52
Grade 6 Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction For more such worksheets visit www.edugain.com Fill in t he blanks (1) Add the f ollowing f ractions: A) 22 13 17 + 7 11 21 = B) 20 11 12 + 4 22 39 = C) 21 29 30 + 1 3 17 = D) 13 27 28 + 1 7 16 = E) 17 7 8 + 6 22 35 = F) 14 21 23 + 4 11 25 = G) 20 7 8 + 7 12 37 = H) 20 28 33 + 2 4 9 = I) 20 16 17 + 4 4 11 = J) 15 24 29 + 7 6 29 = K) 10 21 25 + 5 8 13 = L) 15 15 16 + 4 18 23 = M) 19 15 16 + 4 18 29 = N) 23 19 23 + 6 23 32 = O) 20 29 33 + 1 16 39 = (2) Simplif y the f ollowing f ractions: A) 29 35 99 - 5 9 22 = B) 27 47 119 - 4 4 7 = C) 21 83 114 - 7 5 6 = D) 28 167 234 - 4 10 13 = ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [1] (C) 2016 Edugain (www.Edugain.com) Personal use only, commercial use is strictly prohibited

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Page 1: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

Grade 6Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction

For more such worksheets visit www.edugain.com

Fill in the blanks

(1) Add the f ollowing f ractions:

A) 22

13

17 + 7

11

21 =

B) 20

11

12 + 4

22

39 =

C) 21

29

30 + 1

3

17 =

D) 13

27

28 + 1

7

16 =

E) 17

7

8 + 6

22

35 =

F) 14

21

23 + 4

11

25 =

G) 20

7

8 + 7

12

37 =

H) 20

28

33 + 2

4

9 =

I) 20

16

17 + 4

4

11 =

J) 15

24

29 + 7

6

29 =

K) 10

21

25 + 5

8

13 =

L) 15

15

16 + 4

18

23 =

M) 19

15

16 + 4

18

29 =

N) 23

19

23 + 6

23

32 =

O) 20

29

33 + 1

16

39 =

(2) Simplif y the f ollowing f ractions:

A) 29

35

99 - 5

9

22 =

B) 27

47

119 - 4

4

7 =

C) 21

83

114 - 7

5

6 =

D) 28

167

234 - 4

10

13 =

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [1]

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Page 2: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

E) 21

113

182 - 4

9

13 =

F) 6

246

247 - 2

2

13 =

G) 28

23

198 - 5

7

18 =

H) 11

0

1 - 2

3

14 =

I) 30

161

285 - 5

12

19 =

J) 27

49

240 - 4

4

15 =

© 2016 Edugain (www.edugain.com). All Rights Reserved

Many more such worksheets can begenerated at www.edugain.com

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [2]

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Page 3: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

AnswersID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [3]

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Page 4: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

(1) A) 22

13

17 + 7

11

21 = 30

103

357

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2213

17 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 17 by 22 and add the numerator 13 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2213

17 =

22 × 17 + 13

17 =

387

17

Similarly, the mixed f raction 711

21 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

711

21 =

7 × 21 + 11

21 =

158

21

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 387

17 and

158

21 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 17 and 21.The LCM of 17 and 21 is 357.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 17 to get the LCM 357?

It is 357

17 = 21.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

387 × 21

357 =

8127

357

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

158 × 17

357 =

2686

357

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

8127

357 +

2686

357

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [4]

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Page 5: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 8127 + 2686

357

= 10813

357

= 30103

357

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 2213

17 and 7

11

21 is 30

103

357 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [5]

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Page 6: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

B) 20

11

12 + 4

22

39 = 25

25

52

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2011

12 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 12 by 20 and add the numerator 11 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2011

12 =

20 × 12 + 11

12 =

251

12

Similarly, the mixed f raction 422

39 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

422

39 =

4 × 39 + 22

39 =

178

39

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 251

12 and

178

39 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 12 and 39.The LCM of 12 and 39 is 156.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 12 to get the LCM 156?

It is 156

12 = 13.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

251 × 13

156 =

3263

156

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

178 × 4

156 =

712

156

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

3263

156 +

712

156

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [6]

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Page 7: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 3263 + 712

156

= 3975

156

= 2525

52

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 2011

12 and 4

22

39 is 25

25

52 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [7]

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Page 8: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

C) 21

29

30 + 1

3

17 = 23

73

510

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2129

30 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 30 by 21 and add the numerator 29 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2129

30 =

21 × 30 + 29

30 =

659

30

Similarly, the mixed f raction 13

17 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

13

17 =

1 × 17 + 3

17 =

20

17

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 659

30 and

20

17 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 30 and 17.The LCM of 30 and 17 is 510.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 30 to get the LCM 510?

It is 510

30 = 17.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

659 × 17

510 =

11203

510

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

20 × 30

510 =

600

510

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

11203

510 +

600

510

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [8]

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Page 9: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 11203 + 600

510

= 11803

510

= 2373

510

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 2129

30 and 1

3

17 is 23

73

510 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [9]

(C) 2016 Edugain (www.Edugain.com) Personal use only, commercial use is strictly prohibited

Page 10: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

D) 13

27

28 + 1

7

16 = 15

45

112

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 1327

28 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 28 by 13 and add the numerator 27 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

1327

28 =

13 × 28 + 27

28 =

391

28

Similarly, the mixed f raction 17

16 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

17

16 =

1 × 16 + 7

16 =

23

16

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 391

28 and

23

16 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 28 and 16.The LCM of 28 and 16 is 112.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 28 to get the LCM 112?

It is 112

28 = 4.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

391 × 4

112 =

1564

112

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

23 × 7

112 =

161

112

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

1564

112 +

161

112

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [10]

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Page 11: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 1564 + 161

112

= 1725

112

= 1545

112

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 1327

28 and 1

7

16 is 15

45

112 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [11]

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Page 12: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

E) 17

7

8 + 6

22

35 = 24

141

280

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 177

8 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 8 by 17 and add the numerator 7 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

177

8 =

17 × 8 + 7

8 =

143

8

Similarly, the mixed f raction 622

35 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

622

35 =

6 × 35 + 22

35 =

232

35

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 143

8 and

232

35 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 8 and 35.The LCM of 8 and 35 is 280.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 8 to get the LCM 280?

It is 280

8 = 35.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

143 × 35

280 =

5005

280

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

232 × 8

280 =

1856

280

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

5005

280 +

1856

280

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [12]

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Page 13: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 5005 + 1856

280

= 6861

280

= 24141

280

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 177

8 and 6

22

35 is 24

141

280 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [13]

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Page 14: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

F) 14

21

23 + 4

11

25 = 19

203

575

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 1421

23 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 23 by 14 and add the numerator 21 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

1421

23 =

14 × 23 + 21

23 =

343

23

Similarly, the mixed f raction 411

25 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

411

25 =

4 × 25 + 11

25 =

111

25

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 343

23 and

111

25 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 23 and 25.The LCM of 23 and 25 is 575.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 23 to get the LCM 575?

It is 575

23 = 25.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

343 × 25

575 =

8575

575

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

111 × 23

575 =

2553

575

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

8575

575 +

2553

575

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [14]

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Page 15: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 8575 + 2553

575

= 11128

575

= 19203

575

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 1421

23 and 4

11

25 is 19

203

575 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [15]

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Page 16: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

G) 20

7

8 + 7

12

37 = 28

59

296

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 207

8 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 8 by 20 and add the numerator 7 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

207

8 =

20 × 8 + 7

8 =

167

8

Similarly, the mixed f raction 712

37 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

712

37 =

7 × 37 + 12

37 =

271

37

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 167

8 and

271

37 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 8 and 37.The LCM of 8 and 37 is 296.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 8 to get the LCM 296?

It is 296

8 = 37.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

167 × 37

296 =

6179

296

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

271 × 8

296 =

2168

296

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

6179

296 +

2168

296

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [16]

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Page 17: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 6179 + 2168

296

= 8347

296

= 2859

296

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 207

8 and 7

12

37 is 28

59

296 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [17]

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Page 18: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

H) 20

28

33 + 2

4

9 = 23

29

99

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2028

33 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 33 by 20 and add the numerator 28 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2028

33 =

20 × 33 + 28

33 =

688

33

Similarly, the mixed f raction 24

9 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

24

9 =

2 × 9 + 4

9 =

22

9

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 688

33 and

22

9 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 33 and 9.The LCM of 33 and 9 is 99.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 33 to get the LCM 99?

It is 99

33 = 3.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

688 × 3

99 =

2064

99

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

22 × 11

99 =

242

99

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

2064

99 +

242

99

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [18]

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Page 19: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 2064 + 242

99

= 2306

99

= 2329

99

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 2028

33 and 2

4

9 is 23

29

99 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [19]

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Page 20: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

I) 20

16

17 + 4

4

11 = 25

57

187

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2016

17 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 17 by 20 and add the numerator 16 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2016

17 =

20 × 17 + 16

17 =

356

17

Similarly, the mixed f raction 44

11 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

44

11 =

4 × 11 + 4

11 =

48

11

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 356

17 and

48

11 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 17 and 11.The LCM of 17 and 11 is 187.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 17 to get the LCM 187?

It is 187

17 = 11.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

356 × 11

187 =

3916

187

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

48 × 17

187 =

816

187

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

3916

187 +

816

187

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [20]

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Page 21: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 3916 + 816

187

= 4732

187

= 2557

187

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 2016

17 and 4

4

11 is 25

57

187 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [21]

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Page 22: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

J) 15

24

29 + 7

6

29 = 23

1

29

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 1524

29 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 29 by 15 and add the numerator 24 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

1524

29 =

15 × 29 + 24

29 =

459

29

Similarly, the mixed f raction 76

29 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

76

29 =

7 × 29 + 6

29 =

209

29

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing like f ractions: 459

29 and

209

29 .

Step 3

Let us add the two like f ractions:

459

29 +

209

29

= 459 + 209

29

= 668

29

= 231

29

Step 4

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 1524

29 and 7

6

29 is 23

1

29 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [22]

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Page 23: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

K) 10

21

25 + 5

8

13 = 16

148

325

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 1021

25 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 25 by 10 and add the numerator 21 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

1021

25 =

10 × 25 + 21

25 =

271

25

Similarly, the mixed f raction 58

13 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

58

13 =

5 × 13 + 8

13 =

73

13

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 271

25 and

73

13 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 25 and 13.The LCM of 25 and 13 is 325.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 25 to get the LCM 325?

It is 325

25 = 13.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

271 × 13

325 =

3523

325

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

73 × 25

325 =

1825

325

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

3523

325 +

1825

325

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [23]

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Page 24: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 3523 + 1825

325

= 5348

325

= 16148

325

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 1021

25 and 5

8

13 is 16

148

325 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [24]

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L) 15

15

16 + 4

18

23 = 20

265

368

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 1515

16 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 16 by 15 and add the numerator 15 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

1515

16 =

15 × 16 + 15

16 =

255

16

Similarly, the mixed f raction 418

23 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

418

23 =

4 × 23 + 18

23 =

110

23

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 255

16 and

110

23 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 16 and 23.The LCM of 16 and 23 is 368.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 16 to get the LCM 368?

It is 368

16 = 23.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

255 × 23

368 =

5865

368

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

110 × 16

368 =

1760

368

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

5865

368 +

1760

368

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [25]

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Page 26: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 5865 + 1760

368

= 7625

368

= 20265

368

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 1515

16 and 4

18

23 is 20

265

368 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [26]

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Page 27: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

M) 19

15

16 + 4

18

29 = 24

259

464

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 1915

16 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 16 by 19 and add the numerator 15 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

1915

16 =

19 × 16 + 15

16 =

319

16

Similarly, the mixed f raction 418

29 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

418

29 =

4 × 29 + 18

29 =

134

29

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 319

16 and

134

29 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 16 and 29.The LCM of 16 and 29 is 464.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 16 to get the LCM 464?

It is 464

16 = 29.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

319 × 29

464 =

9251

464

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

134 × 16

464 =

2144

464

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

9251

464 +

2144

464

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [27]

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Page 28: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 9251 + 2144

464

= 11395

464

= 24259

464

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 1915

16 and 4

18

29 is 24

259

464 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [28]

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Page 29: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

N) 23

19

23 + 6

23

32 = 30

401

736

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2319

23 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 23 by 23 and add the numerator 19 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2319

23 =

23 × 23 + 19

23 =

548

23

Similarly, the mixed f raction 623

32 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

623

32 =

6 × 32 + 23

32 =

215

32

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 548

23 and

215

32 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 23 and 32.The LCM of 23 and 32 is 736.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 23 to get the LCM 736?

It is 736

23 = 32.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

548 × 32

736 =

17536

736

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

215 × 23

736 =

4945

736

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

17536

736 +

4945

736

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [29]

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Page 30: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 17536 + 4945

736

= 22481

736

= 30401

736

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 2319

23 and 6

23

32 is 30

401

736 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [30]

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Page 31: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

O) 20

29

33 + 1

16

39 = 22

124

429

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2029

33 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 33 by 20 and add the numerator 29 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2029

33 =

20 × 33 + 29

33 =

689

33

Similarly, the mixed f raction 116

39 can be converted to an improper f raction as:

116

39 =

1 × 39 + 16

39 =

55

39

Step 2

We now need to add the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 689

33 and

55

39 .

Let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 33 and 39.The LCM of 33 and 39 is 429.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 33 to get the LCM 429?

It is 429

33 = 13.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

689 × 13

429 =

8957

429

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

55 × 11

429 =

605

429

Step 6

Let us now add the two like f ractions:

8957

429 +

605

429

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [31]

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= 8957 + 605

429

= 9562

429

= 22124

429

Step 7

Thus, the sum of the f ractions 2029

33 and 1

16

39 is 22

124

429 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [32]

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(2) A) 29

35

99 - 5

9

22 = 23

17

18

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2935

99 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 99 by 29 and add the numerator 35 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2935

99 =

29 × 99 + 35

99 =

2906

99

Similarly, the mixed f raction 59

22 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

59

22 =

5 × 22 + 9

22 =

119

22

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 2906

99 and

119

22 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 99 and 22.The LCM of 99 and 22 is 198.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 99 to get the LCM 198?

It is 198

99 = 2.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

2906 × 2

99 × 2 =

5812

198

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

119 × 9

22 × 9 =

1071

198

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

5812

198 -

1071

198

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [33]

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= 5812 - 1071

198

= 4741

198

= 4741 ÷ 11

198 ÷ 11 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring

]

= 431

18

= 2317

18

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 2317

18 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [34]

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Page 35: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

B) 27

47

119 - 4

4

7 = 22

14

17

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2747

119 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 119 by 27 and add the numerator 47 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2747

119 =

27 × 119 + 47

119 =

3260

119

Similarly, the mixed f raction 44

7 can be converted into an improper f raction as:

44

7 =

4 × 7 + 4

7 =

32

7

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 3260

119 and

32

7 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 119 and 7.The LCM of 119 and 7 is 119.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 119 to get the LCM 119?

It is 119

119 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

3260 × 1

119 × 1 =

3260

119

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

32 × 17

7 × 17 =

544

119

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

3260

119 -

544

119

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [35]

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= 3260 - 544

119

= 2716

119

= 2716 ÷ 7

119 ÷ 7 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring ]

= 388

17

= 2214

17

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 2214

17 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [36]

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C) 21

83

114 - 7

5

6 = 13

17

19

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2183

114 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 114 by 21 and add the numerator 83 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2183

114 =

21 × 114 + 83

114 =

2477

114

Similarly, the mixed f raction 75

6 can be converted into an improper f raction as:

75

6 =

7 × 6 + 5

6 =

47

6

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 2477

114 and

47

6 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 114 and 6.The LCM of 114 and 6 is 114.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 114 to get the LCM 114?

It is 114

114 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

2477 × 1

114 × 1 =

2477

114

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

47 × 19

6 × 19 =

893

114

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

2477

114 -

893

114

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [37]

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= 2477 - 893

114

= 1584

114

= 1584 ÷ 6

114 ÷ 6 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring ]

= 264

19

= 1317

19

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 1317

19 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [38]

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D) 28

167

234 - 4

10

13 = 23

17

18

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 28167

234 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 234 by 28 and add the numerator 167 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

28167

234 =

28 × 234 + 167

234 =

6719

234

Similarly, the mixed f raction 410

13 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

410

13 =

4 × 13 + 10

13 =

62

13

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 6719

234 and

62

13 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 234 and 13.The LCM of 234 and 13 is 234.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 234 to get the LCM 234?

It is 234

234 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

6719 × 1

234 × 1 =

6719

234

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

62 × 18

13 × 18 =

1116

234

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

6719

234 -

1116

234

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [39]

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= 6719 - 1116

234

= 5603

234

= 5603 ÷ 13

234 ÷ 13 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring

]

= 431

18

= 2317

18

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 2317

18 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [40]

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E) 21

113

182 - 4

9

13 = 16

13

14

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 21113

182 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 182 by 21 and add the numerator 113 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

21113

182 =

21 × 182 + 113

182 =

3935

182

Similarly, the mixed f raction 49

13 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

49

13 =

4 × 13 + 9

13 =

61

13

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 3935

182 and

61

13 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 182 and 13.The LCM of 182 and 13 is 182.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 182 to get the LCM 182?

It is 182

182 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

3935 × 1

182 × 1 =

3935

182

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

61 × 14

13 × 14 =

854

182

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

3935

182 -

854

182

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [41]

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= 3935 - 854

182

= 3081

182

= 3081 ÷ 13

182 ÷ 13 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring

]

= 237

14

= 1613

14

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 1613

14 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [42]

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F) 6

246

247 - 2

2

13 = 4

16

19

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 6246

247 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 247 by 6 and add the numerator 246 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

6246

247 =

6 × 247 + 246

247 =

1728

247

Similarly, the mixed f raction 22

13 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

22

13 =

2 × 13 + 2

13 =

28

13

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 1728

247 and

28

13 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 247 and 13.The LCM of 247 and 13 is 247.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 247 to get the LCM 247?

It is 247

247 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

1728 × 1

247 × 1 =

1728

247

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

28 × 19

13 × 19 =

532

247

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

1728

247 -

532

247

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [43]

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= 1728 - 532

247

= 1196

247

= 1196 ÷ 13

247 ÷ 13 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring

]

= 92

19

= 416

19

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 416

19 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [44]

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G) 28

23

198 - 5

7

18 = 22

8

11

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2823

198 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 198 by 28 and add the numerator 23 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2823

198 =

28 × 198 + 23

198 =

5567

198

Similarly, the mixed f raction 57

18 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

57

18 =

5 × 18 + 7

18 =

97

18

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 5567

198 and

97

18 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 198 and 18.The LCM of 198 and 18 is 198.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 198 to get the LCM 198?

It is 198

198 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

5567 × 1

198 × 1 =

5567

198

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

97 × 11

18 × 11 =

1067

198

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

5567

198 -

1067

198

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [45]

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= 5567 - 1067

198

= 4500

198

= 4500 ÷ 18

198 ÷ 18 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring

]

= 250

11

= 228

11

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 228

11 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [46]

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H) 11

0

1 - 2

3

14 = 8

11

14

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 110

1 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 1 by 11 and add the numerator 0 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

110

1 =

11 × 1 + 0

1 =

11

1

Similarly, the mixed f raction 23

14 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

23

14 =

2 × 14 + 3

14 =

31

14

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 11

1 and

31

14 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 1 and 14.The LCM of 1 and 14 is 14.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 1 to get the LCM 14?

It is 14

1 = 14.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

11 × 14

1 × 14 =

154

14

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

31 × 1

14 × 1 =

31

14

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

154

14 -

31

14

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [47]

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= 154 - 31

14

= 123

14

= 811

14

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 811

14 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [48]

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I) 30

161

285 - 5

12

19 = 24

14

15

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 30161

285 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 285 by 30 and add the numerator 161 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

30161

285 =

30 × 285 + 161

285 =

8711

285

Similarly, the mixed f raction 512

19 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

512

19 =

5 × 19 + 12

19 =

107

19

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 8711

285 and

107

19 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 285 and 19.The LCM of 285 and 19 is 285.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 285 to get the LCM 285?

It is 285

285 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

8711 × 1

285 × 1 =

8711

285

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

107 × 15

19 × 15 =

1605

285

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

8711

285 -

1605

285

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [49]

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Page 50: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

= 8711 - 1605

285

= 7106

285

= 7106 ÷ 19

285 ÷ 19 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring

]

= 374

15

= 2414

15

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 2414

15 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [50]

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Page 51: Mixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction Grade 6 · PDF fileMixed Fractions - Addition and Subtraction ... into an improper fraction, ... can be converted to an improper fraction

J) 27

49

240 - 4

4

15 = 22

15

16

Step 1

Let us f irst convert the given mixed f ractions into improper f ractions. In order to

convert the mixed f raction 2749

240 into an improper f raction, we will need to

multiply the denominator 240 by 27 and add the numerator 49 to the result. Theresulting number will be the numerator of the improper f raction and thedenominator will remain the same:

2749

240 =

27 × 240 + 49

240 =

6529

240

Similarly, the mixed f raction 44

15 can be converted into an improper f raction

as:

44

15 =

4 × 15 + 4

15 =

64

15

Step 2

We now need to subtract the f ollowing unlike f ractions: 6529

240 and

64

15 .

Bef ore we subtract, let us f irst convert them to like f ractions.

Step 3

Let us f ind the LCM of the denominators 240 and 15.The LCM of 240 and 15 is 240.

Step 4

What should we multiply with the denominator 240 to get the LCM 240?

It is 240

240 = 1.

So, the f irst f raction can be written as:

6529 × 1

240 × 1 =

6529

240

Step 5

Similarly, the second f raction can be written as:

64 × 16

15 × 16 =

1024

240

Step 6

Let us now subtract the two like f ractions:

6529

240 -

1024

240

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [51]

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= 6529 - 1024

240

= 5505

240

= 5505 ÷ 15

240 ÷ 15 ...[ Dividing both numerator and denominator by their HCF to bring

]

= 367

16

= 2215

16

Step 7

Thus, the simplif ied value of the given f ractions is 2215

16 .

ID : ae-6-Mixed-Fractions-Addition-and-Subtraction [52]

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