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KEY POINTS
The NFI Monthly is a monthly publication of the NFI Sector of Syria Hub which is led by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. This publication aims to provide an overview of
humanitarian response of the sector inside Syria for each month. All information presented in this publication are from all NFI sector members with operational presence inside Syria. For
more information, please contact the sector.
7.0 million
Total number of NFI items distributed
from January to September 2016
5.3 million
39%
people in need of NFI
NFI items distributed
53%
145
Total number of sub-districts reached
from January to September 2016 (53%
of the total 272 sub-districts in Syria).
reached sub-districts
3.2 million
Estimate number of stocked NFI items
from September to October 2016
stocked NFI items
BRINGING HOPE TO VULNERABLE PEOPLE : Providing NFIs
as life-saving items remains essential to ease the suffering of
people with dire needs in hard-to-reach and besieged location.
KEY DIGITS
© UNHCR Syria / B. Diab
MONTHLY September 2016, Issue No. 09
people received more than 4 items
24%
Estimate number of people in Syria in
need of basic non-food items (39% of
the estimated 13.5 million people in
need of humanitarian support in 2016)
2.8 million
Estimate number of people who received
at least one NFI item from January to
September 2016 (53% of the total 5.3
million people in need of NFI).
53%
1.2 million
people received at least 1 item
Estimate people who were considered
adequately served for receiving more than
4 NFI items from January to September
2016 (24% of the total 5.3 million people
in need of NFI).
In September, the humanitarian convoy to Urum al-Kubra (Big
Orem), northwest of Aleppo city was attacked. According to several sources from UN agencies and ICRC more than 10 casualties were reported (including 6 truck drivers and SARC volunteers were killed) as they were unloading trucks carrying vital humanitari-an aid. Most of the aid was destroyed. Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Mr. Stephen O’Brien strongly condemned the attack that affected deliv-ering humanitarian aid to vulnerable people in Big Orem area. He further emphasized that international humanitarian law plainly set out the basic responsibilities of warring parties to ensure the nec-essary protection of all humanitarian organizations, including per-sonnel, facilities and other relief assets. Mr. O’Brien noted that despite very difficult and dangerous conditions, humanitarian aid organizations remain committed to continuing their work and reaching all those in need.
NFI sector members managed to deliver relief items and NFI sup-
plies for around 12,000 families (estimated 60,000 persons) in be-sieged city of Moadamiyeh in Rural Damascus governorate and to residents of Al-Waer and Talbisah in Homs governorate.
As winter is fast approaching, the sector Partners started distrib-
uting Winterization NFIs to make sure that the acute needs of the affected population are met to the highest extent possible. The total Winterization target of the sector members in 2016-2017 ts to reach around 22 million population in need in 12 governorates in-cluding hard-to-reach and besieged areas with funding requirement amounting to around 66 million USD. In September, NFI sector member has distributed 52,000 winter clothing kits and high ther-mal blankets benefiting around 200,000 individuals
This month, UNICEF’s summer program was completed and
through their e-voucher system, they have reached around 27,860
vulnerable children (12,486 girls and 15,374 boys) living in urban
areas. The agency plans to continue to expand this in gover-
norates of Damascus, Homs, Latakiya, Tartous, and Quamishli. On
the other hand, preparations are ongoing to reach more children
during winter by using the same voucher modality which provides
parents with more choices to respond to the specific needs of their
children. Along with this, UNICEF has started to deliver winter kits
in hard-to-reach areas through inter-agency convoys to ensure that
children are protected against weather hazards. The agency dis-
tributed 5,000 kits in Al’waer in Homs governorate and 3,090 kits in
Madaya in Rural Damascus governorate.
CRISIS BACKGROUND: The civil unrest in Syrian Arab
Republic that started in March 2011 has transformed into a
multi-sided armed conflict that displaced around 6.5 million
people and forced around 4.2 million people out of the
country to seek asylum. As per the Humanitarian Needs
Overview in 2016, around 13.5 million people are in need of
humanitarian support of which around 5.3 million people are
desperate to receive emergency shelter, essential household
items and other multi-sectorial assistance as they continue to
struggle in insecure areas. The degree of resilience and
positive coping mechanism of the affected population have
reduced due to the protracted nature of the conflict.
Purchasing power and the ability to provide for their basic
household needs have decreased due to economic recession
that left thousands of Syrian people unemployed and the
prospect of accessing essential household items has also
declined due to closure of essential service providers.
Non-Food Items Sector I Syria Hub I [email protected] I http://sheltercluster.org/response/syria-hub
GAPS AND CHALLENGES
September 2016, Issue No. 09
NFI MONTHLY
PARTNER IN FOCUS
The Danish Refugee Council (DRC) is a humanitarian, non-governmental, non-profit organization founded in 1956 that works in more than 30 countries throughout the world. DRC fulfils its mandate by providing direct assistance to conflict-affected populations – refugees, internally displaced people (IDPs) and host communities in the conflict areas of the world; and by advocating on behalf of conflict-affected populations internationally, and in Denmark, on the basis of humanitarian principles and the Human Rights Declaration. Within the Syrian Arab Republic, the Danish Refugee
Council has responded to the Iraqi refugee crisis since
2008. In 2012 DRC expanded its mandate to assist
Syrian IDPs in its main areas of operation: Rural
Damascus /Damascus, Homs, Hama, Dara’a and Aleppo.
Aside from these areas, DRC addresses emergency
needs, as they arise, in other areas throughout Syria.
DRC’s emergency response focuses on provision of
NFIs and communal shelter rehabilitation with a strong
WASH component.
Since 2014 DRC has distributed 2.4 million NFIs covering
1.5 million people in need across Syria.
Danish Refugee
Council
Widespread insecurity, challenging physical access and rigorous bureaucratic procedures and approval limit pro-vision of adequate and regular humanitarian assistance especially to those who have been trapped in besieged and hard-to-reach areas;
Absence of age and gender disaggregated information of population in need unable the sector to accommodate and target specific needs;
Logistical constraints especially during inter-agency convoy such as, road blockage, presence of checkpoints, and presence of threats continue to ham-per rapid distribution;
Lack of actual data on distribution recipients prevent the sector to better measure the actual reached and served beneficiaries;
Limited and irregular monitoring of distribution due to insecurity and sensitivities compromise the ability of the sector to assess the impact of its assistance and better inform future planning;
Absence of clear and effective feedback mechanism from population in need due to information gathering sensitivities unable the sector to better determine the efficacy of its effort;
Lack of income generating activities to provide the nec-essary financial means continues to hamper access to basic household items among the most vulnerable pop-ulation in need;
Diminishing active participation among sector members affects coordination and the overall sectorial reach;
Inexact coordination structure impacts the level of effi-ciency in coordinating sectorial response for inter-agency convoys.
Lack of reliable consolidated information for inter-agency convoy reach affects the sector’s ability to determine the extent and impact of its convoy contribu-tion
NFI Sector Coordination Team
Joel Andersson, Senior NFI Sector Coordinator ([email protected])
Jinan Ramadan, NFI Sector Field Associate ([email protected])
Muhammad Shazad, IM Officer ([email protected])
Corazon C. Lagamayo, IM Officer ([email protected])
Maha Shaban, IM Associate ([email protected])
TURKEY
Mediterranean Sea
IRAQ
JORDAN
LEBANON
Communities No. of NFIs
Elsakina
TOP 30 COMMUNITIES IN RURAL DAMASCUS WITH HIGHEST NO. OF DISTRIBUTED NFIs
Hama 204,480 Jaramana 154,024 Sahnaya 143,872 Qatana 103,146 Kisweh 102,236 Madamiyet Elsham 91,921 Qudsiya 85,095 Madaya 83,754 Ghizlaniyyeh 78,957 At Tall 70,141 Harasta 55,045 Adra 53,264 Ashrafiet Sahnaya 46,742 Sayyeda Zeinab 45,991 Jirud 44,464 Harjal 44,026 Meraba 39,594 Jdidet Artuz 37,458 Yabroud 37,386 Bludan 37,298 New Dahiet Qdosiya Elsakina
36,620
An Nabk 27,034 Monin 26,509 Khan Danoun 25,866 Al Qutayfah 23,250 Dhameer 22,710 Lower Hfeir 21,900 Bada 21,108 Hosh Arab 20,800 Sarghaya 19,500
TOTAL BENEFICIARIES REACHED / SERVED
TOTAL BENEFICIARIES PER GOVERNORATE
BENEFICIARIES REACHED BY TYPE OF SUPPORT
TOTAL NFI DISTRIBUTED PER GOVERNORATE
TOTAL NFI DISTRIBUTION PER MONTH
TOTAL NFI DISTRIBUTED PER TYPE
OVERALL REACHED VS OVERALL PEOPLE IN NEED (NFI)
53% of 5.3M overall population in need of NFIs in SyriaPEOPLE WHO RECEIVED AT LEAST 1 NFI
PEOPLE WHO RECEIVED MORE THAN 4 NFIs
OVERALL SERVED VS OVERALL PEOPLE IN NEED (NFI)
24% of 5.3M overall population in need of NFIs in Syria
2,837,632
1,295,745
IN-KIND ASSISTANCE
STANDARD NFIs
INTER-AGENCY CONVOY CASH SUPPORT
2.6M 675K
4.7M 692K 1.52M
384KEstimate number of persons inside
Syria who received in-kind assistance from regular programs of the sector
composed of blankets, quilts, mattresses/sleeping mats, kitchen sets, plastic sheets,jerry cans, solar lamps, hygiene kit, diapers,
and rechargeable fans
WINTERIZATION NIFs composed of additional plastic sheet
for waterproof flooring, sweater, underwear, baby clothing set,
children hats and socks
SUPPLEMENTARY NFIscomposed of carpet, dignity kits, heater stoves
house cleaning kits, kids clothes, mosquitonets, new-born baby kits, sanitary napkin, student
hygiene kit, summer clothes, and sleeping bag
NOTE: Breakdown of beneficiaries per type of support does not necessarily sum up to the reported number of beneficiaries as some communities may have received more than one type of assistance.
Estimate number of persons from hard-to-reach and besieged areas who received
in-kind assistance thhrough inter-agency convoy.Figures are based upon UNHCR inputs only.
Estimate number of persons who received cash
assistance from UNRWA
7,004,294
1,963,404
1,634,893
859,772 822,447 730,143
268,858 200,488 171,075 127,360 79,586 78,080 68,188
RuralDamascus
Aleppo Homs Damascus Hama Tartous Al-Hasakeh Lattakia Dar'a Quneitra Idleb As-Sweida
986,145
448,019 311,273 264,141 247,927
134,858 93,205 81,205 77,155 72,590 56,585 44,418 14,330 5,780
RuralDamascus
Homs Damascus Hama Aleppo Tartous Lattakia #N/A Al-Hasakeh Idleb As-Sweida Dar'a Quneitra Deir-ez-Zor
TOTAL NFIs DISTRIBUTED
Footnote: The Beneficiaries reached figures decrease as compared to previous month, this is becauseof an error in calculation of beneficiaries last month. Beneficiaries Counting criteria: Maximum number of individuals reached by any NFI item per communityat any given time.
Disclaimer: The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Humanitarian reach to sub-district does not imply full geographic coverage of all the needs in the sub-district. Information visualized on this map is not to be considered complete. Creation Date: 18 October 2016Data Source/s: Monthly NFI Sector 4W Datasets, OCHA PiN as of 2016 Feedback: [email protected]
r
SYRIA: NFI RESPONSE Reporting Period: January - September 2016
NFI Sector Syria Hub
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150,001 - 315,00075,001 - 150,00050,001 - 75,00025,001 - 50,000
12,501 - 25,000
5,001 - 12,50015 - 5,000
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±
0 60 120 180 24030Kilometers
LegendNo. of reached beneficiaries per sub-district (2.9M)
Estimate number of People in Need (PiN) needing NFIs per sub-district as of 2016
0 - 6,000
6,001 - 15,000
15,001 - 30,000
30,000 - 55,000
55,001 - 90,000
90,001 - 175,000
175,001 - 280,000
Homs
Aleppo
Deir-ez-Zor
Al-Hasakeh
Hama
Ar-Raqqa
Rural Damascus
Idleb
Dara
As-Sweida
Lattakia
Tartous
Quneitra
Damascus
812,363
1,397,870
1,155,903
704,802 744,695 724,411
427,654 248,924
787,672
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
Disclaimer: The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Humanitarian reach to sub-district does not imply full geographic coverage of all the needs in the sub-district. Information visualized on this map is not to be considered complete. Creation Date: 18 October 2016Data Sources: NFI Stockpile from September to October 2016, OCHA PiN as of 2016 Feedback: [email protected]
SYRIA: NFI STOCKPILE Reporting Period: September - October 2016
±
NFI Sector Syria Hub
TURKEY
Mediterranean Sea
IRAQ
JORDAN
LEBANON 1,316,782
STANDARD NON-FOOD ITEMS
BLANKETS806,869
MATTRESSES491,696
JERRY CANS379,029
KITCHEN SETS157,675
SOLAR LAMPS134,823
HYGIENE KITS7,671
1,977,763
BREAKDOWN OF STANDARD NFI STOCKS PER TYPE
BREAKDOWN OF STANDARD NFI STOCKS PER STATUS
BREAKDOWN OF STANDARD NFI STOCKS PER AGENCY
BREAKDOWN OF SUPPLEMENTARY NFI STOCKS PER STATUS
BREAKDOWN OF SUPPLEMENTARY NFI STOCKS PER AGENCY
UNHCRIOM
3,294,545
Available Pipeline
1,163,026 1,163,026 814,737 814,737
196,1982196,198215,78115,781
SUPPLEMENTARY NON-FOOD ITEMS
IOM UNHCR UNICEF
PipelineAvailable
TOTAL SUPPLEMENTARY NFI (available and pipeline)
TOTAL STANDARD NFISTOCKS
(available & pipeline)
TOTAL STANDARD AND SUPPLEMENTARY NFISTOCKS FOR SEP - OCT
713,439 603,343
26,038 1,276,737 14,007
Mattresses 4,000Jerry Cans 2,174Hygiene Kits 873Blankets 178Kitchen Sets 0Solar Lamps 0
Blankets 47,170Mattresses 25,094Jerry Cans 14,952Solar Lamps 9,000Kitchen Sets 8,008Hygiene Kits 2,989
Blankets 58,340Jerry Cans 14,694Kitchen Sets 11,379Mattresses 10,602Solar Lamps 7,700Hygiene Kits 0
Blankets 34,007Mattresses 13,130Jerry Cans 9,617Kitchen Sets 5,451Solar Lamps 5,029Hygiene Kits 1,709
Blankets 6,159Mattresses 4,824Kitchen Sets 2,230Jerry Cans 850Solar Lamps 0Hygiene Kits 0
Blankets 406,814Mattresses 122,133Kitchen Sets 14,868 Jerry Cans 8,392Solar Lamps 7,626Hygiene Kits 1,600
Blankets 254,201Mattresses 20,963Kitchen Sets 11,600Solar Lamps 9,420Jerry Cans 4,750Hygiene Kits 0
107,213107,213
300,934300,934
561,433561,433
7,2257,225
102,715102,715
68,94368,943
14,06314,0632016 NFI People In Need (PiN) per governorate Types of Warehouse
18,550 - 40,000
40,001 - 150,000
150,001 - 250,000
250,001 - 500,000
500,001 - 1,500,000
LEGEND
UNHCR Warehouse
SARC Warehouse
International NGOs & Local NGOs Warehouse
UNICEF Warehouse
Homs
Aleppo
Deir-ez-Zor
Al-Hasakeh
Hama
Ar-Raqqa
Rural Damascus
Idleb
Dara
As-Sweida
Lattakia
Tartous
Quneitra
Damascus
TURKEY
IRAQ
JORDAN
LEBANON
Disclaimer: The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Humanitarian reach to sub-district does not imply full geographic coverage of all the needs in the sub-district. Information visualized on this map is not to be considered complete.
Creation Date: 20 October 2016Data Sources: NFI Winterization Plan from August to September 2016 OCHA PiN as of 2016
Feedback: [email protected]
SYRIA: NFI WINTERIZATION PLAN
±
NFI Sector Syria Hub
TOTAL WINTERIZATION ITEMS PLANNED
ESTIMATE NUMBER OF WINTERITEMS PREPOSITIONED
BREAKDOWN OF QUANTITY OF WINTER ITEMS PER TYPEAND GOVERNORATE
BREAKDOWN OF TARGET PiN OF WINTER ITEMS PER AGENCY
3,500
9,500
32,800
33,000
38,000
39,000
47,700
56,000
63,560
70,000
98,399
116,252
169,745
333,700
424,736
AR-RAQQA
QUNEITRA
AS-SWEIDA
DEIR-EZ-ZOR
LATTAKIA
TARTOUS
(BLANK)
IDLEB
DAR'A
AL-HASAKEH
HAMA
HOMS
DAMASCUS
ALEPPO
RURAL DAMASCUS
TOTAL PEOPLE IN NEED (PiN) TARGETED
UNICEF689,500
IOM512,000
UNHCR815,000
UNRWA
PUI
250,000
114,892
2,381,392
1,535,892
1,252,000
ESTIMATEQUANTITYOF WINTER KITS*
ESTIMATEQUANTITYOF BLANKETS
ESTIMATEQUANTITY OFPLASTIC MATS
ESTIMATEQUANTITY OFCHILDREN BOOTS
*NOTE: Content of winterization kit per agency varies. IOM (cotton underwear long sleeve with long pants, wool gloves, wool hats, wool scarves, wool socks)UNHCR (sweater, underwear, baby clothing set, high thermal blanket, plastic sheet, sleeping bag, jackets)UNICEF (children winter clothes)
202,756
62,136
17,000
TOTAL PiN TARGETED(secured & unsecured funding)
UNHCR 280,000IOM 123,750UNICEF 115,000PUI 29,910 UNRWA 20,200
UNRWA 25,000 UNICEF 20,000 UNHCR 15,000 IOM 10,000
UNHCR 42,500 UNICEF 38,000IOM 21,500
UNHCR 7,500 IOM 2,000
IOM 33,000
UNICEF 24,800UNHCR 15,000IOM 5,000
UNICEF 127,500UNRWA 115,000UNHCR 38,250PUI 14,595 IOM 7,500
UNHCR 25,000 UNICEF 24,000IOM 10,000
UNICEF 39,000UNRWA 22,800PUI 10,500 UNHCR 10,000 IOM 7,500
UNHCR 10,000 IOM 7,500
UNHCR 70,725 UNICEF 58,000 IOM 32,500 UNRWA 15,000PUI 6,607
UNHCR 271,750 IOM 220,750 UNICEF 134,000 UNRWA 35,500PUI 2,636
UNICEF 60,000 UNHCR 29,275 IOM 25,000 UNRWA 17,000PUI 4,144
UNICEF 48,000IOM 6,000
102,000
9,500568,86054,000
59,000
135,419
182,832
664,136
302,845
44,800
17,500
89,800
70,000
33,000
LEGENDTotal Targeted People In Need (PiN) per governorate
7,500 - 20,000
20,001 - 50,000
50,001 - 100,000
100,001 - 200,000
200,001 - 650,000
Estimate no. of target PiN
Winter Kits / Winter Clothes
High Thermal Blankets
Plastic Mat
Homs
Aleppo
Deir-ez-Zor
Al-Hasakeh
Hama
Ar-Raqqa
Rural Damascus
Idleb
DaraAs-Sweida
Lattakia
Tartous
Quneitra
Damascus
Disclaimer: The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Humanitarian reach to sub-district does not imply full geographic coverage of all the needs in the sub-district. Information visualized on this map is not to be considered complete. Creation Date: 18 October 2016
Data Sources: NFI Sector 2-Month Distribution Plan September - October 2016, OCHA PiN as of 2016 Feedback: [email protected]
SYRIA: NFI 2-MONTH DISTRIBUTION PLAN
±Reporting Period: September - October 2016
NFI Sector Syria Hub
TURKEY
IRAQLEBANON
MEDITERRANEAN SEA
SUMMARY
838,915TARGET NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES (PERSONS) FOR IN-KIND DISTRIBUTION FROMSEPTEMBER TO OCTOBER 2016 BY NFI SECTOR SYRIA HUB
Ongoing Planned
BREAKDOWN OF BENEFICIARIES OF 2-MONTH PLAN DISTRIBUTION PER STATUS
781,465781,46557,45057,450
UNHCRIOM PUI
BREAKDOWN OF BENEFICIARIES OF 2-MONTH PLAN DISTRIBUTION PER AGENCY
745,715745,71536,50036,500 56,70056,700
NOTE: This two month distribution plan is only tentative as factors suchas access and security have impact in the actual plan implementation.
51,700
49,500
40,500
30,360
24,775
5,000
138,000
88,000
85,130
101,150
221,8002016 NFI People In Need (PiN) per governorate
LEGEND
UNHCR
IOM
PUI
Number of beneficiaries(persons)
18,550 - 40,000
40,001 - 150,000
150,001 - 250,000
250,001 - 500,000
500,001 - 1,500,000
Homs
Aleppo
Deir-ez-Zor
Al-Hasakeh
Hama
Ar-Raqqa
Rural Damascus
Idleb
Dara
As-Sweida
Lattakia
Tartous
Quneitra
Damascus
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