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1 Missional Leadership: A Model for Governance and Ministry Church Council Presentation by Pastor Austin March 25, 2019 VBC’s Missional Priorities In March 2017, we adopted a bold vision for the future of our church. Our new mission statement, changing lives and transforming our community with the love of God, led us to prioritize growing disciples and local missions. Since then, we have started or expanded many local mission projects including Generosity Feeds, afterschool mentoring at Cunningham Park Elementary School (CPES), a bus service restoration campaign, and special projects with CPES. Our missions focus has made a tremendous impact in our local community and helped VBC to develop new relationships with our neighbors. In the coming years, we will continue to expand our community-focused missions to serve more of our neighbors in need and enhance VBC’s public witness. As part of our focus on growing disciples, a new “Connections Team” was formed to create an intentional ministry of welcoming new people into our community and helping them get connected to our ministries. So far, almost 20 people have participated in our Connections classes and we have welcomed 5 new members into the life of the church. The pastoral staff has also focused their time on developing the growing group of young families in our congregation. Currently, one of Pastor Austin’s ministry priorities is developing a comprehensive strategy for thriving discipleship to help everyone at VBC grow in their faith. The work of the financial strategy team and our decision to sell the Lost River Retreat Center last year were driven by the commitment to create a sustainable financial plan so we could continue pursuing God’s mission for our church. We believed that by paying off our mortgage we would be freed from debt so that we could be freed for mission. This year, we are continuing our work to improve VBC’s financial health so that we will have the resources necessary to invest in this exciting chapter of mission and ministry. We want to continue to grow in our intentionality in the area of church growth, recognizing that there are many people in our community longing for a faith community like VBC. Growing in Mission There is no such thing as growth without change. A caterpillar does not become a butterfly without embracing the messy excitement of transformational change in the cocoon. In the same way, Vienna Baptist cannot grow in our missions and ministries without embracing change. Currently, one of the areas where we must recognize a need for change is our governance model. Our current structure, implemented in 2012, is based upon the governance model that was used by VBC throughout much of our early history. When Pastor Austin took office in September 2014, the organizational structure required 20 committees and 82 elected leadership positions at a time when our average attendance was about 120 people. Recognizing that the size of the governance structure was not right-sized for our current congregation, the Nominating Committee and Church Council have worked together over the past few years to create a simpler committee structure. Today, the organizational

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MissionalLeadership:AModelforGovernanceandMinistryChurchCouncilPresentationbyPastorAustin

March25,2019VBC’sMissionalPrioritiesInMarch2017,weadoptedaboldvisionforthefutureofourchurch.Ournewmissionstatement,changinglivesandtransformingourcommunitywiththeloveofGod,ledustoprioritizegrowingdisciplesandlocalmissions.Sincethen,wehavestartedorexpandedmanylocalmissionprojectsincludingGenerosityFeeds,afterschoolmentoringatCunninghamParkElementarySchool(CPES),abusservicerestorationcampaign,andspecialprojectswithCPES.OurmissionsfocushasmadeatremendousimpactinourlocalcommunityandhelpedVBCtodevelopnewrelationshipswithourneighbors.Inthecomingyears,wewillcontinuetoexpandourcommunity-focusedmissionstoservemoreofourneighborsinneedandenhanceVBC’spublicwitness.

Aspartofourfocusongrowingdisciples,anew“ConnectionsTeam”wasformedtocreateanintentionalministryofwelcomingnewpeopleintoourcommunityandhelpingthemgetconnectedtoourministries.Sofar,almost20peoplehaveparticipatedinourConnectionsclassesandwehavewelcomed5newmembersintothelifeofthechurch.Thepastoralstaffhasalsofocusedtheirtimeondevelopingthegrowinggroupofyoungfamiliesinourcongregation.Currently,oneofPastorAustin’sministryprioritiesisdevelopingacomprehensivestrategyforthrivingdiscipleshiptohelpeveryoneatVBCgrowintheirfaith.

TheworkofthefinancialstrategyteamandourdecisiontoselltheLostRiverRetreatCenterlastyearweredrivenbythecommitmenttocreateasustainablefinancialplansowecouldcontinuepursuingGod’smissionforourchurch.Webelievedthatbypayingoffourmortgagewewouldbefreedfromdebtsothatwecouldbefreedformission.Thisyear,wearecontinuingourworktoimproveVBC’sfinancialhealthsothatwewillhavetheresourcesnecessarytoinvestinthisexcitingchapterofmissionandministry.Wewanttocontinuetogrowinourintentionalityintheareaofchurchgrowth,recognizingthattherearemanypeopleinourcommunitylongingforafaithcommunitylikeVBC.GrowinginMissionThereisnosuchthingasgrowthwithoutchange.Acaterpillardoesnotbecomeabutterflywithoutembracingthemessyexcitementoftransformationalchangeinthecocoon.Inthesameway,ViennaBaptistcannotgrowinourmissionsandministrieswithoutembracingchange.Currently,oneoftheareaswherewemustrecognizeaneedforchangeisourgovernancemodel.Ourcurrentstructure,implementedin2012,isbaseduponthegovernancemodelthatwasusedbyVBCthroughoutmuchofourearlyhistory.WhenPastorAustintookofficeinSeptember2014,theorganizationalstructurerequired20committeesand82electedleadershippositionsatatimewhenouraverageattendancewasabout120people.Recognizingthatthesizeofthegovernancestructurewasnotright-sizedforourcurrentcongregation,theNominatingCommitteeandChurchCouncilhaveworkedtogetheroverthepastfewyearstocreateasimplercommitteestructure.Today,theorganizational

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structurerequires11standingcommittees/groupsand52electedleadershippositionsatatimewhenaverageattendanceisabout110people.Althoughwehavesimplifiedthegovernancestructure,itremainsoversizedandcreatesmanyburdensonchurchleaders.Problemstypicallyariseduetothecomplexdecision-makingprocessandlargenumberofpeoplerequiredtomakemanagementdecisions.Forinstance,inthefallachillerpumpthatservedtheEducationwing’sHVACsystembroke.Theproblemwasidentifiedbystaffmemberswhoalsodiscussedthecurrentbuildingneedsandpossibleinterimsolutions.TheBuilding&GroundsCommitteewasenlistedtoretrievethreebidsforanewchillerpump,thelogisticsofwhichrequiredstaffparticipation.Oncebidsandtimelineswerecoordinated,thegroupsenttheirrecommendationtotheFinancialAdministrationCommitteeforreview.Thecommitteeneededafullbriefingonthenatureoftheproblem,solutionsproposed,andbidsreviewedinordertoproperlyconducttheirwork.Sincethepriceoftherepairrequiredaspecialdistributionoffunds,aspecialBudgetCouncilsessionwascalledtoapproverepairsandfunding.Thenthestaff,BuildingandGroundschair,andaChurchTrusteeallhadtocoordinatewithoneanotherforschedulingtherepairandsigningcontracts.Asaresult,intotal35people,orone-thirdofaSundaymorningworshipservice,neededtobeinvolvedinthedecision-makingprocesstorestorecoolairtotheEducationwing.1Ifyouareexhaustedafterreadingthisparagraph,imaginehowourstaffandlayleadersfelt!Asachurchleader,perhapsyouhaveyourownstoriesofnavigatingourlargecommitteestructureinordertoaccomplishyourwork.Thecomplexityofdecision-makingandtheadministrativeburdenofourcurrentmodelaretakingtimeawayfromtheLeadPastor’sandchurchleaders’abilitytofocusonVBC’sprioritiesofcommunity-focusedmissions,thrivingdiscipleship,andchurchgrowth.Wemustconsiderwhatismoreimportanttous:ourleadersspendingtimenavigatingbureaucracyoradvancingourmission?Ifachangeisnotmadeinthenearfuture,ourchurchwillnotbeabletodevotethetimeandenergynecessarytofulfillourboldstrategicgoalsforourchurch.Asaresult,thisproposalisnotaboutagovernancechangeforitsownsake.Itisaboutbuildingaleadershipstructurethatbestservesthechurchandadvancesourmission.Simplyput,ourgoalistocreateagovernancemodel“keptassimpleaspossiblesothatitcanfunctionefficiently,tryingtoallocatehumanresourceswiselybyformingcommitteesthatarenottoolargeornumerousforthecongregationbutlargeenoughtoallowforademocraticprocess.”2OrganizingforMissionBeforepresentingarenewedmodelforgovernanceandministry,itisimportanttorecognizetherecenthistoryofgovernancechangeatViennaBaptist.Since2002,ViennaBaptisthasundergonetwosignificantgovernancechanges:Thefirst,implementedinJuly2002,ledtotheteam-basedmodelandthecreationoftheLeadershipTeam.Whilethechangealleviatedtheburdenofanoversizedorganizationalchart(148spots)andacomplexcommitteestructure(27committees),italsoproduceduniquechallenges.Primaryconcernswerealackofaccountabilityatalllevels,alackofclarityinauthorityanddecision-making,andalackoftransparentcommunication.Thestructurewasalsonotabletoprovideeffectiveleadershipduringtimesofcongregationalconflictandpastoralleadershiptransitions.Asaresult,inOctober2013,thecongregationapprovedthecurrentorganizationaldesign,modeledafterthe2001OrganizationalManual.Whilewerecognizeaneedfororganizationalchangeinordertoinvestinthegrowthofourmissionandministry,ourprioritiesforgovernanceremainthesame:clearandtransparentleadership,mutualaccountability,efficientdecisionmaking,effectiveoversight,andcongregation-basedauthority.Any

14staffmembers,3Building&Groundsmembers,7FinancialAdministrationmembers,and21ChurchCouncilmembers2Maring,NormanH.,andWinthropS.Hudson.ABaptistManualofPolityandPractice.EditedbyDavidGregg.2nded.(ValleyForge,PA:Judson

Press,2012),141.

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proposalwhichdoesnotmeetthesestandardswillnotbeapprovedbychurchleadersandthecongregation.ARenewedModelforGovernanceandMinistryAfundamentallawofleadershipisthatnogroupriseshigherormovesbeyonditsleadership.Therearemanygreatresourcesdevotedtohelpingchurchesandnon-profitsorganizetheirleadershipinwaysthathelpthecongregationclimbhigherandmoveclosertofulfillingGod’svision.Therenewedmodelforgovernanceandministryoutlinedbelowreliesheavilyontworesources:GovernanceandMinistry:RethinkingBoardLeadership(SecondEdition)byDanHotchkissandTheHandbookofNonprofitGovernancepublishedbyBoardSource.Beforeexaminingtheproposedmodel,itisimportanttoestablishasharedunderstandingofthekeytermsandconceptsthatserveasthefoundationforsubsequentrecommendations.Wewillusethefigurebelowasaguidetoourdiscussion.TheMissionComesFirst–ThehighestauthorityinourchurchisGod’smissionforViennaBaptist.Everythingwedo,fromdailyoperationaldecisionstostrategicmissionpriorities,isrootedinoursharedunderstandingofwhoGodiscallingustobeandwhatGodiscallingustodo.Ourmissionstatementofchanginglivesandtransformingourcommunityismuchmorethanacatchphrase;itisthestandardbywhichweevaluateeverydecisioninmissionandministry.Governance–Governanceincludestop-leveltasksofarticulatingmission,selectingstrategiesforgettingthere,makingsurethestrategyisfollowed,andensuringthatpeopleandpropertyareprotectedagainstharm.Governanceproducesmissionstatements,minutes,policies,strategicgoals,andlistsofcorevalues.Ministry–Ministryisthedailyworkofbuildingacommunity,managingresources,andchanginglives.Ministrybringsintobeingworshipservices,studygroups,missiontrips,serviceprojects,mowedlawns,happychildren,andrenewedhope.Althoughitbordersonoversimplification,ahelpfulsummarymaybethatgovernanceproduceswordsonpaperandministryproducesaction.

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Committees–Committeesgatherinformation,draftpolicy,orprepareinotherwaystoreportbacktothebodythatappointedthem.AcommitteeisresponsibletotheCouncil(ortothecongregation)anditsworkproductalwaysgoesbacktoitsparentbody.Teams–Teamsexisttoachievepracticalresults.Theymakeimportantchoicesabouthowtheywillaccomplishministrygoals.Ateamisresponsibletothestaff,anditsworkproductflowsoutwardtothecongregationortotheworld.Staff–Forthepurposesofourdiagram,thestaffincludesministers,administrativestaff,programstaff,andvolunteerleadershippositions.Thesearetheleadersresponsibleforspecificareasofministry.ThreeLeadershipRoles

1. OversightistheChurchCouncil’sauthoritytoholdthestaffaccountable.TheCouncilisexercisingoversightwhenitreviewsafinancialaudit,evaluatesVBC’sprogresstowarditsannualgoals,ortalkswiththeLeadPastoraboutperformance.Inoversight,morethananyotheraspectofitswork,theCouncilholdsitselfatacriticaldistancefromthestaffinordertogivefeedbackfromanindependentstandpoint.

2. Managementisthestaff’sauthoritytoleadtheworkofministry.Becausealloralmostallofthestaff’smanagementauthorityisdelegatedbytheCouncil,thescopeofmanagementdependsontheextentoftheauthoritytheCouncilhasdelegated.Withinitsmanagementauthority,theCouncilexpectsthestafftomakedecisionsandtotakeresponsibilityforthemwithoutaskingforpermissionorapproval.

3. Planningisenvisioningafuture(discernment)andmakingthebigchoicesabouthowtogetthere

(strategy).Incontrasttooversightandmanagement,planningisa“soft”kindofauthority.Tobeeffective,planningdependsonwidesupportfromtheCouncil,Diaconate,staff,topleaders,leadgivers,potentialleaders,andactivemembers.Aplanningeffortmightproduceamissionstatement,afive-yearstrategicplan,orannualgoals.Afterawideprocessofdiscernment,plansflowtotheCouncilandpossiblythecongregationforapproval.Implementingplans—andmakingmanychoicesabouthowtoimplementthem—becomesastaffresponsibility.

YouwillalsonoticethattheDiaconateservesaspecialroleinthelifeofViennaBaptist.TheDiaconateoperatesbothinthesphereofministry—byprovidingpastoralcare—anddiscernment—asspiritualleadersconsideringGod’sdirectionforVBC—placingthemclosetothecenterofthediagram.Throughtheirconstantcontactwithchurchmembers,theDiaconateisinauniquepositiontoserveasdiscernersforthefutureofministry.InaBaptistchurch,thecongregationisthefoundationforallofourworkingovernanceandministry.WhenelectedtoChurchCouncilorparticipatinginabusinessmeeting,membersofthecongregationserveasoverseersgoverningthelifeofthechurch.WhenchurchmembersparticipateinTownHalldiscussions,prayergroups,orotheractivitiesthatfocusonthefutureofthechurchtheyarediscerningourfuturetogether.Whenmembersjoinaministryteam,serveasadeacon,orleadamissionactiongrouptheyareservingasministersofthechurch.Ultimately,allauthorityandpowerinthechurchcomesfromandreturnstothecongregationasawhole.Regardlessofthesizeorstructureofourgovernancemodel,itisimportantforcongregationalhealththatwealwaysmaintainclarityabouttheroleandfunctionofeachleadershipbody.Clarityallowschurchleaderstofocusontheirownareasofresponsibilityandworktogetheronsharedgoalsforthesakeofourmissionandforthegoodofthecongregation.

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TheJobofaMission-FocusedChurchCouncilAMission-FocusedChurchCouncilmakesitsmostimportantcontributionstothemissionofthechurchinthreeways:bybeingagoodpartnertoministryleaders,byhostingongoingconversationaboutthefuture,andbycreatingasoundstructureofpolicytoregulatedecisionmaking.CreatingandsustainingastrongpartnershipbetweenitselfandtheLeadPastorisoneoftheCouncil’smostcrucialcontributions.TheCouncilhasauniqueopportunitytogivesupport,feedback,advice,warnings,andencouragementtotheLeadPastorandtoenhancehis/hereffectivenessasaresult.Creatingagoodpartnershipisnotatechnicalorlegalprojectbutarelationalone.EdFriedmanfamouslytaught,“whenthechieflaypersonandtheministeraretogetheronthings,that’srooksbacktobackonthechessboard,that’sanimpregnableposition.”3HealthycongregationsmaintainstrongrelationshipsbetweentheChurchCouncilandtheLeadPastor.InthehistoryofVBC,youmightrecallthepowerfulandeffectivepartnershipofPastorLarryMatthewsandChurchModeratorLaurieEek.WhenChurchCouncilgovernsthroughconversation,theyareintentionalaboutcreatingbetterconversationbetweenbusinessmeetingsandbeforemajordecisions.Bythetimeabudgetisbalancedandspreadsheeted,it’stoolatetoquestionitsfirstprinciples.Onceaslateofnomineeshasbeenpresented,it’stoolatetosuggestcriteriabywhichtheymighthavebeenrecruitedinthefirstplace.Forchurchmemberstohaveaninfluenceoncongregationaldirection,theyneedtobebroughtintotheconversationsooner.OurStrategicPlanningTeamandFinancialStrategyTeamhavebothprovidedexcellentmodelsofthistypeofleadershipinrecentyears.Althougheachteamwassmall(4-5membersincludingtheLeadPastor),theywereresponsibleforsettingthedirectionofthechurch.BothteamsaccomplishedtheirtasksbyleadingaseriesofTownHallmeetings,maintainingongoingconversationwithchurchleaders,recruitingchurchmembersforspecialprojects,andkeepingthecongregationupdatedontheirprogress.Asaresult,whenthetimecameforsignificantvoteseveryonefeltincluded,heard,andcouldseetheirfingerprintsonthefinaldecision.Effectivechurchcouncilsexercisetheirpowerbywritingpoliciesthatdefinetheirownrole,delegateauthority,giveguidance,andcreateaccountability.PoliciesprovideaframeworkfordecisionstobemadeawayfromtheCouncilmeetingandallowsforconsistent,accountabledecision-making.ThiswayofleadingsavestheCouncilalotoftimeandtedium.PolicyalsocreatesaboundarythatprotectstheCouncil’sabilitytofocusonitsmostimportantwork.Ifacouncildoesnotfocusoncreatingpolicy,andinsteadwaitsforbusinesstobebroughttoit,itgetscaughtinthetrapofdecidingeachcaseoneatatimeandreactingtotheagendaofothersratherthanmovingforwardwiththemissionofthechurch.LeadingMissionandMinistryTogetherSowhatwoulditlooklikeforChurchCounciltoleadlikethis?HowwouldaMission-FocusedChurchuseitstimethroughouttheyear?Belowyouwillfindavisualmodelforleadershipandplanningfollowedbyanoutlinedcalendarofevents.

3http://clinical-pastoral-education.blogspot.com/2005/01/edwin-friedman-thinking-systems.html

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January–TheDiaconatemeetsforitsannual“StateofourMinistry”gathering.Duringthistimeofprayerandconversation,deaconssharewhatthey’rehearingfromtheirfamilies—theconcernsandcelebrationsemergingfromthecongregation.Inreflectingonthesechallengesandopportunities,theDiaconateandpastoralstaffdiscusspossiblegoalsformissionandministryintheyearahead.February–TheChurchCouncilhoststheannualPlanningRetreat.Ministerialstaff,DeaconOfficers,andChurchCouncilmembersgatherforaweekendataretreatcentertopray,discern,andplanforthenextyearofministry.Thegroupofleaderscreatestwomajorproducts:asetofopenquestionsaboutthecongregation’sfutureandanannualvisionofministry.Bothlistsareshort,nolongerthan3items.The“openquestions”serveasaguidetothelearninggoalsofthecongregation.ThesearequestionsthatwillguidetheworkoftheChurchCouncilinthenextyearorinmultipleyears.Forinstance,basedupontheneedsofthechurchtheCouncilmaychoosetofocusonquestionslike“whatneworemergingneedsdoweseeinthelivesofourneighbors?Howcanwebestservethem?”TheCouncilmayaskotherquestionslike“whatchangestoourphysicalplant,staffing,andorganizationalstructureswillwemakeinordertomakeroomformorepeople?”Toanswerthesequestions,theCouncilwillplanaseriesofworkshops,TownHallmeetings,studygroups,andotheropportunitiesforthecongregationtolearnandwrestlewithimportantquestionsofmissionandministry.Thenextlististheannualvisionofministry.Insteadofsimplysnatchingthesegoalsoutofthinaireachyear,agroupofchurchleadersthathasbeenworkingonopenquestionssetsitsgoalsoutofadeepersenseofGod’swill,thecongregation’sgifts,andchangesinthewidercommunity.Theannualvisionofministrysetsthe1-3prioritiesfortheworkofthechurchinthecomingyear.Italsoarticulatestheoutcomesitisseekingsoitcanproperlymeasureitsprogressandsoleaderscanholdoneanotheraccountabletofulfillingoursharedmission.Whiletheplanningretreatproducesministryprioritiesanddesiredoutcomes,thestaffacceptsresponsibilityforimplementingthevisionofministryinpartnershipwiththecongregation.March–Individualstaffmemberssetgoalsfortheirspecificareasofministryanddevelopactionplanstoaccomplishthevisionofministry.Thesegoalsandplansarereviewed,refined,andapprovedbytheLeadPastor.April–Aruleofgoodchurchleadershipisthatmoneyfollowsmission.Nowthatthechurchleadershavearticulatedavisionandthestaffhascreatedaplan,thenextstepistobuildabudgetthatsupportsthemissionandministryofthechurchinthenextyear.Ratherthanindividualareasofministryvyingforalargerpieceofthepie,churchleadersareclearonbudgetdecisionsbecausetheyreflectasharedcommitmenttothevisionandmissionofthechurch.May–TheChurchCouncilhoststheAnnualVision&MissionMeetingforthecongregation.Atthismeeting,churchmemberssharestoriesoflifechangeandcommunitytransformationfromthepastyear.TheDiaconateshareswhatwe’velearnedfromopenquestionsandtheChurchCouncilreportsontheprogressofourgoals.TheLeadPastorsharesthevisionforthenextyearofministryandopportunitiesformemberstogetinvolved.TheChurchTreasurerpresentsthemissionandministrybudgetforthenextfiscalyearhighlightingthewaysthebudgetreflectstheannualvisionofministry.TheLeadershipDevelopmentCommitteepresentstheslateofofficers,committeemembers,andotherleadersforthenextyearalsotakingtimetohighlightthewaystheseleaderswereselectedtohelpusfulfilltheannualvisionofministry.Thecongregationreviewsandapprovestheannualvisionofministry,thebudget,andthenominationsforchurchleadership.

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June–August–Theworkofplanningandpreparationforthenextprogrammingyearbeginsaschurchleadersbegintheprocessofimplementingtheannualvisionofministry.Summerisalsoatimeforyouthandchildren’ssummercamps,missiontrips,andspecialevents.September–Thenewprogrammingyearbegins.October–TheannualDiaconateretreatoccurswithaspecialfocusonanopenquestionforministryortrainingtofulfillaministrygoal.November–December–Theworkofmissionandministrycontinues.Throughouttheyear,theChurchCouncilwillmeetregularlytomonitorandevaluatetheprogressofourministries.TheDiaconatewillalsomeetregularlyformutualsupportandcoordinatingministry.TheChurchCouncilwillalsoholdquarterlybusinessmeetings,leadspecialgatherings,andprovideotheropportunitiesforthecongregationtodiscernnewdirections.DesigningaChurchCouncilforMissionAfterestablishingasharedunderstandingoftherolesandresponsibilitiesofourvariouslayersofleadership,weturnourattentiontotheactualdesignforaneworganizationalstructure.Bestpracticesforbothchurchesandnonprofitsrecommendagoverningboard,orChurchCouncil,between7-12members(includingtheLeadPastororExecutiveDirector).Inaddition,mostexpertsrecommendaseven-memberboardastheidealsize.4IftheLeadPastorcountsasonemember,andwewantevenrotationsofCouncilmembers,acouncilofeithersixelectedmembersornineelectedmemberswouldkeepuswithinbestpractices.Studiesindicatethatthelargerthecongregation,themoretheyfeelasmallercouncilismoreeffective.Toputthesenumbersinperspective,forthepastfewyearsVBChasaveragedbetween7-12peopleregularlyattendingChurchCouncilmeetings.Asaresult,wedonotthinkthatformallyreducingthesizewillreducetheabilitytomakeinformeddecisionsandprovideresponsibleleadership.Itisuptothecongregationtodecidewhetherasmallercouncilofsevenmembersispreferabletoalargercounciloftenmembers.TermsIneithercase,followingourcurrentmodelChurchCouncilmembersandcommitteememberswouldbenominatedbytheLeadershipDevelopmentCommitteeandapprovedbythecongregation.Thesechurchleaderswouldbeelectedtoservestaggeredthree-yeartermsandallowedtoservetwoconsecutiveterms.Afterthesecondconsecutiveterm,theywouldberequiredtotakeadefinedsabbaticalperiodawayfromcounciland/orcommitteemembership.OfficersTheChurchCouncilmustmaintainatleastthreeofficers:Chair,Treasurer,andClerk.Ifasmallercouncilofsevenmembers,aViceChairmaynotbedeemednecessary.Ifalargercounciloftenmembers,addingtheofficeofViceChairmaybehelpfultosupporttheirwork.OfficersarenominatedbytheLeadershipDevelopmentcommitteeandapprovedbythecongregation.ChurchOfficers’termswouldbelimitedtotheircouncilservice(twoconsecutivethree-yearterms).TheregularrotationofChurchOfficershelpstomaintainaccountability,leadershipdevelopment,andisabestpracticeforpreventingabuseofoffice.

4http://www.thenonprofittimes.com/news-articles/smaller-boards-flexible-engage-all-members/

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StaffEvaluation&RepresentationAspreviouslymentioned,bestpracticesstipulatethattheLeadPastoristheonlystaffmemberwhoreportsdirectlytotheCouncil.TheLeadPastorisexpectedtoserveastheheadofstaff,takingultimateresponsibilityformanagingtheperformanceofministers,administrativestaff,programstaff,andministryleaders.TheChurchCouncilperformsanannualreviewoftheLeadPastor’sperformanceandtheLeadPastorisresponsibleforperformancereviewsofotherstaff.WhiletheLeadPastoristheonlydesignatedstaffrepresentative,itdoesnotmeanthattheChurchCouncilwillnotregularlyinvitedifferentministerstoattendpartorallofameetingtoprovidetrainingontheirareaofministry,leadaspecialworkshop,orofferothersupporttotheworkoftheCouncil.Giventhesizeofourcurrentstaff,theChurchCouncilwouldfulfilltheroleofourcurrentPersonnelCommittee.Asmallercouncilofsevenmemberscouldcollectivelyfulfillthisrolewhileacounciloftenmemberscouldappointaspecial“ExecutiveCommittee”composedofelectedcouncilmemberstofulfillthisrole.Ifthechurchstaffgrowslargerthansevenmembers,aseparateHumanResourcesCommitteemaybeformedtoaddressthecomplexityandneedsofalargerstaff.StandingCommitteesCommitteesexisttocreatewordsonpaperintheformofreports,draftpolicies,andrecommendations.Applyingthisguidelinetoourcurrentcommitteestructure,asimplifiedorganizationalchartwouldincludethefollowingstandingcommittees:

1. StewardshipCommittee–TheStewardshipCommitteeischairedbytheTreasurer.Thenameischosenintentionallytohighlightthefocusofthecommitteenotonmanagingmoney,butonhelpingthechurchbegoodstewardsofourresources.Thecommittee’sprimaryrolesincludereviewinganddistributingmonthlyfinancialreports,preparingtheannualbudget,assistingwiththeannualpledgecampaign,andgatheringinformationfortheCouncilonmatterspertainingtoourresourcemanagement.MembersofthiscommitteewithbenominatedbytheLeadershipDevelopmentcommitteeandapprovedbythecongregation.BesidestheTreasurer,committeemembersdonothavetobeChurchCouncilmembersandareselectedfortheirskillsintheareasoffinance,fundraising,accounting,andstewardship.Theidealsizeforthiscommitteeis3-5members(includingthechair).

2. LeadershipDevelopmentCommittee–TheLeadershipDevelopmentCommittee(formerlythe“NominatingCommittee”)iscomposedofmembersofChurchCouncil.Inalargerboarddesign,thecommitteeischairedbytheChurchCouncilViceChair.TheLeadershipDevelopmentCommitteeisresponsiblefornominatingnewmemberstoChurchCouncil,committeeleadership,andministryteamleaders.Thecommitteeisresponsiblefororganizingtheannualvisionofministryretreat,trainingsfornewchurchleaders,andcontinuingeducationforveteranleaders.Thecommitteewillkeepanupdatedrosterofthemembersofallcommittees,teams,andmissionactiongroups.Committeemembersmustbepassionateaboutdevelopingleadersandbringskillsofmentorship,teambuilding,teaching,andencouragement.Theidealsizeforthiscommitteeis3-4members(includingthechair).

3. EndowmentCommittee–TheEndowmentCommitteemanagestheinvestmentfundsforVBC’sEndowment.TheChurchTreasurerisanexofficiocommitteememberandcommitteemembersdonothavetobeChurchCouncilmembers.Committeemembersarerequiredtohavebackgroundorexperienceinfinance,investment,oraccounting.Theidealsizeforthiscommitteeis3-4members(includingthechair).

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4. AuditCommittee–TheAuditCommitteefulfillsdutiesasoutlinedintheFinancialPoliciesandProceduresManual.MembersoftheStewardshipCommitteecannotserveonthiscommitteeanditispreferredifcommitteemembersarenotcurrentorrecentChurchCouncilmembers.Theidealsizeforthiscommitteeis3-4members(includingthechair).

MinistryTeamsTeamsexisttoachievepracticalresults.Theymakeimportantchoicesabouthowtheywillaccomplishministrygoals.EachministryteamhasadesignatedTeamLeaderappointedbythestaffmemberresponsiblefortheteaminconsultationwiththeLeadershipDevelopmentCommitteeandapprovedbythecongregation.Aministryteamleaderisresponsibletothestaff,anditsworkproductflowsoutwardtothecongregationortotheworld.Ministryteamscanbeformedanddisbandedasneededwithoutcongregationalvotes.Theyserveforaslongastheyhelpthechurchadvanceourmission.TeamswillannuallysubmittheiractiverostertotheLeadershipDevelopmentCommittee.ExamplesofVBCministryteamsare:

1. MissionsTeam(reportstotheLeadPastor)2. VBCCAdvisoryTeam(reportstoVBCCDirector)3. WorshipSupportTeam(reportstoMusicMinister)4. Building&GroundsTeam(reportstoOfficeAdministrator)5. Youth&ChildrenMinistryTeam(reportstoPastorforYouthandChildren)6. HospitalityTeam(reportstotheLeadPastor)7. BereavementTeam(reportstotheLeadPastor)

CongregationallyAppointedPositionsWhiletheseleadersdonotcreatepolicy(committees),theirroleinvolvesimportantfiduciaryresponsibilitiesrequiringcongregationalapprovalforservice.TheseleadersarenominatedbyLeadershipDevelopmentCommitteeandapprovedbythecongregation.ChurchTrusteesareappointedwithouttermlimitsandserveuntiltheyresignorcannolongerfulfillthedutiesoftheoffice.Tellersareappointedtoservethree-year,staggeredterms.

1. ChurchTrustees2. Tellers

CharacteristicsofNewModelTransparencyandCommunication–TheChurchCouncilandcommitteesarerequiredtopostnoticesofupcomingmeetingsinadvance.Inaddition,ChurchCouncilmeetingminutesarerequiredtobepublishedinatimelymannerforcongregationalreview.IftheChurchCouncilcreatesanewpolicyorrevisesanexistingpolicy,theyareresponsibleforsharingthisinformationwiththecongregation.TheChurchCouncilwillalsomaintainanupdatedBookofPolicythatispubliclyaccessiblesochurchmembersandleaderscanreferencethesepoliciesforguidanceanddecision-making.ClearBoundariesofAuthority–TheBookofPolicywillincludeclearboundariesofauthorityforourvariouslayersofleadership.ThedecisionsthatcanonlybemadebythecongregationneedtobespecifiedalongwiththeauthorityithasdelegatedtotheChurchCouncil.Similarly,theboundariesofauthorityforcommittees,staff,ministryteams,theDiaconate,andmissionactiongroupsshouldalsobespecified.MutualAccountability–Quarterlybusinessmeetings,regularTownHallmeetings,andothereventsareexpectedsothattheChurchCouncilisconstantlyengagingthecongregationinconversationand

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providingupdatesontheprogressofVBCinourannualvisionofministry.Thesemeetingsnotonlyassistincommunicatingwiththecongregation,butprovideopportunitiesforthecongregationtoholdtheChurchCouncilaccountableforproperlymonitoringandevaluatingoursharedministry.TheChurchCouncilholdsthestaffaccountableforaccomplishingministrygoalsandthestaffholdstheChurchCouncilaccountableforprovidingdelegatingtheauthorityandcreatingthepoliciesnecessaryforthemtobeeffective.FlexibilityinDesign–ThismodelisintentionalkeptsmallbutprovidestheabilityfortheChurchCounciltoformspecialtaskforcesoradvisorygroupsasneededforspecialprojects.Ministryteamscanalsobeaddedorremovedasourneedschange.ImplementationPlan

1. ConversationaboutresearchandrecommendationsbyChurchCouncil.Discussion,feedback,andrecommendationonwhetherornottomoveforwardwithconversation.

2. Presentationatregularchurchbusinessmeeting.Discussion,feedback,andrecommendationonwhetherornottoproceedwithdraftingpolicy.

3. Neworganizationaldocuments,ChurchCouncilHandbook,andappropriatepoliciesaredrafted.

4. DraftmaterialspresentedtoChurchCouncilforreview,revision,andapproval.

5. RevisedorganizationaldocumentsaredistributedtothecongregationanddiscussedataTown

Hallmeeting.

6. FinalrevisedmaterialsarepresentedforcongregationalapprovalataBusinessMeeting.

7. ThefirstslateofnewChurchCouncilmembersisnominatedbytheNominatingCommitteewithstaggeredtermsandapprovedbythecongregation.

8. Aone-yeartrialrunoftheneworganizationalstructurebegins.

9. Asix-monthreviewoftheneworganizationalstructureisconductedbythecongregationeithera

TownHallmeetingorabusinessmeeting.

10. Aone-yearreviewoftheneworganizationalstructureisconductedbythecongregationeitheraTownHallmeetingorabusinessmeeting.

11. Anyadjustments,changes,orrevisionsaremadetotheorganizationalstructureforapproval.If

thecongregationisnotsatisfiedwiththenewstructure,avoteisheldtoreturntothecurrentmodel.

NextStepsAsnotedabove,iftheChurchCouncilagreesthatthismodelwillhelpusbetterfulfillGod’smissionforus(includinganyrevisionsorrecommendationsitmaymake)thenthenextstepistomakeapresentationtothechurchmembershiptodeterminewhetherornottoproceedwithdraftingpolicies.