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MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA © Bruce Black MD

MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

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Page 1: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA

© Bruce Black MD

Page 2: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Minor drum trauma secondary to self cleaning attempts. The pars tensa is intact. Observe only.

© Bruce Black MD

Page 3: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

A scale of dried blood on the postero-superior pars tensa secondary to a fine penetrating injury. Hearing normal.

Remove the scale once this is lifting off the drum. © Bruce Black MD

Page 4: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only

minimally depressed. Observe, should heal in 1-2/12. © Bruce Black MD

Page 5: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

A longitudinal tear in the anterior drum. Ear struck by a ball. No evidence of infection. Avoid water in the EAC, high

probability of spontaneous healing. © Bruce Black MD

Page 6: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Small perforation in an atrophic area in the posterior pars tensa. Barotrauma effect. No infection, await spontaneous

healing. © Bruce Black MD

Page 7: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

A recent penetrating injury to the right drum. Clean perforation, no evidence of ossicular disruption. Good

prospect of uneventful healing. © Bruce Black MD

Page 8: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Penetrating injury to the lower drum, 3/7 later. Moist, probable impending infection. Manage with amoxycillin-

clavulanic acid, antibiotic drops. © Bruce Black MD

Page 9: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Recent severe gouging penetrating injury to the deep EAC and drum. Profuse blood clot previously removed. Observe

closely, active treatment if evidence of infection. © Bruce Black MD

Page 10: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Acute spiny plant penetrating injury to the right ear. Profound sensori-neural deafness and vertigo due to

stapedial depression into the cochlea. © Bruce Black MD

Page 11: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Penetrating injury to the anterior pars tensa. Concurrent unrelated old chronic otitis media with a postero-superior

drum defect revealing an intact incudo-stapedial joint. © Bruce Black MD

Page 12: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

A healing past drum perforation. A crust has formed on the intact drum causing an irritating rustling sensation on positive

Valsalva pressure. Relieved by removal of the debris. © Bruce Black MD

Page 13: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Mild conductive deafness, Rt. Ear, after forcible extraction of a wet finger during a shower. Mild drum crinkling at the

umbo. Hypermobile fractured handle of the malleus. © Bruce Black MD

Page 14: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

20 db conductive deafness felt after vigorously rubbing the ear. Handle of the malleus displaced laterally, hyper-mobile,

minimal drum irregularity at the umbo. Fracture below the lateral process. © Bruce Black MD

Page 15: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Broken malleus handle secondary to a hairline fracture at 12 o’clock. The incus appears displaced superiorly off the

head of the stapes. Crinkling at the umbo. © Bruce Black MD

Page 16: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Post-traumatic disruption of the left ossicular chain in the attic, coronal CT. The incudo-malleolar joint has separated,

causing a substantial conductive loss. © Bruce Black MD

Page 17: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Detail of the previous case, axial view through the attic. Separation of the incus and malleus is seen. Managed with

a malleus-stapes Spanner assembly technique. © Bruce Black MD

Page 18: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

Previous case, view of the normal right side attic showing the normally apposed incus and malleus.

© Bruce Black MD

Page 19: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 20: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 21: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 22: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 23: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 24: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 25: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 26: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 27: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 28: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 29: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 30: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 31: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 32: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 33: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD

Page 34: MIDDLE EAR TRAUMA - queenslandotology.com.au...A small anterior drum perforation secondary to a slapping injury to the ear. Hearing is slightly muffled but only minimally depressed

© Bruce Black MD