Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
2016 Agricultural Statistics
MONTANA
2014-2015 County Estimates
Montana Agricultural Statistics Districts
Montana’s Website: www.nass.usda.gov/mt
On the Cover
In the distance, a wheat field and farm buildings outside the town
of Antelope in Sheridan County, Montana.
Sheridan County is Montana’s top producer of durum wheat, dry
edible peas, and lentils; harvesting more than 400,000 acres of
those crops in 2015 alone. Sheridan County also produces a large
amount of canola.
Photograph by: Kira Sundsted, Montana Department of Agriculture
MONTANA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
Issn: 1095-7278 Volume LIII October 2016
State of Montana
Steve Bullock, Governor
Issued Cooperatively by
Montana Department of Agriculture
Ron de Yong, Director 303 N. Roberts, Room 317
Helena, MT 59620
U.S. Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Statistics Service Hubert Hamer, Administrator
Washington, D.C. 20250
Complied by
USDA, NASS, MOUNTAIN REGION - MONTANA FIELD OFFICE
Eric Sommer, State Statistician Thomas Chard II, Survey Coordinator
10 West 15th Street, Suite 3100
Helena, MT 59626-3100
(406) 441-1240 or 1-800-835-2612
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.nass.usda.gov/mt
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Foreword 1
FOREWORD 3 Comments from the Governor 4 Message from the Director of MT Dept. of Agriculture
Notes from the State Statistician GENERAL 5 Montana Department of Agriculture 7 Montana’s Annual and Growing Season Precipitation 8 Montana Facts and Figures 9 Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Size 10 Census of Agriculture: Number of Farms 11 Census of Agriculture: Number of Farms by County ECONOMIC 12 Montana Selected Industries Comparison 13 Value Added to the US Economy by the Ag Sector 14 Farm Income and Expenses by Counties and Districts 15 Cash Rent Dollars by Counties and Districts 17 Farm Real Estate Values Cash Receipts from Sale of Principal Products and
Government Payments 18 Cash Receipts from Marketing by Commodities 19 Prices Received for Selected Commodities 20 Marketing Year Average Prices Received
Marketing of Major Commodities RANK 21 Montana Record Highs and Lows by Commodity 23 Montana’s Rank in the Nation’s Agriculture STATE CROPS 24 Crops Summary Usual Planting and Harvesting Dates - Acreage, Production, and Value - 25 All Wheat, Winter Wheat, and Durum Wheat 26 Other Spring Wheat, All Barley, and Oats 27 Corn, Potatoes, Sugar Beets, and Lentils 28 Dry Beans (All, Pinto, Garbanzo, and Other) 29 Dry Peas (All and Austrian Winter Peas), Canola, Camelina,
and Mustard Seed 30 Flaxseed, Safflower, Sweet Cherries, and Leaf Cutter Bees 31 Alfalfa Seed and Hay (All, Alfalfa, and Other) 32 All Wheat, All Barley, & Oats Stocks 33 All Wheat Varieties, Historic (Winter, Spring, & Durum) 34 Winter Wheat Varieties 35 Spring Wheat Varieties 36 Durum Wheat Varieties Planted Wheat Acreage by Type, Historic
COUNTY CROPS - Acreage, Yield, and Production - 37 Winter Wheat 40 Spring Wheat 43 Durum Wheat 44 All Barley 46 Oats 47 Corn 48 Dry Peas (All and Austrian Winter Peas) 49 Dry Beans (All, Pinto, Garbanzo, and Other) 50 Lentils
Potatoes Sugar Beets
51 Canola Flaxseed Mustard Seed Safflower
52 Hay (Alfalfa and Other) STATE LIVESTOCK - Cattle and Calves -
54 Inventory by Class, Cattle on Feed, and Value Calf Crop and Disposition Private Grazing Fee Rates Production and Income
55 Dairy Products Marketed, Income, and Value - Sheep, Lambs, and Goats - 55 Milk, Meat, and Other Goats
All Sheep Inventory by Class and Value Lamb Crop and Disposition Wool Production and Value
56 Death Loss and Percent of Total Inventory Lost Death Loss by Cause and Value of Loss
57 Percent of Loss by Cause - Hogs and Pigs - 58 Inventory by Class and Value
Annual Farrowings and Disposition Production and Income
- Miscellaneous Livestock and Livestock Products - 59 Chicken Inventory, Value, Production, and Income
Eggs Production and Value Honey Inventory, Production, Stocks, and Value
- Commercial Livestock Slaughter - 60 Commercial Red Meat Production
Monthly Slaughter by Class COUNTY LIVESTOCK - County Inventory by Head - 61 All Cattle and Calves
Beef Cows and Heifers 62 Milk Cows and Heifers 63 All Sheep and Lambs 64 Hogs and Pigs
Foreword 2 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COMMENTS FROM
OUR GOVERNOR
August 31, 2016
Welcome to the 2016 edition of the Montana Agricultural Statistics. Agriculture is one of the most
important industries in Montana; it’s also one of the most challenging. Low commodity prices and
unpredictable weather have made things tough for many folks, but Montana’s farmers and ranchers
continue to innovate and push forward. Whether it’s diversifying into pulse crops, or taking new
“Grown in Montana” products directly to the consumer, Montana’s farmers and ranchers are a resilient
bunch.
We continue to lead the nation in pulse production and are proud to be a leader in the highest quality
wheat, barley and beef genetics. We will continue to promote research and development so that we can
efficiently and effectively raise yields and reduce operating expenses. As new technologies are developed,
you can bet that Montana’s farmers and ranchers will be at the forefront.
Thanks to all our farmers and ranchers for the work they do to feed the world. If you have ideas or
suggestions for agriculture development or business opportunities, feel free to send me a note on the
www.governor.mt.gov website, or give my office a call at (406) 444-3111. I look forward to hearing from
you.
Sincerely,
STEVE BULLOCK
Governor
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Foreword 3
MESSAGE FROM
THE DIRECTOR
Agriculture is the backbone of Montana’s economy. Despite the current climate of low prices, high operating costs, and extreme weather, Montana’s producers are continuing to grow through careful planning and sustainable farming and ranching practices. Montana continues to be the leading producer of dry peas and lentils, good
rotational crops that have helped our already high-quality wheat. Beef, barley, sugar beets, seed potatoes, canola and organics are some of the commodities that continue to be vital components of our agriculture industry. The high quality agriculture products grown and produced in Montana continue to be the foundation of our state’s economy and rural communities. At the Montana Department of Agriculture (MDA), we are always looking for ways to promote and advance agriculture. We are reaching out to folks across the state to find out what they need and how MDA can help them accomplish their goals and reach new markets. Whether it’s through grant funds or direct technical assistance, MDA is working hard on behalf of Montana’s producers and consumers.
If you have an idea, don’t hesitate to contact the department at [email protected] or call (406) 444-3144. Updates to this annual Montana Agricultural Statistics bulletin, produced in cooperation with the National Agricultural Statistics Service, are available electronically at www.nass.usda.gov/mt.
Ron de Yong, Director, Montana Department of Agriculture
NOTES FROM THE
STATE STATISTICIAN
Foreword 4 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
I proudly introduce the 53th edition of the Montana Agricultural Statistics Bulletin. This publication is the culmination of a year’s worth of data collection and analysis. While this book is filled with interesting facts and figures, it also contains the story of Montana Agriculture. Many producers volunteered their time and information to give the most current picture of the health of agricultural community.
I was recently asked how this data affects them and what benefits are gained from reporting. The first reply is that NASS publications are the foundation for most Government programs, private institutional lending, and private business planning. We talk to many agricultural businesses monthly answering questions and helping them develop business plans to serve the agricultural community. FSA uses County Estimates data for the basis for the ARC and PLC payments, and other disaster payment programs. MSU uses the data to ask for funding grants and to help bolster some of their programs. Pulse crops continue to grow in popularity and acreage and as they have grown, so has interest in pulse data. These are just a few examples of how the data impacts the individual grower. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) works cooperatively with many
partners with many organizations across the state. Using this cooperative agreement gives NASS the ability to achieve the goal of providing timely, accurate, and useful statistics in service to U.S. agriculture. NASS works closely with other federal agencies, the State of Montana, and farm commodity groups in order to produce the best product possible. Thank you to all of Montana’s farmers, ranchers, and agribusinesses that made this publication possible. Thank you to all the producers and commodity groups that I have the opportunity to meet, work, and socialize with throughout the year. I would also like to recognize National Association of State Departments of Agriculture employees across the state and the NASS staff (current and retired) for everything you do to make this publication possible.
Eric Sommer, State Statistician, USDA, NASS, Montana Field Office
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics General 5
Department Mission
"To protect producers and consumers and to
enhance and develop agriculture and allied
industries."
Director: Ron de Yong, (406) 444-3144
Deputy Director: Kim Mangold
Central Services Administrator: Libbi H. Lovshin
Chief Legal Counsel: Cort Jensen
Communications Officer: Andy Fjeseth
Marketing assistance programs during FY 2015 assisted 37 companies develop and market their products,
contributed about $60,000 in trade show sales, and facilitated $1,000,000 in sales from export trade activities.
Growth Through Agriculture grants and loans during FY 2015 totaled more than $592,000 to 29 businesses and
individuals for value-added agriculture projects.
State Hail Insurance insured 1 million acres in 2015. The program insured nearly $69.8 million in crop value.
Rural Development finance programs have a combined loan portfolio of more than $3.9 million.
State Grain Laboratory completed nearly 37,000 tests for grade, protein, germination, baking qualities, vomitoxin
and other characteristics on wheat, barley and 20 other commodities, including more than 3,000 inspections on peas,
beans and lentils. The Great Falls facility is the only federally licensed grain lab in Montana. A branch office is situated
in Plentywood.
Wheat & Barley Committee annually hosts an average of 13 foreign trade delegations and 60 visitors from seven
nations that have an interest in purchasing Montana grains. The Committee represents producers on transportation
issues, research, and market development.
Food and Agriculture Development Centers assisted clients with regional food and farm-derived energy projects,
helping to introduce new products, start new businesses and assist business expansions.
Department Programs & Background
Montana Department of Agriculture operates some 30 programs, many funded entirely through user fees. These
include regulatory programs that protect producers, consumers and the environment, as well as development and
marketing programs to foster growth in Montana agriculture. The Director's Office also serves as an advocate for
Montana agriculture in national and international forums, and works to make the department's programs accessible
to the public.
Ag Development & Marketing Bureau
Bureau Chief: Christy Clark, (406) 444-2402
- Marketing and Business Assistance
- Grants and Loans
- Agricultural Curriculum Development
- Agricultural Finance
- Agricultural Statistics
- State Hail Insurance
- Commodity Check-off Programs
Wheat & Barley Bureau, Great Falls
Executive Vice President: Collin Watters, (406) 761-7732
- Producer Funded Research & Marketing
- Hosts Foreign Buyers and Delegations
State Grain Laboratory, Great Falls
Bureau Chief: Greg Stordahl, (406) 452-9561
- Federally Licensed Grain Inspection
Agricultural Development Division
Administrator: Kim Mangold, (406) 444-5406
General 6 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Analytical Laboratory Bureau, Bozeman
Bureau Chief: Heidi Hickes, (406) 994-3383
- Provides testing services for feed, fertilizer,
pesticide and ground water programs.
Commodity Services Bureau
Bureau Chief: Andy Gray, (406) 444-3730
- Anhydrous Ammonia
- Feed/Fertilizer
- Grain Warehouses and Auditing
- Organic Certification
- Produce/Seed/Seed Potatoes
- Cooperative Ag. Pest Survey
Agricultural Services Bureau
Bureau Chief: Donna Rise, (406) 444-5400
- Apiary/Alfalfa Leaf Cutter Bees
- Noxious Weeds
- Noxious Weed Seed Free Forage
- Nursery/Quarantine
- Ground Water
- Pesticide Licensing and Registration
- Pesticide Recycling & Disposal
- Pesticide Compliance
- Driftwatch
- Vertebrate Pests
Agricultural Sciences Division
Administrator: Greg Ames, (406) 444-2945
The Department:
Licenses about 500 pesticide dealers and registers about 11,000 pesticide products.
Licenses about 5,800 private and 2,000 commercial and government pesticide applicators.
Certifies 98 commercial honeybee operations and registers 5,586 apiary locations.
Issues 1,000 plant health and export certificates, enabling products to be shipped to other states
and countries.
Licenses 914 nurseries to assure quality products.
Issues 3,134 inspection certificates on 291,868,105 pounds of potatoes shipped for seed.
Licensed 181 feed manufacturer/distributers and 30 commodity warehouses audited annually.
Analytical Laboratory, operated jointly with MSU at Bozeman, reports about 70,000 individual test results annually on 2,000 feed, fertilizer, soil, plant tissue and water quality samples.
Pesticide Disposal program assists homeowners, businesses and producers in disposing of unwanted and unusable pesticides - a total of 519,000 pounds since 1994.
Pesticide Container Recycling Program was created to keep pesticide container plastic out of Montana’s landfills. The PCRP truck will arrive at predetermined collection sites to collect and grind all cleaned and prepared #2 HDPE pes-
ticide plastic. The program has collected approximately 391,419 pounds since 2009.
Fertilizer program registered more than 5,000 fertilizer and soil amending products and licensed over 640 businesses in 2015. Reports indicate over 840,000 tons of fertilizer was distributed in Montana during 2015.
Organic program annually inspects and certifies 169 farms and ranches and 55 food handlers as compliant with USDA organic standards. Organic certification allows access to local, national and international value-added markets for organic food products.
Noxious Weed Trust Fund annually distributes more than $2 million in grants for weed management, research
and education from automobile license weed management fund, federal grants and interest received on Noxious Weed Trust Fund principal.
Seed Program licenses 521 seed locations that include the following number of licenses: 349 seed dealers, 51 seed labelers, 31 Montana seed growers, 84 seed conditioning plants, 70 non-resident seed dealers, and 101 non-resident
seed labelers annually.
- Agriculture Development Council
- Alfalfa Seed Committee
- Cherry Advisory Committee
- Hail Insurance Board
- Noxious Weed Management Advisory Council
- Noxious Weed Seed Free Forage Advisory Council
- Organic Commodity Advisory Council
- Potato Advisory Committee
- Pulse Crop Advisory Committee
- Wheat & Barley Committee
Board, Councils and Committees
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics General 7
Montana’s Annual and Growing Season Precipitation 2015 1/
DISTRICT
PRECIPITATION in Inches
Month Annual
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 2014 DFN 2/
NORTHWEST
Covallis
Deer Lodge
Hamilton
Kalispell
Missoula
Olney
Polson
Seeley Lake
Superior
Thompson Falls
Yaak
0.41
0.41
1.18
2.41
1.22
1.20
1.96
1.45
1.32
2.62
1.59
0.62
0.49
1.16
1.12
0.96
4.86
0.81
0.99
1.24
1.65
1.61
0.26
0.25
0.71
1.66
0.46
2.23
1.27
0.76
2.63
2.63
2.74
0.50
0.38
0.56
0.35
0.48
0.32
0.64
0.47
1.06
0.49
0.55
1.82
1.60
1.52
0.22
0.74
0.43
1.24
1.25
3.96
1.31
1.76
0.88
1.04
0.83
0.60
0.52
2.30
0.71
0.35
2.56
0.91
1.41
0.87
1.27
1.46
0.36
1.44
0.75
1.22
0.78
4.28
0.67
0.59
1.01
0.21
0.57
0.16
0.17
0.44
0.31
0.32
0.12
0.52
0.39
0.64
1.93
0.91
0.64
0.52
0.81
0.95
0.58
1.88
0.47
0.73
0.20
0.57
0.37
0.66
0.43
0.58
1.12
0.94
1.09
1.38
1.31
1.17
0.55
2.15
0.94
0.53
1.91
1.70
1.43
3.29
2.00
3.70
1.51
0.40
2.19
2.45
1.00
2.57
3.00
2.49
4.64
2.69
4.29
9.89
9.10
13.61
11.57
8.47
18.40
14.93
11.81
28.07
17.34
20.67
-1.60
-1.50
0.07
-5.64
-5.35
-4.27
-1.22
-8.61
11.54
-5.73
-14.78
NORTH CENTRAL
Brady
Chester
Choteau
Cut Bank
Dunkirk
Fort Belknap
Fort Benton
Havre
Loma
Malta
Turner
Zortman
0.64
1.12
0.56
0.20
0.73
1.14
0.50
1.17
0.88
0.55
0.65
0.80
0.18
0.21
0.66
0.17
0.16
0.55
0.28
0.46
0.68
0.46
0.32
0.93
0.33
0.43
0.33
0.30
0.41
0.31
0.40
0.53
0.37
0.38
0.49
1.15
0.24
0.27
0.24
0.15
0.09
0.60
0.54
0.33
0.69
1.30
0.65
2.00
2.67
1.48
2.70
1.61
2.34
2.92
2.03
1.58
3.09
2.02
1.13
3.79
0.40
0.91
0.75
1.20
0.64
0.93
1.02
0.39
0.99
1.37
1.22
0.91
1.48
2.22
1.41
0.95
0.96
2.59
4.13
3.05
2.67
2.82
3.86
3.40
0.93
0.60
0.44
0.60
0.84
0.28
0.42
0.74
0.35
1.60
0.13
2.10
2.21
2.44
2.12
2.45
2.07
1.51
1.07
1.62
1.39
1.47
1.34
1.93
0.44
0.84
0.30
0.27
0.17
0.74
1.29
1.59
1.09
1.00
1.10
1.28
0.76
0.80
0.55
0.52
0.55
1.03
0.71
0.48
0.86
0.81
0.51
0.98
0.57
0.41
0.42
0.21
0.36
0.51
0.40
0.42
0.64
0.66
0.47
0.73
10.85
11.73
10.48
8.63
9.32
13.11
12.79
12.36
13.70
14.44
11.87
20.00
-1.56
1.15
0.16
-3.88
-4.37
-0.58
1.26
0.90
0.61
3.93
0.62
5.82
NORTHEAST
Brockway
Glasgow
Glendive
Jordan
Nashua
Plentywood
Savage
Scobey
Sidney
Wolf Point
0.30
0.58
0.37
0.68
0.37
0.44
0.42
0.08
0.86
0.07
0.00
0.46
0.38
0.52
0.27
0.58
0.44
0.21
0.30
0.23
0.01
0.71
0.59
0.53
0.58
0.36
0.32
0.96
0.39
0.67
0.35
1.04
0.87
0.43
0.72
0.53
0.87
0.29
0.39
0.59
1.38
1.11
2.35
1.40
1.24
1.82
1.49
0.30
1.56
1.69
2.31
2.54
3.31
4.05
1.91
3.20
2.95
0.57
4.42
1.49
1.88
1.45
1.62
1.89
2.31
1.23
1.61
4.07
3.56
2.24
1.45
0.73
0.91
1.63
1.11
1.02
1.01
1.21
1.55
1.16
0.30
0.45
0.76
0.18
0.59
1.58
1.25
0.25
3.04
0.22
1.24
1.58
0.46
2.04
1.29
1.24
0.75
1.58
0.54
1.39
0.40
0.60
0.33
0.90
0.47
0.28
0.27
0.27
0.49
0.31
0.32
0.69
0.30
0.75
0.43
0.76
0.26
0.34
0.27
0.21
9.94
11.94
12.25
15.00
11.29
13.04
11.64
10.13
17.37
10.27
-1.58
0.71
-1.37
2.10
-0.38
-0.11
-2.32
-2.35
3.06
-1.71
CENTRAL
Great Falls
Helena
Judith Gap
Lewistown
Roundup
Ryegate
Stanford
Townsend
White Sulphur Springs
0.87
0.63
0.14
0.59
0.53
0.40
0.97
0.55
0.33
0.49
0.39
0.19
0.69
0.13
0.00
0.62
0.18
0.42
0.10
0.15
0.12
0.49
0.23
0.35
0.34
0.45
0.18
0.89
0.53
2.30
1.98
1.00
0.67
1.28
1.15
1.36
3.42
2.36
4.53
2.64
2.50
3.51
4.47
1.70
2.99
0.44
0.50
2.85
1.60
1.04
3.39
2.13
1.07
0.82
1.44
1.28
2.15
1.90
1.24
1.47
1.76
1.46
1.40
0.38
0.28
1.33
1.11
1.01
1.39
0.68
0.78
0.65
2.54
2.08
0.75
0.77
0.19
0.56
0.93
1.66
1.43
2.43
0.13
1.23
0.87
1.87
2.04
0.35
1.07
1.27
1.59
0.83
1.26
0.53
0.80
0.14
0.82
0.53
0.96
1.07
0.74
0.69
0.67
0.83
1.11
1.23
0.41
0.77
15.66
9.90
17.54
13.84
11.37
15.03
15.58
11.01
12.58
0.77
-1.42
2.16
-4.01
-1.88
2.79
-1.55
0.34
-0.56
SOUTHWEST
Boulder
Bozeman
Butte
Dillon
Ennis
Twin Bridges
West Yellowstone
Wisdom
0.43
0.53
0.20
0.00
0.14
0.00
1.41
0.64
0.18
0.52
0.13
0.19
0.26
0.14
0.73
0.46
0.34
0.61
0.41
0.14
0.39
0.11
0.44
0.35
0.46
2.14
0.88
1.20
1.85
0.25
1.54
0.74
1.75
3.15
1.52
2.86
3.27
2.44
3.81
1.63
0.88
0.58
1.17
0.72
1.71
0.59
1.80
0.69
1.54
1.75
1.86
1.31
1.98
1.57
2.32
1.65
0.64
1.22
0.67
0.30
0.60
0.15
0.83
0.11
1.59
1.61
2.36
1.25
2.09
1.53
2.28
2.44
0.49
1.74
0.87
0.63
0.97
1.06
0.80
0.68
0.66
1.50
1.20
1.09
0.95
0.78
1.71
1.19
0.51
1.54
0.67
0.41
0.67
1.03
3.76
1.24
9.47
16.89
11.94
10.10
14.88
9.65
21.43
11.82
-2.01
-2.40
-0.84
0.16
1.30
-0.26
-0.31
-0.08
SOUTH CENTRAL
Billings
Hardin
Hysham
Livingston
Melville
Rapelje
Red Lodge
Yellowtail
1.04
1.29
0.58
0.54
0.73
0.80
0.93
1.17
0.28
0.64
0.45
0.67
0.42
0.29
1.67
0.35
0.37
0.13
0.19
0.31
0.40
0.30
0.51
0.68
1.50
1.52
0.74
1.28
2.56
1.04
1.99
2.63
2.50
4.30
1.92
4.06
6.36
3.55
4.36
4.59
1.60
3.51
1.18
0.90
4.05
2.06
2.23
2.43
1.66
1.33
1.57
1.21
2.47
1.30
0.90
1.47
0.91
1.49
1.49
1.25
2.33
1.39
1.39
1.06
0.27
0.91
0.12
1.24
0.80
0.41
0.19
0.56
1.80
1.23
1.27
1.31
1.43
2.12
1.90
0.54
0.52
0.39
0.53
1.15
1.47
0.68
1.23
0.37
0.57
0.40
0.34
1.09
2.01
0.71
1.11
0.54
13.02
17.14
10.38
15.01
25.03
14.65
18.41
16.39
-1.75
5.07
-3.10
-0.72
7.41
-0.66
-5.36
-1.89
SOUTHEAST
Baker
Broadus
Colstrip
Ekalaka
Miles City
Terry
Wibaux
0.25
0.38
0.65
0.39
0.21
0.47
0.25
0.23
0.48
0.83
0.55
0.18
0.23
0.13
0.62
0.68
0.20
0.58
0.27
0.12
0.60
0.83
1.20
0.99
1.11
0.45
0.59
0.52
1.40
3.24
2.08
2.56
1.82
2.45
1.81
5.22
3.99
2.33
5.11
2.82
5.45
4.07
0.80
1.27
0.84
0.46
0.89
1.43
1.77
2.25
3.02
1.08
2.26
0.76
0.69
1.88
2.37
1.09
0.59
1.83
0.18
0.43
2.81
0.90
0.55
0.62
1.74
0.99
1.16
0.69
0.10
0.14
0.53
0.16
0.25
0.43
0.35
0.07
0.22
0.96
0.29
0.04
0.12
0.24
15.04
16.26
11.70
17.04
8.86
13.57
15.12
0.35
2.67
-2.86
-0.21
-4.63
1.72
0.85 1/ Prepared by AWIS.com from NWS preliminary data. 2/ DFN = Departure from Normal. Normals period 1971-2000 used in DFN calculations.
General 8 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Montana Facts and Figures Montana Population 1/ Land and Land Utilization 2/
Total, 2010 Census
People Per Square Mile 989,415
6.8 Montana Total Land Area, Square Miles Montana Total Land Area, Acres
145,522 93,134,579
All Land in Farms & Ranches, Acres Proportion of Land in Farms & Ranches
59,758,917 64.2%
1/ 2010 U.S. Population Census. 2/ 2012 U.S. Census of Agriculture.
Farms Counts and Measurements Number of Farms & Ranches 1/
Average Size of Farm or Ranch 27,500
2,171 acres Real Estate Value/Farm or Ranch 3/
Average Value per Acre 4/ $1,660,913
$890 Total Farm & Ranch Assets 2/, 3/
Average Value Per Farm or Ranch 3/
$55.8 Bil $2,029,288
Farm & Ranch Debt per Operation 3/ $258,294
1/ Places with annual sales of agricultural products of $1,000 or more, 2014 figure. 2/ Excludes farm operators’ household assets and debt. 3/ Source: Economic Indicators of the
Farm Sector, State Income and Balance Sheet Statistics, USDA–Economic Research Service. Figures are for 2014. 4/ Per acre, land and buildings, January 1, 2014.
Land in Farms & Ranches:
Utilization as a Percentage of Total
Source: 2012 Census of Agriculture
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics General 9
Number of Farms
Year
Number of Farms Year
Number of Farms Year
Number of Farms Year
Number of Farms
(000) (000) (000) (000)
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919
28.8 31.5 34.0 37.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 54.0 56.0 57.0
1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
57.7 57.0 55.0 52.5 51.0 50.0 51.0 52.5 53.5 54.0
1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
55.0 54.5 54.0 53.5 53.0 52.0 50.0 48.0 46.0 45.0
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
44.5 42.0 41.0 40.8 40.6 40.4 39.8 39.2 38.5 37.8
Number of Farms, All Land in Farms, and Average Size of Farms 1/
Year
Number of Farms
All Land
in Farms
Average Size
of All Farms Year
Number of Farms
All Land
in Farms Average Size
of All Farms
(000) (000) Acres Acres (000) (000) Acres Acres
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
37.2 36.8 36.4 35.9 35.4 34.8 34.2 33.6 33.0 32.4 31.7 30.8 30.1 29.5 28.9 28.4 28.0 27.6 27.1 26.7 26.4 26.0 25.5
25.1 24.6 23.4 23.4 23.5 23.6 23.7 23.8 23.9 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.3 24.4 24.5 24.6 24.7
65,000 65,200 65,500 65,800 66,100 66,100 66,200 66,300 66,500 66,600 66,700 66,800 66,800 66,800 67,200 66,700 66,200 65,700 65,200 64,700 64,200 63,700 63,200
63,000 62,800 62,200 62,200 62,100 62,100 62,100 61,900 61,700 61,500 61,300 61,100 61,000 60,900 60,800 60,700 60,600
1,747 1,772 1,799 1,833 1,867 1,899 1,936 1,973 2,015 2,056 2,104 2,169 2,219 2,264 2,325 2,349 2,364 2,380 2,406 2,423 2,432 2,450 2,478
2,510 2,553 2,658 2,658 2,643 2,631 2,620 2,601 2,582 2,563 2,544 2,525 2,510 2,496 2,482 2,467 2,453
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2013 2014 2015
24.7 24.7 24.3 25.0 26.0 26.0 26.5 27.0 27.5 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.9 28.0 28.0 28.0 28.1 29.5 29.3 29.5 29.1 28.7 28.0
28.1 27.8 27.5
60,500 60,300 60,000 59,900 59,600 59,400 58,500 57,800 59,000 59,200 59,300 59,600 59,800 60,300 60,400 60,600 60,800 60,900 60,600 60,500 60,600 60,700 59,800
59,700 59,700 59,700
2,449 2,441 2,469 2,396 2,292 2,285 2,208 2,141 2,145 2,129 2,133 2,144 2,143 2,154 2,157 2,164 2,164 2,064 2,068 2,051 2,082 2,115 2,136
2,125 2,147 2,171
1/ Beginning in 1975, number of farms refers to places that had annual sales of agricultural products of $1,000 or more.
General 10 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Census of Agriculture Number of Farms by Size
Acres 1-9 10-49 50-179 180-499 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000 or More Total No. of Farms Year Number of Farms
1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1978 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012
1,455 675 704
1,283 1,177 1,255 1,551 1,940 1,209 1,195 1,484 1,917 2,365
1,893 1,690 1,641 1,485 1,550 1,889 2,673 2,745 2,804 4,673 5,005 5,462 5,518
4,800 3,804 3,393 2,791 2,707 2,987 3,080 3,019 3,061 4,414 4,497 4,971 4,478
5,952 4,983 4,396 3,757 3,436 3,420 3,097 3,315 2,964 4,032 3,964 4,464 3,835
5,553 4,671 3,954 3,339 2,990 2,928 2,640 2,737 2,521 3,067 2,770 2,919 2,560
1/ 1/
5,101 4,700 4,053 4,011 3,345 3,460 3,040 3,382 3,034 2,935 2,771
13,408 13,181 7,831 7,596 7,411 7,075 7,184 7,352 7,222 6,869 7,116 6,856 6,481
33,061 28,959 27,020 24,951 23,324 23,565 23,570 24,568 27,821 27,632 27,870 29,524 28,008
1/ Combined with “2,000 acres or more”.
Census of Agriculture Number of Farms by Value of Sales
Value Less than $2,500
$2,500-$4,999
$5,000-$9,999
$10,000-$24,999
$25,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000-$499,999
$500,000 or More
Total No. of Farms
Year Number of Farms
1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1978 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012
9,654 6,469 5,886 4,525 3,340 2,842 3,914 4,320 4,073 7,129
10,117 11,977 8,092
600 4,024 3,522 2,375 1,655 1,991 1,795 2,006 1,764 2,314 1,776 1,784 2,112
7,760 6,570 6,518 3,800 2,520 2,538 2,295 2,374 2,131 2,559 2,162 1,934 2,457
3,905 11,691
1/
1/
1/
4,573 3,703 3,912 3,413 3,666 3,043 2,770 3,038
2,581 --
11,753 13,512 13,565 4,757 3,592 3,695 3,051 3,066 2,718 2,215 2,442
-- -- 1/
1/
1/
1/
3,928 4,064 3,528 3,425 3,027 2,464 2,333
-- --
251 597
2,036 2,567 3,981 3,945 4,492 4,988 4,507 5,247 5,268
-- -- 2/
49 106 160 263 252 369 485 520
1,133 2,266
33,061 28,959 27,020 24,951 23,324 23,565 23,570 24,568 27,821 27,632 27,870 29,524 28,008
1/ Combined with “$25,000-$49,999”. 2/ Combined with “$100,000-$499,999”. -- Not available.
Census of Agriculture Number of Farms Reporting Cropland
Year Farms Reporting Cropland Acres of Cropland Cropland Acres
Average Per Farm
1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1978 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012
31,218 27,486 25,212 22,709 21,368 21,437 20,717 21,064 19,442 22,803 21,854 29,524 28,008
14,508,389 15,077,067 15,388,431 16,108,575 15,445,720 16,232,608 16,452,331 17,829,766 17,494,553 18,238,158 18,315,514 18,241,710 17,022,177
465 549 610 709 723 757 794 846 900 800 838 836 608
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics General 11
Census of Agriculture Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Farm Size, 2007 and 2012 1/
County and District
2007 2012
Number of Farms
Land in Farms (Acres)
Average Farm Size (Acres)
Number of Farms
Land in Farms (Acres)
Average Farm Size (Acres)
Deer Lodge Flathead Granite Lake Lincoln Mineral Missoula Powell Ravalli Sanders NORTHWEST
123 1,094
166 1,280
350 99
699 273
1,532 508
6,124
79,335 251,597 302,973 637,306 51,885 22,654
281,893 670,354 262,872 341,913
2,902,782
645 230
1,825 498 148 229 403
2,456 172 673 474
93 1,035
163 1,156
325 95
637 263
1,438 492
5,697
66,577 169,898 285,419 555,766 47,284 17,049
247,141 589,239 234,782 338,725
2,551,880
716 164
1,751 481 145 179 388
2,240 163 688 448
Blaine Chouteau Glacier Hill Liberty Phillips Pondera Teton Toole NORTH CENTRAL
655 849 625 854 299 556 542 770 428
5,578
2,330,605 2,277,842 1,700,179 1,697,232
904,327 2,006,068
944,486 1,152,691 1,115,019
14,128,449
3,558 2,683 2,720 1,987 3,025 3,608 1,743 1,497 2,605 2,533
546 774 602 802 304 507 505 742 423
5,205
2,204,248 2,071,771 1,570,323 1,597,982
897,946 2,066,540
956,635 975,173
1,128,523 13,469,141
4,037 2,677 2,609 1,992 2,954 4,076 1,894 1,314 2,668 2,588
Daniels Dawson Garfield McCone Richland Roosevelt Sheridan Valley NORTHEAST
397 535 288 489 548 728 602 770
4,357
860,238 1,378,564 2,391,958 1,506,824 1,279,300 1,451,828 1,065,503 2,061,260
11,995,475
2,167 2,577 8,305 3,081 2,334 1,994 1,770 2,677 2,753
338 485 297 489 544 606 527 654
3,940
768,240 1,258,119 2,190,715 1,371,908 1,293,012 1,239,688 1,041,794 1,634,642
10,798,118
2,273 2,594 7,376 2,806 2,377 2,046 1,977 2,499 2,741
Broadwater Cascade Fergus Golden Valley Judith Basin Lewis & Clark Meagher Musselshell Petroleum Wheatland CENTRAL
302 1,112
898 153 306 675 138 373 103 137
4,197
474,892 1,379,645 2,446,047
671,764 838,477 971,240 812,412
1,133,030 640,707 822,253
10,190,467
1,572 1,241 2,724 4,391 2,740 1,439 5,887 3,038 6,220 6,002 2,428
287 1,105
790 157 324 703 136 356 100 154
4,112
476,797 1,254,745 1,961,057
708,186 1,034,416
843,160 812,325
1,017,953 689,752 873,959
9,672,350
1,661 1,136 2,482 4,511 3,193 1,199 5,973 2,859 6,898 5,675 2,352
Beaverhead Gallatin Jefferson Madison Silver Bow SOUTHWEST
431 1,071
370 585 175
2,632
1,239,068 776,868 391,248
1,060,883 101,081
3,569,148
2,875 725
1,057 1,813
578 1,356
430 1,163
401 571 140
2,705
1,380,888 702,713 371,205
1,085,291 69,740
3,609,837
3,211 604 926
1,901 498
1,335
Big Horn Carbon Park Stillwater Sweetgrass Treasure Yellowstone SOUTH CENTRAL
695 715 535 635 355 101
1,407 4,443
2,899,620 793,628 762,753 857,474 812,759 461,790
1,615,769 8,203,793
4,172 1,110 1,426 1,350 2,289 4,572 1,148 1,847
527 726 564 593 332 109
1,330 4,181
3,148,871 791,295 774,057 809,443 855,709 617,635
1,668,346 8,665,356
5,975 1,090 1,372 1,365 2,577 5,666 1,254 2,073
Carter Custer Fallon Powder River Prairie Rosebud Wibaux SOUTHEAST
308 411 296 319 173 478 208
2,193
1,698,363 2,127,013
978,818 1,620,068
767,508 2,714,024
492,554 10,398,348
5,514 5,175 3,307 5,079 4,436 5,678 2,368 4,742
327 423 295 328 186 437 172
2,168
1,778,011 2,189,930
979,692 1,588,599
769,046 3,141,524
545,433 10,992,234
5,437 5,177 3,321 4,843 4,135 7,189 3,171 5,070
MONTANA 29,524 61,388,462 2,079 28,008 59,785,917 2,134
1/ Farms are places that had or would have had annual sales of agricultural products of $1,000 or more.
Economic 12 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Agriculture Remains Montana’s Number One Industry in 2015
A comparison of selected Montana industries shows Agriculture continues to outpace all other industry
sectors, although all sectors saw decreased activity. The 2015 value of crop production decreased to $1.8
billion, a decrease of $403.0 million or 18 percent below 2014. The value of livestock decreased in 2015 to
$2.2 billion, down $15.6 million from 2014.
When comparing major industrial sectors in Montana, receipts were down compared to a year ago.
Agriculture showed an 8 percent decrease, down $391.1 million from 2014. Mining showed a 17 percent
decrease, down $265.4 million from the previous year. Gas & Oil showed a decrease of 53 percent, down
$1,390.3 million from 2014. Non-residential Travel showed an decrease of 2 percent in 2015, down $532.2
million from 2014. Wood and Paper Products also saw a decrease from 2014, and was down 4 percent or
$24 million.
Selected Montana Industries Comparison
Industry 2013 2014 2015 5/ 2015/2014
Million Dollars Percent
Agriculture 1/
Mining 2/ Gas & Oil 2/ Travel 3/ Wood & Paper Products 4/
5,319.0 1,555.4 2,743.2 2,848.4
592.0
5,009.2 1,588.0 2,629.5 3,153.3
601.0
4,618.1 1,322.6 1,239.2 3,100.1
577.0
92 83 47 98 96
1/ Value of agricultural sector production plus net government transactions. 2/ Gross value, Montana Department of Revenue. 3/ Non-resident Direct Economic Impact,
Institute for Tourism and Recreation Research, The University of Montana. 4/ Bureau of Business and Economic Research, The University of Montana. 5/ 2014 preliminary.
Montana Selected Industries Comparison
2013-2015
* Wood & Paper Products
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Economic 13
Value Added to the U.S. Economy by the Agricultural Sector, Montana
Item 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
(000) Dollars
Value of crop production
Food grains Feed crops
Oil crops
Fruits and tree nuts
Vegetables and melons
All other crops Home consumption
Value of inventory adjustment 1/
1,908,734 1,446,806
491,019 16,365 4,068
154,733 148,022
1,013 (353,292)
2,284,747 1,456,368
548,087 23,286 2,021
162,156 150,582
4,774 (62,525)
2,569,921 1,284,477
713,182 32,256 3,702
188,814 137,791
4,169 205,531
2,204,173 1,331,875
662,825 37,122 3,991
193,961 126,716
5,287 (157,602)
1,801,168 1,013,540
563,007 31,576 1,769
215,975 143,723
1,578 (170,000)
Value of livestock production
Meat animals
Dairy products
Poultry and eggs
Miscellaneous livestock 3/
Home consumption
Value of inventory adjustment 1/
1,443,346 1,266,494
56,317 21,436 95,551 4,582
(1,034)
1,717,932 1,410,436
52,740 20,789 90,313 4,391
139,263
1,692,157 1,586,552
54,791 20,439
102,283 5,018
(76,925)
2,168,011 2,062,542
65,120 23,405
100,503 5,228
(88,788)
2,152,403 1,699,046
43,806 33,600 93,024 6,313
276,614
Revenues from services and forestry Forest Products Sold Machine hire and custom work
Other farm income
Gross imputed rental value of farm dwellings
950,361 481
69,006 463,291 417,584
750,304 631
40,334 292,381 416,958
805,928 1,083
70,574 304,304 429,967
729,042 2,080
55,113 316,043 355,806
756,915 1,937
60,983 297,693 396,302
Value of agricultural sector production 2/ 4,302,441 4,752,983 5,068,006 5,101,226 4,710,486
(LESS) Purchased inputs 2,030,075 2,348,222 2,357,204 2,597,236 2,212,649
Farm origin
Feed purchased
Livestock & poultry purchased
Seed purchased
433,379 270,278 101,421 61,679
572,892 319,472 141,668 111,751
601,057 318,367 139,010 143,680
709,496 374,446 202,723 132,327
604,564 320,578 192,456 91,530
Manufactured inputs
Fertilizers & lime
Pesticides
Petroleum fuel & oils
Electricity
839,509 333,069 133,541 296,301 76.598
938,270 411,722 189,617 257,179 79,751
926,225 382,314 187,683 283,221 73,008
938,146 374,424 215,265 279,138 69,318
823,071 364,668 189,617 192,856 75,929
Other purchased inputs
Repairs & maintenance of capital items
Machine hire and custom work
Marketing, storage, and transportation expenses Contract labor Miscellaneous expenses
757,188 215,708 34,178 79,790 17,787
409,725
837,061 233,235 63,468 98,702 26,577
415,080
829,922 256,618 56,517 72,387 33,908
410,492
949,594 283,364 61,489
103,593 54,512
446,637
785,014 251,779 40,405 82,158 29,447
381,226
(PLUS) Net government transactions
+ Direct government payments
- Property taxes - Motor vehicle registration and licensing fees
100,968 298,649 197,681 17,961
33,497 239,263 205,766 14,381
70,516 250,350 179,834 16,087
(92,047) 158,925 250,972 15,667
(92,400) 131,273 223,672 14,140
Gross value added 2,373,333 2,438,259 2,781,318 2,411,942 2,405,437
(LESS) Capital consumption 361,432 613,277 694,288 923,048 718,087
Net value added 2/ 2,011,900 1,824,982 2,087,031 1,488,894 1,687,350
(LESS) Payments to stakeholders
Employee compensation (total hired labor) Net rent paid to operator landlords
Net rent paid to non-operator landlords
Real estate and non-real estate Interest
769,383 192,640 32,261
304,515 239,966
822,529 261,587 24,452
230,809 305,681
846,936 296,112 27,477
259,357 263,990
807,926 285,163 32,302
212,797 277,664
763,320 239,760 30,608
201,642 291,310
Net farm Income 2/ 4/ 1,242,517 1,002,454 1,240,095 680,968 924,029 1/ A positive value of inventory change represents current-year production not sold by December 31. A negative value is an offset to production from prior years included in
current-year sales. 2/ Value of agricultural sector production is the gross value of the commodities and services produced within a year. Net value-added is the sector's
contribution to the National economy and is the sum of the income from production earned by all factors-of-production, regardless of ownership. Net farm income is the farm operator’s share of income from the sector’s production activities. The concept presented is consistent with that employed by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development. 3/ Sheep and Lambs moved to miscellaneous livestock beginning in 2010. 4/ Details may not add due to rounding. SOURCE: Economic Indicators of the Farm
Sector, State Farm Income and Wealth Statistics, USDA—ERS.
Economic 14 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Farm Income and Expenses by Counties and Districts, 2014
County and District
Cash Receipts Government Payments 1/ (000 Dols)
Other Farm Income
(000 Dols)
Gross Farm Income
(000 Dols)
Farm Production Expenses (000 Dols)
Realized Net Farm Income (000 Dols)
Livestock &
Products (000 Dols)
Rank Crops
(000 Dols) Rank
Deer Lodge 3,221 54 2,036 53 254 168 5,679 6,225 -546
Flathead 8,875 52 31,347 25 309 5,870 46,401 49,698 -3,297
Granite 20,076 44 3,710 52 128 1,510 25,424 18,723 6,701
Lake 39,699 25 28,533 27 963 7,837 77,032 80,431 -3,399
Lincoln 2,909 55 1,250 54 281 3,548 7,988 10,914 -2,926
Mineral 906 56 294 56 -- 205 1,417 1,872 -455
Missoula 11,829 49 4,671 51 177 12,968 29,645 38,640 -8,995
Powell 33,601 31 8,401 47 619 2,258 44,879 40,170 4,709
Ravalli 31,268 34 11,326 42 490 4,001 47,085 58,658 -11,573
Sanders 10,811 50 6,206 48 676 1,686 19,379 19,832 -453
NORTHWEST 163,195 97,774 -- 40,051 304,929 325,163 -20,234
Blaine 52,165 20 61,536 15 3,591 14,275 131,567 110,995 20,572
Chouteau 34,031 30 141,401 1 7,277 22,568 205,277 192,495 12,782
Glacier 52,987 19 66,776 13 2,434 13,630 135,827 106,213 29,614
Hill 32,095 32 127,923 2 8,693 15,523 184,234 161,202 23,032
Liberty 23,864 40 71,887 12 6,160 5,958 107,869 86,610 21,259
Phillips 46,712 22 51,938 18 3,524 8,133 110,307 97,962 12,345
Pondera 42,022 23 95,422 7 4,829 12,037 154,310 122,389 31,921
Teton 81,154 8 103,275 5 4,304 12,024 200,757 154,788 45,969
Toole 31,257 35 78,148 11 6,165 9,899 125,469 101,072 24,397
NORTH CENTRAL 396,287 798,306 46,977 114,047 1,355,617 1,133,726 221,891
Daniels 9,493 51 50,380 19 4,485 7,644 72,002 92,687 -20,685
Dawson 30,576 38 41,532 21 4,285 6,366 82,759 89,199 -6,440
Garfield 56,895 15 21,728 31 3,644 6,543 88,810 70,183 18,627
McCone 30,886 36 78,201 10 2,991 6,134 118,212 105,953 12,259
Richland 56,761 16 104,811 4 3,748 7,229 172,549 148,818 23,731
Roosevelt 16,643 47 105,472 3 4,603 10,840 137,558 124,147 13,411
Sheridan 18,881 45 90,587 8 4,982 8,673 123,123 102,588 20,535
Valley 40,301 24 99,439 6 3,368 11,823 154,931 143,959 10,972
NORTHEAST 260,436 260,436 32,106 65,252 949,944 877,534 72,410
Broadwater 21,589 42 21,847 30 2,365 5,616 51,417 47,631 3,786
Cascade 78,046 9 56,882 17 3,305 7,336 145,569 122,803 22,766
Fergus 92,519 4 64,270 14 7,107 10,634 174,530 152,167 22,363
Golden Valley 17,078 46 10,451 43 1,958 1,272 30,759 27,347 3,412
Judith Basin 81,308 7 32,422 23 3,351 6,196 123,277 74,410 48,867
Lewis & Clark 36,201 28 28,708 26 571 5,404 70,884 57,882 13,002
Meagher 37,598 26 9,391 45 1,999 1,361 50,349 34,113 16,236
Musselshell 34,772 29 12,123 40 3,151 2,342 52,388 45,574 6,814
Petroleum 24,203 39 13,994 39 1,288 2,736 42,221 28,509 13,712
Wheatland 47,666 21 12,104 41 3,578 2,022 65,370 47,362 18,008
CENTRAL 470,980 262,192 28,673 44,919 806,764 637,798 168,966
Beaverhead 151,181 2 33,296 22 1,475 6,107 192,059 145,799 46,260
Gallatin 61,525 14 79,824 9 1,686 11,613 154,648 133,164 21,484
Jefferson 22,349 41 4,868 49 801 1,218 29,236 22,702 6,534
Madison 65,343 12 32,002 24 1,209 6,864 105,418 91,004 14,414
Silver Bow 4,211 53 839 55 -- 623 5,700 4,875 825
SOUTHWEST 304,609 150,829 -- 26,425 487,061 397,544 89,517
Big Horn 70,091 10 45,783 20 6,497 9,376 131,747 114,832 16,915
Carbon 62,753 13 25,050 28 4,167 4,703 96,673 95,425 1,248
Park 31,492 33 15,415 37 761 10,858 58,526 53,527 4,999
Stillwater 54,344 18 17,050 36 5,677 7,840 84,911 64,833 20,078
Sweet Grass 36,260 27 4,745 50 1,731 2,699 45,435 52,974 -7,539
Treasure 30,608 37 21,205 32 756 2,668 55,237 40,956 14,281
Yellowstone 204,821 1 59,525 16 4,000 9,022 277,368 236,966 40,402
SOUTH CENTRAL 490,369 188,773 23,589 47,166 749,897 659,513 90,384
Carter 87,204 5 18,604 34 2,613 5,402 113,823 80,563 33,260
Custer 121,082 3 18,045 35 3,796 4,598 147,521 127,451 20,070
Fallon 55,016 17 9,665 44 1,894 2,997 69,572 66,684 2,888
Powder River 67,829 11 8,749 46 4,007 3,449 84,034 68,713 15,321
Prairie 20,405 43 15,383 38 1,210 1,889 38,887 34,596 4,291
Rosebud 82,158 6 23,871 29 4,335 5,750 116,114 108,440 7,674
Wibaux 16,481 48 21,145 33 618 1,541 39,785 31,855 7,930
SOUTHEAST 450,175 115,462 18,473 25,626 609,736 518,302 91,434
MONTANA 2,536,051 2,205,486 158,925 363,486 5,263,948 4,549,580 714,368
1/ Payments of less than $50,000 are included in State totals. -- Not published . SOURCE: Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Economic 15
Cash Rent Dollars per Acre by Counties and Districts, Montana, 2012-2013
County and District
IRRIGATED NON-IRRIGATED PASTURE
2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013
Dollars per Acre Dollars per Acre Dollars per Acre
Deer Lodge -- -- -- -- -- --
Flathead -- -- -- 36.50 9.00 8.50
Granite -- 71.00 -- -- 5.00 --
Lake 62.50 62.50 29.50 -- 10.00 9.50
Lincoln -- -- -- -- -- --
Mineral -- -- -- -- -- --
Missoula 31.50 34.00 -- -- -- 12.00
Powell -- 57.00 -- -- 4.00 --
Ravalli 62.50 57.00 -- -- 27.00 26.50
Sanders 46.50 47.00 -- 16.00 -- 5.10
Other 53.00 54.00 33.00 25.00 7.40 4.70
NORTHWEST 57.50 57.50 33.00 27.50 8.10 7.50
Blaine -- 32.00 19.00 -- -- 3.60
Chouteau -- 86.50 27.00 29.50 -- 6.20
Glacier 27.50 28.50 19.50 23.50 4.20 4.30
Hill -- -- 22.00 21.50 6.10 5.50
Liberty -- -- 18.00 19.00 -- 7.90
Phillips -- -- 18.50 -- 6.60 6.00
Pondera -- 71.00 28.50 33.00 12.50 10.00
Teton 83.00 84.50 30.00 27.50 -- --
Toole -- -- 21.50 25.50 4.00 --
Other 52.00 40.00 -- 20.00 7.10 9.40
NORTHCENTRAL 63.00 64.00 23.00 24.50 6.40 6.30
Daniels -- -- -- -- -- 5.50
Dawson 108.00 108.00 22.50 24.00 3.50 5.10
Garfield -- -- 11.50 14.50 5.30 --
McCone -- -- 21.00 20.00 -- 6.50
Richland 126.00 133.00 -- -- 4.30 5.10
Roosevelt 24.50 -- 22.50 24.50 4.40 4.90
Sheridan -- -- 30.50 28.50 3.70 --
Valley 38.50 -- 23.00 22.50 4.90 5.60
Other 67.50 53.00 23.00 22.00 6.50 5.10
NORTHEAST 92.50 94.00 23.50 24.00 4.70 5.20
Broadwater 80.00 -- 26.50 24.50 4.50 --
Cascade -- 70.50 -- -- 8.50 8.00
Fergus 92.50 92.00 25.50 25.00 -- 9.10
Golden Valley -- -- -- -- 6.80 6.00
Judith Basin -- -- 26.50 28.50 13.00 9.30
Lewis & Clark 49.00 -- 21.00 -- -- --
Meagher -- -- -- -- -- 6.00
Musselshell -- 67.50 -- -- 4.10 4.40
Petroleum -- -- -- 19.00 3.90 4.30
Wheatland -- -- 15.00 -- 5.90 --
Other 53.0 102.00 21.00 24.50 8.00 7.90
CENTRAL 61.00 95.50 23.50 25.00 7.40 7.30
Beaverhead 91.50 91.00 18.50 -- 8.60 10.00
Gallatin 113.00 121.00 -- -- 11.50 11.50
Jefferson -- -- -- -- 5.80 5.50
Madison -- 99.00 -- -- 8.60 --
Silver Bow -- -- -- -- 14.50 --
Other 97.50 81.00 29.00 25.50 -- 9.90
SOUTHWEST 102.00 102.00 28.00 25.50 9.00 9.30
Big Horn 78.00 80.50 19.00 17.50 4.30 5.20
Carbon 81.50 -- 20.50 -- 8.80 8.60
Park -- 41.00 -- 17.00 8.70 8.60
Stillwater -- -- 17.00 -- 5.60 --
Sweetgrass -- -- -- -- 4.90 4.90
Treasure 123.00 122.00 29.50 19.00 4.00 4.30
Yellowstone 118.00 118.00 18.00 23.00 4.40 --
Other 58.50 96.00 12.00 17.50 -- 5.30
SOUTH CENTRAL 92.00 96.00 18.50 18.00 5.20 5.80
Carter -- -- 13.50 15.50 5.20 5.00
Custer -- 71.50 -- 14.50 4.90 4.90
Fallon -- -- 16.50 15.50 -- 5.80
Powder River -- -- -- -- 5.00 4.50
Prairie 100.00 -- -- -- -- --
Rosebud -- -- 22.00 -- -- 3.50
Wibaux -- -- -- -- 6.20 --
Other 83.00 87.50 23.00 22.50 4.40 5.50
SOUTHEAST 84.00 84.50 18.00 18.00 4.90 4.70
MONTANA 80.00 86.00 23.00 23.50 5.90 6.00
-- Counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
Economic 16 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Cash Rent Dollars per Acre by Counties and Districts, Montana, 2014 & 2016
County and District
IRRIGATED NON-IRRIGATED PASTURE
2014 2016 2014 2016 2014 2016
Dollars per Acre Dollars per Acre Dollars per Acre
Deer Lodge -- -- -- -- -- --
Flathead -- 50.00 36.50 35.50 -- --
Granite 68.00 77.50 -- -- -- 6.20
Lake 60.00 60.00 30.00 26.50 9.70 10.00
Lincoln -- -- -- -- -- --
Mineral -- -- -- -- -- --
Missoula 34.50 48.00 18.50 14.00 14.00 12.50
Powell 56.00 51.50 -- 18.00 -- 5.10
Ravalli 58.50 62.00 -- -- 21.00 25.50
Sanders 48.00 -- 14.00 20.50 5.00 5.60
Other 51.50 39.00 25.00 18.50 5.90 12.50
NORTHWEST 57.50 58.50 29.00 27.50 7.80 8.80
Blaine 34.00 40.50 22.00 21.00 3.70 5.20
Chouteau -- 83.00 30.50 31.00 7.20 7.30
Glacier 31.00 30.50 23.00 22.00 4.70 4.70
Hill -- -- 28.50 28.50 5.60 9.50
Liberty -- -- 20.00 25.00 -- 7.60
Phillips 35.50 35.50 25.00 23.00 5.00 4.90
Pondera 68.50 63.00 34.50 35.50 -- 7.90
Teton 85.00 88.00 34.50 35.50 9.60 9.50
Toole -- -- 27.00 29.00 -- 6.20
Other 73.00 44.00 -- -- 7.30 --
NORTHCENTRAL 64.00 61.50 27.00 27.50 5.80 5.80
Daniels -- -- 24.00 28.00 -- 6.60
Dawson 108.00 99.50 26.00 24.50 4.80 5.50
Garfield -- -- -- 15.50 5.20 9.00
McCone -- -- 21.50 22.50 6.60 9.30
Richland 127.00 124.00 -- 23.50 6.70 6.60
Roosevelt -- -- 25.00 27.50 4.70 5.60
Sheridan -- -- 32.50 32.50 4.40 5.40
Valley -- 43.00 22.50 25.50 -- 5.50
Other 46.00 50.50 21.50 -- 5.60 --
NORTHEAST 94.00 81.00 26.00 27.00 5.30 6.90
Broadwater -- 116.00 -- 19.00 5.00 4.60
Cascade 70.50 65.00 25.50 27.50 8.30 10.00
Fergus -- -- 24.50 26.50 9.70 11.00
Golden Valley -- -- -- 19.00 4.00 --
Judith Basin -- -- 27.00 27.50 8.00 10.50
Lewis & Clark -- 79.50 18.50 42.50 9.00 7.10
Meagher 38.00 -- 21.50 -- 6.50 6.00
Musselshell -- -- -- 14.00 4.00 4.50
Petroleum -- -- -- -- 4.00 --
Wheatland -- -- 14.00 14.00 5.00 6.80
Other 94.50 63.50 18.50 18.00 -- 6.20
CENTRAL 81.00 83.00 24.50 25.50 6.90 7.30
Beaverhead 90.00 92.50 -- 15.00 9.80 12.50
Gallatin 93.50 95.50 -- 38.00 10.50 12.50
Jefferson -- 41.50 -- 12.00 5.00 10.50
Madison 90.50 80.00 -- -- 10.00 9.40
Silver Bow -- 73.00 -- -- 9.90 11.50
Other 49.50 -- 25.50 27.50 -- --
SOUTHWEST 89.50 90.00 25.50 30.50 8.70 11.00
Big Horn 79.00 80.00 17.50 20.00 4.00 5.20
Carbon 96.50 96.00 -- 15.50 7.20 8.00
Park 47.50 60.00 18.50 17.50 7.90 7.40
Stillwater -- 60.50 21.00 19.50 5.20 7.70
Sweetgrass -- 56.50 -- 16.50 5.00 8.70
Treasure 133.00 121.00 20.50 21.00 4.00 3.70
Yellowstone 115.00 103.00 20.50 21.00 4.00 5.80
Other 78.50 -- 20.50 -- -- --
SOUTH CENTRAL 96.00 94.50 18.50 19.50 4.70 6.00
Carter -- -- 19.00 -- -- 7.10
Custer -- 76.00 -- -- 4.10 4.50
Fallon -- -- 19.00 18.50 6.20 6.90
Powder River -- -- -- -- 4.20 6.70
Prairie -- -- -- 25.50 5.50 8.50
Rosebud -- 94.50 14.50 17.00 -- 3.90
Wibaux -- -- 24.00 24.00 -- 7.50
Other 85.00 95.00 21.00 19.00 4.00 --
SOUTHEAST 85.00 88.00 20.00 20.00 4.30 5.70
MONTANA 81.00 78.00 25.50 26.50 5.60 6.60
-- Counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Economic 17
Farm Real Estate Values, Annual Cash Rent per Acre and Rent to Value
Year
Land Value Annual Cash Rent Rent to Value 1/
All Land
Cropland
Pasture
Cropland
Pasture
Cropland
Pasture All
Non-Irrigated
Irrigated Non-
Irrigated Irrigated
Non-Irrigated
Irrigated
Dollars per Acres Dollars per Acre Percent
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
480 720 830 900 700 700 710 760 790 860 890 900
588 756 784 811 788 779 806 852 890 987 997
1,010
460 580 560 580 600 600 630 680 710 800 810 820
1,860 2,500 3,000 3,300 2,800 2,690 2,690 2,690 2,780 2,950 2,960 2,980
340 630 740 760 530 530 530 570 580 640 650 650
19.50 20.00 19.50 20.50 21.50 22.00 23.50 23.00 23.50 25.50 26.00 26.50
53.00 68.00
-- 66.00 69.00 85.00 72.00 80.00 86.00 81.00 83.00 78.00
5.90 5.00 6.50 6.50 4.70 4.80 5.60 5.90 6.00 5.60 5.80 6.60
4.2 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2
2.8 2.7
-- 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.7 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.6
1.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0
1/ Rent to value is rent as a percentage of per acre value of rented land. -- Not published.
Cash Receipts from Sale of Principal Products and Government Payments
Year
Livestock and Livestock Products
Crops Total Receipts
From Marketings Government Payments
Total All Cash Receipts
(000) Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
1,255,675 1,209,497 1,133,752 1,158,776 1,140,332 1,282,116 1,439,798 1,574,278 1,764,065 2,251,570 1,869,476
1,034,702 1,058,532 1,341,993 1,682,863 1,654,032 1,755,831 2,261,013 2,342,499 2,360,222 2,356,489 1,969,590
2,290,377 2,268,029 2,475,745 2,841,639 2,794,364 3,037,947 3,700,811 3,916,777 4,124,287 4,608,059 3,839,066
381,782 275,329 258,040 294,380 256,273 327,112 298,649 239,263 250,350 158,925 131,273
2,672,159 2,543,358 2,733,785 3,136,019 3,121,476 3,365,059 3,999,460 4,156,040 4,374,637 4,766,984 3,970,339
Details may not add due to rounding.
Cash Receipts from Sale of Principal Products and
Government Payments - 2015
Economic 18 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Cash Receipts From Marketing by Commodities
Item 2012 2013 2014 2015
(000) Dols Percent (000) Dols Percent (000) Dols Percent (000) Dols Percent
Livestock and Products
Cattle and calves
Dairy products
Wool Hogs and pigs
Chicken eggs
Honey
All other livestock 1/
Total Livestock and Products
1,349,950 52,740 3,759
60,486 8,642
14,703 83,998
1,574,278
34.5 1.3 0.1 1.5 0.2 0.4 2.2
40.2
1,523,321 54,791 3,894
63,231 10,705 31,237 76,886
1,764,065
36.9 1.3 0.1 1.5 0.3 0.8 1.9
42.8
1,984,463 65,120 3,403
78,079 12,965 29,795 77,746
2,251,570
43.0 1.4 0.2 1.7 0.3 0.6 1.7
48.9
1,639,423 43,806 3,496
59,623 22,477 23,509 77,141
1,869,476
42.7 1.1 0.1 1.6 0.6 0.6 2.0
48.7
Crops
Wheat Barley
Sugar beets
Hay
Potatoes, Fall Oil crops
Oats
Dry Peas
Lentils
Corn
Cherries, Sweet All other crops 2/
Total Crops
1,456,368 195,034 79,367
316,883 40,544 23,286 2,899
65,678 41,828 33,271 2,021
85,321 2,342,499
37.2 5.0 2.0 8.1 1.0 0.6 0.1 1.6 1.1 0.8 0.1 2.2
59.8
1,284,477 256,140 68,859
417,522 39,070 32,256 2,870
98,403 35,411 36,650 3,702
84,862 2,360,222
31.1 6.2 1.7
10.1 1.0 0.8 0.1 2.4 0.9 0.8 0.1 2.0
57.2
1,331,875 239,822 54,838
390,240 39,992 37,122
990 101,270 40,151 31,772 3,991
84,425 2,356,489
28.9 5.2 1.2 8.5 0.8 0.8 0.1 2.2 0.8 0.7 0.1 1.8
51.1
1,013,540 216,570 67,225
320,163 41,948 31,576 2,391
87,190 68,132 23,883 1,769
95,202 1,969,590
26.4 5.6 1.8 8.3 1.1 0.8 0.1 2.3 1.8 0.6 0.1 2.5
51.3
All Commodities 3,916,777 100.0 4,124,287 100.0 4,608,059 100.0 3,839,066 100.0
1/ All other livestock includes sheep/lambs, horses/mules, poultry and products including chickens, turkeys & turkey eggs, bees, beeswax, rabbits, and mink. 2/ All other field
crops include fruits, vegetables, seeds, and greenhouse and nursery products.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Economic 19
Prices Received by Farmers for Selected Commodities Commodity and Year
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
All Wheat Dollars per bushel
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
6.23 7.50 8.40 6.81 6.76 5.05
6.51 7.38 8.26 6.57 6.48 4.74
7.22 7.23 8.11 6.57 6.14 4.53
7.47 7.70 8.00 6.60 6.18 4.62
7.86 7.65 7.96 6.79 5.67 4.62
8.20 7.14 7.72 6.79 5.42 4.40
8.13 7.61 7.82 6.53 5.31 4.62
7.78 7.94 7.14 6.22 4.91 4.05
7.89 8.19 6.92 5.86 4.67
--
7.95 8.45 7.00 5.87 4.95
--
7.94 8.49 7.03 6.82 5.13
--
7.78 8.43 7.04 6.36 5.17
--
Winter Wheat
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
5.82 6.70 8.25 7.02 6.31 4.80
5.97 6.49 8.22 6.85 5.85 4.49
6.69
6.43 8.05 6.83 5.57 4.44
6.87
6.98 7.92 6.78 5.75 4.32
7.32
6.86 7.88 6.89 5.54 4.34
7.16
6.53 7.55 7.08 5.57 4.08
6.86
7.18 7.44 6.51 5.21 4.18
7.06
7.70 7.06 6.18 4.80 3.73
6.84
7.97 7.07 5.74 4.52
--
6.77
8.23 7.15 5.45 4.75
--
6.84
8.28 7.20 5.71 4.78
--
6.64 8.28 7.18 5.99 4.91
--
Spring Wheat
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
6.77 8.41 8.55 6.59 6.51 4.89
7.11 8.18 8.33 6.41 5.91 4.79
7.71 8.05 8.18 6.42 6.01 4.47
8.01 7.80 8.05 6.48 6.44 4.70
8.23 8.47 8.03 6.75 5.56 4.72
8.76 7.90 7.82 6.56 5.12 4.63
8.45 8.25 7.74 6.32 5.22 4.75
8.44 8.45 7.18 6.06 4.69 4.36
8.60 8.42 6.77 5.80 4.79
--
8.47 8.68 6.87 6.05 4.82
--
8.56 8.75 6.87 6.58 5.11
--
8.46 8.71 6.87 6.21 4.95
--
Durum Wheat
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
6.54 10.30 8.77 7.01
-- --
7.00 10.30 8.10 6.57
10.80 --
7.67 9.04 8.04 6.55
10.20 --
8.59 12.30 8.17 6.81
-- --
8.56 10.40
-- --
8.22 --
9.06 7.60 8.02
-- --
6.36
9.95 7.49 8.56 7.63
-- 6.36
9.48 7.43 7.75 7.74
-- --
10.20 7.79
-- 8.37
-- --
10.00 8.13 6.90
-- -- --
11.30 8.02
-- 10.90
-- --
11.40 8.36
-- 10.60
-- --
All Barley
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
3.91 5.12 6.52 6.49 4.60 5.88
3.99 5.04 6.49 6.38 5.05 5.97
4.28 5.51 6.34 6.14 4.65 5.40
4.43 6.02 6.32 5.82 5.07 5.22
4.17 5.51 6.46 5.62 4.45
--
4.55 5.77 6.31 5.95 4.82 4.37
4.96 6.21 6.38 5.53 5.31 5.22
5.06 6.55 6.68 6.02 5.78 5.28
5.23 6.43 6.25 5.36 6.19
--
5.54 6.48 6.35 5.54 5.85
--
5.31 6.48 6.23 4.98 5.86
--
5.33 6.29 6.17 4.90 6.06
--
Feed Barley
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
3.67 4.90 5.43 3.36 2.36 2.66
3.79 4.69 5.28 3.20 2.43 2.76
4.20 4.65 5.56 3.38 2.71
--
4.52 5.36 5.76 3.16 2.52
--
4.47 4.65 5.19 3.39 2.51
--
4.62 5.63 4.64 3.36 2.49 2.85
4.48 4.55 5.33 2.99 2.62 2.63
4.59 5.28 4.27 2.60 2.76 2.66
5.08 5.57 3.80 2.64 2.65
--
5.00 5.54 3.79 2.41 2.78
--
4.62 5.65 3.61 2.25 2.80
--
4.94 5.32 3.47 2.71
-- --
Malt Barley
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
3.94 5.14 6.60 6.58 5.59 5.97
4.03 5.07 6.59 6.49 5.82 6.10
4.29 5.62 6.47 6.27 5.65 5.67
4.41 6.15 6.42 5.97 6.33 5.61
4.12 5.61 6.56 5.95 5.72
--
4.53 5.80 6.52 6.14 6.20
--
5.10 6.27 6.48 6.06 6.10 5.45
5.12 6.74 6.73 6.17 6.14 5.36
5.25 6.51 6.50 5.72 6.22
--
5.59 6.61 6.46 5.93 5.93
--
5.44 6.59 6.35 5.69 6.04
--
5.36 6.41 6.26 5.58 6.11
--
Oats
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
2.62 -- -- -- -- --
3.13 -- -- -- -- --
2.52 2.97
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
-- --
3.55 -- -- --
3.04 -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- --
Alfalfa Hay Dollars per ton
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
77.00 105.00 154.00 145.00 125.00 115.00
77.00 107.00 164.00 140.00 125.00 120.00
77.00 105.00 170.00 140.00 125.00 120.00
80.00 98.00
160.00 140.00 125.00 125.00
79.00 103.00 162.00 135.00 125.00 130.00
95.00 113.00 160.00 130.00 125.00 130.00
96.00 122.00 139.00 125.00 130.00 130.00
94.00 125.00 140.00 130.00 135.00 135.00
91.00 144.00 140.00 130.00 125.00
--
102.00 147.00 130.00 130.00 125.00
--
96.00 162.00 135.00 130.00 125.00
--
99.00 159.00 150.00 125.00 120.00
--
Other Hay
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
77.00 93.00
126.00 120.00 115.00 110.00
74.00 93.00
125.00 110.00 120.00 110.00
74.00 97.00
164.00 110.00 115.00 110.00
76.00 104.00 162.00 115.00 115.00 115.00
80.00 99.00
147.00105.00 115.00 115.00
85.00 99.00
161.00 110.00 120.00 120.00
95.00 110.00 124.00 110.00 125.00 120.00
92.00 117.00 123.00 120.00 125.00 125.00
91.00 113.00 130.00 120.00 120.00
--
102.00 127.00 125.00 120.00 120.00
--
92.00 126.00 130.00 120.00 120.00
--
96.00 130.00 110.00 115.00 110.00
--
-- Not Available.
Economic 20 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Marketing Year Average of Prices Received for Selected Commodities
Commodity 1/ Unit 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Dollars
All Wheat Winter Wheat Spring Wheat Durum Wheat All Barley Malt Barley Feed Barley Oats Corn for Grain Sugar Beets Potatoes, Fall Dry Beans Sweet Cherries All Hay Alfalfa Hay Other Hay
Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Bu Ton Cwt Cwt Ton Ton Ton Ton
7.14 6.69 7.49 9.26 4.14 4.03 4.40 2.76 4.76
39.10 9.85
25.00 1,630.00
78.50 79.00 78.00
6.84 6.31 7.36 9.69 5.78 5.97 3.14 3.07 3.80
50.80 11.60 33.50
2,730.00 116.00 117.00 111.00
5.18 4.79 5.72 5.15 4.86 5.02 2.39 2.54 4.23
53.40 10.60 28.60
1,490.00 95.50 96.00 96.00
6.29 5.81 6.87 6.22 4.08 4.16 3.58 2.66 6.00
64.00 11.50 27.00
1,960.00 80.00 79.00 83.00
7.68 6.74 8.36
10.30 5.27 5.34 4.82 3.04 6.47
71.90 12.50 34.70
2,470.00 98.00 98.00 94.00
8.15 7.96 8.39 8.12 6.41 6.52 5.38 3.74 7.21
63.80 12.00 37.60
1,450.00 143.00 146.00 126.00
6.87 7.05 6.70 7.15 6.32 6.45 3.71 2.87 4.27
39.40 12.90 30.10
2,070.00 138.00 141.00 122.00
6.23 5.86 6.08 9.45 5.33 5.94 2.56 3.30 3.77
49.70 12.80 20.80
2,070.00 126.00 127.00 117.00
4.83 4.59 4.80 6.88 5.82 6.03 2.71 3.33 4.05
-- 13.00 35.10
2,530.00 124.00 125.00 117.00
Beef Cattle Steers & Heifers Beef Cows Calves Sheep Lambs Hogs, All Milk, All Wool Honey
Cwt Cwt Cwt Cwt Cwt Cwt Cwt Cwt Lb Lb
89.80 103.00 47.70
123.00 23.90
101.00 47.90 18.70 1.30 0.99
87.50 100.00 47.70
109.00 19.00
101.00 47.10 19.00 1.40 1.37
77.70 94.50 43.40
108.00 31.10
101.00 40.90 14.60 1.10 1.46
90.10 107.00 54.90
128.00 49.00
136.00 52.00 16.90 1.60 1.58
2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/
19.90 2.40 1.70
2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/
18.00 2.10 1.95
2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/
18.70 2.20 2.09
2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/
22.00 2.05 2.09
2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/
14.90 1.90 1.94
1/ Marketing year average prices received by farmers are based on monthly prices weighted by monthly marketings during specific periods. These periods, by commodity, are as
follows: July-June for wheat, oats, and barley; June-May for hay; October-September for corn; January-December for beef cattle, steers and heifers, cows, calves, sheep, lambs, milk, and wool. Annual prices are computed for the following commodities with marketing year as follows: December-November for hogs, chickens, and eggs; July-July for pota-
toes; production year for sugar beets; September-August for dry beans; and January-December for honey. Prices do not include allowance for CCC loans outstanding, purchases
by the government or deficiency payments. 2/ No longer published. -- Not available.
Marketing of Major Montana Crops Estimated Percent of Monthly Farm Sales
Marketing Year July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June
Percent
All Wheat
2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016
7 8 8 3 8 8
9 11 13 7
11 8
12 11 10 11 10 3
8 6 8
11 9 7
7 8 7 9 7 6
9 11 13 9
12 12
11 10 10 10 10 10
10 8 6 7 8 5
10 10 9
11 9
11
7 5 8 9 6 9
6 6 3 5 5 8
4 6 5 8 5
13
All Barley
2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016
8 6
15 3 7 9
18 25 12 20 31 11
7 10 15 11 11 7
5 9 7
14 5 8
8 8 5
10 6 8
5 5 5 6 5
26
9 7
10 11 5 9
9 10 10 6 8
12
10 7 7 7 9 5
9 5 5 3 4 2
7 3 6 4 5 1
5 5 3 5 4 2
Oats
2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016
-- 12 10 -- -- --
10 --
13 -- -- --
5 7 3 4 8 --
5 5 5
65 --
17
10 15 23 15 10 13
6 3
16 -- 6 --
23 10 10 -- --
28
25 7 -- -- 5
12
6 17 -- -- -- --
1 10 -- 8 --
23
3 12 15 8
65 --
6 2 5 -- 6 7
Marketing Year June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May
All Hay
2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016
4 5 5 4 4 4
8 14 13 11 11 16
9 12 11 13 14 12
11 13 12 12 12 9
8 9 9 9 9 9
13 9
10 11 10 11
13 11 12 12 12 11
10 9 9 9 9 9
9 8 8 8 8 8
8 5 6 6 6 6
4 3 3 3 3 3
3 2 2 2 2 2
-- Data not published.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Rank 21
Montana Record Highs and Lows by Commodity
Item Unit Record High 1/ Record Low 1/ Year
Estimate Started
Quantity Month/Year Quantity Month/Year
Wheat All Wheat-Planted
Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production All Stocks
Durum Wheat-Planted Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production
Other Spring Wheat-Planted Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production
Winter Wheat-Planted Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu $/Bu (000) $ (000) Bu (000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu $/Bu (000) $ (000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu $/Bu (000) $ (000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu $/Bu (000) $
6,640 6,360 42.3 214,180 10.20 8.15 1,600,489 234,709 1,017 978 41.0 31,365 15.70 10.30 131,285 4,774 4,576 38.0 133,000 11.30 8.39 802,923 3,200 3,080 49.0 105,350 9.12 7.96 673,655
1996 1996 2016 2010 May-2008 2012 2012 Sep-1982 1956 1956 2016 2016 Apr-2008 2011 2015 1951 1951 2010 1995 May-2008 2012 2012 1976 1976 2016 2016 May-2008 2012 2012
2,543 9 5.0 162 0.25 0.35 167 1,763 15 14 9.0 189 1.20 1.25 567 1,129 1,104 4.9 5,695 1.22 1.29 27,036 150 127 5.2 2,798 0.24 0.32 1,761
1916 1876 1919 1876 Dec-1932 1932 1876 July-1932 1954 1954 1988 1954 Feb-1970 1969 1954 1969 1969 1919 1919 Aug-1968 1971 1961 1909 1909 1919 1919 Dec-1932 1932 1931
1916 1873 1873 1873 1910 1873 1873 1931 1954 1954 1954 1954 1955 1954 1919 1919 1919 1949 1949 1949 1954 1954 1909 1909 1909 1909 1929 1919 1919
Barley Planted
Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production All Stocks
(000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu $/Bu (000) $ (000) Bu
2,400 2,180 62.0 94,500 6.68 6.41 272,771 73,961
1986 1986 2010 1987 Aug-2013 2012 2013 Sep-1970
146 2 12.0 79 0.23 0.26 58 2,886
1938 1883 1919 1883 Feb-1933 1932 1883 July-1953
1926 1882 1882 1882 1910 1882 1882 1945
Oats Planted
Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production All Stocks
(000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu $/Bu (000) $ (000) Bu
781 650 69.0 25,650 4.01 3.74 15,288 29,432
1970 1918 2014 1915 Apr-2009 2012 1918 Sep-1970
40 16 13.5 810 0.20 0.22 700 428
2011 2014 1919 2012 Feb-1933 1932 1884 June-2013
1929 1882 1882 1882 1910 1882 1882 1945
Corn Planted-All Purposes
Harvested for Grain Grain Yield Grain Production
Season Average Price Value of Production Harvested for Silage
Silage Yield Silage Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu (000) $ (000) Acres Tons (000) Tons
401 101 152.0 8,625 7.21 44,990 75 24.0 1,491
1924 1923 2009 2013 2012 2012 1989 2010 1978
55 2 8.5 42 0.40 27 2 1.5 7
1996 1897 1919 1897 1932 1900 1931 1934 1928
1923 1892 1892 1892 1892 1892 1919 1919 1919
Sugar Planted Beets Harvested
Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu (000) $
87 83 33.0 1,468 71.90 82,430
1945 1940 2015 1999 2011 2012
8 6 8.0 54 4.57 545
1919 1919 1922 1919 1938 1909
1919 1919 1919 1919 1909 1909
Fall Planted Potatoes Harvested
Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt $/Cwt (000) $
25 32 340 3,795 13.00 47,438
1934 1917 2009 2011 2015 2011
7 2 45 163 0.53 190
1980 1882 1919 1882 1896 1885
1929 1882 1882 1882 1882 1882
Sweet Utilized Production Cherries Season Average Price
Value of Production
Tons $/Ton (000) $
3,500 3,530 4,473
1985 2005 2004
0 85 1
1991 1938 1939
1938 1938 1938
Canola Planted
Harvested Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Lbs (000) Lbs $/Cwt (000) $
82 77 1,910 106,260 26.20 20,189
2015 2015 2008 2013 2012 2013
6.5 6.5 900 9,639 9.00 1,284
2009 2009 2002 2007 2005 2006
1999 1999 1999 1999 2005 2005
Mustard Planted Seed Harvested
Yield Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Lbs (000) Lbs
134 124 990 55,180
1941 1941 2014 1941
6.8 5.6 115 1,568
1929 1929 1936 1929
1929 1929 1929 1929
Safflower Planted
Harvested Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Lbs (000) Lbs $/Cwt (000) $
54 50.5 1,110 42,420 34.00 12,044
2014 2014 2013 2014 2012 2013
14 13.8 600 11,730 13.50 3,284
2011 2011 2008 2011 2006 2011
1999 1999 1999 1999 2005 2005
1/ In case of a tie, the most recent year was used.
Rank 22 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Montana Record Highs and Lows by Commodity
Item Unit Record High 1/ Record Low 1/ Year
Estimate Started Quantity Month/Year Quantity Month/Year
Sunflower Planted Harvested Yield Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Lbs (000) Lbs
7.8 7.1 1,278 7,360
1999 1999 2006 2005
1.5 1.2 500 650
2008 2003 2008 2008
1999 1999 1999 1999
Flaxseed Planted Harvested Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu $/Bu (000) $
606 515 18.0 4,120 17.70 10,959
1930 1943 2004 1943 2008 1943
5.0 5.0 2.5 35 0.60 78
1977 1977 1919 1977 1903 1937
1920 1902 1902 1902 1902 1902
Dry All Dry Beans-Planted Beans Harvested
Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
Pinto Beans-Planted Harvested Yield Production
Garbanzo Beans-Planted Harvested Yield Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt $/Cwt (000) $ (000) Acres (000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt (000) Acres (000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt
101.0 98.5 22.8 1,379 37.60 22,253 14.5 13.8 26.0 331 97.0 67.8 22.1 527
2016 2016 1996 2016 2012 2015 2000 2000 2011 2000 2016 2016 1998 2015
2.0 2.0 7.5 14 1.70 120 3.6 3.3 14.1 1 2.2 2.1 6.5 17
1916 1919 1924 1919 1932 1919 1988 1988 1993 1945 2004 2004 2008 2008
1916 1916 1916 1916 1916 1916 1987 1987 1987 1929 1998 1998 1998 1998
Lentils Planted Harvested
Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt $/Cwt (000) $
540.0 510.0 15.0 3,359 34.90 80,280
2016 2016 2013 2010 2008 2010
18.0 16.0 6.0 165 9.54 1,957
1999 1999 2006 2002 2005 1998
1998 1998 1998 1998 1998 1998
Dry Planted Peas Harvested
Yield Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt $/Cwt (000) $
595.0 550.0 20.1 9,072 14.80 99,792
2015 2015 2004 2014 2011 2014
4.0 4.0 7.8 46 2.58 163
1957 1957 1932 1957 1940 1957
1928 1928 1928 1928 1933 1933
Austrian Planted Winter Harvested Peas Yield
Production Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt $/Cwt (000) $
32.0 13.0 15.7 159.0 21.90 2,418
2006 2005 2010 2005 2012 2013
9.5 2.5 7.2 20.0 7.93 220
2003 2001 2002 2001 2006 2001
2001 2001 2001 2001 2001 2001
Hay All Hay-Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production All Stocks
Alfalfa Hay-Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production
All Other Hay-Harvested Yield Production Price Season Average Price Value of Production
(000) Acres Tons (000) Tons $/Ton $/Ton (000) $ (000) Tons (000) Acres Tons (000) Tons $/Ton $/Ton (000) $ (000) Acres Tons (000) Tons $/Ton $/Ton (000) $
3,000 2.23 6,105 169.00 143.00 741,360 5,500 2,000 2.60 4,485 170.00 146.00 558,360 1,390 1.80 2,000 164.00 126.00 183,000
2005 1995 2010 Mar-2013 2012 2013 Dec-2010 2011 1981 2010 Mar-2013 2012 2013 1965 2010 2005 Mar-2013 2012 2013
1,125 0.88 1,283 13.60 4.95 10,840 194 374 1.20 598 6.70 51.50 173,813 650 0.39 347 12.00 46.00 58,800
1910 1936 1910 May-1958 1939 1939 May-1950 1919 1935 1919 Aug-1939 1991 1991 1994 1941 1941 May-1958 1991 1990
1909 1909 1909 1949 1909 1909 1945 1919 1919 1919 1939 1989 1989 1919 1919 1919 1953 1989 1989
Cattle All Cattle & Calves, Jan.1 Beef Cows, Jan. 1 2/ Milk Cows, Jan. 1 2/ Calves Born Beef Cattle Prices Calf Prices
(000) Head (000) Head (000) Head (000) Head $/Cwt $/Cwt
3,380 1,746 215 1,730 115.00 150.00
1974 1974 1934 1973 Nov-2005 Feb-2006
67 294 3 350 2.70 4.10
1867 1938 1867 1938 Dec-1933 Jan-1934
1867 1920 1867 1924 1910 1910
Hogs All Hogs, Dec. 1 Pig Crop Season Average Price
(000) Head (000) Head $/Cwt
445 698 55.30
1943 1943 1997
1 156 3.40
1867 1937 1933
1866 1924 1910
Sheep All Sheep & Lambs, Jan. 1 Breeding Sheep, Jan. 1 Market Sheep & Lambs, Jan. 1 Ewes - 1 Yr Plus, Jan. 1 Lamb Crop Sheep Prices Lamb Prices Wool Production Wool Season Average Price
(000) Head (000) Head (000) Head (000) Head (000) Head $/Cwt $/Cwt (000) Pounds $/Lb
4,280 5,736 428 3,268 2,695 67.60 155.00 38,480 2.40
1934 1903 1945 1931 1934 Dec-2010 Dec-2010 1909 2011
215 3 14 153 200 1.95 3.50 1,660 0.09
2015 1867 1980 2015 2014 Nov-1932 Jan-1932 2014 1932
1920 1867 1930 1930 1924 1910 1910 1909 1909
Chickens All Chickens, Dec. 1 and Eggs Average number of Layers
Egg Production
(000) Head (000) Head (000) Eggs
2,738 2,708 265,000
1943 1924 1944
380 290 84,000
1998 1999 2000
1924 1924 1924
1/ In case of a tie, the most recent year was used. 2/ Cows were defined as two years old and older prior to 1970. After 1970, cows were defined as cows that have calved.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics Rank 23
Montana’s Rank in the Nation’s Agriculture
ITEM TOTAL UNIT PERIOD OR DATE RANK % U.S. Total
Number of farms and ranches
Land in farms and ranches
Average Farm Size
27,500
59,700,000
2,171
farms/ranches
acres
acres
2015
2015
2015
30
2
2
1.3
6.6
N/A
INCOME FROM CASH RECEIPTS, EXCLUDING GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS
Total
Crops
Livestock
4,622,759
2,357,416
2,265,353
thousand dollars
thousand dollars
thousand dollars
2014
2014
2014
29
27
30
1.1
1.1
1.1
LIVESTOCK INVENTORY
All Cattle and Calves
All Cows
Beef Cows
Milk Cows
Cattle on Feed
All Sheep and Lambs
Breeding Sheep
Hogs and Pigs
Chickens
2,650,000
1,500,000
1,486,000
14,000
70,000
230,000
210,000
175,000
589,000
head
head
head
head
head
head
head
head
head
Jan. 1, 2016
Jan. 1, 2016
Jan. 1, 2016
Jan. 1, 2016
Jan. 1, 2016
Jan. 1, 2016
Jan. 1, 2016
Dec. 1, 2015
Dec. 1, 2015
11
9
7
37
22
8
6
23
33
2.9
3.8
4.9
0.2
0.5
4.3
5.3
0.3
0.1
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
Calf Crop
Lamb Crop
Pig Crop
Wool Production
Egg Production
Honey Production
1,470,000
210,000
488,000
1,840,000
142,000,000
12,118,000
head
head
head
pounds
eggs
pounds
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
7
6
24
6
33
3
4.3
6.1
0.4
6.8
0.2
7.8
CROP PRODUCTION
All Wheat
Winter Wheat
Durum Wheat
Other Spring Wheat
Barley
Oats
All Hay
Alfalfa Hay
Other Hay
All Dry Beans
Pinto Beans
Garbanzo Beans
Lentils
Dry Edible Peas
Austrian Winter Peas
Fall Potatoes
Sugar Beets
Flaxseed
Safflower
Canola
Corn for Grain
Corn for Silage
185,415,000
91,020,000
18,755,000
75,640,000
44,200,000
1,166,000
4,680,000
3,400,000
1,280,000
634,000
86,000
527,000
2,442,000
7,975,000
53,000
3,488,000
1,442,000
450,000
39,960,000
90,480,000
5,500,000
1,150,000
bushels
bushels
bushels
bushels
bushels
bushels
tons
tons
tons
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
cwt
tons
bushels
pounds
pounds
bushels
tons
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
2015
3
4
2
3
3
16
11
4
22
10
10
3
1
2
3
13
5
2
2
3
39
24
9.0
6.6
22.7
12.6
20.6
1.3
3.5
5.8
1.7
2.1
0.9
20.9
46.3
43.6
20.4
0.9
4.1
4.5
17.3
3.2
1/
0.9 -- Not Available. 1/ Less than one-tenth of one percent.
State Crops 24 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Crops Summary, 2014-2015
2015 Planted Harvested Yield
Production Value
per Unit Total Value Unit
Acres Acres Per acre Dollars (000) Dollars Winter Wheat 2,350,000 2,220,000 41.0 91,020,000 Bu 4.80 436,896 Spring Wheat 2,550,000 2,440,000 31.0 75,640,000 Bu 4.90 370,636 Durum Wheat 620,000 605,000 31.0 18,755,000 Bu 7.00 131,285 All Wheat 5,520,000 5,265,000 35.2 185,415,000 Bu 5.00 938,817 Barley 990,000 860,000 52.0 44,720,000 Bu 5.82 258,570 Oats 50,000 22,000 53.0 1,166,000 Bu 3.50 4,081 Corn for Grain
105,000 50,000 110.0 5,500,000 Bu 4.05 22,275
Corn for Silage 50,000 23.0 1,150,000 Ton -- -- Potatoes 11,000 10,900 325.0 3,543,000 Cwt 13.00 46,059 Sugar Beets 44,000 43,700 33.0 1,442,000 Tons -- -- Pinto Beans 4.400 4,300 20.0 86,000 Cwt -- -- Garbanzo Beans 43,000 41,400 12.7 527,000 Cwt -- -- Other Beans 1,600 1,600 13.1 21,000 Cwt -- -- All Dry Beans 49,000 47,300 13.4 634,000 Cwt 35.10 22,253 All Dry Peas 595,000 550,000 14.5 7,975,000 Cwt 11.20 89,320 Lentils 235,000 222,000 11.0 2,442,000 Cwt 30.30 73,993 Austrian Winter Peas 15,000 5,000 10.5 53,000 Cwt -- -- Flaxseed 31,000 30,000 15.0 450,000 Bu 9.80 4,410 Safflower 50,000 44,000 840.0 36,960,000 Lbs 24.00 8,870 Mustard Seed 23,000 21,000 620.0 13,020,000 Lbs -- -- Canola 82,000 78,000 1,160.0 90,480,000 Lbs 13.40 12,124,000
Alfalfa Seed -- 12,000 412.0 4,944,000 Lbs 2.46 12,170 Sweet Cherries -- 680 1.09 740 Tons 2,530.00 1,872
Alfalfa Hay -- 1,700,000 2.00 3,400,000 Tons 127.00 431,800 Other Hay -- 800,000 1.60 1,280,000 Tons 120.00 153,600 All Hay -- 2,500,000 1.87 4,680,000 Tons 126.00 585,400
-- Not available. Please note: details may not add due to rounding.
2014 Planted Harvested Yield
Production Value
per Unit Total Value Unit
Acres Acres Per acre Dollars (000) Dollars Winter Wheat 2,500,000 2,240,000 41.0 91,840,000 Bu 5.86 538,182 Spring Wheat 3,050,000 2,980,000 35.0 104,300,000 Bu 6.08 634,144 Durum Wheat 435,000 430,000 31.0 13,330,000 Bu 9.45 125,969 All Wheat 5,985,000 5,650,000 37.1 209,470,000 Bu 6.23 1,298,295 Barley 920,000 770,000 58.0 44,660,000 Bu 5.33 238,038 Oats 45,000 16,000 69.0 1,104,000 Bu 3.30 3,643
Corn for Grain 130,000
75,000 100.0 7,500,000 Bu 3.77 28,275 Corn for Silage 51,000 22.0 1,122,000 Ton -- -- Potatoes 11,500 11,300 320.0 3,616,000 Cwt 12.80 46,285 Sugar Beets 45,100 44,400 32.3 1,434,000 Tons 49.70 71,270 Pinto Beans 6,000 5,800 22.0 128,000 Cwt -- -- Garbanzo Beans 31,500 31,200 15.2 475,000 Cwt -- -- Other Beans 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ Cwt 1/ 1/ All Dry Beans 37,500 37,000 16.3 603,000 Cwt 20.80 12,542 All Dry Peas 525,000 504,000 18.0 9,072,000 Cwt 11.00 99,792 Lentils 130,000 119,000 14.8 1,761,000 Cwt 22.80 40,151 Austrian Winter Peas 12,000 7,000 11.0 77,000 Cwt 19.20 1,478 Flaxseed 28,000 25,000 17.0 425,000 Bu 11.80 5,015 Safflower 54,000 50,500 840.0 42,420,000 Lbs 27.00 11,453 Mustard Seed 16,500 15,200 990.0 15,048,000 Lbs -- -- Canola 63,000 61,000 1,380.0 84,180,000 Lbs 16.10 13,553 Alfalfa Seed -- 10,000 340 3,395,000 Lbs 2.36 8,012,200 Sweet Cherries -- 700 2.99 2,090 Tons 2,070.00 4,326 Alfalfa Hay -- 1,850,000 2.10 3,885,000 Tons 127.00 493,395 Other Hay -- 880,000 1.70 1,496,000 Tons 117.00 175,032 All Hay -- 2,730,000 1.97 5,381,000 Tons 126.00 668,427
-- Not available. 1/ zero. Please note: details may not add due to rounding.
Usual Planting and Harvesting Dates by Crop
Crop Usual Planting Dates Usual Harvesting Dates
Begin Most Active End Begin Most Active End
Barley, Spring Apr 3 Apr 13 - May 11 May 20 Jul 27 Aug 3 - Sep 2 Sep 10
Beans, Dry May 5 May 10 -Jun 3 Jun 9 Aug 27 Sep 3 - Oct 2 Oct 11
Corn for Grain Apr 26 May 4 - May 28 Jun 4 Oct 4 Oct 25 - Dec 3 Dec 8
Corn for Silage Apr 26 May 4 - May 28 Jun 4 Aug 26 Sep 6 - Oct 1 Oct 10
Hay, Alfalfa -- -- -- Jun 18 -- Sep 23
Hay, Other -- -- -- Jun 20 -- Oct 7
Oats, Spring Apr 18 Apr 26 - May 28 Jun 5 Aug 8 Aug 15 - Sep 9 Sep 22
Potatoes, Fall May 7 May 17 - Jun 7 Jun 13 Sep 19 Sep 22 - Oct 23 Oct 31
Sugar Beets Apr 14 Apr 20 - May 12 May 18 Sep 28 Oct 9 - Oct 27 Nov 4
Wheat, Durum Apr 25 May 1 - Jun 1 Jun 15 Aug 11 Aug 19 - Sep 22 Oct 4
Wheat, Spring Apr 6 Apr 14 - May 12 May 18 Jul 30 Aug 7 - Sep 6 Sep 13
Wheat, Winter Sep 6 Sep 12 - Oct 7 Oct 16 Jul 22 Jul 26 - Aug 12 Aug 17
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Crops 25
All Wheat Acreage, Production, and Value for All Practices
Year
ALL
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Price per Bushel
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu Dollars (000) Dols Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
5,340 5,300 5,170 5,750 5,470 5,370 5,100 5,800 5,400 5,985 5,620
5,235 5,215 5,065 5,480 5,255 5,140 4,975 5,615 5,165 5,650 5,365
36.8 29.4 29.6 30.1 33.3 41.7 35.2 34.8 39.0 37.1 35.1
192,480 153,075 149,820 164,920 175,125 214,180 174,970 195,590 201,635 209,470 188,515
3.63 4.54 7.14 6.84 5.18 6.29 7.68 8.15 6.87 6.23 4.83
698,286 693,854
1,075,754 1,140,389
908,990 1,361,460 1,338,203 1,600,489 1,386,401 1,298,295
910,527
133 133 212 208 173 265 269 285 268 230 170
Winter Wheat Acreage, Production, and Value for All Practices
Year
ALL
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Price per Bushel
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu Dollars (000) Dols Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
2,150 1,950 2,240 2,600 2,550 2,000 2,250 2,300 2,000 2,500 2,350
2,100 1,920 2,190 2,420 2,420 1,900 2,190 2,170 1,900 2,240 2,220
45.0 43.0 38.0 39.0 37.0 49.0 41.0 39.0 43.0 41.0 41.0
94,500 82,560 83,220 94,380 89,540 93,100 89,790 84,630 81,700 91,840 91,020
3.51 4.49 6.69 6.31 4.79 5.81 6.74 7.96 7.05 5.86 4.59
331,695 370,694 556,742 595,538 428,897 540,911 605,185 673,655 575,985 538,182 417,782
158 193 254 246 177 285 276 310 303 240 188
Winter Wheat Acreage and Production for Irrigated and Non-Irrigated Practices
Year
IRRIGATED NON-IRRIGATED
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
27.0 29.0 46.0 65.0 50.0 40.0 48.0 53.0 55.0 43.0 41.0
26.0 26.0 43.0 59.0 46.0 36.0 43.0 46.0 52.0 34.0 36.0
68.0 60.0 64.0 74.5 71.5 78.6 70.0 74.6 69.9 64.9 65.3
1,760 1,550 2,760 4,400 3,300 2,830 3,010 3,430 3,637 2,208 2,352
2,123.0 1,921.0 2,194.0 2,535.0 2,500.0 1,960.0 2,202.0 2,247.0 1,945.0 2,457.0 2,309.0
2,074.0 1,894.0 2,147.0 2,361.0 2,374.0 1,864.0 2,147.0 2,124.0 1,848.0 2,206.0 2,184.0
45.0 43.0 37.0 38.0 36.5 48.4 40.4 38.2 42.2 40.6 40.6
92,740 81,010 80,460 89,980 86,240 90,270 86,780 81,200 78,063 89,632 88,668
Durum Wheat Acreage, Production, and Value for All Practices
Year
ALL
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Price per Bushel
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu Dollars (000) Dols Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
590 400 480 600 570 520 400 550 450 435 620
585 395 475 580 535 510 385 545 435 430 605
28.0 17.0 24.0 19.0 31.0 34.0 28.0 28.0 35.0 31.0 31.0
16,380 6,715
11,400 11,020 16,585 17,340 10,780 15,260 15,225 13,330 18,755
3.45 4.61 9.26 9.69 5.15 6.22
10.30 8.12 7.15 9.45 6.88
56,511 30,956
105,564 106,784 85,413
107,855 111,034 123,911 108,859 125,969 129,034
97 78
222 184 160 211 288 227 250 293 213
State Crops 26 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Other Spring Wheat Acreage, Production, and Value for All Practices
Year
ALL
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Price per Bushel
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu Dollars (000) Dols Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
2,600 2,950 2,450 2,550 2,350 2,850 2,450 2,950 2,950 3,050 2,650
2,550 2,900 2,400 2,480 2,300 2,730 2,400 2,900 2,830 2,980 2,540
32.0 22.0 23.0 24.0 30.0 38.0 31.0 33.0 37.0 35.0 31.0
81,600 63,800 55,200 59,520 69,000
103,740 74,400 95,700
104,710 104,300 78,740
3.80 4.58 7.49 7.36 5.72 6.87 8.36 8.39 6.70 6.08 4.80
310,080 292,204 413,448 438,067 394,680 712,694 621,984 802,923 701,557 634,144 377,952
122 101 172 177 172 261 259 277 248 213 149
Other Spring Wheat Acreage and Production for Irrigated and Non-Irrigated Practices
Year
IRRIGATED NON-IRRIGATED
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu (000) Acres Bu (000) Bu
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
126 155 134 181 173 183 202 179 153 149 129
124 152 132 178 169 179 197 176 146 143 125
72.0 65.0 62.0 65.0 68.0 72.3 64.2 68.0 63.1 69.6 70.5
8,900 9,840 8,234
11,570 11,500 12,938 12,644 11,962 9,214 9,953 8,811
2,474 2,795 2,316 2,369 2,177 2,667 2,248 2,771 2,797 2,901 2,421
2,426 2,748 2,268 2,302 2,131 2,551 2,203 2,724 2,684 2,837 2,315
30.0 20.0 21.0 21.0 27.0 35.6 28.0 30.7 35.6 33.3 28.9
72,700 53,960 46,966 47,950 57,500 90,802 61,756 83,738 95,496 94,347 66,829
All Barley Acreage, Production, and Value for All Practices
Year
ALL
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Price per Bushel
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu Dollars (000) Dols Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
900 770 900 860 870 760 700 900 990 920 990
700 620 720 740 720 620 620 790 830 770 860
56.0 50.0 44.0 50.0 56.0 62.0 48.0 51.0 52.0 58.0 52.0
39,200 31,000 31,680 37,000 40,320 38,440 29,790 40,290 43,160 44,660 44,720
2.92 3.00 4.14 5.78 4.86 4.08 5.27 6.41 6.32 5.33 5.82
114,464 93,000
131,155 213,860 195,955 156,835 156,835 258,259 272,771 238,038 260,270
164 150 182 289 272 253 253 327 329 309 303
Oats Acreage, Production, and Value
Year
ALL
Planted Harvested for Grain
Yield Production Price per Bushel
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Bu (000) Bu Dols (000) Dols Dols
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
90
70
75
60
70
65 40 45 50 45 50
35
24
35
30
32
22 18 18 22 16 22
53.0
46.0
50.0
51.0
56.0
61.0 50.0 45.0 54.0 69.0 53.0
1,855
1,104
1,750
1,530
1,792
1,342 900 810
1,188 1,104 1,166
1.63
2.22
2.76
3.07
2.54
2.66 3.04 3.74 2.87 3.30 3.33
3,024
2,451
4,830
4,697
4,552
3,570 2,736 3,029 3,410 3,643 3,883
86
102
138
157
142
162 152 168 155 228 177
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Crops 27
Corn Acreage, Production, and Value
Year
TOTAL HARVESTED FOR GRAIN HARVESTED FOR SILAGE
Planted Harvested Harvested Yield Production Price per Bushel
Value of Production
Harvested Yield Production
(000) Acres Bushels (000) Bu Dollars (000) Dols (000) Acres Tons (000) Tons
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
65 65 84 78 72 80 77
105 120 130 105
63 63 82 76 71 79 74
102 116 126 100
17 18 38 35 26 34 36 60 75 75 50
148.0 146.0 140.0 122.0 152.0 135.0 127.0 104.0 115.0 100.0 110.0
2,516 2,628 5,320 4,270 3,952 4,590 4,572 6,240 8,625 7,500 5,500
2.54 3.93 4.76 3.80 4.23 6.00 6.47 7.21 4.27 3.77 4.05
6,391 10,328 25,323 16,226 16,717 27,540 29,581 44,990 36,829 28,275 22,275
46 45 44 41 45 45 38 42 41 51 50
24 22 22 22 23 24 21 20 23 22 23
1,104 990 968 902
1,035 1,080
798 840 943
1,122 1,150
Potatoes Acreage, Production, Farm Disposition, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Total Used for
Seed
Farm Disposition Price per Cwt
Value of Production
Value per Acre
Value of Sales
Used on Farm Where Grown
Sold Seed, Feed
& Home
Shrink & Loss
(000) Acres Cwt (000) Cwt Cwt (000) Cwt Dols (000) Dollars Dols (000) Dols 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
10.7 10.6 11.3 10.9 11.2 11.5 11.7 12.0 11.3 11.5 11.0
10.6 10.5 11.2 10.5 9.7
11.3 11.5 11.7 11.1 11.3 10.9
325.0 335.0 330.0 330.0 340.0 325.0 330.0 320.0 310.0 320.0 325.0
3,445 3,518 3,696 3,465 3,298 3,673 3,795 3,744 3,441 3,616 3,543
244 283 273 286 288 275 324 312 286 276 294
156 187 172 218 207 306 227 259 226 226 208
210 123 227 183 425 190 200 236 180 200 140
3,079 3,208 3,297 3,064 2,666 3,177 3,368 3,249 3,035 3,190 3,195
9.20 9.00 9.85
11.60 10.60 11.50 12.50 12.00 12.90 12.80 13.00
31,694 31,658 36,406 40,194 34,959 42,240 47,438 44,928 44,389 46,285 46,059
2,990 3,015 3,251 3,828 3,604 3,738 4,125 3,840 3,999 4,096 4,226
28,398 28,907 32,395 35,411 28,335 36,606 42,201 38,902 39,191 40,808 41,546
Sugar Beets Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Sucrose
Price per Ton
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Tons (000) Tons Percent Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
53.9 53.6 47.5 31.7 38.4 42.6 45.0 46.6 43.4 45.1 44.0
49.9 48.5 47.0 30.7 33.6 42.5 43.0 45.8 42.8 44.4 43.7
22.9 27.0 24.7 26.8 29.8 29.5 25.9 28.2 29.2 32.3 33.0
1,143 1,310 1,161
823 1,001 1,254 1,114 1,292 1,250 1,434 1,442
17.41 16.50 16.67 17.27 16.28 17.19 17.37 17.79 15.59 17.87 18.44
45.30 41.60 39.10 50.80 53.40 64.00 71.90 63.80 39.40 49.70
--
51,778 54,496 45,395 41,808 53,453 80,256 80,097 82,430 49,250 71,270
--
1,038 1,124
966 1,362 1,591 1,888 1,863 1,800 1,151 1,605
-- -- Not available.
Lentils Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price per Cwt
Value of Production
Value per Acre
Pounds (000) Cwt Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars (000) Acres
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
150.0 142.0 87.0 83.0
122.0 260.0 260.0 205.0 140.0 130.0 235.0
146.0 134.0 85.0 79.0
116.0 247.0 247.0 195.0 129.0 119.0 222.0
1,280 600
1,150 770
1,380 1,360 1,100 1,100 1,500 1,480 1,100
1,869 804 978 608
1,601 3,359 2,717 2,145 1,935 1,761 2,442
9.54 10.80 21.80 34.90 27.20 23.90 23.70 19.50 18.30 22.80 30.30
17,830 8,683
21,320 21,219 43,547 80,280 64,393 41,828 35,411 40,151 73,995
122 65
251 269 375 325 261 215 275 337 333
State Crops 28 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
All Dry Beans Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Price per Cwt
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Pounds (000) Cwt Dollars (000) Dols Dollars
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
18.0
19.5
18.3
11.2
11.9
18.8 15.0 32.0 24.0 37.5 49.0
14.1
18.6
16.6
9.8
11.5
17.7 14.8 31.1 23.6 37.0 47.3
2,000
1,640
1,670
1,950
2,100
2,030 1,820 1,500 1,920 1,630 1,340
282
305
278
191
242
359 270 466 453 603 634
18.60
20.50
25.00
33.50
28.60
27.00 34.70 37.60 30.10 20.80 35.10
5,245
6,253
6,950
6,399
6,921
9,693 9,369
17,522 13,635 12,542 22,253
372
336
419
653
602
548 633 563 578 339 471
Pinto Beans Acreage and Production
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
(000) Acres Pounds (000) Cwt 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
12.0 10.7 8.5 8.6 9.6
12.5 5.0 9.0 5.8 6.0 4.4
10.0 10.5 8.4 7.2 9.2
11.8 5.0 8.5 5.7 5.8 4.3
2,390 2,230 2,280 2,420 2,440 2,330 2,600 2,500 2,400 2,200 2,000
239 234 192 174 224 275 130 213 137 128 86
Garbanzo Beans Acreage and Production
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Pounds (000) Cwt 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
6.0 8.8 9.8 2.6 2.3 6.3 9.0
23.0 18.0 31.5 43.0
4.1 8.1 8.2 2.6 2.3 5.9 8.9
22.6 17.7 31.2 41.4
1,050 880
1,050 650 780
1,420 1,340 1,120 1,760 1,520 1,270
43 71 86 17 18 84
119 253 312 475 527
Other Dry Beans Acreage and Production
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
(000) Acres (000) Acres Pounds (000) Cwt 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
1.0 --
0.2 --
1.6
0.9 --
0.2 --
1.6
2,300 --
2,020 --
1,310
21 -- 4 --
21
-- Not Available.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Crops 29
All Dry Peas Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Price per Cwt
Value of Production Value per
Acre (000) Acres Pounds (000) Cwt Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
135.0 210.0 235.0 245.0 240.0 220.0 190.0 315.0 440.0 525.0 595.0
122.0 191.0 217.0 231.0 226.0 207.0 177.0 293.0 395.0 504.0 550.0
1,800 1,080 1,700 1,080 1,330 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,800 1,800 1,450
2,196 2,063 3,689 2,495 3,006 4,140 2,655 4,395 7,110 9,072 7,975
4.80 6.64
12.40 14.50 8.46 9.13
14.80 14.60 13.50 11.00 11.20
10,541 13,698 45,744 36,178 25,431 37,798 39,294 64,167 95,985 99,792 89,320
86 72
211 157 113 183 222 219 243 198 162
Austrian Winter Peas Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Price per Cwt
Value of Production Value per
Acre
(000) Acres Pounds (000) Cwt Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
25.0 32.0 20.0 10.0 10.0 16.0 10.0 11.0 10.0 12.0 15.0
13.0 12.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 6.9 8.0 7.0 5.0
1,220 920 910 960 930
1,570 1,200 1,000 1,550 1,100 1,050
159.0 110.0 36.0 29.0 56.0
110.0 72.0 69.0
124.0 77.0 53.0
8.67 7.93
13.20 21.70 21.70 15.50 20.00 21.90 19.50 19.20
--
1,379 872 475 629
1,211 1,705 1,440 1,511 2,418 1,478
--
106 73
119 210 202 244 240 219 302 211
-- -- not available.
Canola Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Price per Cwt
Value of Production Value per Acre
(000) Acres Pounds (000) Pounds Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
17.0 10.0 8.5 7.5 6.5
17.5 31.0 51.0 72.0 63.0 82.0
16.5 9.8 8.1 7.4 6.5
17.1 30.5 49.5 69.0 61.0 78.0
1,290.0 1,120.0 1,190.0 1,910.0 1,660.0 1,730.0 1,370.0 1,200.0 1,540.0 1,380.0 1,160.0
21,285 10,976 9,639
14,134 10,790 29,583 41,785 59,400
106,260 84,180 90,480
9.00 11.70 19.50 16.50 13.50 20.00 22.00 26.20 19.00 16.10 13.40
1,916 1,284 1,880 2,332 1,457 5,917 9,193
15,563 20,189 13,553 12,124
116 131 232 315 224 346 301 314 293 222 155
Camelina Acreage and Production
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
(000) Acres Pounds (000)
Pounds 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
22.5 12.2 20.8 9.9 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5
20.4 9.1
19.5 9.4 2.4 1.8 1.4 0.9 0.4
598.0 569.0 615.0
1,010.0 750.0 350.0 370.0 550.0 580.0
12,197.0 5,181.5
11,998.0 9,465.0 1,800.0
630.0 518.0 495.0 232.0
Mustard Seed Acreage, Production, and Value Planted Harvested Yield Production
Year (000) Acres Pounds (000) Pounds
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
11.5 7.0
16.0 28.0 18.0 16.5 11.0 25.0 22.0 16.5 23.0
10.8 6.9
14.2 24.4 17.7 16.0 10.3 24.5 21.0 15.2 21.0
580.0 570.0 450.0 410.0 920.0 800.0 490.0 490.0 650.0 990.0 620.0
6,264 3,933 6,390
10,004 16,284 12,800 5,047
12,005 13,650 15,048 13,020
State Crops 30 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Flaxseed Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price per Bushel Value of Production Value per Acre
Bushels (000) Bushels Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars (000) Acres
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
55.0 35.0 21.0 9.0
11.0 15.0 17.0 18.0 20.0 28.0 31.0
54.0 33.0 20.0 8.0
10.0 15.0 16.0 13.0 16.0 25.0 30.0
17.0 9.0 9.0 9.0
16.0 17.0 13.0 12.0 15.0 17.0 15.0
918 297 180 72
160 255 208 156 240 425 450
6.20 6.13
13.00 17.70 7.80
11.20 13.10 13.60 14.00 11.80 9.80
5,692 1,821 2,340 1,274 1,248 2,856 2,725 2,122 3,360 5,015 4,410
105 55
117 159 125 190 170 163 210 201 147
Safflower Acreage, Production, and Value
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Price per Cwt
Value of Production Value
per Acre (000) Acres Pounds (000) Pounds Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
30.0 39.0 39.0 29.0 31.0 28.0 14.0 27.0 36.0 54.0 50.0
29.0 37.0 37.5 28.0 30.5 27.0 13.8 25.8 35.0 50.5 44.0
890.0 750.0 850.0 600.0 770.0 850.0 850.0 730.0
1,110.0 840.0 840.0
25,810 27,750 31,875 16,800 23,485 22,950 11,730 18,834 38,850 42,420 36,960
14.00 13.50 16.50 27.50 19.00 19.00 28.00 34.00 31.00 27.00 24.00
3,613 3,746 5,259 4,620 4,462 4,361 3,284 6,404
12,044 11,453 8,870
125 101 140 165 146 162 238 248 344 227 202
Sweet Cherries Production and Value
Year Bearing
Yield per Acre
Total Production
Utilized Production
Average Price per Ton
Value of Production
Acres Tons Dollars (000) Dollars 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
740 750 720 710 710 730 720 690 700 700 680
1.66 3.20 3.39 2.20 3.37 3.38 2.80 3.26 2.88 2.99 1.09
1,230 2,400 2,440 1,560 2,390 2,470 2,015 2,250 2,015 2,090
740
1,180 580
2,180 1,450 1,055 2,050 1,650 1,395 1,785 1,930
700
3,530 1,850 1,630 2,730 1,490 1,960 2,470 1,450 2,070 2,070 2,530
4,165 1,071 3,561 3,958 1,567 4,026 4,068 2,021 3,702 3,991 1,769
Leaf Cutter Bees Utilized for Alfalfa Seed Production
Year
TOTAL ACRES HARVESTED
IRRIGATED ACRES NON-IRRIGATED ACRES
Quantity Utilized Acreage Utilized Average Quantity
Used Acreage Utilized
Average Quantity Used
Gallons per Acre Percent Gallons per Acre Percent Gallons per Acre 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
3.2 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.7 3.1 2.9
44 45 66 85
100 97 74 95 82 90 92
3.3 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 2.8 3.1 2.9
24 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- Not available.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Crops 31
Alfalfa Seed Acreage, Production, and Value
Year
ALL IRRIGATED NON- IRRIGATED
Harvested Yield Production Price per Pound
Value of Production
Harvested Yield Harvested Yield
(000) Acres
Pounds (000) Pounds Dollars (000) Dollars (000) Acres Pounds (000) Acres Pounds
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
6.1 10.7 12.2 8.9 7.1 7.0 6.6 7.0 9.4
10.0 12.0
413 399 360 383 459 465 415 403 353 340 412
2,519 4,270 4,391 3,406 3,259 3,258 2,742 2,820 3,320 3,395 4,944
1.13 1.13 1.34 1.95 1.94 1.66 2.02 2.11 1.54 2.36 2.46
2,847 4,825 5,884 6,642 6,322 5,408 5,539 5,950 5,113 8,012
12,170
5.1 6.5 7.0 6.1 5.9 6.6 4.9 4.3 7.0 7.0 7.2
450 518 533 507 499 486 496 600 440 440 600
1.0 4.2 5.2 2.8 1.2 0.4 1.7 2.7 2.4 3.0 4.8
224 215 127 112 262 125 183 89
100 105 130
All Hay Harvested Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value
Year Harvested Yield Production
Price per Ton
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Tons (000) Tons Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
3,000 2,260 2,600 2,400 2,500 2,850 2,700 2,200 2,800 2,730 2,500
1.95 1.91 1.96 1.70 1.91 2.14 2.07 1.87 1.95 1.97 1.87
5,850 4,320 5,090 4,080 4,770 6,105 5,590 4,120 5,460 5,381 4,680
71.00 78.00 78.50
116.00 95.50 80.00 98.00
143.00 138.00 126.00 124.00
409,350 340,155 400,760 471,120 457,920 488,775 543,060 579,120 741,360 668,427 580,320
136 151 154 196 183 172 201 263 265 245 232
Alfalfa Hay Harvested Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value
Year New Seedings Harvested Yield Production
Price per Ton
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres (000) Acres Tons (000) Tons Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
135
125
135
85
100
125 80 85
100 100 100
1,750
1,550
1,700
1,600
1,700
1,950 2,000 1,500 1,800 1,850 1,700
2.2
2.1
2.2
1.9
2.1
2.3 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.0
3,850
3,255
3,740
3,040
3,570
4,485 4,400 3,000 3,960 3,885 3,400
71.00
78.00
79.00
117.00
96.00
79.00 98.00
146.00 141.00 127.00 125.00
273,350
253,890
295,460
355,680
342,720
354,315 431,200 438,000 558,360 493,395 425,000
156
164
174
222
202
182 216 292 310 267 250
All Other Hay Harvested Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value 1/
Year Harvested Yield Production
Price per Ton
Value of Production
Value per Acre
(000) Acres Tons (000) Tons Dollars (000) Dollars Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
1,250 710 900 800 800 900 700 700
1,000 880 800
1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6
2,000 1,065 1,350 1,040 1,200 1,620 1,190 1,120 1,500 1,496 1,280
68.00 81.00 78.00
111.00 96.00 83.00 94.00
126.00 122.00 117.00 117.00
136,000 86,265
105,300 115,440 115,200 134,460 111,860 141,120 183,000 175,032 149,760
109 122 117 144 144 149 160 202 183 199 187
1/ All other hay includes wild, clover-timothy, grain hay, other hay and hay on CRP land.
State Crops 32 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
All Wheat, All Barley, and Oats Quarterly Stocks
Crop and Year
MARCH 1 JUNE 1 SEPTEMBER 1 DECEMBER 1
On Farm Total
Total All Positions 1/
On Farm Total
Total All Positions 1/
On Farm Total
Total All Positions 1/
On Farm Total
Total All Positions 1/
(000) Bushels
All Wheat
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
60,000 48,000 23,000 54,000 68,000 81,000 55,000 48,000 62,000 67,000 69,000
85,150 68,970 43,100 73,510 92,433
106,270 78,193 75,646 90,359 95,113 93,948
24,000 18,000 5,800
26,000 37,000 36,000 31,000 24,000 22,500 37,000 38,000
39,060 30,490 18,910 40,350 54,354 49,819 45,390 36,558 38,345 55,185 57,119
135,000 122,000 129,000 159,500 203,000 157,000 150,000 144,000 151,000 154,000 162,000
161,290 147,140 152,750 186,160 234,569 186,726 186,404 173,173 180,910 187,929 199,277
97,000 71,000 92,000
119,000 142,000 105,000 95,000
115,000 115,000 119,000
--
120,510 93,890
113,360 148,700 171,172 130,935 124,366 145,615 144,957 151,055
--
Durum Wheat
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
-- -- -- --
9,000 9,000 4,000 5,000 8,000 6,100 5,500
-- -- -- --
10,654 10,693 6,053 6,936 9,864 7,909 7,384
-- -- -- --
7,000 5,500 3,000 2,400 3,500 2,500
--
-- -- -- --
7,875 6,643 4,272 3,658 4,922 4,032 5,698
-- -- --
17,500 17,500 10,500 15,500 13,000 11,500 14,000 23,000
-- -- --
18,680 19,307 12,705 17,622 14,688 13,426 16,098 24,476
-- -- --
14,000 12,000 7,000 9,700
11,000 8,000
10,500 --
-- -- --
15,710 13,965 9,212
11,804 12,735 10,375 12,818
--
All Barley
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
17,000 10,500 6,000 8,500
14,000 17,000 10,500 9,500
11,500 14,500 11,000
27,460 22,660 16,720 19,910 27,895 29,768 21,946 21,945 24,355 26,961 24,431
9,500 3,500 2,450 5,000 8,000 6,500 3,600 3,650 4,700 5,500 4,400
20,290 12,090 8,630
13,770 18,894 16,810 12,820 12,488 15,962 15,782 16,617
29,000 26,000 30,000 35,000 34,000 28,000 33,000 33,000 30,000 32,500 39,000
41,860 35,930 38,400 43,600 48,050 39,082 46,357 45,035 42,598 45,527 50,976
20,000 14,000 17,000 26,000 28,000 20,000 20,500 24,000 22,500 20,000
--
31,370 24,180 27,720 36,890 41,261 31,970 32,690 38,183 36,047 33,455
--
Oats
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
1,300 1,000
900 1,000
900 1,200
800 600 700 760 550
1,375 1,090
960 1,055
947 1,266
830 652 761 834 588
900 800 750 700 450 650 600 400 400 500 450
945 860 800 730 501 702 617 428 441 536 471
1,700 2,100 1,800 1,900 1,500 1,200 1,300 1,350 1,100 1,100
900
1,760 2,135 1,830 1,960 1,586 1,265 1,332 1,421 1,171 1,124 1,053
1,500 1,600 1,300 1,400 1,300 1,000
900 1,100
950 850
--
1,570 1,675 1,350 1,475 1,392 1,040
937 1,172 1,040
880 --
1/ Includes on Farm stocks and stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, processors, and stocks owned by Commodity Credit Corporation. -- Not Available.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Crops 33
All Wheat Varieties Percent of Total Seeded Acreage 2008-2015
Variety Percent of Total Seeded Acres
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Winter Wheat
Yellowstone Judee Warhorse Brawl CL Plus Decade Bearpaw CDC Falcon Keldin Genou SY Clearstone CL2 Rampart Morgan Willow Creek Carter Jerry WB4614 Jagalene Ledger WB4323CLP WB-Quake Other/Unknown
12.8 -- -- -- -- --
9.0 --
24.4 --
5.6 4.6 0.4 0.5 3.6
-- 5.5 6.5
-- --
27.1
18.1 -- -- -- -- --
7.4 --
30.2 --
7.4 2.5 0.7 1.2 1.7
-- 5.0 4.2
-- --
21.6
16.9 -- -- -- -- --
8.0 --
27.9 --
5.4 2.1 0.7 1.2 3.1
-- 3.0 5.2
-- --
26.5
22.8 -- -- --
1.8 --
6.8 --
18.9 --
4.7 1.8 0.9 1.7 5.9
-- 1.9 4.7
-- 1.3
26.8
23.6 1.5
-- --
5.3 --
5.4 --
15.0 --
4.8 2.3 0.8 3.6 3.0
-- 2.6 3.8
-- 2.8
25.5
19.8 11.4
-- 3.5
10.5 1.9 4.6
-- 6.6
-- 3.4 2.4 1.3 3.1 3.7
-- 1.6 2.7
-- 2.3
21.2
21.0 16.4 1.0 4.4 6.7 3.5 5.6
-- 4.0 2.5 2.7 0.6 0.7 3.5 2.4
-- 2.9 1.2
-- 1.9
19.0
18.8 18.1 10.0 7.3 5.0 4.4 4.4 3.3 2.8 2.8 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.2 0.7 0.7 0.7 9.1
All Winter Wheat Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Spring Wheat
Vida Reeder Corbin Mott Brennan Duclair SY Soren ONeal Choteau WB-Gunnison Conan McNeal WB9879CLP Elgin Barlow Westbred 936 Amidon Fortuna SY Tyra SY Ingmar Steele Breaker Vantage Other/Unknown
5.0 24.0 4.0
-- -- -- --
1.4 22.7
-- 3.2
10.6 -- -- --
1.3 1.0 2.5
-- --
0.5 -- --
23.8
12.8 16.5 5.6
-- -- -- --
4.2 23.0
-- 2.9 8.4
-- -- --
0.7 0.5 3.8
-- --
0.4 -- --
21.2
22.6 11.4 7.4 0.6 0.6
-- --
5.5 18.1 0.7 3.0 5.8
-- -- --
0.7 1.0 3.3
-- --
0.9 -- --
18.4
19.6 13.6 7.1 1.7 1.9
-- --
6.5 15.6 1.9 2.4 5.4
-- -- --
0.8 0.9 1.7 1.0
-- 0.7
-- --
19.2
19.7 14.2 6.5 3.4 3.2
-- 2.5 6.1
11.5 2.8 1.9 3.8
-- --
1.2 0.7 1.5 1.7 1.1
-- 0.9
-- --
17.3
20.3 17.0 5.2 6.0 2.7 2.4 4.1 5.3 7.2 2.1 1.5 3.5 0.7
-- -- --
0.5 1.3 0.9
-- 0.6
-- --
18.7
16.8 15.7 5.8 5.9 6.1 4.0 6.2 2.7 5.1 2.5 1.4 3.0 1.3 0.5 1.8 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.5
-- 0.5
-- --
17.5
18.8 9.9 7.5 7.0 6.7 6.4 5.7 4.3 4.3 3.4 2.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5
13.5
All Spring Wheat Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Durum Wheat
Divide Mountrail Alzada Tioga Kyle Alkabo Joppa Strongfield Pierce Grenora Carpio Other/Unknown
5.5 34.6 7.3
-- 8.7 4.6
-- 7.4 1.9 6.5
-- 23.5
10.1 25.2 9.2
-- 8.3 4.6
-- 13.4 1.2 5.9
-- 22.1
12.1 27.6 9.3
-- 5.0 4.7
-- 14.9 2.0 4.1
-- 20.3
22.8 26.5 8.1 1.2 3.2 3.9
-- 16.0 1.4 2.9
-- 14.0
22.1 22.7 9.3 0.8 4.5 4.5
-- 10.8 1.2 7.7
-- 16.4
34.4 28.0 6.2 4.0 3.4 4.4
-- 5.8 1.4 1.1
-- 11.3
21.3 27.0 14.2 5.5 9.0 2.2
-- 4.6
-- 1.5
-- 14.7
27.1 20.7 15.2 8.6 5.9 4.4 1.8 1.7 1.5 0.9 0.5
11.7
All Durum Wheat Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- Data not published. Data compiled and summarized by the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, an agency of USDA, as a service provided for the
Montana Wheat and Barley Committee.
State Crops 34 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Winter Wheat Varieties Percent of Total Seeded Acreage by Districts, 2016
Variety Northwest
North Central
Northeast Central Southwest South Central
Southeast State Total
% % % % % % % %
Yellowstone -- 17.9 23.3 19.7 31.4 22.7 14.5 18.8 Judee -- 25.4 -- 4.8 -- 4.1 -- 18.1 Warhorse -- 12.6 -- 7.2 7.2 4.3 -- 10.0 Brawl CL Plus -- 4.0 14.1 21.0 -- 9.2 -- 7.3 Decade -- 4.1 10.7 7.2 -- 1.6 14.1 5.0 Bearpaw -- 5.1 -- 2.6 -- -- -- 4.4 CDC Falcon -- 3.8 -- 10.7 -- 2.7 -- 4.4 Keldin 27.5 3.7 -- 4.5 -- -- -- 3.3 Genou -- 4.0 -- -- -- -- -- 2.8
SY Clearstone CL2 -- 0.9 18.9 3.5 -- 8.3 -- 2.8 Rampart -- 3.3 -- -- -- -- -- 2.2 Morgan -- 3.0 -- -- -- -- -- 2.1 Willow Creek -- 0.8 2.7 2.2 -- 7.4 2.9 1.7 Carter -- 2.5 -- -- -- -- -- 1.7 Jerry -- -- 17.5 -- -- -- 13.5 1.5 WB4614 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1.5 Jagalene -- -- -- 5.2 -- -- -- 1.2 Ledger -- 1.0 -- -- -- -- -- 0.7 WB4623CLP -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.7 WB-Quake -- 0.9 -- -- -- -- -- 0.7 Other/Unknown 72.5 7.0 12.8 11.4 61.4 39.7 55.0 9.1
All Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
-- Data not published. Data compiled and summarized by the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, an agency of USDA, as a service provided for the
Montana Wheat and Barley Committee.
Winter Wheat Varieties Percent of Total Seeded Acreage by Districts, 2015
Variety Northwest
North Central
Northeast Central Southwest South Central
Southeast State Total
% % % % % % % %
Yellowstone -- 22.0 14.7 23.3 68.4 18.2 14.9 21.0 Judee -- 22.9 -- 14.1 -- -- -- 16.4 Decade -- 4.9 28.7 2.1 -- 3.6 16.4 6.7 CDC Falcon -- 6.4 -- 10.4 -- -- -- 5.6 Brawl CL Plus -- 2.5 -- 13.7 -- 7.7 -- 4.4 Genou -- 5.3 -- -- -- -- -- 4.0 AP503 CL2 -- 2.5 -- 0.6 -- 11.5 -- 3.9 Carter -- 5.7 -- -- -- -- -- 3.5 Bearpaw -- 5.6 -- -- -- -- -- 3.5 Jagalene -- -- -- 11.6 -- 7.6 -- 2.9 Rampart -- 4.4 -- -- -- -- -- 2.7 SY Clearstone CL2 -- 1.6 -- 3.4 17.0 5.8 -- 2.5 Jerry -- -- 18.6 -- -- -- 19.4 2.4 WB4059CLP -- -- -- 2.4 -- 13.4 -- 2.2 WB-Quake -- 3.0 -- -- -- 0.7 -- 1.9 Ledger -- 1.5 -- 2.0 -- -- -- 1.2 Warhorse -- 1.5 -- -- -- -- -- 1.0 Willow Creek -- -- -- 2.1 -- 0.5 1.9 0.7 Morgan -- 0.6 -- -- -- -- -- 0.6 Colter -- 0.9 -- -- -- -- -- 0.6 WB-Matlock -- -- 2.5 -- -- -- -- 0.5 Other/Unknown 100.0 8.7 35.5 14.3 14.6 31.0 47.4 11.8
All Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
-- Data not published. Data compiled and summarized by the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, an agency of USDA, as a service provided for the
Montana Wheat and Barley Committee.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Crops 35
Spring Wheat Varieties Percent of Total Seeded Acreage by Districts, 2016
Variety Northwest North Central Northeast Central Southwest South Central Southeast State Total
% % % % % % % %
Vida -- 25.9 13.3 18.3 -- 32.8 -- 18.8 Reeder -- -- 20.2 -- -- -- 15.6 9.9
Corbin -- 19.1 -- -- -- -- -- 7.5 Mott -- 7.6 8.7 -- -- -- -- 7.0 Brennan -- -- 14.2 -- -- -- -- 6.7 Duclair -- 12.7 1.5 8.7 -- -- -- 6.4 SY Soren 3.6 -- 12.1 -- -- -- -- 5.7
ONeal -- 6.5 2.0 11.9 -- -- -- 4.3 Choteau -- 6.6 1.6 13.7 -- -- -- 4.3 WB-Gunnison -- 5.4 -- 9.1 -- -- -- 3.4 Conan -- 5.3 -- -- -- -- -- 2.3 McNeal -- 1.4 1.7 1.7 -- 3.2 -- 1.6 WB9879CLP -- 1.5 -- 4.7 -- -- -- 1.3
Elgin -- -- 1.7 -- -- -- -- 1.2 Barlow -- -- 1.7 -- -- -- 10.3 1.1 Westbred 936 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.8 Amidon -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.7 Fortuna -- 0.6 -- -- -- 14.1 -- 0.7 SY Tyra -- 0.6 -- -- -- -- -- 0.7
SY Ingmar -- 0.6 0.6 -- -- -- -- 0.6 Steele -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.5 Breaker -- -- 1.0 -- -- -- -- 0.5 Vantage -- -- 1.0 -- -- -- -- 0.5
Other/Unknown 96.4 6.2 18.7 31.9 100.0 49.9 74.1 13.5
All Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
-- Data not published. Data compiled and summarized by the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, an agency of USDA, as a service provided for the Montana Wheat and Barley Committee.
Spring Wheat Varieties Percent of Total Seeded Acreage by Districts, 2015
Variety Northwest North Central Northeast Central Southwest South Central Southeast State Total
% % % % % % % %
Vida -- 23.5 12.1 22.8 -- 56.9 -- 16.8 Reeder -- -- 27.8 -- -- -- 13.5 15.7 SY Soren -- -- 11.1 -- 26.9 -- -- 6.2 Brennan -- -- 10.9 -- -- -- -- 6.1 Mott -- 6.7 6.7 -- -- -- -- 5.9 Corbin -- 16.7 -- -- -- -- -- 5.8 Choteau -- 9.6 1.8 11.0 -- -- 5.3 5.1 Duclair -- 9.5 0.8 -- -- -- -- 4.0 McNeal -- 1.6 4.2 4.3 -- -- -- 3.0 ONeal -- 4.2 1.6 8.7 -- -- -- 2.7 WB-Gunnison -- 6.9 -- 1.0 -- -- -- 2.5 Barlow -- -- 2.7 -- -- -- -- 1.8 Conan -- 3.8 -- -- -- -- -- 1.4 WB9879CLP -- 2.2 -- 11.6 -- -- -- 1.3 Amidon -- -- 2.2 -- -- -- -- 1.2 Fortuna -- 1.9 -- 4.2 -- 7.0 -- 1.0 Solano 46.7 -- -- 2.4 -- 5.1 -- 0.8 AP 605 CL -- -- 1.0 -- -- -- -- 0.7 Kelby -- -- 1.0 3.0 -- -- -- 0.7 WB 9668 -- 1.0 -- -- 9.5 -- -- 0.6 SY Tyra -- 0.6 -- 2.2 -- -- -- 0.5 Steele -- -- 0.6 -- -- -- -- 0.5 Glenn -- -- 1.0 -- -- -- -- 0.5 Westbred 936 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.5 Elgin -- -- 0.5 -- -- -- -- 0.5
Other/Unknown 53.3 11.8 14.0 28.8 63.6 31.0 81.2 14.2
All Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
-- Data not published. Data compiled and summarized by the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, an agency of USDA, as a service provided for the Montana Wheat and Barley Committee.
State Crops 36 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Durum Wheat Varieties Percent of Total Seeded Acreage by Districts, 2016
Variety North Central Northeast Other Districts State Total
% % % %
Divide -- 35.7 -- 27.1 Mountrail -- 27.2 -- 20.7 Alzada 60.6 -- 2.0 15.2 Tioga 2.2 10.7 -- 8.6 Kyle 4.0 6.6 -- 5.9 Alkabo -- 5.4 -- 4.4 Joppa 2.1 1.8 -- 1.8 Strongfield -- -- -- 1.7
Pierce -- 2.0 -- 1.5
Grenora -- -- -- 0.9
Carpio -- -- -- 0.5
Other/Unknown 31.1 10.6 98.0 11.7
All Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- Data not published. Data compiled and summarized by the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, an agency of USDA, as a service provided for
the Montana Wheat and Barley Committee.
Durum Wheat Varieties Percent of Total Seeded Acreage by Districts, 2015
Variety North Central Northeast Other Districts State Total
% % % %
Mountrail -- 33.7 -- 27.0 Divide -- 25.6 -- 21.3 Alzada 66.7 -- 42.9 14.2 Kyle -- 10.8 -- 9.0 Tioga -- 6.3 -- 5.5 Strongfield 15.8 1.9 -- 4.6 Alkabo -- 2.8 -- 2.2 Grenora -- 2.0 -- 1.5 Other/Unknown 17.5 16.9 57.1 14.7
All Varieties 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- Data not published. Data compiled and summarized by the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, an agency of USDA, as a service provided for
the Montana Wheat and Barley Committee.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 37
Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts 2014
County and
District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Flathead 8,300 7,800 68.5 534,000 29 Lake 2,300 1,800 62.2 112,000 41 Missoula 500 400 50.0 20,000 48 Other 1/ 900 600 45.0 27,000 NORTHWEST 12,000 10,600 65.4 693,000
Blaine 114,200 88,300 38.4 3,395,000 10 Chouteau 413,100 402,100 42.4 17,032,300 1 Glacier 70,800 67,300 51.0 3,429,000 9 Hill 342,600 300,400 38.8 11,662,000 2 Liberty 160,600 150,300 35.7 5,371,000 3 Phillips 63,100 46,900 38.7 1,814,000 16 Pondera 93,700 82,200 51.4 4,228,000 8 Teton 95,700 90,300 53.3 4,813,000 6 Toole 81,200 72,200 35.5 2,563,700 12 NORTH CENTRAL 1,435,000 1,300,000 41.8 54,308,000
Garfield 60,000 56,000 35.0 1,960,000 15 Richland 26,400 22,000 31.6 695,000 25 Roosevelt 44,300 27,200 26.8 730,000 24 Other 1/ 177,100 128,500 35.7 4,591,000 NORTHEAST 307,800 233,700 34.1 7,976,000
Broadwater 13,400 11,700 34.2 400,000 33 Cascade 103,400 100,900 48.4 4,887,000 5 Fergus 132,400 130,400 37.8 4,925,000 4 Golden Valley 27,400 25,800 42.4 1,095,000 18 Judith Basin 52,700 48,600 43.2 2,098,000 13 Musselshell 21,300 20,100 27.3 549,000 28 Wheatland 27,800 26,700 30.6 818,000 22 Other 1/ 36,600 32,900 30.9 1,018,000 CENTRAL 415,000 397,100 39.8 15,790,000
Gallatin 22,000 20,100 41.0 825,000 21 Other 1/ 4,500 4,000 41.3 165,000 SOUTHWEST 26,500 24,100 41.1 990,000
Big Horn 85,700 83,200 52.4 4,361,000 7 Carbon 4,500 4,300 32.3 139,000 40 Park 3,500 3,000 31.8 95,500 43 Stillwater 29,000 28,700 34.7 997,000 19 Sweetgrass 3,200 2,600 28.8 75,000 45 Treasure 4,000 4,000 52.3 209,000 38 Yellowstone 71,500 62,500 45.9 2,871,500 11 SOUTH CENTRAL 201,400 188,300 46.5 8,748,000
Carter 15,200 13,700 40.9 561,000 27 Custer 14,400 10,900 40.8 445,000 31 Prairie 14,100 13,100 35.1 460,000 30 Other 1/ 58,600 48,500 38.5 1,869,000 SOUTHEAST 102,300 86,200 38.7 3,335,000
MONTANA 2,500,000 2,240,000 41.0 91,840,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County Crops 38 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015
County and
District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Flathead 6,100 4,100 54.5 223,500 34 Lake 2,000 1,300 63.9 83,100 44 Other 1/ 1,500 1,100 50.4 55,400 NORTHWEST 9,600 6,500 55.7 362,000
Blaine 69,500 62,500 32.4 2,026,000 13 Chouteau 416,500 410,000 47.5 19,460,000 1 Glacier 72,900 71,600 46.5 3,329,000 9 Hill 316,300 280,100 28.2 7,898,000 2 Liberty 168,600 155,600 32.6 5,078,000 6 Phillips 38,400 35,300 39.0 1,376,000 16 Pondera 96,200 95,200 48.1 4,580,000 7 Teton 108,000 107,500 49.3 5,298,000 5 Toole 89,100 87,100 31.5 2,746,000 11 NORTH CENTRAL 1,375,500 1,304,900 39.7 51,791,000
Daniels 13,000 12,800 33.3 426,000 30 McCone 37,200 36,200 40.2 1,456,000 15 Roosevelt 29,200 28,100 33.0 927,000 22 Sheridan 6,000 5,900 32.2 190,000 38 Valley 30,500 29,600 38.8 1,148,000 18 Other 1/ 102,700 95,900 35.1 3,370,000 NORTHEAST 218,600 208,500 36.1 7,517,000
Broadwater 11,600 11,600 36.2 420,000 31 Cascade 114,500 108,000 52.2 5,634,500 4 Fergus 134,900 133,750 50.4 6,744,000 3 Judith Basin 55,200 53,100 56.5 3,001,000 10 Wheatland 24,300 22,800 35.6 810,700 23 Other 1/ 82,400 74,650 33.2 2,480,800 CENTRAL 422,900 403,900 47.3 19,091,000
Gallatin 22,400 22,200 60.0 1,331,000 17 Other 1/ 7,700 6,700 39.0 261,000 SOUTHWEST 30,100 28,900 55.1 1,592,000
Big Horn 86,400 83,410 42.2 3,517,000 8 Carbon 4,400 4,300 45.1 194,000 37 Park 2,400 2,390 37.2 89,000 43 Stillwater 26,000 25,100 39.0 980,000 20 Sweetgrass 800 600 56.7 34,000 47 Treasure 4,100 4,100 46.3 190,000 38 Yellowstone 68,700 65,900 40.8 2,692,000 12 SOUTH CENTRAL 192,800 185,800 41.4 7,696,000
Carter 22,200 18,200 41.5 755,000 24 Prairie 14,100 13,900 36.3 504,000 29 Rosebud 23,400 21,300 32.5 693,000 25 Other 1/ 40,800 28,100 36.3 1,019,000 SOUTHEAST 100,500 81,500 36.5 2,971,000
MONTANA 2,350,000 2,220,000 41.0 91,020,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 39
Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014
Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015
County and
District
IRRIGATED NON IRRIGATED
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Acres Acres Bushels Bushels
Flathead 2,100 1,700 69.4 118,000 6,200 6,100 68.2 416,000 Other 1/ 1,900 1,200 70.8 85,000 1,800 1,600 46.3 74,000 NORTHWEST 4,000 2,900 70.0 203,000 8,000 7,700 63.6 490,000
Blaine 3,200 2,300 50.0 115,000 111,000 86,000 38.1 3,280,000 Pondera 6,700 6,200 69.5 431,000 87,000 76,000 50.0 3,797,000
Other 1/ 7,100 5,500 59.8 329,000 1,220,000 1,124,000 41.2 46,356,000 NORTH CENTRAL 17,000 14,000 62.5 875,000 1,418,000 1,286,000 41.5 53,433,000
Other 1/ 2,500 1,800 70.6 127,000 24,000 22,300 38.7 863,000 SOUTHWEST 2,500 1,800 70.6 127,000 24,000 22,300 38.7 863,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 19,500 15,300 65.6 1,003,000 1,007,000 890,000 39.2 34,846,000
MONTANA 43,000 34,000 64.9 2,208,000 2,457,000 2,206,000 40.6 89,632,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County and
District
IRRIGATED NON-IRRIGATED
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Acres Acres Bushels Bushels
Pondera 5,200 5,200 87.9 457,000 91,000 90,000 45.8 4,123,000 Other 1/ 9,300 7,700 48.6 374,000 1,270,000 1,202,000 39.0 46,837,000 NORTH CENTRAL 14,500 12,900 64.4 831,000 1,361,000 1,292,000 39.4 50,960,000
Broadwater 1,100 1,100 67.3 74,000 10,500 10,500 33.0 346,000
Cascade 1,000 1,000 67.5 67,500 113,500 107,000 52.0 5,567,000
Other 1/ 4,800 3,800 50.9 193,500 292,000 280,500 45.8 12,843,000
CENTRAL 6,900 5,900 56.8 335,000 416,000 398,000 47.1 18,756,000
Other 1/ 2,100 2,000 65.5 131,000 28,000 26,900 54.3 1,461,000 SOUTHWEST 2,100 2,000 65.5 131,000 28,000 26,900 54.3 1,461,000
Stillwater -- -- -- -- 26,000 25,100 39.0 980,000
Other 1/ 10,800 10,500 68.4 718,000 156,000 150,200 39.9 5,998,000
SOUTH CENTRAL 10,800 10,500 68.4 718,000 182,000 175,300 39.8 6,978,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 6,700 4,700 71.7 337,000 322,000 291,800 36.0 10,513,000
MONTANA 41,000 36,000 65.3 2,352,000 2,309,000 2,184,000 40.6 88,668,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County Crops 40 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Spring Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014
County and
District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Flathead 12,200 12,200 67.5 824,000 23 Granite 500 400 85.0 34,000 51 Lake 7,700 7,400 71.1 526,000 31 Ravalli 2,000 1,800 58.9 106,000 45 Other 1/ 2,300 2,300 69.6 160,000 NORTHWEST 24,700 24,100 68.5 1,650,000
Blaine 143,300 131,300 35.4 4,654,000 10 Chouteau 158,800 157,400 34.1 5,365,000 8 Glacier 56,000 55,000 34.9 1,920,000 16 Hill 205,400 203,900 36.1 7,368,000 3 Liberty 107,000 106,500 32.3 3,440,000 13 Phillips 119,000 117,100 37.4 4,385,000 11 Pondera 88,800 85,800 44.3 3,801,000 12 Teton 43,300 43,100 44.8 1,932,000 15 Toole 156,600 155,300 33.8 5,250,000 9 NORTH CENTRAL 1,078,200 1,055,400 36.1 38,115,000
Daniels 234,400 225,900 28.5 6,436,000 5 Dawson 167,400 164,700 33.8 5,560,000 7 McCone 204,600 202,100 35.3 7,140,000 4 Richland 179,800 175,300 35.0 6,134,000 6 Roosevelt 336,600 332,100 30.6 10,175,000 2
Valley 339,400 335,600 34.2 11,480,000 1
Other 1/ 125,600 124,500 30.8 3,840,000 NORTHEAST 1,587,800 1,560,200 32.5 50,765,000
Broadwater 20,300 19,350 52.4 1,013,000 21 Cascade 30,300 30,200 33.6 1,014,000 20 Fergus 38,700 37,400 35.6 1,333,000 19 Golden Valley 6,700 6,400 36.1 231,000 38 Judith Basin 20,500 20,400 35.0 714,000 24 Lewis & Clark 7,000 6,900 62.9 434,000 33 Musselshell 7,400 7,400 34.9 258,000 37 Other 1/ 25,100 23,850 28.5 680,000
CENTRAL 156,000 151,900 37.4 5,677,000
Beaverhead 4,700 4,300 90.0 387,200 35 Gallatin 24,300 23,500 63.2 1,485,000 18 Other 1/ 8,300 8,300 64.3 533,800 SOUTHWEST 37,300 36,100 66.6 2,406,000
Big Horn 11,800 11,650 51.8 603,000 28 Park 2,800 2,800 51.8 145,000 41 Treasure 4,900 4,900 75.8 371,500 36 Other 1/ 24,400 23,750 40.3 957,500 SOUTH CENTRAL 43,900 43,100 48.2 2,077,000
Carter 21,600 20,800 32.7 680,000 26 Fallon 23,700 22,000 29.6 652,000 27 Prairie 15,200 14,800 36.5 540,000 29 Other 1/ 61,600 51,600 33.7 1,738,000 SOUTHEAST 122,100 109,200 33.1 3,610,000
MONTANA 3,050,000 2,980,000 35.0 104,300,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 41
Spring Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015 County
and District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Flathead 15,400 15,350 51.5 791,000 21 Lake 8,100 7,860 53.8 422,500 28 Ravalli 1,700 1,620 53.5 86,700 43 Other 1/ 3,400 2,670 70.3 187,800 NORTHWEST 28,600 27,500 54.1 1,488,000
Blaine 140,000 129,200 28.8 3,720,000 8 Chouteau 130,300 127,800 33.4 4,271,000 7 Glacier 44,500 44,200 29.7 1,311,000 14 Hill 169,800 131,000 20.1 2,638,000 11 Liberty 79,100 67,800 18.7 1,266,500 15 Phillips 103,300 96,800 33.1 3,204,000 9 Pondera 53,800 52,500 37.2 1,954,000 12 Teton 25,100 22,900 29.6 677,500 22 Toole 134,000 131,500 22.7 2,991,000 10 NORTH CENTRAL 879,000 803,700 27.4 22,033,000
Daniels 192,200 190,200 28.3 5,378,000 5 Dawson 165,700 164,700 32.6 5,377,000 6 Garfield 29,400 28,400 29.2 829,000 18 McCone 191,300 186,800 34.6 6,463,000 3 Richland 162,300 159,700 34.0 5,422,000 4 Roosevelt 270,200 269,200 32.0 8,617,000 1
Sheridan 51,500 51,500 26.6 1,372,000 13
Valley 275,000 262,800 31.7 8,342,000 2 NORTHEAST 1,337,600 1,313,300 31.8 41,800,000
Broadwater 17,700 17,700 45.4 803,000 19 Cascade 16,200 16,200 29.1 472,000 25 Fergus 39,300 39,200 31.6 1,238,000 16 Judith Basin 19,000 19,000 30.4 577,000 23 Meagher 3,400 3,200 31.9 102,000 40 Wheatland 12,300 12,200 22.9 279,000 35 Other 1/ 23,400 23,300 27.0 629,000 CENTRAL 131,300 130,800 31.3 4,100,000
Beaverhead 4,200 4,200 89.8 377,000 32 Other 1/ 29,600 27,800 60.1 1,670,000 SOUTHWEST 33,800 32,000 64.0 2,047,000
Big Horn 10,600 9,800 42.0 412,000 30 Park 2,400 2,400 33.5 80,500 45 Stillwater 3,400 2,600 31.7 82,400 44 Sweetgrass 1,400 1,300 41.2 53,500 48 Treasure 4,400 4,200 71.1 298,600 34 Other 1/ 15,000 14,600 25.3 369,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 37,200 34,900 37.1 1,296,000
Carter 16,700 15,800 29.0 458,000 26
Fallon 21,300 20,500 28.1 576,000 24 Other 1/ 63,600 61,500 30.0 1,842,000 SOUTHEAST 101,600 97,800 29.4 2,876,000
MONTANA 2,550,000 2,440,000 31.0 75,640,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County Crops 42 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Spring Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014
Spring Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015
County and
District
IRRIGATED NON IRRIGATED
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Acres Acres Bushels Bushels
Flathead 5,200 5,200 71.7 373,000 7,000 7,000 64.4 451,000 Granite 500 400 85.0 34,000 -- -- -- -- Lake 7,000 6,800 74.4 506,000 700 600 33.3 20,000 Other 1/ 3,200 3,000 80.7 242,000 1,100 1,100 21.8 24,000 NORTHWEST 15,900 15,400 75.0 1,155,000 8,800 8,700 56.9 495,000
Glacier 3,500 3,500 34.3 120,000 52,500 51,500 35.0 1,800,000 Pondera 17,000 17,000 61.8 1,051,000 71,800 68,800 40.0 2,750,000 Teton 3,600 3,500 66.3 232,000 39,700 39,600 42.9 1,700,000 Other 1/ 13,100 9,400 48.6 457,000 877,000 862,100 34.8 30,005,000 NORTH CENTRAL 37,200 33,400 55.7 1,860,000 1,041,000 1,022,000 35.5 36,255,000
Broadwater 7,700 7,650 86.3 660,000 12,600 11,700 30.2 353,000 Cascade 2,600 2,600 69.2 180,000 27,700 27,600 30.2 834,000 Judith Basin 500 500 70.0 35,000 20,000 19,900 34.1 679,000 Other 1/ 6,200 6,150 79.7 490,000 78,700 75,800 32.3 2,446,000 CENTRAL 17,000 16,900 80.8 1,365,000 139,000 135,000 31.9 4,312,000
Other 1/ 24,500 23,700 85.2 2,019,000 12,800 12,400 31.2 387,000 SOUTHWEST 24,500 23,700 85.2 2,019,000 12,800 12,400 31.2 387,000
Big Horn 6,200 6,150 67.3 414,000 5,600 5,500 34.4 189,000 Other 1/ 9,300 9,250 86.5 800,000 22,800 22,200 30.4 674,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 15,500 15,400 78.8 1,214,000 28,400 27,700 31.2 863,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 38,900 38,200 61.3 2,340,000 1,671,000 1,631,200 31.9 52,035,000
MONTANA 149,000 143,000 69.6 9,953,000 2,901,000 2,837,000 33.3 94,347,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
County and
District
IRRIGATED NON-IRRIGATED
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Acres Acres Bushels Bushels
Flathead 6,500 6,450 77.2 498,000 8,900 8,900 32.9 293,000 Lake 7,100 7,010 58.2 408,000 1,000 850 17.1 14,500 Other 1/ 3,600 3,540 73.7 261,000 1,500 750 18.0 13,500 NORTHWEST 17,200 17,000 68.6 1,167,000 11,400 10,500 30.6 321,000
Glacier 1,900 1,900 50.5 96,000 42,600 42,300 28.7 1,215,000 Liberty 1,700 800 68.1 54,500 77,400 67,000 18.1 1,212,000 Phillips 1,800 1,800 34.4 62,000 101,500 95,000 33.1 3,142,000 Teton 2,900 1,900 46.6 88,500 22,200 21,000 28.0 589,000 Other 1/ 17,600 17,300 59.7 1,032,000 610,300 554,700 26.2 14,542,000 NORTH CENTRAL 25,900 23,700 56.2 1,333,000 854,000 780,000 26.5 20,700,000
Valley 8,000 7,800 53.8 420,000 267,000 255,000 31.1 7,922,000
Other 1/ 23,600 23,500 80.5 1,892,000 1,039,000 1,027,000 30.7 31,566,000
NORTHEAST 31,600 31,300 73.9 2,312,000 1,306,000 1,282,000 30.8 39,488,000
Broadwater 6,800 6,800 85.0 578,000 10,900 10,900 20.6 225,000 Cascade 2,100 2,100 59.0 124,000 14,100 14,100 24.7 348,000 Judith Basin 500 500 74.0 37,000 18,500 18,500 29.2 540,000 Other 1/ 5,900 5,800 77.2 448,000 72,500 72,100 25.0 1,800,000 CENTRAL 15,300 15,200 78.1 1,187,000 116,000 115,600 25.2 2,913,000
Other 1/ 23,700 23,500 78.5 1,845,000 10,100 8,500 23.8 202,000 SOUTHWEST 23,700 23,500 78.5 1,845,000 10,100 8,500 23.8 202,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 15,300 14,300 67.6 967,000 123,500 118,400 27.1 3,205,000
MONTANA 129,000 125,000 70.5 8,811,000 2,421,000 2,315,000 28.9 66,829,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 43
Durum Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014
Durum Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015
County and
District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Hill 6,800 6,800 36.0 245,000 6 Liberty 7,800 7,500 28.9 217,000 8 Pondera 10,100 10,100 58.5 591,000 4 Teton 1,800 1,800 37.8 68,000 12 Toole 4,400 4,400 42.3 186,000 9 Other 1/ 9,100 9,100 41.0 373,000 NORTH CENTRAL 40,000 39,700 42.3 1,680,000
Roosevelt 45,000 45,000 32.2 1,448,000 3 Sheridan 265,000 262,000 30.0 7,867,000 1 Other 1/ 78,000 77,000 27.9 2,152,000 NORTHEAST 388,000 384,000 29.9 11,467,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 7,000 6,300 29.0 183,000
MONTANA 435,000 430,000 31.0 13,330,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County and
District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Choteau 9,100 9,100 30.7 279,000 8 Hill 20,800 17,500 20.2 353,000 6 Liberty 20,500 14,600 22.6 330,000 7 Phillips 6,700 6,700 28.7 192,000 10 Pondera 23,000 23,000 45.8 1,053,000 4 Teton 4,400 4,400 30.9 136,000 14 Toole 10,900 10,200 25.2 257,000 9 Other 1/ 10,600 10,600 31.3 332,000 NORTH CENTRAL 106,000 96,100 30.5 2,932,000
Daniels 95,000 93,200 30.0 2,798,000 2 Richland 5,400 5,300 25.1 133,000 15 Roosevelt 60,000 59,800 30.3 1,809,000 3 Sheridan 304,000 302,000 31.6 9,535,000 1 Valley 27,500 26,600 32.4 863,000 5 Other 1/ 5,100 5,100 36.9 188,000
NORTHEAST 497,000 492,000 31.2 15,326,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 17,000 16,900 29.4 497,000
MONTANA 620,000 605,000 31.0 18,755,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County Crops 44 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
All Barley Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014 County
and District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Blaine 11,200 6,000 43.3 260,000 28 Chouteau 56,700 52,000 43.3 2,250,000 6 Glacier 100,000 86,300 41.2 3,555,000 4 Hill 18,300 17,200 37.5 645,000 16 Pondera 97,300 93,000 67.4 6,271,000 2 Teton 105,000 104,100 73.7 7,670,000 1 Toole 90,200 89,100 50.3 4,480,000 3 Other 1/ 40,300 28,300 43.4 1,229,000 NORTH CENTRAL 519,000 476,000 55.4 26,360,000
McCone 9,600 5,200 45.8 238,000 30 Valley 8,700 6,000 52.0 312,000 26 Other 1/ 53,400 26,500 54.1 1,433,000 NORTHEAST 71,700 37,700 52.6 1,983,000
Broadwater 5,700 4,800 89.2 428,000 21 Cascade 47,300 45,300 59.2 2,683,000 5 Fergus 38,500 25,200 39.7 1,000,000 11 Judith Basin 20,100 17,100 46.6 797,000 14 Lewis & Clark 13,500 12,500 80.4 1,005,000 10 Meagher 10,200 9,700 66.4 644,000 17 Wheatland 12,800 12,300 47.1 579,000 18 Other 1/ 19,900 15,100 34.0 514,000 CENTRAL 168,000 142,000 53.9 7,650,000
Beaverhead 8,300 5,000 87.8 439,000 20 Gallatin 35,100 29,400 69.8 2,052,000 7 Other 1/ 10,000 5,600 73.0 409,000 SOUTHWEST 53,400 40,000 72.5 2,900,000
Big Horn 15,700 13,100 81.7 1,070,000 9 Carbon 9,000 8,000 110.8 886,000 13 Park 5,600 4,500 69.8 314,000 25 Stillwater 8,400 6,300 42.5 268,000 27 Yellowstone 26,000 22,200 78.8 1,750,000 8 Other 1/ 6,700 4,900 112.0 549,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 71,400 59,000 82.0 4,837,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 36,500 15,300 60.8 930,000
MONTANA 920,000 770,000 58.0 44,660,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 45
All Barley Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015 County
and District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Blaine 18,000 13,700 32.8 450,000 24 Chouteau 81,000 76,800 48.7 3,740,000 3 Glacier 99,000 95,700 38.7 3,700,000 4 Hill 27,000 21,300 26.3 560,000 18 Pondera 98,000 97,400 54.7 5,325,000 2 Teton 106,000 105,500 72.1 7,610,000 1 Toole 86,000 82,500 29.8 2,460,000 5 Other 1/ 49,000 39,100 39.1 1,530,000 NORTH CENTRAL 564,000 532,000 47.7 25,375,000
Roosevelt 7,500 6,300 42.2 266,000 28 Other 1/ 72,500 37,700 49.0 1,849,000 NORTHEAST 80,000 44,000 48.1 2,115,000
Cascade 47,000 46,000 51.8 2,385,000 6 Judith Basin 19,000 16,800 49.1 825,000 15 Lewis & Clark 13,500 13,300 74.4 990,000 12 Meagher 11,500 11,300 52.7 595,000 17 Wheatland 10,000 9,900 48.0 475,000 23 Other 1/ 60,000 47,700 45.4 2,165,000 CENTRAL 161,000 145,000 51.3 7,435,000
Beaverhead 6,700 5,400 92.6 500,000 21 Gallatin 32,800 30,000 62.3 1,870,000 7 Other 1/ 8,500 4,600 97.0 446,000 SOUTHWEST 48,000 40,000 70.4 2,816,000
Big Horn 17,000 16,100 87.3 1,405,000 9 Carbon 10,500 10,200 112.3 1,145,000 11 Park 6,000 4,700 43.6 205,000 32 Stillwater 8,600 7,000 48.6 340,000 26 Yellowstone 31,000 29,000 55.3 1,605,000 8 Other 1/ 6,900 6,000 130.5 783,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 80,000 73,000 75.1 5,483,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 37,000 16,000 61.0 976,000
MONTANA 970,000 850,000 52.0 44,200,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County Crops 46 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Oats Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014
County and
District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Lake 800 550 112.7 62,000 4 Ravalli 500 200 135.0 27,000 16 Other 1/ 1,200 350 82.9 29,000 NORTHWEST 2,500 1,100 107.3 118,000
Chouteau 800 150 46.7 7,000 33 Teton 800 450 57.8 26,000 18 Other 1/ 5,700 1,300 64.6 84,000 NORTH CENTRAL 7,300 1,900 61.6 117,000
Dawson 3,200 1,000 52.0 52,000 8 Richland 4,600 1,000 64.0 64,000 2 Roosevelt 1,700 1,050 61.0 64,000 2 Other 1/ 7,700 1,650 46.1 76,000 NORTHEAST 17,200 4,700 54.5 256,000
Fergus 1,600 900 64.4 58,000 5 Judith Basin 900 500 36.0 18,000 24 Other 1/ 4,100 1,400 92.9 130,000 CENTRAL 6,600 2,800 73.6 206,000
Beaverhead 600 300 96.7 29,000 15 Other 1/ 2,200 1,500 87.3 131,000 SOUTHWEST 2,800 1,800 88.9 160,000
Big Horn 500 400 77.5 31,000 13 Park 700 300 123.3 37,000 11 Sweetgrass 600 300 50.0 15,000 27 Yellowstone 700 500 82.0 41,000 10
Other 1/ 900 200 70.0 14,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 3,400 1,700 81.2 138,000
Custer 500 100 70.0 7,000 33 Fallon 1,100 550 54.5 30,000 14 Powder River 900 650 40.0 26,000 18 Other 1/ 2,700 700 65.7 46,000 SOUTHEAST 5,200 2,000 54.5 109,000
MONTANA 45,000 16,000 69.0 1,104,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
Oats Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015
County and
District
ALL
Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Rank
Blaine 3,400 1,200 33.3 40,000 10 Other 1/ 6,100 3,300 49.7 164,000 NORTH CENTRAL 9,500 4,500 45.3 204,000
Fergus 700 300 43.3 13,000 31 Judith Basin 800 750 58.7 44,000 8 Other 1/ 4,000 1,950 84.6 165,000 CENTRAL 5,500 3,000 74.0 222,000
Other 1/ 2,000 600 111.7 67,000 SOUTHWEST 2,000 600 111.7 67,000
Other 1/ 2,000 1,300 57.7 75,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 2,000 1,300 57.7 75,000
OTHER DISTRICTS 1/ 31,000 12,600 47.5 598,000
MONTANA 50,000 22,000 53.0 1,166,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 47
Corn Acreage, Utilization, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014
County and
District
Planted All Purposes
GRAIN SILAGE
Harvested Yield Production Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Acres Tons Tons
Lake -- -- -- -- 900 23.0 20,900 Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 600 23.5 14,100 NORTHWEST -- -- -- -- 1,500 23.5 35,000
Blaine -- -- -- -- 700 19.5 13,500 Chouteau 4,300 4,300 92.6 398,000 -- -- -- Pondera 500 -- -- -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 6,200 4,400 80.2 353,000 1,400 20.5 28,500 NORTH CENTRAL 11,000 8,700 86.3 751,000 2,100 20.0 42,000
Daniels 1,000 950 68.4 65,000 -- -- -- Dawson -- -- -- -- 2,100 15.5 32,500 Garfield 2,200 1,600 55.0 88,000 -- -- -- McCone 5,200 4,900 92.0 451,000 300 15.0 4,500 Richland 9,500 5,100 116.5 594,000 4,400 22.5 100,000 Roosevelt -- -- -- -- 1,600 20.5 33,000 Sheridan 7,300 6,300 70.8 446,000 -- -- -- Valley -- -- -- -- 1,500 19.5 29,500 Other 1/ 10,800 5,350 96.4 516,000 1,300 15.0 19,500 NORTHEAST 36,000 24,200 89.3 2,160,000 11,200 19.5 219,000
Broadwater 700 -- -- -- 700 17.0 12,000 Judith Basin 900 -- -- -- 900 14.5 13,000 Musselshell -- -- -- -- 1,500 26.5 39,800 Other 1/ 8,400 6,300 46.0 290,000 500 20.5 10,200 CENTRAL 10,000 6,300 46.0 290,000 3,600 21.0 75,000
Big Horn -- -- -- -- 2,100 21.5 45,500 Carbon 5,400 2,200 163.6 360,000 3,200 26.5 84,000 Stillwater 3,000 1,000 175.0 175,000 -- -- -- Treasure -- -- -- -- 1,500 23.5 35,500 Yellowstone 14,000 4,500 124.4 560,000 9,500 27.0 255,000
Other 1/ 11,600 7,000 145.6 1,019,000 2,500 25.0 62,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 34,000 14,700 143.8 2,114,000 18,800 25.5 482,000
Carter 3,500 2,800 44.6 125,000 -- -- -- Custer 11,500 7,400 143.9 1,065,000 -- -- -- Other 1/ 19,000 9,300 86.5 804,000 -- -- -- SOUTHEAST 34,000 19,500 102.3 1,994,000 -- -- --
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 5,000 1,600 119.4 191,000 13,800 19.5 269,000
MONTANA 130,000 75,000 100.0 7,500,000 51,000 22.0 1,122,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not Available.
County and
District
Planted All Purposes
GRAIN SILAGE
Harvested Yield Production Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Acres Tons Tons
Blaine 1,200 400 107.5 43,000 -- -- -- Other 1/ 5,800 2,400 77.9 187,000 -- -- -- NORTH CENTRAL 7,000 2,800 82.1 230,000 -- -- --
Daniels 900 800 76.3 61,000 -- -- -- Dawson -- -- -- -- 1,900 21.0 40,000 Richland 6,800 3,200 132.5 424,000 2,600 25.0 65,000 Valley 3,500 1,000 97.0 97,000 -- -- -- Other 1/ 16,800 11,200 76.6 858,000 5,300 21.5 114,000 NORTHEAST 28,000 16,200 88.9 1,440,000 9,800 22.5 219,000
Musselshell -- -- -- -- 1,100 26.5 29,000 Other 1/ 8,000 3,100 77.4 240,000 3,400 19.5 67,000 CENTRAL 8,000 3,100 77.4 240,000 4,500 21.5 96,000
Big Horn -- -- -- -- 1,900 26.5 50,000 Carbon -- -- -- -- 3,100 26.0 81,000 Yellowstone 11,200 4,800 164.6 790,000 6,000 26.0 155,000 Other 1/ 16,800 8,400 170.6 1,433,000 2,900 27.0 79,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 28,000 13,200 168.4 2,223,000 13,900 26.5 365,000
Carter 2,400 1,200 46.7 56,000 -- -- -- Fallon 6,600 4,400 55.7 245,000 -- -- -- Other 1/ 20,000 8,100 116.5 944,000 14,000 21.5 298,000 SOUTHEAST 29,000 13,700 90.9 1,245,000 14,000 21.5 298,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 5,000 1,000 122.0 122,000 7,800 22.0 172,000
MONTANA 105,000 50,000 110.0 5,500,000 50,000 23.0 1,150,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
Corn Acreage, Utilization, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2015
County Crops 48 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Dry Peas Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
Austrian Winter Peas Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Cwt Acres Acres Pounds Cwt
Other 1/ 2,400 2,400 2,040 49,000 2,400 2,200 1,350 29,600 NORTHWEST 2,400 2,400 2,040 49,000 2,400 2,200 1,350 29,600
Blaine 7,400 7,100 1,630 116,000 -- -- -- -- Chouteau 16,000 15,000 1,390 209,000 17,800 16,200 1,120 182,000 Glacier 27,500 24,000 1,730 416,000 30,000 28,400 1,140 325,000 Hill 24,500 24,000 1,510 362,000 33,700 18,500 840 156,000 Liberty 27,000 26,800 1,420 380,000 -- -- -- -- Phillips 21,000 20,400 1,580 323,000 -- -- -- -- Pondera 10,000 10,000 1,850 185,000 8,500 7,900 1,430 113,000 Teton 8,800 8,700 2,050 178,000 9,500 9,300 1,520 141,000 Toole 30,800 30,000 1,340 403,000 32,600 29,900 770 231,000 Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 65,900 56,800 1,020 582,000
NORTH CENTRAL 173,000 166,000 1,550 2,572,000 198,000 167,000 1,040 1,730,000
Daniels 47,000 42,500 1,670 710,000 44,900 43,700 1,350 591,000 Dawson 21,000 20,700 2,180 452,000 -- -- -- -- Garfield -- -- -- -- 5,500 5,300 1,130 60,000 McCone 33,000 32,000 2,330 746,000 -- -- -- -- Roosevelt 40,500 40,200 1,920 771,000 50,800 49,500 1,500 741,000 Sheridan 78,000 75,400 2,140 1,615,000 65,400 64,800 1,830 1,189,000 Valley 60,900 58,700 1,790 1,051,000 78,500 74,600 1,590 1,185,000 Other 1/ 11,600 11,500 1,840 212,000 75,900 73,100 1,690 1,233,000 NORTHEAST 292,000 281,000 1,980 5,557,000 321,000 311,000 1,610 4,999,000
Cascade 7,200 6,500 1,380 90,000 6,800 6,300 1,180 74,200 Fergus 4,100 3,500 1,600 56,000 3,300 3,300 1,340 44,100 Judith Basin 3,300 3,100 1,610 50,000 3,500 3,400 1,550 52,600 Other 1/ 11,500 11,500 1,390 160,000 13,400 12,600 1,860 234,100 CENTRAL 26,100 24,600 1,450 356,000 27,000 25,600 1,580 405,000
Gallatin -- -- -- -- 5,600 5,600 1,110 62,100 Other 1/ 4,400 4,300 2,000 86,000 1,700 1,400 1,950 27,300 SOUTHWEST 4,400 4,300 2,000 86,000 7,300 7,000 1,280 89,400
Stillwater 1,600 1,500 1,870 28,000 2,000 1,850 1,450 26,800 Yellowstone -- -- -- -- 4,400 4,150 1,530 63,400 Other 1/ 5,000 4,900 1,920 94,000 2,400 2,200 1,580 34,800 SOUTH CENTRAL 6,600 6,400 1,910 122,000 8,800 8,200 1,520 125,000
Carter -- -- -- -- 5,500 4,500 2,220 100,000 Fallon 3,400 3,100 1,770 55,000 4,700 4,350 2,050 89,000 Wibaux -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 17,100 16,200 1,700 275,000 20,300 20,150 2,020 408,000 SOUTHEAST 20,500 19,300 1,710 330,000 30,500 29,000 2,060 597,000
MONTANA 525,000 504,000 1,800 9,072,000 595,000 550,000 1,450 7,975,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Cwt Acres Acres Pounds Cwt
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 12,000 7,000 1,100 77,000 15,000 5,000 1,050 53,000
MONTANA 12,000 7,000 1,100 77,000 15,000 5,000 1,050 53,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 49
All Dry Beans Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
Garbanzo Beans Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
Pinto Beans Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Cwt Acres Acres Pounds Cwt
Chouteau 4,100 4,050 1,520 61,700 8,700 8,300 1,430 119,000 Hill 2,500 2,500 1,520 38,100 3,900 3,800 1,090 41,600 Pondera 1,100 1,100 1,520 16,700 1,000 1,000 1,080 10,800 Teton 4,800 4,800 1,650 79,000 7,200 7,100 990 70,000 Toole 1,900 1,900 1,470 27,900 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 4,800 4,750 1,510 71,600 6,200 5,500 1,170 64,600 NORTH CENTRAL 19,200 19,100 1,540 295,000 27,000 25,700 1,190 306,000
Dawson -- -- -- -- 2,400 2,400 2,150 51,600 Valley -- -- -- -- 2,100 2,100 1,310 27,500 Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 10,700 10,600 1,460 154,900 NORTHEAST -- -- -- -- 15,200 15,100 1,550 234,000
Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 2,600 2,600 1,190 30,900 CENTRAL -- -- -- -- 2,600 2,600 1,190 30,900
Carbon 900 850 2,260 19,200 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 900 900 2,420 21,800 -- -- -- -- SOUTH CENTRAL 1,800 1,750 2,340 41,000 -- -- -- --
Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 3,100 2,800 1,610 45,200 SOUTHEAST -- -- -- -- 3,100 2,800 1,610 45,200
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 16,500 16,150 1,650 267,000 1,100 1,100 1,630 17,900
MONTANA 37,500 37,000 1,630 603,000 49,000 47,300 1,340 634,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Cwt Acres Acres Pounds Cwt
Chouteau 4,100 4,050 1,520 61,700 8,700 8,300 1,430 119,000 Hill 2,500 2,500 1,520 38,100 3,900 3,800 1,090 41,600 Pondera 1,100 1,100 1,520 16,700 900 900 1,090 9,800 Teton 4,800 4,800 1,650 79,000 7,200 7,100 990 70,000 Toole 1,900 1,900 1,470 27,900 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 4,800 4,750 1,510 71,600 6,200 5,500 1,170 64,600 NORTH CENTRAL 19,200 19,100 1,540 295,000 26,900 25,600 1,190 305,000
Dawson -- -- -- -- 1,400 1,400 2,170 30,400 Valley -- -- -- -- 2,100 2,100 1,310 27,500 Other 1/ 8,700 8,600 1,550 133,000 8,800 8,700 1,380 120,100 NORTHEAST 8,700 8,600 1,550 133,000 12,300 12,200 1,460 178,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 3,600 3,500 1,340 47,000 3,800 3,600 1,220 44,000
MONTANA 31,500 31,200 1,520 475,000 43,000 41,400 1,270 527,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Cwt Acres Acres Pounds Cwt
Carbon 900 850 2,260 19,200 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 900 900 2,420 21,800 -- -- -- -- SOUTH CENTRAL 1,800 1,750 2,340 41,000 -- -- -- --
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 4,200 4,050 2,150 87,000 4,400 4,300 2,000 86,000
MONTANA 6,000 5,800 2,200 128,000 4,400 4,300 2,000 86,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
Other Dry Beans Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Cwt Acres Acres Pounds Cwt
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ -- -- -- -- 1,600 1,600 1,310 21,000
MONTANA -- -- -- -- 1,600 1,600 1,310 21,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
County Crops 50 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Potatoes Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Cwt Cwt Acres Acres Cwt Cwt
Lake 1,600 1,600 281 450,000 1,700 1,700 316 537,000 Other 1/ 800 720 311 224,000 600 600 288 173,000 NORTHWEST 2,400 2,320 291 674,000 2,300 2,300 309 710,000
Other 1/ 1,500 1,490 391 583,000 -- -- -- --
CENTRAL 1,500 1,490 391 583,000 -- -- -- --
Gallatin 4,400 4,300 300 1,289,000 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 2,400 2,400 360 865,000 6,300 6,200 335 2,080,000 SOUTHWEST 6,800 6,700 321 2,154,000 6,300 6,200 335 2,080,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 800 790 259 205,000 2,400 2,400 314 753,000
MONTANA 11,500 11,300 320 3,616,000 11,000 10,900 325 3,543,000
1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information.
Sugar Beets Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Tons Tons Acres Acres Tons Tons
Dawson 2,200 2,100 29.7 62,400 2,300 2,300 33.3 76,600 Richland 11,900 11,700 31.4 367,000 13,100 13,000 33.1 430,000 Roosevelt 2,200 2,200 28.0 61,600 1,900 1,900 30.2 57,400 NORTHEAST 16,300 16,000 30.7 491,000 17,300 17,200 32.8 564,000
Big Horn 9,200 9,100 33.8 308,000 8,600 8,600 32.7 281,000
Carbon 3,800 3,800 31.8 121,000 3,300 3,300 32.7 108,000 Treasure 3,400 3,400 36.5 124,000 2,700 2,700 37.8 102,000 Yellowstone 7,500 7,500 32.7 245,000 7,300 7,200 32.1 231,000 SOUTH CENTRAL 23,900 23,800 33.5 798,000 21,900 21,800 33.1 722,000
Prairie 2,500 2,300 29.6 68,000 -- -- -- -- Rosebud -- -- -- -- 2,600 2,500 34.6 86,400 Other 1/ 2,400 2,300 33.5 77,000 2,200 2,200 31.6 69,600 SOUTHEAST 4,900 4,600 31.5 145,000 4,800 4,700 33.2 156,000
MONTANA 45,100 44,400 32.3 1,434,000 44,000 43,700 33.0 1,442,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
Lentils Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Cwt Acres Acres Pounds Cwt
Chouteau -- -- -- -- 1,600 1,400 1,060 14,800 Glacier -- -- -- -- 8,600 8,500 460 39,300 Hill -- -- -- -- 5,300 1,800 560 10,000 Liberty 4,200 3,800 1,050 40,000 9,600 5,200 580 30,000 Pondera -- -- -- -- 3,300 2,300 530 12,100 Other 1/ 10,500 8,900 1,340 119,000 10,800 10,000 770 76,800 NORTH CENTRAL 14,700 12,700 1,250 159,000 39,200 29,200 630 183,000
Daniels 37,200 30,000 1,420 426,000 45,800 44,900 1,230 551,000 Dawson 1,400 1,200 1,830 22,000 -- -- -- -- Sheridan 44,600 43,600 1,440 626,000 70,700 70,600 1,290 913,000 Valley -- -- -- -- 24,600 22,900 1,040 239,000 Other 1/ 25,800 25,500 1,800 458,000 44,400 44,100 1,030 454,000 NORTHEAST 109,000 100,300 1,530 1,532,000 185,500 182,500 1,180 2,157,000
Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 2,100 2,100 1,040 21,900 SOUTH CENTRAL -- -- -- -- 2,100 2,100 1,040 21,900
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 6,300 6,000 1,170 70,000 8,200 8,200 980 80,100
MONTANA 130,000 119,000 1,480 1,761,000 235,000 222,000 1,100 2,442,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 51
Flaxseed Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
Mustard Seed Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
Safflower Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
Canola Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Pounds Acres Acres Pounds Pounds
Other 1/ 6,000 6,000 1,860 11,160,000 5,900 5,900 1,580 9,300,000 NORTHWEST 6,000 6,000 1,860 11,160,000 5,900 5,900 1,580 9,300,000
Chouteau 1,000 900 700 630,000 -- -- -- -- Glacier 7,300 7,100 1,410 10,000,000 -- -- -- -- Pondera 5,100 4,900 2,040 10,020,000 4,100 3,900 2,000 7,800,000 Teton 800 800 1,740 1,390,000 1,000 1,000 1,260 1,260,000 Toole 3,500 3,500 1,930 6,740,000 2,800 2,800 1,330 3,722,000 Other 1/ 6,300 6,100 1,280 7,795,000 10,300 8,800 1,010 8,870,000 NORTH CENTRAL 24,000 23,300 1,570 36,575,000 18,200 16,500 1,310 21,652,000
Daniels -- -- -- -- 8,000 8,000 1,200 9,600,000 Roosevelt 7,600 7,500 1,210 9,100,000 12,500 12,200 1,190 14,500,000 Sheridan -- -- -- -- 11,000 10,800 1,070 11,550,000 Valley 13,400 12,700 1,210 15,340,000 19,500 18,000 890 15,968,000 Other 1/ 9,000 8,800 1,050 9,250,000 2,000 2,000 1,390 2,770,000 NORTHEAST 30,000 29,000 1,160 33,690,000 53,000 51,000 1,070 54,388,000
Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 3,200 3,200 1,060 3,400,000
SOUTHEAST -- -- -- -- 3,200 3,200 1,060 3,400,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 3,000 2,700 1,020 2,755,000 1,700 1,400 1,240 1,740,000
MONTANA 63,000 61,000 1,380 84,180,000 82,000 78,000 1,160 90,480,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not Available.
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels Bushels Acres Acres Bushels Bushels
Other 1/ 3,000 2,700 13.3 36,000 3,500 3,300 10.6 35,000 NORTH CENTRAL 3,000 2,700 13.3 36,000 3,500 3,300 10.6 35,000
Sheridan 7,200 6,600 19.7 130,000 -- -- -- -- Valley 11,200 9,500 15.8 150,000 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 3,900 3,700 18.9 70,000 -- -- -- -- NORTHEAST 22,300 19,800 17.7 350,000 -- -- -- --
Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 1,700 1,600 13.1 21,000
SOUTHEAST -- -- -- -- 1,700 1,600 13.1 21,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 2,700 2,500 15.6 39,000 25,800 25,100 15.7 394,000
MONTANA 28,000 25,000 17.0 425,000 31,000 30,000 15.0 450,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not Available.
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Pounds Acres Acres Pounds Pounds
Hill -- -- -- -- 5,800 5,800 370 2,170,000 Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 9,100 8,200 600 4,930,000 NORTH CENTRAL -- -- -- -- 14,900 14,000 510 7,100,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 16,500 15,200 990 15,048,000 8,100 7,000 850 5,920,000
MONTANA 16,500 15,200 990 15,048,000 23,000 21,000 620 13,020,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
County and
District
2014 2015
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds Pounds Acres Acres Pounds Pounds
Chouteau 7,000 6,900 1,040 7,170,000 9,100 8,900 1,090 9,660,000 Hill 2,300 2,200 640 1,400,000 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ 5,100 4,800 710 3,420,000 6,400 3,600 770 2,780,000 NORTH CENTRAL 14,400 13,900 860 11,990,000 15,500 12,500 1,000 12,440,000
Richland 6,000 6,000 930 5,570,000 5,400 5,200 680 3,530,000 Other 1/ 7,000 6,600 770 5,110,000 5,100 4,800 800 3,820,000 NORTHEAST 13,000 12,600 850 10,680,000 10,500 10,000 740 7,350,000
Other 1/ -- -- -- -- 8,000 7,300 870 6,340,000
SOUTHEAST -- -- -- -- 8,000 7,300 870 6,340,000
OTHER DISTRICT 1/ 26,600 24,000 820 19,750,000 16,000 14,200 760 10,830,000
MONTANA 54,000 50,500 840 42,420,000 50,000 44,000 840 36,960,000 1/ Counties with no acres planted or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not available.
County Crops 52 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Alfalfa Hay Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015 County
and District
2014 2015
Harvested Yield Production Harvested Yield Production
Acres Tons Tons Rank Acres Tons Tons Rank
Deer Lodge 6,500 2.75 18,000 52 4,300 3.50 15,000 51
Flathead 16,500 2.55 42,000 37 10,000 2.50 25,000 41 Granite 9,500 2.75 26,000 47 7,900 2.30 18,000 49 Lake 45,000 2.65 120,000 7 28,000 2.95 83,000 17 Lincoln 3,500 2.30 8,000 54 1,200 2.50 3,000 55 Mineral 1,000 1.50 1,500 56 900 1.10 1,000 56 Missoula 7,000 2.45 17,000 53 5,000 2.20 11,000 52 Powell 18,500 2.40 44,500 36 10,000 3.40 34,000 34 Ravalli 14,000 3.80 53,000 33 8,400 3.70 31,000 38 Sanders 12,500 2.40 30,000 41 9,300 2.15 20,000 46 NORTHWEST 134,000 2.70 360,000 85,000 2.85 241,000
Blaine 58,000 1.85 107,500 13 46,500 1.75 81,000 18 Chouteau 25,500 1.05 27,000 45 20,500 1.35 28,000 39 Glacier 30,500 1.75 53,500 32 32,500 1.40 46,000 30 Hill 20,500 1.40 28,500 42 13,000 1.45 19,000 48 Liberty 12,500 1.50 18,500 51 9,500 1.15 11,000 52 Phillips 38,500 1.85 71,000 24 34,000 1.90 65,000 24 Pondera 27,000 2.70 73,000 23 34,500 2.45 84,000 16 Teton 38,000 2.90 110,000 11 39,500 2.40 94,000 13 Toole 19,500 1.20 23,000 49 15,000 1.40 21,000 45 NORTH CENTRAL 270,000 1.90 512,000 245,000 1.85 449,000
Daniels 23,500 1.20 28,000 44 25,000 0.95 24,000 43 Dawson 44,500 1.80 79,000 22 30,000 1.55 46,000 30 Garfield 36,000 0.75 26,500 46 40,000 0.80 32,000 37 McCone 16,500 1.20 19,500 50 25,600 0.80 20,000 46 Richland 25,500 1.80 46,000 35 -- -- -- -- Roosevelt 36,500 1.80 66,000 25 44,000 1.80 79,000 19 Sheridan 25,500 1.30 33,000 40 -- -- -- -- Valley 44,000 2.20 97,000 18 50,000 1.90 95,000 12 Other 1/ -- -- -- 55,400 1.50 82,000 NORTHEAST 252,000 1.55 395,000 270,000 1.40 378,000
Broadwater 24,000 4.25 102,000 16 20,000 5.20 104,000 8 Cascade 67,000 1.60 106,000 14 60,000 1.75 106,000 6 Fergus 116,000 1.25 147,000 4 139,000 1.95 268,000 1 Golden Valley 25,500 1.50 38,000 39 17,000 1.40 24,000 43 Judith Basin 72,000 1.45 106,000 14 80,000 1.60 127,000 4 Lewis & Clark 29,000 3.40 99,000 17 20,000 3.45 69,000 23 Meagher 26,000 2.55 66,000 25 16,500 2.85 47,000 29 Musselshell 35,500 1.65 58,000 29 30,000 1.85 56,000 27 Petroleum 11,500 2.15 25,000 48 16,500 2.55 42,000 32 Wheatland 36,500 1.75 63,000 27 36,000 2.00 72,000 21 CENTRAL 443,000 1.85 810,000 435,000 2.10 915,000
Beaverhead 53,000 4.00 211,000 1 34,000 4.20 142,000 3 Gallatin 42,000 3.55 150,000 3 -- -- -- -- Jefferson 13,000 3.10 40,500 38 10,000 4.10 41,000 33 Madison 52,000 3.50 181,000 2 41,000 3.95 161,000 2
Silver Bow 2,000 3.25 6,500 55 -- -- -- -- Other 1/ -- -- -- 35,000 3.40 119,000 SOUTHWEST 162,000 3.65 589,000 120,000 3.85 463,000
Big Horn 46,000 2.80 129,500 6 38,000 2.75 105,000 7 Carbon 43,000 2.60 111,000 10 28,500 3.00 86,000 15 Park 46,000 2.55 117,000 8 28,000 2.75 77,000 20 Stillwater 35,500 1.70 60,500 28 51,500 1.40 72,000 21 Sweetgrass 23,000 2.45 56,500 30 16,000 2.05 33,000 36 Treasure 7,500 3.80 28,500 42 7,500 3.35 25,000 41 Yellowstone 31,000 2.60 80,000 21 35,500 2.70 96,000 11 SOUTH CENTRAL 232,000 2.50 583,000 205,000 2.40 494,000
Carter 78,500 1.65 130,000 5 70,500 1.25 87,000 14 Custer 52,500 2.15 113,000 9 44,500 2.20 98,000 10 Fallon 64,000 1.45 93,000 19 72,000 0.85 61,000 25 Powder River 69,000 1.60 109,000 12 74,500 1.35 102,000 9 Prairie 26,000 2.10 54,500 31 26,500 1.25 33,500 35 Rosebud 35,000 2.50 88,000 20 27,500 2.20 61,000 25 Wibaux 32,000 1.50 48,500 34 24,500 0.70 17,500 50 SOUTHEAST 357,000 1.80 636,000 340,000 1.35 460,000
MONTANA 1,850,000 2.10 3,885,000 1,700,000 2.00 3,400,000 1/ Counties with no acres harvested or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not Available.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Crops 53
Other Hay Acreage, Yield, and Production by Counties and Districts, 2014-2015 County
and District
2014 2015
Harvested Yield Production Harvested Yield Production
Acres Tons Tons Rank Acres Tons Tons Rank
Deer Lodge 6,500 1.90 12,500 45 4,000 1.90 7,500 47
Flathead 8,000 1.95 15,500 41 8,000 1.05 8,500 45 Granite 9,000 1.95 17,500 37 10,000 1.90 19,000 27 Lake 12,000 2.15 25,500 24 12,000 1.40 17,000 28 Lincoln 2,000 1.25 2,500 55 2,000 1.00 2,000 55 Mineral 1,000 1.00 1,000 56 1,000 1.00 1,000 56 Missoula 6,500 1.45 9,500 47 5,000 1.40 7,000 49 Powell 24,000 1.85 44,500 9 23,000 2.00 46,000 5 Ravalli 15,000 2.20 33,000 12 15,000 2.05 31,000 13 Sanders 15,000 1.50 22,500 31 10,000 0.70 7,000 49 NORTHWEST 99,000 1.85 184,000 90,000 1.60 146,000
Blaine 28,500 1.10 31,500 15 24,000 1.50 36,000 10 Chouteau 24,500 1.25 30,500 16 -- -- -- -- Glacier 14,500 1.00 14,500 42 15,500 1.10 17,000 28 Hill 12,500 1.10 13,500 44 13,500 0.95 12,500 39 Liberty 7,000 1.55 11,000 46 -- -- -- -- Phillips 34,000 1.90 65,000 3 36,500 1.60 59,000 2 Pondera 9,500 1.75 16,500 38 7,500 1.15 8,500 45 Teton 18,500 2.15 40,000 10 13,500 1.65 22,000 24 Toole 5,000 1.30 6,500 51 5,500 1.10 6,000 52 Other 1/ 24,000 1.65 39,000 NORTH CENTRAL 154,000 1.50 229,000 140,000 1.45 200,000
Daniels 7,000 1.15 8,000 49 -- -- -- -- Garfield 29,000 1.15 33,000 12 25,000 1.95 49,000 5 McCone 17,000 1.40 23,500 28 21,500 1.20 26,000 18 Richland 20,500 1.45 29,500 17 -- -- -- -- Roosevelt -- -- -- -- 25,000 1.10 28,000 16 Sheridan 12,500 1.60 20,000 32 -- -- -- -- Valley 35,000 1.60 56,500 5 27,000 1.85 50,000 4 Other 1/ 47,000 1.65 76,500 61,500 1.40 86,000 NORTHEAST 168,000 1.45 247,000 160,000 1.50 239,000
Broadwater 8,500 2.30 19,500 34 7,500 2.95 22,000 24 Cascade 14,500 1.65 24,000 27 17,000 1.40 23,500 23 Fergus 19,000 1.25 23,500 28 23,000 1.30 29,500 15 Golden Valley 6,500 1.40 9,000 48 7,000 2.35 16,500 32 Judith Basin 14,000 1.70 23,500 28 13,500 1.85 25,000 21 Lewis & Clark 10,000 1.60 16,000 40 9,000 2.30 20,500 26 Meagher 27,000 2.10 57,000 4 23,000 1.85 42,000 7 Musselshell 7,500 1.05 8,000 49 8,500 1.35 11,500 41 Petroleum 3,500 1.00 3,500 54 6,500 1.90 12,500 39 Wheatland 11,500 2.35 27,000 20 8,000 2.15 17,000 28 CENTRAL 122,000 1.75 211,000 123,000 1.80 220,000
Beaverhead 56,000 2.20 123,000 1 50,000 2.20 110,000 1 Jefferson 9,500 1.75 16,500 38 8,000 1.70 13,500 36 Madison 25,000 2.80 70,000 2 23,000 2.30 52,500 3 Other 1/ 15,500 2.05 31,500 19,000 1.80 34,000
SOUTHWEST 106,000 2.25 241,000 100,000 2.10 210,000
Big Horn 12,500 1.50 18,500 36 10,000 1.35 13,500 36 Carbon 20,000 2.45 49,000 8 19,000 2.15 41,000 8 Park 9,000 2.20 20,000 32 9,000 1.85 16,500 32 Stillwater 16,000 1.70 27,000 20 11,000 1.20 13,000 38 Sweetgrass 12,500 2.30 28,500 18 9,000 1.60 14,500 34 Other 1/ 17,000 2.10 36,000 13,000 2.20 28,500 SOUTH CENTRAL 87,000 2.05 179,000 71,000 1.80 127,000
Carter 39,000 1.45 56,000 6 29,000 1.20 35,000 11 Custer 26,000 1.40 36,000 11 -- -- -- -- Fallon 21,500 1.20 26,000 23 11,500 1.20 14,000 35 Powder River 19,000 1.50 28,500 18 17,000 1.55 26,000 18 Prairie 8,500 1.65 14,000 43 8,500 1.30 11,000 42 Rosebud 14,500 1.75 25,500 24 -- -- -- -- Wibaux 15,500 1.25 19,000 35 17,500 0.95 17,000 28 Other 1/ -- -- -- 32,500 1.10 35,000 SOUTHEAST 144,000 1.40 205,000 116,000 1.20 138,000
MONTANA 880,000 1.70 1,496,000 800,000 1.60 1,280,000
1/ Counties with no acres harvested or counties that are combined into “other” counties/districts to avoid disclosure of individual information. -- Not Available.
State Livestock 54 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Cattle and Calves Inventory by Class, Cattle on Feed, and Value of Inventory, January 1
Item 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2006
(000) Head
All Cattle & Calves 2,400 2,600 2,650 2,550 2,500 2,500 2,600 2,550 2,500 2,650 2,350
Cows & Heifers that have calved
Beef Cows Milk Cows
1,382 18
1,503 17
1,494 16
1,465 15
1,476 14
1,456 14
1,476 14
1,476 14
1,496 14
1,486 14
1,401 19
Heifers 500 pounds and over
Beef Cow Replacement Milk Cow Replacement Other
440 10
180
440 12
178
410 10
220
340 7
273
405 7
213
415 8
212
445 8
197
430 9
211
435 7
198
420 8
262
445 8
157
Steers 500 pounds and over Bulls 500 pounds and over Calves under 500 pounds
240 90 40
250 110 90
280 95
125
265 90 95
195 90
100
210 90 95
235 100 125
220 100 90
175 100 75
230 105 125
160 110 50
Cattle on Feed 55 40 45 26 30 38 46 54 40 70 55
All Cattle Value of Inventory Dollars
Value per Head 1,050 1,070 930 960 1,150 1,360 1,380 1,530 2,040 1,620 1,220
Total Value Of Inventory (000,000) 2,520 2,782 2,464 2,448 2,875 3,400 3,588 3,902 5,100 4,293 2,867
Calf Crop and Disposition
Private Grazing Fee Rates 1/
Year
Calves Born
Inship-ments
Marketings 1/ On Farm Slaughter
2/
Death Losses
Year
Animal Unit 2/
Cow-Calf Per Head Cattle Calves Cattle Calves
(000) Head Dollars Per Month
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
1,440 1,400 1,470 1,490 1,480 1,490 1,470 1,500 1,470 1,470 1,470
116 290 238 129 105 106 110 150 148 169 160
1,250 1,365 1,200 1,255 1,345 1,307 1,278 1,257 1,367 1,376 1,239
185 200 225 240 245 255 211 205 210 220 151
5 5 5 5 5 4 4 2 2 3 3
20 21 24 21 27 23 25 28 29 29 26
46 49 54 48 63 57 62 58 60 61 62
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
16.20 16.20 17.80 18.10 18.00 18.40 19.40 20.50 21.00 23.00 23.00
18.70 18.70 20.10 20.00 20.20 20.20 21.60 23.60 23.60 26.00 26.00
17.30 18.30 19.20 19.80 18.90 19.30 19.50 20.30 20.80 23.00 23.00
1/ Marketings exclude interfarm sales. 2/ On farm slaughter excludes animals custom slaughtered
in commercial establishments for farmers.
1/ Non-irrigated. 2/ Animal unit includes cow-calf rates.
Cattle and Calves Production and Income
Year Production 1/ Marketings 2/
Price Per Cwt Cash Receipts 3/
Value of Home Consumption
Gross Income Beef Cattle Calves
(000) Lbs Dollars (000) Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
937,310
895,548
1,079,708
976,102
961,047
1,110,597 1,020,050 1,053,913 1,113,210 1,107,994 1,119,577
1,006,400
1,082,800
1,033,350
1,083,000
1,182,250
1,154,750 1,110,500 1,129,750 1,243,700 1,265,450 1,121,650
104.00
93.80
89.80
87.50
77.70
90.10 -- -- -- -- --
138.00
131.00
123.00
109.00
108.00
128.00 -- -- -- -- --
1,075,590
1,049,146
961,563
970,845
952,014
1,083,920 1,207,605 1,349,950 1,523,321 1,984,463 1,639,423
12,064
11,208
10,693
10,174
9,283
11,697 16,045 12,205 12,425 14,643 12,119
1,087,654
1,060,354
972,256
981,019
961,297
1,095,617 1,223,650 1,362,155 1,535,746 1,999,106 1,651,542
1/ Production includes adjustments made for inshipments and changes in inventory. 2/ Marketings exclude interfarm sales and custom slaughter in commercial establishments for
use on farms where produced. 3/ Cash receipts are from marketings and sale of farm slaughter. -- No longer published.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Livestock 55
Dairy Products Marketed, Income, and Value
Year
Combined Marketing of Milk and Cream Used for Milk, Cream and But-ter on Farms Where Produced
Gross Farm Income
from Dairy Products 3/
Farm Value of Milk
Produced 4/ Milk
Utilized
Average Returns 1/ Cash Receipts from
Marketings Per 100
Pounds Milk
Per Pound Milkfat
Milk Utilized Value 2/
Mil Pounds Dollars (000) Dollars Mil Pounds (000) Dollars (000) Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
372 354 333 313 299 289 288 299 298 301 299
15.30 13.10 18.70 19.00 14.60 16.90 19.90 18.00 18.70 22.00 14.90
3.66 3.65 3.64 3.60 3.59 3.64 3.70 3.70 3.73 3.76 3.72
56,304 45,588 61,149 57,950 42,778 47,996 56,317 52,740 54,791 65,120 43,806
2 3 3 4 2 2 2 3 2 2 2
306 393 561 760 292 338 398 540 374 440 298
56,610 45,981 61,710 58,710 43,070 48,334 56,715 53,280 55,165 65,560 44,104
56,916 46,374 62,271 59,470 43,654 48,841 57,312 53,820 55,726 66,220 44,551
1/ Cash receipts divided by milk for milkfat represented in combined marketings. 2/ Valued at average returns per 100 pounds of milk in combined marketings of milk and cream.
3/ Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream plus value of milk used for home consumption and farm‑churned butter. 4/ Includes value of milk fed to calves.
Milk Goats and Meat and Other Goats Inventory, January 1
Year Milk Goats Meat and Other Goats Head
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
1,800 1,900 2,700 2,600 2,500 2,400 3,000
-- --
10,000 9,000 9,000 7,000 6,900 6,700 8,000
-- --
-- No longer published.
All Sheep Inventory by Class and Value of Inventory, January 1
Item 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2006
(000) Head
All Sheep & Lambs 275 270 255 245 230 225 235 220 215 230 280
Market Sheep & Lambs, Total 25 25 25 15 15 15 25 22 22 20 25
Market Sheep Market Lambs
6
19 3
22 3
22 2
13 2
13 1
14 1
24 1
21 2
20 2
18 6
19
Breeding Sheep & Lambs, Total 250 245 230 230 215 210 210 198 193 210 255
Ewes One Year & Over Rams One Year & Over All Replacement Lambs
195
7
48
190
7
48
180
7
43
185
7
38
170
7
38
165 6
39
155 6
49
155 6
37
153 6
34
159 6
45
195
7
53
All Sheep Value of Inventory Dollars
Value per Head Total Value of Inventory (000)
132
36,300 122
32,940 115
29,325 119
29,155 173
39,790 259
58,275 192
45,120 184
40,480 235
50,525 215
49,450 147
41,160
Lamb Crop and Disposition
Wool Production and Value
Year
Lambs Saved
Inship-ments
Marketings 1/ On Farm Slaughter
2/
Death Losses
Year
Sheep Shorn
Pounds per Fleece
Wool Production
Price per Lb.
Total Value Sheep Lambs Sheep Lambs
(000) Head (000) Head Pounds (000) Lbs Dollars (000) Dols
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
255
255
255
235
235
220 205 210 200 200 210
7
14
14
10
9
10 -- -- -- -- --
59
52
54
53
32
49 -- -- -- -- --
190
190
186
175
186
169 -- -- -- -- --
1.0
1.0
2.5
1.5
2.0
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
12
14
14
14
15
13 12 12 11 12 11
15
17
18
17
20
17 16 16 16 15 16
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
255 250 245 230 230 215 200 200 200 185 205
9.6 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.0 8.9 9.0 9.0
2,450 2,300 2,250 2,150 2,150 2,000 1,850 1,790 1,770 1,660 1,840
0.98 0.91 1.30 1.40 1.10 1.60 2.40 2.10 2.20 2.05 1.90
2,401 2,093 2,925 3,010 2,365 3,200 4,440 3,759 3,894 3,403 3,496
1/ Marketings exclude interfarm sales. Includes animals custom slaughtered in commercial establishments for use on farms where produced. 2/ On farm slaughter excludes animals custom slaughtered in commercial establishments for farmer. -- No longer published.
State Livestock 56 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Sheep and Lambs Inventory, Death Loss, and Percent of Total Inventory Lost
Year
January 1 Inventory
Lamb Crop All Sheep Losses
Lamb Losses Total Loss
Total Inventory Lost 1/ Before Docking After Docking All Lambs
(000) Head (000) Head (000) Head Percent
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
295
280
275
270
255
245 230 225 235 220 215
255
255
255
235
235
220 205 210 200 200 210
12
14
14
14
15
13 12 12 11 12 11
19
20
18
19
21
18 20 15 13 12 14
15
17
18
17
20
17 16 16 16 15 16
34
37
36
36
41
35 36 31 29 27 30
46
51
50
50
56
48 48 43 40 39 41
8.1
9.2
9.1
9.5
11.0
9.9 10.5 9.6 8.9 9.0 9.3
1/ Total inventory equals January 1 inventory plus lamb crop plus lambs lost before docking.
Sheep and Lambs Death Loss by Cause and Value of Loss
Year
Predator Losses
Non-Predator Loss
Unknown Causes
Value of Losses
Total Percent of Total
Inventory Lost 1/
Predator Non-Predator Unknown Total
(000) Head Percent (000) Head (000) Dollars
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
12.4
14.1
17.0
15.2
18.8
17.3 13.6 18.3 16.2 16.4 17.7
2.2
2.5
3.1
2.9
3.7
3.6 3.0 4.1 3.6 3.8 4.0
28.4
29.6
27.5
29.2
28.0
23.4 26.2 19.7 19.5 19.8 20.6
5.2
7.3
5.5
5.6
9.2
7.3 8.2 5.0 4.3 2.8 2.7
1,096.4
1,044.4
1,214.4
1,078.3
1,328.3
1,676.9 1,967.1 2,574.0 2,849.5 3,021.1 3,209.0
2,755.6
2,453.7
2,189.3
2,272.6
2,185.7
2,590.0 3,781.0 2,904.0 3,443.0 3,764.0 3,814.0
477.6
600.3
458.0
412.7
713.1
799.0 1,248.0
762.0 762.0 538.0 506.0
4,329.6
4,098.4
3,861.7
3,763.6
4,227.1
5,066.0 6,996.0 6,240.0 7,055.0 7,323.0 7,529.0
1/ Total inventory equals January 1 inventory plus lamb crop plus lambs lost before docking.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Livestock 57
Sheep and Lambs Death Loss by Cause and Value of Loss
Cause of Loss
SHEEP LOSS LAMB LOSS TOTAL LOSS
Number of Head Value in Dollars
(000) 1/ Number of Head
Value in Dollars
(000) 2/ Number of Head Value in Dollars (000)
2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015
Predators
Bear
Bobcat
Coyote
Dog Mountain Lion
Foxes
Wolves
Eagles
Ravens
Other/Unknown 3/
Total Predators
200
--
2,500
100 200
--
--
--
--
--
3,000
200
--
2,300
-- 200
--
--
--
--
100
2,800
42
--
519
21 42
--
--
--
--
20
623
40
--
458
-- 40
--
--
--
20
--
557
100
100
10,700
200 100
300
200
700
--
1,000
13,400
300
100
11,900
200 100
400
200
700
100
900
14,900
18
18
1,915
36 18
54
36
125
--
179
2,399
53
18
2,118
36 18
71
36
125
18
160
2,652
300
100
13,200
300 300
300
200
700
--
1,000
16,400
500
100
14,200
200 300
400
200
700
100
1,000
17,700
59
18
2,434
57 59
54
36
125
--
179
3,021
93
18
2,576
36 58
71
36
125
18
180
3,209
Non-Predators
Diseases
Enterotoxaemia
Weather Conditions
Lambing Complications Old Age
On Back
Poison
Theft
Other/Unknown 3/
Total Non-Predators
800
300
700
800 2,600
400
200
1,900
1,300
9,000
700
300
600
700 2,400
400
200
1,700
1,200
8,200
166
62
145
166 540
83
42
394
270
1,868
139
60
119
139 478
80
40
338
239
1,632
1,500
600
5,600
2,800 NA
--
200
1,400
1,500
13,600
1,700
600
6,300
3,200 NA
--
300
1,500
1,500
15,100
269
107
1,002
501 NA
--
36
251
269
2,434
303
107
1,121
570 NA
--
53
267
267
2,688
2,300
900
6,300
3,600 2,600
400
400
3,300
2,800
22,600
2,400
900
6,900
3,900 2,400
400
500
3,200
2,700
23,300
435
170
1,148
667 540
83
77
645
538
4,302
442
167
1,241
709 478
80
93
605
506
4,320
Total Loss 12,000 11,000 2,490 2,189 27,000 30,000 4,833 5,340 39,000 41,000 7,323 7,529
1/ Using average reported value for Ewes 1+. 2/ Lamb values equal to market year average price received for lambs multiplied by an average weight of 60 pounds per lamb.
3/ Other/Unknown includes Other and Unknown causes combined with unpublished causes. -- Denotes less than 100 head.
Sheep and Lambs Percent of Loss by Cause Cause of Loss 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Predators
Bear
Bobcat
Coyote
Dog
Mountain Lion
Foxes Wolves
Eagles
Ravens
Other/Unknown 1/
Total Predators 2/
1
--
19
1
--
2 1
2
--
1
27
1
--
20
1
1
1 1
2
--
1
28
1
--
23
2
1
2 1
2
--
2
34
2
--
20
1
1
3 1
2
--
1
30
1
--
26
1
1
2 1
1
--
1
34
2
--
24
2
1
3 1
2
--
1
36
2
--
20
1
1
2 --
2
--
1
28
2
--
32
2
2
1 1
1
--
2
43
2
--
32
1
1
2 --
2
--
2
41
1
--
34
1
1
1 1
2
--
3
42
1
--
35
1
1
1 1
2
--
2
43
Non-Predators
Diseases
Enterotoxaemia
Weather Conditions
Lambing Complications
Old Age
On Back Poison
Theft
Other/Unknown 1/
Total Non-Predators 2/
3/
3/
15
13
7
2 3
1
5
62
3/
3/
18
13
6
1 3
1
3
58
3/
3/
14
13
6
1 2
1
2
55
3/
3/
23
11
7
1 2
1
3
58
3/
3/
24
8
5
1 1
--
2
50
5
5
18
12
6
1 2
1
15
64
5
6
27
9
4
1 1
1
17
72
5
5
13
14
6
1 2
--
12
57
7
5
15
11
7
1 2
1
11
60
6
2
16
9
7
1 1
8
7
58
6
2
17
10
6
1 1
8
7
57
Unknown Causes 11 14 11 11 16 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/
Total Loss 2/ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1/ Other/Unknown includes Other and Unknown causes combined with unpublished causes. 2/ Totals may not add due to rounding. 3/ Not available.
-- Denotes less than 1 percent.
State Livestock 58 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Hogs and Pigs Inventory by Class and Value, December 1
Item 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
(000) Head
All Hogs & Pigs 175 180 180 175 175 180 180 175 166 176 175
Breeding Inventory 18 18 18 22 23 23 22 22 24 24 24
Market Hogs 157 162 162 153 152 157 158 153 142 152 151
Hogs Value of Inventory Dollars
Value per Head Total Value of Inventory (000)
100.00
17,500
93.00
16,740
76.00
13,680
93.00
16,275
87.00
15,225
110.00
19,800
130.00
23,400
120.00
21,000
145.00
24,070
150.00
26,400
100.00
17,500
Hogs and Pigs Annual Farrowings and Disposition
Year
Annual Farrowings 1/ Inshipments Marketings 2/
On Farm Slaughter 3/
Death Losses Sows Farrowed Pigs per Litter Pig Crop
Head
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
33,000
34,000
33,500
37,000
42,500
44,500 42,500 43,500 45,000 46,500 45,500
9.67
9.56
10.06
10.16
10.14
9.91 10.28 10.39 10.27 10.34 10.73
319,000
325,000
337,000
376,000
431,000
441,000 437,000 452,000 462,000 481,000 488,000
18,000
18,000
11,000
29,000
11,000
13,000 15,000 12,000 12,000 38,500 6,000
312,100
316,300
327,800
387,800
421,000
429,000 432,100 447,800 464,200 491,300 480,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
1,900
2,800 2,500 2,100 2,000 2,000 2,000
12,900
19,700
18,200
20,200
19,100
17,200 17,400 19,100 16,800 16,200 13,000
1/ Annual farrowing refers to the December-November marketing year. 2/ Marketings include animals custom slaughtered in commercial establishments for use on farms where
produced. 3/ On farm slaughter excludes animals custom slaughtered in commercial establishments for farmers.
Hogs and Pigs Production and Income
Year Production 1/ Marketings 2/
Price per Cwt
Cash Receipts 3/ Value of Home Consumption
Gross Income
(000) Lbs Dollars (000) Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
74,857 74,653 78,312 80,119 78,601 79,932 77,175 81,659 84,479 83,619 95,696
76,811 77,563 79,992 86,558 80,750 81,275 80,305 84,455 87,038 92,194 95,985
53.10 47.90 47.90 47.10 40.90 52.00
-- -- -- -- --
41,209 37,819 39,192 42,834 36,502 46,771 58,889 60,486 63,231 78,079 59,623
531 479 479 490 391 612 612 485 481 533 390
41,740 38,298 39,671 43,324 36,893 47,383 59,501 60,971 63,712 78,612 60,013
1/ Production has adjustments made for inshipments and changes in inventory. 2/ Marketings exclude interfarm sales and custom slaughter in commercial establishments for use on
farms where produced. 3/ Cash receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter. -- No longer published.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics State Livestock 59
Chickens Inventory, Value, Production, and Income, December 1
Year All Chickens Number Sold Number Lost Value per Bird Total Value
Production Sold
Price per Pound
Cash Receipts
(000) Head (000) Head (000) Head Dollars (000) Dollars (000) Pounds Cents (000) Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
486 496 491 510 540 535 545 674 639 620 589
130 105 108 117 111 37 88 46 52 55 54
50 74 72 78 76 90
186 242 281 323 323
2.60 3.30 4.10 3.80 4.10 4.80 4.00 6.40 4.70 5.00 8.50
1,264 1,637 2,013 1,938 2,214 2,568 2,180 4,314 3,003 3,100 5,007
429 326 400 445 422 118 282 147 166 176 173
0.6 0.6 0.6 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/
3 2 2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
1/ No longer published. -- Less than $1,000.
Eggs Production and Value
Year 1/ Layers 2/ Eggs per Layer Egg Production
Price per Dozen
Value of Production
(000) Birds Number Millions Cents (000) Dollars
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
350 341 355 350 375 375 380 464 455 458 439
303 305 301 324 305 317 317 313 328 315 312
106 104 107 115 107 119 119 120 143 143 142
37.4 46.5 90.4
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
--
3,300 4,031 8,059 9,567 6,890 6,619 8,682 8,642
10,705 12,965 22,477
1/ Data related to the 12 month period beginning with December 1 of the previous year through November of the current year.
2/ Average number of layers on hand during the year. -- No longer published.
Honey Inventory, Yield, Production, Stocks, and Value
Year
Bee
Colonies Yield per
Colony Production
Producer Held
Stocks Dec. 15 Price per Pound
Value of Production
(000) Pounds (000) Pounds (000) Pounds Dollars (000) Dollars
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
130
132
135
134
146
157 145 145 159 162 146
67
79
68
70
70
74 92 52 94 88 83
8,710
10,428
9,180
9,380
10,220
11,618 13,340 7,540
14,946 14,256 12,118
3,136
1,981
2,479
4,596
3,577
2,905 3,202 2,413 5,231 5,132 3,757
0.86
0.95
0.99
1.37
1.46
1.58 1.70 1.95 2.09 2.09 1.94
7,491
9,907
9,088
12,851
14,921
18,356 22,678 14,703 31,237 29,795 23,509
State Livestock 60 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Commercial Red Meat Production by Month 1/, 2/
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Total
Million Pounds
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
1.3 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9
1.2 1.5 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.9
1.1 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.0
1.0 1.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.3
1.1 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.3
1.2 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.4
1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.8 1.1 1.1
1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.5
1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.9
--
2.0 1.7 1.6 2.2 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.4
--
1.9 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.5 2.5
--
2.1 1.6 1.6 2.3 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.3 1.1
--
16.2 16.2 16.6 18.4 17.5 16.1 16.3 16.7 16.6 16.3
--
1/ Includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants but excludes animals slaughtered on farms. 2/ Yearly totals are based on unrounded data and may not
equal sum of parts. -- Not Available
Monthly Slaughter by Class 1/, 2/ Cattle and Calves
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Total
(000) Head
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
1.6
1.9
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 1.0
1.5
1.8
1.2
1.2
1.2
0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.0
1.4
1.5
1.1
1.1
1.1
0.9 0.9 1.0 1.8 2.3 1.1
1.2
1.3
2.4
2.2
2.0
2.1 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.5
1.4
1.3
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.1 1.6
1.4
1.4
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.2 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.6 1.7
1.0
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.2 1.3 1.3 2.2 1.2 1.1
1.3
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.9
1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.5
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.3 1.1 1.1 1.9 2.1
--
2.5
2.1
2.0
2.8
2.2 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.6 1.8
--
2.4
1.9
1.9
2.7
2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.9 3.1
--
2.5
2.0
2.1
2.9
2.2 2.3 2.3 2.5 1.7 1.3
--
19.4
19.4
20.4
22.8
21.6 19.8 20.0 20.6 21.3 19.8
--
Sheep and Lambs
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Total
(000) Head
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.3
0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4
0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5
0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 --
0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.4
--
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6
--
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5
--
3.6 3.5 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.7 4.0 4.7 4.9 5.2 --
Hogs and Pigs
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Total
(000) Head
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
1.1 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8
1.1 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9
1.1 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.8 0.9
1.0 0.8 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.1
1.0 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1
1.1 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.1
1.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.5
1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9
1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 2.6
--
1.7 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.1 --
1.6 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.1 2.8 --
1.7 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.2 1.2 --
15.2 13.8 13.4 13.3 13.5 13.3 14.9 14.6 14.2 17.0
--
1/ Includes slaughter in federally inspected and other slaughter plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms. 2/ Yearly totals are based on unrounded data and may not
equal sum of parts. --Not Available
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Livestock 61
All Cattle & Calves and Beef Cows & Heifers That Have Calved Inventories, January 1, 2014-2016
County and District
All Cattle and Calves Beef Cows and Heifers That Have Calved
2014 2015 2016 Rank 2014 2015 2016 Rank
NORTHWEST Deer Lodge 5,000 5,000 5,300 53 -- -- -- Flathead 8,100 8,000 8,500 52 -- -- -- Granite 18,000 18,400 19,500 47 -- -- -- Lake 41,000 40,000 42,000 24 26,500 27,000 26,500 21 Lincoln 2,300 2,200 2,400 55 1,500 1,500 1,500 55 Mineral -- 300 300 56 -- -- -- Missoula 10,400 10,200 10,800 51 5,200 5,200 5,200 51 Powell 38,000 37,500 39,500 28 -- -- -- Ravalli 31,000 30,500 32,500 36 15,000 15,200 15,200 39 Sanders 12,600 12,300 13,100 50 9,400 9,500 9,400 50
NORTH CENTRAL Blaine 67,000 65,000 69,000 14 45,000 45,000 45,000 10 Chouteau 36,000 35,000 37,500 31 24,500 25,000 24,500 27 Glacier 46,000 45,000 48,000 21 29,500 30,000 30,000 20 Hill 23,000 22,500 24,000 42 -- -- -- Liberty 15,100 14,800 15,700 48 10,200 10,200 10,300 48 Phillips 82,000 81,000 86,000 9 53,000 54,000 53,000 3 Pondera 25,500 25,000 26,500 40 17,500 17,600 17,600 36 Teton 54,000 53,000 56,000 18 23,500 24,000 23,500 29 Toole 21,000 20,500 21,500 46 13,000 13,200 13,100 44
NORTHEAST Daniels 13,900 13,600 14,500 49 9,500 9,600 9,600 49 Dawson 39,500 38,500 41,000 26 25,500 25,500 25,500 24 Garfield 84,000 82,000 87,000 8 52,000 53,000 53,000 3 McCone 36,000 35,500 37,500 31 -- -- -- Richland 66,000 65,000 68,000 15 35,000 35,500 35,000 17 Roosevelt 22,000 22,000 23,000 44 -- -- -- Sheridan 26,500 26,000 27,500 38 -- -- -- Valley 63,000 62,000 66,000 16 -- -- --
CENTRAL Broadwater 23,000 22,500 24,000 42 -- -- -- Cascade 60,000 59,000 63,000 17 37,500 38,000 38,000 14 Fergus 95,000 94,000 99,000 4 65,000 66,000 65,000 2 Golden Valley 22,000 21,500 22,500 45 -- -- -- Judith Basin 81,000 80,000 84,000 10 -- -- -- Lewis & Clark 37,000 36,500 38,500 29 24,500 25,000 24,500 27 Meagher 40,500 40,000 42,000 24 -- -- -- Musselshell 33,000 32,500 34,500 33 22,000 22,500 22,000 32 Petroleum 31,500 31,000 33,000 35 19,000 19,200 19,100 34 Wheatland 40,000 39,500 41,000 26 -- -- --
SOUTHWEST Beaverhead 150,000 145,000 155,000 1 79,000 80,000 80,000 1 Gallatin 48,500 47,500 50,000 20 18,900 19,200 19,000 35 Jefferson 26,500 26,000 27,500 38 16,500 16,700 17,100 37 Madison 72,000 71,000 75,000 12 46,500 47,000 47,000 9 Silver Bow 4,800 4,700 4,900 54 -- -- --
SOUTH CENTRAL Big Horn 73,000 72,000 76,000 11 49,000 49,500 49,000 8 Carbon 70,000 68,000 73,000 13 35,500 36,000 35,500 16 Park 43,000 42,000 44,500 22 30,000 30,500 30,500 18
Stillwater 41,500 40,500 43,000 23 23,500 23,500 23,500 29 Sweetgrass 37,000 36,000 38,000 30 25,000 25,500 26,000 23 Treasure 27,000 26,500 28,000 37 13,000 13,100 13,100 44 Yellowstone 115,000 115,000 120,000 2 -- -- --
SOUTHEAST Carter 91,000 89,000 95,000 5 53,000 53,000 53,000 3 Custer 110,000 105,000 115,000 3 -- -- -- Fallon 54,000 53,000 56,000 18 30,000 30,500 30,500 18 Powder River 88,000 86,000 91,000 7 53,000 54,000 53,000 3 Prairie 33,000 32,500 34,500 33 21,000 21,500 21,000 33 Rosebud 92,000 90,000 95,000 5 50,000 51,000 51,000 7 Wibaux 23,500 23,000 24,500 41 -- -- --
OTHER COUNTIES 300 -- -- 368,300 373,300 370,300
MONTANA 2,550,000 2,500,000 2,650,000 1,476,000 1,496,000 1,486,000
-- Not published to avoid disclosure of individual information.
County Livestock 62 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Milk Cows & Heifers That Have Calved Inventory by Counties, January 1, 2014-2016 County and District 2014 2015 2016 Rank
NORTHWEST Deer Lodge -- -- -- Flathead -- -- -- Granite -- -- -- Lake 600 400 300 11 Lincoln -- -- -- Mineral -- -- -- Missoula -- -- -- Powell -- -- -- Ravalli 1,200 1,200 900 6 Sanders -- -- --
NORTH CENTRAL Blaine 100 100 100 17
Chouteau -- -- -- Glacier 1,000 1,000 1,100 3 Hill -- -- -- Liberty 500 500 500 7 Phillips -- -- -- Pondera 900 900 1,000 4 Teton 400 400 400 8 Toole 500 500 300 11
NORTHEAST Daniels -- -- -- Dawson -- -- -- Garfield -- -- -- McCone -- -- -- Richland -- -- -- Roosevelt -- -- -- Sheridan -- -- -- Valley -- -- --
CENTRAL Broadwater -- -- -- Cascade 1,300 1,300 1,200 2 Fergus 400 400 400 8 Golden Valley -- -- -- Judith Basin -- -- --
Lewis & Clark 100 100 100 17 Meagher -- -- -- Musselshell -- -- -- Petroleum -- -- -- Wheatland -- -- --
SOUTHWEST Beaverhead -- -- -- Gallatin 4,200 4,400 4,500 1 Jefferson -- -- -- Madison -- -- -- Silver Bow -- -- --
SOUTH CENTRAL Big Horn -- -- -- Carbon -- -- -- Park 200 100 100 17 Stillwater -- -- -- Sweetgrass -- -- -- Treasure -- -- -- Yellowstone -- -- --
OTHER COUNTIES 2,600 2,700 3,100
MONTANA 14,000 14,000 14,000 -- Not published to avoid disclosure of individual information.
2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics County Livestock 63
All Sheep & Lambs Inventory by Counties, January 1, 2014-2016
County and District 2014 2015 2016 Rank
NORTHWEST Deer Lodge 600 600 600 42 Flathead 400 400 400 47 Granite 400 400 400 47
Lake 1,700 1,700 2,000 29 Lincoln 400 400 400 47 Missoula 1,300 1,300 1,400 34 Powell 400 400 400 47 Ravalli 2,400 2,300 2,500 23 Sanders 600 600 600 42
NORTH CENTRAL Chouteau 1,200 1,200 1,600 32 Glacier 1,200 1,200 1,500 33 Hill 600 600 600 42 Phillips 5,400 5,300 5,900 14 Pondera 4,300 4,200 4,700 16 Teton 6,200 6,000 6,900 11
Toole 2,200 2,100 2,500 23
NORTHEAST Daniels 100 100 100 52 Dawson 2,000 2,000 1,800 31 Garfield 16,800 16,400 17,400 4 McCone 6,300 6,100 7,100 9 Richland 3,900 3,800 4,300 18
Roosevelt 800 800 800 41 Sheridan 1,000 1,000 1,100 38 Valley 1,400 1,400 1,100 38
CENTRAL Cascade 5,600 5,500 6,100 13 Fergus 2,600 2,500 2,400 27
Golden Valley 16,800 16,400 18,500 2 Judith Basin 6,300 6,100 7,000 10 Lewis & Clark 2,800 2,700 2,900 21 Musselshell 2,500 2,400 2,500 23 Wheatland 11,800 11,600 11,100 6
SOUTHWEST Beaverhead 16,200 15,900 15,800 5 Gallatin 1,800 1,800 2,000 29
Jefferson 800 800 900 40 Madison 3,200 3,100 3,500 19 Silver Bow 200 200 200 51
SOUTH CENTRAL Big Horn 500 500 600 42 Carbon 6,900 6,700 7,500 8
Park 2,300 2,200 2,500 23 Stillwater 14,400 14,000 17,600 3 Sweetgrass 4,000 3,900 4,400 17 Yellowstone 2,400 2,300 2,700 22
SOUTHEAST Carter 24,500 24,000 25,000 1 Custer 4,500 4,400 4,800 15
Fallon 1,700 1,700 1,400 34 Powder River 8,900 8,700 9,000 7 Prairie 800 800 500 46 Rosebud 1,400 1,400 1,200 37 Wibaux 200 200 100 52
OTHER COUNTIES 15,300 14,900 13,700
MONTANA 220,000 215,000 230,000
County Livestock 64 2016 Montana Agricultural Statistics
Hogs and Pigs Inventory by Counties, 2013-2015
County and District 2013 2014 2015 Rank
NORTHWEST Flathead 1,100 1,200 1,200 16 Lake 300 300 300 18 Ravalli 300 300 300 18 Sanders 100 100 100 25
NORTH CENTRAL Glacier 21,000 22,000 22,000 2 Liberty 14,800 15,800 15,700 4 Phillips 200 200 200 22 Pondera 22,500 23,500 23,500 1 Toole 13,700 14,600 14,500 5
CENTRAL Cascade 18,500 19,600 19,400 3 Fergus 300 300 300 18 Judith Basin 200 200 200 22 Wheatland 11,200 11,900 11,800 6
SOUTHWEST Beaverhead 100 100 100 25 Gallatin 300 300 300 18 Jefferson 100 100 100 25
SOUTH CENTRAL Carbon 200 200 200 22 Stillwater -- 100 100 25
OTHER COUNTIES 61,100 65,200 64,700
MONTANA 166,000 176,000 175,000 -- Not published.
Reports Issued and Publication Dates
Report Frequency Approximate Date of Publication
MONTANA REPORTS: Crop Weather Report Weekly Crop Weather Report Monthly Montana Agricultural Statistics Bulletin Wheat Varieties
Weekly Monthly Annual Annual
Mondays, April-November
1st Monday of the Month, December-March November Mid-July
NATIONAL REPORTS: CROPS Crop Forecasts Winter Wheat Seedings Prospective Plantings Annual Crop Summary Crop Values Grain Stocks LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, POULTRY Livestock Slaughter Cattle Inventory & Calf Crop Hog Inventory & Pig Crop Meat Animals Marketings & Cash Receipts PRICES Agricultural Prices
Monthly Annual Annual Annual Annual
Quarterly
Monthly Annual
Quarterly Annual
Monthly
12th of the Month Mid-January Late March Mid-January
Late February January, March, June & September 15th of the Month, December-June
20th of the Month Late January
January, March, June & September Late April
End of the Month
Statistics in the National program are released in Washington, D.C. and locally according to strict, predetermined dates.
All Reports Are Available on the Internet
Montana’s Website: www.nass.usda.gov/mt/
Electronic Subscriptions
MOUNTAIN REGION: MONTANA FIELD OFFICE
FACT FINDERS FOR AGRICULTURE
10 West 15th Street, Suite 3100 Helena, MT 59626-3100 (800) 835-2612 [email protected] www.nass.usda.gov/mt
Mail to:
303 N. Roberts, Room 317 Helena, MT 59620 (406)444-3144 [email protected] www.agr.mt.gov