efficient transmission and
distribution we need superior quality of electrical equipment.
With increase in developmental activites in a nation this led to the increase in disposable income of
people and hence demand for better living increases.With the rapid urbanization demand for space
for living increases and hence in order to lighten the place demand for electrical switches and cables
also increases.
To develop these devices hundreds of players are contributing to this sector in India. One such
company is GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd based in Mumbai.
Founded by Mr.J.L shah who had a 5 decade of experience in this segment. Once the owner of
Anchor electrical pvt ltd they sold it to Panasonic in 2007. After the end of agreement they re-
entered with GreatWhite
1.2Objective:
To study market size of the electrical equipment and electrical switch and cable
manufacturing industry.
To do competitive analysis and study market structure of Ghaziabad and Noida.
To find probable place for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
To create brand awareness and carry out brand promotional activities.
To develop Business model.
1.3Methodology:
In order to carry out the task exploratory research was conducted by conducting surveys and
interviews with builders, Architects, dealers, sub-dealers.
1.3.Exploratory Research
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Exploratory research seeks to discover new relationship, emphasis on discoveries of ideas.
Marketing research devotes a significant portion of their work on exploratory studies when very
little is known about the problem being examined. In this case exploratory research is used to
achieve the objective of the study.
1.3.2 Data Collection
Primary data was collected through field work and personally meeting the architects, dealers,
builders & developers. A structured questionnaire was prepared to record the responses of different
stakeholders. The questionnaire consists of Open ended questions and close questions.
OPEN ENDED QUESTIONS:
In this type of questions respondents are free to answer in their own words and express the ideas
they think are relevant.
Secondary Data
The study also involves use of internet, books, various journals and papers so as to accomplish the purpose of study in a better way. Secondary data is collected to mention facts and figures from previous reports and articles.
1.3.3 Sample Size:
As our man target was promoting to some of the prominent builders & developers of noida and
gaziabad. We took a sample size of 30 persons.
1.3.4 Research Tools:
1) Structured questionnaires: To record and document the responses of interviewees.
2) Microsoft Excel 2007: To compile the responses and to get a summary of the data using a custom
made automated sheet and pivot tables.
3) SAS Software: Factor analysis is used for provides statistical output
1.4 Limitations:
These are some of the limitations of the study:
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Time span- the time span for the study is just two and half months which acts as one of the
limitation.
Population –the population on which research has been done are mainly the
Builders from noida and collecting responses from them are tough task. So sample size is less.
Reliability-the data so collected was all through personal interviews but many
Builders just filled the questionnaire for the sake of filling it up without any
Interest.
Budget Constraints- Due to Budget Constraints, there was no incentives given to the respondents
which is a practice used normally in order to increase any respondent’s seriousness while filling up
of the questionnaire.
2.1About the industry:
Electrical industry has come out of the regulated and proprietary industry to de-regulated, buoyant
and competitive industry. Private companies entered the market and opened stiff competition after
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privatization and liberalization which have taken place in several countries. Since then electrical
market face many challenges and transformations with changing technologies and changing
consumer demands. Post liberalization has opened doors for foreign investors and companies thus
also brought a challenge and opportunity for many Indian companies. As of 2011-12 the market
size of switches and accessories in India is growing at 16% y-o-y and is pegged at Rupees2400
crore. Out of which home market contributes 1400 cr and enterprise contributes 1000 crore.
The infrastructure sector (especially power) remains a key focus for the Government of India (GoI)
because of its importance in overall economic development of the country. The electrical equipment
industry plays a vital role in infrastructure development, especially in the power sector. India has
capitalised on the advantages of low cost of labour and its vast manpower base to establish itself as
a strong manufacturer and exporter of electrical equipment.
To keep pace with the reforms in the power sector, over the years, GoI has encouraged foreign
participation in the manufacture of electrical equipment through joint ventures, an example being
the joint venture between Larsen & Toubro and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) and with
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (MELCO) in Jul 2008. As long as the problem of acute shortage of
power continues to plague the country, ample opportunities exist for foreign electrical equipment
manufacturers to enter the Indian market. GoI has also encouraged Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
into the sector. During Apr 2000 to Jun 2010, the electrical equipment industry attracted FDI inflow
of US$ 2.2 bn, which represents 2% share in India’s overall FDI inflow. However, despite a strong
domestic manufacturing base, imports play a crucial role in the sector. Significant expansion in
domestic manufacturing capacity and research and development (R&D) activities would be required
for reduction of reliance on imports of electrical equipment.
A number of well established players operate in the Indian electrical equipment industry, from large
public sector companies such as Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL), private players such as
Crompton Greaves and multinational companies such as ABB Ltd to numerous small and medium
enterprises (SMEs). Besides China, India is among the few developing economies with capabilities
of manufacturing an entire range of equipment for power generation and transmission. India has
developed strong capabilities in manufacturing products such as transformers and generators as
reforms in the power sector have induced players to improve quality levels.
Advent of new companies, constant change in the price structure, and leap in manufacturing
capacity, affect the profitability & margins of the companies drastically. Problem in the distribution
of the electronic products in rural area and semi urban area, lack of awareness of the products, and
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widespread presence of gray market of electronic goods in India, are a matter of deep concern.
Manufacturers have got to shed focus on distinction of the products not only in terms of packaging
but also considering look & technology. This can stand the veritable & genuine products out from
the generic & shoddy products. Easy access to internet information and presence of extensive array
of choices have made the consumers smarter, they want to own a quality product at low rate,
leading to the fierce competition.
The sentiment of the industry is generally measured in terms of research intensity, export & import
capacity, expertise development, infrastructure enhancement, and etc. The entire structure of the
industry is determined by the government policies & provisions which should be conducive &
optimal.
However, despite such achievements, the Indian electrical equipment manufacturers have not
reached the competitive levels of players in the developed nations such as the US and Germany.
India is weak compared with these countries in terms of automation in production, R&D
expenditure and training and development.
The Economic Survey 2011-12, tabled in the Parliament on Thursday said the following on
industry: Industrial growth in the country has, in terms of long run trend, remained aligned with the
growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP). The long-term average annual growth of industries
comprising mining, manufacturing, and electricity, during the post-reform period between 1991-2
and 2011-12, averaged 6.7 per cent as against GDP growth of 6.9 per cent. Inclusion of construction
in industry raises this growth to 7.0 per cent.
As the demand for switches and accessories and electrical wirings and cables mainly depends on
construction in household sector.So,with the increase in construction of buildings for home and
office purpose increases thus the demand for electrical components increases.
Also according to economic survey: With institutional credit for housing investment growing at a
CAGR of about 18-20 per cent per annum in next three-five years, the housing sector's contribution
to GDP is likely to increase to 6 per cent. Thus it indicates positive growth sign for the electrical
and power distribution equipment manufacturer.
With the opening of FDI in real estate sector the demand for high quality and designer electrical
components is increasing at a faster rate. The policy of FDI took up by government also led the
world famous companies like Schneider and Philips to setup their distribution channels in India
which they started in 2011.
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Being a member of BRIC nations, India is sustaining a industrial growth rate of over 5%. Thus
providing easy credit facilities to upcoming industries. State governments are also providing
facilities like land and power at subsidized rates to promote industrial activities. They are taxing
low on sales and annual production thus promoting entrepreneurial activities.
As such there is no Regulatory authority in electrical and power distribution equipment
manufacturing sector. But certain certifications are necessary. ISI being the most important and CE
certificates, AX rating certificates were also demanded by some of the institutions.
2.2 Major Players: Electric Equipment manufacturers in India.
Top eight companies by their total assets value.
Company Total assets
Siemens 2927.20
Crompton Greaves 2317.48
ABB 2214.12
Havells India 1474.13
HBL Power 1226.31
Emco 904.37
Techno Electric 696.43
2.3 Industry structure:
Global electrical equipment industry
The global electrical equipment industry consists of the following two segments:
a. Global heavy electrical equipment market — power generating equipment, including wind
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turbines, and other heavy electrical equipments such as power turbines, heavy electrical machinery
intended for fixed-use and large electrical systems.
b. Global electrical components and equipment market — electric power cables, Transformers and
electrical switchgear, Transmission Line Towers, etc.
The global EE market is expected to increase from more than US$ 3 trillion (2008-15) to US$
6.8 trillion (2016-30). This translates into ~2% CAGR over the long term.
Global Electrical equipment cumulative demand (US $ Billions)
Indian electrical equipment is one of the fastest-growing industries in the country, catering to a
gamut of industrial sectors. The power sector remains the largest consumer for electrical equipment.
Increased activity in India’s power sector (generation, transmission and distribution), improving
industrial climate and GoI’s initiatives over the past few years have been key drivers for growth in
this industry. Moreover, it is highly fragmented, with SMEs having significant presence.
The electrical equipment industry has a strong manufacturing base in India and produces a wide
range of products. Electrical equipment and machinery are principally used in the power sector
(generation, transmission and distribution) and manufacturing industries such as automobiles,
cement, steel, petrochemicals and refining, etc.
Electrical equipment broadly includes rotating machines (Electrical generators and electric motors),
switchgears and control gears, transformers, cables, capacitors, transmission lines and energy
meters.
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Growth in industry size of major electrical equipments ( INR crore)In the past two decades, consolidation of the Indian electrical equipment industry, has created
stronger companies with greater size and economies of scale, extensive product ranges, better
financial strength and wider access to foreign markets. While there are a few large players with
dominant presence, several SMEs specialise in specific product lines.
SMEs play an important role in the growth of the Indian economy, contributing to about 45% of the
industrial output and 40% of exports and employing around 42 mn people. SMEs generally require
less capital investment and therefore have low technological capabilities. As a result, most SMEs
operate in the lower-end of the value chain where the requirement of high technological capabilities
is limited.
Market size 2010-11
The fortunes of the Indian electrical equipment industry are tied to the power sector. GoI’s strong
thrust on improving the power scenario in the country has resulted in introduction of several power
sector reforms that have boosted the electrical equipment industry. The power sector increased its
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investments in new equipment and systems to bring down power losses (technical as well as theft)
and be more commercially viable. This need arose after the unbundling of state-owned power
utilities and corporatisation of transmission and distribution sectors in early 1990s.
Over the years, through increased focus on research and development, the industry has seen
significant technology upgrade which has brought it at par with most other Asian nations, although
India still lags most developed nations by quality.
Further, various infrastructure development schemes such as the ongoing Accelerated Power
Development and Reforms Programme (APDRP) for modernising transmission and distribution
network and lowering cash losses incurred by distribution entities, have provided impetus to
demand for electrical equipment such as distribution transformers, switchgears and power
capacitors. Moreover, deli censing and approval for foreign collaborations with 100% FDI also
drove growth in the industry since FY04.
The electrical equipment industry recorded strong growth of 11.25% in FY10, on the back of
economic recovery. The industry had recorded a subdued 2.73% growth in FY09 owing to the
global financial meltdown. However, growth picked up in the second half of FY10, when the
industry grew by 20%. Recovery, mainly in real estate and infrastructure, provided the necessary
boost to the industry.
Growth in certain product segments such as rotating machines, switchgears and cables was more
than 30% in the last quarter of FY10. Revival in economic activity, GoI’s stimulus packages, export
incentives and the ongoing thrust on programmes such as the Rajiv Gandhi
GrameenVidyutikaranYojana (RGGVY) and the Accelerated Power Development and Reform
Programme (APDRP) also supported growth in the electrical equipment industry.
Vision 2022 for Indian Electrical Equipment Industry
Domestic demand for the electrical equipment
The demand for electrical equipment in India is expected to witness significant expansion on
the back of the growth of the power sector. The government is likely to add around 78 GW and 100
GW, respectively, under its Twelfth and Thirteenth Five Year Plans.
Investment required for the Twelfth Five Year Plan period in the generation and T&D segment is
expected to be US$ 85 bn in generation, US$ 45 bn in transmission and US$ 70 bn in
distribution13.
Based on investment estimates and capacity addition targets, it is expected that the domestic
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demand for generation equipment (BTG) will be in the range of US$ 25-30 bn by 2022, while
that of the T&D equipment industry will be US$ 70–75 bn14.
Equipment Twelfth Plan
(2012-2017)
Thirteenth Plan
(2017-2022)
Generation
Equipment(BTG)
US $ 60-70 bn US $ 110-120bn
T&D equipment US $ 140-150bn US $ 200-230 bn
Plan wise Equipment demand ( cumulative)
Size in FY 11
(US $ bn)
Size in FY 17
(US $ bn)
Size in FY 22
(US $ bn)
Generation Equipment
Boiler 3.8 5.8 11.7
Turbine 1.6 3.3 6.7
Generator 0.6 3.3 6.7
T&D Equipment
Cables 3.4 7.4 13.9
Transmission Lines and Conductors
3.1 6.7 12.7
Transformers 2.7 5.9 11.1Switchgear 2.0 4.4 8.2
Rotating machines 1.4 3.0 5.7Energy Meter 0.5 1.1 2.0
capacitors 0.1 0.2 0.5Others 5.2 11.2 20.9
Equipment Wise Demand Projection
There has been an overall growth in most segments of the electrical equipment industry — in
boilers, turbines, generators, transformers, switchgears, and wires and cables due to the high
demand from Central and State power utilities.
India‘s electrical equipment industry is expected to grow steadily and witness growth
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opportunities as a result of government’s focus on capacity augmentation across generation,
transmission and distribution. The government has stipulated ―Power to all by 2012‖ under its
National Electricity Policy (NEP), with a target of achieving 1,000 KWh per capita consumption of
electricity by 2012. Significant infrastructure investments have been planned across the generation,
transmission and distribution segments to realize this target by 2012.
Domestic T&D capacities and utilization
There is significant capacity in India’s T&D equipment segment. The bulk of T&D equipment
industry segment is operating at capacity utilization between 50%–80%. The domestic T&D
segment is geared to cater to the expected growth in the demand for T&D equipment.
Domestic T&D capacity utilization (2011)
India has come a long way in electrical equipment manufacturing. Today, the country
manufactures a large variety of electrical equipment. In the generation segment, it
manufactures boilers, turbines, generators, balance plants, etc. In the T&D segment, it makes
and exports a wide array of equipment from transformers to cables. New technologies that
are being introduced have been brought into the domestic manufacturing domain by foreign
players. These players have come into India either independently and set up their own
manufacturing facilities or through the JV route.
The domestic electrical equipment industry is expected to witness excess manufacturing
capacities across generation, transmission and distribution segments. With a large share of
generation equipment demand for the Twelfth Plan already ordered, there are lesser new
orders for the generation equipment industry segment. Rising imports, in generation as well
as in T&D segments, will add to the challenge of utilizing existing capacities.
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2.4 Challenges faced by the electrical equipment industry in India
While the domestic electrical equipment industry has made rapid strides in production and exports
over the past several years, it faces several challenges. Raising domestic production capacities
substantially to counter stiff competition from countries such as China and to keep up with
domestic power sector developments remains a key challenge. Further, greater focus on R&D
activities to improve quality of equipment to match the standards of most developed economies also
remains vital. Major challenges faced by the industry are highlighted below:
Shortage of skilled manpower: The Indian electrical equipment industry continues to face severe
shortage of skilled manpower. Although the country has a large number of engineering colleges, a
significant misalignment exists between education and employment in the sector. The main reason
is that the engineers that graduate do not possess the necessary skill-set, which in turn is attributed
to outdated syllabi used by colleges, lack of practical training, non-exposure to products and limited
awareness about the industry. Moreover, many engineering graduates perceive the electrical
equipment industry as ordinary and slow moving, entailing limited career options and inadequate
salaries and thus they opt for other sectors such as Information Technology (IT). This demand-
supply mismatch can be addressed partially by updating the current curriculum followed by
engineering colleges.
Inadequate research and development facilities: The Central Power Research Institute (CPRI) is
an R&D testing laboratory set up by GoI, where majority of electrical equipment are tested and
certified. Current facilities of the institute are inadequate in terms of capacity and voltage class.
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While the facilities at the CPRI testing labs in Bhopal and Bengaluru can cater to short circuit tests
on transformers up to 90 MVA, 220 kV, for higher capacity testing, the industry has to depend on
imports from developed nations. Therefore, the CPRI testing facilities need to be upgraded for the
industry to keep up with the country’s massive power programme.
Inadequate transportation facilities: Given the massive expansion taking place in the power
sector, transportation of electrical equipment is a critical factor. Any electrical equipment weighing
more than 32 MT needs to be transported via vehicles with hydraulic axles only (hydraulic trailers).
However, availability of hydraulic axles is low, as India does not have many domestic
manufacturers. While axles can be imported, it has proven to be expensive and cumbersome.
Further, the central and state Governments have adopted a highly complex procedure for providing
registration clearance for movement of consignments on hydraulic axles; this has led to delays and
increase in project costs.
Inadequate supply of raw materials: Cold rolled grain oriented (CRGO) electrical steel is a
specialised variety that is required in manufacture of electrical equipment such as generators and
transformers. India is highly dependent on imports for this variety of steel. Given the large power
programme outlined by GoI during the 11th and 12th Five Year Plans, there will be huge demand
for transformers and generators. This in turn is expected to result in significant increase in demand
for CRGO electrical steel. Since this product is of strategic importance to the industry, GoI should
look to establish an indigenous CRGO manufacturing facility in India.
Raw material price fluctuations: During FY10, prices of two major raw materials, copper and
aluminium, experienced upward movement. A large off-take from China and frequent disturbances
in domestic copper mines were major factors for price increases. Although there aren’t any easy
solutions for controlling price fluctuations, ensuring that domestic supply of raw materials is not
hampered would insulate the industry from high international raw material prices to some extent.
2.5 Demand drivers for the electrical equipment industry
Demand for electrical equipment in India is primarily linked to development in infrastructure,
specifically the power sector. To sustain the economic boom that the country is experiencing,
development of infrastructure remains a key imperative. Increased focus of GoI to improve
infrastructure in the country over the past few years has boosted demand for electrical equipment;
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as long as developments are taking place in India’s power sector, demand for various electrical
equipment is likely to increase. Some of the key demand drivers for this industry are as follows:
Power: Demand for electrical equipment such as transformers and switchgears will be driven by
GoI’songoing efforts to improve India’s power scenario. Huge investments of GoI in the power
sector as well as its objective of ensuring that power is distributed to the remotest village in the
country bode well for the industry
Infrastructure: Infrastructure development remains a key focus for GoI. To ensure better
infrastructure, it has undertaken a large reform initiative, which will bring about business
opportunities for the Indian electrical equipment industry.
Telecommunications: Increasing penetration of the Internet in the country, rising popularity of
broadband connection and introduction of 2G and 3G technologies is expected to drive demand for
cables in the electrical equipment industry.
Real estate: The real estate sector has seen a significant boom in the country. Spurt in construction
of factories as well as commercial and residential buildings has brought along higher demand for
generators (for office as well as residential buildings) and cables. This is expected to drive demand
for electrical equipment.
2.6 Critical success factor:
After being affected by the global economic slowdown in FY09, the Indian electrical equipment
industry recovered strongly in FY10, especially in the second half. Increasing activity in the
infrastructure sector will bode well for the industry in the coming years. The Government of India
has embarked upon an ambitious plan of ‘Power for all by 2012’. This plan aims to achieve an
installed generation capacity of 200,000 MW by 2012. Towards achieving this ambitious target, the
Government has been encouraging formation of joint ventures between Indian electrical equipment
companies and their foreign counterparts that in turn will provide the requisite impetus to the
industry. Further, India’s nuclear deal, which is in initial stages, could generate huge demand for
electrical equipment as nuclear power projects require equipment similar to thermal power projects,
although with some modifications.
On the supply side, efforts to develop better technology through strong focus on R&D are needed to
drive the industry in line with most developed countries. Going forward, quality of electrical
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equipment would improve through greater focus on R&D, enabling Indian manufacturers to
compete globally and improve performance in exports.
The following themes have been identified to enhance and sustain growth and improve
competitiveness of the Indian electrical equipment industry:
2.6.1 Enhance EE industry competitiveness
Enhancing competitiveness of the domestic industry is vital to achieving the Mission Plan. The
Indian EE industry should be so equipped that it is naturally able to thwart any competition in the
domestic as well as export markets. The following are the strategic initiatives that are part of this
theme:
► Upgrade technology levels to bring it at par with global benchmarks.
► Develop manpower skills to support industry‘s future requirements.
► Secure supplies of critical input materials.
► Enhance customer centricity.
► Introduce policy changes to provide a level-playing field to Indian EE manufacturers.
► Develop and strengthen support infrastructure.
2.6.2 Increase market share in export markets
India currently accounts for less than 1% of global trade in EE exports. With the demand from
developed countries stagnating and that from developing nations seeing significant increase, there
exists significant potential for India to tap the export markets. To increase the share of exports,
specific actions need to be taken by the Indian government and EE manufacturers. The following
are the strategic initiatives that are part of this theme:
► Identify target markets and develop country-specific export strategies.
► Introduce policy changes to support EE exporters.
► Use the support of Indian embassies and IEEMA to promote EE exports and
Brand India.
2.6.3 Convert latent demand for EE products into real demand
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Significant latent demand for EE products exists in India, but the same is not getting converted into
real demand. Specific initiatives are suggested, which needs to be undertaken to create demand in a
wholesome manner, which would play an important role in the development of the industry. The
following are the strategic initiatives that are part of this theme:
► Improve fund availability to power sector.
► Provide fuel linkages and faster regulatory clearance for timely power projects set ups.
► Accelerate Renovation & Modernization activities.
► Accelerate deployment of rural electrification schemes.
► Implement best-in-class procurement policies.
Over the next few months, specific recommendations need to be developed for each strategic
initiative that has been identified across the three themes. Working groups need to be formed and
these will need to drive each strategic initiative.
Indian EE industry is on a critical path of growth. It is imperative that the all stakeholders work
towards development of this industry, which serves the strategic power sector. Right policy
initiatives and actions by all stakeholders will give the industry the momentum to achieve the
desired vision.
2.7 Current happenings: Slowdown hits electrical equipment industry
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
The growth of India's electrical equipment industry fell to 6.6 percent in 2011-12 as compared to
13.7 percent in the previous year, industry data showed Friday.
"Sluggish growth in power sector and escalating imports of electrical equipment is significantly
impacting the commercial viability of the domestic electrical equipment industry and will have
severe long-term consequences," Indian Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers' Association
(IEEMA) said in a report.
All three segments of the power sector - generation, transmission and distribution - are facing
several challenges which need to be addressed expeditiously, it said.
Growth in capacitor, switchgear and transmission line segments turned negative in 2011-12,
implying distinct slowdown in industrial capex activities and slowdown in off-take by users due to
credit squeeze and high interest costs.
The cable industry is the only sector that has shown a double-digit growth of 25.7 percent in the
year under review.
Company analysis
3.1 Company Profile
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Greatwhiteelectricals private limited is in the Manufacturing Of Switch, Socket & Other Electricals
Wiring,Devices& Accessories, Miniature Circuit Breaker (Mcb),Switchgear And Cables. It is a
sister concern of Anchor enterprises private limited. (www.myanchor.in).
The company is based in Mumbai, India. Anchor group consists of set of companies which carries
out works in different sectors. After the landmark agreement between Anchor and Panasonic, the
founding family is further pursuing growth in the 21st century. Anchor Group is foraying into
Realty, Writing instruments, Paints, Cricket and into Electricals with fresh designs and technology
based on decades on experience and expertise.
1. Anchor Realty.
2. Anchor beauty and healthcare.
3. Anchor paints.
4. Greatwhite electrical pvt ltd.
5. Italia pens
The annual turnover of anchor group is US$ 500 million. The conglomerate is also indulged in
various social commitments.
Anchor sees itself as a good corporate citizen of India and every country it represents, with an
objective to solve social problems. Anchor’s policy has always been to ensure that the community
benefits from its success as a Conglomerate with all its initiatives, from educational institutes,
engineering colleges, Aid to Govt. bodies, eco friendly products, community work, etc.
Few contributions are:
Shah & Anchor Engineering College, Chembur, Mumbai . 250,000 sqft space and 2500 students
Navi Mumbai School, 55,000 sqft . Grade 1 to 12
Chinchpokli School, Mumbai
Anchorwala Arts & Commerce College, Kutch, Gujarat
Virayatan Anchor College, Mandvi, Gujarat
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
RD Education Trust, Mundra, Gujarat
Lonavala & Kundrohi Sanitorium , Kutch , Gujarat
Green Philosophy:
Anchor Realty believes that responsible environmental stewardship is not only an integral part of
doing business , it is the core of who we are as real estate developer. We continually review the
ways we source and use raw material that go into every project and make designs that help
enhance the environment.
Anchor lent a hand in the same with :
Solar Water Heaters
Water Recycling Plant
Eco Friendly material
Planting more trees and saplings
Philanthropy:
Anchor has always believed that it has been blessed with the responsibility of bringing about
revolutionary acceleration of progress based on the precepts of the Mahatma’s words “Be the
change you want to see in the world”.
Anchor has taken the initiative with:
Ahinsa Dham , Kutch, a hospital for animals
Maska General Hospital, Mandvi Gujarat
School for Blind girls, Kutch
Avasyojna Housing for the poor
3.2 About GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd is a new venture or can be said as re-entry by anchor enterprises after
selling out 40 year old anchor switches to Panasonic in 2007. After the end of agreement in 2010
Anchor group comes out with GreatWhiteelectricalspvt ltd in 2011. Although the name was
registered much before Anchor switches comes into existence. Currently the company has 2
manufacturing units in India. Out of which one is in Valsad, Gujarat dedicated to manufacturing of
wires & cables. And the other one is in Haridwar, Uttrakhand dedicated to manufacturing of
switches & accessories. It will be for the first time that new age polycarbonate will be used in a
basic piano switch, giving that added security, safety, consistency and aesthetic appeal to the range.
Our Mission:
To attain a level of unparalleled supremacy in electrical Industry.
Our Vision:
To redefine the way people use electrical products by providing them with an unprecedented level
of security and safety through process of extensive R & D and continuous innovation.
Quality Policy
We pledge to our customers and ourselves that we will strive to offer most dependable and
contemporary products and will endeavour to continually improve quality in our operations by
increasing employee awareness and providing required training. We will act with honesty,
integrity and responsibility in all relationships; professionally and personally
Their business philosophy is “Make your work your identity”
“Kaam ko hi apni pehchan banao”
With this philosophy they made an entry back to the business they know best-Electricals.
Product and service offerings :
Marketing planning begins with formulating an offering to meet target customers’ needs or wants.
The customer will judge the offerings by three elements:
1. Product features and quality.
2. Service mix and quality.
3. Price.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
The product which GreatWhite electrical deals with are Durable goods and thus these products
require more personal selling and services, command a higher margins and require more seller
guarantees.
In order to cater the needs the company distributes the products through dealer network all around
India. In order to ease out the distribution and easy availability the company has divided regions
and thus appointed C&A agents for such each region.
To give out higher margins the company from time to time give various schemes and offers so that
dealers will get added advantage. The offers like coupons of price ranging from Rs 1 to 50 inside
every box, the rupee one per switch and other extra commission on meeting particular set targets,
various foreign tours are provided at regular intervals.
The company gives out full guarantee on their products like full replacement in terms of any
breakage during installation either it is intentionally or not. If the switch gets melt then the dealer
are asked to replace it without any argument.
3.3 Product offered:
A product is anything that can be offered to a market to satisfy a want or need, including physical
goods, services, experiences, events, persons, places, properties, organizations, information and
ideas.
While planning its market offering the company has addressed five product levels which constitute
a customer value hierarchy.
CORE PRODUCT which tells us about the real benefit or service the customer is buying. Here the
company is offering convenience inside home.
Basic Product: Here the core product is converted to basic product and thus it provides them under
3 brands name .The following table gives the detail about each Brand and what products it
constitutes
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Fiana ( Modular )
1.10 Ampere Switches
2. 20 Ampere Switches
3. Power Switches
4.OverLoad Protection
5.Sockets
6.Power Sockets
7.Speed Controllers and Dimmers
8. Accessories ( Cord outlet, TV outlet, Bell indicator, Buzzer Dura, Blanking Off plate
Single)
9. Communication Supports
10. Supporting Modules
11. Hotel and Hospitality
12.MCB
13. Surface J.Box
14.Metal J.Box
15.Twin plates
Petra
It is single mode switch and includes all the products which come under
Fiana brand. Petra is available in White and has main demand in homes
constructed in rural, Tier-2 or Tier-3 cities.
Tivoli
This product range is similar to that of Petra but available in black and
grey colour and have cover plates.
The company is offering new easy to open packaging, with pure white coloured product.
Expected product: Here the set of expectation the customer has is to get good quality and safe use.
Free from electrical shocks and safe handling of electrical equipments.
Augmented product: Here the company is ensuring guarantee on their products and safe delivery of
goods to high end customers.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Potential product: Here the company is continuously working on developing new designs and
colours, improving standard of the product offered, getting new dimensions in their product line.
Services offered :
The product manufactured by the company is light weight electrical equipments .Product being the
pure tangible good no services are offered by the company.
3.4 Business Segmentation analysis:
Market segmentation is the process of dividing the market into meaningful, relatively similar and
identifiable segments and groups.
Before rolling out the plan to distribute the product and services to customer the company has to
segment the market and then decide which segment to target.
The company has segmented the market on the basis of geographic characteristics.
In this case GreatWhite electrical Pvt ltd has launched two brands in the switches segment. Where
Petra is targeted for mass marketing as the major demand for that type of single switch is mainly in
rural areas and tier-2 and tier-3 cities.
To cater the need of metro cities the company has launched Modular switch brand Fiana.
3.5 Market dynamics:
The pricing signals that are created as a result of changing supply and demand levels in a given
market. Market dynamics describes the dynamic, or changing, price signals that result from the
continual changes in both supply and demand of any particular product or group of products.
Market dynamics is a fundamental concept in supply, demand and pricing economic models.
Dealing with the market dynamics of the company.Following the trend of industry the demad for
the products offered by the company depends largely on the growth of real estate and the power
generation in the economy. When the real estate growths at a faster rate thus in order to lighten the
home and office the demand for electrical equipment rises. Major portion of the demand for
electrical switches, wires and cables comes from real estate made for residential purposes.
The homes developed for residential purposes can be distinguished in two segments. Where one are
ready to move and second one is where land is acquired and then built as per owners preference.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Due to population burst and rising employment in Delhi/Ncr regions and parts of western Uttar
Pradesh the demand for space for residential purpose is increasing. In order to cater to the rising
demand and due to lack of available land more and more rady to move flats are offered to the mass.
As a result of which the demand for modular switches and cables are rising.
Due to rise in demand many local, national as well as international manufacturers are targeting this
market. In order to compete on the basis of price no company can premium price their product.
They all have to compete within a price, where some companies give extra benefits lie discounts
and international players give out better designs.
The companies has to roll out various models based on the project size. As total of 3% of the total
project cost is took away by electrical components and out of which .5 to .75% contributed by
electrical switches and cables.
So in order to get that share the company GreatWhite Electrical Pvt ltd has priced their products by
seeing the wallet of a consumer and thus price competitively.
3.6 Competitor Analysis:
Being the founder and maker of Anchor brand the biggest competitor for this company is anchor
itself. Although they have sold it to Panasonic but still it holds a market share of around 60%.
The major competitors for the company in the modular segment
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
National
1. Roma from Anchor.
2. Ryder from Anchor
3. Havells
4. Crabtree from Havells
5. Schnieder
6. Philips
7. North-west
8. Seimens
9. Legrand
10. ABB
11. MK (Honeywell)
12. CPL
13. Woods
14. Salzer group
The two major competitors for the company are Anchor and Havells.
Anchor capturing the market share of 60% and on the other hand 20% took away by Havells.
There is tough competition from presence of international players like Legrand and recent entry into
market by Paris based Schneider Electric co.
Where on one hand Schneider is offering the international design and latest state of the art
technology, which the local market has never seen before. And Legrand is enchasing and gaining
market share through its already existent goodwill and designs and due to their expertise and global
presence and Brand Equity .Providing all the benefits to the right customer is one of the key to
success.
Havells is the second major competitor for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd in the Indian market.
Havells being in top-3 in switchgear ,lighting and cables. They spend around 8% of their profit on
advertisements and promotions. Catering to the needs of consumers with wide range of electrical
appliances they are coming up with new products like Coolers and Geysers. The company has also
taken the initiative to reach directly to the consumers through "Havells Galaxy" – a one stop shop
for all electrical and lighting needs. Havells has more than 100 such Galaxies across the country.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
The problems with the Havells is their declining quality in Switchgears and cables and other
appliances as per our interaction with electrical shop owners in Gaziabad and Noida.
The biggest competition is with Anchor electrical which is a consolidated subsidiary of Panasonic
India. Targeting Indian market with an objective of “Placing its organization as India’s No.1 and
most respected wire and cable company. We rate our customer as first priority ,quality as first
commitment, people as our greatest resource” said by Vice president sales Mr.Ashok ganger in an
interview with economic times. Thus it clearly indicates that they thinking of long term target and
doesn’t posses any great threat for GreatWhite in short term.
The company is investing much in Research and development for developing eco-friendly goods.
And after acquiring by Panasonic their sales have increased manifolds in the past 5 years. The
demand of anchor is due to its 40years of trust and brand equity. Although being the number one
there are many hard shifts faced by Anchor. Getting a well-established wide distribution base of
2,00,000 distributors around country, the company is losing out the confidence of their distributor
due to improper supply of products. Giving out less benefits in terms of margins are also forcing
distributors to go for new Brands. As a company they spend less on advertisements and promotions.
Thus we hardly see any hoardings except at few at metro station or bus stops.
Their organizational culture has lot of discrepancies where majority of decisions were taken Vice-
President rather than Director.
Due to shortage of products and owing to availability of duplicacy of brand, consumers are shifting
towards other brands as their buying behaviour is still largely depends on seller at electrical shops.
In this scenario the place for new brands like GreatWhite is exists and will be fruit full in long run.
According to our survey and meeting with dealers in Gaziabad and noida they are happy to re-
attach with the old owners of Anchor and ready to deal with GreatWhite and were enthusiastic
about it.
So after analysizing the objective ,strategy, strength of the competitors there is good place for
GreatWhite because
1. There is a gap of 40% between Anchor and Havells in the market share which is expected to fill
by equally competitive GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
2.They are providing their dealers with high margins and better products at low cost.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
3. Even their lowest range of products come with PVC coating and silver points which no other
brand provides.
4. 40 yrs of expertise in manufacturing and selling of electrical goods.
5. Huge investments of around 500cr to developed state-of-the art manufacturing units.
Major competitors and their objectives/ values :
1. Havells:
Vision
"To be a globally recognized corporation that provides best electrical & lighting solutions,
delivered by best-in-class people."
Mission
To achieve our vision through fairness, business ethics, global reach, technological
expertise, building long term relationships with all our associates, customers, partners, and
employees
Values
Customer Delight : A commitment to surpassing our customer expectations.
Leadership by example. A commitment to set standards in our business and transactions
based on mutual trust.
Integrity and Transparency : A commitment to be ethical, sincere and open in our dealings.
Pursuit of Excellence : A commitment to strive relentlessly, to constantly improve
ourselves, our teams, our services and products so as to become the best in class.
2. Anchor : Anchor’s mission is to manufacture, innovative, eco-friendly, energy saving
world-class products for making user’s life simpler, safer and comfortable.
3. Legrand: Customer awareness, Innovation, Resource enhancement and Eth ical behaviour
are the four core values that support our corporate culture today. They shape the group’s
identity and are crucial for lastingly profitable development.
4. Schneider: The Schneider Electric Foundation pursues three principal objectives.
Transmitting skills and competence by accompanying:
- the least well-off, enabling them to have access to energy.
- young people, to promote their professional insertion in energy-linked professions.
Sharing energy by transmitting:
- know-how, to encourage access to energy.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
- knowledge, by contributing to teacher training.
Promoting:
- the responsibility of men and women and a commitment to saving the planet.
5. Seimens: adds value to customers through a combination of multiple high-end
technologies for complete solutions. The Group has the competence and capability to
integrate all products, systems and services. It caters to Industry needs across market
segments by undertaking complete projects such as Hospitals, Airports and Industrial units.
Strengths
1. International standard product
quality.
2. Management having 5 decades of
expertise in this industry.
3. Strong dealer network.
4. State of the art products with
pure silver contacts.
5. Capable of pushing heavy
investments in to manufacturing
facilities.
Opportunity
1. Dealers still hold trust in their
management.
2. Dealers are ready to put their
product on their shelves and make
effort to promote it.
3. Shift in consumer buying
behaviour, relying less on
electricians and getting know about
brands and quality.
4. Increasing urbanization and
disposable income in India
producing higher demand.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Weakness
1. No Brand image.
2. Less reliance on advertising and
promotional activities.
3.Organizational culture is not
professional and still work on the
lines of 90’s.
Threats
1.Entry of international brand with
latest designs thus making
competition tough as they are a start
up brand.
2.Cost of raw material going higher
with Metal being a major raw
material and its volatility may affect
profit margins.
3. Slowdown in global economy and
its effect on Indian economy.
4. Exchange rate conversion.
SWOT analysis of GreatWhite Electrical Pvt Ltd.
3.7 Product Positioning
“YOU WERE ALWAYS ON MY MIND” this is what comes to mind of target market whenever he
thinks about the product as compared to competitors product. And this exactly what GreatWhite
Electricals striving for similarly on the lines of how they positioned their earlier brand Anchor.
Currently the company is using two taglines
1. Anchoring Tomorrow
2. Passion Reborn
With Jadavji Lalji Anchorwala Enterprise mentioned in bold letters. Thus it is targeting well to that
market that is aware about the previous management of Anchor electricals.Therefore enchasing the
trust and network they established during that period.
In this way they are differentiating from competitors’ product through the trust and the quality they
are famous to develop by their previous brand. Positioning their products basically on safety
features they have launched only a single design but yet according to market demand. Various
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
safety features like unbreakable, switches made from “Polyshield”,switches of less ampere were
tested up to double of that, and testing of products as per international standards
They are very well addressing the important customer buying criteria by introducing various
schemes to electrical shops and builders as 80% of the sale is dependent on which product they
promote. Moreover they are conducting meetings and introducing various schemes for their dealers
and for end customer. Where schemes like full replacement, heavy discounts on bulk purchases are
availed to them.
They are also articulating the key product characteristics which were mentioned on their catalogues
and packaging. They are offering safety and the trust they have got during their 4 decades in the
same products but with other brand name.
Following different types of product strategies
Targeting against the major market share holder Anchor they are positioning their product over
their international tested quality and use of latest safety features.
In the move to target away from other competitors like Schneider and Legrand which have come up
with international designs, being in the start up phase they are yet not much focussing on the
designing.
Even though the buying behaviour is changing positioning their product over benefits like safety
and international quality they are still attracting the mass as market would not opt for sacrificing on
safety part if given a choice to opt between safety and design.
The most important product attribute in safety and use of latest international technology and
inclusion of latest error free production technology.
In order to understand the target market, by understanding the buying criteria we can rate like this
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 36
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Thus by understanding that criteria and weightage GreatWhite is yet to be a Brand which is need to
be established. As 20% go for quality here GreatWhite can take a lead as the response gathered by
us while interacting with builders, Electrical shop owners and architects were positive. So as the
brand is in the initial phase the company has to concentrate more towards maintaining their quality
standard and wide availability.
The company very well understands the competition as the major competitor while providing good
quality and design in providing various schemes time to time in order to give extra benefits to
sellers. This had increased their sales manifold. Thus here GreatWhite has come up with various
schemes like Higher Margins, monetary coupons inside every box etc.Therefore they have
understood the competition quite well.
Target Market Buying Criteria Competitive Positioning
50% Brand name Anchor,Havells
20% Quality Anchor,Seimens
10% Availability Havells,Crabtree,Anchor
10% Cost Local Brands
5% Design Schneider,Legrand
5% International brand Schneider,Seimens
Product strength against the buying criteria
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 37
Target Market Buying
Criteria
50% Brand name
20% Quality
10% Availability
10% Cost
5% Design
5% International brand
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Your Product’s Strength Target market buying criteria Competitive Positioning
#3 50% Brand name Anchor,Havells
#1 20% Quality Anchor,Seimens
#2 10% Availability Havells,Crabtree,Anchor
10% Cost Local Brands
5% Design Schneider,Legrand
5% International brand Schneider,Seimens
According to the survey conducted and using our best judgement and interviewing dealers and
builders we came to know that the product basic strength is Quality followed by widespread
availability and also somewhat brand name as it is from previous owner of Anchor Electricals.
After analyzing the consumer buying behaviour and the positioning triangle there are no vacant
spaces as of now because where Indian companies have strong brand equity and with the entrance
of International players with their latest designs and better service the market is very competitive.
But still where international brand are high on cost the Indian consumer go for Indian brand.
Therefore in this case the closer competitor is Anchor and Havells. As anchor leads the market
share by 40% with its nearest competitor Havells therefore there is large gap for new brands like
GreatWhite electricals.
Therefore being a new entry or we can say re-entry from Shah family into electrical switches
market positioning on quality and widespread Availability will fetch a good market share and hence
build the brand name slowly.
3.8 Business Life Cycle
Most businesses go through a very similar life cycle. It is important to understand these phases
because if you recognise that what is happening in your business life is normal, and there are
strategies for dealing with each issue so that they do not become problems, as well as planning for
future requirements.
If we look at these phases now, we can identify the issues that you will have to allocate funding and
time for. Many of the phases will require some extra training so you can rise to the new challenges.
A good business plan must recognise your ongoing training needs.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Currently
GreatWhite
electicals is in
Start up phase. In
this phase
although
company have
surplus cash flow
but still making a
new entry will
require
generating
energy,
excitement ,innovation and plain hard work. They are selling their ideas to their new set of staff and
to their clients (dealers and consumers) so that they develop a business that is providing something
that is much better than anything else in marketplace.
Here they will not phase cash flow crisis to a great extent but still new management will probably
be nervous and lacking in confidence. Their decisions may be erratic and inconsistent. But having a
past experience of 5 decades in the same business segment will soon make the company to move
from start-up phase to take off phase. Where in take off phase they will get a large increase in sales.
And the most important thing is to make the most of the competitive advantage they have. With the
advantage of having an experience of 5 decades and strong dealer network their sales have already
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 39
Sales &
profits
sales
Profit
0
Phase Start Up Take off Harvest Renewal
Goal Survival Sales Profits Revival
Role Initiator Developer Administrator Successor
Innovator Implement
or
Manager Reorganiser
Organiser Delegator Leader Revitalise
Typical Confidence Cash Flow Leadership Inertia
Crises Cash Flow Delegation Complacency Succession
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
increased manifold and demand is raising on a positive note. Market has appreciated the product
quality. As they have not come up with the full portfolio there is still a wait and watch show.
3.9 Promotional Practices :
It acts as the linkage between seller and buyer
The seller’s four Ps The buyer’s four Cs• Product Customer Benefit• Price Customer Cost• Place Convenience
• Promotion Communication
The sale in this industry is mainly driven by electrical shop owners because consumer buying
behaviour largely depends on them. The choice of electrical switches is still recommended by
electricians to the house owner whereas in project case the electrical contractor handles the
selection and implementation of this product. Also in projects electrical contractor were just given
some specification about the product and after that selection depends on contractors after taking
into consideration their margins.
Thus effectively targeting
1. Influencer ( Electricals shopowner)
2. Buyer ( Electricians)
3. User
Will promote the product from all the corners and will target the market well thus help in
developing brand image.
So in order to target every type of consumer GreatWhite is indulged in variety of promotional
activities. The company is not spending huge on promotion and advertising but building up brand
image on the basis of their past market image.
They are adopting the discounting strategy in their start up phase.
In this company is giving out coupons in every box
1. Where each coupon attracts a minimum of Rs 5 to max Rs 500 extra benefit to seller.
2. There is also a scheme where one switch costs around Rs 1 to the sellers.
Advantages :
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
• Attractive to price sensitive customers
• Can encourage trial
• Can help track effectiveness of ads
Disadvantages:
• Difficult to estimate usage
• May be expensive
Company is also using Media different media to promote their products. Media types used till now
are:
1. Point of sale
2.Outdoor ( Signage/ Billboards)
As the company is in start up phase they launched the product with a opening ceremony in Mumbai
where President Mr Hemang Shah himself launched the product at their dealers outlet. They
highlighted the launching with the line “Jadavji lal ji anchorwala is back”
Thus they are using their market reputation to promote their products.
Purely using a Push strategy to promote their products and finally sell it to consumers where
hierarchy which is followed is as
Producer C and F agents Dealers Retailers Consumers
Each area is divided and handled by C&F agents which in turn makes several dealers depending on
the area size. This agent handles all the promotional activities and brand promotion with support
from area sales manager.
Company is providing funds for boards and banners to be displayed at target customer point of
attraction. Place like industrial area, outside electrical shops, Bus stops, Metro stations etc.
Also to target Builders and contractors sales executive of the area conducts meeting with their
project manager or purchase head and promotes them the product personally. Making them
understand the company objectives and how it can be useful for them attracts the customer well.
For the sales promotion the steps which can drive higher sales in this industry is by
1. Widespread availability.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
2. Higher margins to sellers.
3. Advertising
4. Quality and safety
5. Brand Equity
As far as GreatWhite is concerned in order to promote their product and drive sales volume by
manifold they are availing the product to dealers and retailers at higher margins, also giving out the
various schemes and monetary benefits.
3.9.1 Branding :
Regarding the Branding campaigns as of now the company is focussed more on building a
corporate brand as they are promoting itself (conglomerate) as a whole rather than promoting single
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
products separately. This is a good initiative on behalf of company.
Following the above strategy for efficiently and effectively building up brand their
Brand Vision: They want their brand to become number one in electrical switches and cables
industry.
Brand Promise: Superior quality and efficient usage
Brand Delivery: They will fulfil their commitments by delivering international standard in their
products and continuously including latest technology in products with latest designs.
Brand Positioning: Quality and expertise of 5 decades in this industry being their competitive
advantage they want to be perceived as that brand on which every user can trust with closed eyes.
3.10 Customer Relationship:
Satisfied sellers and loyal customers is the most important asset of this business.
The company is ready to serve the consumers again with
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
New Name......................
New Style..........................
Newer Outlook....................
Which are well beckoned by same passion, dedication and unquestioned quality so that once again
they become a household name.
For this the company beliefs in maintaining consumer and dealer relationship which contributes
to the repeat purchase and Word of mouth promotion turning out less expense on promotion and in
return building strong brand image.
Company has maintained relationship in all key spheres of influence:
1. The workplace.
2. The marketplace.
3. The supply chain
4. The community
5. The public policy realm
Maintaining relationship in workplace:
Providing safe working conditions for workers.
Maintaining hygienic environment.
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Developing state-of-the art manufacturing units with user friendly machinery and
equipments.
Giving high incentives and timely bonuses.
Availing round the hour medical facilities and hearing the grievances of the workforce.
Maintaining relationship in Marketplace:
In order to maintain healthy and long term relations with dealers and sales force the company is
following some of the things like
Inviting dealers to visit manufacturing units followed by free lunch and stay in 3-star hotels.
Providing tours to agents and sales force to nearby destinations.
Scheduling meetings between main dealers and sales head if various zones with
management.
Inviting ideas from main dealers and hence promoting them.
Including dealers and agents in rolling out policies and charting out future plans.
Maintaining relationship in Supply Chain:
Fulfilling orders within a week.
Manufacturing products with minimal defects.
Delivering at consumers end (in case of projects) in a timely manner.
Keeping track of the order received and delivered and hence generation invoice.
Maintaining relationship in community:
Being a part of various social causes they are also a initiator to various social activities.
Opened various schools and colleges.
Non profitable organizations.
Free medical facilities for poor..
Company has maintained a separate department which seeks to fulfil the dealer’s order within 2-3
days. With continuous talks with dealers and agents company is strive to make
Maintaining relationship with different set of consumers require different company personals.
In order to maintain effective relationship with National builders like Supertech and DLF company
doesn’t send sales executive. Therefore in order to build and serve them better they conducts proper
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
meeting with prior appointment by sending Business development associates and familiarize them
with the product with detailed presentations and product information.
And after that mailing them the product features and thanking them for giving out their time They
also contacts them on a regular interval of time in order to build fruitful relationship.
The Company believes in: The Company doesn’t believe in:
C=CONVINCE C= COERCE
C=CONVERT C= CONFUSE
C=CONSOLIDATE C= CORRUPT
C=CONSISTENT C= COMPEL
Closely working on relationship marketing they are also integrating it with transactional marketing
therefore we can say they are striving for customer acquisition and retention at a same time.
On-Site Project Report
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During my 3 months internship with GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd i was assigned to perform
different roles for the company. The region which was given was Ghaziabad, Noida and Delhi.
4.1Objective :
To see the feasibility of selling products from company to builders directly with the help of main
Dealers by meeting with builders, architects, dealers, sub dealers and understanding their needs,
offering our product to them, analysing competitors strategy and designing advertisement and
marketing strategy for company.
I was dealing basically with Promotion and awareness of Fiana Brand in that region and introduce
that to Builders, Developers, Electrical contractors, Architects and find probable customers.
The region assigned to me is acting as a Test market for the company and collecting market
response from this area will be fruitful as in this area construction of flats for residential purposes is
carried out on a large scale.
Therefore during our stay with company we did following tasks
1. Brand Promotion and awareness.
2. Development of business model.
3. Market Research to check Project Buying Behaviour.
4. Suggesting dealers to how to target customer and collecting their feedbacks.
4.1.1 Brand Promotion and Awareness
It is well known that a great product if not promoted well will die soon. Promotion the brand to the
target customer at right time and right point will fetch a good market share for the company. Thus
in order to promote and create awareness about the Brand we followed certain strategies and were
somewhat successful in that.
Targeting the builders and developers in the initial phase we moved on to architects followed by
government electrical contractors as we continued our journey.
Initially i met with builders and developers by getting their contact details from internet and with
the help of local dealer of Ghaziabad and then after getting a prior appointment hold result oriented
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meetings with them. As a goodwill gesture and to make the product and company presence fell in
their office we distributed Diaries, catalogues and samples of the brand.
There were many problems faced during that time like we hardly get appointments and lack of
diaries and samples make the pace of the work slow.
Thus as the time progresses i started giving out cold calls and meeting with Purchase head, AGM
marketing gave out positive response. Therefore we moved on to cold calls and thus promoting our
brand. While promoting we need to tell them the every minute detail about the product, it’s Unique
Selling Proposition (USP) and how could it satisfy needs of them.
As a result in the first month itself i filed a quotation for the product at a Builder in Ghaziabad for
Fiana Brand and competing against Legrand and Seimens like strong Brands.
During initial period due to closing of financial year any builder gives hardly anytime to meet
because of their busy schedule, also market growth was sluggish this makes the pace of the work
suffer.
In order to promote the Brand and the company better and leave a positive remark in the market we
designed Billboards and Sample Board for the company. And in return received appreciation from
company Vice-President Mr. Chirag Boradia.
The Billboards were displayed at all Major Point of attractions around Ghaziabad.
To keep a better track of all the builders and developers i also maintained a database of all of them.
In the Final phase of the project we promoted and created awareness through phone calls and
mailing them the product portfolio and all the necessary information related to Brand.
Brand Promotion in Government Organizations:
Mr.K.C.Surendra(Deputy Director C.E) for DDA flats.
Conducting a meeting with Mr Rajender singh (executive engineer Delhi
University).They have agreed to include our company in their recommendation list for
further construction ever done under the DU campus. Marketing team will soon
provide them with necessary documentation.
List of builders met
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Builder name contact person contact no.
S .R Real Build Gurmeet singh 8950003868
Aaditya builders P.S Chaudhary(G.M Project) 9313594222
Shree Build estates Ritesh Bawa 9958880000
Aarganss Infra. Deepak Varshney 9560893921
Octagon Constructions Arun Mishra 8527798009
Amrapali Developers Rahul Vishnoi 9999710309
Mahagun Developers Ashok Bachheti 8860626300
S J R Real Estates Raj Kumar Gupta 9810330839
S R S Builder Raju Abbasi 910577199
Opulence Realty Rohit Aggarwal 9540428300
Akriti architect Dinesh Kumar 910716889
Airwil Infra Ltd. Varun Virmani 9582700960
Supertech Imran Malik 8447755340
Sikka Group Miss.Netu
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Design Of the BillBoard
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Design of the Sample Board
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Final View of the Sample Board which was distributed to Builders
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Forwarding Expected Sales Lead to the Sales Department Concern:
During the meeting many were interested in using our products for their upcoming
projects .Expected order amounts almost 15 lacs al together. List of builders whose expected
sales orders were forwarded to the Sales Team by me after the meeting.
Online Promotion- In order to develop the online presence of the company i created
certain blogs specially dedicated for company policies, created facebook presence, as
well as LinkedIn page for dealer of GreatWhite. I also developed a website for one of
the dealer of the company.
Content Writing- Created Websites and blogs for the dealers in Ghaziabad to enhance their
market reach and increase brand awareness too
4.2 Development of Business Model
In order to target the probable customers better and building long lasting and
effective relationship with them i designed a business model for the company.
The model was intended to promote the product better and efficiently and thus drive
the sales at a faster rate.
After promoting as it is the time to ripe the fruits thus a proper way to crack the deal
was necessary and hence Direct 2 Business Model was developed.
Direct 2 Business Model:
After understanding the problems faced by dealers during sales and by Builders
during purchase of electrical switches and accessories we aim to develop a business
model in order to drive the sales effectively and efficiently.
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Problems faced by builders during purchase are:
1. Defects and Breakage: In this while installation of the electrical
switches it might get break which cannot be replaced and thus results in
loss to the builder. Sometimes during carriage or due to some defects
they have to face loss of man-hours.
2. Procurement of Product: Management never goes out in market in
order to purchase. They just send their workers in case of small size
building firms or hire a contractor to do the task for them. Thus the
middle man takes away his Commission and the cost rise for the firm.
3. Carriage: As the order quantity is very huge procurement of the product
cannot be done from a single outlet in the market , or if possible from
single outlet delivery of the goods takes time. This result in delayed
work.
Problems Faced By Electrical shops:
1. Availability: Due to large order quantity product is not available at the spot. Therefore they
need to order to it company and thus fulfil the demand.
2. Storage: IN order to keep wide assortment of products and limited storage space they are not able to
fulfil the demand as and when it arrived.
3. Replacement: Breakage during installation were not replaced , also sometimes due to bad
product they have to replace the product at their own cost in order to keep the customer with
them.
4. Competition: Catering to the wide market and opening of electrical shops at every nook and
corner have increased the competition and thus narrowed the margins.
Therefore we developed this model so that it will erode away these problems to a large extent.
In this model we are conducting a direct deal between company and Builders & developers. Where
order will be fulfilled by the company on behalf of dealers and billing will be done by dealer thus
giving out certain percentage of Commission to dealer depending on order size.
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Builders will also get discount in the range of 52% -60% on the Price list depending on the order
size. As the order will be fulfilled by company therefore there is less chances of late delivery of
products to customers.
All breakages whether intentional or unintentional are fully replaceable by the company with any
issue.
For the company , they get bulk orders and doesn’t need to make many dealers in the market.
The problem of stock out will not be any further issue for the dealers and thus proper stock will be
maintained.
Getting the products billed directly from company will cost less as they are getting huge discounts
moreover commission from middle men is taken away. Thus they can use good quality product at
less cost which will increase the revenue for the builder.
4.2Market Research To check Project Buying Behaviour & probable
marketplace for GreatWhite Products
The buying behaviour of project is way too different from retail buying behaviour. Where in Retail
Buying behaviour the choice depends largely on the electricians but in project buying behaviour the
selection of product different on various variable which are:
1. Discount Rates Offered
2. Aesthetics
3. Past Relationship with Dealers
4. Availability
5. Advertisement
These are the variable we extracted out from interviews conducted with the persons who are
indulged in purchase of products in that firm.
Through the initial analysis of survey I zeroed upon these factors as Independent Variables which
affect the Sales of Modular Switches as Dependent Variable. The expected Independent Variables
were.
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1.How many construction sites your firm has completed till now successfully?
Less than 5 0 0%
5 to 10 8 27%
10 to 20 6 20%
more than 20 13 43%
Interpretation:
Of all the builders with whom we conducted interview 50% have built more than 10
buildings. Therefore there knowledge and response pertaining to product matters a lot and
promoting them the product will be fruitful for the company.
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2.Who handles the purchase of switches required for your construction
sites in your company?
AGM marketing 6 20%
Purchase Manager 6 20%
Architect 16 53%
Project Head 0 0%
Others 0 0%
I nterpretation:
In the project case unlike retail buying behaviour the buying of product is greatly
influenced by architect followed equally by Purchase Manager and AGM
marketing of the firm. So with this statistics we can say that targeting architect
will drive positive sales and brand value. So it is advisable to roll out separate
targeting strategy for architects.
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
I nterpretation : As it is clear that all the builders use Modular switches in their
project So promoting and Dealing only modular will be fruitful for the company.
5.What were your response with the earlier brand/brand's used by you on these
parameters? –
Quality
Very dissatisfied 0 0%
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Simple two/one way 0 0%
Modular Switches 15 50%
3.What kind of switches you prefer for your sites?
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Somewhat dissatisfied 0 0%
Neutral 12 40%
Somewhat satisfied 5 17%
Very satisfied 12 40%
Interpretation: Based on the responses collected on the satisfaction level on the
basis
of quality all the responses indicates that all builder are quite satisfied where 40%
were
very satisfied with Brand they are using.
As the Brand used are of good quality so place for GreatWhite is pretty tough.
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5.What were your response with the earlier brand/brand's used by you on
these parameters? - Price
Interpretation: Reponses which are collected based on the parameter Price
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 60
Very dissatisfied 0 0%
Somewhat dissatisfied 0 0%
Neutral 8 27%
Somewhat satisfied 17 57%
Very satisfied 3 10%
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
indicated that builders majority of the builders are somewhat satisfied. This
indicates that they want some more benefits and here GreatWhite with its Direct
2 Business model can make a position
in the market.
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5.What were your response with the earlier brand/brand's used by
you on these parameters? - Purchase Experience
Very dissatisfied 0
Somewhat dissatisfied 17
Neutral 6
Somewhat satisfied 1
Very satisfied 1
Interpretation: Based on the parameter Purchase experience the
majority is somewhat dissatisfied with 57% voting for that. It means
that they faced lot of problems in buying the required products.
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Interpretation: With almost equal distribution of responses it is interpreted that
experience of repeat purchase is more of neutral. So if GreatWhite increase
Repeat Purchase experience by giving out some benefits when the Builder
becomes loyal customer than it will be highly appreciable.
5
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5.What were your response with the earlier brand/brand's used by you on
these
parameters? - Usage Experience
Very dissatisfied 0
Somewhat dissatisfied 6
Neutral 15
Somewhat satisfied 4
Very satisfied 2
Interpretation: Respondents are neutral about their usage experience.It
indicates there is
space for Greatwhite if it provides good Usage experience.
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5What were your response with the earlier brand/brand's used by you
on these parameters? - Repeat Purchase Experience
Interpretation: With 33% opted for somewhat dissatisfied it means they
are not happy and willing to try some better and new. This way
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Very dissatisfied 0 0%
Somewhat dissatisfied 10 33%
Neutral 10 33%
Somewhat satisfied 5 17%
Very satisfied 2 7%
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
6
6. What affects your buying behaviour most in case of electronic switches?
- Discount Rate Offered
Interpretation : With 87% of the respondents opting for most it shows that
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 66
Most 26 87%
Somewhat 2 7%
Least 1 3%
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
discounts rates which are offered greatly affects the buying behaviour. Thus we can
say that using direct 2 business model giving out good discount rates and other
beneficial schemes will attract and retain the customers for long.
6.What affects your buying behaviour most in case of electronic switches?
- Asthetics
Interpretation: For 40% of the respondents aesthetics matter the most. And thus
For companies like GreatWhite have good aesthetics thus make a good marketplace.
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 67
Most 12 40%
Somewhat 7 23%
Least 10 33%
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
6.What affects your buying behaviour most in case of electronic switches?
- Availability
Most 8 27%
Somewhat 9 30%
Least 12 40%
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Interpretation: For project availability of product in the market doesn’t affect
much because every brand is equally competitive. So it indicates instead of having
widespread availability the company must also focus on other variables.
6.What affects your buying behaviour most in case of electronic switches?
- Advertisement
Most 23 77%
Somewhat 6 20%
Least 1 3%
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Interpretation: The buying behaviour largely depends on the advertisements
because the product with which the end user is familiar with and if the builder has
used that product than it attracts good value of the property to the builder.So
advertisements are necessary to attract and create awareness among end user.
GreatWhite electrical is not focussing on advertisements in start up. So it can face
problem in getting good sales volume.So it is recommended to spent good sum of
oney on advertisements.
6.What affects your buying behaviour most in case of electronic switches?
- Past relationship with dealer
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 70
Most 5 17%
Somewhat 9 30%
Least 16 53%
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Interpretation: 53% of the respondents does not care about their relationship with
Dealer. While only 17% say that it matter most. GreatWhite already having a strong
dealer network. So continuing to target market using Business model like
Direct 2 business model with drive the sales manifold.
7.Has any company approached you till now with bulk discount rates and offer
of direct purchase service from distributor without any middle man involvement?
Ankur Gupta 11BSPHH011137 Page 71
Anchor(Panasonic) 0 0%
Siemens 0 0%
GreatWhite (Anchor Group) 19 63%
North-West(Wipro) 0 0%
Havells 7 23%
Others 0 0%
Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Interpretation: GreatWhite being the first company to approach directly to 63% of
the builder indicates that it is a good move and is appreciable.But the result is yet to
be found out.
8.If additional services like free carriage charges,free hoarding for projects is
provided along with good discount rate,will you prefer to give chance to that
new company?Please give your views.
Respondent 1 : yes,given the product quality is good.
Respondent 2 :yes,if there is any requirement depending upon discount and quality
Respondent 3:yes,provided quality and brand image will be there.
Respondent 4 :I liked this concept very much and I will sure give it a try.
Respondent 5 :If I am getting good discount and quality at my doorstep what else do i need.
Respondent 6 :Yes if we have requirement at that time and our concern staff likes the product
quality.
Respondent 7 :can not say anything for now.
Respondent 8 :yes i will think .
Respondent 9 :i do not think so.
Respondent 10 :not sure.
Respondent 11 :will think about it.
Respondent 12 :depends upon the product quality
Respondent 13 :yesfor sure
Respondent 14: depends upon product quality
Respondent 15depends upon brand name,and other factors too.
Respondent 16: can not decide alone
Respondent 17: .not sure............................
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Interpretation:According to the response generated if GreatWhite go for sponsoring the banners
and sharing advertising with national builders it will promote it as a trusted brand and will improve
market image.
9.What do you know about the GreatWhite Electricals Pvt Ltd company started by Mr.Jadhavji Lalji?
Respondents :
1. belongs to anchor group
2. I think.makes switchesswitches and cables manufacturer
3. New company by Anchor Group
4. belongs to anchor group
5. anchor's new company
6. some new company
7. just a new
8. startupSwitch company
9. anchors new company
10. yanchor's new name
11. their new company
12. anchor group's new switch company
13. New company by Anchor Groupswitch manufacturing company
14. a new venture from shah family
15. re-entry from shah family
16. new start from lalaji
17. doesn’t know anything
18. nothing much
19. ,just introduced by you
20. look everyone knows brand name not the owners name.
21. yes he was previous owner of anchor
22. new company from anchor group
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10.What are your views on the direct approach offered by our company interns to you?
Respond:
1. It is really good concept
2. ,will decrease our tension too because we know we are dealing directly with the company
3. saves us from loss because of no interference of third party
4. .good to see companies are interested in dealing directly for large orders
5. .Its a good concept as it is done by the company interns whereas for other companies their
permanent employee comes.
6. It shows how much compnay is serious about work
7. .I really appreciate their effort,
8. will surely get back to them as soon as we have requirement.
9. never knew purchase can be done this way too,but its a good concept if it is truly direct
Interpretation: It is clearly indicated from responses that if the direct 2 business
model is implemented in a correct manner it will surely be beneficial for the
company.
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4.3 SAS analysis of the questionnaire:
Using LR with assigning values 1 for Least and 5 for Most, I carried out Factor Analysis technique
through SAS. As we all know that Factor Analysis is the class of procedure basically meant for data
reduction and summarization helping us to identify the underlying dimensions related to a problem.
Over here my aim was to validate the fact that the Independent Variable that I arrived at through the
Depth Interview and Initial Analysis of Survey is valid to what extent.
Analysis Report for Factor Analysis
Partial Correlations Controlling all other Variables
Discount
Rates
Offered
Advertisement Aesthetics Availability Past Relationship
With Dealers
Discount
Rates Offered
1.00000 0.03260 -0.02539 -0.01279 0.11032
Advertisement 0.03260 1.00000 -0.03492 0.39318 -0.07758
Aesthetics -
0.02539
-0.03492 1.00000 -0.04716 0.23935
Availability -
0.01279
0.39318 -0.04716 1.00000 -0.08338
Past
Relationship
With Dealers
-
0.01396
0.00322 -0.14263 0.20636 1.00000
1. Through the Correlation Matrix we can analyze that the variables are weekly
correlated since the correlation coefficients are less than .8 between all pairs of
variables.
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Kaiser's Measure of Sampling Adequacy: Overall MSA = 0.49740761
Discount
Rates
Offered
Advertisement Aesthetics Availabilit
y
Past Relationship With
Dealers
0.49200900 0.54812812 0.437321
26
0.532851
26
0.44403120
2. The KMO measure of sampling adequacy of 0.49740761 can be considered as a
positive sign to move ahead with the factor analysis.(expected KMO value should
be greater than .5).
Eigenvalues of the Correlation Matrix: Total = 5 Average = 1
Eigenvalue Difference Proportion Cumulative
1 1.57509250 0.17208973 0.2250 0.2250
2 1.40300277 0.29579816 0.2004 0.4254
3 1.10720461 0.13169541 0.1582 0.5836
4 0.97550919 0.13366496 0.1394 0.7230
5 0.50894702 0.2770 1.0000
factors will be retained by the MINEIGEN criterion.
3 Through the total variance chart we can analyse that three factors with Eigen value
greater than 1 will be selected rest all are useless. These factors are Discount Rates,
Advertisement and Aesthetics.
4 Through the communality chart we get the final communality values which express the
degree to which the variables are involved in the factor analysis solution. Here we can see
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that almost all the variables are involved the percentage involvement greater than 60%
except the “except past relationship with dealer” which is almost 53% involved.
Rotated Factor Matrix
Factor1 Factor2
Discount Rates Offered 0.962 -0.027
Advertisement -0.057 0.848
Aesthetics 0.934 -0.146
Availability -0.098 0.854
Past Relationship With
Dealers
-0.933 -0.084
Factor Score Coefficient Matrix
Factor1 Factor2
Discount Rates Offered 0.358 0.011
Advertisement -0.001 0.375
Aesthetics 0.345 -0.043
Availability -0.098 0.377
Past Relationship With
Dealers
-0.350 -0.059
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5 Conclusion:
From the survey conducted and analyzing the response from builders it can be said
that there exists a good market place for GreatWhite electrical. But in order to
capture that market share it needs to devise new strategy like the business model i
have recommended. As it can be reflected from many of the responses which invite
such activities from the company.
Also SAS interpretation reflects that ADVERTISEMENTS is the key to effectively
promote ones product and ths capture wider market share which must be backed by
good quality and customer centric approach.
Although the management has 5 decades of expertise but since the market in
changing and worsening economic conditions they need to change their policies and
marketing strategy from time to time.
Thus in short i can say that to build strong market presence they need to target
different customers with different strategy.
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6 Recommendations:
As the company is in the start up phase and having ample fund resources.
We recommend that company must focus on developing advertisements and
promoting their products through it.
Having a web presence is must today’s world but here company is lacking.
For promotional activities i would recommend following:
6.1Merchandising In order to promote better we suggested some of the key things which were
need to be distributed in the market. We suggested a sample kit which will be given to director of
the firm which will include.
1. Executive dairy.
2. Catalouges.
3. Product Sample.
4. Visiting card of key persons of the company as well as dealer of that area.
5. Any momento like pencil stand, paper weight.
In order to target electrician and electrical equipment repairing shop we recommended to give
away GreatWhite Printed Toolkit to them free on buying certain minimal quantity of product.
Distribute Big Umbrellas outside dealers shops and also implement them at key places of
attraction
Distribute T-shirts to workers working at dealers place and also to employee of Company.
6.2Sponsorship: By sponsoring various games and athletes will create awareness about the
company and hence attracts users.
6.3Direct 2 Business Model
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7 References:
Articles:
1.Real estate in Delhi-NCR is a bubble about to pop by Sunainaa Chadha
2. 10 things to know about NCR emerging as India’s largest residential market by FP Staff .
3Market Pulse: Electrical switches:Indian market analysis.
4.India Outlook 2011-2012 From Decide with confidence.
5.Indian electrical equipment industry mission plan 2011-2012
Websites:
1. www.dnb.co.in .
2. Quickmba.com/strategy/porter
3. Sourcing.indiamart.com
4. www.havells.com
5. www.schneiderelectric.co.in
6. www.legrand.com
7. www.myanchor.in
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Appendix
Questionnaire Used
Analysis report of market research done. Along with the questionnaire made
1.How many construction sites your firm has completed till now successfully? *
Less than 5
5 to 10
10 to 20
more than 20
2.Who handles the purchase of switches required for your construction sites in your
company? *
AGM marketing
Purchase Manager
Architect
Project Head
Others
3.What kind of switches you prefer for your sites? *
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Simple two/one way
Modular Switches
4.Which are the brands you have used till now ? *Please do mention the brand name along with
the product range.
5.What were your response with the earlier brand/brand's used by you on these
parameters? *
Very
dissatisfied
Somewhat
dissatisfiedNeutral
Somewhat
satisfiedVery satisfied
Quality
Price
Purchase
Experience
Usage
Experience
Repeat
Purchase
Experience
6.What affects your buying behaviour most in case of electronic switches? *
Most Somewhat Least
Discount Rate Offered
Asthetics
Avaibility
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Marketing Strategy for GreatWhite electrical pvt ltd.
Most Somewhat Least
Advertisement
Past relationship with dealer
7.Has any company approached you till now with bulk discount rates and offer of direct
purchase service from distributor without any middle man involvement? *
Anchor(Panasonic)
Siemens
GreatWhite (Anchor Group)
North-West(Wipro)
Havells
Others
8.If additional services like free carriage charges,free hoarding for projects is provided along
with good discount rate,will you prefer to give chance to that new company?Please give your
views. *
9.What do you know about the GreatWhite Electricals Pvt Ltd company started by
Mr.Jadhavji Lalji? *
10.What are your views on the direct approach offered by our company interns to you? *
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