Michael Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis

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    Michael Porters 5 Forces AnalysisCement and Pharmaceutical Industry

    Group -1

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    PERIOD OF TOTCON

    Govt set out prodas distribu

    Industry concentpart of t

    Lack of incentivedue to uniform

    PERIOD OGOVERDECO

    66.4% - goremaining t

    Ceiling pric

    PERIOD GOVERNME

    CON

    Price and distrem

    Industrial licennew c

    Cement expogove

    ment Industry in India A short brief

    First cement plant inPorbandar in 1914

    315-320

    million

    Total installedca acit

    Demand 2011-12: 225 MT

    Demand 2016-17: 334 MT

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    Porters 5 forces analysis

    BARRIERS TOENTRY

    Presence of manyfragmented

    players

    Lower pricingflexibility

    2 players holdapprox 35% mkt

    share

    THREAT OFNEW

    ENTRANTS

    High capital costs

    Long gestationperiod

    Raw materialavailability

    BARGAININGPOWER OFSUPPLIERS

    Coal andlimestone

    controlled bygovernment

    Delay in licensesis a deterrent

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    1970

    olOrder(DPCO),

    eRegulationGovernment

    Regulations

    oductpatentsinrekindledMNCs'mesticmarket

    osts

    ngrights(EMRs)MNCGrowth inPharmaIndustry

    hestnumberofcilitiesapproved

    bbreviatedNew s(ANDA)USFDA,belongedies

    Growth ofIndian

    PharmaSector

    armaceutical Industry..A short briefPre

    PatentEra(before 2005)

    PostPatent

    Era(post2005)

    Emphasison Process

    patents

    Emphasison Product

    patents

    19541961

    US$7000million

    Size of theindustry

    Encouraged new drug

    discoveriesover the

    long-term

    US$32

    billion

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    BARRIERS TO

    ENTRY

    Drug discoveryprocess is

    hindered by adearth of qualified

    molecularbiologists

    Lack of funding;

    Govt policysupportive

    Highly fragmentedindustry

    THREAT OFNEW

    ENTRANTS

    Drug Productioncycle: 12 years

    Low entry barrieras Fixed cost

    requirement Is low

    BARGAININGPOWER OFSUPPLIERS

    Pharmacompanies have

    considerable yieldin Ethical Market

    Protectied byPatents

    Porters 5 forces analysis