Monitoring Basis

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/3/2019 Monitoring Basis

    1/60

    System Administration Made Easy 41

    &KDSWHU 6FKHGXOHG'DLO\7DVNV

    &RQWHQWV

    Overview ..................................................................................................................42

    Checklists ................................................................................................................43

    Critical Tasks...........................................................................................................47

    Verify that R/3 Is Running .........................................................................................47

    Verify that the Backups Ran Successfully ................................................................47

    R/3 Tasks ...............................................................................................................413

    Check that All Application Servers Are Up (Transaction SM51).............................413

    CCMS Central Alert Monitor (Transaction RZ20) ...................................................414

    Failed Updates (Transaction SM13) .......................................................................419

    System Log (Transaction SM21) ............................................................................423

    Background Jobs (Transaction SM37)....................................................................427

    Graphical Job Monitor (Transaction RZ01).............................................................429

    Locks (Transaction SM12) ......................................................................................431

    Active Users (Transactions SM04 and AL08).........................................................433

    Check the Spool (Transaction SP01)......................................................................436

    Batch Input Jobs, In-Error or To Be Processed (Transaction SM35) .....................438

    Work Processes (Transactions SM50 and SM51)..................................................440

    ABAP Dump Analysis (Transaction ST22) .............................................................442

    Workload Analysis of the System (Transaction ST03) ...........................................445

    Buffers (Transaction ST02).....................................................................................450

    Database Tasks.....................................................................................................452

    Checking the Database...........................................................................................452

    Database Alert ........................................................................................................452

    Database Error Logs...............................................................................................454

    Operating System Tasks ......................................................................................456

    System Logs ...........................................................................................................456

    Other Tasks ...........................................................................................................460

    Check the Uninterruptible Power Supply ................................................................460

  • 8/3/2019 Monitoring Basis

    2/60

    Chapter 4: Scheduled Daily Tasks

    Overview

    Release 4.0B42

    2YHUYLHZ

    Daily tasks are divided into the following categories:

  • 8/3/2019 Monitoring Basis

    3/60

    Chapter 4: Scheduled Daily Tasks

    Checklists

    R/3 System Administration Made Easy43

    &KHFNOLVWV

    System: __________

    Date: ____/ ____/ ____

    Ad min: _____________________

    &ULWLFDO7DVNV

    Task Transaction -Description

    Procedure Check off/initial

    Check that the R/ 3 System

    is up.

    Log on to the R/ 3 System

    DB12

    Backup Logs:

    Overview

    Check database backup

    Database backup run time

    Check operating system level backup

    Operating system backup run time

    Check that daily backup s

    executed w ithout errors.

    5

    Task Transaction -

    Description

    Procedure Check off/

    initial

    Check that all application

    servers are up .

    SM51 SAP

    Servers

    Check that all servers are up.

    Check the CCMS alert

    monitor (4.0+).

    RZ20 CCMS

    Monitor (4.0)

    Look for alerts.

    Check work processes

    (started from SM51).

    SM50

    Process

    Overview

    All work processes with a running or a

    waiting status

  • 8/3/2019 Monitoring Basis

    4/60

    Chapter 4: Scheduled Daily Tasks

    Checklists

    Release 4.0B44

    5FRQWG

    Task Transaction Description

    Procedure Check off/initial

    Set date and time to before the last logreview.

    Check System LogSM21

    - SystemLog

    Check for:

  • 8/3/2019 Monitoring Basis

    5/60

    Chapter 4: Scheduled Daily Tasks

    Checklists

    R/3 System Administration Made Easy45

    5FRQWG

    Task TransactionDescription

    Procedure Check off/initial

    Review and resolvedumps.

    ST22- ABAP

    Dump

    Analysis

    Look for an excessive number of dum ps.Look for du mps of an u nusual nature.

    Review workload

    statistics.

    ST03

    Workload:

    Analysis of

    Review buffer statistics. ST02 Tune

    Summary

    Look for swap s.

    'DWDEDVH

    Task Where Procedure Check off/initial

    AL02

    Database alert

    Review error log for

    problems.

    ST04 DB

    Performance

    Analysis:

    Oracle

  • 8/3/2019 Monitoring Basis

    6/60

    Chapter 4: Scheduled Daily Tasks

    Checklists

    Release 4.0B46

    2SHUDWLQJ6\VWHP

    Task Where Procedure Check off/initial

    AL16 OS

    Alerts

    Review UN IX system logs

    for problems.

    OS06 OS

    Monitor

    Review operating system log

    NT system

    log

    Look for any er rors or failures.

    Check for failed logon a ttempts to the

    SAP server s.

    NT security

    log

    Look for errors or failures.

    Review NT system logs for

    problems.

    NT

    application

    log

    Look for errors or failures.

    2WKHU

    Task Where Procedure Check off/initial

    Check the uninterrup tible

    pow er supply (UPS).

    UPS program

    log

    Review for: