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Mikrotik router os configuration Overview
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MikroMikroTTik Experience ik Experience Overview - Wireless ISP Overview - Wireless ISP
SolutionsSolutions
Arnis Riekstins, Chief Technical OfficerArnis Riekstins, Chief Technical Officer
John Tully, Managing Director,John Tully, Managing Director,
MikroTikMikroTik
2210.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
Wireless Presentation ProgramWireless Presentation Program
Overview of MikroTik experience Overview of MikroTik experience Basics of Wireless ISP solutions Basics of Wireless ISP solutions ““Question and answer” to clarify the most Question and answer” to clarify the most important topics for the attendeesimportant topics for the attendeesWireless ISM issues – interferenceWireless ISM issues – interferenceNetwork infrastructureNetwork infrastructureTraffic shapingTraffic shapingAP setup and backbone routingAP setup and backbone routingLow cost wireless client setups with PPPoE Low cost wireless client setups with PPPoE
3310.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
ContentsContents
MikroTik Company OverviewMikroTik Company Overview
What’s new in MikroTik RouterOS V2.5What’s new in MikroTik RouterOS V2.5
PPPPPoEPoE Overview and ApplicationsOverview and Applications
PPTP PPTP ApplicationsApplications
OSPF Routing and Backup LinksOSPF Routing and Backup Links
Combining Combining PPTP and OSPF for Backup PPTP and OSPF for Backup LinkLinkss
4410.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
MikroTik MissionMikroTik Mission
We create Intel (PC) based network We create Intel (PC) based network solutions, because:solutions, because: Hardware cost can be adjusted to the client’s Hardware cost can be adjusted to the client’s
needs – contemporary or ‘server-quality’needs – contemporary or ‘server-quality’ Intel is the most powerful and most price Intel is the most powerful and most price
attractive platformattractive platform Easy hardware upgradeEasy hardware upgrade RouterOS can be easily upgraded with new RouterOS can be easily upgraded with new
functionalityfunctionality
5510.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
MikroTik Mission (cont.)MikroTik Mission (cont.)
How do we do things?:How do we do things?: We are a small WISP ourselves, therefore we are We are a small WISP ourselves, therefore we are
able to develop solutions for our customers based on able to develop solutions for our customers based on our own experienceour own experience
Our customers are:Our customers are: Internet Service Providers (ISPs)Internet Service Providers (ISPs) Hardware wireless ISPs – more than 45 countriesHardware wireless ISPs – more than 45 countries Software RouterOS – almost all countries (120+)Software RouterOS – almost all countries (120+) Organizations requiring IP network solutions for their Organizations requiring IP network solutions for their
own needs – corporate networks (Intranets)own needs – corporate networks (Intranets)
6610.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
MikroTik’s HistoryMikroTik’s History
Active in WISP solutions since 1995Active in WISP solutions since 1995
Incorporated in 1996Incorporated in 1996
Wireless ISP Projects around the WorldWireless ISP Projects around the World
Since 1996 Development of own Software Since 1996 Development of own Software for Intel (PC) based routing solutionsfor Intel (PC) based routing solutions
2002: 20+ employees (programmers, 2002: 20+ employees (programmers, engineers, sales, technical support, engineers, sales, technical support, administrative)administrative)
7710.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
MikroTik NewsMikroTik News
New Hardware platformsNew Hardware platforms
Software V2.5 releasedSoftware V2.5 released
MikroTik provides training on wireless MikroTik provides training on wireless installations and network setup – next installations and network setup – next seminar in Prague, Czech Republic, June seminar in Prague, Czech Republic, June 26-2826-28
8810.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
New Hardware platformsNew Hardware platformsMikroTik Thin RouterMikroTik Thin Router 333MHz Processor, 333MHz Processor,
10/100Mbps Ethernet, 10/100Mbps Ethernet, one expansion slot for one expansion slot for ISA or PCIISA or PCI
19” Rackmount19” Rackmount 4U – Silver Server style4U – Silver Server style
Gigabit EthernetGigabit Ethernet
Prism II 200mW Prism II 200mW Wireless InterfacesWireless Interfaces
9910.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
MikroTik RouterOS V2.5MikroTik RouterOS V2.5
PPPoE Access ConcentratorPPPoE Access Concentrator
2.4GHz Access Point2.4GHz Access Point
VPN (PPTP tunnels between routers)VPN (PPTP tunnels between routers)
PPTP Access Concentrator (PPTP tunnels PPTP Access Concentrator (PPTP tunnels between the router and workstations)between the router and workstations)
EoIP tunnels – for transparent bridging of EoIP tunnels – for transparent bridging of networksnetworks
101010.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
PPPoE Access ConcentratorPPPoE Access Concentrator
Usage:Usage: For Ethernet LANs, to assign IP addresses to For Ethernet LANs, to assign IP addresses to
workstations, e.g.:workstations, e.g.:Multi-apartment buildingsMulti-apartment buildings
Offices, to provide user authentication and Offices, to provide user authentication and accountingaccounting
Schools and universities, computer classesSchools and universities, computer classes Connections to Wireless ISPsConnections to Wireless ISPs Connections to xDSL providers Connections to xDSL providers
111110.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
PPPoE Access ConcentratorPPPoE Access Concentrator
AdvantagesAdvantages User authenticationUser authentication 128bit tunnel between 128bit tunnel between
the workstation and the workstation and the PPPoE Access the PPPoE Access ConcentratorConcentrator
Easy user Easy user management using management using RADIUS serverRADIUS server
121210.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
VPNVPN
128bit encrypted tunnels128bit encrypted tunnels
Applications:Applications: Permanent tunnels between routersPermanent tunnels between routers PPTP Access Concentrator for many clients PPTP Access Concentrator for many clients
(Windows workstations) and mobile clients (Windows workstations) and mobile clients (work from home and while traveling)(work from home and while traveling)
131310.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
Ethernet over IP (EoIP) TunnelsEthernet over IP (EoIP) Tunnels
Application:Application: To bridge Ethernet LANsTo bridge Ethernet LANs Can be used together with PPTP tunnelsCan be used together with PPTP tunnels Bandwidth can be limited over the tunnelsBandwidth can be limited over the tunnels Providers can sell bandwidth to the corporate Providers can sell bandwidth to the corporate
customers for their Intranet needscustomers for their Intranet needs
141410.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
2.4GHz Access Point2.4GHz Access Point
Can be used as IEEE 802.11b AP in Can be used as IEEE 802.11b AP in several ways:several ways: Simple Access PointSimple Access Point Wireless AP and Ethernet router in one boxWireless AP and Ethernet router in one box Wireless AP and PPPoE Access ConcentratorWireless AP and PPPoE Access Concentrator Can have several wireless interfacesCan have several wireless interfaces Can be a wireless client and an APCan be a wireless client and an AP Can be used to register other APs and bridge Can be used to register other APs and bridge
the networksthe networks
151510.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
Synchronous AdaptersSynchronous Adapters
Cyclades PC300 V.35 SynchronousCyclades PC300 V.35 Synchronous For leased lines with baseband modems, For leased lines with baseband modems,
supports Frame Relaysupports Frame Relay
Cyclades PC300 E1/T1Cyclades PC300 E1/T1 For leased linesFor leased lines
MOXA C101 V.35 SynchronousMOXA C101 V.35 Synchronous
161610.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
TrainingTraining
TopicsTopics MikroTik RouterOS Installation and MikroTik RouterOS Installation and
ConfigurationConfiguration Wireless Network Planning and DevelopingWireless Network Planning and Developing LAN Development using PPPoE ProtocolLAN Development using PPPoE Protocol
Contact us:Contact us: [email protected]@mikrotik.com [email protected]@mikrotik.com
171710.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
PPTP ProtocolPPTP Protocol
Virtual Private Networks (VPN)Virtual Private Networks (VPN)
Data Encryption over PPTP LinksData Encryption over PPTP Links
PPTP and Corporate NetworksPPTP and Corporate Networks
Bandwidth Management on PPTP TunnelsBandwidth Management on PPTP Tunnels
181810.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
PPTP ApplicationsPPTP Applications
191910.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
Interconnecting OfficesInterconnecting Offices
202010.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
OSPF BackupOSPF Backup
212110.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
OSPF Backup over PPTPOSPF Backup over PPTP
222210.05.2002.10.05.2002. MikroTik OverviewMikroTik Overview
ConclusionsConclusions
OSPF to be used for routing and OSPF to be used for routing and connection backupconnection backup
VPNs (PPTP) to be used for secure VPNs (PPTP) to be used for secure (128bit encryption) tunnels(128bit encryption) tunnels
EoIP for bridging the Ethernet LANsEoIP for bridging the Ethernet LANs
PPPoE Access Concentrator for secure PPPoE Access Concentrator for secure access to IP networksaccess to IP networks