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aracy.org.au
StephenBartosCEOARACY
9November2017
Measuringoutcomesforchildrenandyouth
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Australia
Source thetruesize.com
Australia haskangaroos
Austria hasschnitzels
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Australia&theUSA
Source thetruesize.com
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Australia• Largecountry,smallpopulation– only23million• 7millionchildrenandyouth(ages0-24)• Around5%ofthoseaged0-24areAboriginaland/orTorresStraitIslander
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Australia• Almost20%ofchildrenwerebornoverseas• Around25%ofchildrenspeakalanguageotherthanEnglishathome
• Ofwhom>halfspeakalanguagefromAsia
(Source:AustralianBureauofStatistics)
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AustralianEarlyDevelopmentCensus
Around1in5childrenweredevelopmentallyvulnerableinoneormoredomainin2015.
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ARACYseekstoimprovethelivesofyoungAustralians.Webaseourworkonevidence,transformingresearchintorelevantandusableinformationforpolicyandpracticestoimprovethewellbeingofchildrenandyoungpeople
AboutARACY
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WhyisARACYunique?• Theonlyorganisation inAustraliathatcoversallofthe
keydeterminantsofchildandyouthwellbeing• IdentifiedinTheNest(followingslides)
• Agerange0-24• Evidencefocus• Preventionandearlyintervention
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TheNestisaframeworktoalignandsupporttheeffortsofchildren,youngpeople,parents,serviceprovidersandpolicymakersinimprovingwellbeingandprospectsofchildrenandyouth
Firmlyevidencebased- codesignedwithover5000children,youth,parents,researchers,practitioners.
q Sixoutcomeareasq Prioritiesforinvestmentq Strategiestosupporttheseq Measurementframework
TheNest
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CULTURE AND IDENTITY
TheNestactionagenda
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TheNest- LovedandSafe
• Positive,supportivefamilyenvironment• Positiveparentingpractices• Positive,trustedpeerrelationships• Communitysafety• Childrennotplacedincare,youthnotindetention
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TheNest–MaterialBasics
• Foodandclothing• Housing• Incomeequality• Parentalandyouthemployment
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TheNest– Healthy
• Healthybirthweight• Immunisationrates• Nutrition,activityandhealthyweight• Dentalhealth• Mentalhealth
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TheNest– Learning
• Earlylearningparticipation(preschool)• Reduceddevelopmentalvulnerability• Parentalengagementinchildren’slearning• PerformanceinEnglish,MathsandScience• Schoolretentionandstudentengagement
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TheNest– Participating
• Youthabletohaveasayindecisionsthataffectthem• Votingenrolmentbyyoungpeople• Useandengagementoftechnologyandsocialmedia• Membershipofsocial,community,orcivicgroups
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Participation:whereadultsandkidsdisagreemost• Weconsultedmorethan5000peopleforTheNest,
including1400youngpeople• Mostlytheyagreedbut…
• Youngpeopleratedtheirabilitytoparticipatemuchlowerthandidadults• Dowegenuinely listentokids?
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TheNest– PositiveSenseofcultureandidentity
• Centraltothewellbeingofchildrenandyouth• ParticularlyimportantforIndigenous,refugeeandnonEnglishbackgroundchildren
• Includesspiritualwellbeing
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AcurrentcultureandidentityissueinAustralia:samesexmarriage
• Nationalsurveyonlegalisingsamesexmarriage–votingclosedtwodaysago,November7th
• PositivesenseofidentityessentialtowellbeingofchildrenofsamesexparentsandLGBTIyouth
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• Isthetoolwhichembodiestheoutcomesthinkingembedded byTheNest
• BasedonResultsBasedAccountability(RBA)Framework• Startswiththedesiredoutcomesandworksbackwards
toidentifythemostappropriatemeanstoachievethese
TheNest– ResultsScorecard
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• SoftwareallowsorganisationstodocumentandtrackprogresstowardsmeasurableNestindicatorsandoutcomes
• Captureswhatservices/activitieswereprovidedandhowwell
• OrganisationscanselectNestoutcomesandindicatorswhicharedirectlyrelevanttotheirsetting
TheNest– ResultsScorecard
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• Apracticalapproachtoimprovingthewellbeingofchildrenandfamilies
• BasedonTheNest
TheNest inActionTheCommonApproach
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TheCommonApproach–whatisit?
Aflexiblewayofworkingtohelpeveryone
havequalityconversationswithyoungpeopleandfamilies
aboutallaspectsoftheirwellbeing
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CommonApproach–WellbeingWheel
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FourpracticesaretheessenceoftheCommonApproach
• Child-centred• Strengths-based• Holistic• Workinginpartnershipwithfamilies
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CommonApproachresources
• WellbeingWheels
• QuestionBooklets
• Guide
• Wellbeingposter
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GroupDiscussion
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WhydoesTheNestlookfamiliar?
• Thereareotherframeworksthatmaylooksimilar
• It’stheirrelianceonresearch– forprogramdesignandmeasuringeffectiveness- thatmakesthemappearsimilar
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WhousesTheNest?
• MaribyrnongCityCouncil• MorelandCityCouncil• MooneeValley• GoldFields (allVictoria)• EveryChildSucceeds(Tas)• Palmerston:GrowWell
LiveWell(NT)• TheHiveMtDruitt(New
SouthWales)• ConnectingCommunity
forKids– Cockburn&Kwinana (WesternAust)
• TogetherintheSouth(SA)
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WhousesTheNest?
Logantogether- a10yearintegratedcommunityprogramtocreatethebestlifeopportunitiesforeverychildinLogan(adistrictinBrisbane,Queensland)
“WeareusingTheNest astheAustralianstandardfordescribingchildwellbeingandwerefertoitasanauthoritativesourceinthatregard.”
MatthewCox,Director,LoganTogether
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LoganTogether– casestudy
Evidencebased:
• 45,000childrenunder8yearsinLogan(2016)• Around13,000needextrahelptoreachtheirpotential
• Year3NAPLANresults(astandardisedschooltest)andtheAustralianEarlyDevelopmentCensus(AEDC)revealedagapinhowwellchildrenaredevelopinginLogancomparedwithStateandnationalaverages
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LoganTogether– theneed
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
PercentageofChildrenVulnerablein1+AEDCDomains
Logan Queensland Australia Victoria
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LoganTogether– scoreboard• BigResults-measuresoftheachievementofdevelopmentoutcomes
themselves
• BigInfluences - amuchlargergroupofmeasuresthatareeitherimportantdeterminantsofchilddevelopment(suchaskindergartenattendance),orimportantmeasuresofchildwellbeing(likegoodteeth),whichdon’tmeettheBigResultscriteria
• Datagapsidentified – particularlyalackofinformationabouthowchildrenaged1to3aredoing
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LoganTogether– scoreboard
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LoganTogether– scoreboard• Largelybasedondatasetsalreadycaptured
• Aretargeted
• Aremeasurableovertime
….anddatagapshavebeenidentifiedandarebeingworkedon.
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OtherRBA/ScorecardusersIntereach - Riverina Murray(RegionalNSW)Acommunityorganizationwhichdeliversarangeofservices;aged,disability,mentalhealthsupport• UsetheRBAframeworktoimproveperformanceincommunityserviceinteragencies andnetworks
• SeeRBAasoutcomes-focused,lowcostandimplementable• CreditRBAwithallowingthemtoclarifypriorities,assistplanninganddevelopment
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OtherRBA/ScorecardusersGatewayFamilyServices(BlueMountainsNSW)Welfareserviceforfamilies• ShiftedtoRBAwithgovernment/funderfocusonoutcomes• ScorecardandRBAprovidinginformationfundersrequire.• TheRBAFrameworkhasenabledadoptionofaformalprocesstoreinforceservicedeliverygoalsbackedbyevidence
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OtherRBA/Scorecardusers
TamworthFamilySupportServices(RegionalNSW)Childandfamilysupport,homelessnessservices• UsedRBAandScorecardtoaskhoweffectivetheywere• CredittheRBAframeworkwith:
Ø Forcingthemtoexamineeachprogramfromtheclient’sperspective- discoveredtheirideas/opinionswerenotalwaysthoseoftheclients
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OtherRBA/ScorecardusersParramatta/HolroydFamilySupport(SydneyNSW)Community-basedfamilysupportservice• RBAusedtodescriberesultsachievedwithfamiliesandreporttomanagementandfundingbodies
• Makespositiveimpactoftheservicemorevisible,whichisrewardingandmotivatingforfamiliesandstaff
• TheyseeRBAashelpingmaintainandthewisdomandknowledgeofexperiencedworkersandtransfertoothers
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TwopaperspreparedbyARACY:• Dataandcommunity:howCollectiveImpactinitiativesin
Australiausedatatosupportaction.• Buildingfromthebasics:approachestogovernanceand
collaborationinAustralianCollectiveImpactinitiatives.– FundedbytheAustralianDepartmentofSocialServices– Tobepublishedthismonth
CollectiveimpactinAustralia
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ThenewARACYworkrevealstheimportanceofdata• Datacollectionsupportscollaborationbycreatinganurgency
forchange,highlightingcoreissues,trackingprogramsuccessanddrivingshareddecisionmaking
• Datacollectionacrossstatesandterritoriesneedstobeoutcomesfocused,timely,consistent,andmorereadilyavailableinordertobeeffective
CollectiveimpactinAustralia
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Measurementistheexception
10%
70%
20%
Organisationsmeasuringoutcomes
Nomeasurement Developingmeasurement Developedmeasurement
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Whyismeasurementnotthenorm?
• Lackofdata– restricted,non-existent,non-consistent• Lackofcollaboration– betweenorganisationsanddatasets
&systems• Capacity – skillsandsystems• Feartheoutcomesofunfavourablefindings
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Aproposition:notonedollarshouldbespentonprogramsforchildren…
• Withoutevidencetosupportprogramdesign
• Withoutevidenceofeffectiveness(orforastart-up,afirmplantocollectthatevidence)
…yourthoughts?
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AustralianotasfardownthedataandmeasurementtrailasARACYwouldprefer
Lookingtolearnfromyourexperience
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Final comments and discussion