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English Expressions 1. Expression of Greeting How are you? How are you doing? Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening. 2. Expression of Introduction How do you do? Allow me to introduce myself ….. Let me introduce myself…… Ladies and Gentlemen, let me introduce myself to you all. 3. Expression of Command You must make your bed in the morning. We have to study English more. Every household should supply the clean water. She ought to wash dirty clothes soon. Keep the medicine out of the children’s reach. 4. Expression of Prohibition No smoking here. They shouldn’t wear jacket in the classroom. You must not throw rubbish anywhere. Titi doesn’t have to wear jeans to Eita’s birthday party. Don’t pollute this river with your chemical waste. 5. Expression of Need/necessity The astronauts need special pills instead of meals. Meutia needed to practice her English everyday when she was in London. 1

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English Expressions

1. Expression of Greeting

How are you?

How are you doing?

Good morning.

Good afternoon.

Good evening.

2. Expression of Introduction

How do you do?

Allow me to introduce

myself …..

Let me introduce

myself……

Ladies and Gentlemen, let

me introduce myself to

you all.

3. Expression of Command

You must make your bed

in the morning.

We have to study English

more.

Every household should

supply the clean water.

She ought to wash dirty

clothes soon.

Keep the medicine out of

the children’s reach.

4. Expression of Prohibition

No smoking here.

They shouldn’t wear

jacket in the classroom.

You must not throw

rubbish anywhere.

Titi doesn’t have to wear

jeans to Eita’s birthday

party.

Don’t pollute this river

with your chemical waste.

5. Expression of Need/necessity

The astronauts need

special pills instead of

meals.

Meutia needed to practice

her English everyday

when she was in London.

I don’t need someone to

help me teach how to

speak English well.

Everybody in the world

needs water to drink.

It’s necessary for us to

know about astronomy.

It’s not necessary for the

students to stay at school

all day.

6. Expression of Like

Every morning Becky is

very keen on jogging for

keeping healthy.

Keeping healthy is very

enjoyable for us.

Tommy likes hiking once

in a month.

My brother and I enjoy

drinking fresh water so

much.

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Expression of dislike

We don’t like smoking

because it harms our lung.

Meidy didn’t enjoy her

meals.

Jhony doesn’t really like to

stay at home all day.

The students hate to have

many homeworks.

7. Expression of Feeling Proud

The old woman is proud of

her son because he is the

best student.

He feels proud of himself

being able to keep healthy

all this time.

I am proud of my oldest

brother’s successful

career.

He must be proud of his

winning.

8. Admitting

I’m who unlock your door.

We realize that we got

falls.

I don’t want to do it again.

9. Expression of Astonishment

I’m surprised that Sinegal

could defeat French.

It is strange that he is

very brilliant in the class.

Wow, this beach is

surprising me because it is

really beautiful and

fascinating

It is surprising that he

could win the game

10. Expression of Desire

I’d like you to play

basketball with me this

afternoon.

The athletes will enjoy

staying in this hotel. It’s

close to stadium.

We should very much like

the yellow ball, please.

I wish to be athlete.

I want to be a good

soccer.

11. Expression of capability

I can do it.

There is a chance that I

can/could do it.

I’m capable of doing it.

I feel capable of doing it.

I’m able to do it.

I feel able to do it.

I’m capable of swimming

for 100m.

I have the ability to clime

that mount.

I have the qualification for

this job.

I can do that job

There is a chance that I

can join the game.

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I feel capable of designing

graphics.

I feel able to jump long

distance.

Expression of incapability

I don’t know anything

about it.

I can’t finish this way.

I don’t think I have the

ability .

I don’t know how to

handle this job.

I don’t feel capable of

cooking Chinese meat.

I’m not sure I’m capable of

sewing T-shirt.

I can’t do it.

I don’t know how to do it.

I’m not sure I’m capable of

doing it.

I don’t feel capable of

doing it.

I’m incapable of doing it.

12. Persuading

Would it be possible for

you to remove all your

files from your computer?

Can I persuade you to

keep your desk clean?

13. Expression of Possibility &

impossibility

Possibility

There is a good chance of

improving the quality of

the knowledge.

Perhaps she knows the

answers.

There is someone at the

door. It may be Rina.

I might go swimming this

afternoon.

She could be in her room.

My family may have

holiday in Bali.

Brasil may be the first

winner in this World Cup

2002.

The Tourism Minister will

probably declare the new

resort.

Perhaps, we can get

chance to continue to

university.

Ferry could have dinner in

his house.

Impossibility

It’s impossible to clime

this very high mount.

It’s impossible for you to

swim for 1000 meters.

I think there is very little

chance of meeting him

today.

It is impossible that you

are hungry already.

It is impossible that he is

going on his own.

14. Expression of asking &

giving Permission

Asking Permission

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May I go there mom?

May I visit the concert

dad?

May I sit down here?

Giving Permission

You may go to his party

tonight.

You can join that

competition.

You are allowed to park in

this area.

You are permitted to

continue to university.

15. Expression of Gratitude

Thank you very much

indeed for your help.

Many thanks for your

kindness during my visit.

I’ very grateful to you

because of your help.

It’s very kind of you that

you has given a chance

for me.

Thanks a million for your

facility.

Thanks a lot for your

contribution.

16. Expression of Apology

Excuse me for breaking

my promise.

Ladies and Gentlemen

please accept my

apologies. For the

following trip I will come

on time.

I’m sorry for saying such

word.

I’m really sorry because of

my weakness.

17. Expression of Opinion

something

Asking opinion

What do you think about

resort.

Who do you think will be

the winner of the World

Cup 2002.

Giving opinion

I think it is very beautiful

canyon.

I guess he will come.

18. Expression of Offer to

help/do something

Shall I open this door for

you, sir?

What can I do to make you

happy?

Would you like me to tell

the people not to throw

garbage here?

Should I pick you up to

your house.

19. Expression of Request

Could you tell me the

truth , please?

Would you mind cleaning

your front yard?

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Would you like to stay

with me please?

20. Expression of hope

I hope she likes (will like)

the flowers.

I also hope that she (will)

remember (remembers)

me when she studies in

Australia.

Hopefully, there is no any

victim in that natural

disaster.

Let’s hope that

transmigration program

will be successful.

21. Expression of Sympathy

Poor you!

I’m sorry to hear that.

I am very sorry.

You must be very sad.

It’s too bad.

22. Expression of Offer a Help

Would you like me to help

you?

Is there anything I can do

with the concept?

Shall I open the window?

Let me carry this luggage!

23. Expression of will/plan

I am going to get a job.

She is thinking of getting a

job.

He is planning to be a

former.

They are intending to

work in BATAM.

24. Expression of Preference

I prefer coffee to milk.

I like reading magazine

better than novel.

I would rather stay at

home that go outside.

I would prefer to browse

internet tonight.

25. Expression of Invitation

Do you feel like coming…?

Would you care to visit…?

Is there any chance of…?

Would you mind …?

Would you like to …?

I’d like to invite you to …?

26. Expression of Acceptance

I’d love to thank you.

I’d like to ….

That’s a good idea.

That sounds a nice idea.

Yes, I will/would/do.

Okay, I would like to very

much.

That would be very nice.

27. Expression of

Refusal/Rejection

I’m afraid, I can’t.

I’d love to, but I don’t

think I can.

Sorry, I can’t.

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I wish I could, but …

Thank you for asking me,

but …

28. Expression of Command &

Request

You have to come to the

court soon.

I want you to return my

money.

Please, follow my way.

29. Expression of Pleasure or

Unpleasantness

Expression of Pleasure

It’s wonderful. I like it.

The good economy in a

country gives the great

pleasure to the people.

Oh, how marvelous.

I’m very pleased with it.

They are really delighted.

Expression of

Unpleasantness

I am fed up with it.

I’m extremely displeased

by him.

It displeases us.

I hate it.

I can’t enjoy it.

I am very annoyed.

30. Expression of Certainty &

Uncertainty

Expression of Certainty

Yes I’m absolutely sure he

will.

Yes I’m quite sure he will.

Yes I’m certain he will.

Yes I’m positive he will.

Yes of course he will.

Yes definitely he will.

Yes certainly he will.

Yes without doubt he will.

Yes absolutely he will.

No I’m absolutely sure he

won’t.

No I’m quite sure he

won’t.

No I’m certain he won’t.

No I’m positive he won’t.

No of course he won’t.

No definitely he won’t.

No certainly he won’t.

No without doubt he

won’t.

No absolutely he won’t.

Expression of Uncertainty

Well there is always a

chance I suppose.

Well it’s not possible I

suppose.

Well it could happen I

suppose.

Well there might be I

suppose.

Well you never know, of

course.

Well no one can say for

certain.

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But I wouldn’t like to say

for certain.

But It’s highly unlikely.

But I’ m not really sure.

But I have my doubts.

But It’s doubtful.

But I doubt it.

31. Expression of Agreement &

Disagreement

Expression of Agreement

I agree with it.

I go along with you.

I don’t have any objection

to it.

Yes, I agree.

Expression of Disagreement

I disagree with you.

I don’t think I agree with

you.

I don’t go along with it.

I can’t accept it.

32. Expression of Denial

I deny it.

It is not at all my fault.

You don’t see her fault.

We absolutely deny that.

33. Expression of Satisfaction &

Dissatisfaction

Expression of Satisfaction

I really like it.

I’m satisfied with it.

I enjoy it.

Expression of Dissatisfaction

I dislike it.

I don’t enjoy it.

I am dissatisfied with that.

34. Expression of Warning

Take care if you light up

the firecracker

Be careful with population

explosion because it can

harm this country.

Watch out for the steps!

Look out

Do it carefully

You should do it

35. Expression of

Embarrassment

What an embarrassing

situation

It is so embarrassing

I am embarrassed

I’m shy to say so

I’m ashamed, sorry

36. Expression of Pain

Ouch! Ex . “Ouch! You

stand on my feet Elly”

It hurts!

37. Expression of Relief

I’m glad it is done.

I’m relieved.

I feel relieved.

Thanks God.

Ex. You are safe now.

38. Expression of Annoyance

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It’s annoying when….

Don’t annoy me please.

39. Expression of Fear

I’m really angry…

I can’t take this anymore

What a nuisance

That is the last straw

Oh no, what next?

Oh dear!

40. Expression of Anxiety

I’m anxious….

I’m afraid..

I’m so scared…

I’m very concerned that …

41. Expression of Sadness

Please leave me alone

I’m sad to see that

How sorrowful it is

It is tragic to…

42. Expression of Love

I love you

I really love my teddy bear

I’m interested in …

43. Expression of

Praise/Replying compliment

You look so beautiful

today.

You are wearing a nice T-

Shirt. It must be

expensive.

This food is very delicious.

44. Expression of

Advice/Suggestion/Obligation

You should study hard.

You should prepare

everything well.

It’s better for you to take

a rest. Why don’t you see

the doctor?

You should call Mr. Echo

right now.

Let’s contact Miss. Echi

45. Expression of Congratulation

Congratulation on your

promotion

I must congratulate you

on your success.

Have a nice trip!

Happy studying.

Happy Idul Fitri

Happy new year

Good luck.

46. Expression of Surprise

I’m really surprised to get

this calling.

I’m surprised to see your

coming.

It’s surprising to know her

real attitude.

What a surprising accident

it is.

What a surprising

attendance it is.

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47. Expression of

Terrific/wonder

Wow, so fantastic beach it is.

What a beautiful beach I

have ever seen!

Wow, It is so amazing

performance!

48. Expression of

Declining/Accusing

I’m really sure you were the

man who took my money.

It’s a fact that you opened

my room.

It can’t be denied that you

sent the terror message.

49. Expression of Asking Price

How much is this camera?

How much does this TV

cost?

What is the price of this?

50. Expression of Asking for the

climate/weather

What is the best time to

visit Jogyakarta?

How is the weather in

January?

How hot is it in June?

51. Expression of Describing

person/something

She is a beautiful tall girl.

She has beautiful eyes

with long hair.

It’s the most beautiful

beach in the world

52. Expression of Saying Good

bye

Good bye.

See you later.

See yah.

53. Expression of Supporting.

Come on! You have only

one kilometer to go. Don’t

give up!

Hurry! Hurry! It is just a

little time for you to finish.

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