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WORKING GROUP 1

MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE EVENTS IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

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MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE EVENTS IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS. WORKING GROUP 1. TASKS OF WORKING GROUP 1. INITIAL DATA. BATHYMETRY. INITIAL DATA. WIND FORCING NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

WORKING GROUP 1

Page 2: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

TASKS OF WORKING GROUP 1

Page 3: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

INITIAL DATABATHYMETRY

Page 4: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

INITIAL DATAWIND FORCING

NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis

Page 5: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS
Page 6: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS
Page 7: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

ADVANCED CIRCULATION MODEL FOR OCEANIC, COASTAL AND ESTUARINE WATERS (ADCIRC) is a system of computer programs for solving time dependent, free surface circulation and transport problems in two and three dimensions.Typical ADCIRC applications include modeling tides and wind driven circulation, analysis of hurricane storm surge and flooding, dredging feasibility and material disposal studies, larval transport studies, near shore marine operations. ADCIRC is a highly developed computer program for solving the equations of motion for a moving fluid on a rotating earth.

ADCIRC can be forced with:- elevation boundary conditions;

- normal flow boundary conditions;- surface stress boundary conditions;

- tidal potential;-earth load/self attraction tide.

Page 8: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

Flexible modeling approachesAquaveo pioneered the conceptual model approach. Work with large, complex models in a simple and efficient manner by using the conceptual modeling approach and easily update or change the model as needed.SMS also has powerful tools to build meshes and grids.

3D visualization optimized for performance

SMS is the most advanced software system available for performing surface-water simulations in a three-dimensional environment.Interact with models in true 3DOptimized OpenGL graphics for improved hardware rendering.Create photo-realistic renderingsGenerate animations for PowerPoint or web presentationsDrape images over the model and control the opacityAnnotations – Add north arrows, scale bars, reference images, company logos, and more

Import what you needModels require data from many different sources. That’s why SMS is built to easily import numerous file types:Raster images including georeference and projection support;Topographical maps & aerial photos;Elevation & bathymetry data;Web data services such as TerraServer;ArcGIS geodatabases and shapefilesCAD files including .dwg, .dgn, and .dxf formats

Page 9: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

Initial Distribution MethodGeneralized characteristic of the wave regime are regime distributions. Analysis of measurement data showed that one-dimensional distribution of wave heights and periods are described by a logarithmically normal distribution: dxx

xxF

x

2ln

2

1exp1

2

1)(

where μ - mathematical expectation, σ - the standard of the wave height logarithms. This distribution can be expressed in another way:

dxx

x

x

sxF

x

5.0

2ln2

1exp1

2)(

where s=1/σ.To calculate the characteristics of extreme wave was the initial distribution  method (IDM, Initial Distribution Method), in which to evaluate the highest wave height is taken quintile h(p) of regime height distribution F (h) for a given probability p:

T

tp

36524

Page 10: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS
Page 11: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

WIND WAVE

Page 12: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

CASPIAN SEA

Page 13: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

BALTIC SEA

Page 14: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

BLACK SEA

Page 15: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

AZOV SEA

Page 16: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

WIND WAVESeasonal variability

Page 17: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

Average duration, h Average area, km2

CASPIAN SEA

BALTIC SEA

Page 18: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

WIND WAVELong-term variability

Page 19: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

CASPIAN SEA BLACK SEA

BALTIC SEA

Page 20: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

WIND WAVESignificant wave height of a possible 1 time

in 100 years

Page 21: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

BLACK SEA CASPIAN SEA

BALTIC SEA AZOV SEA

Page 22: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

SURGE EVENTS

Page 23: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

Grid -107651 cells and 54805 nodes

Black line - the boundary of the computational domain; blue line – shoreline; red points – sea; blue points - land

Storm surge - 23-27 December 1968

NORTHERN CASPIAN

Page 24: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

AZOV SEA

Page 25: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

NOVEMBER 2007

Page 26: MODELING OF WIND WAVES AND SURGE  EVENTS  IN THE CASPIAN, BLACK, AZOV AND BALTIC SEAS

NOVEMBER 2007