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eqêd` # mid`kj ^d`kæu ·¯^¯Vx ;wfuV‚ ckbZ-ikl] vkxjk

izLrkouk

lekt'kkL= vkt lokZf/kd yksdfiz; ,oa izpfyr lkekftd foKkuksa esa ls ,d gSA orZeku esa ;gvdknfed {ks= rd lhfer u jgdj tuthou ls lEc) leLr xfrfof/k;ksa d¢ fy, egRoiw.kZ gksx;k gSA lekt'kkL= oSdfYid fo"k; ysdj flfoy lsok ijh{kkvksa esa lQy gksus okys izfr;ksfx;ksa d¢p;u dk izfr'kr rqyukRed :i ls lokZf/kd gSA ekuoh; thou dh izR;sd lkeqnkf;d] jktuhfrd]vkfFkZd] euksoSKkfud] fpfdRldh;] T;ksfr"kh;] /kkfeZd vkfn lHkh iz?kVukvksa dk vk/kkj vkf[kjlekt gh rks gSA bl izdkj lekt dk v/;;u ,oa lkekftd-foe'kZ izR;sd ifjisz{; d¢ fy, vktvifjgk;Z cu x;k gS vkSj lekt'kkL= ,d cgqvk;keh fo"k;A

lekt'kkL= esa fgUnh ek/;e dh Lrjh; iqLrdksa ,oa fo"k; lkexzh dk dekscs'k vHkko gSAfo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx }kjk vk;ksftr usV-tsvkj,Q (NET-JRF) ,oa fofHkUu jkT;ksa d¢ yksdlsok vk;ksxksa }kjk vk;ksftr lsV (SET) d¢ uohure ikB~;Øe ,oa la'kksf/kr iSVuZ d¢ vuqlkj bliqLrd dh jpuk dh xbZ gSA iqLrd esa uohure vk¡dM+ksa ,oa v|ru lkekftd fl)kUrksa] ?kVukvksa]vo/kkj.kkvksa dk ;FkklEHko lekos'k fd;k x;k gSA fo}ku~ f'k{kdksa ,oa Nk=ksa dks izkekf.kd] ekud]fo'oluh; ,oa Bksl fo"k; lkexzh miyC/k djkus dk ys[kd dk ;g ,d fouez iz;kl gSA

fo}ku~ ikBdksa d¢ lq>ko lknj vkeaf=r gSa ---

&MkW- th- ,y- 'kekZ

fo"k;-lwph

● xr o"kksZa d¢ iz'u-i= gy lfgr

f}rh; iz'u-i= (Paper II)

i`"B la[;k

(A) lekt'kkL= dh vo/kkj.kk,¡ (Sociological Concepts) 3–139lekt'kkL= dh iz—fr] ifjHkk"kk] lekt'kkL=h; ifjisz{;] eq[; vo/kkj.kk,¡ % leqnk;] laL—fr] ekunaM

,oa ewY;] lekt] lkekftd lajpuk] izfLFkfr rFkk Hkwfedk] lkekftd lewg] vFkZ] izdkj] izkFkfed-f}rh;d]vkSipkfjd-vukSipkfjd] vUrlZewg-cká lewg] lUnHkZ lewg] lkekftd laLFkk,¡ % fookg] ifjokj] f'k{kk]vFkZO;oLFkk] jktO;oLFkk] /keZ ,oa lekt] lekthdj.k] lkekftd Lrjhdj.k] Lrjhdj.k d¢ Lo:i % tkfr]oxZ] fyax] u`tkfr] lkekftd Lrjhdj.k d¢ fl)kUr] lkekftd xfr’khyrk] lkekftd ifjorZu] lkekftdifjorZu dh fo'ks"krk,¡] lkekftd ifjorZu d¢ fl)kUr% }U}kRed ,oa pØh;A egRoiw.kZ lekt'kkL=h;vo/kkj.kk,¡ ,oa mud¢ izfrikndA

(B) lekt'kkL=h; fl)kUr (Sociological Theory) 140–164lajpukokn fl)kUr % ukMsy] czkmu] ysoh LVªkWl] lajpuk fl)kUr] ,l-,Q- ukMsy] ,-vkj- jSMfDyQ

czkmu] ysoh LVªkWl] izdk;Zoknh fl)kUr % izdk;Zokn d¢ Hksn] eSfyuksoLdh] bekby nq[khZe] VkydkWV ikjlal]jkWcVZ d¢- eVZu] var%fØ;koknh fl)kUr] lkekftd fØ;k] eSDl oscj] foYÝsaMks iSjsVks] izrhdkRed var%fØ;kokn]th-,p- ehM] gjcVZ Cywej] la?k"kZoknh fl)kUr] dkyZ ekDlZ&oSKkfud lektokn d¢ tud] MsgjsuMkWQZ] ysfoldkstj] jsUMky dkSfyUl] oLrqfu"B iz'uA

(C) i)fr'kkL= (Methodology) 165–184lkekftd 'kks/k dk vFkZ ,oa iz— fr] lkekftd vuqla/kku d¢ izdkj] lkekftd iz?kVuk] lkekftd

iz?kVukvksa d¢ oSKkfud v/;;u esa leL;k,¡] oSKkfud i)fr] oSKkfud i)fr d¢ pj.k] oLrqfu"Brk ,oafo"k;ijdrk] oLrqfu"Brk dk egRo] oLrqfu"Brk dh izkfIr esa dfBukb;k¡] oLrqfu"Brk dh izkfIr d¢ lk/ku ,oamik;] ifjek.kkRed fof/k;k¡] lkekftd losZ{k.k d¢ mís'; ;k dk;Z] losZ{k.k dh lhek,¡] losZ{k.k d¢ izdkj]vuqla/kku izk:i ;k vuqla/kku-vfHkdYi] midYiuk ;k izkDdYiuk] midYiuk d¢ izdkj] fun'kZu ;k izfrn'kZ]fun'kZu d¢ izdkj] lkexzh ,d= djus dh izfof/k;k¡( voyksdu] lgHkkxh voyksdu] vlgHkkxh voyksdu]lk{kkRdkj] iz'ukoyh] vuqlwph] xq.kkRed fof/k;k¡] ,dy v/;;u i)fr] vUroZLrq fo'ys"k.k] lkaf[;dh; 'kks/k]ekf/;dk] cgqyd] fo{ksi.k dh eki] ekud fopyu] lglEcU/k] fo'oluh;rk ,oa oS/krk] oLrqfu"B iz'uA

( vi )

r`rh; iz'u-i= (A) [Paper-III (A)]dksj lewg

bdkbZ I : Q¢uksesuksykWth ,oa ,FkukseSFkMksYkkWth (Phenomenology and Ethnomethodology) 3–32

Q¢uksesuksykWth] Q¢uksesuksykWth dh fo'ks"krk,¡] vYÝ¢M 'kqV~t] ihVj ,y- ctZj ,oa FkkWel yqdeku],FkukseSFkMksykWth] gSjkWYM xkjfQady] bjfoax xksQeSu] vUr%fØ;k Øe] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

bdkbZ II : uoizdk;Zokn ,oa uoekDlZokn (Neo-functionalism and Neo-marxism) 33–56

uoizdk;Zokn] tsÝ¢ lh- ,ysDtsaMj] uoekDlZokn] tqjxsu gScjekl] yqbl vYFkwtj] lajpukokn dslEizfrifÙk ,oa la?k"kZ izk:i] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

bdkbZ III : lajpukdj.k ,oa mÙkjvk/kqfudrk (Structuration and Post-modernism) 57–76

Hkk"kk foKku esa lajpukokn] ,aFkuh fxMsUl] fxMsal d¢ lajpukdj.k dh lekykspuk] mÙkjvk/kqfudrkokn]ekbdy Qwdks] tSDl MsfjMk] vk/kqfudrk ,oa mÙkjvk/kqfudrk esa varj] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

bdkbZ IV : Hkkjrh; lekt dk vo/kkj.kkRed Lo:i (Conceptualizing Indian Society) 77–104

Hkkjr d¢ yksx % lewg ,oa leqnk;] ,drk ,oa fofo/krk] tkfr ,oa tutkfr] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

bdkbZ V : lS)kfUrd ifjizs{; (Theoretical Perspectives) 105–135Hkkjr'kkL=h; ifjizs{;] th- ,l- ?kqfj;s] yqbZ M~;wekaa] lajpukRed izdk;Zoknh ifjisz{;] eSlwj ujflEgkpkj

Jhfuokl] izks- ';kekpj.k nqcs] ekDlZoknh ifjisz{;] /kqtZfV izlkn eq[kthZ] v{k; dqekj je.kyky nslkbZ]lH;rkoknh ifjisz{;] fueZy dqekj cksl] lqjthr flUgk] nfyroknh ifjizs{;] MsfoM gkfMZeSu (ysd¢LVjfo'ofo|ky;)] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

bdkbZ VI : ledkyhu eqn~ns % lkekftd-lkaL—frd (Contemporary Issues : Socio-cultural) 136–161

fu/kZurk] fu/kZurk d¢ dkj.k] fu/kZurk fuokj.k] tkrh; ,oa ySafxd vlekurk] fyax vk/kkfjr vlekurk]{ks=h;] u`tkrh; ,oa /kkfeZd folejlrk] {ks=h; folejlrk] u`tkrh; folejlrk] /kkfeZd folejlrk] fgUnw-eqfLye folejlrk] fgUnw-fl[k folejlrk] fgUnw-bZlkbZ folejlrk] ikfjokfjd folejlrk % ?kjsyw fgalk]ngst] rykd ,oa vUrjih

( vii )

u'kkeqfDr d¢ fy, dqN lq>ko] lQsniks'k vijk/k ,oa Hkz"Vkpkj] lnjyS.M d¢ fopkjksa dh vkykspuk] lQsniks'kvijk/kksa dks jksdus d¢ mik; ,oa mipkj] Hkz"Vkpkj] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

bdkbZ IX : lelkef;d fookn (Current Debates) 200–228Hkkjr esa ijEijk ,oa vk/kqfudrk] vk/kqfudrk dh fo'ks"krk,¡] ijEijk cuke vk/kqfudrk] jk"Vª fuekZ.k dh

leL;k % iaFk vkSj /keZ fujis{krk cgqyrkokn vkSj jk"Vª fuekZ.k] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

bdkbZ X : oS’ohdj.k dh pqukSfr;k¡ % lekt'kkL= dk ns'kthdj.k] f'k{kkdk futhdj.k] Hkkjr esa foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh uhfr (TheChallenges of Globalisation : Indigenisation of Sociology,Privatisation of Education, Science and Technology Policyof India) 229–252

oS'ohdj.k ;k HkweaMyhdj.k, lekt'kkL= dk ns'kthdj.k] f'k{kk dk futhdj.k] foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdhuhfr] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

r`rh; iz’u-i= (B) [Paper-III (B)]

,sfPNd ;k oSdfYid,sfPNd I : xzkeh.k lekt’kkL= (Rural Sociology) 253–328

xzkeh.k lekt'kkL= dk vFkZ] xzkeh.k lekt'kkL= dk fodkl] Hkkjr esa xzkeh.k lekt'kkL=] xzkeh.klekt'kkL= dk fo"k; {ks=] xzkeh.k lekt'kkL= dh iz—fr] xzkeh.k lekt'kkL= ,d foKku d¢ :i esa] xzkeh.klekt'kkL= dh v/;;u i)fr;k¡] xzkeh.k lekt'kkL= d¢ mÌs';] xzkeh.k lekt'kkL= d¢ izdk;Z] xzkeh.klekt'kkL= dh mi;ksfxrk] Hkkjr esa xzkeh.k izfØ;k,¡ % LFkkuh;dj.k] lkoZHkkSfedj.k] laL—frdj.k] y?kq ,oao`gr~ ijEijk,¡] xzkeh.k ,oa uxjh; thou esa vUrj] d`"kd lEcU/kh v/;;u] ttekuh O;oLFkk ,oa ttekuhvUr%lEcU/k] ttekuh O;oLFkk dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,¡] ttekuh O;oLFkk d¢ xq.k] ttekuh O;oLFkk d¢ nks"k]ttekuh O;oLFkk d¢ fo?kVu d¢ dkj.k] Hkkjr esa iapk;rh jkt O;oLFkk] Hkkjrh; lafo/kku vkSj iapk;rh jkt]iapk;rh jkt laLFkk,¡¡] xzke iapk;r& xBu] vf/kdkj ,oa 'kfDr;k¡] iapk;rh jkt dh leL;k,¡] lQyrk d¢fy, lq>ko] —"kd vUr%lEcU/k % Hkwfe lq/kkj] —"kd vlUrks"k ,oa —"kd vkUnksyu] ijEijkxr xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa—"kd lEcU/k ,oa Hkwfe O;oLFkk] ledkyhu xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa —"kd lEcU/k ,oa Hkwfe izcU/ku] Hkwfe-lq/kkj] Hkwfevf/kdkjksa esa lq/kkj] Hkkjr esa —"kd vkUnksyu] xzkeh.k fodkl vkSj ifjorZu] xzkeh.k lekt esa ifjorZu d¢izeq[k dkjd] xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa gfjr Økafr ,oa vU; Økafr;k¡] gfjr Økafr] Hkkjr esa gfjr Økafr d¢ pj.k] gfjrØkafr d¢ nks"k ,oa nq"ifj.kke] gfjr Økafr d¢ ykHk] gfjr Økafr dh lQyrk d¢ fy, lq>ko] Hkkjr esa ihyhØkafr] Hkkjr esa 'osr Økafr] Hkkjr esa uhyh Økafr] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

,sfPNd II : m|ksx ,oa lekt (Industry and Society) 329–378vkS|ksfxd lekt'kkL=] m|ksxokn] vkS|ksxhdj.k] vkS|ksfxd turU=] vkS|ksfxd euksfoKku] vkS|ksfxd

Økafr] vkS|ksfxd lekt] vkS|ksfxd lEcU/k] Hkkjr esa etnwj la?k dh xfrfof/k;k¡] Je d¢ cnyrs izfreku]Hkkjr esa Je dk vkdkj vkSj Lo:i] dq'ky Jfedksa dh leL;k] Je vkorZ vkSj vuqifLFkfr izo`fÙk] cnyrsJe-izcU/k lEcU/k] vkS|ksfxd etnwjksa dh n'kk,¡] Je lEcU/kh dkuwu] xq.koÙkk d¢Unz] vkS|ksfxd lekt esa oxZrFkk oxZ la?k"kZ] lkekftd oxZ dk vFkZ] oxZ-psruk] vyxko] vyxko dh fo'ks"krk,¡] vyxko d¢ Lo:i]vkS|ksfxd ;kstuk % vkS|ksfxd uhfr] vkS|ksfxd uhfr d¢ mÌs';] 1948 dh vkS|ksfxd uhfr dh vkykspukRedleh{kk] m|ksxksa dk fu;eu] turk ljdkj dh vkS|ksfxd uhfr dh lekykspuk] lkoZtfud {ks= dh egÙkk]oLrqfu"B iz'u-

( viii )

,sfPNd III : fodkl dk lekt’kkL= (Sociology of Development) 379–415

fodkl] fVdkÅ ;k lEiks"kd fodkl] ekuoh; fodkl] vkfFkZd lao`f)] vkfFkZd fodkl vkSj vkfFkZdlao`f) esa vUrj] vYifodkl dh vo/kkj.kk] fodkl d¢ izeq[k mikxe] mnkjoknh fl)kUr] vkfJrrk·ijkfJrrk‚ fl)kUr] fodkl d¢ ekxZ] VªLVhf'ki dk fl)kUr] lkekftd lajpuk ,oa fodkl] vkfFkZd fodkldh vo/kkj.kk] vkfFkZd fodkl dh iwokZis{kk,¡ ,oa ck/kk,¡] Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd fodkl esa lkekftd ck/kk,¡] vkfFkZdfodkl dh voLFkk,¡] lkekftd ifjorZu vkfFkZd fodkl ls iwoZ ;k i'pkr~] vkfFkZd fodkl dh lekt'kkL=h;leL;k,¡] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

,sfPNd IV : tula[;k ,oa lekt (Population and Society) 416–456

tula[;k o`f) d¢ fl)kUr] ekYFkl dk tula[;k fl)kUr] ekYFkl dk tula[;k fu;a=.k d¢ ckjs esan`f"Vdks.k] ekYFkl d¢ fl)kUr dh lekykspuk] tukafddh; laØe.k fl)kUr] Hkkjr esa tula[;k o`f) ,oaforj.k] Hkkjr esas tula[;k o`f) d¢ dkj.k] tula[;k-fu;a=.k d¢ iz;kl] tula[;k fodkl ij fo'o fjiksVZ]tula[;k lEcU/kh vo/kkj.kk,¡] iztuurk dk vFkZ o ifjHkk"kk] iztuurk d¢ lkekftd fu/kkZjd] izolu ;kizokl vkSj lekt ij bldk izHkko] izolu d¢ izdkj ;k Lo:i] tula[;k ,oa vkfFkZd fodkl d¢ i{k]tula[;k fu;a=.k] ifjokj dY;k.k dk;ZØe] jk"Vªh; tula[;k vk;ksx] jk"Vªh; tula[;k uhfr&2000,tula[;k f'k{kk] tula[;k f'k{kk d¢ mís';] tula[;k f'k{kk dh vko';drk] oLrqfu"B iz'u-

,sfPNd V : fyax vkSj lekt (Gender and Society) 457–504fyax Hksn dk lekt'kkL=] tsUMj ·fyax‚] ySafxd i`FkDdj.k] fyax dh lkekftd vo/kkj.kk] iq#"koknh

feFkd vkSj L=h mis{kk] lkaL—frd izrhdokn ,oa efgykvksa dh Hkwfedk] ckyd ,oa ckfydkvksa dh vf/kdkfjrk %fEkFkd vkSj ;FkkFkZ] lkekftd lajpuk ,oa fyax vlekurk] ekr`lÙkkRedrk ,oa fir`lÙkkRedrk] Je foHkktu]mRiknu ,oa iqu:Riknu] fyax vkSj fodkl] la;qDr jk"Vª dh ekuokf/kdkj ?kks"k.kk (1948), LorU=rk ls iwoZiz;kl] LorU= Hkkjr esa iz;kl] fyax vkSj fodkl ds ifjizs{;] efgyk vkj{k.k fo/ks;d] dY;k.kdkjh]fodklkRed lcyhdj.k] ubZ fn'kk uhfr dh Hkwfedk] ukjh fodkl dh fof'k"V ;kstuk,a ,oa j.kuhfr;k¡]Lok/khurk ds ckn] ikfjfLFkfrdh ukjhokn] lkekftd dkuwu] vkfFkZd dkuwu] jktuSfrd vf/kdkj] vf/kdkjpsruk] lkekftd vf/kdkjksa dh psruk] vkfFkZd vf/kdkjksa dh psruk] jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa dh psruk] oLrqfu"Biz'u-

ikB~;Øe(Syllabus)

iz'u-i= II[A] : lekt’kkL= dh vo/kkj.kk,¡

1. lekt’kkL= dh iz—fr % ifjHkk"kk] lekt'kkL=h; ifjisz{;A

2. eq[; vo/kkj.kk,¡ % leqnk;] laLFkk] lewg] laL—fr] ekun.M ,oa ewY;A

3. lkekftd lajpuk % izfLFkfr ,oa Hkwfedk] mud¢ vUrlZEcU/k] fofo/k Hkwfedk,¡] Hkwfedk iqat] izfLFkfr iqat]izfLFkfr-Øe] Hkwfedk-la?k"kZA

4. lkekftd lewg % vFkZ] izdkj] izkFkfed-f}rh;d] vkSipkfjd-vukSipkfjd] vUrlZewg-cká lewg] lUnHkZlewgA

5. lkekftd laLFkk,¡ % fookg] ifjokj] f’k{kk] vFkZO;oLFkk] jktO;oLFkk] /keZA

6. lekthdj.k % lekthdj.k] iqulZekthdj.k] izR;k'kh lekthdj.k] izkS

( x )

bdkbZ & II % uo-izdk;Zokn ,oa uo-ekDlZokn % ts- vysDtsUMj] gScjekl] vkYFkqtjA

bdkbZ & III % lajpukdj.k rFkk mÙkj-vk/kqfudrkokn % fxM~MsUl] nsfjnk] QqdkÅA

bdkbZ & IV % Hkkjrh; lekt dk vo/kkj.kkRed Lo:i % Hkkjr d¢ yksx % lewg ,oa leqnk; fofo/krk esa,drk] lkaL—frd fofo/krk % {ks=h;] Hkk"kk;h] /kkfeZd ,oa tutkrh;A

bdkbZ & V % lS)kfUrd ifjizs{; % Hkkjr fo/kk@okM-~e;h ifjizs{; % th- ,l- ?kqfj;s] yqbZl Mwek] lajpuk-izdk;Zoknh ifjizs{; % ,e- ,u- Jhfuokl] ,l- lh- nqcs] ekDlZoknh ifjisz{; % Mh- ih- eq[kthZ] ,- vkj- nslkbZ]lH;rkoknh ifjisz{; % ,u- d¢- cksl] lqjthr flUgk] nfyroknh ifjisz{; % ch- vkj- vEcsMdj] MsfoM gkfMZeSuA

bdkbZ & VI % ledkyhu eqÌs; lkekftd-lkaL—frd % fu/kZurk] tkfr ,oa fyaax lEcU/kh vlekurk]{ks=h;] u`oa'kh; ,oa /kkfeZd folejlrk] ikfjokfjd folejlrk % (d) ?kjsyw fgalk ([k) ngst (x) rykd(?k) vUrihZ

( xi )

Hkkjr esa vkS|ksxhdj.k ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu % ifjokj] f'k{kk ,oa Lrjhdj.k ij vkS|ksxhdj.k dkizHkko] vkS|ksfxd lekt esa oxZ rFkk oxZ la?k"kZ] vkS|ksxhdj.k dh ck/kk,¡ rFkk lhek,¡A

vkS|ksfxd ;kstuk % vkS|ksfxd uhfr] Je vf/kfu;e] m|ksx esa ekuoh; lEcU/kA

,sfPNd III % fodkl dk lekt’kkL= (Sociology of Development)fodkl dh vo/kkj.kk,¡ % vkfFkZd o`f)] ekuoh; fodkl] lkekftd fodkl] lEiks"kd fodkl % i;kZoj.k

lEcU/kh ,oa lkekftdA

v/kksfodkl d¢ fl)kUr % mnkjoknh % eSDl oscj] xqjukj feMZy] fuHkZjrkoknh % d¢Unz-Nksj (Ýsad)]vleku fodkl (lehj vehu)] fo'o-O;oLFkk (okyjLVhu)A

fodkl d¢ ekxZ % vk/kqfudhdj.k] oS'ohdj.k] lektoknh] fefJr] xk¡/khoknhA

lkekftd lajpuk ,oa fodkl % lkekftd lajpuk ,d lqfo/kk@ck/kk] fodkl ,oa lkekftd-vkfFkZdfo"kerk,¡] fyax ,oa fodklA

laL—fr ,oa fodkl % laL—fr ,d lqfo/kk@ck/kk] fodkl ,oa ijEijk mPNsnu] fodkl ,oa u`tkrh;vkUnksyuksa dk mn~HkoA

,sfPNd IV % tula[;k ,oa lekt (Population and Society)tula[;k o`f) d¢ fl)kUr % ekYFkloknh] tukafddh; ifjorZuA

Hkkjr esa tula[;k o`f) ,oa forj.k % 1901 ls Hkkjr esa tula[;k o`f)] tula[;k d¢ fu/kkZjdA

vo/kkj.kk,¡&mRikndrk] e`R;qnj (eR;Zrk)] #X.krk rFkk izoztu % vk;q rFkk fyax lajpuk rFkkbld¢ ifj.kke] mRikndrk d¢ fu/kkZjd] e`R;qnj (eR;Zrk) d¢ fu/kkZjd] f'k'kq] cky ,oa ekr`Ro e`R;qnj] #X.krknj] izoztu d¢ fu/kkZjd ,oa ifj.kkeA

tulaa[;k ,oa fodkl % fodkl d¢ vojks/k ,oa lalk/ku d¢ :i esa tula[;k] tula[;k o`f) dksizHkkfor djus okys lkekftd-lkaL—frd dkjdA

tula[;k fu;a=.k % tula[;k uhfr % leL;k,¡ ,oa ifjizs{;] tula[;k f'k{kk] tula[;k fu;a=.k d¢mik;A

,sfPNd V % fyax vkSj lekt (Gender and Society)fyax dh lkekftd vo/kkj.kk % fyax-vk/kkfjr lekthdj.k d¢ izk:i] lkaL—frd izrhdokn ,oa

lkekU; HkwfedkA

lkekftd lajpuk ,oa fyax vlekurk % fir`lÙkkRed ,oa ekr`lÙkkRed] Je foHkktu&mRiknu ,oaiqu#RiknuA

fyax-lEcU/k d¢ fl)kUr % mnkjoknh] vkewy ifjorZuoknh] lektoknh] mÙkj-vk/kqfudrkoknhA

fyax ,oa fodkl % fyax lEcU/kksa ij fodkl uhfr;ksa dk izHkkoA

fyax ,oa fodkl d¢ ifjisz{; % dY;k.kdkjh] fodklkRed] lcyhdj.kA

Hkkjr esa ukjh ,oa fodkl % ukjh-izfLFkfr d¢ lwpd % tukafddh;] lkekftd] vkfFkZd ,oa lkaL—frd]ukjh-fodkl dh fof'k"V ;kstuk,¡ ,oa j.kuhfr;k¡] Lo;alsoh laxBu ,oa ukjh-fodkl] oS'ohdj.k ,oa ukjh-fodkl] ikfjfLFkfrdh ukjhoknA

;wthlh&usV lekt'kkL=k–II (J–16) | 1

lekt'kkL=k(f}rh; iz'u&i=k)

;w-th-lh-&usV@ ts-vkj-,iQ- ijh{kk(tqykbZ 2016)

dk gy iz'u&i=k

2 | ;wthlh&usV lekt'kkL=k–II (J–16)

tqykbZ 2016

lekt'kkL=k(f}rh; iz'u&i=k)

funsZ'k–bl iz'u&i=k esa ipkl (50) cgqfodYih;iz'u gSa- izR;sd iz'u osQ nks (2) vad gSa- lHkh iz'u vfuok;ZgSa-

1. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk dFku lekt'kkL=kh; dYiukosQ ckjs esa lh- jkbV feYl osQ fopkj dks fu:firdjrk gS \(A) lkekftd txr~ dks lkekftd rF; osQ :i esa

ns[kuk(B) 'kkL=kh; fl¼kUrokfn;ksa osQ chp erHksnksa dks

le>uk(C) futh leL;kvksa vkSj lkekftd eqn~nksa dks ,d

lkFk ykuk(D) O;fDr vk/kfjr Li"Vhdj.k ls cpuk

2. fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdldk dFku gS fd ¶lekt'kkL=klkewfgd izfrfuf/Ro dk vè;;u gS \¸(A) oscj (B) nq[khZe(C) dkWEV (D) LisUlj

3. eSDl oscj osQ vuqlkj vkn'kZ izk:i (Ideal Type)gS–(A) iznÙk lekt esa lokZf/d lkekU; ifjfLFkfr(B) ,d vkn'kZ lekt dk nk'kZfud izfr:i(C) lkekftd iz?kVuk dks le>us dk vo/kj.kkRed

;k fo'ys"k.kkRed lk/u(D) lkekftd 'kks/drkZ osQ }kjk lax`ghr lkaf[;dh;

lk{;

4. fdlosQ vuqlkj vkRelkr~ fd, x, ^lk>k ewY;*(Shared Values) fdlh Hkh lekt osQ lkekftd,dhdj.k esa fu.kkZ;d Hkwfedk fuHkkus okys ekus tkrsgSa \

(A) Vh- ikjlUl (B) ch- eSfyukWoLdh

(C) bZ- nq[khZe (D) vkj- osQ- eVZu

5. jkWcVZ jsMiQhYM osQ vuqlkj fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulh,d y?kq leqnk; (Little Community) dh fo'ks"krkugha gS\

(A) fof'k"Vrk

(B) ltkrh;rk

(C) LFkku(D) vkRefuHkZjrk

6. lwph–I esa fn, x, enksa dks lwph–II esa fn, x, enksa lslqesfyr dhft,–

lwph–I (iqLrosaQ)

(a) iSVuZl~ vkWiQ dYpj

(b) izhfefVo dYpj

(c) ,- lkbfUVfiQd F;ksjh vkWiQ dYpj

(d) uksV~l VqokMZl~ n MsfiQfu'ku vkWiQ dYpj

lwph–II (ys[kd)

1. Vh-,l- bfy;V

2. bZ-ch- Vk;yj

3. :Fk csusfMDV

4. ch- eSfyukWoLdh

owQV %

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 1 2 3 4

(B) 3 2 4 1

(C) 2 3 4 1

(D) 4 1 2 3

;wthlh&usV lekt'kkL=k–II (J–16) | 3

7. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulh ,d leqnk; dh fo'ks"krkugha gS \

(A) HkwHkkx (Territory)

(B) lkekftd lEcU/ksa dk lewg

(C) ge dh Hkkouk (We Feeling)

(D) Hkk"kk (Language)

8. lkekftd izfreku osQ :i esa ckjEckj gksus okysizfLFkfr osQ ifjorZu dks dgk tkrk gS–

(A) izfLFkfr lewg (B) izfLFkfr la?k"kZ

(C) lkekftd izfLFkfr (D) izfLFkfr Øe

9. tc fdlh Hkwfedk dks fuHkkus okyk Hkwfedk ls vkRexrrVLFkrk dks viukrk gS rks bls dgk tkrk gS–

(A) Hkwfedk la?k"kZ (B) Hkwfedk xzg.k

(C) Hkwfedk nwjh (D) Hkwfedk vlaxfr

10. ;g fdldk dFku gS fd ¶Hkwfedk izfLFkfr dk xfr'khyigyw gS] tgk¡ ^izfLFkfr* dk lEcU/ izfr"Bk ls vkSj^Hkwfedk* dk lEcU/ fu"iknu ls gS \¸

(A) jkYiQ ¯yVu (B) vkj-osQ- eVZu

(C) eSDl oscj (D) ih-,y- osQUMky

11. Hkwfedk lEcU/ksa dh Ükà[kyk] tks O;fDr;ksa dks fo'ks"klkekftd izfLFkfr ij gksus osQ dkj.k feyrh gS] dkseVZu us D;k dgk gS \(A) cgqy Hkwfedk,¡ (Multiple Roles)

(B) Hkwfedk lewg (Role Set)

(C) Hkwfedk usVooZQ (Role Networks)(D) izfLFkfr Hkwfedk (Status Role)

12. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulh izkFkfed lewg (PrimaryGroup) dh fo'ks"krk,¡ ugha gSa \

(1) vius ekud@fu;e

(2) vk;q (Age)(3) ¯yx (Sex)

(4) vkeus&lkeus dh vUr£Ø;k

uhps fn, x, owQV ls lgh mÙkj pqfu,–

owQV %

(A) (1) vkSj (2) (B) (1) vkSj (4)(C) (2) vkSj (4) (D) (2) vkSj (3)

13. lwph–I dks lwph–II osQ lkFk lqesfyr dhft, vkSj lwfp;ksaosQ uhps fn, x, owQV ls lgh mÙkj pqfu,–

lwph–I (ladYiuk)

(a) fefyVsaV ,.M bUMfLVª;y lkslkbVh

(b) esoSQfudy ,.M vkWxsZfud lkWfyMSfjVh

(c) iQksd&vcZu oaQfVU;qe

(d) tsfeu'kkÝV ,.M tslsy'kkÝV

lwph–II (izfriknd)

1. bZ- nq[khZe

2. ,p- LisUlj

3. ,iQ- Vksuht

4. vkj- jsMiQhYM

owQV %

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 2 1 3 4

(B) 2 1 4 3

(C) 1 2 4 3

(D) 4 3 1 2

14. uhps nks dFku fn, x, gSa] ,d dks vfHkdFku (A) vkSjnwljs dks roZQ (R) dgk x;k gS–

vfHkdFku (A) : lHkh lewg lkekftd usVooZQ gSa-

roZQ (R) : lHkh usVooZQ lkekftd lewg ugha gSa-

uhps fn, x, owQV ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u dhft,–

owQV %

(A) (A) vkSj (R) nksuksa lgh gSa rFkk (A), (R) dh lghO;k[;k gS

(B) (A) vkSj (R) nksuksa lgh gSa] fdUrq (A), (R) dhlgh O;k[;k ugha gS

(C) (A) lgh gS] fdUrq (R) xyr gS

(D) (A) xyr gS] fdUrq (R) lgh gS

15. ,d /kfeZd iaFk esa lÙkk dk izdkj gS–

(A) ijEijkxr

(B) ukSdj'kkgh

(C) cqf¼laxr(D) fof/d (Legal)

4 | ;wthlh&usV lekt'kkL=k–II (J–16)

16. ,d tho osQ :i esa ,d O;fDr osQ ikl tUe osQ le;D;k ugha gksrk gS tks lekthdj.k dh izfØ;k esaizklafxd gksrk gS \

(A) ewyizo`fÙk (Instincts)

(B) {kerk,¡ (Capacities)(C) izfrorZ (Reflexes)

(D) eukso`fÙk (Attitude)

17. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu ̂ ekbUM] lsYiQ ,.M lkslkbVh*dk ys[kd gS \

(A) VkydkWV ikjlUl (B) ekxZjsV ehM(C) tkWtZ ,p- ehM (D) xkMZuj eiQhZ

18. fdldh jpukvksa esa lkekftd Lrjhdj.k osQ izdk;kZRedfl¼kUr dk izfriknu fd;k x;k Fkk \

(A) Msfol ,.M CySd

(B) Msfol ,.M ewj(C) ikjlUl ,.M csYl

(D) okb”kj ,.M okb”kj

19. ,d ifjokj esa] nknk ,d xk¡o esa oqQEgkj Fkk vkSj firkus 'kgj osQ ,d LowQy esa f'k{k.k fd;k vkSj vc iq=kegkuxj esa cgqjk"Vªh; dEiuh esa ,d bathfu;j gS- ;gn'kkZrk gS–

(A) lkaLÑfrd xfr'khyrk(B) {kSfrt xfr'khyrk

(C) ,d ih

continue

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