Moisture Buffering Material Properties

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    Pro erties

    PaulBaker&ChrisSanders

    SchoolofEngineering&Built

    EnvironmentGCU

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    Internalsurfacesofroomsandfurnishings

    ma

    havea

    ositiveeffect

    to

    moderate

    the

    variationsofindoorhumidityseeninoccupied

    .

    Theabilityofamaterialtoabsorbandrelease

    moisturemaybedefinedasitsMoisture

    BufferingCapacity.

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    NORDTEST ave e ine t eMoistureBu er

    Valueand

    test

    procedures

    in

    Moisture

    Buffering

    o u ng a er a s, epor ,Denmark,2005.

    This

    value

    is

    not

    afundamental

    material

    property.

    Itcanbeusefulforcomparisonofmaterialsorevenrooms.

    Howeverfor

    the

    Laundr

    ro ect

    amore

    fundamentalapproachisrequiredtocomplementmodellingactivities.

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    Thepropertieswhichcontributetomoisture

    bufferin

    are:

    Vapourpermeability

    .

    GCUhascarriedout:

    Areviewofdatabasesofmaterialproperties

    materialswhicharenotavailable,e.g.clayboard

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    DiffusionResistanceFactor i.e.

    morevapouropenorbreathable

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    Itisimportanttonotethatboththe

    ermeabilit

    andthe

    absor tion

    are

    stead

    stateproperties

    toreachequilibriumandtestsarecarriedout

    withallsurfacesexposed notehigh

    absorptionof

    Laminate

    Flooring

    =MDF).

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    Possibleoperating

    range

    of

    surface

    finishes

    50

    90%RH?

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    Theclayboard,linoandunsealedcorkappear

    tohave

    more

    otential

    than

    lasterboard

    in

    termsofmoistureabsorption,butwithsimilar

    Thereforebettermoisturebufferers?

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    s ngappara us

    originally

    designed

    for

    testingofmembraneswehavedevelo eda

    prototypeprocedure

    fortestingthemo s ure u er ngomaterialstoprovide

    validation.

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    Steady23oC&50%RHtoachieveequilibrium

    Allowsampletoreturntoequilibriumat

    50 RH Measurechan ein wei htofsam le

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    ClayBoardsampleMoisture

    Moisture

    Released

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    Examineeffectoffrequentcyclesofincreased

    RH e. .

    dail

    or

    twice

    dail .

    Comparativetests(6samplesmaybetested

    .

    Modelling(ESRU) aresteadystate

    absorption(+desorption)propertiesand

    ermeabilit enou h to describe moisture

    bufferingeffects?

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    ThankYou