MIA PPT

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    TELECOM TOWER PROVIDER

    Group - 8

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    The tower industry is growing continuously with the active

    support of the Government. During the early years, the mobileoperators were directly involved in the installation and

    maintenance of the mobile towers.

    The intense competition in the telecom industry forced all the

    operators to look for opportunities to reduce the cost of

    operations by outsourcing network related activities which

    demand huge capital expenditure and operating expenditure.

    While some companies created their own captive towercompanies, a few others pooled the towers and formed joint

    ventures. In India even today operator owned tower companies

    control more than 90% of the market share.

    Telecom Tower Industry in India

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    The tower companies in India are of 3 types.

    1. Tower companies formed through joint ventures like Indus

    tower which is a joint venture by Airtel, Vodafone and Idea.

    2. Tower companies formed though de-merger like Reliance

    Infratel which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Rcom.

    3. Independent tower companies (pure play operators) like

    GTL etc.

    Industry structure

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    Active Infrastructure or Electronic Infrastructure

    include components like Spectrum (radio

    frequency), base tower station, microwave radio

    equipment, switches, antennas, transceivers for

    signal processing and transmission, etc.

    While the Indian tower companies have

    streamlined the sharing of passive infrastructure,

    they are yet to operationalize the sharing of activeinfrastructure.

    Operations handled by a tower company

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    Ground based tower (GBT)

    Erected on the ground with a height of 40 meters to 80 meters. Mostly installed in rural and semi-urban areas because of the easy

    availability of land.

    Roof-Top Tower (RTT) RTT is placed on the terrace of high-rise buildings particularly in

    urban areas.

    In cities like Mumbai and Delhi where the high rise buildings are

    available, instead of towers poles are erected for installing antennas.

    Types of Tower

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    Name of

    Company

    Revenue Infrastructure No of Towers

    GTL Infra $ 74.30 Mn Passive Over 30,000

    Indus$ 2 Billion Passive Over 110,000

    Bharti

    Infratel

    - Passive Over 30,000

    WTTIL

    Quippo

    $2.6 Billion Passive Over 18,000

    Reliance Infratel - Passive Over 48,000

    Competitors Analysis

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    STRENGTHS

    Economies of scale

    Increasing Telecom Subscriber baseEmergence of Solar power as a positivesource of energy

    High growth rate

    WEAKNESS

    Regular Technological Innovations

    Government RegulationsHuge Capital involved

    OPPORTUNITIES

    3G and beyond

    Wireless Tower ExpansionData Services

    Emerging Markets

    Data Intensive Applications

    Digital Media

    THREAT

    Increasing Pollution and Radiations

    Entrance of Global Players

    Risk of Technology Obsoletion andcontinuous need of up gradation

    SWOTANALYSIS

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    POLITICAL

    Protection & Environmental Laws

    Tax lawsTrade Regulations

    ECONOMICAL

    GDP Trends

    Interest Rates

    Price Control

    Cost

    SOCIAL

    Land Acquisition for tower setup

    TECHNOLOGICALNew products

    Emerging technology

    PESTANALYSIS

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    Through joint ventures

    Merger

    Independent tower company

    Modes of Entry

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    Tower Industry in India is on the path of mergers and

    consolidation. Some of the significant acquisitions during

    the recent period are:-

    WTTIL acquisition ofTTMLs 2500 towers for a value ofRs 5.2 million (US $ 115,000) per tower.

    GTLs acquisition of Aircel 17500 towers in a cash

    transfer worth Rs 8400 cr ((US $ 1.87 billion)

    ATCs acquisition of Essar Telecom infrastructures 4450towers and 325 towers of Transcend infrastructure.

    Mergers and acquisitions in Tower industry

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    Thank you