7/30/2019 Module 7.1 Drug Chart
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NAME MetronidazoleFLAGYL
Amoxicillin Tetracycline MetoclopranamideREGLAN
Maalox
Mylanta
CLASS Anti-infective Antiinfectives Anti-infective Cholinergic
Antacid
HOW ITWORKS
Disrupts DNA &protein synthesis
Binds cell wall Inhibits protein synthesis Increase motility GI
&increase gastric emptying
Neutralize HCl
SIDEEFFECTS
seizures Dizziness Diarrhea
Meningitis Encephalitis Anorexia Abdominal
pain
Pseudomembranouscolitis
Super infection
Anaphylaxis Rash Diarrhea Serum sickness N&V seizures
Pseudomembranouscolitis
Diarrhea
Super infection Photosensitivity N&V dizziness
Seizures Dizziness Headache
Meningitis Encephalopathy Anorexia Abdomen pain
Constipation &hypomagenesmia (Maalox)
Diarrhea &Hypophosphatemia (Mylanta)
HOW TOGIVE
On emptystomach
May take w/food/milk
Metallic taste
@ start of meal & @bedtime
1hr before or 2hrs afterw/ full glass water
30 min before & @bedtime
1hr before,2-3hrs after
Chew fullyw/ glasswater
Do notadmin. w/in1-2hrsother meds
CONSIDER I/O
Daily weight
Anaphylaxis
Bowel fxn
Bowe, renal 7 hepatic fxn
CBC
Neuroleptics
malignant syndrome
Extrapyramidal rxs
Tardative dyskinesia
7/30/2019 Module 7.1 Drug Chart
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NAME Bismuth Subsalicylate(PEPTOBISMOL)
Sulcralfate(CARAFATE)
Ranitidine (ZANTAC)Famotidine (PEPCID)
Omeprazole(PRILOSEX, LOSEC)Lansoprazole (PREVACID)
CLASS Antiulcer/diarrheal antiulcer H2 blocker PPI
HOW ITWORKS
Inhibits synthesisintestinal prostaglandinsthus decreasing
diarrhea
Adheres to ulcer Decrease HCL production byblocking H2
receptor
Decreases HCL production bybinding to enzyme ATPASE
andinhibiting H+ ion secretion
SIDEEFFECTS
Grey-black stools
Darkened tongue
constipation
indigestion
nausea
dizziness
diarrhea
drowsiness
Confusion
Constipation
Arrhythmia Aplastic anemia
Dizziness Diarrhea
agranulocytosis
dizziness
headache
constipation
diarrhea
abdominal pain
HOW TOGIVE
Take on emptystomach
1hr before meals &@ nite
Take w/ meals
Take before meals Sprinkle on applesauce &
follow w/ water
CONSIDER Diarrhea Fluid & e-lyte
Increase fluids,
exercise & bulk
CBC w/ diff CBC w/ diff
Coags: INR & PT
