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MM - Warehouse Management

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sap warehouse presentation

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  • 11

    SAP MM/ WM PRESENTATIONSAP MM/ WM PRESENTATION

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  • 22

    Warehouse Management Warehouse Management (WM)(WM)ObjectiveObjective

    To understand To understand Warehouse conceptsWarehouse conceptsTerminologies in WMTerminologies in WMMovement types in WMMovement types in WMDifference between WM and IMDifference between WM and IMWM strategiesWM strategies

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  • 33

    WM Concept WM Concept

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  • 44

    WM ConceptWM ConceptWarehouse management (WM) helps Warehouse management (WM) helps to identify the stock of a material at to identify the stock of a material at bin level.bin level.

    It is a tool to assist in processing all It is a tool to assist in processing all goods movements and maintaining goods movements and maintaining inventories in warehouse.inventories in warehouse.

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  • 55

    WM IntegrationWM IntegrationWarehouse management (WM) Warehouse management (WM) process are initiated by inventory process are initiated by inventory management. management.

    Apart from that, it is integrated with Apart from that, it is integrated with SD ModuleSD ModuleQM ModuleQM ModulePP ModulePP Module

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  • 66

    WM Integration with IM & SDWM Integration with IM & SDGR/GI and posting changes are GR/GI and posting changes are initiated in IM and processed in WMinitiated in IM and processed in WM

    Shipping of SD Module integrates Shipping of SD Module integrates WM through delivery documentsWM through delivery documents

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  • 77

    WM Integration with PP & QMWM Integration with PP & QMWM integration with QM allows to WM integration with QM allows to trace the material inspection lot which trace the material inspection lot which are stored in the ware houseare stored in the ware house

    Supply area to provide the material Supply area to provide the material for production, integrates WM with PPfor production, integrates WM with PP

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  • Plant

    Storage Location0001

    Organization Structure with WMOrganization Structure with WM

    Storage Location0002

    StorageType 001

    StorageType 002

    Warehouse Number 001

    Storage location Assigned to the

    Warehouse

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  • 99

    WM Terminologies WM Terminologies

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  • 1010

    Terminologies in WMTerminologies in WMStorage Location: Storage Location: --Physical storage within a plant for storage Physical storage within a plant for storage and movement of material.and movement of material.It will reflect value at storage location level.It will reflect value at storage location level.

    Warehouse: Warehouse: --Physical area designated inside storage Physical area designated inside storage location. It is not concerned with value.location. It is not concerned with value.

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  • 1111

    Terminologies in WMTerminologies in WMStorage Location: Storage Location: --Physical storage within a plant for storage Physical storage within a plant for storage and movement of material.and movement of material.It will reflect value at storage location level.It will reflect value at storage location level.

    Warehouse: Warehouse: --Physical area designated inside storage Physical area designated inside storage location. It is not concerned with value.location. It is not concerned with value.Warehouse number uniquely identifies the Warehouse number uniquely identifies the warehouse.warehouse.

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  • 1212

    Terminologies in WMTerminologies in WMStorage Type: Storage Type: --A grouping of storage according to its A grouping of storage according to its nature is storage type. nature is storage type. E.g. Rack storage, Bin storage and E.g. Rack storage, Bin storage and Shelf.Shelf.

    Storage Section: Storage Section: --Logical grouping of storage type is Logical grouping of storage type is storage section.storage section.

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  • 1313

    Terminologies in WMTerminologies in WMStorage Bin: Storage Bin: --An individual location in the warehouse. An individual location in the warehouse.

    Quant: Quant: --It is the material and bin combination. It is the material and bin combination. Smallest level of storage in WM.Smallest level of storage in WM.There may be many There may be many quantsquants for one bin. I.e. for one bin. I.e. one bin can have more than one material.one bin can have more than one material.

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  • 1414

    Warehouse StructureWarehouse StructureWarehouse

    Number

    StorageType

    Storage section/Picking area

    Storage Bin

    Quant

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  • 1515

    WM movement types WM movement types

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  • Movements in WMMovements in WMInventory Management movement triggers Inventory Management movement triggers a movement in WM.a movement in WM.

    After IM movement, material posted in the After IM movement, material posted in the interim storage type in the WM is known as interim storage type in the WM is known as logical storage type. logical storage type.

    At this stage system creates Transfer At this stage system creates Transfer request as a WM document.request as a WM document.

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  • Movements in WMMovements in WMTransfer request (TR): Transfer request (TR): --It is a request to move material It is a request to move material automatically triggered by the transaction automatically triggered by the transaction on some other function which required on some other function which required movement of material.movement of material.

    E.g. GR, GI and Transfer postings in E.g. GR, GI and Transfer postings in Inventory ManagementInventory Management

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  • Movements in WMMovements in WMTransfer Order (TO): Transfer Order (TO): --It is an instruction to move material in the It is an instruction to move material in the warehouse.warehouse.It contains It contains

    Material numberMaterial numberQuantity Quantity Source location Source location Destination locationDestination location

    Each TO must be confirmed.Each TO must be confirmed.

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  • 1919

    WM Bin LocationWM Bin LocationTR and TO contains the information about TR and TO contains the information about material number, bin location and quantity.material number, bin location and quantity.

    TR or TO created automatically while TR or TO created automatically while performing IM Goods movement related performing IM Goods movement related transaction & place the material in the transaction & place the material in the interim storage typeinterim storage type

    Confirmation of TO ensures the Confirmation of TO ensures the issue/receipt of material in the right bin.issue/receipt of material in the right bin.

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  • 2020

    Interim Storage typesInterim Storage types

    Warehouse 001

    GR form PO --TR/TO (902)

    GR into QC --TR/TO (917)

    Shipping area

    Delivery / TO

    (916)

    Goods issue

    TR/TO

    (911)

    Transfer postingArea (922)

    SLOC to SLOC transferTR / TO 921

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  • 2121

    WM and IM Differences WM and IM Differences

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  • Difference between IM & WMDifference between IM & WMIM WM

    Company Codes

    Plants

    Storage Locations

    Transaction

    Material Document

    Deliveries

    Warehouse

    Bins

    Quants

    Storage Type

    TR

    TO

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  • WM & IM Process for GRWM & IM Process for GR

    GR throughMIGO

    Transaction Inv.Mgmt. WM Mgmt.

    1. Posted in location.2. Inventory valuated3. Inventory also

    posted in interimstorage type 901

    1. TR created automatically.2. TR created (ref. to TO)

    indicating source and destination bin

    3. Confirmation of TO moves material in WM from source bin to destination bin.

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  • 2424

    WM StrategiesWM Strategies

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  • Putaway and picking strategiesPutaway and picking strategiesPutaway and picking strategies are Putaway and picking strategies are used by the system to expedite the used by the system to expedite the bin search effectively.bin search effectively.

    During Transfer order creation, During Transfer order creation, system automatically defines the system automatically defines the storage bin.storage bin.

    In addition to this, manual In addition to this, manual intervention is also possible.intervention is also possible.

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  • 2626

    Material Master data for WMMaterial Master data for WMMaterial Master contains the WM Material Master contains the WM views for material which are views for material which are subjected to WM.subjected to WM.

    Similar to the storage location view, Similar to the storage location view, Warehouse views are a must to Warehouse views are a must to handle the material in respective handle the material in respective warehouse.warehouse.

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  • 2727

    Material Master data for WMMaterial Master data for WM

    Stragy info forPutaway &

    pickup

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  • 2828

    Material Master data for WMMaterial Master data for WM

    Storage bindetails

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  • 2929

    SummarySummary

    You must have understood You must have understood

    Warehouse conceptsWarehouse conceptsTerminologies in WMTerminologies in WMMovement types in WMMovement types in WMDifference between WM and IMDifference between WM and IMWarehouse strategiesWarehouse strategies

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    SAP MM/ WM PRESENTATIONWarehouse Management (WM)WM Concept WM ConceptWM IntegrationWM Integration with IM & SDWM Integration with PP & QMOrganization Structure with WMWM Terminologies Terminologies in WMTerminologies in WMTerminologies in WMTerminologies in WMWarehouse StructureWM movement types Movements in WMMovements in WMMovements in WMWM Bin LocationInterim Storage typesWM and IM Differences Difference between IM & WMWM & IM Process for GRWM StrategiesPutaway and picking strategiesMaterial Master data for WMMaterial Master data for WMMaterial Master data for WMSummary