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MicroTest FY 2002 Performance Highlights
Copyright 2004 by the FIELD Program of the Aspen Institute
©The Aspen Institute 2
MicroTest’s Mission
To help microenterprise programs assess and improve
performance
©The Aspen Institute 3
MT Performance Framework Reaching Target Groups
Who is the program actually serving? Is the program fulfilling its outreach mission?
Achieving Program Scale How many clients received credit and/or training
related services? What is the magnitude of program services
delivered during the fiscal year? What is the volume of lending activity?
©The Aspen Institute 4
MT Performance Framework
Credit Program Effectiveness What is the size of the portfolio? What is the quality of the portfolio? How does the level of risk in the portfolio
influence portfolio quality?
Training Program Effectiveness To what extent does the program succeed in
assisting clients to achieve key training objectives?
©The Aspen Institute 5
MT Performance Framework
Program Efficiency and Sustainability Measures How efficiently does the program use internal
resources? What does it cost to deliver training and credit
services? How self-sufficient is the program? How diversified is its funding?
©The Aspen Institute 6
MT Outcomes Framework Are clients starting businesses?
Are businesses surviving?
Are businesses providing income to clients?
Are businesses creating jobs?
Are clients moving off welfare, if they were on welfare?
Are clients’ households leaving poverty?
Do clients credit programs, in some part, for their outcomes?
©The Aspen Institute 7
Characteristics of 2003 MicroTest Member Agencies
Characteristics of 2003 MT Member Agencies
Credit-led46%Training-
led54%
Rural25%
Urban47%
State-wide28%
Young36%
Mature31%
Exper'd33%
Methodology Geographic Setting
Program Age Poverty Targeting
Low-income
56%
LMI clients44%
61 agencies reporting
©The Aspen Institute 8
REACHING TARGET GROUPS
©The Aspen Institute 9
Women and Minority Clients (as a % of all FY02 clients)
N=61
MicroTest Average40%
Women, 60%
Minorities, 53%
41%42%43%44%45%46%47%48%49%50%51%52%53%54%55%56%57%58%59%60%
©The Aspen Institute 10
Financially Disadvantaged Clients(as a % of all FY02 clients)
Averages for 48 programs
8%
28%
45%
65%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
TANF <100% HHS <150% HHS <80% AMI
©The Aspen Institute 11
What is Top Performance in MicroTest?
Top Performance:
the highest level of achievement reached by 20% of MicroTest programs that reported against the performance measure.
Note: The programs in this top performing group vary for each measure. Top performance is presented this way to provide benchmarks for practitioners interested in distinct areas of performance.
©The Aspen Institute 12
Number of Clients > 447
Women Clients > 77%
Minority Clients > 88%
Clients ≤ 100% HHS at program intake > 48%
Clients ≤ 150% HHS at intake > 69%
Clients ≤ 80% HUD at intake > 89%
Clients receiving TANF at intake > 11%
Pre-Business Clients at intake > 70%
Start-Up Businesses at intake > 40%
On-Going Businesses at intake > 51%
Top FY2002 Performance for Outreach
©The Aspen Institute 13
ACHIEVING PROGRAM SCALE
©The Aspen Institute 14
Program Scale Individuals Served in FY2002 by all MT agencies
61 MicroTest agencies reporting
Mean Median Min. Max. Sum
Participants 679 433 12 2467 38,717
Clients 347 250 8 2209 21,175
Assisted Businesses 224 159 8 1172 13,684
©The Aspen Institute 15
# of Biz Development Clients Served in FY2002, by Geographic Peer Groups
Median BD Clients, 111
Median BD Clients, 232
Median BD Clients, 276
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Rural (n=14) Urban (n=28) State-wide (n=15)
©The Aspen Institute 16
CREDIT PROGRAM EFFECTIVENESS
©The Aspen Institute 17
Credit Program EffectivenessPortfolio at Risk
54 MicroTest programs
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70%
Portfolio at Risk Rates
# o
f M
T P
rog
ram
s
©The Aspen Institute 18
Credit Program Effectiveness Loan Loss
54 MicroTest programs
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0% 4% 8% 12% 16% 20% 24% 28% 32% 36%
Loan Loss Rate
# o
f M
T P
rog
ram
s
©The Aspen Institute 19
TRAINING PROGRAM EFFECTIVENESS
©The Aspen Institute 20
Median Training Program Effectiveness Rates FY2002
Median, 82%
Median, 80%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
90%
Training Completion Rate
(n=43)
Biz Plan Completion Rate
(n=39)
©The Aspen Institute 21
PROGRAM EFFICIENCY & SUSTAINABILITY MEASURES
©The Aspen Institute 22
Average Median Minimum Maximum
Cost per Participant 1,775$ 1,082$ 152$ 17,442$
Cost per Client 2,683$ 2,251$ 152$ 9,948$
Cost per Business
Assist 5,030$ 3,244$ 358$ 26,163$
Annual Program Costs for FY2002
©The Aspen Institute 23
Credit Program EfficiencyOperational Cost Rates in FY2002
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Operational Cost Rate
# o
f M
T P
rog
ram
s
51 MicroTest programs
©The Aspen Institute 24
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Credit
Led
Train
ing L
edRura
l
Urban
Dual
Young
Exper
ience
d
Mat
ure LIFLM
I
Median Operational Self-Sufficiency
Top Performance
Operational Self-Sufficiency MicroTest Peer Groups for FY2002
©The Aspen Institute 25
Funding Diversification of Microenterprise Programs in MicroTest
Earned, 15%
Private, 23%
Federal, 35%
State, 12%
Local, 9%
Other, 6%
©The Aspen Institute 26
MICROTEST TREND GROUP DATA
©The Aspen Institute 27
Trend Group Average Loan Sizes by Program Methodology
$7,281
$6,594
Credit-Led,
$5,317
$3,152 $2,853
Training-Led,
$2,753
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
$8,000
2000 2001 2002
Ave
rag
e L
oan
Siz
e
Trend data from 34 MicroTest agencies
©The Aspen Institute 28
What feedback does MicroTest provide programs?
The MicroTest workbook contains immediate feedback as programs complete it
Each MT participant receives a custom report analyzing its trends and how its results compare to top performance, and to its peers.
Senior FIELD staff provide up to 1 hour of one-on-one consultation to each MT participant regarding how to interpret and use the data