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Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Karunya School of Computer Science and Technology
Karunya University (Declared as Deemed to be university under Sec. 3 of the UGC Act, 1956)
Karunya Nagar, Coimbatore – 641114 KU/CSE/IPC-MP/ 003 /2011 Date: 22 May 2011
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR THE PREPARATION OF MINI PROJECT REPORT
FOR B. TECH (CSE)
1.1. General instructions
1. Enough matter (text, figures etc) in a page; not mostly white space
2. First Para of a chapter briefly state what is done in the chapter; last Para of a chapter to
gently lead to next chapter.
3. Give the equipment, hardware configuration details in appendix; so also company details to
be given in an Appendix (if appropriate)
4. Figures should have captions and be numbered Eg.Fig.5.8 Variation of speed with load.
5. Figures equations, tables to be continuously numbered within a chapter Eg.Fig.4.1,
Fig.4.2…../Table 4.1, Table 4.2…..
6. MS Word Times New Roman font, size 12 for body of text; size 14 and bold for both sub
section titles and section titles; size 10 for table heading and figures and captions.
7. For chapter title, suitably large font size and bold and suitable font (Times New Roman).
8. If a figure or table in chapter 3 happen to be the fourth then assign 3.4 to that figure(eg..
Fig 3.4 Table 3.4)
9. All pages should be numbered continuously.
10. For figures, captions should be at the bottom of the figure, graphs, charts flow diagrams
etc.,
11. For tables, captions should be above the tabular column.
12. Tables and figures should confirm to the margin specifications. Large size figures should
be reduced to the appropriate size before insertion.
13. No art paper for chapter titles.
14. Not more than 1.5 line spacing.
15. Margin: Left=1¼” ,Right= ¾” ,top=1”, bottom=1”
16. Report need not be thick (voluminous).
17. Subscripts and superscripts should be properly printed.
18. Use spell checkers: but follow British spelling.
19. There should not be anything in the project report that is not a part of the project.
20. Reference in body to be given with square bracket. Eg. ”This technique was firs proposed
in [25].”
21. Total number of pages not to exceed about 50 & Minimum of 30 pages is required.
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1.2 Order of items in Report:
1.2.1 Cover Page
1. Only spiral biding, pink color.
2. Model cover page is enclosed in appendix- A (ref page no 5)
1.2.2 Bonafide Certificate
1. Use double –spacing for typing the bonafide certificate
2. Refer appendix-B (ref page no 6)for sample cover page.
3. Certificate from external guide also to be included (if applicable)
1.2.3 Acknowledgement
1. Acknowledgement should be brief and should not exceed one page when typed double
spacing.
2. It should follow the hierarchy: Lord, Founders, Vice Chancellor, Registrar, Director,
HOD, IPC, internal guide (if applicable) and external guide. Each should be in separate
paragraphs in one page. The names should not be cut and kept in different lines. The
students should read the hard copy of what is being submitted.
3. Refer appendix-C (ref page no 7) for sample.
1.2.4 Synopsis
1. Abstract (or summary) of the report; should be maximum of two pages.
2. Include the purpose of the study
3. The methodology used.
4. Summary of the major findings
5. Conclusions and recommendations.
6. Refer appendix-D (ref page no 8) for sample
1.2.5 Contents page
1. In the contents page, sections, subsections to be dotted decimal numbered with proper
indentation.
2. Pages to be continuously numbered (including appendices)
3. Page number to be given at the bottom center of page.
4. Refer appendix- E (ref page no 9) for sample
.
1.2.6 Chapters and text
1. Each chapter should be given an appropriate title.
2. Chapter headings font size 16 bold at the top of a new page.
3. The text should be typed in Ms Word, font size 12, Times New Roman, 1.5 Spacing full
justified.
4. Divisions and subdivision titles should be in font size 14, bold Times New Roman and to
be numbered as eg: 4,2,4,2.5 respectively.
5. All division headings in capital letters and all subdivision headings in small letters.
6. No separate sheet should be provided for chapter title.
7. All typings should be in black.
8. The format for typing chapter headings, division headings and subdivision headings are
shown below:
9. Refer appendix- F (ref page no 10) for sample
Chapter heading : Chapter heading must be in a new page
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION Division heading : 1.3 ORGANISATION OF PROJECT REPORT
Subdivision heading : 1.1.2 Literature review.
1.3 Writing the report/ Main Body of the report
1. The main body of the report should be organized into logical parts or sections that follow
along in an orderly manner.
2. The body will usually occupy several chapters. It must include the literature review.
1.4 Number of copies of Report submission
Total No. of copies = n+2;
(i.e. n = no: of students in the batch
department library = 1
Internal Guide=1
personal copy = 1)
1.5. Conclusion and future development
There should be a separate chapter devoted to this. Considerations of the implications and
meaning of the results. It should also contain suggestion for future work, or alternative
approaches/forms of investigation, hindsight, might have lead to an improved investigation. This
is often the weakest part of a dissertation. It must relate the findings of the work to previous
work (from the literature review). Show to what extent you have gone beyond previous work,
what contribution you have made and what are the limitations of your work.
1.6. Reference
1. Reference citations to papers should be in this order :
i. Author Name(s), title of paper in double quotes, Name of Journals in Italics,
Volume, Number, pages, month and year.
2. Reference to books should have these details :
i. Name of Author(s), Title of book in Italics, Edition number, Publisher, year of
publication.
3. See Appendix G for sample Reference page.
1.7.Order of items in report:
I. Cover Page
II. First Page-same as Cover page
III. Bonafide Certificate
IV. Certificate from external guide (if applicable)
V. Acknowledgement
VI. Synopsis
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VII. Contents Page
VIII. Chapters and Text
IX. Brief Introduction about the Industry
X. Nature of work- technical details.
XI. Organization chart of the Industry
XII. Conclusion and Further Scope
XIII. References
XIV. Proforma for Approval of Project Report
Source code in CD in a pouch should be submitted along with
reports.
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APPENDIX A
Sample Cover Page:
IMAGE PROCESSING USING WAVWLETS
Project Report submitted by
SAMUEL DEVAIRAKKAM (Reg. No: 99F005)
In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of
Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science
of Karunya University
Under the guidance of
Mr.R.Venkataraman, B.E (External Guide)
Technical Manager, Pricol
Karunya School of Computer Science and Technology
Karunya University
Coimbatore - 641 114.
April 2011
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ANNEXURE B
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project report entitled, “Self-Verifying Visual Secret Sharing using
Error Diffusion and Interpolation Techniques” is a bonafide record of Mini Project work
done during the academic year 2011-2012 by
C.V. Veena (Reg.No: 08AFXXX)
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Bachelor of Technology
(Computer Science and Engineering) of Karunya University.
Class Advisor IPC
Submitted for the (Phase I) Viva Voce held on _________________
Project Technical Co-ordinator Head of the Department
KARUNYA UNIVERSITY
(Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences) Declared as Deemed to be University under sec.3 of the UGC Act, 1956
Karunya Nagar, Coimbatore -641 114
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
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ANNEXURE C
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, I praise and thank ALMIGTHY GOD whose blessings have
bestowed in me the will power and confidence to carry out my project.
I am grateful to our beloved founders Late.Dr. D.G.S. Dhinakaran, C.A.I.I.B, Ph.D and
Dr. Paul Dhinakaran, M.B.A, Ph.D, for their love and always remembering us in their prayers.
I extend my thanks to our Vice Chancellor Dr. Paul P. Appasamy M.S.(Chemical
Engg.), M.B.A., Ph.D., and our Registrar Dr. (Mrs) Anne Mary Fernandez M.A., M.Phil.,
Ph.D., for giving me this oppurtunity to do the project.
I would like to place my heart-felt thanks and gratitude to Dr. R.Elijah Blessing Vinoth,
M.E,Ph.D., Director and The Head of the Department, School of Computer Science and
Engineering for his encouragement and guidance.
I feel it a pleasure to be indebted to my IPC, V.Vivek, M.E., Lecturer, Department of
Computer Science and Engineering and Mr. XYZ (external guide) for their invaluable support,
advice and encouragement.
I also thank all the staff members of the Department for extending their helping hands to
make this project a success.
I would also like to thank all my friends and my parents who have prayed and helped me
during the project work.
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ANNEXURE D
SYNOPSIS
Security has become an inseparable issue as information technology is ruling the world
now. Cryptography is the study of mathematical techniques related aspects of Information
Security such as confidentiality, data security, entity authentication and data origin
authentication, but it is not the only means of providing information security, rather one of the
techniques. Visual cryptography is a new technique which provides information security which
uses simple algorithm unlike the complex, computationally intensive algorithms used in other
techniques like traditional cryptography. This technique allows Visual information (pictures,
text, etc) to be encrypted in such a way that their decryption can be performed by the human
visual system, without any complex cryptographic algorithms. This technique represents the
secret image by several different shares of binary images. It is hard to perceive any clues about a
secret image from individual shares. The secret message is revealed when parts or all of these
shares are aligned and stacked together. In this paper we provide an overview of the emerging
Visual Cryptography (VC) and related work which is based on the recovering of secret image. A
binary logo is used to represent the ownership of the host image and verifies the reliability of the
reconstructed image. The logo is used to generate shadows by visual cryptography algorithms.
An error correction-coding scheme is also used to create the appropriate shadow. The logo
extracted from the half-toned host image identifies the cheating types. Furthermore, the logo
recovers the reconstructed image when shadow is being cheated.
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APPENDIX E
Sample Contents Page:
CONTENTS
Acknowledgement i
Synopsis ii
1. Introduction 1
1.1 Definition of Software Metrics 3
1.2 Need for Software Metrics 5
1.3 Current Status in OOD Metrics
1.4 Worth Done in the Project
1.5 Chapterwise Summary
2. Object-Oriented Design Metrics
2.1 XXXXX
2.1.1 XXXXX
.
.
.
5. Conclusions and Further Scope 60
References 62
Appendix 1 Derivation of Design Equation 63
Appendix 2 Operating Instructions for the System 65
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APPENDIX F
Probable Contents of Chapters:
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Statement and Explanation of the basic Principle of the theme or subject of the project
work.
State of art(survey of literature)
What done in this project work.
Chapterwise summary.
CHAPTER 2
ANALYSIS
Comprehensive discussion and analysis of the problem/systems/….
CHAPTER 3
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION/FABRICATION
Formulation of solution, fabrication/construction/…
CHAPTER 4
TEST RESULTS/EXPERIMENTS/VERIFICATION/…
Testing the system, software,..
Tabulation, graphs,..
Discussion of results
Instruction on how to use the fabricated system, or developed s/w,
CHAPTER 5
CONCLUSION AND SCOPE FOR FURTHER WORK
What has been done in this project
Merits/advantages/findings/limitations of what is done in this project
Suggestions for further work
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APPENDIX G
Sample References page
REFERENCES
[1] A. Berson and S. Smirth , Transients in Power Systems, 3
rd Edition, McGraw Hill, 1998,
ISBN:81-265-0280-0.
[2] Larry M.Stephens, “Consensus Ontologies in Web Page Design”, IEEE Transactions On
Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence, vol.29, no.4, pp. 120-135, September 1999.
[3] K.E.Barner, ”Joint Region Merging Criteria”, Proceedings of International Conference on
Image Processing,vol.25, pp. 108-111, Sept.2007.
[4] [online] http://www.vicomsoft.com/knowledge/reference/firewalls1.html.
.
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PROFORMA FOR APPROVAL OF PROJECT REPORT
Name of the student :
Name of the Department : Computer Science and Engineering
Branch :
Year : 2011-2012
Date of Submission :
Batch Number :
Items Yes No
Whether all pages are as per instruction?
Whether the contents of report are in correct order as given in the manual?
Whether the margin specification and spacing for the text correctly followed as per
instruction in the manual?
Whether typed in black?
Whether numbers given for figures,tables & other pages serially and in correct
position?
Whether tables numbered properly with captions given as top of tables?
Whether figures & diagram numbered properly with caption given below?
Whether binding is OK?
Whether references are marked in text within square brackets?
Whether CD containing executable s/w, required libraries & source code?
Comment: Rating: /10
Class Advisor IPC Project Technical Co-ordinator