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Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe
Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe
2 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe
Metro Systems in Europe – 2009 ............................................................................................4
1. Introduction ......................................................................................................................................4
2. System data: Europe-wide overview......................................................................................5Overall picture ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3. Number of staff ...............................................................................................................................8
4. Annual number of passengers ..................................................................................................8Comparison to light rail and tram systems ....................................................................................10
5. Network developments ............................................................................................................ 10Developments under construction .................................................................................................10
Planned developments .....................................................................................................................11
Network development for Unattended Train Operation .............................................................12
Comparison to Light Rail and Trams................................................................................................13
6. Metro fleet in europe ................................................................................................................ 14Metro fleet overview ........................................................................................................................14
Rolling stock replacements...............................................................................................................15
Rolling stock needs for network developments ............................................................................16
7. Conclusions .................................................................................................................................... 18
Light Rail and Tram Systems in Europe – 2009 ...........................................................18
1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 18
2. System data: Europe-wide overview...................................................................................19
3. Physical priorities for light rail systems against the general road traffic .............23Overall figures .................................................................................................................................... 23
Comparison of the EU-15 and the new member states ...............................................................24
Table of Content
3Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe
4. Company profile ........................................................................................................................... 25Company ownership .........................................................................................................................25
Ownership of the assets of the company .......................................................................................27
Public service contract ......................................................................................................................28
Number of staff ..................................................................................................................................29
5. Traffic Data ...................................................................................................................................... 29Annual number of passengers .........................................................................................................29
Average commercial speed ..............................................................................................................31
6. Network Data ................................................................................................................................ 33Network development ......................................................................................................................33
Overall figures .................................................................................................................................... 33
Developments under construction (line extensions or new lines) .............................................33
Investment costs ................................................................................................................................34
7. Tram and light rail fleet in Europe ........................................................................................34Rolling stock overview ......................................................................................................................34
Rolling stock replacements...............................................................................................................36
Rolling stock needs for network extensions ..................................................................................37
8. Development priorities ............................................................................................................. 39
9. Conclusions .................................................................................................................................... 40
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Total EU-15 new member states beyond EU-27
metro cars 21,464 18,762 2,190 512
operated [network-km] 2,675 2,335 200 140
current cars/ network-km 8.04 10.95 3.66
under construction [km] 391 269 52 70
cars for constructions 2,987 2,161 569 256
planned [km] 396 202 73 121
cars for planning’s 2,865 1,623 799 443
Total 5,852 3,785 1,369 699
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16.8
9.1
4.3
8.2
10.7
10.8
5.3
1.3
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For more information, please visit www.errac.org
Published by ERRAC Roadmaps, The FP7 project of ERRAC - The European Rail Research Advisory Council”
