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MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
Highlights of MAST Activities
Rick White
MAST Users Group
2009 July 9
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
MAST Data & Usage Growth
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012Calendar Year
Terabytes
Other MAST
KEPLER
GALEX
HST
HLA
Forecast
Past & Projected Growth
Sea
rch
es p
er m
on
th
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Growth in Usage
HST
GSC I&II
DSS
HLSP
XMM-OM
FUSEIUE VLA-FIRST
GALEX
EUVE
Small Projects
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
1995 2000 2005Year
Papers Published Annually
Totally archival
Partially archival
Not archival
333papers
104papers
252papers
HST Publication Statistics
Note: Papers with uncertain archival status (~7%) have been proportionally distributed among the 3 categories
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
4
Totally archival papers make up 37% of the highly cited sample, slightly higher than expected based on the fraction of archival papers published from 1997–2000 (33%).
From “The High Impact of Astronomical Data Archives”, submitted to decadal survey (White et al. with coauthors from ADS, IPAC, Chandra, NED, HEASARC, SSC).
Archival Papers are Highly Cited
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
5
MAST/Archive Science Branch Staffing Changes
• Changes:– HLA/MAST merged after 2008 NASA Senior Review– New “Archive Center” coordinates work from all STScI
missions/divisions on archives• Rick White (science), Gretchen Greene (engineering), Carl Johnson
(program management)
– Karen Levay is acting ASB chief– Archive branch staff moved from Bloomberg (Physics Bldg) to 4th floor
of main STScI building (Feb 2009)• Departures:
– Brad Whitmore went on sabbatical• Additions:
– Stefano Casertano, Mark Kyprianou joined the HLA project– Rachel Somerville has a new baby!
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
Current ASB & MAST/NVO Staff
(All are not full-time on MAST/ASB; some are funded through NVO)
Theresa Dower Tony Rogers
Dorothy Fraquelli Bernie Shiao
Kim Gillies Myron Smith
Tim Kimball Rachel Somerville
Karen Levay Randy Thompson
Charlie Loomis Shui-Ay Tseng
Brian McLean Rick White
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
Current HLA Staff
(Overlaps with MAST/ASB staff list; most are only part-time on HLA)
Stefano Casertano Mark Kyprianou
Daniel Durand (CADC) Steve Lubow
Niall Gaffney Kevin Lindsay
Gretchen Greene Brian McLean
Richard Hook (ST-ECF) Lee Quick
Anton Koekemoer Felix Stoehr (ST-ECF)
Rick White
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
8
2008–2009 Highlights
– “Starview on the Web” development continuing [T.Kimball, T.Rogers]
– WFPC2, NICMOS reprocessing
– Safestore media migration to UDOs
– Problem: Major retrieval delays during December 2008
• HST– Servicing Mission 4: May 2009!
• WFC3, COS, ACS & STIS repairs, gyros, batteries, …• Highly successful (essentially everything except ACS
HRC recovered)• Early observations release expected early September
(will be available through MAST HLSP)
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
HST Weekly Median Retrieval Times
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
7/2/08 8/2/08 9/2/0810/2/0811/2/0812/2/08 1/2/09 2/2/093/2/09 4/2/09 5/2/09 6/2/09
Hours
Median NonOTFR Median OTFR Total Median
Cause: Very large data request that was mistakenly started over Thanksgiving weekend caused the big spike. Various combinations of high load, reprocessing, data migration and hardware problems contributed to other delays.
The problems have been ironed out now.
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
HST Weekly Retrieval Times (7 years)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
6/26/02 6/26/03 6/26/04 6/26/05 6/26/06 6/26/07 6/26/08 6/26/09
Hours
Median NonOTFR Median OTFR Total Median
Looking back to the last big retrieval problem in summer 2003. This one was not so bad by comparison!
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
11
2008–2009 Highlights
• JWST: Some archive work beginning this year
– GSC-2 enhancements to support JWST pointing
– More work planned for next year
• GALEX [M.Smith/T.Rogers/A.Conti]
– GR5 release (modest additional data)
– GALEX/SDSS cross match
– Continuing GalexView interface development
GalexView
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
2008–2009 Highlights
• FUSE wrapup
– Reprocessing complete, new documentation now online at MAST
• Kepler [D.Fraquelli]
– Launched on March 6
– Actual data coming soon!
Kepler image
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
13
2008–2009 Highlights
• Cross-mission activities
– Database migration from Sybase to SQL Server leads to major speed improvements [R.Thompson, S.-A.Tseng]
• Sample query: Find closest 1000 HST observations using 50 degree radius search around M81
– MAST bibliography search tool [K.Levay]
– HLA footprint database now used by APT [K.Gillies]
Database CPU time (s) Memory (MB)
Sybase 70 842
SQL Server 9 169
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
14
HLSP Highlights
• Numerous new High Level Science Products [B.McLean/K.Levay]
– Carina Nebula, STAGES, COSMOS, Merging Galaxies, Coma Cluster, ANGST, etc.
Carina Nebula
Merging Galaxies
ANGST
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
15
WFPC2Carina
ACS mosaicTadpole
Hubble Legacy Archive• DR2 in August 2008
– WFPC2 combined images
• DR2.5 in December 2008– HLSP integrated (GOODS,
COSMOS, etc.)• DR3 in May 2009
– NICMOS combined images
– WFPC2 source lists– ACS deep mosaic (prototypes)
HLSP M51
[S. Casertano]
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
16
MAST Senior Review
• NASA Senior Review
– MAST and other NASA archive centers are reviewed by NASA HQ every 4 years to set funding
– Proposal submitted May 2008, presentation at HQ June 2008
– Major change: HLA included (at directive of NASA)
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
17
Senior Review Report
• Summary:
– Very favorable, MAST graded8 out of 10 (tied for 2nd)
– Many positives:
“The scientific importance of the rapidly growing GALEX archive is clearly very large.”
“Both usage statistics and science output demonstrate the great utility of MAST. The panel was convinced that archival research with the MAST datasets will indeed have at least as wide a scientific impact as the initial work done by the guest observers.”
“The live demonstration of the power and speed of the HLA interface convinced panel members that it may be the best multi-mission data browser in existence, and could usefully include other mission footprints. The Flex-based GalexView appears to be an excellent platform for development.”
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
18
Senior Review Report
• Criticisms were relatively minor:
– Concern that HLA would “freeze” Hubble datasets and lead to loss of institutional memory
– Current MAST web pages can sometimes be confusing; difficult to find some resources
• Overall assessment and recommendations:
“MAST provides vital services to the Astronomical community, and the Panel recommends continued support for this important facility through the in-guide budget. We also recommend Over-Guide funding to allow for a substantial part of the continuation of the Hubble Legacy, including GalexView. On the other hand, some augmentations, such as time-domain developments, were less compelling because superior time-domain data will be coming from ground-based observatories.”
MAST Users Group – July 9, 2009
19
Senior Review & Budget
• Budget sufficient to maintain robust MAST and HLA projects was allocated for next 4 years
• The only issue has been timing of the start of the funding
– “FY09” funding finally arrived on 2009 June 1 … but HLA work shifted to MAST budget on 2008 October 1
– Result is a stressed budget for coming year• Spent most of this year’s hardware funding covering the extra labor
• Delays in VAO/NVO funding also have caused some problems
– Modest reductions in effort on MAST projects planned over next year to deal with shortfall
• No staff reductions (mostly shifting to new work for JWST)
• Hoping to save enough in labor costs to enable new hardware purchases this summer (mainly disk storage)