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Molecular Subtipification Network for ETA Surveillance
PulseNet Latin America
CDC-INPPAZ-OPS/OMS, INEI - ANLIS
Instituto Nacional de SaludMicrobiology Group
Bogotá, Colombia
Third International MeetingBuenos Aires, Argentina – June 17-18, 2005
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Colombia ADD surveillance networkColombia ADD surveillance network1997 - 2004 1997 - 2004
Total number of
clinical laboratories: 138
MicrobiologyMicrobiologyGroup Group
Instituto Nacional de SaludInstituto Nacional de Salud
Public Health
Laboratories (PHL)
24/33 states (73%)
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Serotype n (%)
Typhimurium 496 32
Enteritidis 457 30
Typhi 90 56
Others (57) 488 32
Total 1531 100
Salmonella spp. isolates recoveredCOLOMBIA ADD surveillance Network
1997 - 2004
InstitutoNacional deSalud
PFGE in Surveillance StudiesPulseNet Network’s Protocol
Colombia
PFGE application of the standarized technique by the CDC – USA (2004), for the molecular subtipification of Salmonella spp isolates, recovered in the national surveillance system of the ADD 1997-2004.
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Quality Control ProgramQuality Control Program
InstitutoNacional deSalud
COINS05001.tif
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ARIM04.002.tifCOINS05001.tif
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ARIM04.002.tif
1- Serotyping: The strains were correctly serotyped.2- Comparison of elecrophoretic profiles obtained in
Colombia and Argentina
First Test-Proof Activity – 2005First Test-Proof Activity – 2005Colombia (n= 7 isolates)Colombia (n= 7 isolates)
First Test-Proof Activity – 2005First Test-Proof Activity – 2005Colombia (n= 7 isolates)Colombia (n= 7 isolates)
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Dice (Opt:1.50%) (Tol 1.5%-1.5%) (H>0.0% S>0.0%) [0.0%-100.0%]PFGE-XbaI
100
90807060
PFGE-XbaI
ARcepa7
COcepa7
ARcepa6
COcepa6
ARcepa5
COcepa5
ARcepa1
COcepa1
ARcepa4
COcepa4
ARcepa3
COcepa3
ARcepa2
COcepa2
3- PFGE profiles’ analyses with the BioNumerics program version 3.5 (applied Maths).
4- Dendogram of the the band patterns obtained from each strain in Argentina and Colombia.
InstitutoNacional deSalud
PulseNet difussion in the Colombia country
InstitutoNacional deSalud
INS
INVIMA
Manuscript will be publish in Informe Quincenal Epidemiológico Nacional (IQEN)
Troublesome: We can’t share images because we haven’t software database module.
InstitutoNacional deSalud
PFGE applications in surveillance ADD Program 1997- 2004
COLOMBIA
-Establishing the electrophoretic patterns of the Salmonella isolates and the genetic relationship of the Salmonella isolates in 19 states in the country
PFGE application in Colombia surveillance PFGE application in Colombia surveillance S. Typhimurium n = 490
Patterns: S.Typ0001- S.Typ0185
PFGE Pattern
S.Typ
Frecuency
n %
0001 39 8
0110 64 13
0062 37 8
0058 13 3
0003 12 2
0108 y 0120 16 3
0066 6 1
Others (177) 303 62
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Colombia PFGE XbaI - Patterns S. Typhimurium n=490
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Lane PFGE
Pattern S.Typ
1, 6, 11 y 16 S. Braenderup
H9812
2 0001
3 0021
4 0022
5 0023
7 0024
8 0025
9 0026
10 0027
12 0028
13 0029
14 0030
15 0031
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
20.5
1135
Kb
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
111062583
Year
%
Annual surveillance distribution of Colombia PFGE patterns for S. Typhimurium (1997-2004).
InstitutoNacional deSalud
InstitutoNacional deSalud
PFGE application in Colombia surveillance PFGE application in Colombia surveillance S. Enteritidis n = 445
Patterns: S. En0001-0045
PFGE Pattern
S. En
Frecuency
n %
0001 320 72
0020 18 4
0002 17 4
0017 15 3
0030 14 3
0009 11 2
Other patterns (39) 50 11
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Lane PFGE
pattern
S. En
1, 6 y 11 S. Braenderup
H9812
2 0001
3 0008
4 0009
5 0010
7 0011
8 0012
9 0013
10 0014
12 0015
13 0016
14 0017
15 0018
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20.5
1135
Kb
Colombia PFGE XbaI- Patterns - S. Enteritidis n=445
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
120217309Otros
Year
%
Annual surveillance distribution of Colombia PFGE patterns for S. Enteritidis (1997-2004).
InstitutoNacional deSalud
InstitutoNacional deSalud
PFGE application in Colombia surveillance PFGE application in Colombia surveillance S. Typhi n = 85
Patterns: S. Ty0001-0045
PFGE Pattern
S. Ty
Frecuency
n %
0001 17 20
0012 16 18
Others (43) 52 62
Colombia PFGE XbaI - Patterns S. Typhi n=85
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Lane PFGE
Pattern S.Ty
1, 6, 11 y 15 S. Braenderup
H9812
2 0001
3 0012
4 0002
5 0005
7 0062
8 0011
9 0014
10 0028
12 0045
13 0042
14 0024
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
20.5
Kb
1135
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
112
Year
%
Annual surveillance distribution of Colombia PFGE patterns for S. Typhi (1997-2004).
InstitutoNacional deSalud
SerotypeYear
Clinic
isolates
Food
isolatesProcedence
PFGE
Pattern
Typhimurium2000
2003
1
4
5
3Nariño
S. Typ0066
S. Typ0120
Enteritidis
1997 13 0 Santander S. En0030
1998
2002
2003
2004
1
2
5
2
1
1
1
1
Bogotá
Quindío
Nariño
Caldas
S. En0001
Typhi2000
2002
6
4
0
4
Putumayo
Antioquia
S. Ty0001
S. Ty0012
PFGE Application in outbreak studies PFGE Application in outbreak studies SSalmonella spp - Colombia
InstitutoNacional deSalud
The participation in the PulseNet-LA network for the molecular subtipification of Salmonella, has allowed us to create a PFGE Colombian database with isolates from the National Program of ADD Surveillance.
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Coments
The routine use of the molecular subtification process for Salmonella isolates will strengthen the ADD surveillance in our country.
To knowledge the PFGE patterns will allow us to:
Assign and identify priorities in the treatment
of patients Avoid unnecesary research in cases where
PFGE patterns occur occasionally Detect disease spread that cannot be
uncovered by the traditional surveillance methods
Control the infection source transmission outbreaks.
InstitutoNacional deSalud
Coments