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    Information

    System

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    A30808-X3247-K41-4-7618

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    f Important Notice on Product SafetyDANGER - RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR DEATH - FOLLOW ALL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS.

    The system complies with the standard EN 60950 / IEC 60950. All equipment connected to the system must

    comply with the applicable safety standards.

    Hazardous voltages are present at the AC power supply lines in this electrical equipment. Some components may

    also have high operating temperatures.

    Failure to observe and follow all installation and safety instructions can result in serious personal injury

    or property damage.

    Therefore, only trained and qualified personnel may install and maintain the system.

    The same text in German:

    Wichtiger Hinweis zur Produktsicherheit

    LEBENSGEFAHR - BEACHTEN SIE ALLE INSTALLATIONSHINWEISE.

    Das System entspricht den Anforderungen der EN 60950 / IEC 60950. Alle an das System angeschlossenen

    Geräte müssen die zutreffenden Sicherheitsbestimmungen erfüllen.

    In diesen Anlagen stehen die Netzversorgungsleitungen unter gefährlicher Spannung. Einige Komponenten

    können auch eine hohe Betriebstemperatur aufweisen.

    Nichtbeachtung der Installations- und Sicherheitshinweise kann zu schweren Körperverletzungen oder

    Sachschäden führen.

    Deshalb darf nur geschultes und qualifiziertes Personal das System installieren und warten.

    Caution:

    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with EN 301489. Its class of conformity is defined in tableA30808-X3247-X910-*-7618, which is shipped with each product. This class also corresponds to the limits for a

    Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.

    These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is

    operated in a commercial environment.

    This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor-

    dance with the relevant standards referenced in the manual “Guide to Documentation”, may cause harmful inter-

    ference to radio communications.

    For system installations it is strictly required to choose all installation sites according to national and local require-

    ments concerning construction rules and static load capacities of buildings and roofs.

    For all sites, in particular in residential areas it is mandatory to observe all respectively applicable electromagnetic

    field / force (EMF) limits. Otherwise harmful personal interference is possible.

    Trademarks:

    All designations used in this document can be trademarks, the use of which by third parties for their own purposes

    could violate the rights of their owners.

    Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2002.

    Issued by the Information and Communication Mobile Group

    Hofmannstraße 51

    D-81359 München

    Technical modifications possible.

    Technical specifications and features are binding only insofar asthey are specifically and expressly agreed upon in a written contract.

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    Reason for Update

    Summary:

    Fourth edition for release BR 6.0

    Details:

    Chapter / Section Reason for Update

    1.4 Minor error corrections

    1.2.2.1 / 1.2.2.4 / 1.2.4.2 / 

    1.2.4.11 / 1.2.7.1 / 1.2.9.1

    Minor error corrections

    1.2.16.4 Paging Overload -

    BTS discards a PAGING REQUEST message

    1.2.5.2 / 1.2.8.2 / 1.2.16.4 Minor error corrections

    Issue History

    Issue Date of Issue Reason for Update

    1 06/2002 First edition for new release BR 6.0

    2 07/2002 Second edition for release BR 6.0

    3 09/2002 Third edition for release BR 6.0

    4 11/2002 Fourth edition for release BR 6.0

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    This document consists of a total of 218 pages. All pages are issue 4.

    Contents

    1 Performance Measurement Message Flows  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    1.2 Message Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    1.2.1 Call Setup Procedures  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    1.2.1.1 Successful Mobile Originating Cell (MOC), FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    1.2.1.2 Successful Mobile Terminating Call (MTC), FR Call. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    1.2.1.3 Successful Mobile Originating Cell (MOC) with DirectTraffic Channel Assignment, FR Call  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    1.2.1.4 Successful Mobile Originating Call (MOC) Using EarlyClassmark Sending, FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

    1.2.1.5 Successful Mobile Terminating Call (MTC), using Early Classmark, Sending,

    FR Call  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231.2.1.6 Unsuccessful Mobile Originating Call (MOC), Subscriber B Busy,

    FR Call  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

    1.2.1.7 Unsuccessful Mobile Originating Call (MOC), No TCH Available,FR Call  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

    1.2.1.8 Successful Mobile Originated Call (MOC) in a Concentric Cell(inner area), FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

    1.2.1.9 Successful Mobile Emergency Call (MEC), FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

    1.2.2 Unsuccessful Assignment Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

    1.2.2.1 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure with Reversion toSDCCH, FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

    1.2.2.2 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure with Loss ofASSIGNMENT COMMAND (T10 < T_MSRFPCI), FR Call(T10 Expiry)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

    1.2.2.3 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure with Loss ofASSIGNMENT COMMAND (T10 > T_MSRFPCI), FR Call(T_MSRFPCI Expiry)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

    1.2.2.4 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure LAPDm I-Frame withASSIGNMENT COMMAND not acknowledged by MS (T200 Expiry), FR Call35

    1.2.3 Call Release Procedures  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

    1.2.3.1 Normal Call Release (Originated by MS), FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

    1.2.3.2 Normal Call Release (Originated by Network), FR Call  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

    1.2.3.3 Abnormal Call Release ProcedureCall drop: BTS sends CONNECTION FAILURE INDICATIONto the BSC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

    1.2.3.4 Abnormal Call Release ProcedureCall drop: BTS sends ERROR INDICATION to the BSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

    1.2.4 Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

    1.2.4.1 Successful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, FR Call. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

    1.2.4.2 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover Attempt, Intra-BSC,No TCH Available in Target Cell, FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

    1.2.4.3 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, with Reversionto Old TCH (T3124 Expiry), FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

    1.2.4.4 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, with Loss of MS(Loss of HO CMD, T8

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    1.2.4.5 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC with Loss of MS(Loss of HO CMD, T8>TTRAU), FR Call (TTRAU Expiry) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

    1.2.4.6 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, with Loss of MS,Handover Access Failure (No SABM after Transmission ofPHYSICAL INFO, [(NY1+1) * T3105]

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    1.2.7.1 Successful Directed Retry, Intra-BSC, FR Call. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

    1.2.7.2 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Intra-BSC, No Target Cell Available, FR Call98

    1.2.7.3 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Intra-BSC, 1 Target Cell Available,Target Cell Congested, FR Call  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

    1.2.7.4 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Intra-BSC, with Reversion toSDCCH, FR Call (T3124 Expiry). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

    1.2.7.5 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Intra-BSC, with Loss of MS(Loss of HO CMD, T8 < TTRAU), FR Call (T8 Expiry) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

    1.2.7.6 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Intra-BSC, with Loss of MS(Loss of HO CMD, T8 > TTRAU), FR Call (TTRAU Expiry) . . . . . . . . . . . 104

    1.2.8 Directed Retry, Inter-BSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

    1.2.8.1 Successful Directed Retry, Inter-BSC, FR Call. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

    1.2.8.2 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Inter-BSC, FR Call, no Radio Resource avail-able in Target Cell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

    1.2.8.3 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Inter-BSC, with Reversion to

    SDCCH, FR Call (T3124 Expiry). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

    1.2.8.4 Unsuccessful Derected Entry, Inter-BSC, with Loss of MS(Loss of HO CMD, T8 < Trr7), FR Call (T8 Expiry) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

    1.2.8.5 Unsuccessful Directed Retry, Inter-BSC, with Loss of MS(Loss of HO CMD, T8 > Trr7), FR Call (Trr7 Expiry). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

    1.2.9 Forced Handover Due to O & M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

    1.2.9.1 Successful Forced Handover Due to O & M. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

    1.2.9.2 Successful Forced Handover Due to O & M, Inter-BSC, FR Call . . . . . . . 118

    1.2.9.3 Successful Forced Intra-Cell Handover Due to O & M, FR Call . . . . . . . . 120

    1.2.10 Handover due to BSS Resource Management Criteria(Traffic Handover) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

    1.2.10.1 Successful Handover due to BSS Resource Management Criteria (TrafficHandover), FR Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

    1.2.10.2 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover due to BSS ResourceManagement Criteria (Traffic Handover), traffic load in Target Cellexceeds the threshold TRFLTH  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

    1.2.11 Queuing & Preemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

    1.2.11.1 Queuing: Queued Assignment Request for FR TCH Is Served BeforeT11 Expiry, Directed Retry Enabled But No Target Cell Available,Preemption Disabled or Not Allowed for the Requesting Call. . . . . . . . . . 126

    1.2.11.2 Queuing: Queued Assignment Request for FR TCH is Discarded from theQueue Before T11 Expiry Due to an Incoming FRAssignment Request with Higher Priority Directed Retry Enabled But No Tar-get Cell Available, Preemption Disabled or Not Allowed for the RequestingCall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

    1.2.11.3 Queuing: Queued Assignment Request for FR TCH Is Discarded from QueueDue to T11 Expiry, Directed Retry Enabled But NoTarget Cell Available, Preemption Disabled or Not Allowed for the RequestingCall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

    1.2.11.4 Queuing: Queued Handover Request for FR TCH Is Served BeforeTQHO Expiry, Preemption Disabled or Not Allowed for theRequesting Call. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

    1.2.11.5 Queuing: Queued Handover Request for FR TCH Is Discarded fromthe Queue Before TQHO Expiry Due to an Incoming FR Call with Higher Pri-

    ority, Preemption Disabled or Not Allowed for theRequesting Calls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

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    1.2.11.6 Queuing: Queued Handover Request for FR TCH Is Discarded fromthe Queue Due to TQHO Expiry, Preemption Disabled or NotAllowed for the Requesting Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

    1.2.11.7 Preemption: Successful Forced Inter-Cell Handover Due toPreemption, Preempted Assignment Request and Preempting Call Are BothFR  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136

    1.2.11.8 Preemption: Forced Release of Preempted Call Due to Lack ofTarget Cell for Forced Inter-Cell Handover Procedure, Preempted and Pre-empting Call Are Both FR  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

    1.2.11.9 Preemption: Successful Forced Inter-BSC Handover Due toPreemption, Preempting Handover Request and Preempted Call Are BothFR, Originating BSC of the Preempting Handover Request and Target BSC forthe Forced Handover Are the Same  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

    1.2.12 HSCSD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

    1.2.12.1 Successful HSCSD Call, Mobile Originating, 3 TCHs Used  . . . . . . . . . . . 141

    1.2.12.2 Successful Inter-cell Handover of an HSCSD Call (3 TCHs Used),Intra-BSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

    1.2.12.3 Forced Intra-cell Handover During HSCSD Assignment Procedure . . . . . 147

    1.2.13 Signalling Transactions without TCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

    1.2.13.1 Successful Location Update (Phase 2 MS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

    1.2.13.2 Successful IMSI Detach (Phase 2 MS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

    1.2.13.3 Unsuccessful Immediate Assignment Procedure, No SDCCHAvailable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

    1.2.13.4 Unsuccessful Immediate Assignment Procedure, No AGCHAvailable (AGCH Overload) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153

    1.2.13.5 Unsuccessful Immediate Assignment Procedure, assigned SDCCH is not

    seized by the MS (Phantom RACH Scenario) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1541.2.13.6 BTS Discards Invalid RACH Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

    1.2.13.7 Paging Overload - BTS discards a PAGING REQUEST Message . . . . . . 156

    1.2.14 Short Message Service  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157

    1.2.14.1 Successful SMS Mobile Originating in Idle Mode (Phase 2 MS) . . . . . . . . 157

    1.2.14.2 Successful SMS Mobile Terminating in Idle Mode (Phase 2 MS) . . . . . . . 159

    1.2.14.3 Successful SMS Mobile Originating in Connected Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

    1.2.14.4 Successful SMS Mobile Terminating in Connected Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

    1.2.15 Advanced Speech Call Items (ASCI) Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

    1.2.15.1 VGCS Setup Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

    1.2.15.2 Immediate Setup Procedure  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164

    1.2.15.3 Common VGCS TCH Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1651.2.15.4 Free Uplink Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166

    1.2.15.5 Successful Uplink Allocation Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

    1.2.15.6 Uplink Seized Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

    1.2.15.7 VGCS Call Originated by a Dispatcher  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169

    1.2.15.8 Complete Sequence of ASCI Call Setup and Release  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170

    1.2.16 Other Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

    1.2.16.1 Idle Traffic Channel Supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

    1.2.16.2 Uplink and Downlink Measurement Reports on Abis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174

    1.2.16.3 IMSI Trace Invocation for Normal Call Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175

    1.2.16.4 IMSI Trace Invocation for Incoming Inter-BSC Handover . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176

    1.3 GPRS Message Flows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

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    1.3.1 GPRS Procedures  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

    1.3.1.1 GPRS Mobility Management: Attach Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

    1.3.1.2 GPRS Mobility Management: Detach Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178

    1.3.1.3 GPRS Session Management: Activate PDP Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1791.3.1.4 GPRS Session Management: Deactivate PDP Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

    1.3.1.5 GPRS: Paging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

    1.3.1.6 GPRS Mobility Management: Routing Area Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

    1.3.1.7 GPRS Mobility Management: Cell Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183

    1.3.1.8 GPRS: Suspend / Resume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184

    1.3.2 LC/MAC Message Flows  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

    1.3.2.1 Uplink TBF  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187

    1.3.2.2 Downlink TBF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190

    1.3.2.3 Concurrent UL TBF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193

    1.3.2.4 Concurrent DL TBF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196

    1.4 Location Services - BSS Centric ArchitecturePositioning Method: Cell ID/TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

    1.4.1 Mobile Terminating Location Request (MT-LR*)MS in Idle Mode  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

    1.4.2 Mobile Terminating Location Request (MT-LR),MS in dedicated mode  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201

    1.4.3 Example of an Emergency Call* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202

    1.4.4 BSSLAP Abort  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

    1.4.5 BSSLAP Reset (cause: Intra-BSS Handover)(during MT-LR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205

    1.4.6 BSSLAP Abort (cause: Inter-BSS Handover)

    (during MT-LR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2071.4.7 NI-LR (Emergency Call, LCSNSSC=TRUE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208

    1.4.8 NI-LR (Emergency Call, MS is booked in the Cell which is notcreated in the SMLC DB)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

    2 Counter / Message Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211

    3 Abbreviations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1 Performance Measurement Message Flows

    1.1 IntroductionThe following sections show the SBS specific message flows of call- and signalling-

    transactions on the interfaces Um, Abis and A.

    The messages between the network elements (MS, BTS, BSC and MSC) are abbrevi-

    ated in the same way as the most common protocol analyzers (e.g. K1103, K1205, MA-

    10 etc.) do. For the mapping of the used abbreviations to the complete message names

    defined by GSM and the Siemens Abis specifications please refer to Chapter 2 “Abbre-

    viations”.

    In addition to the messages, the implemented SBS performance measurement counters

    are embedded into the message flows in such a way that the association of the counters

    to their triggering events becomes clear. As a general rule, the appearance of a counter

    within a message flow means that its value is increased by ’1’. Deviations from this rule

    are explicitely mentioned in the message flows.

    To indicate also the subcounters of the specific measurements the following method is

    used: (.).

    Example:

    “ATINHIRC (2.)” means that the second subcounter of the measurement ATINHIRC

    (’downlink quality’) is increased by the marked event

    For the long names of the measurements please refer to the document “PM:SBS

    Counter”.

    iNote: The message flows have to be considered as typical examples for the affectedsignaling transactions. Depending on specific settings in the involved network elements(MSC, BSC), flow traces taken from ’real live’ networks can deviate from the shownmessage flows (especially for the optional sub-procedures Authentication, Ciphering,Early Classmark Sending and TMSI Reallocation).

    iNote: If not otherwise defined the blue colour generally indicates the events on the han-dover target resources.In 1.2.11.2 the blue colour indicates the events related to the second (high priority) call.In 1.2.11.5 the blue colour indicates the events related to the high priority callIn 1.2.11.7, 1.2.11.8 and 1.2.11.9 the blue colour indicates the events related topreemting call.In 1.2.5.7 the red colour indicates the BSC serving the first (really external) target cell in

    the target cell list of the HANDOVER REQUIRED message.

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    1.2 Message Flows

    1.2.1 Call Setup Procedures

    1.2.1.1 Successful Mobile Originating Cell (MOC), FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    CHNRD

    NSUCCHPC (4.)

    NASUSDPE

    CHNREQ

    UI (IMASS)

    SABM (CMSREQ)

    UA

    ESTIN (CMSREQ)

    CHNAV (SDCCH)

    CHNAK

    IACMD (IMASS)

    TACCBPRO (2.)

    SUIMASCA (4.)

    NACSUCPR (2.)

    RACH

    AGCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    DT1 (CICMP)

    I (CIMCMD)

    I (CIMCMP)

    ENCRY (CIMCMD)

    MRPCI

    DATIN (CIMCMP)

    DT1 (CICMD)

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    DT1 (AUTREP)

    I (AUTREQ)

    I (AUTREP)

    DATRQ (AUTREQ)

    DATIN (AUTREP)

    CC (AUTREQ)

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    CR (CL3I; CMSREQ)

    NATTSDPE

    NACSUCPR (3.)

    ATIMASCA (4.)If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Start T3101

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    Start T3101

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    I (ASS CMD)

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    DT1 (ASS REQ)

    SDCCH

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    I (ASS CMP)

    SABM

    UAESTIN

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    TASSSUCC (2.)

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    DATIN (ASS CMP)

    MRPCI

    DT1 (ASS COM)

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    DATIN (SETUP)SETUP

    DT1 (SETUP)

    DT1 (CPROC)

    SDCCH

    I (CPROC) DATRQ (CPROC)

    SDCCH

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    RELCN

    RCHRL (SDCCH)

    RCHRA

    ASDCALTI

    (stop)

    RELRQ

    Start T10

    StopT10

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    I (CONACK)

    DT1 (ALERT)

    I (ALERT)DATRQ (ALERT)

    DATIN (CONACK)DT1 (CONACK)

    DT1 (CONNECT)DATRQ (CONNECT)

    I (CONNECT)

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Conversation phase ...

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.1.2 Successful Mobile Terminating Call (MTC), FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    PGCMD

    CHNAV (SDCCH)

    TACCBPRO (1.)

    NSUCCHPC (1.)

    NASUSDPE

    TACCBPRO (2.)

    SUIMASCA (1.)

    NACSUCPR (2.)

    NATTSDPE

    NACSUCPR (1.), (3.)

    ATIMASCA (1.)

    If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    UDT (PAGIN)

    CHNRD

    CHNAK

    IACMD (IMASS)

    UA

    ESTIN (PAGRES)

    (CL3L; PAGRES)

    UI (IMASS)

    SABM (PAGRES)

    AGCH

    SDCCH

    UI (PAGREQ)

    PCH

    SDCCH

    CHNREQ

    RACH

    DATRQ (TRCMD)I (TRCMD)

    I SETUP

    I (TRCMP)

    DT1 (SETUP)DATIN (SETUP)

    DATIN (TRCMP) DT1 (TRCMP)

    I CCONF DATRQ (CCONF)DT1 (CCONF)

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Start T3101

    StopT3101

    MRPCI

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    DT1 (TRCMD)

    Optional: Authentication & Ciphering Procedure... (see 1.2.1.1)

    NTDPMAIN (1.)

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    DT1 (ASREQ)

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMD)

    SABM

    ESTIN

    DATIN (ASS CMP)

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    SDCCH

    FACCH

    DT1 (ASS COM)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    TASSSUCC (2.)

    I (ASS CMP)

    FACCH

    UA

    SDCCH

    MRPCI

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    Start T10

    StopT10

    RELRQ

    RCHRL (SDCCH)

    RCHRA

    ASDCALTI

    (stop)

    RELCN

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    I (CONACK)

    DT1 (ALERT)

    I (ALERT)DATRQ (ALERT)

    DATIN (CONACK)DT1 (CONACK)

    DT1 (CONNECT)DATRQ (CONNECT)

    I (CONNECT)

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Conversation phase ...

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

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    1.2.1.3 Successful Mobile Originating Cell (MOC) with Direct

    Traffic Channel Assignment, FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATIMASCA (4.)

    NASCUCPR (3.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    NSUCCHPC (10.)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    CHNRD

    IACMD (IMASS)

    ESTIN (CMSREQ)

    MRPCI

    UI (IMASS)

    SABM (CMSREQ)

    AGCH

    FACCH

    CHNREQ

    RACH

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    I (SETUP)DATIN (SETUP)

    DT1 (SETUP)FACCH

    UA

    FACCH

    Optional: Authentication & Ciphering Procedure...(see 1.2.1.1)

    DATRQ (CPROC)I (CPROC)

    DT1 (CPROC)

    FACCH

    CR (CL3I;CMSREQ)

    TACCBPRO (2.)

    SUIMASCA (4.)

    NACSUCPR (2.)

    Start T3101

    StopT3101

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    MOMRQ

    DT1 (ASS COM)

    TASSSUCC (2.)

    I (CHMM)

    I (CHMMACK)

    MOMAK

    DATRQ (CHMM)

    DATIN (CHMMACK)

    DT1 (ASS REQ)

    DT1 (CONNECT)DATRQ (CONNECT)

    I (CONNECT)

    I (CONACK)DATIN (CONACK)

    DT1 (CONACK)

    DT1 (ALERT)DATRQ (ALERT)

    I (ALERT)

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Conversation phase ...

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

    TASSATT (2.)

    (***)

    In case of direct TCH assignment the timer T10 is not used. Two not-administrable system internaltimers are used, one for the control of the MOMRQ procedure, one for the control of the CHMMprocedure. In case of expiry of one of these timers, the BSC sends an ASS FAI with cause ’equipmentfailure’ to the MSC.

    (***)

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    1.2.1.4 Successful Mobile Originating Call (MOC) Using Early

    Classmark Sending, FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    CHNAV (SDCCH)

    CHNAK

    NATTSDPE

    NACSUCPR (3.)

    ATIMASCA (4.)

    If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    NSUCCHPC (4.)

    NASUSDPE

    TACCBPRO (2.)

    SUIMASCA (4.)

    NACSUCPR (2.)

    CHNRD

    IACMD (IMASS)

    ESTIN (CMSREQ)

    MRPCI

    I (CLAMCH)

    CC (CICMD)ENCRY (CIMCMD)

    DATIN (CLAMCH) DT1 (CLUPD)

    I (CIMCMP)DATIN (CIMCMP)

    DT1 (CICMP)

    I (TRCMD) DT1 (TRCMD)

    UI (IMASS)

    I (CMSREQ)

    AGCH

    SDCCH

    CHNREQ

    RACH

    SDCCH

    I (CIMCMD)

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    CR (CL3I; CMSREQ)

    I (CPROC) DATRQ (CPROC)

    DATIN (SETUP)I (SETUP) DT1 (SETUP)

    DT1 (CPROC)SDCCH

    SDCCH

    Start T3101

    StopT3101

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    MRPCI

    DATRQ (TRCMD)

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (ASREQ)

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    ESTIN

    I (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMP)DATIN (ASS CMP)

    DT1 (TRCMP)

    I (TRCMP)DATIN (TRCMP)

    DT1 (ASS COM)

    MRPCI

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    TASSSUCC (2.)

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    FACCH

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SABM

    FACCH

    UAFACCH

    ATTCHSEI

    TASSATT (5.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    Start T10

    StopT10

    RELRQ

    ASDCALTI (stop)

    RELCN

    RCHRL (SDCCH)

    RCHRA

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (ALERT)

    Call setup continuation...

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

    DATRQ (ALERT)I (ALERT)

    FACCH

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.1.5 Successful Mobile Terminating Call (MTC), using Early Classmark,

    Sending, FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSCPGCMD

    CHNAV (SDCCH)

    TACCBPRO (1.)

    NSUCCHPC (1.)

    NASUSDPE

    TACCBPRO (2.)

    SUIMASCA (1.)

    NACSUCPR (2.)

    NATTSDPE

    NACSUCPR (1.), (3.)

    ATIMASCA (1.)

    If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    UDT (PAGIN)

    CHNRD

    CHNAK

    IACMD (IMASS)

    UA

    ESTIN (PAGRES)

    UI (IMASS)

    SABM (PAGRES)

    AGCH

    SDCCH

    UI (PAGREQ)

    PCH

    SDCCH

    CHNREQ

    RACH

    DT1 (CICMP)

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Start T3101

    StopT3101

    ENCRY (CIMCMD)I (CIMCMD)

    SDCCHI (CLAMCH)

    SDCCH

    I (CIMCMP)SDCCH

    DATIN (CLAMCH)DT1 (CLUPD)

    MRPCI

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    DATIN (CIMCMP)

    CR (CL3I; PAGRES)

    CC (CIMCMD)

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    DT1 (ASREQ)

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMD)

    SABMESTIN

    DATIN (ASS CMP)

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    SDCCH

    FACCH

    DT1 (ASS COM)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    TASSSUCC (2.)

    I (ASS CMP)

    FACCH

    UA

    SDCCH

    MRPCI

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    Start T10

    StopT10

    DATRQ (TRCMD)I (TRCMD)

    I SETUP

    I (TRCMP)

    DT1 (SETUP)DATIN (SETUP)

    DATIN (TRCMP) DT1 (TRCMP)

    I CCONF DATRQ (CCONF) DT1 (CCONF)

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    DT1 (TRCMD)

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    FACCHI (ALERT)

    BSCMS BTS MSC

    DATRO (ALERT)DT1 (ALERT)

    Call setup continuation...

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

    RELRQ

    RCHRL (SDCCH)

    RCHRA

    ASDCALTI

    (stop)

    RELCN

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    1.2.1.6 Unsuccessful Mobile Originating Call (MOC), Subscriber B Busy,

    FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (ASS COM)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)TASSSUCC (2.)

    I (ASS CMP)DATIN (ASS CMP)

    MRPCI

    RELRQ

    Call setup ... (see Successful MOC)

    Call release... (see ‚Normal call release, originated by network‘)

    RCHRL (SDCCH)

    RELCN

    DT1 (DISC)

    ASDCALTI (stop)

    RCHRA

    (cause: user busy)

    FACCH

    I (DISC)

    SDCCH

    DATRQ (DISC)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    Stop T10

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.1.7 Unsuccessful Mobile Originating Call (MOC), No TCH Available,

    FR Call

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    I (SETUP)DATIN (SETUP)

    TASSFAIL (8.)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)ATCHSMBS (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    DT1 (SETUP)

    DT1 (CPROC)DATRQ (CPROC)

    I (CPROC)DT1 (ASS REQ)

    DT1 (ASS FAI)

    (cause: no radio resource available)

    Call release ... (see ‚Normal call release, originated by network‘)

    DT1 (DISC)

    (cause: normal, unspecified)I (DISC)

    FACCH

    DATRQ (DISC)

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

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    InformationSystem

    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.1.8 Successful Mobile Originated Call (MOC) in a Concentric Cell

    (inner area), FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    I (CPROC)DATRQ (CPROC)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    DATIN (SETUP)I (SETUP)

    DT1 (SETUP)

    DT1 (CPROC)

    DT1 (ASS REQ)

    PAREQ

    PAREA

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    Call setup ...

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    (preferred area type: inner area)

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    I (ASS CMD)

    SDCCH

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    FACCH

    SABM

    UAFACCH

    I (ASS CMP)DATIN (ASS CMP)FACCH

    TNTCHCL (1.) (for concentric cells)

    ESTIN

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    TASSSUCC (2.)

    DT1 (ASS COM)

    Start T10

    StopT10

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    RELCN

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    MTCHBUTI (1.)(stop)

    DT1 (ALERT)

    MRPCI

    RELRQ

    RCHRL (SDCCH)

    RCHRA

    Call setup continuation ...

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    DATRQ (ALERT)I (ALERT)

    FACCH

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.1.9 Successful Mobile Emergency Call (MEC), FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    CHNREQ

    CHNAV (SDCCH)

    CHNAK

    CR (CL3I; CMSREQ)

    NATTSDPE

    NACSUCPR (3.)

    ATIMASCA (2.)

    If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    TACCBPRO () (2.)

    SUIMASCA (2.)

    NACSUCPR (2.)

    NSUCCHPC (2.)

    NASUSDPE

    CHNRD

    IACMD (IMASS)UI (IMASS)

    SABM (CMSREQ)

    ESTIN (CMSREQ)

    MRPCI

    RACH (request reference: emergency

    call)

    AGCH

    SDCCH (CM service type: emergency

    call establishment)

    I (EMSETUP)DATIN (EMSETUP)

    DT1 (EMSETUP)

    DT1 (CPROC)

    SDCCH

    Optional: Authentication & Ciphering Procedure (see 1.2.1.1)

    DATRQ (CPROC)I (CPROC)

    SDCCH

    UA

    SDCCH

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    DT1 (ASREQ)

    Call setup continuation ...

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Start T3101

    StopT3101

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    1.2.2 Unsuccessful Assignment Procedures

    1.2.2.1 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure with Reversion to

    SDCCH, FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (ASS REQ)

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    DT1 (ASS FAI)

    TASSFAIL (2.)

    PHCCN

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMD)

    (cause: radio interface failure,

    DT1 (DISC)

    Call setup ...

    Old FACCH

    Start TTRAU

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    (cause: normal, unspecified)

    I (ASS FAIL)

    SDCCH

    New FACCH

    SABM

    ESTIN

    PHCRQ

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI

    Access to targetchannel fails...

    SABM

    SDCCH

    UA

    (Cause: protocolerror unspecified)

    DATIN (ASS FAIL)

     reversion to old channel)

    Start T10

    Stop T10

    Call release ...

    DATRQ (DISC)I (DISC)

    SDCCH

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    1.2.2.2 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure with Loss of

    ASSIGNMENT COMMAND (T10 < T_MSRFPCI), FR Call

    (T10 Expiry)

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (ASS REQ)

    Start T10

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Expiry T10 DT1 (ASS FAI)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI

    TASSFAIL (6.)

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMD)

    (cause: radio interface msg failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    (cause: call control)

    Call setup ...

    SDCCH

    Start TTRAU

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    Release of resources ...

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ASS CMD islost ...

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    1.2.2.3 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure with Loss of

    ASSIGNMENT COMMAND (T10 > T_MSRFPCI), FR Call

    (T_MSRFPCI Expiry)

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (ASS REQ)

    Start T10

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI

    NRFLTCH (4.)

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMD)

    (cause: radio interface msg failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    (cause: radio interface msg failure)

    Call setup ...

    SDCCH

    Start TTRAU

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ASS CMD islost ...

    Expiry T_MSRFPCICONFL

    Release of resources ...

    (cause: T_MSRFPCI expired)

    (**) TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

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    1.2.2.4 Unsuccessful TCH Assignment Procedure LAPDm I-Frame with

    ASSIGNMENT COMMAND not acknowledged by MS (T200 Expiry),

    FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (ASS REQ)

    Start T10

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    TASSATT (2.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    PHCRQ

    PHCCN

    CHNAV (TCH)

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)

    Call setup ...

    Start TTRAU

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    Release of resources ...

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    I (ASS CMD)

    SDCCH

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    (cause: radio interface msg failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    (cause: radio interface msg failure)

    ERRIN

    (cause: timer T200 expiredN200+1 times))

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of TCH Assignment this is done on

    transmission of the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND.

    (**)

    NRFLSDCC (1.)

    I (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS CMD)

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    T200 expired

    N200+1 times))

    T200

    T200

    T200

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    1.2.3 Call Release Procedures

    1.2.3.1 Normal Call Release (Originated by MS), FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    I (DISC)

    DATRQ (RELEAS)

    DATIN (REL CMP)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    DATIN (DISC)DT1 (DISC)

    DT1 (RELEAS)

    I (RELEAS)

    I (RELCMP)

    DT1 (REL CMP)

    DATRQ (CHREL)DT1 (CL CMD)

    I (CHREL)

    DESACDT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RLC

    RELIN

    RCHRL (TCH)

    RCHRA

    Conversation phase ...

    (cause: normal call clearing)FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    DISC

    FACCHUA

    FACCH

    (cause: normal call clearing)

    (cause: call control)

    (cause: end user originated)

    Start T3110

    Stop T3110

    Start T3109

    Stop T3109

    Start T3111

    Expiry T3111

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    1.2.3.2 Normal Call Release (Originated by Network), FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    I (DISC)

    DATRQ (RELEAS)

    DATIN (REL CMP)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    DATIN (DISC)DT1 (DISC)

    DT1 (RELEAS)

    I (RELEAS)

    I (RELCMP)

    DT1 (REL CMP)

    DATRQ (CHREL)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    I (CHREL)

    DESAC

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RLC

    RELIN

    RCHRL (TCH)

    RCHRA

    Conversation phase ...

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    DISC

    FACCH

    UA

    FACCH

    (cause: normal call clearing)

    (cause: call control)

    (cause: end user originated)

    (cause: normal call clearing)

    Start T3110

    Stop T3110

    Start T3109

    Stop T3109

    Start T3111

    Expiry T3111

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    1.2.3.3 Abnormal Call Release Procedure

    Call drop: BTS sends CONNECTION FAILURE INDICATION

    to the BSC

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    CONFL

    TTRAU expiry

    orTSYNC expiry

    NRFLTCH (7.)

    or *

    NRFLSDCC (7.)

    (cause: radio link failure)

    Radio link counterin the BTS (RDLNKTBS)reaches “0”

    CONFL

    Call or dedicated connection (SDCCH or FACCH) established...

    or...

    (cause: remote transcoder failure)

    NRFLTCH (8.)

    or *

    NRFLSDCC (8.)

    T_MSRFPCI expiry

    CONFL

    (cause: T_MSRFPCI expired)

    NRFLTCH (4.)

    or *

    NRFLSDCC (4.)

    or...

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    RELCN

    RCHRA

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    (cause: radio interface

    DT1 (CL CMP)RELRQ

    message failure)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    MS-BTS distanceexceeds the thresholdEXCDIST

    CONFL

    (cause: distance limit exceeded)

    NRFLTCH (5.)

    or *

    NRFLSDCC (5.)

    If the CONNECTION FAILURE INDICATION is received for a TCH, NRFLTCH is triggered; if it isreceived for an SDCCH, NRFLSDCC is triggered.

    (*)

    or...

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    1.2.3.4 Abnormal Call Release Procedure

    Call drop: BTS sends ERROR INDICATION to the BSC

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    ERRIN

    NRFLTCH (1.)

    or *

    NRFLSDCC (1.)

    (cause: timer T200 expired

    N200+1 times)

    BTS has sent a Um layer 2 (LAPDm)message in ’acknowledged mode’N200+1 times to the MS withoutreceiving an appropriate layer 2acknowledgement.

    Call or dedicated connection (SDCCH or FACCH) established...

    NRFLTCH (2.)

    or *

    NRFLSDCC (2.)

    MS has sent a Um layer 2 (LAPDm)

    message DM (Disconnect Mode) to theBTS while the BTS-MS communicationis in ’multiple frame stablished state’

    ERRIN

    (cause: unsolicited DM response,

    multiple frame established state)

    DMFACCH or SDCCH

    or...

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    RELCN

    RCHRA

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    (cause: radio interface

    DT1 (CL CMP)RELRQ

    message failure)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    NRFLTCH (3.)

    or *NRFLSDCC (3.)

    If the ERROR INDICATION is received for a TCH, NRFLTCH is triggered; if it is received for a SDCCH,NRFLSDCC is triggered.

    (*)

    ERRIN

    (cause: sequence error)

    BTS has detected irregularitiesin the Um layer 2 (LAPDm) flowcontrol functions (wrongmessage sequence) useds in’acknowledged mode’

    or...

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    1.2.4 Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC

    1.2.4.1 Successful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, FR Call

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    CHNAK

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    I (HO CMD)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    Start T8

    HANDO

    Start T3124

    Stop T3124Start T3105

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATINHIRC (*)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    Start THORQST

    Start TTRAU

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    UI (MEAS REP)

    HO ACCESS

    UI (PHYS INFO)

    SACCH

    HO ACCESS

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    (with HO cause)BWHCI

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    AININIRH (*)

    AOUINIRH (*)

    Stop T3105

    ESTIN

    SABM

    UA

    FACCH

    FACCHTNTCHCL (1.)

    Call in progress...

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    MRPCI

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    Stop T8

    DATIN (HO CMP)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    DT1 (HOPER)

    SINTHINT (*)

    SININIRH (*)

    SOUINIRH (*)

    SINHOBSC (*)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of intra-BSC handover this is done

    after receipt of the HANDOVER DETECT message.

    (**)

    (*)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI (with HO cause)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    RCHRA

    I (HO CMP)

    FACCH

    Call continuation ...

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    1.2.4.2 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover Attempt, Intra-BSC,

    No TCH Available in Target Cell, FR Call

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATCHSMBS (1.)

    ATINHIRC (*)

    NHOINRHA (3.)

    ......

    ......

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)SACCH

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITON

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when theBTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens when

    the BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of intra-BSC handover this is doneafter receipt of the HANDOVER DETECT message.

    (*)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    ATTCHSEI (1.**)

    ATCHSMBS (1.**)ATINHIRC (**)

    NHOINRHA (3.**)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    Start THORQST

    Expiry THORQST

    Call in progress...

    Call continuation ...

    (**)

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    1.2.4.3 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, with Reversion

    to Old TCH (T3124 Expiry), FR Call

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    CHNAK

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    I (HO CMD)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    Start T8

    AININIRH (*)

    AOUINIRH (*)

    Start T3124

    Expiry T3124

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATINHIRC (*)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    Start THORQST

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    UI (MEAS REP)

    HO ACCESS

    SACCH

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    HO ACCESS

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    HO ACCESS

    does not get

    through

    SABM

    UAFACCH

    FACCH

    ESTIN

    HO ACCESS

    FACCH

    Stop T8

    HOFITABS

    UNINHOIE (*)

    I (HO FAIL)

    FACCH DATIN (HO FAIL)

    (cause: protocol error, unspecified)

    Call in progress...

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

    RCHRA

    Reset TTRAU

    Call continuation ...

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.4.4 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, with Loss of MS

    (Loss of HO CMD, T8

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

    Reset TTRAU

    RCHRA

    RLSD

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    RLC

    Call release ...

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.4.5 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC with Loss of MS

    (Loss of HO CMD, T8>TTRAU), FR Call (TTRAU Expiry)

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    CHNAK

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    I (HO CMD)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    Start T8

    AININIRH (*)

    AOUINIRH (*)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATINHIRC (*)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    Start THORQST

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    FACCH

    NRFLTCH (8.)

    HO CMD islost ...

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    (cause: radio interface

    message failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    Expiry TTRAU CONFL

    (Cause: remote

    transcoder failure)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    Call in progress...

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRA

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    RCHRA

    RLSD

    RLC

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.4.6 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, with Loss of MS,

    Handover Access Failure (No SABM after Transmission of

    PHYSICAL INFO, [(NY1+1) * T3105]

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    MTCHBUTI (1.)

    (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    (stop)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRA

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    RCHRA

    RLSD

    RLC

    NRFLTCH (6.)

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    (cause: radio interface

    message failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    CONFL

    (cause: HO access

    failure)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    Start T3105

    FACCH

    UI (PHYS INFO)

    Note: T3105 expires (NY1+1) times.(***)

    MSdoes not reacttoPHYSINFO, noSABM is receivedat the BTS.

    Expiry T3105 (***)

    Expiry T3105

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    1.2.4.7 Successful Inter-Cell Handover (Intra-BSC) between Colocated

    Concentric Cells, FR Call

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    CHNAK

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    I (HO CMD)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    Start T8

    AININIRH (*)

    AOUINIRH (*)

    HANDOStart T3124

    ATTCHSEI (1.)ATINHIRC (*)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    Start TTRAU

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    HO ACCESS

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Stop T3124Start T3105

    UI (PHYS INFO)

    FACCH

    Stop T3105

    ESTIN

    TNTCHCL (1. for

    concentric cells)

    SABM

    UA

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Call in progress...

    PAREA

    PAREQ

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    MRPCI

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    Stop T8

    DATIN (HO CMP)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    DT1 (HOPER)

    SINTHINT (*)

    SININIRH (*)

    SOUINIRH (*)

    SINHOBSC (*)

    Note: Subcounterdepends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of intra-BSC handover this is done

    after receipt of the HANDOVER DETECT message.

    (**)

    (*)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI (with HO cause)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    RCHRA

    I (HO CMP)

    FACCH

    Call continuation ...

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    MRPCI

    MTCHBUTI (1.)

    (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    (stop)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    DT1 (HOPER)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the BWHCI.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of intra-BSC handover this is done

    after receipt of the HANDOVER DETECT message.

    (**)

    (*)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    (with HO cause)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    RCHRA

    Call continuation ...

    HO ACCESS is transmitted exactly 4 times, the MS does not wait for any response from the BTS butdirectly sets up the layer 2 connection (using the SABM) after the last HO ACCESS.

    (***)

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    1.2.4.9 Successful Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, MSC Controlled, FR Call

    CHNAK

    DT1 (HO RQD)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    CR (HO REQ)

    I (HO CMD)

    FACCH

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    HANDOFACCH

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    Call in progress...

    Start THORQSTBWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    Start T7

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)Start TTRAU (**)

    Start T_MSRFPCI CC (HO RAC; HO CMD)

    AOUINIRH (*)

    AININIRH (*)

    Stop T7

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    Start T8

    HO ACCESS

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    Start T3124

    DT1 (HO CMD; HO CMD) (***)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    if last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

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    ESTIN

    DATIN (HO CMP)

    MRPCI

    DT1 (HO CMP)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens when

    the BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of MSC-controlled handover this is

    done on the CHANNEL ACTIVATION ACKNOWLEDGE for the TCH in the target BTS.

    (**)

    (*)

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    (cause: handover

    successful)

    HANDOVER COMMAND contains the BCCH and BSIC frequency of an internal neighbour cell.(***)

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    Stop T3124

    PHYS INFO

    Start T3105

    Stop T3105

    SABM

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    I (HO CMP)

    UA

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    Stop T8

    SOUINIRH (*)

    SININIRH (*)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    RCHRA

    MTCHBUTI (stop)

    AALTCHTI (stop)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.4.10 Successful SDCCH-SDCCH Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    CHNAK

    CHNAV (New SDCCH)

    I (HO CMD)Start T8

    HANDO

    Start T3124

    Stop T3124Start T3105

    NATTSDPE

    ATINHIRC (*)If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    Start THORQST

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    UI (MEAS REP)

    HO ACCESS

    UI (PHYS INFO)

    SACCH

    HO ACCESS

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    (with HO cause)

    BWHCI

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    AININIRH (*)AOUINIRH (*)

    AISHINTE

    Stop T3105

    ESTIN

    SABM

    UA

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    SDCCH transaction or call in SDCCH phase in progress ...

    Stop T8

    DATIN (HO CMP)

    SINTHINT (*)

    SININIRH (*)

    SOUINIRH (*)

    SISHINTE

    SINHOBSC (*)

    I (HO CMP)

    FACCH

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    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    MRPCI

    ASDCALTI (stop)

    NASUSDPE

    DT1 (HOPER)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    Stop T_MSRFPCI (with HO cause)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRL (Old SDCCH)

    RCHRA

    Call continuation ...

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.4.11 Unsuccessful SDCCH-SDCCH Inter-Cell Handover Attempt,

    Intra-BSC, No SDCCH Available in Target Cell

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    NATTSDPE

    ATSDCMBS

    ATINHIRC (*)

    NHOINRHA (3.)

    ......

    ......

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)SACCH

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITON

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens when

    the BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of intra-BSC handover this is doneafter receipt of the HANDOVER DETECT message.

    (*)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    NATTSDPE (**)

    ATSDCMBS (**)

    ATINHIRC (**)NHOINRHA (3.**)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    Start THORQST

    Expiry THORQST

    Call in progress...

    Call continuation ...

    (**)

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    1.2.4.12 Unsuccessful SDCCH-SDCCH Inter-Cell Handover, Intra-BSC, with

    Loss of MS (Loss of HO CMD, T8 Expiry)

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    CHNAK

    CHNAV (New SDCCH)

    I (HO CMD)

    Start T8

    AININIRH (*)

    AOUINIRH (*)

    AISHINTE

    NATTSDPE

    ATINHIRC (*)

    If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    Start THORQST

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    SDCCH

    Expiry T8

    UNIHIRLC

    HO CMD islost ...

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    (cause: radio interface

    message failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    DT1 (CL CMP)RELCN

    RELRQ

    RCHRL (Old SDCCH)

    RCHRA

    Call in progress...

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    ASDCALTI (stop)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

    RCHRA

    RLSD

    RCHRL (New SDCCH)

    RLC

    Call release ...

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    1.2.5 Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC

    1.2.5.1 Successful Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC, FR Call

    BTSold BTSnewMS

    CHNAK

    Start T7

    Start T3124

    HO ACCESS

    DT1 (HO DET)

    I (HO CMD)

    HANDO

    Stop T7

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    ATINBHDO (*)

    DT1 (HO RQD)

    CR (HO REQ)

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    BWHCI(with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    CC (HO RAC; HO CMD)

    DT1 (HO CMD; HO CMD)

    Start T8FACCH

    FACCH

    HO ACCESS

    FACCH

    Start Trr7 (***)

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    UI (PHYS INFO)

    Stop T3124Start T3105

    FACCH

    Call in progress...

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTSold BTSnewMS

    I (HO CMP)

    DATIN (HO CMP)

    MRPCI

    DT1 (HO CMP)

    RELRQ

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    Stop T8

    SUINBHDO (*)

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    DT1 (CL CMP)RELCN

    RCHRA

    RLSD

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    Note: Subcounterdepends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of inter-BSC handover this is done on

    the CHANNEL ACTIVATION ACKNOWLEDGE for the TCH in the target BTS.

    (**)

    (*)

    (cause: handover

    successful)

    FACCH

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    SABM

    Stop T3105

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    ESTIN

    UA

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Trr7 is an MSC timer which supervises the receipt of a HO CMP after transmission of a HO CMD.(***)

    Stop Trr7 (***)

    RLC

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    Call continuation ...

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    1.2.5.2 Unsuccsessful Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC, No TCH

    Available in Target Cell, FR Call

    BTSold BTSnewMS BSCnewBSCold MSC

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATCHSMBS (1.)

    Start T7

    DT1 (HO RQD)

    CR (HO REQ)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    (cause: no radio

    resource available)

    CREF (HO FAI)

    DT1 (HO RRJ)

    Expiry T7

    Call in progress...

    Call continuation ...

    NHOINRHA (2.)*

    NRINHDFL

    (cause: no radio

    resource available)

    Note: Subcounter (2.) of the measurement NHOINRHA is triggered when the administrable BSSMAP

    timer T7 (database parameter name BSCT7) expires; with suitable settings of BSCT7 this happens

    after the receipt of a HANDOVER REQUIRED REJECT message from the MSC. This means that the

    timer T7 must be set appropriately (e.g. BSCT7=HLFSEC-6) to ensure that NHOINRHA (2.) counts

    correctly in case of Inter-BSC handover.

    If - by chance - the call is released before T7 expires, NHOINRHA (2.) is not triggered.

    (*)

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.5.3 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC, with Reversion

    to Old TCH, FR Call (T3124 Expiry)

    BTSold BTSnewMS BSCnewBSCold MSC

    CHNAK

    Start T7

    Start T3124

    HO ACCESS

    I (HO CMD)

    Stop T7

    ATINBHDO (*)

    DT1 (HO RQD)CR (HO REQ)

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    CC (HO RAC; HO CMD)

    DT1 (HO CMD; HO CMD)

    Start T8FACCH

    FACCH

    HO ACCESS

    FACCH

    HO ACCESSdoes not get

    through

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Stop TTRAU (**)Start Trr7 (***)

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    SABMESTINFACCH

    Expiry T3124

    Call in progress...

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    BTSold BTSnewMS BSCnewBSCold MSC

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    DT1 (HO FAIL)

    NRUNINHD

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RCHRA

    RLC

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of inter-BSC handover this is done on

    the CHANNEL ACTIVATION ACKNOWLEDGE for the TCH in the target BTS.

    (**)

    (*)

    UA

    I (HO FAIL)

    DATIN (HO FAIL)

    Stop T8

    FACCH

    FACCH (cause:

    protocol error

    unspecified)

    (cause: equipment

    failure)

    Trr7 is an MSC timer which supervises the receipt of a HO CMP after transmission of a HO CMD.(***)

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    Call continuation ...

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

    Stop Trr7 (***)

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.5.4 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC with Loss of MS

    (Loss of HO CMD, T8

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    BTSold BTSnewMS

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RLC

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of inter-BSC handover this is done on

    the CHANNEL ACTIVATION ACKNOWLEDGE for the TCH in the target BTS.

    (**)

    DATRQ (CHREL)

    DESAC

    RELIN

    RCHRA

    Expiry Trr7 (***)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RCHRA

    RLC

    (cause: equipment

    failure)

    Trr7 is an MSC timer which supervises the receipt of a HO CMP after transmission of a HO CMD.Its value is hardcoded to 15 sec..

    (***)

    Note: Subcounter dependson the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.5.5 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC with Loss of MS

    (Loss of HO CMD, T8>Trr7), FR Call (Trr7 Expiry)

    BTSold BTSnewMS

    CHNAK

    Start T7

    Stop T7

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    DT1 (HO RQD)

    CR (HO REQ)

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    Start TTRAU

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    CC (HO RAC; HO CMD)

    DT1 (HO CMD)

    Start T8

    HO CMD islost ...

    Start Trr7 (***)

    Reset T8

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    (cause: call control)

    Expiry Trr7

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    (cause: equipment

    failure)

    ATINBHDO (*)

    I (HO CMD)

    FACCH

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    Call in progress...

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    BTSold BTSnewMS BSCnewBSCold MSC

    RLSD

    RLC

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of inter-BSC handover this is done on

    the CHANNEL ACTIVATION ACKNOWLEDGE for the TCH in the target BTS.

    (**)

    DATRQ (CHREL)

    DESAC

    RELIN

    RCHRA

    RLSD

    RCHRA

    RLC

    Trr7 is an MSC timer which supervises the receipt of a HO CMP after transmission of a HO CMD.Its value is hardcoded to 15 sec..

    (***)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    1.2.5.6 Unsuccessful Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC, with Loss of MS,

    Handover Access Failure (No SABM received after Transmission) of

    PHYSICAL INFO, [(NY1+1) * T3105]

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    BTSold BTSnewMS BSCnewBSCold MSC

    DT1 (HO DET)HANDO

    UI (PHYS INFO)

    Start T3105

    FACCH

    MS does not reactto PHYS INFO, noSABM is receivedat the BTS.

    Expiry T3105UI (PHYS INFO)

    Start T3105

    FACCH

    Expiry T3105UI (PHYS INFO)

    Start T3105

    FACCH

    MS does not reactto PHYS INFO, no

    SABM is receivedat the BTS.

    Expiry T3105 (****)

    CONFL

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    (cause: radiointerface

    message failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    MS does not reactto PHYS INFO, noSABM is receivedat the BTS.

    (cause: handover

    access failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTSold BTSnewMS BSCnewBSCold MSC

    Note: Subcounterdepends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whenthe BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of inter-BSC handover this is done on

    the CHANNEL ACTIVATION ACKNOWLEDGE for the TCH in the target BTS.

    (**)

    (*)

    Trr7 is an MSC timer which supervises the receipt of a HO CMP after transmission of a HO CMD.(***)

    RCHRL

    RELIN

    RCHRA

    MTCHBUTI (1.)

    (Stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.)(Stop)

    Expiry T8

    NRFLTCH (9.)

    DT1 (CL REQ)

    (Cause: radio interface

    message failure)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RLC

    DATRQ (CHREL)

    DESAC

    RELIN

    RCHRA

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    When T3105 has expired NY1+1 times, the BTS sends the CONNECTION FAILURE INDICATIONwith cause “handover access failure”.

    (****)

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    1.2.5.7 Successful Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC, No TCH Available

    in First (external) Cell, Second Target Cell Belongs to

    Originating BSC, FR Call

    iThe red colour indicates the BSC serving the first (really external) target cell in the targetcell list of the HANDOVER REQUIRED message.

    BTSold BSC BMS

    CHNAK

    BSC ABTSnew MSC

    NRINHDFL

    Start T7

    DT1 (HO RQD)CR (HO REQ)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATCHSMBS (1.)

    CREF (HO FAI)

    (cause: no radio

    resource available)

    CR (HO REQ)

    CC (HO RAC; HO CMD)Start T_MSRFPCI

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    Stop T7

    AOUINIRH (*)

    AININIRH (*)

    Start T8

    Start TTRAU (**)

    I (HO CMD)

    FACCH

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    Call in progress...

    (belongs to BSC A) (belongs to BSC A)

    Start T3124

    HANDOFACCH

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)if last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    DT1 (HO CMD; HO CMD) (***)

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    HO ACCESS

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    ESTIN

    DATIN (HO CMP)

    MRPCI

    DT1 (HO CMP)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    Stop T3124Start T3105

    Stop T3105

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens when

    the BSC throughconnects the Asub-TCH to the Abis-TCH. In case of intra-BSC handover this is done

    after receipt of the HANDOVER DETECT message.

    (**)

    (*)

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    FACCH

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    Stop T8

    (cause: handover

    successful)

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    BTSold BSC BMS BSC ABTSnew MSC(belongs to BSC A) (belongs to BSC A)

    HANDOVER COMMAND contains the BCCH and BSIC frequency of an internal neighbour cell.(***

    )

    PHYS INFO

    SABM

    UA

    I (HO CMP)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRA

    MTCHBUTI (stop)

    AALTCHTI (stop)

    SOUINIRH (*)

    SININIRH (*)

    TNTCHCL (1.)

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    1.2.5.8 Successful SDCCH-SDCCH Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC

    BTSold BTSnewMS

    CHNAK

    Start T7

    Start T3124

    HO ACCESS

    DT1 (HO DET)

    I (HO CMD)

    HANDO

    Stop T7

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    ATINBHDO (*)

    AOINTESH

    DT1 (HO RQD)

    CR (HO REQ)

    DATRQ (HO CMD)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    NATTSDPE

    If last SDCCH start

    ASDCALTI

    CC (HO RAC; HO CMD)

    DT1 (HO CMD; HO CMD)

    Start T8SDCCH

    SDCCH

    HO ACCESS

    SDCCH

    Start Trr7 (***)

    CHNAV (New SDCCH)

    UI (PHYS INFO)

    Stop T3124Start T3105

    SDCCH

    Call in progress...

    (channel type:

    SDCCH)

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    PM:SBS Message Flows

    BTSold BTSnewMS

    I (HO CMP)

    DATIN (HO CMP)

    MRPCI

    DT1 (HO CMP)

    RELRQ

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    Stop T8

    SUINBHDO (*)

    SOINTESH

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    DT1 (CL CMP)RELCN

    RCHRA

    RLSD

    NASUSDPE

    ASDCALTI

    Note: Subcounterdepends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    (cause: handover

    successful)

    SDCCH

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    SABM

    Stop T3105

    ESTIN

    UA

    SDCCH

    SDCCH

    Trr7 is an MSC timer which supervises the receipt of a HO CMP after transmission of a HO CMD.(***)

    Stop Trr7 (***)

    RLC

    RCHRL (Old SDCCH)

    Call continuation ...

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    1.2.5.9 Unsuccsessful SDCCH-SDCCH Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC,

    No SDCCH Available in Target Cell

    BTSold BTSnewMS

    NRINHDFL

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    NATTSDPE

    ATSDCMBS

    Start T7

    DT1 (HO RQD)

    CR (HO REQ)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    BWHCI

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    (cause: no radio

    resource available)

    CREF (HO FAI)

    DT1 (HO RRJ)

    Expiry T7

    Call in progress...

    Call continuation ...

    (channel type:

    SDCCH)

    Note: If the handover condition persists and another INTERCELL HANDOVER CONDITION INDICATION

    is received from the BTS after expiry of T7, the same procedure is repeated in exactly the same way.

    NHOINRHA (2.)

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    1.2.5.10 Unsuccessful SDCCH-SDCCH Inter-Cell Handover, Inter-BSC with

    Loss of MS (Loss of HO CMD, T8

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    BTSold BTSnewMS

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    BSCnewBSCold MSC

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RLC

    ASDCALTI

    DATRQ (CHREL)

    DESAC

    RELIN

    RCHRA

    Expiry Trr7 (***)

    DT1 (CL CMD)

    DT1 (CL CMP)

    RLSD

    RCHRA

    RLC

    (cause: equipment

    failure)

    Trr7 is an MSC timer which supervises the receipt of a HO CMP after transmission of a HO CMD.Its value is hardcoded to 15 sec..

    (***)

    Note: Subcounter dependson the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    RCHRL (New SDCCH)

    RCHRL (Old SDCCH)

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

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    1.2.6 Intra-Cell Handover

    1.2.6.1 Successful Intra-Cell Handover, FR Call

    iNote: This message flow is valid for intra-cell handover due to quality,

    intra-cell handover complete inner in concentric cells and

    intra-cell handover far near in extended cells.

    The difference just consists in the handover cause.

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    WIHCI

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)I (ASS CMD)

    SABM

    Start T10

    ESTIN

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    UA

    TNTCHCL (1.)

    Start TTRAU

    UI (MEAS REP)SACCH

    (with HO cause)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    Old FACCH

    New FACCH

    New FACCH

    Stop TTRAU (**)

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    ATINHIAC (*)

    SINTHITA (*)

    SINHOBSC (*)

    DATIN (ASS CMP)I (ASS CMP)

    New FACCH

    Call in progress...

    Stop T10

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (stop)

    AALTCHTI (1.) (stop)

    RELRQ

    RELCN

    RCHRA

    SUCTCHSE (1.)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITIONINDICATION.

    (*)

    (with HO cause)

    MRPCI

    Stop T_MSRFPCI

    TTRAU is stopped when the BTS receives the (idle) TRAU frames from the TRAU. This happens whentheBSC throughconnects the Asub-TCHto the Abis-TCH. In case of intra-cell handover this is done after

    receipt of the ESTABLISH INDICATION for the target TCH.

    (**)

    DT1 (HOPER)

    RCHRL (Old TCH)

    Call continuation ...

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    1.2.6.2 Unsuccessful Intra-Cell Handover Due to Quality, No TCH Available,

    FR Call

    BTSold BTSnew BSCMS MSC

    WIHCI

    ATTCHSEI (1.)

    ATCHSMBS (1.)

    NHOINRHA (4.)

    ATTCHSEI (1.)(BTS new)

    ATINHIRC (*)

    If last TCH startAALTCHTI (1.)

    BWHCI (**)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    (cause:

    downlink/uplink

    quality)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    (cause:

    downlink/uplink

    quality)

    Note: Subcounter depends on the handover cause value contained in the HANDOVER CONDITION

    INDICATION.

    (*)

    Only for intra-cell handover due to quality. An inter-cell handover due to quality is triggered, if the

    handover conditions persist and the call is still on the old TCH when the next HANDOVER CONDITIONINDICATION is sent after expiry of THORQST.

    (**)

    Start THORQST

    Expiry THORQST

    Call in progress...

    Call continuation with inter-cell handover attempt...

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    1.2.6.3 Unsuccessful Intra-Cell Handover Due to Quality with

    Reversion to Old TCH, FR Call

    BTS BSCMS MSC

    WIHCI

    CHNAK

    DATRQ (ASS CMD)I (ASS CMD)

    I (ASS FAIL)

    Start T10

    ESTIN

    MTCHBUTI (1.) (start)

    UNINHOIA (*)

    Start TTRAU

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    (cause:

    downlink/uplinkquality)

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    Start THORQST

    Start T_MSRFPCI

    (cause: protocol

    error unspecified)

    DATIN (ASS FAIL)

    Stop T10

    Old FACCH

    Old FACCH

    SABMOld FACCH

    SABM

    New FACCH

    Access to targetchannel fails ...

    UA

    ATTCHSEI (1.)If last TCH start

    AALTCHTI (1.)

    ATINHIAC (*)

    CHNAV (New TCH)

    Reset TTRAU

    Reset T_MSRFPCI

    RCHRL (New TCH)

    Call in progress...

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    BTS BSCMS MSC

    UI (MEAS REP)

    SACCH

    BWHCI (**)

    (cause:

    downlink/uplinkquality)

    Only for intra-cell handover due to quality. An inter-cell handover due to quality is triggered, if thehandover conditions persist and the call is still on the