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Minnesota Family Investment Program
Performance Measurement TrainingPublished: June 16, 2017
Compiled by Health & Wellness Administration, Office of Research & Evaluation
“Minnesota Family Investment Program helps families with children meet their basic needs,
while helping parents move to financial stability through work. Parents are expected to work,
and are supported in working with both cash and food assistance. Most families have a lifetime
limit of 60 months on MFIP.”
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
Minnesota Department of Human Services
Others49%
Anoka
6%Dakota
8%
Washington5%
Hennepin22%
Ramsey10%
Minnesota Population = 5,489,594 *
Selected Counties Population = 2,771,716 *
* United States Census Bureau: Quick Facts – Population estimates, July 1, 2015 (V2015)
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
Factors for County Selections:1. Proximity to Ramsey County2. Population Size
Others39%
Anoka5%
Dakota4%
Washington2%
Hennepin30%
Ramsey20%
3. MFIP Active Caseload
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
Minnesota *Active Caseload = 34,598
Selected Counties *Active Caseload = 20,976
* Minnesota Family Investment Program Management Indicators Report: January – March 2016
An estimated 61% of all active MFIP cases within
the state of Minnesota are located within the
following five counties: Anoka, Dakota,
Hennepin, Ramsey, and Washington.*
Measure: Monthly MFIP Closings• # and % of MFIP case closures
• Closed Case = eligible during any month
of the previous quarter+ ineligible during the entire
quarter being measured
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
UN
EMP
LOYM
ENT R
ATE (%
)TER
MIN
ATI
ON
RA
TE (
%)
Graph A: MFIP Closing Rate by County over Time and Unemployment Rates over Time
Anoka County
Dakota County
Hennepin County
Ramsey County
Washington County
MN Unemployment Rate*
USA Unemployment Rate*
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
* Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED): Minnesota Unemployment Statistics LAUS Data (2006-2016)Note: USA Unemployment Rate has been seasonally adjusted
Measure: Self-Support Index (S-SI)1. Help participants find and maintain employment
2. Increase earnings
3. Decrease use of cash assistance
4. Recognize services available to participants and refer
Goals
Help Participants Find and Maintain Employment
1.Engagement
2.Education
3.Employment
4.Employment Retention
Increase Earnings1. The Four E’s
2. Focus on Good Service
3. Understand a family’s path to self-sufficiency and stabilization is not
linear.
4. Guided Self-Determination
5. Learn from each other (Continuous Process Improvement)
Decrease use of (need for) Cash Assistance1. Remember, earnings and hours tracking for the self-support index is
all generated from MAXIS so be sure to communicate with our
Financial Assistance partners.
2. Cases are successful when they are no longer receiving cash
assistance or when they are working at least 30 hours per week for
the measurement quarter based on their hour tracking in MAXIS.
3. Provide good service to all and work with employed families to
increase their earnings and hours.
4. Employment Retention is essential to success in the Self-Support
Index. Retention starts with your first encounter with a family.
Refer/Engage Families in Services available in the Community
1. Subsidized/Supported Employment
2. Education and Training
3. Culturally Specific Services and Trainings
4. Community Partners
5. Mental Health Services
6. Many, Many more…
Remember the 4 E’s and Focus on Good Service to Families
Measure: Self-Support Index (S-SI)• Number of adults that within the first 60 months of finishing MFIP were either:
Employed working 30+ hours/week
No longer receive cash payments from DWP or MFIP
S-SI * = # participants off cash assistance OR working 30+ hours/week in baseline quarter
total # active participants in the baseline quarter
*Exceptions apply to participants who left within 60 counted months or due to the sanction limit
• DHS “leveled” the playing field by examining many external factors significantly impacting the S-SI
• Each county has a different range of expected performance based on its own “environment”:
Complex statistical model to find key factors
Examples: migration rates, race, use of interpreters, local unemployment, and several more
• The larger the county, the more likely the statistical model predicts the S-SI on these external factors.
• Annually, Ramsey has about a 3 percentage point range from “lower” to “upper” end of range
• Employment: “retrospective” hours on MAXIS from paystubs sent to financial worker.
• Success is employed 130+ hours or no cash grant in all three months of a quarter
• Measures current results of those on MFIP or DWP same quarter three years ago (funding) and one year ago (racial disparities).
Timed off or sanctioned off MFIP does not count as having no cash grant unless working 130 or more hours
Even if timed or sanctioned off MFIP, working 130+ hours in last months on MFIP still counts positively
Things to Avoid Whenever Possible
1. Prioritizing families who are easier to work with.
2. Closing at 60 months without an extension
3. If sanction is during the last month of service, the participant will be a
negative for as long as they were active MFIP in the S-SI
4. Sanctioning a participant who is employed
1. Do everything possible to work with participant
2. Check MAXIS to determine how many work hours are coded to verify that they are not working prior to sanction.
Measure: Self-Support Index (S-SI)Next two slides hold graphs that separate each County in order to see how their S-SI has changed over time.
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
Graph C.3: MFIP/DWP 3-year S-SI Projected Range of Expected Performance by Suburban Metro County over Time
60%
70%
80%
% o
f P
arti
cip
ants
ANOKA COUNTY
60%
70%
80%
% o
f P
arti
cip
ants
DAKOTA COUNTY
60%
70%
80%
% o
f P
arti
cip
ants
WASHINGTON COUNTY
Actual Value Upper Range Lower Range
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
Graph C.4: MFIP/DWP 3-year S-SI Projected Range of Expected Performance by Core Metro County over Time
50%
60%
70%
80%
% o
f P
arti
cip
ants
HENNEPIN COUNTY
50%
60%
70%
80%
% o
f P
arti
cip
ants
RAMSEY COUNTY
Actual Value Upper Range Lower Range
Measure: Self-Support Index (S-SI)Next three slides hold graphs that separate each type of Range of Expected Performance for each County (1-year, 2-years, and 3-years) in order to
see how these Ranges change over time.
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
100.0%P
erce
nt
of
MFI
P/D
WP
Elig
ible
Ad
ult
s th
at M
et S
elf-
Sup
po
rt In
dex
wit
hin
1 y
ear
Graph C.5: S-SI : 1-Year
Anoka
Dakota
Hennepin
Ramsey
Washington
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
100.0%P
erce
nt
of
MFI
P/D
WP
Elig
ible
Ad
ult
s th
at M
et S
elf-
Sup
po
rt In
dex
wit
hin
2 y
ear
s
Graph C.6: S-SI : 2-Years
Anoka
Dakota
Hennepin
Ramsey
Washington
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
100.0%P
erce
nt
of
MFI
P/D
WP
Elig
ible
Ad
ult
s th
at M
et S
elf-
Sup
po
rt In
dex
wit
hin
3 y
ear
s
Graph C.7: Upper Range S-SI Expectations: 3-Year
Anoka
Dakota
Hennepin
Ramsey
Washington
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
Annualized Self-Support Index (3-year)“Service area receives 100% of Consolidated Fund allocation plus…” *
• Potential 2.5% bonus if performance is Above their Range of Expected Performance
• Potential cut in funding & submit improvement plan if consistently Below their Range of Expected Performance
Why does all this matter?
FUNDING
* (2014) Minn. Stat. 256J.626, subd.7:
Health and Wellness, Research and Evaluation Office
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Graph D: Annualized MFIP 3-Year Self-Support Index: Outcomes for 2015 & 2016
Above
Within
Below
Above
Within
Below
Thank youPlease let us know if you have any questions
Larry Timmerman: Senior Program Evaluator
Mark Herzfeld: Senior Program Evaluation