MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES ... · With the releases of the “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, April 2020” report (FT -900) and the FT-900

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division 301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559 [email protected] [email protected] Media: 301-278-9003 [email protected]

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 AM EDT, TUESDAY, MAY 5, 2020

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES, MARCH 2020

Release Number: CB 20-66, BEA 20-21

Statement Regarding COVID-19 Impact: Due to recent events surrounding COVID-19, many businesses are operating on a limited capacity or have ceased operations completely. The Census Bureau and Bureau of Economic Analysis have monitored data quality and determined estimates in this release meet publication standards. For more information on the compilation of this month’s report, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/COVIDFAQSFT900.pdf for goods or www.bea.gov/help/faq/1412 for services.

MAY 5, 2020 — The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit was $44.4 billion in March, up $4.6 billion from $39.8 billion in February, revised.

Exports, Imports, and Balance (Exhibit 1) March exports were $187.7 billion, $20.0 billion less than February exports. March imports were $232.2 billion, $15.4 billion less than February imports.

The March increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of $4.6 billion to $65.6 billion and a decrease in the services surplus of $0.1 billion to $21.2 billion.

Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit decreased $28.1 billion, or 17.8 percent, from the same period in 2019. Exports decreased $21.7 billion or 3.5 percent. Imports decreased $49.7 billion or 6.4 percent.

Three-Month Moving Averages (Exhibit 2) The average goods and services deficit decreased $1.4 billion to $43.2 billion for the three months ending in March.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT

Deficit: $44.4 Billion +11.6%°

Exports: $187.7 Billion -9.6%°

Imports: $232.2 Billion -6.2%°

Next release: June 4, 2020

(°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable. Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, May 5, 2020.

mailto:[email protected]



https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/COVIDFAQSFT900.pdf

https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/COVIDFAQSFT900.pdf

https://www.bea.gov/help/faq/1412


• Average exports decreased $7.2 billion to $201.3 billion in March. • Average imports decreased $8.6 billion to $244.5 billion in March.

Year-over-year, the average goods and services deficit decreased $9.4 billion from the three months ending in March 2019.

• Average exports decreased $7.2 billion from March 2019. • Average imports decreased $16.6 billion from March 2019.

Exports (Exhibits 3, 6, and 7) Exports of goods decreased $9.2 billion to $128.1 billion in March.

Exports of goods on a Census basis decreased $8.8 billion.

• Industrial supplies and materials decreased $2.9 billion. o Crude oil decreased $1.0 billion. o Other petroleum products decreased $0.9 billion. o Fuel oil decreased $0.4 billion.

• Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $2.5 billion. o Automotive parts and accessories decreased $0.9 billion. o Passenger cars decreased $0.8 billion. o Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles decreased $0.4 billion.

• Capital goods decreased $2.0 billion. o Other industrial machinery decreased $0.4 billion. o Civilian aircraft parts decreased $0.4 billion. o Civilian aircraft decreased $0.2 billion. o Civilian aircraft engines decreased $0.2 billion

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased $0.4 billion.

Exports of services decreased $10.8 billion to $59.6 billion in March. • Travel decreased $7.5 billion. • Transport decreased $2.6 billion.

Imports (Exhibits 4, 6, and 8) Imports of goods decreased $4.7 billion to $193.7 billion in March.

Imports of goods on a Census basis decreased $4.2 billion.





• Consumer goods decreased $4.0 billion. o Cell phones and other household goods decreased $2.5 billion. o Gem diamonds decreased $0.9 billion.

• Automotive vehicles, parts and engines decreased $2.7 billion. o Automotive parts and accessories decreased $1.5 billion. o Passenger cars decreased $0.5 billion.

• Capital goods increased $1.5 billion. o Computers increased $0.8 billion. o Semiconductors increased $0.8 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased $0.5 billion.

Imports of services decreased $10.7 billion to $38.5 billion in March. • Travel decreased $7.7 billion. • Transport decreased $2.9 billion.

Real Goods in 2012 Dollars – Census Basis (Exhibit 11) The real goods deficit increased $6.5 billion to $75.3 billion in March.

• Real exports of goods decreased $7.7 billion to $143.0 billion. • Real imports of goods decreased $1.2 billion to $218.3 billion.

Revisions Revisions to February exports

• Exports of goods were revised up $0.1 billion. • Exports of services were revised up $0.1 billion.

Revisions to February imports • Imports of goods were revised down less than $0.1 billion. • Imports of services were revised up $0.1 billion.

Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: Monthly – Census Basis (Exhibit 19) The March figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($5.0), Hong Kong ($1.9), OPEC ($1.5), Brazil ($1.4), Saudi Arabia ($0.3), and United Kingdom ($0.1). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with European Union ($16.9), China ($15.5), Mexico ($9.0), Germany ($6.0), Japan





($4.6), Italy ($2.8), Canada ($2.6), Taiwan ($2.0), South Korea ($1.9), India ($1.7), France ($0.7), and Singapore (less than $0.1).

• The deficit with the European Union increased $4.3 billion to $16.9 billion in March. Exports decreased $0.6 billion to $21.8 billion and imports increased $3.7 billion to $38.7 billion.

• The surplus with the United Kingdom decreased $1.2 billion to $0.1 billion in March. Exports decreased $1.3 billion to $4.9 billion and imports decreased less than $0.1 billion to $4.8 billion.

• The deficit with China decreased $4.2 billion to $15.5 billion in March. Exports increased $0.3 billion to $7.8 billion and imports decreased $3.9 billion to $23.3 billion.

All statistics referenced are seasonally adjusted; statistics are on a balance of payments basis unless otherwise specified. Additional statistics, including not seasonally adjusted statistics and details for goods on a Census basis, are available in Exhibits 1-20b of this release. For information on data sources, definitions, and revision procedures, see the explanatory notes in this release. The full release can be found at www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/index.html or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. The April 2020 U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services report is scheduled for release on June 4, 2020. The full schedule is available in the Census Bureau’s Economic Briefing Room at www.census.gov/economic-indicators/ or on BEA’s website at www.bea.gov/news/schedule.

NOTICE

Upcoming Updates to Goods and Services

With the releases of the “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, April 2020” report (FT-900) and the FT-900 Annual Revision on June 4, 2020, statistics on trade in goods on both a Census basis and a balance of payments (BOP) basis will be revised beginning with 2015, and statistics on trade in services will be revised beginning with 1999. The revised statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services will also be included in the “U.S. International Transactions, First Quarter 2020 and Annual Update” report and in the international transactions interactive database, both to be released by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) on June 19, 2020.

Revised statistics on trade in goods will reflect:




http://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/index.html

https://www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services

https://www.census.gov/economic-indicators/

https://www.bea.gov/news/schedule

https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/index_ita.cfm


• Corrections and adjustments to previously published not seasonally adjusted statistics for goods on a Census basis.

• Reclassifications of several end-use commodities. • Recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments. • Newly available and revised source data on BOP adjustments, which are adjustments that BEA

applies to goods on a Census basis to convert them to a BOP basis. See the “Goods (balance of payments basis)” section in the explanatory notes for more information.

Revised statistics on trade in services will reflect:

• Reclassifications of transactions between current services categories and new services categories (see below).

• Improved estimation methods for several services categories. • Newly available and revised source data, primarily from BEA surveys, including the results of

BEA’s benchmark survey of selected services and intellectual property transactions. • Recalculated seasonal adjustments. • Revised temporal distributions of quarterly source data to monthly statistics. See the “Services”

section in the explanatory notes for more information.

To further align BEA statistics with international guidelines, such as the sixth edition of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual published by the International Monetary Fund, exhibits 3 and 4 will be expanded to include two new major services categories: construction and personal, cultural, and recreational services. Prototypes of modified exhibits 3 and 4 are available at www.bea.gov/system/files/2020-04/prototype-exhibits-3-4.xlsx. In addition, some transactions will be reclassified between charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. (not included elsewhere), other business services, maintenance and repair services n.i.e., and the new categories construction and personal, cultural, and recreational services. For more information on these changes, see “Preview of the 2020 Annual Update of the International Economic Accounts.”

If you have questions or need additional information, please contact the U.S. Census Bureau, Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Macro Analysis Branch, on (800) 549-0595, option 4, or at [email protected]; or BEA, Balance of Payments Division, at [email protected].




https://www.bea.gov/system/files/2020-04/prototype-exhibits-3-4.xlsx

https://apps.bea.gov/scb/2020/04-april/0420-international-annual-revision-preview.htm

https://apps.bea.gov/scb/2020/04-april/0420-international-annual-revision-preview.htm




EXPLANATORY NOTES

Goods (Census Basis) Data for goods on a Census basis are compiled from the documents collected by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and reflect the movement of goods between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and U.S. Foreign Trade Zones. They include government and non-government shipments of goods and exclude shipments between the United States and its territories and possessions; transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad; U.S. goods returned to the United States by its Armed Forces; personal and household effects of travelers; and in-transit shipments. The General Imports value reflects the total arrival of merchandise from foreign countries that immediately enters consumption channels, warehouses, or Foreign Trade Zones.

For imports, the value reported is the CBP-appraised value of merchandise—generally, the price paid for merchandise for export to the United States. Import duties, freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing merchandise to the United States are excluded. The exception is Exhibit 17a, which shows CIF import value. The CIF (cost, insurance, and freight) value represents the landed value of the merchandise at the first port of arrival in the United States. It is computed by adding import charges to the customs value and therefore excludes U.S. import duties.

Exports are valued at the f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value of merchandise at the U.S. port of export, based on the transaction price including inland freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in placing the merchandise alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation.

Revision Procedure (Census Basis) Monthly Revisions: Monthly data include actual month's transactions as well as a small number of transactions for previous months. Each month, the U.S. Census Bureau revises the aggregate seasonally adjusted (current and real, or chained-dollar) and unadjusted export, import, and trade balance figures, as well as the end-use totals for the prior month. Country detail data and commodity detail data, based on the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 4 and the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), are not revised monthly. The timing adjustment shown in Exhibit 14 is the difference between monthly data as originally reported and as recompiled.





For February, unadjusted exports of goods were revised up $0.1 billion and unadjusted imports of goods were revised down less than $0.1 billion. Goods carry-over in March was $0.1 billion (0.1 percent) for exports and less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) for imports. For February, revised export carry-over was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) and revised import carry-over was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent).

Quarterly Revisions to Chain-Weighted Dollar Series: For March, June, September, and December statistical month releases, revisions are made to the real, or chained-dollar, series presented in Exhibits 10 and 11: the previous five months are revised to incorporate the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) revisions to price indexes, which are used to produce the real series and to align Census data with data published by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs).

Annual Revisions: Each June, not seasonally adjusted goods data are revised to redistribute monthly data that arrived too late for inclusion in the month of transaction. In addition, revisions are made to reflect corrections received subsequent to the monthly revisions. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments. These revisions are reflected in totals, end-use, commodity, and country summary data.

Other Revisions: For December and January statistical month releases, each prior month of the most recent full year is revised so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted months equal the annual totals.

U.S./Canada Data Exchange and Substitution Data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's import data to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in order to compare the two series.

1. Coverage - Canadian imports are based on country of origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third country are included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign shipments. For March 2020, these shipments totaled $222.4 million. U.S. export coverage also excludes U.S. postal shipments to Canada. For March 2020, these shipments totaled $20.0 million.

U.S. import coverage includes shipments of railcars and locomotives from Canada. Effective with January 2004 statistics, Canada excludes these shipments from its goods exports to the United States, therefore creating coverage differences between the two countries for these goods.

2. Valuation - Canadian imports are valued at the point of origin in the United States. However, U.S. exports are valued at the port of exit in the United States and include inland freight charges,





making the U.S. export value slightly larger than the Canadian import value. Canada requires inland freight to be reported separately from the value of the goods. Combining the inland freight and the Canadian reported import value provides a consistent valuation for all U.S. exports. Inland freight charges for March 2020 accounted for 1.8 percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada.

3. Re-exports - Unlike Canadian imports, which are based on country of origin, U.S. exports include re-exports of foreign goods. Therefore, the aggregate U.S. export figure is slightly larger than the Canadian import figure. For March 2020, re-exports to Canada were $3,996.4 million.

4. Exchange Rate - Average monthly exchange rates are applied to convert the published data to U.S. currency. For February 2020, the average exchange rate was 1.3960 Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar.

5. Other - There are other minor differences, such as rounding error, that are statistically insignificant.

Canadian Estimates: Effective with January 2001 statistics, the current month data for exports to Canada contain an estimate for late arrivals and corrections. In the following month, this estimate is replaced, in the news release exhibits only, with the actual value of late receipts and corrections. This estimate improves the current month data for exports to Canada and treats late receipts for exports to Canada in a manner that is more consistent with the treatment of late receipts for exports to other countries.

Nonsampling Errors The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents collected by CBP and are not subject to sampling errors. Quality assurance procedures are performed at every stage of collection, processing, and tabulation. However, the data are still subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The most significant of these include reporting errors, undocumented shipments, timeliness, data capture errors, and errors in the estimation of low-valued transactions.

Reporting Errors: Reporting errors are mistakes or omissions made by importers, exporters, or their agents in their import or export declarations. Most errors involve missing or invalid commodity classification codes and missing or incorrect quantities or shipping weights. They have a negligible effect on aggregate import, export, and balance of trade statistics. However, they can affect the detailed commodity statistics.

Undocumented Shipments: Federal regulations require importers, exporters, or their agents to report all merchandise shipments above established exemption levels. The Census Bureau has determined that not all required documents are filed, particularly for exports.





Timeliness and Data Capture Errors: The Census Bureau captures import and export information from administrative documents and through various automated collection programs. Documents may be lost, and data may be incorrectly keyed, coded, or recorded. Transactions may be included in a subsequent month’s statistics if received late.

Low-Valued Transactions: The total values of transactions valued as much as or below $2,500 for exports and $2,000 ($250 for certain quota items) for imports are estimated for each country, using factors based on the ratios of low-valued shipments to individual country totals for past periods.

The Census Bureau recommends that data users incorporate this information into their analyses, as nonsampling errors could impact the conclusion drawn from the results. See “U.S. Merchandise Trade Statistics: A Quality Profile” (October 2014) for a detailed discussion of errors affecting the goods data.

Area Groupings North America: Canada, Mexico.

Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR): Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Europe: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard-Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.

Euro Area: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Pacific Rim: Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan.




https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/quality_profile10032014.pdf

https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/quality_profile10032014.pdf


South/Central America: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Sint Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC): Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, St. Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Adjustments for Seasonal and Trading-Day Variations Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonized System), which is an internationally accepted standard for the commodity classification of traded goods. The Harmonized System describes and measures the characteristics of the goods and is the basis for the systems used in the United States: Schedule B for exports and Harmonized Tariff Schedule for imports. Combining trade into approximately 140 export and 140 import end-use categories makes it possible to examine goods according to their principal uses (see Exhibits 7 and 8). These categories are used as the basis for computing the seasonal and trading-day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then summed to the six end-use aggregates for publication (see Exhibit 6). The Census Bureau provides these data to BEA for use in the NIPAs and in the U.S international transactions accounts (balance of payments accounts).

Exhibit 19 shows goods (Census basis) that are seasonally adjusted for selected countries and world areas. Unlike the commodity-based adjustments discussed above, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the





commodity-based totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally adjusted commodity-based totals because the seasonally adjusted country and world area data and the commodity-based totals are derived from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

The seasonal adjustment procedure (X-13ARIMA-SEATS) is based on a model that estimates the monthly movements as percentages above or below the general level of series (unlike other methods that redistribute the actual series values over the calendar year). Because the data series for aircraft is highly variable, users studying data trends may wish to analyze trade in aircraft separately from other trade.

Adjustments for Price Change Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a real, or chained-dollar, basis (2012 reference year) are presented in Exhibits 10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done using the Fisher chain-weighted methodology. The deflators are primarily based on the monthly price indexes published by the BLS using techniques developed for the NIPAs by BEA.

Principal Commodities Goods data appearing in Exhibit 15 are classified in terms of the SITC Revision 4, with the exception of agricultural and manufactured goods. Agricultural goods are defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA); they consist of non-marine food products and other products of agriculture that have not passed through complex processes of manufacture. Manufactured goods conform to the NAICS; they consist of goods that have been mechanically, physically, or chemically transformed. USDA agricultural goods and NAICS manufactured goods are not mutually exclusive categories.

Re-exports are foreign merchandise entering the country as imports and then exported in substantially the same condition as when imported. Re-exports, which are included in overall export totals, appear as separate line items in Exhibit 15.

Advanced Technology Products About 500 of some 22,000 Schedule B and Harmonized Tariff Schedule classification codes used in reporting U.S. merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology" codes, and they meet the following criteria:

1. The code contains products whose technology is from a recognized high technology field (e.g., biotechnology).





2. These products represent leading edge technology in that field.

3. Such products constitute a significant part of all items covered in the selected classification code.

The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of advanced technology trade that appears in Exhibits 16 and 16a. This product- and commodity-based measure of advanced technology differs from broader NAICS-based measures, which include all goods produced by a particular industry group, regardless of the level of technology embodied in the goods.

Goods Trade in the Advance Economic Indicators Report In addition to the U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services report (FT-900), which is released jointly with BEA, the Census Bureau also releases advance statistics on international trade in goods, along with advance estimates on retail and wholesale inventories, in the Advance Economic Indicators Report (Advance Report). Trade statistics in the Advance Report, released on average 24 to 26 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect nearly complete coverage of goods trade, while statistics in the FT-900, released on average 34 to 36 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect complete coverage. The Advance Report contains advance statistics for goods trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category, thus providing users an earlier high-level snapshot of U.S. international trade for the featured month. Commodity and country details and statistics for goods trade on a balance of payments (BOP) basis and for services trade are released several days later in the FT-900. See the Advance Report Frequently Asked Questions for more information. The FT-900 is the primary source for the goods trade data used in BEA’s quarterly gross domestic product (GDP) statistics. However, for the advance GDP estimate, FT-900 data for the third month are not yet available, so BEA uses data from the Advance Report. Because only goods trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category is available in the Advance Report, BEA applies adjustments, such as BOP and coverage adjustments, to the Advance Report statistics to produce detailed estimates for incorporation into the advance GDP estimate. See the “Key Source Data and Assumptions” table that accompanies each GDP release for more information.

Goods (BOP Basis) and Services Quarterly and annual statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services are included in the U.S. international transactions accounts (ITAs), which are published by BEA in news releases in March, June, September, and December and in the Survey of Current Business in the January, April, July, and October issues. The next release of the ITAs is scheduled for June 19, 2020.




https://www.census.gov/econ/indicators/index.html

https://www.census.gov/econ/indicators/faqs.html

https://www.census.gov/econ/indicators/faqs.html

https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gross-domestic-product

https://apps.bea.gov/scb/index.htm


In addition, BEA releases detailed annual international services statistics, which consist of statistics on trade in services and on services supplied through affiliates of multinational enterprises. The statistics provide detail on U.S. trade in services by type and by country and area and detail on services supplied through affiliates by industry and by country and area.

Goods (BOP Basis) Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by BEA to a BOP basis to align the data with the concepts and definitions used to prepare the international and national economic accounts. These adjustments, which are applied separately to exports and imports, are necessary to supplement coverage of the Census data, to eliminate duplication of transactions recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to value transactions at market prices. They include both additions to and deductions from goods on a Census basis and are presented in this release as net adjustments. Adjustments that exhibit significant seasonal patterns are seasonally adjusted. BEA also publishes more detailed quarterly and annual statistics for net adjustments in ITA Table 2.4. U.S. International Trade in Goods, Balance of Payments Adjustments and in the January, April, July, and October issues of the Survey of Current Business.

The export adjustments include:

Gold exports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies from private dealers in the United States and held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold that leaves the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers - This addition is made for foreign air and ocean carriers’ fuel purchases in U.S. ports.

Net exports of goods under merchanting - This addition is made to include the net value of the purchase and subsequent resale of goods abroad without the goods entering the United States. Because these goods do not cross the U.S. customs frontier, their value is not recorded in the Census data.

Other adjustments to exports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), developed motion picture film, military grant-aid, and, for periods prior to 2010, goods identified in the Census data as exports under the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program. Additions for sales of fish caught in U.S. territorial waters, exports of electricity to Mexico, private gift parcels, vessels and oil rigs for which ownership changes, valuation of software exports at market value, low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with




https://www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-services-expanded

https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/iTable.cfm?reqid=62&step=6&isuri=1&6210=1&6200=48


statistics for 2010, and, for periods prior to 2010, FMS goods exports reported to BEA by the U.S. Department of Defense.

The import adjustments include:

Gold imports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold sold by foreign official agencies to private purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold that enters the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers - This addition is made for U.S. air and ocean carriers’ fuel purchases in foreign ports.

Imports by U.S. military agencies - This addition is made for purchases of goods abroad by U.S. military agencies, which are reported to BEA by the Department of Defense. The Census data only include imports of goods by U.S. military agencies that enter the U.S. customs territory.

Inland freight in Canada and Mexico - This addition is made for inland freight in Canada and Mexico. Imports of goods from all countries should be valued at the customs value—the value at the foreign port of export including inland freight charges. For imports from Canada and Mexico, this should be the cost of the goods at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for imports for certain Canadian and Mexican goods is the point of origin in Canada or Mexico. BEA makes an addition for the inland freight charges of transporting these goods to the U.S. border to make the value comparable to the customs value reported for imports from other countries.

Other adjustments to imports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and developed motion picture film. Additions for non-reported imports of locomotives and railcars, imports of electricity from Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial use, valuation of software imports at market value, and low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010.

Services The services statistics cover transactions between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and possessions. Transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad are excluded because these installations are considered to be part of the U.S. economy.





Services statistics are based on quarterly, annual, and benchmark surveys and information obtained from monthly government and industry reports. For categories for which monthly data are not available, monthly statistics are derived from quarterly statistics through temporal distribution, or interpolation. The interpolation methodology used by BEA is the modified Denton proportional first difference method. This method preserves the pattern of the monthly indicator series, if available, while satisfying the annual aggregation constraints. See “An Empirical Review of Methods for Temporal Distribution and Interpolation in the National Accounts” (May 2008) for more information. Services are seasonally adjusted when statistically significant seasonal patterns are present.

Services are shown in nine broad categories. The following is a brief description of the types of services included in each category:

Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (not included elsewhere) - Consists of maintenance and repair services performed by residents of one country on goods that are owned by residents of another country. The repairs may be performed at the site of the repair facility or elsewhere. Excludes such services in which the cost is included in the price of the goods and is not billed separately or is declared as a part of the price of the goods on the import or export declaration filed with the U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Maintenance and repair of computers are included under computer services, and some maintenance and repair of ships, aircraft, and other transport equipment are included under transport services.

Transport - Consists of transactions associated with moving people and freight from one location to another and includes related supporting and auxiliary services. Transport covers all modes of transportation, including air, sea, rail, road, space, and pipeline. Postal and courier services and port services, which cover cargo handling, storage and warehousing, and other related transport services, are also included.

Travel (for all purposes including education) - Includes goods and services acquired by nonresidents while abroad. A traveler is defined as a person who stays, or intends to stay, for less than one year in a country of which he or she is not a resident or as a nonresident whose purpose is to obtain education or medical treatment, no matter how long the stay. Purchases can be either for own use or for gifts to others. Travel is a transactor-based component that covers a variety of goods and services, primarily lodging, meals, transportation in the country of travel, amusement, entertainment, and gifts. Travel excludes air passenger services for travel between countries, which are included in transport, and goods for resale, which are included in goods.




https://apps.bea.gov/scb/pdf/2008/05%20May/0508_methods.pdf

https://apps.bea.gov/scb/pdf/2008/05%20May/0508_methods.pdf


Travel includes business and personal travel. Business travel covers goods and services acquired for use by persons whose primary purpose for travel is for business (including goods and services for which business travelers are reimbursed by employers). Business travel also includes expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers in their economy of employment. Personal travel covers travel for all non-business purposes, including for medical or educational purposes.

Insurance services - Includes the direct insurance services of providing life insurance and annuities, non-life (property and casualty) insurance, reinsurance, freight insurance, and auxiliary insurance services. Insurance is measured as gross premiums earned plus premium supplements less claims payable, with an adjustment for claims volatility. Premium supplements represent investment income from insurance reserves, which are attributed to policyholders who are treated as paying the income back to the insurer. Auxiliary insurance services include agents’ commissions, brokerage services, insurance consulting services, actuarial services, and other insurance services.

Financial services - Includes financial intermediary and auxiliary services, except insurance services. These services include those normally provided by banks and other financial institutions. Services primarily include those for which an explicit commission or a fee is charged; implicit fees for bond transactions, measured as the difference between bid and ask prices, are also included. Services include securities brokerage and underwriting, financial management, financial advisory, and custody services; credit and other credit-related services; and securities lending, electronic funds transfer, and other services.

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. - Includes charges for the use of proprietary rights, such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights, and charges for licenses to use, reproduce, distribute, and sell or purchase intellectual property.

Telecommunications, computer, and information services - Telecommunications services include the broadcast or transmission of sound, images, data, or other information by electronic means. These services do not include the value of the information transmitted. Computer services consist of hardware- and software-related services and data processing services. Sales of customized software and related use licenses, as well as licenses to use non-customized software with a periodic license fee, are also included, as is software downloaded or otherwise electronically delivered. Cross-border transactions in non-customized packaged software with a license for perpetual use are included in goods. Information services include news agency services, database services, and web search portals.





Other business services - Consists of research and development services, professional and management consulting services, and technical, trade-related, and other business services. Research and development services include services associated with basic and applied research and experimental development of new products and processes. Professional and management consulting services include legal services, accounting, management consulting, managerial services, public relations services, advertising, and market research. Amounts received by a parent company from its affiliates for general overhead expenses related to these services are included. Technical, trade-related, and other business services include architectural and engineering, construction, audio-visual, waste treatment, operational leasing, trade-related, and other business services.

Government goods and services n.i.e. - Includes goods and services supplied by and to enclaves, such as embassies, military bases, and international organizations; goods and services acquired from the host economy by diplomats, consular staff, and military personnel located abroad and their dependents; and services supplied by and to governments that are not included in other services categories. Services supplied by and to governments are classified to specific services categories when source data permit.

Goods (BOP Basis) and Services by Country and Area Monthly country and area detail is not available for goods on a BOP basis or for services. However, quarterly statistics on goods on a BOP basis and on services that are seasonally adjusted by geography are shown in Exhibit 20. Unlike the seasonal adjustments by commodity and by service type that are applied to the global totals, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the by-commodity and by-service type totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally adjusted by-commodity and by-service type totals because the two sets of statistics are derived from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

The definitions of the world areas shown in Exhibit 20 are consistent with the definitions for goods on a Census basis (see AREA GROUPINGS above) with a few exceptions. For services, CAFTA-DR is not available because trade with this area’s member countries cannot be separately identified. For goods on a BOP basis and for services, European Union and OPEC reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

Revision Procedure (Goods on a BOP Basis and Services)





Monthly Revisions: Each month, a preliminary estimate for the current month and a revised estimate for the immediately preceding month are released. After the initial revision, no further revisions are made to a month until more complete source data become available in March, June, September, and December.

Quarterly Revisions: The releases in March, June, September, and December contain revised estimates for the previous six months to incorporate more comprehensive and updated source data.

Annual Revisions: Each June, historical data are revised to incorporate newly available and revised source data, changes in definitions and classifications, and changes in estimation methods. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments.

Other Revisions: The release for December statistical month contains revisions to goods for January through November of the most recent year; the release for January statistical month contains revisions to both goods and services for all months of the most recent year. These revisions result from forcing the seasonally adjusted months to equal the annual totals.

Data Availability The FT-900 and the FT-900 Supplement are available at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Resources Census Bureau’s Application Programming Interface (API): The Census Bureau’s API, available at www.census.gov/developers/, lets developers create custom apps to reach new users and makes key demographic, socio-economic, and housing statistics more accessible than ever before.

BEA’s Data API: BEA’s data API, available at apps.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm, provides programmatic access to BEA’s published economic statistics using industry-standard methods and procedures.

FRED Mobile App Receive the latest updates on the nation’s key economic indicators by downloading the FRED App <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/fred-mobile/> for both Apple and Android devices. FRED, the signature database of the Federal Reserve Bank of St.

Louis, now incorporates the Census Bureau’s 13 economic indicators.




https://www.census.gov/ft900



https://www.census.gov/developers/

https://apps.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm

https://fred.stlouisfed.org/fred-mobile/index.php?utm_source=census&utm_medium=pdf&utm_campaign=mobile_app


List of News Release Exhibits

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Three-Month Moving Averages Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category – Chained (2012) Dollars Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use – Chained (2012) Dollars

Part B: Not Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2020 Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019 Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas Exhibit 17. U.S. Trade in Energy-Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Oil Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas – Census Basis Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas – BOP Basis Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas – BOP Basis Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas

###




- 1 -


Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and ServicesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2018

Jan. - Dec. -627,679 -887,338 259,659 2,501,310 1,674,330 826,980 3,128,989 2,561,667 567,322Jan. - Mar. -153,108 -220,716 67,608 618,119 410,732 207,387 771,227 631,449 139,778

January -52,113 -74,858 22,745 202,575 133,614 68,961 254,689 208,472 46,216February -53,818 -75,869 22,051 205,607 136,377 69,231 259,425 212,245 47,180March -47,177 -69,989 22,812 209,937 140,742 69,195 257,114 210,731 46,383April -48,218 -70,292 22,074 208,883 140,364 68,519 257,102 210,657 46,445May -44,352 -66,670 22,318 213,341 144,552 68,789 257,692 211,222 46,471June -47,431 -69,434 22,004 210,967 142,172 68,796 258,398 211,606 46,792July -52,442 -74,136 21,694 208,734 139,943 68,791 261,175 214,078 47,097August -54,889 -76,496 21,607 207,758 138,857 68,901 262,647 215,353 47,294September -56,094 -77,270 21,176 209,747 140,745 69,002 265,840 218,015 47,826October -56,692 -77,303 20,611 210,124 141,259 68,865 266,816 218,563 48,254November -53,647 -74,110 20,463 207,976 139,124 68,852 261,623 213,234 48,389December -60,807 -80,910 20,103 205,661 136,581 69,080 266,468 217,491 48,977

2019

Jan. - Dec. -616,425 -866,244 249,819 2,498,034 1,652,806 845,228 3,114,459 2,519,049 595,409Jan. - Mar. -157,758 -218,044 60,286 625,487 417,623 207,865 783,245 635,666 147,579


2020

Jan. - Mar. -129,707 -193,767 64,059 603,799 401,686 202,113 733,507 595,453 138,053

January -45,482 -67,122 21,640 208,307 136,251 72,056 253,790 203,374 50,416February (R) -39,810 -61,045 21,235 207,747 137,326 70,421 247,557 198,370 49,186March -44,415 -65,599 21,184 187,745 128,110 59,636 232,160 193,709 38,451AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberFebruary data as published last month:

-39,932 -61,212 21,280 207,543 137,203 70,341 247,476 198,415 49,061

(1) Data are presented on a balance of payments (BOP) basis.

NOTE: For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 2 -


Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

Three-Month Moving AveragesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.


Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2018


2019


2020

January -45,963 -67,189 21,226 208,495 136,802 71,693 254,458 203,991 50,466February (R) -44,635 -65,940 21,304 208,510 137,120 71,389 253,145 203,060 50,085March -43,236 -64,589 21,353 201,266 133,895 67,371 244,502 198,484 46,018AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

(1) Data are presented on a BOP basis.

NOTES: * The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month and the two prior months, dividing by three, and showing the average at the end month of the period. A moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile trade data so that trends can better be discerned. * For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Month of

Moving

Average

- 3 -


Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel

(for all

purposes

including

education) (1)

Insurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for

the Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2018

Jan. - Dec. 826,980 30,968 92,852 214,680 17,466 112,015 128,748 43,196 165,821 21,235Jan. - Mar. 207,387 7,305 23,267 54,405 4,304 27,860 33,386 10,702 41,068 5,090

January 68,961 2,356 7,620 18,042 1,460 9,326 11,147 3,611 13,744 1,655February 69,231 2,426 7,818 18,135 1,432 9,270 11,178 3,564 13,720 1,688March 69,195 2,522 7,830 18,229 1,412 9,263 11,061 3,527 13,604 1,746April 68,519 2,529 7,814 17,922 1,398 9,330 10,797 3,502 13,398 1,829May 68,789 2,539 7,920 18,077 1,406 9,463 10,638 3,495 13,388 1,862June 68,796 2,513 7,870 17,965 1,435 9,505 10,582 3,508 13,573 1,844July 68,791 2,558 7,745 17,748 1,485 9,354 10,632 3,539 13,955 1,777August 68,901 2,641 7,585 17,654 1,510 9,382 10,640 3,582 14,164 1,742September 69,002 2,658 7,767 17,611 1,511 9,267 10,607 3,639 14,201 1,741October 68,865 2,711 7,686 17,633 1,488 9,264 10,537 3,708 14,066 1,772November 68,852 2,731 7,632 17,731 1,471 9,264 10,482 3,752 14,001 1,789December 69,080 2,784 7,565 17,932 1,458 9,327 10,448 3,770 14,007 1,789

2019

Jan. - Dec. 845,228 32,525 91,356 213,482 18,281 111,275 128,932 47,813 180,071 21,492Jan. - Mar. 207,865 8,069 23,040 54,190 4,404 27,316 31,568 11,414 42,974 4,890

January 68,678 2,726 7,558 17,853 1,468 9,094 10,433 3,774 14,145 1,629February 69,228 2,656 7,772 18,083 1,470 9,014 10,496 3,798 14,314 1,625March 69,958 2,687 7,710 18,254 1,467 9,208 10,639 3,843 14,516 1,636April 70,208 2,513 7,722 17,760 1,456 9,477 10,856 3,919 14,782 1,723May 71,101 2,583 7,805 17,903 1,451 9,676 10,954 3,973 14,983 1,772June 70,949 2,653 7,743 17,710 1,452 9,557 10,931 4,002 15,119 1,783July 70,339 2,697 7,565 17,463 1,536 9,298 10,789 3,994 15,134 1,864August 70,342 2,747 7,493 17,465 1,588 9,224 10,714 4,008 15,197 1,907September 70,488 2,767 7,563 17,481 1,608 9,117 10,707 4,043 15,288 1,913October 70,914 2,820 7,398 17,783 1,596 9,157 10,768 4,101 15,408 1,882November 71,331 2,847 7,521 17,820 1,593 9,182 10,811 4,154 15,530 1,873December 71,692 2,828 7,506 17,908 1,597 9,272 10,834 4,205 15,655 1,887

2020

Jan. - Mar. 202,113 8,681 19,407 43,601 4,851 27,249 32,102 12,832 47,561 5,828

January 72,056 2,913 7,506 17,840 1,610 9,392 10,838 4,251 15,783 1,923February (R) 70,421 2,892 7,265 16,655 1,618 9,052 10,841 4,283 15,868 1,947March 59,636 2,876 4,636 9,106 1,622 8,805 10,423 4,298 15,911 1,959April May June July August September October November December

February data as published last month:70,341 2,892 7,264 16,583 1,618 9,046 10,841 4,283 15,868 1,947

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related andeducation-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

http://www.bea.gov/newsreleases/international/trade/tradnewsrelease.htm.

- 4 -


Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel

(for all

purposes

including

education) (1)

Insurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for

the Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2018

Jan. - Dec. 567,322 8,718 108,202 144,463 42,485 31,298 56,117 41,190 111,874 22,975Jan. - Mar. 139,778 2,069 26,107 35,525 10,204 7,717 14,199 10,132 28,171 5,654

January 46,216 689 8,607 11,683 3,543 2,570 4,517 3,387 9,350 1,869February 47,180 690 8,752 11,792 3,346 2,557 5,342 3,381 9,432 1,887March 46,383 691 8,748 12,049 3,315 2,589 4,340 3,364 9,389 1,898April 46,445 681 8,935 11,820 3,449 2,622 4,479 3,337 9,221 1,903May 46,471 687 8,927 11,796 3,515 2,616 4,511 3,334 9,174 1,910June 46,792 707 8,888 11,810 3,515 2,634 4,713 3,356 9,249 1,921July 47,097 742 8,922 11,898 3,447 2,581 4,725 3,403 9,445 1,934August 47,294 768 8,984 12,065 3,453 2,612 4,507 3,448 9,517 1,939September 47,826 776 9,319 12,185 3,533 2,583 4,539 3,491 9,463 1,936October 48,254 772 9,328 12,250 3,685 2,670 4,806 3,533 9,284 1,925November 48,389 733 9,237 12,470 3,802 2,654 4,818 3,566 9,185 1,923December 48,977 782 9,555 12,643 3,882 2,608 4,821 3,591 9,166 1,931

2019

Jan. - Dec. 595,409 8,823 110,116 152,321 48,581 33,670 57,073 43,156 117,566 24,105Jan. - Mar. 147,579 2,164 27,931 37,774 11,680 8,448 14,258 10,309 29,113 5,903

January 49,047 700 9,460 12,531 3,883 2,794 4,772 3,472 9,536 1,900February 49,125 691 9,255 12,577 3,891 2,799 4,745 3,415 9,755 1,996March 49,407 772 9,216 12,666 3,905 2,855 4,741 3,422 9,822 2,008April 49,157 732 9,011 12,652 3,969 2,797 4,751 3,519 9,737 1,989May 49,441 750 9,231 12,585 4,041 2,807 4,751 3,595 9,698 1,983June 49,533 795 9,213 12,537 4,122 2,781 4,741 3,648 9,707 1,990July 49,440 760 9,059 12,573 4,111 2,804 4,714 3,637 9,762 2,020August 49,596 699 9,094 12,699 4,110 2,790 4,711 3,640 9,814 2,039September 49,657 716 9,092 12,633 4,117 2,801 4,730 3,657 9,865 2,046October 50,023 715 9,025 12,920 4,132 2,815 4,771 3,689 9,914 2,042November 50,330 750 9,161 12,937 4,145 2,809 4,807 3,718 9,958 2,043December 50,653 742 9,299 13,012 4,155 2,816 4,838 3,744 9,998 2,050

2020

Jan. - Mar. 138,053 2,131 23,494 29,261 12,498 8,337 14,629 11,340 30,163 6,202

January 50,416 716 9,144 12,758 4,162 2,910 4,862 3,767 10,034 2,061February (R) 49,186 716 8,630 12,121 4,167 2,765 4,879 3,783 10,058 2,069March 38,451 698 5,720 4,382 4,169 2,662 4,887 3,790 10,070 2,073April May June July August September October November December

February data as published last month:49,061 716 8,630 11,967 4,167 2,792 4,879 3,783 10,058 2,069

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related andeducation-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 5 -


Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.Balance Exports Imports

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2018

Jan. - Dec. -887,338 -874,814 1,674,330 8,338 1,665,992 2,561,667 20,862 2,540,806Jan. - Mar. -220,716 -218,002 410,732 2,147 408,585 631,449 4,862 626,587

January -74,858 -73,904 133,614 742 132,872 208,472 1,696 206,776February -75,869 -75,014 136,377 732 135,644 212,245 1,587 210,658March -69,989 -69,084 140,742 673 140,069 210,731 1,579 209,153April -70,292 -69,305 140,364 715 139,649 210,657 1,703 208,954May -66,670 -65,631 144,552 799 143,753 211,222 1,837 209,384June -69,434 -68,462 142,172 669 141,502 211,606 1,642 209,964July -74,136 -73,057 139,943 705 139,238 214,078 1,784 212,295August -76,496 -75,271 138,857 681 138,176 215,353 1,907 213,447September -77,270 -76,235 140,745 672 140,073 218,015 1,706 216,309October -77,303 -76,148 141,259 697 140,562 218,563 1,852 216,710November -74,110 -72,913 139,124 672 138,452 213,234 1,869 211,365December -80,910 -79,790 136,581 580 136,001 217,491 1,700 215,791

2019

Jan. - Dec. -866,244 -852,788 1,652,806 7,180 1,645,625 2,519,049 20,636 2,498,413Jan. - Mar. -218,044 -214,893 417,623 1,945 415,678 635,666 5,096 630,570


2020

Jan. - Mar. -193,767 -190,120 401,686 1,071 400,615 595,453 4,717 590,736

January -67,122 -66,014 136,251 511 135,741 203,374 1,619 201,755February (R) -61,045 -59,730 137,326 464 136,862 198,370 1,779 196,592March -65,599 -64,376 128,110 96 128,013 193,709 1,320 192,389AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

February data as published last month:-61,212 -59,887 137,203 462 136,741 198,415 1,787 196,627

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes inthis release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 6 -


Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,652,806 7,180 1,645,625 131,133 530,740 547,121 161,848 206,342 68,441Jan. - Mar. 417,623 1,945 415,678 31,835 131,370 141,739 41,306 52,996 16,432January 137,618 555 137,064 10,706 43,703 46,174 13,474 17,540 5,467February 139,247 707 138,540 10,330 43,059 48,237 13,897 17,648 5,368March 140,758 683 140,074 10,799 44,608 47,327 13,934 17,809 5,598April 136,328 740 135,588 10,910 44,549 44,632 13,183 17,245 5,068May 140,353 608 139,745 11,670 44,318 45,956 13,807 18,060 5,933June 136,536 577 135,960 11,723 44,498 44,767 13,297 16,125 5,550July 137,781 600 137,181 11,508 42,774 45,598 13,913 17,676 5,711August 138,241 605 137,636 11,961 44,287 44,164 14,290 16,831 6,103September 136,221 555 135,666 10,457 43,953 45,016 13,288 17,320 5,631October 135,568 505 135,063 10,212 44,517 44,623 12,976 16,575 6,159November 136,370 505 135,866 10,386 44,331 45,243 13,410 17,068 5,429December 137,784 541 137,243 10,471 46,141 45,384 12,378 16,445 6,424

2020

Jan. - Mar. 401,686 1,071 400,615 32,793 133,784 131,618 38,291 47,428 16,700January 136,251 511 135,741 10,970 45,077 44,383 13,222 16,548 5,542February (R) 137,326 464 136,862 10,915 45,798 44,625 13,767 15,851 5,906March 128,110 96 128,013 10,908 42,910 42,610 11,303 15,030 5,253AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,519,049 20,636 2,498,413 150,546 521,932 678,214 376,085 653,863 117,773Jan. - Mar. 635,666 5,096 630,570 37,182 131,951 171,554 95,183 166,915 27,786January 211,067 1,654 209,413 12,284 43,971 57,108 31,724 55,530 8,797February 210,602 1,754 208,847 11,918 42,751 57,088 31,615 56,058 9,418March 213,998 1,688 212,310 12,981 45,229 57,358 31,844 55,327 9,570April 208,683 1,733 206,950 12,837 44,642 55,615 30,864 54,229 8,763May 216,848 1,871 214,977 12,780 46,397 57,249 33,189 55,581 9,781June 212,203 1,636 210,567 12,692 43,197 56,915 32,587 54,673 10,503July 211,853 1,859 209,994 12,764 44,046 55,411 32,699 55,269 9,806August 212,914 1,824 211,090 12,606 42,592 57,269 31,906 57,160 9,557September 208,376 1,622 206,753 12,766 41,967 56,166 30,806 54,651 10,397October 203,906 1,719 202,187 12,395 41,441 56,564 29,005 52,245 10,538November 201,165 1,568 199,597 12,233 40,918 55,406 30,070 51,242 9,727December 207,436 1,709 205,727 12,291 44,783 56,064 29,777 51,897 10,915

2020

Jan. - Mar. 595,453 4,717 590,736 38,303 124,274 160,329 87,395 151,134 29,301January 203,374 1,619 201,755 12,891 42,369 55,406 29,107 52,456 9,526February (R) 198,370 1,779 196,592 12,486 40,753 51,708 30,508 51,328 9,810March 193,709 1,320 192,389 12,926 41,152 53,215 27,779 47,351 9,965AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

- 7 -


Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

March February Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 128,110 137,326 -9,216 401,686 417,623 -15,936

Net Adjustments 96 464 -368 1,071 1,945 -874Total, Census Basis 128,013 136,862 -8,848 400,615 415,678 -15,062

Foods, feeds, and beverages 10,908 10,915 -7 32,793 31,835 959

Wheat 419 584 -165 1,511 1,619 -109Oilseeds, food oils 229 299 -70 738 640 98Nuts 829 886 -58 2,612 2,591 21Meat, poultry, etc. 1,912 1,967 -54 5,849 4,804 1,045Rice 142 194 -52 495 454 41Corn 789 826 -37 2,179 2,592 -413Wine, beer, and related products 155 185 -30 565 594 -29Bakery products 518 529 -12 1,543 1,572 -29Animal feeds, n.e.c. 744 754 -10 2,161 2,067 94Vegetables 583 579 4 1,757 1,811 -53Nonagricultural foods, etc. 37 30 7 101 90 10Sorghum, barley, oats 86 67 19 213 125 88Fruits, frozen juices 705 682 23 2,058 2,090 -32Fish and shellfish 436 413 23 1,289 1,441 -152Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 230 206 24 701 533 168Dairy products and eggs 495 443 51 1,392 1,153 239Other foods 1,377 1,300 77 3,995 3,981 14Soybeans 1,221 972 249 3,635 3,678 -43

Industrial supplies and materials 42,910 45,798 -2,888 133,784 131,370 2,415

Crude oil 5,180 6,158 -978 17,534 14,172 3,362Petroleum products, other 4,400 5,280 -880 14,435 14,858 -423Fuel oil 3,193 3,568 -375 9,792 9,237 556Nonmonetary gold 1,398 1,710 -311 4,502 4,455 47Coal and fuels, other 433 590 -157 1,508 1,623 -115Finished metal shapes 1,590 1,691 -101 4,935 5,232 -296Chemicals-inorganic 770 866 -96 2,427 2,438 -12Precious metals, other 1,250 1,326 -76 3,835 2,343 1,492Gas-natural 1,574 1,650 -76 5,128 3,398 1,730Copper 468 524 -56 1,577 1,819 -242Cotton, raw 468 521 -53 1,524 1,376 148Logs and lumber 378 427 -49 1,236 1,392 -156Iron and steel products, other 476 524 -48 1,492 1,642 -150Iron and steel mill products 609 654 -45 1,920 2,076 -156Cotton fiber cloth 123 155 -32 451 548 -97Steelmaking materials 587 619 -32 1,850 1,905 -55Aluminum and alumina 567 595 -28 1,735 1,962 -228Electric energy 16 37 -22 70 140 -69Hides and skins 71 92 -21 251 306 -56Industrial rubber products 368 388 -20 1,157 1,180 -23Agric. industry-unmanufactured 368 385 -18 1,129 1,002 127Plastic materials 3,051 3,067 -16 9,184 9,473 -289Nonferrous metals, other 583 598 -14 1,855 2,137 -282Finished textile supplies 230 243 -13 726 781 -55Tobacco, unmanufactured 40 50 -10 160 191 -31Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 97 106 -9 313 343 -30Shingles, molding, wallboard 358 366 -9 1,111 1,184 -73Other industrial supplies 2,283 2,288 -5 6,912 6,990 -77Chemicals-fertilizers 671 674 -4 2,032 2,298 -266Hair, waste materials 46 48 -2 140 150 -10Wood supplies, manufactured 89 91 -1 271 285 -13Nontextile floor tiles 43 44 (-) 129 133 -4Newsprint 1,049 1,048 1 3,171 3,392 -220Agric. farming-unmanufactured 263 259 4 807 896 -89Leather and furs 67 63 4 196 213 -17Tapes, audio and visual 11 7 4 31 27 4Manmade cloth 525 515 10 1,567 1,705 -139Nuclear fuel materials 53 42 11 154 159 -5Synthetic rubber-primary 248 236 12 730 797 -67Mineral supplies-manufactured 557 543 14 1,662 1,760 -99Nonmetallic minerals 72 56 16 180 222 -42Pulpwood and woodpulp 661 634 27 1,924 2,332 -408Agriculture-manufactured, other 320 256 64 844 865 -21Chemicals-other 2,938 2,864 74 8,578 8,425 154Metallurgical grade coal 513 426 86 1,366 2,031 -664Natural gas liquids 1,334 1,239 95 4,175 4,154 21Chemicals-organic 2,522 2,272 250 7,079 7,324 -245

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.

Item (1)

- 8 -


Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity


2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change


Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 42,610 44,625 -2,015 131,618 141,739 -10,121

Industrial machines, other 4,666 5,076 -410 14,832 14,065 767Parts-civilian aircraft 1,956 2,356 -399 6,526 6,353 173Civilian aircraft 2,503 2,751 -249 7,721 14,533 -6,812Engines-civilian aircraft 4,486 4,651 -165 13,821 13,519 302Electric apparatus 3,445 3,607 -162 10,645 11,116 -472Spacecraft, excluding military 15 167 -152 191 14 177Measuring, testing, control instruments 1,953 2,096 -143 6,135 6,481 -346Computers 1,251 1,377 -126 3,998 4,129 -131Medical equipment 3,173 3,287 -114 9,706 9,582 125Computer accessories 2,179 2,285 -106 6,826 8,830 -2,003Metalworking machine tools 460 526 -65 1,505 1,641 -136Photo, service industry machinery 739 800 -61 2,354 2,627 -273Wood, glass, plastic 248 299 -51 861 1,012 -151Generators, accessories 1,004 1,038 -34 3,053 3,002 51Nonfarm tractors and parts 280 309 -29 850 868 -18Textile, sewing machines 68 97 -28 249 260 -11Laboratory testing instruments 989 1,015 -26 2,984 3,103 -119Semiconductors 4,534 4,559 -25 13,628 12,232 1,396Telecommunications equipment 2,648 2,672 -24 8,424 9,172 -748Business machines and equipment 171 192 -21 559 592 -34Pulp and paper machinery 180 197 -16 564 540 24Food, tobacco machinery 295 308 -13 883 931 -48Commercial vessels, other 32 34 -1 100 74 25Vessels, excluding scrap 5 3 2 10 81 -72Excavating machinery 892 886 6 2,606 2,880 -273Marine engines, parts 97 83 14 282 297 -15Drilling & oilfield equipment 300 284 16 903 943 -40Specialized mining 106 82 24 253 322 -70Materials handling equipment 990 963 27 2,932 3,231 -299Agricultural machinery, equipment 539 472 67 1,475 2,043 -567Railway transportation equipment 306 232 74 834 908 -75Industrial engines 2,098 1,922 175 5,911 6,360 -448

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 11,303 13,767 -2,464 38,291 41,306 -3,015

Other parts and accessories of vehicles 3,849 4,725 -876 12,965 15,011 -2,046Passenger cars, new and used 3,981 4,757 -775 13,495 13,646 -151Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 1,711 2,101 -389 5,909 6,295 -386Engines and engine parts 1,467 1,775 -308 4,930 5,315 -386Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 38 136 -98 210 140 70Automotive tires and tubes 256 273 -17 782 899 -117

Consumer goods 15,030 15,851 -821 47,428 52,996 -5,568

Gem diamonds 934 1,366 -432 3,898 5,805 -1,906Jewelry, etc. 484 806 -322 2,208 2,979 -771Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 609 840 -232 2,456 3,223 -767Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 2,112 2,293 -181 6,566 6,841 -275Apparel, household goods - textile 480 571 -91 1,677 1,805 -128Toiletries and cosmetics 1,094 1,182 -88 3,428 3,481 -53Furniture, household goods, etc. 342 400 -58 1,139 1,248 -108Stereo equipment, etc. 170 212 -42 560 486 73Apparel,household goods-nontextile 232 270 -38 749 821 -72Household appliances 489 519 -30 1,531 1,576 -45Recorded media 115 141 -26 378 415 -37Pleasure boats and motors 206 226 -20 605 638 -33Sports apparel and gear 61 80 -19 210 205 5Musical instruments 159 177 -18 502 504 -2Toys, games, and sporting goods 696 713 -18 2,174 2,352 -178Rugs 64 80 -16 216 233 -17Televisions and video equipment 256 267 -12 787 1,067 -281Books, printed matter 315 326 -12 992 1,082 -91Nursery stock, etc. 32 40 -8 106 109 -3Cookware, cutlery, tools 85 92 -7 276 302 -26Glassware, chinaware 40 45 -5 135 136 -1Tobacco, manufactured 40 38 2 137 275 -137Other consumer nondurables 634 627 7 1,906 1,757 149Numismatic coins 121 89 32 376 273 103Pharmaceutical preparations 5,262 4,449 813 14,417 15,383 -966

Other goods 5,253 5,906 -652 16,700 16,432 268

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see theexplanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 9 -


Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity


2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 193,709 198,370 -4,661 595,453 635,666 -40,213

Net Adjustments 1,320 1,779 -458 4,717 5,096 -379Total, Census Basis 192,389 196,592 -4,203 590,736 630,570 -39,835

Foods, feeds, and beverages 12,926 12,486 441 38,303 37,182 1,121

Other foods 1,704 1,495 209 4,950 4,810 140Feedstuff and foodgrains 593 462 131 1,646 1,624 22Bakery products 1,128 1,044 85 3,225 3,108 117Fruits, frozen juices 1,707 1,639 68 4,996 4,860 136Vegetables 1,278 1,225 53 3,750 3,425 326Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 842 789 52 2,395 2,353 42Nuts 306 262 44 834 891 -58Green coffee 329 290 38 942 1,003 -61Fish and shellfish 1,820 1,803 17 5,484 5,381 103Meat products 1,021 1,006 15 3,074 3,017 57Tea, spices, etc. 199 194 5 585 674 -89Nonagricultural foods, etc. 104 104 (-) 317 308 9Food oils, oilseeds 529 557 -28 1,529 1,504 25Cocoa beans 128 162 -35 385 326 60Cane and beet sugar 135 171 -37 426 431 -5Dairy products and eggs 166 222 -56 572 519 53Wine, beer, and related products 939 1,059 -121 3,192 2,949 244

Industrial supplies and materials 41,152 40,753 399 124,274 131,951 -7,677

Nonmonetary gold 3,106 805 2,301 4,633 1,771 2,862Finished metal shapes 2,904 1,723 1,181 6,441 5,382 1,059Copper 465 259 205 1,164 1,060 105Tobacco, waxes, etc. 763 651 112 2,074 2,091 -18Nonferrous metals, other 347 267 79 968 1,176 -207Chemicals-other, n.e.c. 1,236 1,181 56 3,630 3,578 52Plastic materials 1,380 1,329 52 4,086 4,678 -591Stone, sand, cement, etc. 548 500 48 1,587 1,559 27Lumber 579 544 35 1,622 1,521 101Zinc 172 137 35 480 515 -35Shingles, wallboard 951 921 31 2,828 2,877 -50Steelmaking materials 614 584 30 1,899 2,377 -479Chemicals-organic 2,052 2,022 29 6,475 7,192 -716Nickel 209 182 27 548 529 19Tin 87 61 26 209 241 -32Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals 103 84 19 290 362 -71Synthetic rubber--primary 225 208 17 655 830 -175Finished textile supplies 427 411 16 1,251 1,353 -102Materials, excluding chemicals 128 114 14 366 420 -55Paper and paper products 608 600 9 1,864 2,153 -289Blank tapes, audio & visual 29 20 8 76 75 2Newsprint 58 53 5 168 211 -43Cotton, natural fibers 9 5 4 20 22 -2Wool, silk, etc. 55 53 2 157 171 -15Hair, waste materials 81 80 2 245 292 -47Leather and furs 50 50 (-) 149 164 -15Chemicals-inorganic 694 694 (-) 2,082 2,447 -364Nuclear fuel materials 209 209 (-) 619 703 -84Hides and skins 5 5 (-) 13 6 7Plywood and veneers 231 232 -1 724 780 -55Electric energy 124 127 -3 436 547 -112Coal and related fuels 144 149 -5 401 395 7Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 141 148 -7 449 502 -53Cotton cloth, fabrics 73 81 -7 233 282 -50Iron and steel products, n.e.c. 660 667 -7 2,025 2,414 -389Natural rubber 120 130 -11 356 384 -28Industrial supplies, other 2,920 2,936 -16 8,995 9,715 -721Synthetic cloth 405 423 -18 1,271 1,453 -182Iron and steel, advanced 861 880 -19 2,670 3,060 -390Iron and steel mill products 1,161 1,189 -28 3,709 4,858 -1,149Pulpwood and woodpulp 235 265 -29 709 1,229 -520Chemicals-fertilizers 738 777 -38 2,289 3,131 -842Farming materials, livestock 113 153 -40 454 456 -2Bauxite and aluminum 961 1,013 -52 3,200 3,634 -434Liquefied petroleum gases 140 211 -71 574 1,010 -437Gas-natural 290 376 -87 1,052 2,384 -1,333Nontextile floor tiles 382 484 -101 1,399 1,453 -54Other precious metals 1,493 1,601 -108 4,346 2,531 1,815Petroleum products, other 2,571 2,756 -184 8,146 9,148 -1,002Fuel oil 1,257 1,659 -402 5,135 5,993 -858Crude oil 8,038 10,747 -2,709 29,102 30,833 -1,731


Item (1)

- 10 -


Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity


2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change


Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 53,215 51,708 1,508 160,329 171,554 -11,225

Computers 5,937 5,134 803 17,610 19,547 -1,937Semiconductors 5,743 4,983 760 15,760 13,244 2,516Civilian aircraft 1,380 1,060 319 3,175 3,210 -34Excavating machinery 1,118 929 189 3,049 4,028 -980Agricultural machinery, equipment 1,007 854 153 2,827 2,803 25Telecommunications equipment 4,604 4,462 141 14,169 15,539 -1,370Computer accessories 4,185 4,057 127 12,843 13,775 -931Materials handling equipment 1,523 1,397 126 4,510 5,118 -607Drilling & oilfield equipment 328 207 121 801 1,779 -978Generators, accessories 2,298 2,245 53 6,739 6,382 356Food, tobacco machinery 388 342 47 1,104 1,058 46Pulp and paper machinery 549 507 42 1,539 1,628 -89Railway transportation equipment 115 93 22 341 425 -84Specialized mining 83 69 15 239 268 -29Marine engines, parts 99 93 5 284 282 2Metalworking machine tools 958 954 3 2,963 3,413 -450Commercial vessels, other 11 9 1 30 51 -21Spacecraft, excluding military 6 6 (-) 18 23 -5Vessels, except scrap (-) (-) (-) (-) 1 -1Nonfarm tractors and parts 69 70 -1 207 273 -66Textile, sewing machines 167 172 -4 508 574 -66Business machines and equipment 362 372 -11 1,139 1,320 -181Laboratory testing instruments 592 637 -45 1,857 1,897 -40Industrial machines, other 4,556 4,612 -56 14,038 15,475 -1,437Medical equipment 3,693 3,751 -58 11,236 11,213 23Wood, glass, plastic 621 701 -80 2,014 2,377 -362Industrial engines 2,109 2,192 -84 6,452 6,919 -468Measuring, testing, control instruments 1,742 1,845 -103 5,407 5,776 -369Parts-civilian aircraft 1,357 1,525 -168 4,563 5,425 -862Photo, service industry machinery 1,515 1,723 -209 5,126 5,805 -679Engines-civilian aircraft 1,848 2,089 -240 6,248 7,748 -1,500Electric apparatus 4,253 4,615 -363 13,534 14,179 -645

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 27,779 30,508 -2,729 87,395 95,183 -7,788

Other parts and accessories of vehicles 7,888 9,389 -1,501 26,527 28,309 -1,781Passenger cars, new and used 13,419 13,967 -547 39,966 44,950 -4,984Engines and engine parts 2,099 2,500 -402 7,071 7,342 -271Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 3,245 3,564 -318 10,522 10,896 -374Bodies and chassis for trucks and buses 58 66 -8 174 258 -84Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 2 3 -1 6 4 2Automotive tires and tubes 1,068 1,020 48 3,128 3,423 -295

Consumer goods 47,351 51,328 -3,977 151,134 166,915 -15,780

Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 6,097 8,555 -2,457 22,598 29,451 -6,853Gem diamonds 830 1,771 -941 4,094 5,976 -1,882Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 530 967 -437 2,371 3,473 -1,101Toys, games, and sporting goods 2,084 2,478 -394 7,420 9,000 -1,580Televisions and video equipment 1,432 1,805 -373 5,182 6,813 -1,631Jewelry 888 1,216 -328 3,210 3,495 -285Furniture, household goods, etc. 2,610 2,862 -253 8,683 9,428 -745Household appliances 1,992 2,218 -226 6,601 7,931 -1,329Cookware, cutlery, tools 639 793 -154 2,400 2,829 -429Gem stones, other 153 264 -111 718 952 -234Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotton 3,808 3,891 -83 11,828 13,707 -1,879Footwear 1,239 1,317 -77 4,074 5,036 -962Photo equipment 273 344 -70 972 1,043 -71Books, printed matter 245 305 -60 864 1,111 -247Other consumer nondurables 1,154 1,213 -59 3,686 4,148 -462Stereo equipment, etc 364 416 -52 1,248 1,567 -320Apparel,household goods-nontextile 668 718 -50 2,147 2,388 -241Apparel, household goods - wool 171 206 -35 603 716 -114Rugs 226 255 -29 736 731 5Glassware, chinaware 157 183 -26 545 673 -127Nursery stock, etc. 148 169 -21 519 541 -22Musical instruments 130 150 -20 450 513 -63Recorded media 58 66 -8 190 191 -1Motorcycles and parts 252 242 10 759 732 27Numismatic coins 114 95 18 302 292 10Pleasure boats and motors 322 285 37 895 1,000 -105Apparel, household goods - cotton 3,329 3,268 61 10,096 11,686 -1,590Toiletries and cosmetics 1,038 960 78 3,042 3,172 -130Camping apparel and gear 1,005 921 84 3,020 3,470 -450Pharmaceutical preparations 15,397 13,398 1,998 41,878 34,849 7,029

Other goods 9,965 9,810 155 29,301 27,786 1,516

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see theexplanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 11 -


Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-UseIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.


Total

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleum

2019

Jan. - Dec. -866,244 -13,456 -13,563 -839,224 1,652,806 7,180 180,262 1,465,364 2,519,049 20,636 193,825 2,304,588Jan. - Mar. -218,044 -3,151 -4,564 -210,329 417,623 1,945 42,421 373,257 635,666 5,096 46,985 583,586

January -73,449 -1,099 -1,028 -71,321 137,618 555 13,553 123,511 211,067 1,654 14,581 194,832February -71,355 -1,047 -1,328 -68,980 139,247 707 14,003 124,536 210,602 1,754 15,331 193,516March -73,240 -1,005 -2,208 -70,028 140,758 683 14,865 125,210 213,998 1,688 17,072 195,237April -72,355 -992 -2,210 -69,152 136,328 740 15,569 120,019 208,683 1,733 17,779 189,171May -76,496 -1,263 -4,207 -71,025 140,353 608 15,177 124,567 216,848 1,871 19,385 195,593June -75,667 -1,059 -1,429 -73,179 136,536 577 15,267 120,692 212,203 1,636 16,696 193,871

July -74,072 -1,259 -2,629 -70,184 137,781 600 14,121 123,060 211,853 1,859 16,750 193,244August -74,672 -1,219 -325 -73,128 138,241 605 15,142 122,495 212,914 1,824 15,467 195,623September -72,154 -1,067 142 -71,229 136,221 555 14,896 120,770 208,376 1,622 14,754 191,999October -68,338 -1,214 734 -67,858 135,568 505 15,483 119,580 203,906 1,719 14,749 187,438November -64,794 -1,063 673 -64,404 136,370 505 15,045 120,821 201,165 1,568 14,372 185,225December -69,652 -1,168 252 -68,736 137,784 541 17,139 120,103 207,436 1,709 16,888 188,839

2020

Jan. - Mar. -193,767 -3,646 2,980 -193,100 401,686 1,071 45,937 354,679 595,453 4,717 42,957 547,779

January -67,122 -1,108 7 -66,021 136,251 511 15,584 120,157 203,374 1,619 15,577 186,178February (R) -61,045 -1,315 873 -60,603 137,326 464 16,246 120,616 198,370 1,779 15,373 181,219March -65,599 -1,224 2,100 -66,476 128,110 96 14,107 113,906 193,709 1,320 12,007 180,382AprilMayJune

JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

(1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy-related petroleum products as those aggregated in theStandard International Trade Classification (SITC). The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene, and toluene, which areincluded in "Manufactured Goods" in the SITC.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release orat www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 12 -


Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change, reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.


Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial


Automotive

Vehicles etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods Residual (3)

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. (R) 1,784,501 156,745 635,572 548,843 159,408 219,027 73,523 -8,617Jan. - Mar. 450,178 38,064 156,049 142,348 40,675 56,678 17,642 -1,279

January 149,487 12,813 52,913 46,360 13,314 18,812 5,916 -642February 150,094 12,407 51,180 48,459 13,668 18,848 5,765 -234March 150,597 12,844 51,956 47,529 13,693 19,018 5,961 -403April 145,532 13,187 51,530 44,841 12,932 18,334 5,385 -677May 150,394 14,290 51,432 46,225 13,555 19,198 6,317 -624June 147,431 13,943 53,401 44,923 13,051 17,096 5,959 -941

July 148,202 13,529 50,974 45,760 13,675 18,666 6,108 -510August 149,761 14,310 53,724 44,266 14,075 17,756 6,576 -947September 148,063 12,664 53,652 45,047 13,103 18,312 6,090 -804October (R) 147,349 12,266 54,329 44,662 12,818 17,541 6,655 -922November (R) 147,991 12,209 54,066 45,333 13,258 18,046 5,855 -777December (R) 149,601 12,283 56,415 45,437 12,266 17,400 6,935 -1,135

2020

Jan. - Mar. 440,570 38,900 168,472 131,139 37,788 50,129 18,193 -4,050

January (R) 146,825 12,660 54,307 44,329 13,058 17,504 5,931 -964February (R) 150,713 12,993 57,837 44,466 13,583 16,733 6,441 -1,342March 143,031 13,246 56,327 42,344 11,147 15,891 5,821 -1,745AprilMayJune


Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. (R) 2,782,189 140,269 710,697 733,486 393,324 659,670 121,750 22,992Jan. - Mar. 700,111 34,645 179,928 184,069 99,183 168,160 28,609 5,518

January 234,244 11,498 62,086 61,224 33,038 55,971 9,073 1,353February 231,626 11,025 58,172 61,235 32,931 56,448 9,693 2,123March 234,241 12,122 59,670 61,610 33,214 55,741 9,842 2,041April 227,942 11,482 58,542 59,982 32,289 54,761 9,033 1,853May 237,163 11,515 61,034 61,755 34,717 56,203 10,105 1,833June 234,161 11,618 58,569 61,508 34,067 55,312 10,884 2,202

July 234,119 11,754 60,370 59,972 34,238 55,774 10,151 1,859August 236,275 11,697 59,306 62,098 33,423 57,613 9,898 2,240September 231,642 12,129 58,109 61,017 32,286 55,088 10,778 2,234October (R) 226,984 11,875 57,561 61,581 30,414 52,697 10,930 1,925November (R) 224,108 11,833 56,575 60,422 31,501 51,730 10,079 1,968December (R) 229,683 11,719 60,702 61,082 31,204 52,332 11,284 1,360

2020

Jan. - Mar. 662,475 35,950 173,782 174,299 91,003 152,861 30,242 4,338

January (R) 224,695 12,257 57,007 60,297 30,333 52,983 9,844 1,973February (R) 219,498 11,533 55,960 56,243 31,794 51,920 10,111 1,937March 218,283 12,159 60,816 57,758 28,876 47,958 10,288 428AprilMayJune

JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.(3) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

PeriodTotal Census

Basis (1)

- 13 -


Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change, reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.


Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

2018

Jan. - Dec. -1,005,740 -135,854 -819,186 -50,699 1,780,900 240,329 1,569,039 -28,469 2,786,639 376,183 2,388,226 22,230Jan. - Mar. -247,667 -39,327 -197,303 -11,037 440,066 53,881 391,806 -5,620 687,734 93,208 589,109 5,417

January -84,242 -15,131 -66,083 -3,028 143,361 16,652 128,301 -1,592 227,604 31,784 194,383 1,437February -84,464 -13,025 -67,539 -3,900 146,058 17,092 130,621 -1,654 230,523 30,117 198,160 2,246March -78,961 -11,171 -63,682 -4,109 150,647 20,137 132,884 -2,374 229,608 31,308 196,566 1,734April -79,975 -11,785 -64,357 -3,834 149,542 20,509 131,530 -2,497 229,518 32,293 195,887 1,337May -76,633 -11,367 -61,324 -3,943 152,649 20,433 134,642 -2,427 229,282 31,800 195,966 1,517June -80,005 -10,969 -64,963 -4,072 150,077 21,090 131,593 -2,607 230,081 32,059 196,556 1,466July -84,164 -11,071 -68,937 -4,156 148,175 21,292 129,555 -2,672 232,339 32,363 198,492 1,484August -86,831 -13,816 -69,394 -3,621 147,111 19,060 130,282 -2,231 233,942 32,876 199,676 1,389September -87,667 -12,192 -71,297 -4,178 149,138 20,107 131,448 -2,417 236,805 32,299 202,745 1,761October -87,900 -10,476 -72,776 -4,648 148,711 20,848 130,411 -2,548 236,611 31,324 203,187 2,101November -83,710 -7,086 -71,049 -5,575 148,164 21,222 129,567 -2,625 231,874 28,308 200,616 2,950December -91,186 -7,765 -77,786 -5,635 147,267 21,888 128,205 -2,825 238,453 29,652 205,991 2,809

2019

Jan. - Dec. (R) -997,688 -82,164 -850,258 -65,266 1,784,501 269,926 1,549,539 -34,964 2,782,189 352,090 2,399,797 30,302Jan. - Mar. -249,933 -24,878 -209,872 -15,183 450,178 63,644 394,123 -7,589 700,111 88,522 603,995 7,595

January -84,757 -8,509 -71,276 -4,973 149,487 21,536 130,598 -2,647 234,244 30,045 201,873 2,326February -81,532 -7,584 -68,663 -5,286 150,094 21,034 131,531 -2,471 231,626 28,617 200,194 2,815March -83,644 -8,785 -69,934 -4,925 150,597 21,074 131,994 -2,471 234,241 29,860 201,928 2,454April -82,410 -7,703 -69,725 -4,982 145,532 21,631 126,604 -2,702 227,942 29,333 196,329 2,280May -86,769 -10,670 -71,708 -4,390 150,394 21,183 131,721 -2,510 237,163 31,853 203,429 1,880June -86,730 -5,975 -74,891 -5,865 147,431 23,100 127,427 -3,097 234,161 29,074 202,318 2,768July -85,918 -9,382 -71,824 -4,711 148,202 20,813 129,795 -2,407 234,119 30,195 201,619 2,304August -86,515 -5,864 -74,641 -6,010 149,761 23,219 129,624 -3,082 236,275 29,083 204,265 2,928September -83,579 -4,617 -72,640 -6,322 148,063 23,054 128,087 -3,078 231,642 27,671 200,727 3,244October (R) -79,635 -4,226 -69,312 -6,096 147,349 23,848 126,848 -3,346 226,984 28,074 196,160 2,750November (R) -76,117 -4,468 -65,759 -5,890 147,991 23,031 128,035 -3,076 224,108 27,499 193,795 2,814December (R) -80,082 -4,381 -69,885 -5,816 149,601 26,404 127,274 -4,077 229,683 30,785 197,160 1,739

2020

Jan. - Mar. -221,906 -8,319 -195,056 -18,531 440,570 76,336 375,993 -11,760 662,475 84,655 571,049 6,771

January (R) -77,869 -4,393 -67,540 -5,936 146,825 23,232 126,784 -3,191 224,695 27,625 194,324 2,746February (R) -68,785 -1,767 -60,809 -6,209 150,713 27,213 127,884 -4,384 219,498 28,980 188,693 1,825March -75,252 -2,159 -66,707 -6,385 143,031 25,891 121,325 -4,185 218,283 28,050 188,032 2,201AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 14 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised.


Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2018

Jan. - Dec. -887,338 -874,814 1,674,330 8,338 1,665,992 2,561,667 20,862 2,540,806Jan. - Mar. -198,523 -195,625 404,940 1,886 403,054 603,462 4,783 598,679


2019

Jan. - Dec. -866,244 -852,788 1,652,806 7,180 1,645,625 2,519,049 20,636 2,498,413Jan. - Mar. -193,291 -189,984 410,226 1,717 408,509 603,518 5,025 598,493


2020

Jan. - Mar. -177,115 -173,376 396,570 888 395,682 573,685 4,626 569,058

January -68,525 -67,404 129,452 459 128,993 197,977 1,580 196,397February (R) -47,398 -46,103 132,582 400 132,182 179,979 1,694 178,285March -61,192 -59,869 134,537 29 134,508 195,729 1,353 194,376AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

February data as published last month:-47,565 -46,260 132,454 397 132,057 180,019 1,703 178,316


Period

- 15 -


Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised.


Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial


Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,652,806 7,180 1,645,625 131,133 530,740 547,121 161,848 206,342 68,441Jan. - Mar. 410,226 1,717 408,509 32,199 130,300 136,937 39,901 53,406 15,767

January 130,123 515 129,608 10,603 43,012 42,982 11,554 16,517 4,939February 131,252 618 130,634 10,254 41,233 42,782 13,356 17,891 5,118March 148,851 584 148,267 11,342 46,055 51,172 14,991 18,998 5,709April 135,831 713 135,118 10,615 45,182 44,160 13,532 16,545 5,084May 143,051 642 142,409 10,629 45,825 46,713 14,974 18,224 6,044June 138,649 589 138,060 10,094 44,299 46,443 13,830 17,798 5,596July 133,545 672 132,872 10,496 43,162 44,804 12,527 16,230 5,653August 139,375 648 138,728 11,207 44,923 44,948 15,065 16,406 6,180September 135,094 583 134,510 10,170 43,061 44,708 13,464 17,531 5,577October 142,945 530 142,415 12,137 45,351 47,004 13,712 17,835 6,376November 137,619 550 137,068 12,311 43,370 45,005 13,682 17,217 5,483December 136,471 535 135,936 11,277 45,268 46,400 11,161 15,149 6,681

2020

Jan. - Mar. 396,570 888 395,682 32,561 133,594 128,631 36,902 47,860 16,134

January 129,452 459 128,993 10,669 44,512 41,781 11,239 15,728 5,063February (R) 132,582 400 132,182 10,627 44,613 41,523 13,368 16,316 5,734March 134,537 29 134,508 11,264 44,469 45,328 12,294 15,817 5,336AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,519,049 20,636 2,498,413 150,546 521,932 678,214 376,085 653,863 117,773Jan. - Mar. 603,518 5,025 598,493 37,157 126,783 161,425 92,676 153,855 26,596

January 206,231 1,631 204,600 12,629 44,274 54,140 29,554 55,342 8,660February 187,576 1,676 185,900 11,151 38,136 50,108 29,308 48,815 8,383March 209,710 1,718 207,993 13,377 44,373 57,177 33,814 49,699 9,553April 210,764 1,732 209,032 13,364 46,268 56,177 31,481 52,565 9,177May 222,677 1,896 220,781 13,470 48,929 59,176 33,392 55,833 9,981June 209,075 1,614 207,461 12,470 43,855 57,835 32,204 50,905 10,192July 220,779 1,810 218,969 12,759 47,446 58,495 31,573 58,635 10,060August 217,732 1,882 215,850 12,242 44,103 58,034 32,803 59,338 9,331September 208,413 1,641 206,772 11,865 40,953 55,591 29,638 58,283 10,441October 221,090 1,792 219,298 12,858 42,376 59,476 31,305 61,522 11,761November 201,017 1,568 199,449 11,847 38,701 55,330 30,942 52,981 9,649December 203,983 1,676 202,307 12,513 42,518 56,674 30,071 49,946 10,585

2020

Jan. - Mar. 573,685 4,626 569,058 38,754 120,505 153,236 85,625 142,450 28,489

January 197,977 1,580 196,397 13,162 42,235 52,277 27,103 52,223 9,398February (R) 179,979 1,694 178,285 11,902 36,703 46,487 28,602 45,801 8,790March 195,729 1,353 194,376 13,690 41,566 54,472 29,921 44,426 10,301AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.


Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

- 16 -


Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2020

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.


March

2020

February

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

March

2020

February

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

March

2020

February

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Total Balance of Payments Basis -61,192 (R) -47,398 -177,115 134,537 (R) 132,582 396,570 195,729 (R) 179,979 573,685

Net Adjustments -1,324 (R) -1,294 -3,739 29 (R) 400 888 1,353 (R) 1,694 4,626Total Census Basis -59,869 (R) -46,103 -173,376 134,508 (R) 132,182 395,682 194,376 (R) 178,285 569,058

North America -11,651 (R) -10,788 -32,769 43,579 (R) 42,616 129,580 55,231 53,405 162,349Canada -1,593 (R) -1,128 -5,552 23,531 (R) 23,219 69,301 25,124 24,347 74,852Mexico -10,059 -9,661 -27,217 20,048 19,397 60,279 30,107 29,058 87,496

Europe -22,968 -11,370 -49,760 33,070 32,958 97,026 56,038 44,329 146,786European Union (2) -17,666 -9,955 -41,100 23,834 22,697 68,137 41,500 32,653 109,237

Austria -795 -585 -1,982 368 251 863 1,163 835 2,844Belgium 783 1,157 2,980 2,632 2,988 8,214 1,849 1,831 5,234Czech Republic -251 -181 -603 262 255 783 513 435 1,386Finland -324 -217 -817 140 117 355 463 334 1,173France -828 -243 -1,652 3,435 3,318 9,854 4,264 3,561 11,505Germany -6,019 -4,088 -15,171 6,112 5,019 15,849 12,131 9,107 31,020Hungary -231 -251 -763 203 173 537 434 424 1,300Ireland -5,907 -3,983 -15,053 775 725 2,358 6,682 4,708 17,412Italy -2,654 -1,879 -7,053 1,949 2,073 5,765 4,604 3,952 12,818Netherlands 1,700 2,478 6,142 4,430 4,727 13,428 2,729 2,249 7,286Poland -384 -266 -873 430 406 1,293 814 672 2,166Spain -261 106 131 1,379 1,306 4,208 1,640 1,199 4,078Sweden -585 -649 -1,897 561 391 1,284 1,146 1,040 3,181Other -1,909 -1,355 -4,487 1,160 949 3,346 3,070 2,305 7,833Norway -149 55 -212 219 323 776 367 268 988

Russia -1,370 -1,397 -4,252 434 407 1,179 1,804 1,804 5,432Switzerland -4,772 -2,651 -9,295 1,272 1,286 3,939 6,044 3,937 13,234United Kingdom 477 1,985 3,734 5,516 6,487 17,835 5,039 4,502 14,101Other Europe 512 594 1,365 1,796 1,760 5,160 1,284 1,166 3,795Euro Area -14,975 -7,866 -34,209 21,887 21,089 62,836 36,862 28,955 97,045

Pacific Rim Countries -22,620 -22,198 -80,786 32,092 29,941 91,511 54,712 52,140 172,297Australia 1,052 1,446 3,289 2,162 2,181 6,065 1,110 735 2,776China -11,834 -15,998 -53,897 7,972 6,815 22,002 19,805 22,813 75,899Hong Kong 1,984 1,777 5,413 2,415 1,981 6,365 431 204 952Indonesia -1,130 -952 -3,368 764 701 2,038 1,894 1,653 5,406Japan -5,566 -4,571 -15,121 6,600 6,088 18,142 12,166 10,659 33,263Korea, South -1,818 -1,119 -4,169 4,856 4,484 14,458 6,674 5,603 18,627Malaysia -3,120 -2,142 -7,550 981 1,133 3,364 4,101 3,275 10,915Philippines -479 -206 -952 587 718 2,019 1,067 925 2,971Singapore 124 759 799 2,561 2,713 7,728 2,438 1,954 6,928Taiwan -1,687 -1,248 -5,055 2,862 2,736 8,319 4,549 3,984 13,374Other -144 55 -176 333 390 1,011 477 335 1,187

South/Central America 5,130 5,556 15,617 13,330 13,275 40,042 8,200 7,720 24,425Argentina 267 201 600 559 522 1,604 293 321 1,004Brazil 1,527 1,746 4,670 3,545 3,319 10,345 2,019 1,573 5,675Chile 328 453 1,016 1,495 1,311 4,010 1,167 858 2,994Colombia 506 375 993 1,319 1,405 4,072 813 1,029 3,079Other 2,502 2,780 8,339 6,410 6,719 20,011 3,908 3,939 11,672

OPEC 1,749 1,048 3,357 4,091 4,021 11,632 2,342 2,972 8,275Nigeria 168 105 284 272 244 703 104 139 419Saudi Arabia 442 211 427 1,275 1,148 3,245 833 936 2,818Venezuela 84 96 217 99 109 259 15 13 42Other 1,055 636 2,430 2,445 2,520 7,425 1,391 1,884 4,995

Africa 394 -172 10 2,294 1,871 6,100 1,900 2,043 6,090Algeria 45 -35 -15 87 37 198 42 72 213Egypt 319 196 674 515 383 1,299 196 187 625South Africa -260 -262 -929 480 416 1,280 740 678 2,209Other 289 -71 281 1,212 1,035 3,323 922 1,106 3,042

Other Countries -9,658 -8,509 -29,081 7,010 8,330 22,664 16,668 16,840 51,745India -1,853 -1,253 -5,217 2,617 3,234 8,745 4,470 4,487 13,962Thailand -2,265 -1,322 -5,430 1,075 1,322 3,537 3,340 2,644 8,967Other -5,539 -5,934 -18,434 3,318 3,775 10,382 8,857 9,708 28,816

Unidentified Countries (3) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

Timing Adjustments (X) 84 -51 (X) 53 -80 (X) -31 -29

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.(3) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Item (1)

- 17 -


Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.


March

2019

February

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

March

2019

February

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

March

2019

February

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

Total Balance of Payments Basis -60,859 -56,324 -193,291 148,851 131,252 410,226 209,710 187,576 603,518

Net Adjustments -1,134 -1,058 -3,308 584 618 1,717 1,718 1,676 5,025Total Census Basis -59,726 -55,266 -189,984 148,267 130,634 408,509 207,993 185,900 598,493

North America -10,804 -7,385 -24,706 48,241 43,474 136,272 59,046 50,859 160,978Canada -1,299 17 -2,030 26,411 23,264 72,318 27,710 23,247 74,349Mexico -9,505 -7,403 -22,676 21,830 20,210 63,954 31,335 27,613 86,629

Europe -16,957 -11,410 -43,669 34,955 32,154 98,354 51,911 43,564 142,023European Union -14,176 -9,155 -34,986 30,589 28,523 86,949 44,765 37,678 121,935

Austria -741 93 -1,171 383 1,025 1,794 1,123 933 2,966Belgium 1,397 1,840 4,479 3,182 3,188 9,155 1,785 1,348 4,676Czech Republic -222 -124 -509 260 279 784 483 403 1,293Finland -457 -369 -1,142 159 125 406 615 494 1,548France -1,335 -2,005 -4,412 3,593 2,981 9,727 4,929 4,986 14,140Germany -5,630 -4,472 -15,364 5,799 4,901 15,673 11,429 9,373 31,037Hungary -235 -211 -713 192 138 474 428 349 1,187Ireland -4,593 -3,301 -12,021 807 728 2,242 5,400 4,029 14,263Italy -2,591 -2,246 -7,579 2,216 1,874 6,038 4,808 4,120 13,617Netherlands 2,457 2,299 7,252 4,586 4,118 13,334 2,128 1,819 6,083Poland -272 -123 -555 465 532 1,497 737 655 2,052Spain -345 96 -310 1,136 1,172 3,453 1,481 1,076 3,763Sweden -660 -730 -1,936 395 319 1,046 1,055 1,049 2,981United Kingdom 322 1,130 3,023 6,157 6,027 18,041 5,834 4,896 15,018Other -1,272 -1,033 -4,027 1,259 1,116 3,284 2,531 2,149 7,311

Norway -107 -179 -492 355 327 1,049 462 506 1,541Russia -893 -507 -2,487 853 548 1,873 1,746 1,055 4,360Switzerland -1,871 -1,982 -5,971 1,714 1,249 4,387 3,586 3,230 10,359Other Europe 90 413 268 1,443 1,507 4,097 1,352 1,093 3,829Euro Area -12,650 -8,542 -32,499 22,535 20,763 63,707 35,185 29,304 96,206

Pacific Rim Countries -29,776 -32,052 -107,646 35,761 30,870 94,943 65,537 62,922 202,589Australia 1,304 1,057 3,264 2,224 1,820 5,833 920 764 2,569China -20,749 -24,761 -79,979 10,427 8,434 25,994 31,176 33,194 105,974Hong Kong 2,283 3,149 7,122 2,783 3,374 8,212 500 226 1,090Indonesia -957 -990 -3,074 752 580 1,944 1,709 1,570 5,018Japan -6,609 -5,938 -17,741 6,458 5,461 18,259 13,067 11,399 36,001Korea, South -1,540 -1,813 -6,382 5,318 4,311 13,502 6,858 6,124 19,884Malaysia -2,393 -1,748 -6,141 1,020 968 2,994 3,413 2,716 9,135Philippines -251 -276 -866 783 655 2,107 1,034 931 2,973Singapore 521 522 1,110 2,824 2,323 7,378 2,303 1,801 6,268Taiwan -1,565 -1,284 -5,208 2,640 2,595 7,456 4,205 3,879 12,665Other 180 30 249 531 348 1,263 352 318 1,014

South/Central America 4,957 3,372 11,977 14,138 12,033 39,763 9,181 8,661 27,786Argentina 173 271 680 670 660 2,021 497 389 1,341Brazil 1,063 748 2,664 3,631 2,955 9,985 2,568 2,207 7,321Chile 65 372 589 1,137 1,259 3,512 1,072 887 2,923Colombia 175 -117 132 1,324 1,051 3,645 1,149 1,167 3,512Other 3,480 2,098 7,912 7,376 6,108 20,600 3,896 4,010 12,689

OPEC 1,120 411 282 4,945 3,947 12,971 3,824 3,535 12,689Nigeria -15 147 -20 285 230 693 300 83 713Saudi Arabia 427 -270 -301 1,818 910 3,871 1,391 1,179 4,172Venezuela -83 -284 -1,029 76 125 529 159 409 1,558Other 792 818 1,632 2,766 2,682 7,878 1,974 1,864 6,246

Africa 108 162 -702 2,636 1,903 6,232 2,528 1,741 6,934Algeria -234 -56 -466 92 51 176 325 108 642Egypt 394 202 799 665 422 1,492 271 220 693South Africa -101 -39 -417 464 457 1,323 566 496 1,740Other 49 56 -618 1,416 973 3,241 1,367 917 3,860

Other Countries -8,779 -8,597 -27,527 8,606 7,245 23,013 17,386 15,843 50,541India -1,665 -1,934 -5,864 3,470 2,675 8,808 5,136 4,609 14,672Thailand -1,719 -1,130 -4,319 1,141 1,229 3,579 2,860 2,359 7,898Other -5,396 -5,533 -17,345 3,995 3,341 10,627 9,390 8,874 27,971

Unidentified Countries (2) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend. * For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

- 18 -


Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive. (R) - Revised. (X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019

March February Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Total Balance of Payment Basis (2) 134,537 195,729 (R) 132,582 (R) 179,979 396,570 573,685 410,226 603,518

Net Adjustments (2) 29 1,353 (R) 400 (R) 1,694 888 4,626 1,717 5,025

Total Census Basis (2) 134,508 194,376 (R) 132,182 (R) 178,285 395,682 569,058 408,509 598,493

Manufactured Goods (3) 93,258 169,061 90,062 153,071 269,568 490,314 280,803 518,187Agricultural Commodities (3) 11,884 12,386 11,313 10,620 34,634 34,659 34,300 33,318

Food and Live Animals 9,136 10,723 8,478 9,349 25,358 30,576 24,398 29,314

Live animals other than fish 56 252 72 222 214 745 234 803Meat and preparations 1,863 940 1,749 746 5,364 2,520 4,293 2,364Dairy products and birds' eggs 508 174 458 204 1,438 547 1,198 505Fish and preparations 425 1,555 302 1,582 918 5,031 1,080 4,852Cereals and preparations 1,968 1,037 1,894 810 5,343 2,751 5,587 2,584Vegetables and fruit 1,935 3,849 1,833 3,501 5,463 11,214 5,488 10,625Sugars, preparations and honey 152 438 142 369 432 1,155 447 1,170Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices 237 1,265 221 1,069 684 3,436 699 3,352Feeding stuff for animals 1,092 304 1,021 240 3,058 845 2,921 806Miscellaneous edible products 900 908 787 607 2,443 2,333 2,451 2,250

Beverages and Tobacco 511 2,362 458 1,978 1,416 6,475 1,498 6,162

Beverages 401 2,186 377 1,804 1,138 5,984 1,188 5,676Tobacco and manufactures 110 176 81 175 278 490 311 486

Crude Materials Except Fuels 5,658 2,912 5,496 2,622 17,536 8,179 18,746 8,922

Hides, skins and furskins, raw 80 7 87 7 255 21 319 13Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits 1,121 130 1,173 91 4,439 305 5,272 279Crude rubber 197 268 169 224 535 713 581 816Cork and wood 473 715 478 570 1,410 1,853 1,562 1,748Pulp and waste paper 658 242 581 237 1,855 679 2,245 1,190Textile fibers, including waste 874 108 860 96 2,527 301 2,369 355Crude fertilizers 219 239 192 230 623 729 694 782Metalliferous ores and metal scrap 1,720 752 1,676 689 5,022 2,117 4,764 2,193Crude animal and vegetable materials 317 451 280 479 870 1,460 940 1,546

Mineral Fuels and Lubricants 15,863 11,628 17,509 13,286 51,284 40,828 46,595 45,923

Coal, coke and briquettes 667 65 628 50 1,868 182 2,839 217Petroleum products and preparations 12,407 11,023 14,074 12,543 40,481 38,439 36,567 41,571Gas, natural and manufactured 2,773 422 2,769 559 8,864 1,721 7,048 3,537Electric current 16 118 37 134 70 486 140 598

Animal and Vegetables Oils 282 595 297 483 759 1,554 609 1,520

Animal oils and fats 102 32 76 23 234 85 169 86Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude 162 540 196 441 456 1,405 383 1,368Animal or vegetables fats, processed 17 23 25 18 69 63 58 65

Chemicals and Related Products 18,798 26,001 16,662 21,229 52,007 70,520 52,657 65,243

Organic chemicals 3,188 4,432 2,847 4,196 8,921 13,991 9,040 13,544Inorganic chemicals 915 972 878 845 2,651 2,727 2,715 3,049Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials 620 397 572 319 1,759 1,064 1,795 1,048Medicinial and pharmaceutical products 4,877 14,324 4,075 10,830 13,118 36,488 13,398 29,840Essential oils and resinoids 1,462 1,364 1,357 1,180 4,108 3,836 4,096 3,871Fertilizers 233 545 205 442 620 1,411 738 2,294Plastics in primary forms 3,109 1,338 2,836 1,111 8,781 3,625 8,980 4,155Plastics in nonprimary forms 1,167 995 1,078 873 3,313 2,835 3,354 2,880Chemical materials and products 3,226 1,636 2,812 1,433 8,737 4,543 8,541 4,562

Item (1)

- 19 -


Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive. (R) - Revised. (X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019


Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Item (1)

Manufactured Goods by Material 8,566 18,898 8,445 18,395 25,683 58,435 26,708 65,062

Leather and leather manufactures 68 88 60 90 195 274 208 303Rubber manufactures (4) 754 1,874 755 1,639 2,229 5,298 2,376 5,728Cork and wood manufactures 165 866 149 792 459 2,564 460 2,631Paper and paperboard 1,295 1,239 1,192 1,186 3,739 3,789 3,804 4,216Textile yarn, fabrics 947 2,040 941 2,100 2,812 6,533 3,034 7,276Nonmetallic mineral manufactures (4) 1,031 2,543 1,107 3,081 3,215 9,139 3,042 11,411Iron and steel 992 2,258 979 1,904 2,938 6,575 3,146 9,087Nonferrous metals 1,217 3,911 1,184 3,334 3,867 11,115 3,985 10,112Manufactures of metals 2,097 4,077 2,078 4,269 6,229 13,148 6,652 14,297

Machinery and Transport Equipment 41,205 81,624 40,044 73,069 118,172 232,878 126,420 254,385

Power generating machinery (4) 2,999 6,140 2,772 5,987 8,373 18,389 8,757 19,666Specialized industrial machinery 4,048 4,773 3,452 3,679 10,946 12,548 10,968 14,293Metalworking machinery 338 836 357 689 1,035 2,395 1,164 2,720General industrial machinery 5,095 8,466 4,830 8,028 14,549 24,995 15,262 27,243Office machines 1,506 9,477 1,389 7,311 4,249 26,437 4,589 28,029Telecommunications equipment (4) 1,474 9,048 1,397 8,567 4,331 27,824 5,118 35,018Electrical machinery (4) 6,799 15,368 6,624 13,796 19,969 44,278 19,891 44,331Road vehicles 9,433 23,949 10,043 22,410 27,682 67,322 29,313 73,642Transport equipment (4) 9,514 3,568 9,180 2,602 27,038 8,690 31,358 9,444

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 9,804 26,580 9,576 28,578 28,841 87,411 31,978 94,486

Prefabricated buildings 169 677 169 895 518 2,638 596 3,232Furniture (4) 404 3,148 444 3,852 1,293 11,574 1,471 12,477Travel goods 41 621 52 798 143 2,294 159 2,464Apparel and clothing accessories 221 5,763 239 6,539 680 19,805 845 22,362Footwear 90 1,421 87 1,899 247 5,813 278 6,796Scientific and controlling equipment (4) 4,396 5,259 4,014 4,926 12,221 15,078 12,733 15,088Photographic equipment 547 1,035 528 1,064 1,576 3,272 1,614 3,650Miscellaneous manufactured articles 3,936 8,656 4,042 8,605 12,161 26,937 14,283 28,418

Miscellaneous Commodities 5,318 13,052 5,655 9,327 16,071 32,232 15,482 27,455

Special transactions 890 8,378 907 7,031 2,665 22,891 2,467 20,929Coin, including gold coin 29 105 10 85 85 270 76 238Coin, other than gold 1 1 2 1 4 4 2 6Gold, nonmonetary 1,321 3,106 1,696 807 4,367 4,636 4,321 1,773Low value estimate 3,077 1,462 3,040 1,404 8,952 4,431 8,617 4,508

Re-Exports 19,367 (X) 19,437 (X) 58,558 (X) 63,129 (X)

Manufactured Goods (3) 18,568 (X) 18,504 (X) 55,898 (X) 60,230 (X)Agricultural Commodities (3) 494 (X) 451 (X) 1,424 (X) 1,410 (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented for domestic exports unless otherwise noted. All data are on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basisis not available.(2) Total exports including re-exports (exports of foreign merchandise).(3) Manufactured Goods is based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and Agricultural Commodities is based on the HarmonizedSystem commodities specified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture definition. All other commodity detail is based on the SITC.(4) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.


- 20 -


Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology ProductsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Period Balance Exports Imports

2018

Jan. - Dec. -128,152 368,359 496,511Jan. - Mar. -25,231 88,357 113,588

January -11,469 27,444 38,912February -7,879 26,014 33,893March -5,883 34,900 40,783April -9,492 28,524 38,016May -10,156 32,276 42,432June -8,647 32,869 41,516July -13,231 28,134 41,365August -12,349 29,871 42,219September -12,609 31,435 44,044October -14,393 32,284 46,677November -12,677 31,994 44,671December -9,367 32,614 41,981

2019

Jan. - Dec. -132,373 364,188 496,561Jan. - Mar. -23,623 91,192 114,814

January -10,473 28,147 38,620February -5,918 29,055 34,974March -7,232 33,989 41,221April -10,993 27,868 38,861May -11,410 29,949 41,360June -10,474 30,645 41,119July -11,318 29,670 40,988August -13,373 29,715 43,088September -12,488 30,810 43,298October -15,346 31,754 47,099November -13,216 29,637 42,853December -10,132 32,949 43,081

2020

Jan. - Mar. -26,982 84,773 111,754

January -11,555 27,575 39,130February -5,128 27,549 32,678March -10,299 29,648 39,946AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

NOTES:* Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidentialinformation. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $460 million in March 2020. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 21 -


Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019


Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -10,299 29,648 39,946 -5,128 27,549 32,678 -26,982 84,773 111,754 -23,623 91,192 114,814

Advanced Materials 47 269 223 17 222 205 54 683 628 15 788 774

Aerospace (1) 6,093 10,619 4,526 6,263 10,170 3,907 17,396 30,082 12,686 18,935 34,289 15,353

Biotechnology -3,198 2,116 5,314 -1,073 1,802 2,875 -7,174 5,593 12,767 -3,325 6,724 10,049

Electronics 145 4,397 4,252 1,024 4,016 2,992 2,133 12,759 10,626 1,255 11,461 10,207

Flexible Manufacturing 444 1,715 1,271 384 1,483 1,099 1,240 4,796 3,556 107 4,011 3,904

Information and Communications (1) -10,044 6,988 17,032 -7,824 6,638 14,462 -28,319 20,976 49,295 -32,383 23,538 55,921

Life Science -2,305 2,859 5,164 -2,448 2,624 5,072 -7,872 7,916 15,788 -5,483 7,773 13,256

Nuclear Technology -77 80 157 -86 71 157 -230 245 476 -224 221 445

Opto-Electronics (1) -1,511 428 1,939 -1,437 412 1,849 -4,544 1,186 5,730 -3,448 1,269 4,717

Weapons 108 177 69 53 112 59 334 536 202 929 1,117 188

2020 2019


Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -10,299 29,648 39,946 -5,128 27,549 32,678 -26,982 84,773 111,754 -23,623 91,192 114,814

North America -487 5,955 6,442 -336 5,424 5,760 -1,233 17,094 18,327 996 18,676 17,679

Canada 1,249 2,786 1,537 1,357 2,547 1,191 3,777 7,588 3,810 4,614 8,717 4,102

Mexico -1,737 3,168 4,905 -1,693 2,876 4,569 -5,010 9,506 14,516 -3,618 9,959 13,577

European Union (2) -3,015 6,740 9,756 -1,255 6,123 7,378 -7,406 19,024 26,430 -4,486 20,683 25,169

France 597 1,565 969 553 1,386 833 1,507 4,375 2,868 -326 4,428 4,754

Germany -1,275 1,819 3,094 -113 1,460 1,573 -2,408 4,702 7,110 -903 5,414 6,317

Ireland -2,336 241 2,577 -1,663 305 1,968 -6,971 853 7,824 -6,278 796 7,074

Italy -103 331 433 36 413 377 -74 1,123 1,197 176 1,497 1,322

Other 102 2,785 2,683 -68 2,558 2,626 540 7,970 7,430 2,845 8,547 5,702

Pacific Rim Countries -8,115 9,765 17,880 -4,637 9,004 13,641 -22,739 27,114 49,853 -27,496 28,802 56,298

Australia 274 464 190 257 404 147 643 1,204 561 624 1,107 483

China -5,021 2,586 7,608 -2,916 1,959 4,875 -14,607 6,572 21,179 -20,218 9,161 29,379

Hong Kong 1,230 1,255 24 956 976 20 3,091 3,160 69 2,940 3,047 107

Indonesia -122 35 157 -101 30 130 -327 102 428 -125 117 242

Japan -336 1,770 2,106 -114 1,748 1,862 -906 4,860 5,766 -1,397 4,501 5,898

Korea, South -561 1,051 1,612 -498 987 1,485 -1,627 3,007 4,633 -2,591 2,881 5,471

Malaysia -2,397 387 2,785 -1,508 478 1,985 -5,472 1,452 6,924 -4,323 1,333 5,657

Philippines -237 211 448 -158 266 424 -586 698 1,285 -430 803 1,233

Singapore 51 885 834 14 906 892 -194 2,691 2,886 361 2,779 2,417

Taiwan -1,075 1,020 2,095 -661 1,145 1,805 -2,983 3,079 6,062 -2,744 2,613 5,358

Other 79 100 21 92 107 15 229 290 60 407 460 53

South/Central America 1,679 2,026 347 1,617 1,893 276 5,678 6,538 860 5,930 6,873 943

Brazil 892 977 85 768 846 78 2,582 2,819 237 2,545 2,957 413

Other 787 1,049 262 849 1,047 199 3,096 3,719 623 3,386 3,916 530

Other Countries -360 5,162 5,522 -516 5,106 5,623 -1,281 15,003 16,284 1,433 16,158 14,725

India 265 575 309 266 567 301 778 1,680 902 432 1,009 577

Israel -89 231 320 88 359 271 -107 780 887 -71 825 896

Thailand -1,026 248 1,274 -737 216 953 -2,465 747 3,211 -1,729 707 2,436

United Kingdom 12 1,143 1,131 497 1,358 860 564 3,640 3,076 1,629 4,222 2,593

Other 478 2,965 2,487 -630 2,607 3,238 -52 8,157 8,209 1,172 9,394 8,222

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $460 million in March 2020. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/. (2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Technology Group

Selected Countries and Areas

- 22 -


Exhibit 17. U.S. Trade in Energy-Related Petroleum Products,

Including Crude OilDetails may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised

Crude Oil

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Thousands of

barrels per day

(average)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Unit Price

(dollars)

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,631,784 157,380,891 1,086,748 2,977 65,319,440 60.11Jan. - Mar. 612,266 36,112,472 246,687 2,741 14,171,742 57.45January 210,772 11,957,263 79,809 2,574 4,337,863 54.35February 195,565 11,474,456 83,705 2,989 4,829,604 57.70March 205,928 12,680,753 83,173 2,683 5,004,276 60.17April 215,365 13,430,431 85,275 2,843 5,456,720 63.99May 216,278 13,572,635 89,908 2,900 5,731,306 63.75June 225,060 13,200,206 94,776 3,159 5,608,514 59.18July 209,693 12,558,899 83,512 2,694 5,092,198 60.98August 217,757 12,884,293 84,559 2,728 5,021,104 59.38September 221,626 13,026,191 92,755 3,092 5,600,003 60.37October 233,813 13,684,470 104,863 3,383 6,228,584 59.40November 221,408 13,224,886 90,688 3,023 5,433,080 59.91December 258,518 15,686,410 113,725 3,669 6,976,189 61.34

2020

Jan. - Mar. 735,687 40,258,021 318,291 3,498 17,574,573 55.22January 235,985 14,119,644 100,762 3,250 6,239,815 61.93February 243,570 13,719,397 107,518 3,708 6,154,680 57.24March 256,132 12,418,980 110,011 3,549 5,180,079 47.09AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 3,116,916 178,280,893 2,374,019 6,504 126,556,234 53.31Jan. - Mar. 759,182 39,321,324 592,741 6,586 28,053,474 47.33January 281,782 13,286,069 223,071 7,196 9,501,466 42.59February 225,770 11,648,039 173,741 6,205 8,147,364 46.89March 251,630 14,387,216 195,930 6,320 10,404,644 53.10April 269,379 16,613,563 205,472 6,849 11,745,046 57.16May 290,664 18,814,105 219,526 7,081 13,294,543 60.56June 260,990 16,180,253 204,183 6,806 12,083,476 59.18July 286,656 17,271,196 213,811 6,897 12,075,547 56.48August 265,336 15,249,247 198,820 6,414 10,762,426 54.13September 242,652 13,667,304 185,687 6,190 9,863,618 53.12October 250,916 13,967,075 188,285 6,074 9,790,302 52.00November 227,429 12,711,924 166,377 5,546 8,637,980 51.92December 263,711 14,484,902 199,116 6,423 10,249,822 51.48

2020

Jan. - Mar. 732,771 36,191,014 568,826 6,251 26,834,294 47.17January 256,034 14,163,477 198,295 6,397 10,359,295 52.24February 235,428 11,916,459 182,774 6,303 8,863,734 48.50March 241,309 10,111,078 187,758 6,057 7,611,265 40.54AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember(1) Details shown for Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a BOP basis.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total energy-related petroleum

products (1)

- 23 -


Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected CountriesDetails may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

March February Year-to-Date March February Year-to-Date March February Year-to-Date

2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020

Total 187,758 182,774 568,826 7,611,265 8,863,734 26,834,294 8,117,549 9,390,983 28,373,756

OPEC 30,283 33,170 94,954 1,531,467 2,019,413 5,514,487 1,612,500 2,120,143 5,778,340Algeria (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Angola (-) 951 951 (-) 64,614 64,652 (-) 67,623 67,661Congo (Brazzaville) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)Ecuador 7,031 5,368 18,533 259,278 304,024 955,299 280,839 321,859 1,015,413Equatorial Guinea (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)Gabon (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)Iran (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Iraq 7,856 8,815 24,885 439,714 525,517 1,438,114 461,531 553,884 1,511,377Kuwait 712 1,338 3,728 43,862 82,449 220,785 44,830 84,641 226,623Libya (-) 3,115 3,115 (-) 211,664 211,664 (-) 220,058 220,058Nigeria 1,677 933 4,285 95,739 51,582 258,721 98,732 58,204 270,992Saudi Arabia 13,008 12,651 39,457 692,875 779,563 2,365,252 726,568 813,874 2,466,217United Arab Emirates (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)Venezuela (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Non-OPEC 157,475 149,603 473,872 6,079,798 6,844,320 21,319,807 6,505,049 7,270,840 22,595,416Argentina (-) (-) 253 (-) (-) 16,456 (-) (-) 17,137Azerbaijan (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)Brazil 2,495 2,916 9,544 116,450 174,251 577,826 125,927 187,453 614,653Canada 116,330 112,086 351,491 4,282,701 4,786,412 14,800,647 4,624,379 5,121,230 15,802,885Chad (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)Colombia 5,677 7,745 23,615 256,118 421,058 1,308,209 268,451 436,502 1,362,144

Mexico 22,247 18,392 61,766 875,049 949,335 3,018,810 905,499 981,111 3,119,395Norway 3 (-) 22 166 (-) 1,446 170 (-) 1,479Russia 4,686 3,258 11,329 251,960 200,444 673,614 266,194 211,515 706,109United Kingdom 396 502 1,903 17,763 33,251 116,581 21,147 33,501 122,725Other Non-OPEC 5,641 4,704 13,948 279,591 279,569 806,219 293,282 299,528 848,889

NOTES: * Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

Country

Quantity

(thousands of barrels)

Customs Value

(thousands of dollars)

C.I.F. Value

(thousands of dollars)

- 24 -


Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

March

2020

February

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

March

2020

February

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

March

2020

February

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

March

2020

February

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Exports

TOTAL 12,608 13,629 37,793 4,484 4,603 12,610 2,141 2,043 5,901 5,983 6,983 19,283

Australia 311 273 832 107 107 308 112 84 279 92 82 246Belgium 220 616 1,236 176 575 1,116 3 1 4 41 40 116Brazil 110 116 319 11 19 40 5 5 15 94 92 264Canada 4,633 4,935 13,644 1,281 1,059 3,096 1,549 1,600 4,464 1,803 2,275 6,084Chile 81 76 212 9 14 34 44 30 88 28 32 89China 566 619 1,785 297 364 1,020 15 10 37 254 246 728Colombia 41 39 125 7 15 43 15 4 23 18 20 58France 46 42 143 9 13 39 3 1 7 35 28 97Germany 1,093 681 2,384 894 501 1,826 7 7 17 192 173 541Hong Kong 53 56 184 8 17 44 (-) (-) (-) 44 39 140Japan 241 180 555 115 62 202 4 3 8 122 114 345Korea, South 167 244 722 84 183 521 30 11 48 53 50 153Kuwait 85 70 214 43 40 105 36 24 93 7 5 15Mexico 2,501 2,947 8,194 178 186 522 88 107 284 2,236 2,654 7,389Nigeria 92 82 245 64 56 169 11 10 29 16 16 47Russia 50 40 121 18 5 27 2 4 16 29 31 77Saudi Arabia 205 255 611 165 228 523 17 11 34 24 16 55Singapore 45 32 109 11 4 18 (-) (-) 1 34 29 90South Africa 62 92 222 8 8 23 6 4 9 48 80 190United Arab Emirates 271 220 686 182 152 464 32 10 57 57 58 165United Kingdom 231 448 939 104 323 555 8 4 15 119 121 369Venezuela 9 12 28 5 6 16 (-) 1 1 3 6 12Other 1,497 1,553 4,283 708 666 1,899 156 112 372 633 775 2,012

Imports

TOTAL 30,067 28,718 86,007 14,585 12,904 39,037 3,483 3,202 9,791 11,999 12,611 37,178

Austria 234 196 563 128 84 272 5 (-) 9 101 112 282Brazil 109 85 286 (-) (-) 1 9 5 20 100 80 265Canada 3,920 4,663 12,937 2,520 2,892 8,015 263 296 858 1,137 1,475 4,064China 870 1,132 3,371 102 117 351 10 16 50 757 1,000 2,969Germany 2,294 1,845 5,805 1,524 1,061 3,564 18 11 53 752 773 2,188Italy 458 311 1,036 314 196 634 1 2 3 143 113 399Japan 4,608 4,007 12,399 3,336 2,836 8,868 72 45 172 1,200 1,126 3,359Korea, South 2,070 1,850 6,135 1,162 1,179 3,805 (-) (-) (-) 907 671 2,329Mexico 11,012 11,186 32,053 3,395 3,104 8,615 2,962 2,733 8,300 4,655 5,348 15,138South Africa 32 50 130 (-) 29 46 (-) (-) (-) 31 21 84Sweden 399 180 756 343 142 619 25 12 48 31 26 89Taiwan 307 267 913 3 3 9 (-) 1 2 304 263 902Thailand 475 377 1,249 56 33 113 (-) 1 1 419 344 1,135United Kingdom 1,087 791 2,612 973 676 2,265 16 15 49 98 100 298Other 2,192 1,777 5,763 729 552 1,858 100 65 227 1,363 1,160 3,678

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Country

Total Passenger CarsTrucks, Buses, Special Purpose

VehiclesParts

- 25 -


Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - Census BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.

Country and AreaMarch

2020

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Year-to-Date

2019

Balance

Brazil 1,396 1,857 2,654 2,677 3,050 3,849 4,984 4,984 2,654Canada -2,631 (R) -1,556 -1,544 -8,625 -7,258 -9,615 -4,879 -4,879 -1,544China -15,532 -19,708 -90,184 -89,669 -86,605 -79,159 -58,910 -58,910 -90,184France -708 -458 -5,082 -6,041 -5,113 -3,443 -1,861 -1,861 -5,082Germany -6,016 -4,790 -16,981 -16,421 -18,164 -15,600 -16,395 -16,395 -16,981Hong Kong 1,924 1,466 6,720 7,173 6,726 5,468 5,226 5,226 6,720India -1,709 -1,638 -5,969 -4,883 -6,386 -6,018 -5,063 -5,063 -5,969Italy -2,843 -2,340 -8,512 -8,352 -8,741 -7,764 -7,811 -7,811 -8,512Japan -4,585 -5,103 -17,859 -18,656 -17,859 -14,609 -14,949 -14,949 -17,859Korea, South -1,947 -1,719 -6,912 -4,312 -4,775 -4,615 -4,243 -4,243 -6,912Mexico -8,953 -9,666 -23,407 -26,215 -26,386 -25,743 -27,846 -27,846 -23,407Saudi Arabia 320 253 -218 -407 533 939 570 570 -218Singapore -25 682 700 1,066 1,735 1,667 527 527 700Taiwan -2,050 -1,475 -5,658 -5,296 -6,364 -5,719 -5,298 -5,298 -5,658United Kingdom 101 1,335 2,124 -327 1,479 2,693 3,014 3,014 2,124All other countries -20,938 -15,276 -39,595 -43,143 -45,249 -44,715 -50,047 -50,047 -39,595

CAFTA-DR 554 632 2,098 1,556 1,505 1,707 1,897 1,897 2,098European Union -16,921 -12,603 -42,824 -48,151 -49,082 -43,779 -44,284 -44,284 -42,824OPEC 1,488 1,214 825 -468 1,951 3,243 3,996 3,996 825South/Central America 5,024 5,948 12,916 13,100 13,604 14,095 16,760 16,760 12,916

Exports

Brazil 3,563 3,721 10,658 10,830 10,359 11,236 11,072 11,072 10,658Canada 21,935 (R) 24,278 74,639 73,064 73,490 71,501 70,822 70,822 74,639China 7,789 7,472 26,957 27,677 28,223 23,771 23,001 23,001 26,957France 3,240 3,508 9,940 9,356 8,719 9,755 10,077 10,077 9,940Germany 5,478 4,848 15,364 14,660 15,325 14,946 15,412 15,412 15,364Hong Kong 2,261 1,748 7,877 8,196 7,867 6,860 6,226 6,226 7,877India 2,583 3,334 9,244 9,334 7,391 8,441 9,198 9,198 9,244Italy 1,717 2,100 5,950 5,637 6,315 5,888 5,643 5,643 5,950Japan 6,421 6,146 18,527 18,717 18,491 18,918 18,238 18,238 18,527Korea, South 4,401 4,723 13,716 14,260 14,201 14,720 14,815 14,815 13,716Mexico 19,404 20,718 65,689 65,234 64,223 61,229 61,079 61,079 65,689Saudi Arabia 1,138 1,372 4,125 3,071 3,428 3,665 3,520 3,520 4,125Singapore 2,353 2,865 7,326 8,028 8,105 8,091 7,740 7,740 7,326Taiwan 2,737 3,155 7,821 7,902 7,478 8,017 8,737 8,737 7,821United Kingdom 4,922 6,195 17,768 15,486 17,656 18,246 17,476 17,476 17,768All other countries 36,905 41,420 121,584 118,959 120,000 121,334 119,146 119,146 121,584

CAFTA-DR 2,642 2,900 8,411 8,007 7,965 8,368 8,360 8,360 8,411European Union 21,802 22,441 68,563 65,227 67,089 66,985 67,251 67,251 68,563OPEC 3,849 4,577 13,972 12,244 12,411 12,608 12,621 12,621 13,972South/Central America 12,985 14,283 41,612 40,984 39,587 40,384 41,577 41,577 41,612

Imports

Brazil 2,167 1,864 8,004 8,153 7,309 7,387 6,088 6,088 8,004Canada 24,566 25,834 76,183 81,689 80,748 81,116 75,702 75,702 76,183China 23,321 27,181 117,140 117,346 114,827 102,930 81,911 81,911 117,140France 3,948 3,966 15,022 15,396 13,833 13,198 11,938 11,938 15,022Germany 11,493 9,638 32,345 31,082 33,489 30,546 31,807 31,807 32,345Hong Kong 337 282 1,157 1,023 1,141 1,392 1,000 1,000 1,157India 4,292 4,972 15,213 14,217 13,777 14,458 14,261 14,261 15,213Italy 4,561 4,439 14,463 13,989 15,056 13,652 13,454 13,454 14,463Japan 11,007 11,249 36,386 37,373 36,350 33,528 33,187 33,187 36,386Korea, South 6,348 6,442 20,628 18,571 18,976 19,336 19,058 19,058 20,628Mexico 28,356 30,384 89,096 91,449 90,609 86,972 88,924 88,924 89,096Saudi Arabia 818 1,119 4,343 3,478 2,896 2,726 2,950 2,950 4,343Singapore 2,378 2,183 6,626 6,962 6,370 6,424 7,214 7,214 6,626Taiwan 4,787 4,629 13,479 13,198 13,842 13,737 14,035 14,035 13,479United Kingdom 4,821 4,860 15,644 15,813 16,177 15,553 14,462 14,462 15,644All other countries 57,843 56,696 161,179 162,102 165,249 166,050 169,193 169,193 161,179


NOTES:* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the commodity-based seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

February

2020

- 26 -

Country and Area

Third

Quarter

2018

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil 7,601 7,307 7,938 7,639 8,125 8,700 29,162 31,741 32,402Canada -1,604 1,715 3,799 -3,243 -1,980 -3,896 2,814 3,639 -5,320China -96,977 -103,708 -80,874 -79,965 -77,324 -69,434 -337,204 -380,804 -307,597France -3,718 -3,135 -4,284 -5,439 -4,758 -2,876 -14,009 -13,421 -17,356Germany -16,951 -16,477 -16,984 -16,473 -17,985 -14,803 -66,889 -67,372 -66,245Hong Kong 7,829 8,093 7,392 8,051 7,516 6,350 33,747 33,761 29,309India -6,329 -6,345 -6,728 -6,138 -7,546 -6,692 -27,514 -25,280 -27,103Italy -8,663 -9,242 -9,480 -9,372 -9,777 -8,954 -34,651 -35,454 -37,583Japan -13,569 -14,798 -15,576 -15,720 -14,888 -11,314 -57,211 -57,981 -57,498Korea, South -2,423 -2,349 -4,492 -1,412 -2,350 -1,632 -9,512 -7,421 -9,886Mexico -21,798 -21,567 -22,989 -26,259 -26,317 -25,543 -67,407 -78,580 -101,108Saudi Arabia -1,570 -2,495 1,473 1,375 2,698 3,561 5,396 -3,084 9,106Singapore 4,014 4,756 4,142 4,421 4,706 4,816 23,480 18,316 18,085Taiwan -2,087 -3,844 -5,085 -4,466 -5,557 -4,970 -14,314 -12,754 -20,077United Kingdom 3,698 4,512 5,586 3,248 3,932 5,459 15,646 18,629 18,226All other countries -12,039 -14,279 -16,942 -17,129 -19,948 -19,760 -31,658 -51,615 -73,779

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.European Union -30,518 -31,323 -27,677 -33,551 -34,941 -26,867 -101,180 -114,625 -123,036OPEC -499 1,169 5,316 4,365 6,870 7,834 9,098 1,254 24,385South/Central America 20,506 21,081 20,368 21,491 21,133 20,521 79,926 84,427 83,513

Brazil 16,799 16,407 17,315 17,306 16,861 17,644 64,079 67,599 69,126Canada 90,956 89,980 90,711 89,213 89,835 88,242 341,308 364,515 358,001China 44,669 36,550 41,371 42,307 42,119 38,048 186,288 177,969 163,845France 14,264 14,731 15,568 14,840 13,983 15,205 53,342 57,892 59,596Germany 22,966 23,231 24,159 23,565 24,360 24,066 86,473 92,447 96,149Hong Kong 12,173 12,283 11,488 11,946 11,504 10,627 51,249 51,046 45,565India 14,863 15,198 15,699 15,626 13,902 15,731 49,330 58,767 60,959Italy 8,429 8,240 8,409 8,206 8,868 8,416 27,833 32,881 33,899Japan 30,424 31,275 30,517 31,054 30,777 31,672 114,285 121,156 124,021Korea, South 19,970 21,136 19,419 20,395 19,990 21,231 73,157 79,919 81,036Mexico 75,496 74,244 74,423 73,661 72,824 69,795 276,563 299,802 290,703Saudi Arabia 5,503 5,270 6,216 5,244 6,000 6,724 25,544 22,647 24,184Singapore 13,367 13,678 13,187 13,773 13,458 13,564 50,503 54,125 53,982Taiwan 11,296 10,559 10,428 10,697 10,328 10,837 36,205 41,302 42,290United Kingdom 34,587 35,860 36,691 34,731 35,872 37,041 126,576 140,762 144,335All other countries 211,218 212,890 211,520 212,425 212,333 214,067 789,811 838,481 850,344

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.European Union 143,623 144,713 151,999 148,576 150,850 152,730 529,092 573,776 604,156OPEC 22,725 24,657 21,362 19,843 20,118 20,256 92,093 93,896 81,579South/Central America 71,192 73,248 71,361 71,431 68,877 69,005 273,040 287,616 280,675



n.a. Not available

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and areadetail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Datausers should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Statistics for the first quarter 2020 will be available with the April 2020 release on June 4, 2020.


Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

Imports

- 27 -

Country and Area

Third

Quarter

2018

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil 2,173 2,196 2,804 2,609 3,129 3,756 9,366 9,615 12,299Canada -8,548 -5,496 -2,865 -9,988 -8,627 -10,981 -22,222 -24,559 -32,460China -106,370 -112,799 -90,196 -89,650 -86,598 -79,077 -375,758 -419,603 -345,521France -4,362 -3,761 -5,110 -6,052 -5,181 -3,546 -15,540 -16,050 -19,890Germany -17,007 -17,019 -17,082 -16,570 -18,293 -15,689 -63,965 -68,523 -67,634Hong Kong 7,419 7,358 6,818 7,263 6,779 5,509 32,855 31,424 26,369India -5,402 -5,042 -5,971 -4,893 -6,388 -5,975 -22,960 -20,894 -23,227Italy -7,877 -8,324 -8,525 -8,381 -8,785 -7,832 -31,637 -32,087 -33,523Japan -15,990 -17,226 -18,166 -18,953 -18,167 -14,926 -69,911 -68,451 -70,213Korea, South -4,676 -4,620 -6,751 -4,274 -4,682 -4,495 -22,527 -17,394 -20,202Mexico -23,777 -23,431 -24,923 -27,787 -27,954 -26,937 -74,471 -86,584 -107,601Saudi Arabia -3,458 -4,391 -343 -462 502 891 -2,666 -10,588 588Singapore 1,091 1,452 662 1,051 1,746 1,716 9,992 5,979 5,174Taiwan -2,522 -4,288 -5,532 -5,188 -6,226 -5,592 -16,149 -14,519 -22,537United Kingdom 381 1,502 2,092 -380 1,430 2,727 2,655 5,282 5,869All other countries -39,279 -40,318 -39,886 -43,232 -45,279 -45,338 -142,262 -160,386 -173,735

CAFTA-DR 1,843 1,925 2,019 1,466 1,409 1,621 6,690 7,172 6,515European Union -43,975 -44,516 -40,713 -48,293 -47,607 -42,162 -152,880 -169,597 -178,775OPEC -6,158 -4,745 524 -660 1,729 3,038 -13,394 -21,483 4,631South/Central America 9,990 11,519 12,882 12,882 13,434 13,803 35,404 42,402 53,000





NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and areadetail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Datausers should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Statistics for the first quarter 2020 will be available with the April 2020 release on June 4, 2020.


Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

Imports

- 28 -

Country and Area

Third

Quarter

2018

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil 5,428 5,111 5,133 5,030 4,996 4,944 19,796 22,126 20,103Canada 6,944 7,210 6,663 6,745 6,647 7,085 25,036 28,198 27,140China 9,393 9,091 9,322 9,685 9,274 9,643 38,554 38,799 37,924France 644 626 826 613 424 671 1,531 2,629 2,533Germany 56 542 98 97 308 886 -2,924 1,151 1,389Hong Kong 411 735 575 788 737 841 892 2,337 2,940India -927 -1,303 -757 -1,244 -1,158 -717 -4,554 -4,386 -3,876Italy -786 -919 -955 -990 -993 -1,122 -3,014 -3,367 -4,059Japan 2,421 2,428 2,590 3,233 3,280 3,612 12,700 10,470 12,715Korea, South 2,254 2,271 2,259 2,862 2,332 2,863 13,015 9,973 10,316Mexico 1,979 1,864 1,934 1,528 1,637 1,394 7,064 8,004 6,493Saudi Arabia 1,889 1,896 1,816 1,836 2,196 2,670 8,062 7,503 8,518Singapore 2,923 3,304 3,480 3,370 2,960 3,100 13,489 12,337 12,911Taiwan 435 443 447 722 668 622 1,836 1,765 2,459United Kingdom 3,317 3,010 3,494 3,628 2,502 2,733 12,991 13,347 12,356All other countries 27,240 26,039 22,944 26,103 25,331 25,578 110,603 108,771 99,956




Brazil 1,456 1,462 1,531 1,536 1,571 1,571 7,116 6,124 6,210Canada 9,025 9,110 9,233 9,268 9,521 9,538 33,201 35,859 37,560China 4,660 4,654 4,961 4,799 4,481 4,501 17,454 18,341 18,742France 4,674 4,667 4,745 4,845 4,834 4,759 18,073 18,507 19,183Germany 8,595 8,416 8,704 8,860 8,776 8,250 35,440 33,613 34,590Hong Kong 2,710 2,669 2,810 2,738 2,698 2,731 9,727 10,480 10,977India 7,326 7,622 7,176 7,521 7,663 7,941 28,201 29,586 30,300Italy 3,299 3,455 3,385 3,537 3,547 3,655 12,373 13,362 14,123Japan 8,666 8,878 9,239 8,917 8,851 8,978 33,287 34,727 35,984Korea, South 3,089 3,215 3,144 3,108 3,215 3,365 10,859 12,330 12,833Mexico 6,445 6,385 6,686 6,752 6,889 7,023 25,481 25,799 27,350Saudi Arabia 385 412 378 375 387 415 1,204 1,585 1,556Singapore 2,597 2,331 2,472 2,449 2,456 2,426 7,701 9,395 9,803Taiwan 2,060 2,052 2,019 1,941 2,035 2,051 8,049 8,262 8,045United Kingdom 15,423 15,345 15,290 15,524 15,608 15,892 57,020 60,717 62,314All other countries 62,002 63,750 66,281 66,619 66,262 66,678 238,694 248,634 265,840


n.a. Not available

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and areadetail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release.Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Statistics for the first quarter 2020 will be available with the April 2020 release on June 4, 2020.


Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

Imports

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT TUESDAY, MAY 5, 2020

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES,

MARCH 2020, SUPPLEMENT

Release Number: CB 20-34

Data Inquiries Media Inquiries

Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Macro Analysis Branch Public Information Office

301-763-2311 301-763-3030

[email protected] [email protected]



- 1 -

Exhibit 1. Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected NAICS-Based Product Code,Not Seasonally Adjusted: March 2020

Imports for Consumption (Customs Value)NAICS-Based Product Totals Calculated Duty

Code Description

GRAND TOTAL -59,207.4 -173,213.7 134,507.7 395,682.5 193,715.2 568,896.1 3,891.8 15,644.0

Agricultural, Forestry & Fishery Products -27.0 -480.6 5,816.4 17,069.6 5,843.3 17,550.2 16.0 86.4(Domestic)

Agricultural Products, Total 1,091.4 3,559.4 5,068.2 15,220.6 3,976.8 11,661.2 8.0 35.1Livestock And Livestock Products -409.4 -1,205.2 143.5 459.2 552.9 1,664.4 0.2 0.9Forestry Products, Nspf -73.5 -162.0 164.2 476.5 237.7 638.5 1.9 6.1Fish, Fresh Or Chilled; And Other Marine Products -635.4 -2,672.8 440.5 913.3 1,076.0 3,586.2 5.8 44.3

Mining, Total 1,413.6 1,761.8 9,177.0 29,824.3 7,763.5 28,062.6 10.7 34.2(Domestic)

Oil And Gas 631.1 -372.9 7,963.3 26,420.5 7,332.1 26,793.3 10.3 32.0Minerals And Ores 782.4 2,134.6 1,213.8 3,403.8 431.3 1,269.2 0.4 2.2

Manufacturing, Total -76,236.5 -222,603.2 93,257.7 269,568.0 169,494.2 492,171.2 3,861.7 15,504.3(Domestic)

Food And Kindred Products -403.0 -304.1 5,965.4 16,968.0 6,368.4 17,272.2 115.6 396.1Beverages And Tobacco -1,619.3 -4,315.2 613.0 1,763.5 2,232.3 6,078.7 27.2 82.0Textile And Fabrics 12.6 29.3 640.9 1,936.0 628.3 1,906.8 31.4 137.2Textile Mill Products -1,187.0 -4,215.7 221.9 659.1 1,408.9 4,874.7 105.3 468.8Apparel And Accessories -5,240.9 -18,271.3 192.7 603.0 5,433.5 18,874.3 723.6 2,912.5Leather And Allied Products -1,932.1 -7,736.4 221.4 653.5 2,153.5 8,389.9 244.7 1,084.0Wood Products -1,061.2 -2,872.4 524.2 1,535.5 1,585.4 4,407.8 29.5 139.1Paper Products 414.0 957.8 1,978.8 5,668.3 1,564.8 4,710.5 21.7 118.5Printing, Publishing & Similar Products 53.5 -37.0 346.6 1,041.0 293.1 1,078.0 4.8 37.2Petroleum And Coal Products 3,166.9 9,314.4 7,248.4 23,006.8 4,081.5 13,692.4 11.4 30.9Chemicals -8,301.7 -19,773.4 17,668.1 48,754.1 25,969.8 68,527.5 214.4 694.4Plastic And Rubber Products (1) -1,772.8 -6,062.5 2,596.8 7,485.1 4,369.7 13,547.6 163.9 689.0Nonmetallic Mineral Products (1) -849.9 -2,689.7 873.2 2,533.1 1,723.1 5,222.8 79.5 329.3Primary Metal Products -6,795.3 -12,478.1 3,569.3 11,408.9 10,364.7 23,886.9 205.0 591.7Fabricated Metal Products -2,040.8 -7,315.7 3,307.6 9,683.7 5,348.4 16,999.4 228.2 1,045.4Machinery, Except Electrical -5,026.7 -14,715.7 10,305.8 28,183.4 15,332.6 42,899.1 275.5 1,159.8Computers and Electronic Products (1) -19,677.3 -55,262.9 9,497.7 27,468.6 29,175.1 82,731.5 301.8 1,302.5Electrical Equipment, Appliances and Components (1) -5,115.5 -16,434.0 3,787.6 11,254.7 8,903.1 27,688.7 411.9 1,612.3Transportation Equipment (1) -12,759.3 -36,861.7 19,604.7 56,565.3 32,364.0 93,427.0 454.6 1,514.0Furniture and Fixtures -2,326.7 -8,724.8 324.2 1,016.5 2,650.9 9,741.3 108.8 657.4Miscellaneous Manufactured Commodities -3,773.8 -14,834.2 3,769.2 11,379.8 7,543.1 26,214.0 102.8 502.2

Special Classification Provisions -3,724.9 -10,446.4 6,889.2 20,665.8 10,614.1 31,112.2 3.4 19.2(Domestic)

Scrap & Waste 1,162.8 3,422.8 1,773.1 5,153.5 610.4 1,730.7 0.2 3.6Used Or Second-Hand Merchandise (1) 602.9 1,745.7 1,086.9 3,694.1 484.0 1,948.4 1.8 5.3Goods Returned Or Reimported -7,793.0 -21,977.8 1.9 7.0 7,794.9 21,984.8 1.1 2.5Special Classification Provision, Nspf 2,302.5 6,362.9 4,027.3 11,811.3 1,724.9 5,448.3 0.3 7.7

Re-exports 19,367.4 58,557.8 19,367.4 58,557.8 (X) (X) (X) (X)Timing Adjustments (X) -79.9 (X) -79.9 (X) (X) (X) (X)(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a mannerthat prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal total due to rounding. (X) Not Applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports

March March March MarchYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

- 2 -

Exhibit 2. Origin of Movement of U.S. Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual statesand territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code GroupingsManufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-DateTotal Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 93,257.7 269,568.0 100.0 19,491.9 60,515.3 100.0 19,367.4 58,557.8 134,507.7 395,682.5

Foreign Trade Zone 2,275.6 6,032.7 2.2 2.0 9.5 (-) 625.2 1,894.7 2,902.7 7,936.9

Alabama 1,741.6 4,445.7 1.6 140.5 390.0 0.6 55.7 155.8 1,937.7 4,991.5 Alaska 25.9 113.9 (-) 361.7 755.6 1.2 2.7 5.4 390.3 874.9 Arizona 1,248.4 3,307.9 1.2 258.3 730.6 1.2 536.8 1,637.5 2,043.5 5,676.0 Arkansas 310.3 875.7 0.3 42.5 152.1 0.3 183.1 463.3 535.9 1,491.0 California 8,863.1 27,245.5 10.1 1,863.8 5,438.2 9.0 2,839.0 8,512.8 13,565.8 41,196.5 Colorado 560.1 2,186.4 0.8 43.0 101.0 0.2 60.1 192.4 663.2 2,479.8 Connecticut 1,161.7 3,329.0 1.2 123.2 371.6 0.6 152.1 447.9 1,437.0 4,148.5 Delaware 295.0 740.3 0.3 7.0 40.5 0.1 70.5 152.4 372.5 933.1 Florida 3,050.0 9,610.9 3.6 328.8 1,066.2 1.8 909.3 2,751.6 4,288.2 13,428.8 Georgia 2,910.7 7,608.7 2.8 396.4 1,084.1 1.8 542.7 1,488.4 3,849.8 10,181.2 Hawaii 10.4 28.7 (-) 7.7 50.6 0.1 2.9 9.1 20.9 88.4 Idaho 190.6 501.9 0.2 56.2 158.9 0.3 51.7 142.5 298.5 803.2 Illinois 3,783.4 10,962.0 4.1 227.0 689.9 1.1 875.0 2,665.6 4,885.4 14,317.5 Indiana 2,983.6 8,547.8 3.2 52.0 151.6 0.3 306.5 806.0 3,342.1 9,505.4 Iowa 1,071.5 2,810.5 1.0 130.2 391.1 0.6 41.9 115.9 1,243.6 3,317.5 Kansas 701.2 2,066.9 0.8 213.3 555.8 0.9 75.9 221.1 990.4 2,843.8 Kentucky 2,269.1 5,921.6 2.2 15.0 68.0 0.1 644.4 1,784.6 2,928.6 7,774.2 Louisiana 3,167.9 9,385.8 3.5 2,068.6 6,540.3 10.8 37.4 131.8 5,273.9 16,057.9 Maine 143.4 391.6 0.1 36.4 187.1 0.3 18.1 43.3 197.9 622.0 Maryland 795.0 2,338.3 0.9 211.3 604.2 1.0 144.6 384.9 1,150.9 3,327.4 Massachusetts 1,745.4 5,136.8 1.9 95.2 317.4 0.5 345.8 994.1 2,186.3 6,448.4 Michigan 3,742.8 11,062.7 4.1 157.3 525.5 0.9 407.9 1,358.1 4,308.0 12,946.3 Minnesota 1,713.4 4,953.0 1.8 56.4 170.1 0.3 182.9 523.4 1,952.7 5,646.5 Mississippi 803.3 2,214.9 0.8 111.8 363.9 0.6 186.1 493.4 1,101.2 3,072.2 Missouri 1,128.5 2,969.6 1.1 74.9 227.0 0.4 62.0 198.2 1,265.5 3,394.7 Montana 57.6 179.3 0.1 45.3 141.1 0.2 6.3 18.4 109.2 338.8 Nebraska 528.3 1,448.6 0.5 109.6 367.3 0.6 16.9 44.1 654.8 1,860.0 Nevada 565.2 1,591.9 0.6 23.7 108.5 0.2 327.4 852.9 916.4 2,553.3 New Hampshire 376.2 1,019.0 0.4 12.0 45.8 0.1 91.6 324.6 479.7 1,389.4 New Jersey 1,987.8 5,727.5 2.1 467.6 1,367.1 2.3 911.1 2,635.5 3,366.5 9,730.1 New Mexico 201.6 536.8 0.2 18.8 57.2 0.1 131.3 475.9 351.8 1,070.0 New York 2,694.2 8,194.1 3.0 780.6 2,559.9 4.2 1,517.4 5,625.4 4,992.2 16,379.4 North Carolina 2,415.6 6,744.6 2.5 174.0 444.6 0.7 254.9 716.1 2,844.6 7,905.4 North Dakota 373.4 1,061.5 0.4 212.9 743.5 1.2 8.9 21.7 595.3 1,826.7 Ohio 3,657.3 10,304.2 3.8 282.4 880.6 1.5 547.2 1,546.3 4,487.0 12,731.1 Oklahoma 394.2 1,179.5 0.4 37.1 101.3 0.2 79.0 244.1 510.3 1,524.9 Oregon 1,615.6 4,627.0 1.7 162.2 474.6 0.8 307.3 892.3 2,085.2 5,993.9 Pennsylvania 2,652.8 7,481.3 2.8 399.2 1,148.5 1.9 434.0 1,256.9 3,486.0 9,886.7 Rhode Island 129.5 429.3 0.2 74.8 210.4 0.3 11.3 35.4 215.6 675.2 South Carolina 3,435.5 8,559.6 3.2 56.5 192.9 0.3 176.1 483.2 3,668.1 9,235.6 South Dakota 119.8 325.3 0.1 18.0 39.0 0.1 5.8 12.4 143.6 376.7 Tennessee 1,950.7 5,692.7 2.1 133.0 418.2 0.7 522.4 1,633.0 2,606.1 7,744.0 Texas 15,184.1 45,095.3 16.7 7,366.4 23,817.5 39.4 4,394.7 13,567.9 26,945.2 82,480.6 Utah 1,253.0 3,858.2 1.4 91.8 244.5 0.4 87.8 170.1 1,432.7 4,272.8 Vermont 171.1 490.5 0.2 4.8 15.4 (-) 25.5 101.3 201.4 607.1 Virginia 1,086.5 3,135.2 1.2 276.9 822.7 1.4 142.0 391.4 1,505.4 4,349.3 Washington 2,473.0 7,270.4 2.7 923.6 2,942.5 4.9 314.5 830.3 3,711.2 11,043.2 West Virginia 320.7 846.6 0.3 162.1 402.8 0.7 15.9 52.8 498.8 1,302.2 Wisconsin 1,783.4 4,651.2 1.7 69.7 216.5 0.4 188.3 540.5 2,041.3 5,408.2 Wyoming 107.3 341.8 0.1 5.0 16.0 (-) 1.7 7.5 114.0 365.2 Dist of Columbia 76.3 878.7 0.3 26.4 138.8 0.2 4.9 19.3 107.6 1,036.9 Puerto Rico 1,591.9 4,151.5 1.5 9.9 31.3 0.1 107.6 344.9 1,709.4 4,527.7 US Virgin Islands 7.8 18.5 (-) (-) 1.5 (-) (-) 31.8 7.8 51.8Other 1,630.7 4,971.7 1.8 468.8 1,433.9 2.4 0.7 2.4 4,490.9 13,529.4 Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 2,390.7 7,044.4 Unreported (2) 1,630.7 4,971.7 1.8 468.8 1,433.9 2.4 0.7 2.4 2,100.2 6,485.0Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) -79.9(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise. The state of origin of movement value totals for non-manufactured commodities usually reflect the state where the U.S. port of export is located.(2) Includes prior month's revision to exports to Canada.

ItemMarch March March March

Re-exports Total

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

- 3 -

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual states and territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code GroupingsManufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-DateTotal Percent Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 169,061.4 490,313.8 100.0 23,852.6 74,342.1 100.0 194,376.4 569,058.5 100.0

Foreign Trade Zone 15,082.1 45,442.9 9.3 2,770.4 8,411.5 11.3 17,852.5 53,854.4 9.5

Alabama 1,934.1 5,966.7 1.2 266.4 707.2 1.0 2,200.5 6,673.9 1.2 Alaska 193.4 522.4 0.1 16.6 51.8 0.1 209.9 574.2 0.1 Arizona 1,557.7 4,876.6 1.0 645.2 2,053.0 2.8 2,202.9 6,929.6 1.2 Arkansas 637.1 1,954.1 0.4 45.3 137.0 0.2 682.4 2,091.1 0.4 California 25,294.1 75,786.4 15.5 3,518.9 11,592.2 15.6 28,813.0 87,378.5 15.4 Colorado 835.3 2,433.3 0.5 176.3 601.7 0.8 1,011.6 3,035.0 0.5 Connecticut 1,753.0 4,254.1 0.9 192.4 592.4 0.8 1,945.4 4,846.5 0.9 Delaware 653.4 1,570.6 0.3 189.3 629.7 0.8 842.7 2,200.4 0.4 Florida 5,168.0 16,472.6 3.4 1,517.4 4,196.4 5.6 6,685.4 20,669.0 3.6 Georgia 8,034.0 22,929.6 4.7 371.7 1,048.0 1.4 8,405.7 23,977.6 4.2 Hawaii 112.4 400.0 0.1 127.4 286.4 0.4 239.8 686.4 0.1 Idaho 345.3 1,096.8 0.2 40.3 116.7 0.2 385.6 1,213.5 0.2 Illinois 9,934.6 27,422.0 5.6 3,069.3 9,310.4 12.5 13,003.9 36,732.4 6.5 Indiana 5,288.6 14,769.3 3.0 351.0 725.8 1.0 5,639.6 15,495.1 2.7 Iowa 762.9 2,027.5 0.4 66.6 195.7 0.3 829.5 2,223.2 0.4 Kansas 820.8 2,344.7 0.5 141.7 432.2 0.6 962.5 2,776.9 0.5 Kentucky 4,225.7 11,669.7 2.4 501.3 1,354.9 1.8 4,727.0 13,024.6 2.3 Louisiana 1,292.7 3,950.1 0.8 720.8 2,342.4 3.2 2,013.4 6,292.4 1.1 Maine 292.0 1,073.8 0.2 63.6 232.5 0.3 355.6 1,306.2 0.2 Maryland 2,901.7 7,485.6 1.5 137.2 411.6 0.6 3,038.9 7,897.2 1.4 Massachusetts 2,468.2 7,111.3 1.5 344.7 1,157.1 1.6 2,812.9 8,268.4 1.5 Michigan 10,172.1 29,764.2 6.1 720.7 2,233.6 3.0 10,892.9 31,997.8 5.6 Minnesota 1,660.4 4,998.1 1.0 438.0 1,444.9 1.9 2,098.4 6,442.9 1.1 Mississippi 1,094.5 3,498.0 0.7 136.9 353.2 0.5 1,231.4 3,851.2 0.7 Missouri 1,216.9 3,807.3 0.8 261.8 879.0 1.2 1,478.8 4,686.3 0.8 Montana 73.5 208.1 (-) 260.7 869.3 1.2 334.1 1,077.4 0.2 Nebraska 282.8 886.7 0.2 22.0 58.3 0.1 304.9 945.0 0.2 Nevada 1,255.1 3,008.2 0.6 57.0 116.5 0.2 1,312.1 3,124.7 0.5 New Hampshire 666.5 1,997.7 0.4 39.4 136.3 0.2 705.8 2,134.0 0.4 New Jersey 8,505.8 25,482.8 5.2 991.0 3,139.9 4.2 9,496.7 28,622.7 5.0 New Mexico 323.0 992.6 0.2 24.1 81.3 0.1 347.1 1,073.9 0.2 New York 9,987.2 25,868.8 5.3 1,198.4 4,188.1 5.6 11,185.6 30,056.9 5.3 North Carolina 5,119.1 14,017.7 2.9 476.6 1,037.0 1.4 5,595.7 15,054.7 2.6 North Dakota 185.2 518.7 0.1 119.9 340.9 0.5 305.1 859.6 0.2 Ohio 5,011.4 14,591.7 3.0 345.3 1,117.7 1.5 5,356.7 15,709.4 2.8 Oklahoma 483.2 1,712.3 0.3 356.4 1,184.0 1.6 839.6 2,896.4 0.5 Oregon 1,589.4 3,812.1 0.8 161.0 500.0 0.7 1,750.4 4,312.1 0.8 Pennsylvania 6,597.6 19,266.5 3.9 855.4 2,525.6 3.4 7,453.0 21,792.1 3.8 Rhode Island 919.0 2,553.0 0.5 14.3 54.2 0.1 933.3 2,607.2 0.5 South Carolina 3,147.4 9,543.2 1.9 239.6 651.4 0.9 3,387.0 10,194.6 1.8 South Dakota 86.7 217.2 (-) 9.3 30.8 (-) 96.0 248.0 (-) Tennessee 7,231.9 20,101.3 4.1 194.9 644.8 0.9 7,426.8 20,746.1 3.6 Texas 18,525.3 56,153.6 11.5 2,777.6 9,374.5 12.6 21,302.9 65,528.1 11.5 Utah 1,029.8 3,260.5 0.7 116.3 329.6 0.4 1,146.1 3,590.1 0.6 Vermont 161.6 501.4 0.1 59.4 220.4 0.3 221.0 721.8 0.1 Virginia 2,027.8 6,262.6 1.3 174.8 580.0 0.8 2,202.6 6,842.6 1.2 Washington 2,770.0 8,218.3 1.7 1,029.8 3,133.5 4.2 3,799.8 11,351.8 2.0 West Virginia 298.0 819.2 0.2 14.5 37.5 0.1 312.5 856.7 0.2 Wisconsin 2,109.7 5,849.3 1.2 109.2 409.1 0.6 2,218.8 6,258.4 1.1 Wyoming 56.9 140.3 (-) 41.8 176.7 0.2 98.7 317.0 0.1 Dist of Columbia 25.2 73.6 (-) 6.1 40.1 0.1 31.4 113.7 (-) Puerto Rico 1,841.5 5,768.4 1.2 94.5 258.5 0.3 1,936.0 6,026.9 1.1 US Virgin Islands 79.9 245.2 0.1 1.9 3.9 (-) 81.9 249.0 (-)Other 22.0 58.4 (-) 0.7 16.4 (-) 1,485.2 4,505.9 0.8 Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 1,462.4 4,431.1 0.8 Unreported 22.0 58.4 (-) 0.7 16.4 (-) 22.7 74.9 (-)Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) -28.5 (X)(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

Exhibit 2a. U.S. General Imports of Goods by State, State of Destination, by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020

March March March

TotalItem

- 4 -

Exhibit 3. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

ExportsCustoms C.I.F. F.A.S. Value Customs value C.I.F. Value

Seasonally Adjusted

2019

Jan.- Dec. -852,787.9 -922,781.5 1,645,625.5 2,498,413.4 2,568,406.9Jan.- Mar. -214,892.7 -232,949.6 415,677.8 630,570.4 648,627.4January -72,349.3 -78,573.9 137,063.8 209,413.1 215,637.7February -70,308.0 -76,259.5 138,539.5 208,847.5 214,799.0March -72,235.4 -78,116.2 140,074.5 212,309.9 218,190.7April -71,362.4 -77,103.4 135,587.7 206,950.1 212,691.1May -75,232.7 -81,124.9 139,744.8 214,977.5 220,869.7June -74,607.6 -80,346.2 135,959.7 210,567.3 216,305.9

July -72,813.1 -78,678.6 137,181.2 209,994.3 215,859.8August -73,453.6 -79,370.7 137,636.3 211,090.0 217,007.0September -71,087.0 -76,842.1 135,666.2 206,753.2 212,508.4October -67,124.1 -72,699.1 135,063.0 202,187.1 207,762.1November -63,730.8 -69,356.4 135,865.9 199,596.7 205,222.2December -68,483.9 -74,310.5 137,242.8 205,726.7 211,553.3

2020

Jan.- Mar. -190,120.3 -206,647.6 400,615.4 590,735.7 607,263.0January -66,014.1 -71,763.2 135,740.8 201,754.9 207,503.9February (R) -59,730.4 -65,206.9 136,861.6 196,591.9 202,068.4March -64,375.8 -69,677.5 128,013.1 192,388.9 197,690.6AprilMayJune


Not Seasonally Adjusted

2019

Jan.- Dec. -852,787.9 -922,781.5 1,645,625.5 2,498,413.4 2,568,406.9Jan.- Mar. -189,983.8 -207,295.9 408,509.2 598,493.0 615,805.1January -74,992.1 -81,222.9 129,607.9 204,600.0 210,830.9February -55,266.1 -60,655.0 130,634.2 185,900.3 191,289.2March -59,725.6 -65,418.0 148,267.1 207,992.6 213,685.1April -73,914.2 -79,724.4 135,117.6 209,031.7 214,841.9May -78,371.7 -84,457.5 142,409.2 220,780.9 226,866.7June -69,400.7 -75,074.4 138,060.4 207,461.1 213,134.8

July -86,096.8 -92,262.0 132,872.5 218,969.3 225,134.5August -77,122.8 -83,191.4 138,727.7 215,850.5 221,919.1September -72,261.6 -77,985.0 134,510.5 206,772.1 212,495.5October -76,883.8 -82,839.8 142,414.6 219,298.4 225,254.5November -62,381.0 -67,905.1 137,068.1 199,449.1 204,973.2December -66,371.4 -72,045.9 135,935.7 202,307.1 207,981.6

2020

Jan.- Mar. -173,376.0 -189,407.9 395,682.5 569,058.5 585,090.4January -67,404.0 -73,130.8 128,993.2 196,397.2 202,124.0February (R) -46,103.3 -51,127.0 132,181.6 178,284.9 183,308.6March -59,868.7 -65,150.1 134,507.7 194,376.4 199,657.8AprilMayJune


PeriodBalance Imports

- 5 -

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.


(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

TOTAL -59,868.7 -173,376.0 (X) 134,507.7 395,682.5 (X) 194,376.4 569,058.5 (X) 199,657.8 585,090.4 (X)

Afghanistan 38.9 176.4 198 40.6 182.0 84 1.6 5.5 150 1.7 5.6 151Albania 1.3 4.3 128 5.6 15.5 160 4.3 11.2 137 4.6 11.8 139Algeria 45.5 -14.9 70 87.3 198.4 83 41.8 213.3 78 43.7 222.0 78Andorra 0.5 -0.3 91 0.7 2.0 196 0.2 2.3 168 0.2 2.3 169Angola 34.3 21.8 160 34.9 105.4 99 0.6 83.7 101 0.6 87.7 99Anguilla 4.3 13.0 147 4.5 13.6 163 0.2 0.6 201 0.2 0.6 201Antigua and Barbuda 27.1 93.0 185 27.5 94.8 101 0.4 1.7 171 0.4 1.8 171Argentina 266.6 599.8 216 559.5 1,603.8 37 292.9 1,004.1 51 308.9 1,046.0 51Armenia -3.7 -8.0 73 1.6 7.1 179 5.3 15.1 133 5.5 15.6 133Aruba 31.4 108.3 186 33.9 112.9 96 2.4 4.7 154 2.5 4.8 154Australia* 1,051.9 3,288.9 228 2,161.5 6,064.9 16 1,109.6 2,775.9 32 1,130.6 2,836.3 32Austria -795.0 -1,981.5 18 367.7 862.8 49 1,162.7 2,844.3 30 1,192.3 2,919.8 31Azerbaijan 5.4 38.6 171 15.8 54.7 120 10.4 16.2 131 10.5 16.4 131

Bahamas 267.2 671.5 217 296.7 755.2 54 29.5 83.7 100 30.8 86.6 101Bahrain* 30.0 43.7 174 84.5 240.2 77 54.6 196.5 81 57.0 205.1 81Bangladesh -382.3 -1,298.5 22 218.7 590.7 58 600.9 1,889.2 36 622.1 1,953.5 37Barbados 42.2 122.1 189 45.8 135.4 92 3.6 13.3 135 3.7 13.8 135Belarus -13.8 -105.3 45 13.1 25.0 145 26.9 130.2 89 28.7 140.5 88Belgium 782.8 2,979.8 227 2,631.9 8,213.7 13 1,849.1 5,234.0 22 1,895.8 5,348.9 22Belize 28.2 73.1 181 30.6 81.5 111 2.5 8.4 144 2.6 8.8 143Benin 18.5 52.5 178 18.9 54.2 121 0.4 1.7 172 0.4 1.7 172Bermuda 40.7 169.8 197 42.1 173.5 85 1.5 3.7 158 1.5 3.8 159Bhutan 0.1 0.4 105 0.1 0.4 213 (-) 0.1 218 (-) 0.1 218Bolivia -1.4 18.4 157 35.1 120.9 94 36.4 102.4 94 37.2 104.5 95Bosnia and Herzegovina -7.2 -18.0 67 1.5 5.2 184 8.7 23.2 122 9.0 24.2 122Botswana -60.9 -63.1 54 7.5 28.1 141 68.4 91.1 97 68.6 91.6 97Brazil 1,526.7 4,670.1 231 3,545.3 10,344.8 9 2,018.6 5,674.7 19 2,115.9 5,946.2 19British Indian Ocean Territories 1.1 1.9 119 1.1 1.9 197 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.1 220British Virgin Islands 17.5 139.6 194 17.9 141.3 91 0.4 1.6 173 0.4 1.7 173Brunei -8.2 -7.0 74 14.3 31.4 135 22.5 38.4 111 22.9 39.7 112Bulgaria -45.0 -134.5 43 35.5 78.0 112 80.6 212.5 79 84.5 221.4 79Burkina Faso 5.2 13.5 148 5.4 14.2 162 0.2 0.7 196 0.2 0.7 195Burma -50.5 -160.8 42 32.3 108.4 98 82.8 269.2 70 86.6 281.5 70Burundi 0.1 -1.4 84 0.2 1.1 203 0.2 2.4 166 0.2 2.5 167

Cabo Verde 0.4 1.3 117 0.8 2.5 195 0.3 1.2 182 0.3 1.2 183Cambodia -479.1 -1,509.3 21 31.9 85.1 106 511.1 1,594.4 39 532.0 1,661.2 39Cameroon -53.1 -118.2 44 13.2 72.2 115 66.2 190.4 83 68.2 196.5 84Canada** -1,592.9 -5,551.6 10 23,531.4 69,300.6 1 25,124.2 74,852.2 3 25,757.7 76,728.2 3Cayman Islands 73.2 211.4 199 74.9 216.0 79 1.6 4.5 155 1.7 4.7 156Central African Republic 2.0 3.2 121 2.4 3.8 191 0.4 0.6 200 0.4 0.6 200Chad 6.3 17.5 155 6.6 17.9 157 0.3 0.4 206 0.4 0.4 206Chile* 328.1 1,015.8 225 1,495.5 4,010.2 21 1,167.4 2,994.4 28 1,258.8 3,235.3 27China -11,833.5 -53,896.9 1 7,971.9 22,002.2 3 19,805.4 75,899.1 2 20,703.5 79,523.7 2Christmas Island 0.5 0.9 112 0.5 0.9 205 (-) (-) 222 (-) (-) 223Cocos (Keeling) Islands (-) -0.3 90 (-) (-) 229 (-) 0.3 209 (-) 0.3 209Colombia* 506.4 993.1 224 1,319.3 4,072.1 20 812.9 3,079.0 27 853.2 3,233.9 28Comoros -0.1 (-) 98 0.1 0.4 214 0.2 0.4 207 0.2 0.4 207Congo (Brazzaville) 11.9 12.9 146 13.5 23.5 149 1.6 10.6 140 1.7 10.9 140Congo (Kinshasa) 5.8 12.7 145 10.0 21.2 151 4.2 8.4 143 4.4 8.8 145Cook Islands 0.4 0.9 113 0.4 1.1 202 0.1 0.2 214 0.1 0.2 214Costa Rica** 119.0 487.2 215 606.1 1,782.0 36 487.0 1,294.8 43 512.2 1,361.2 42Cote d'Ivoire -83.7 -287.8 37 22.9 55.6 119 106.6 343.4 66 110.8 356.3 66Croatia -44.3 -48.8 59 18.3 85.1 107 62.6 133.9 88 64.3 137.8 89Cuba 17.2 48.8 176 17.3 49.1 123 0.1 0.3 210 0.1 0.3 210Curacao 29.1 73.4 182 30.7 83.3 109 1.6 9.9 141 1.7 10.0 142Cyprus 8.6 19.3 158 12.1 36.0 132 3.5 16.7 129 3.7 17.1 128Czech Republic -251.2 -603.2 33 261.7 783.0 51 512.9 1,386.3 41 527.7 1,425.5 41

Denmark -1,041.2 -2,279.8 17 345.5 991.5 45 1,386.7 3,271.3 25 1,408.6 3,320.4 25Djibouti 11.2 70.1 180 11.5 73.3 114 0.3 3.2 161 0.3 3.2 162Dominica 21.6 55.2 179 21.9 55.9 118 0.3 0.7 197 0.3 0.7 199Dominican Republic** 285.6 902.9 222 756.7 2,181.2 31 471.1 1,278.3 44 483.6 1,311.6 44

Ecuador -143.8 -536.7 35 393.0 1,316.4 38 536.8 1,853.1 37 580.5 1,993.6 36Egypt 319.2 673.6 218 514.7 1,299.0 39 195.5 625.4 59 209.2 659.7 59El Salvador** 52.2 297.2 205 250.8 865.7 48 198.6 568.5 60 205.2 587.7 60Equatorial Guinea 3.0 0.6 109 9.1 31.1 136 6.1 30.5 116 6.2 32.3 114Eritrea 0.3 0.5 108 0.3 0.6 211 (-) 0.1 220 (-) 0.1 219

RankCountry

March Rank March RankYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-DateMarch Rank March

- 6 -





RankCountry


Estonia -28.1 -101.6 46 43.4 103.3 100 71.5 204.8 80 73.6 210.6 80Eswatini 1.0 3.5 122 1.5 4.9 185 0.5 1.5 175 0.5 1.5 176Ethiopia 134.0 137.1 193 172.2 256.2 75 38.2 119.1 91 39.4 122.7 91

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -3.4 -6.1 75 (-) (-) 230 3.4 6.1 148 3.4 6.3 149Faroe Islands -8.9 -35.7 62 0.2 1.0 204 9.1 36.7 112 11.1 44.9 107Fiji -12.3 -31.2 64 3.5 10.6 171 15.9 41.8 107 18.7 50.4 106Finland -323.6 -817.4 29 139.6 355.2 71 463.3 1,172.6 45 473.7 1,208.0 45France -828.4 -1,651.7 20 3,435.2 9,853.7 10 4,263.5 11,505.4 14 4,341.7 11,718.8 14French Guiana 3.8 373.4 208 4.1 373.9 69 0.4 0.5 202 0.4 0.5 202French Polynesia 10.4 21.4 159 12.7 28.9 139 2.4 7.5 147 2.5 8.1 147French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 0.2 104 0.1 0.2 219 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232

Gabon 5.9 22.1 161 14.4 33.2 134 8.5 11.2 138 9.5 12.4 136Gambia 5.7 12.5 144 5.7 12.8 166 (-) 0.2 212 (-) 0.3 212Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) (-) 100 (-) 0.1 227 (-) (-) 223 (-) 0.1 222Georgia 44.3 108.8 187 63.6 158.8 88 19.4 50.0 105 20.1 51.9 105Germany -6,019.3 -15,171.2 3 6,111.7 15,849.0 6 12,131.0 31,020.3 5 12,350.1 31,584.6 5Ghana -1.4 -23.8 65 81.1 202.0 82 82.4 225.8 75 87.0 236.9 74Gibraltar 62.6 376.9 209 67.9 382.3 68 5.3 5.3 152 5.4 5.4 153Greece 54.6 168.1 196 200.2 519.1 61 145.6 351.0 65 160.1 382.7 65Greenland -0.7 -5.4 77 0.1 0.3 218 0.8 5.6 149 0.8 5.7 150Grenada 9.0 24.8 164 9.9 27.8 142 0.9 2.9 162 1.0 3.3 161Guadeloupe 8.2 48.4 175 8.3 49.0 124 0.2 0.7 199 0.2 0.7 197Guatemala* 193.4 738.4 219 578.3 1,786.1 35 384.9 1,047.7 50 422.5 1,145.8 48Guinea 17.3 34.7 170 19.0 39.1 131 1.7 4.4 156 1.8 4.7 155Guinea-Bissau 0.1 (-) 95 0.1 0.2 222 (-) 0.2 213 (-) 0.2 213Guyana -20.8 -40.7 60 56.7 148.0 90 77.5 188.7 84 80.4 199.3 82

Haiti 31.8 90.9 184 121.4 317.8 73 89.6 227.0 74 91.9 232.4 75Heard and McDonald Islands (-) (-) 97 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230Honduras** 30.1 157.6 195 412.0 1,274.0 43 382.0 1,116.4 46 404.9 1,188.1 46Hong Kong 1,983.7 5,413.0 232 2,414.7 6,365.0 15 431.1 952.0 55 435.7 967.0 55Hungary -231.4 -762.9 30 202.5 537.0 60 433.9 1,299.9 42 442.5 1,324.1 43

Iceland 6.0 -15.7 68 42.0 92.9 102 36.0 108.6 92 38.6 115.9 92India -1,853.4 -5,216.7 12 2,617.0 8,745.1 11 4,470.4 13,961.8 10 4,674.9 14,571.9 9Indonesia -1,130.3 -3,368.0 16 763.6 2,038.2 32 1,893.9 5,406.1 21 1,988.1 5,666.5 21Iran 4.8 9.7 138 5.0 12.6 167 0.1 2.9 163 0.1 2.9 163Iraq -361.1 -1,232.1 24 78.7 213.4 81 439.8 1,445.5 40 461.7 1,518.8 40Ireland -5,907.0 -15,053.2 5 774.8 2,358.4 30 6,681.7 17,411.7 7 6,706.8 17,474.0 8Israel* -316.3 -1,292.8 23 970.7 3,163.1 27 1,287.1 4,455.8 23 1,311.9 4,543.0 23Italy -2,654.5 -7,053.4 9 1,949.1 5,764.8 17 4,603.6 12,818.2 13 4,747.9 13,182.2 13

Jamaica 139.2 458.8 214 171.4 545.7 59 32.3 86.9 98 33.2 89.7 98Japan -5,566.0 -15,121.5 4 6,599.5 18,141.8 4 12,165.5 33,263.3 4 12,484.5 34,052.3 4Jordan* -30.4 -86.3 48 159.2 470.8 63 189.5 557.1 61 195.0 571.3 61

Kazakhstan -30.1 -79.3 50 48.1 160.5 86 78.2 239.8 73 81.5 250.9 73Kenya -21.3 -61.9 56 38.6 108.9 97 59.9 170.9 85 61.0 175.4 85Kiribati -0.2 -0.2 92 0.1 0.5 212 0.2 0.7 194 0.2 0.8 193Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -1,818.3 -4,168.8 15 4,856.2 14,457.9 7 6,674.5 18,626.6 6 6,879.3 19,185.3 6Kosovo 2.8 6.4 132 3.0 7.1 178 0.2 0.7 198 0.2 0.7 198Kuwait 271.4 418.6 210 326.8 712.3 56 55.4 293.7 69 56.6 300.3 69Kyrgyzstan 1.9 4.0 126 2.2 4.9 186 0.3 0.9 188 0.3 1.0 189

Laos -7.0 -22.0 66 3.0 6.4 181 10.0 28.4 119 10.2 29.0 119Latvia -36.5 -68.9 53 35.9 74.9 113 72.4 143.9 86 74.6 148.8 86Lebanon 26.4 121.4 188 34.4 154.5 89 8.0 33.1 113 8.3 33.9 113Lesotho -21.4 -81.6 49 (-) 0.6 210 21.4 82.2 102 22.0 84.0 102Liberia 4.3 6.9 134 6.8 17.9 156 2.5 11.0 139 2.7 11.8 138Libya 35.6 -93.1 47 35.7 122.0 93 0.1 215.1 77 0.1 224.5 77Liechtenstein -23.1 -56.1 57 1.2 17.3 158 24.4 73.4 103 24.9 74.6 103Lithuania -1.1 -33.8 63 92.3 232.7 78 93.4 266.5 71 97.9 278.0 71Luxembourg 76.9 230.6 202 120.3 360.1 70 43.4 129.5 90 44.5 133.5 90

Macau -1.6 9.9 139 11.2 40.3 129 12.8 30.4 117 13.0 30.9 117Madagascar -48.9 -183.4 40 3.2 11.9 168 52.0 195.3 82 52.9 198.5 83Malawi -1.8 -5.6 76 0.7 2.7 194 2.4 8.3 145 2.6 8.8 144

- 7 -





RankCountry


Malaysia -3,120.4 -7,550.4 8 981.0 3,364.1 25 4,101.4 10,914.5 15 4,186.9 11,173.1 15Maldives 1.3 2.3 120 2.5 7.6 174 1.2 5.2 153 1.7 7.0 148Mali 15.5 28.3 166 15.7 29.1 138 0.2 0.8 193 0.2 0.8 194Malta -8.6 17.1 152 5.4 57.4 117 14.1 40.3 109 14.3 41.0 111Marshall Islands 12.9 22.5 162 13.1 23.8 147 0.2 1.3 177 0.3 1.6 175Martinique 4.8 25.3 165 4.9 25.8 144 0.1 0.5 205 0.1 0.5 205Mauritania 7.1 16.5 150 8.2 18.7 154 1.0 2.1 170 1.1 2.2 170Mauritius -35.9 -73.3 52 4.9 11.6 169 40.8 84.9 99 41.5 87.2 100Mayotte (-) 0.7 110 (-) 0.8 206 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 221Mexico** -10,058.5 -27,216.9 2 20,048.1 60,279.5 2 30,106.6 87,496.4 1 30,420.6 88,417.7 1Micronesia 3.7 8.5 137 3.9 9.4 172 0.2 0.8 192 0.2 0.9 190Moldova -4.1 -10.9 72 0.8 3.9 190 4.8 14.7 134 5.1 15.5 134Monaco 0.8 15.0 149 1.3 19.0 153 0.5 4.0 157 0.5 4.2 157Mongolia 9.0 31.7 169 10.5 35.1 133 1.5 3.3 160 1.5 3.4 160Montenegro 8.6 10.0 140 8.9 11.0 170 0.3 1.1 185 0.3 1.1 185Montserrat 1.8 4.1 127 1.8 4.6 188 (-) 0.5 204 (-) 0.5 204Morocco* 67.0 426.4 211 203.9 767.0 53 136.9 340.5 67 142.0 354.6 67Mozambique 11.1 17.2 153 18.5 45.9 127 7.4 28.7 118 7.8 29.7 118

Namibia 0.2 0.8 111 9.0 23.6 148 8.7 22.8 123 8.8 23.0 123Nauru -0.2 -0.4 89 0.1 0.1 223 0.2 0.5 203 0.2 0.5 203Nepal -2.8 17.5 154 13.3 48.0 125 16.1 30.6 115 16.7 32.2 115Netherlands 1,700.4 6,141.9 233 4,429.7 13,428.0 8 2,729.4 7,286.1 17 2,828.2 7,505.6 17New Caledonia 3.2 5.3 130 6.1 13.2 165 2.9 8.0 146 2.9 8.1 146New Zealand -136.1 -177.7 41 301.5 920.7 46 437.6 1,098.4 49 453.7 1,140.3 49Nicaragua** -170.3 -547.7 34 181.5 404.3 66 351.9 952.0 54 361.1 976.1 54Niger 3.0 10.4 142 6.2 27.1 143 3.2 16.7 130 3.2 16.7 130Nigeria 168.4 283.7 204 272.0 703.1 57 103.6 419.5 63 107.0 438.4 63Niue (-) (-) 101 (-) 0.1 226 (-) (-) 224 (-) (-) 224Norfolk Island 8.0 8.0 136 8.0 8.0 173 (-) (-) 225 (-) (-) 225North Macedonia -1.7 -15.2 69 6.2 15.5 161 7.9 30.7 114 8.2 31.6 116Norway -148.7 -211.7 39 218.6 775.9 52 367.3 987.6 52 384.8 1,040.8 52

Oman* 51.5 129.1 190 130.8 344.7 72 79.3 215.6 76 84.4 230.8 76

Pakistan -69.4 -78.1 51 251.7 880.0 47 321.0 958.0 53 336.4 1,003.9 53Palau 1.8 7.1 135 1.8 7.2 176 0.1 0.1 215 0.1 0.2 215Panama* 622.4 1,932.0 226 654.0 2,030.7 33 31.6 98.7 96 32.9 102.3 96Papua New Guinea 2.0 -1.0 85 5.7 19.0 152 3.7 20.0 125 3.9 20.7 125Paraguay 90.3 345.5 207 102.5 385.3 67 12.2 39.7 110 13.1 42.3 110Peru* 317.4 770.4 220 734.0 2,456.4 29 416.6 1,686.0 38 442.9 1,807.6 38Philippines -479.3 -951.8 26 587.5 2,018.8 34 1,066.8 2,970.6 29 1,095.9 3,053.0 29Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 96 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229Poland -383.8 -872.8 28 430.4 1,292.9 40 814.2 2,165.6 35 838.8 2,232.2 35Portugal -280.9 -685.1 31 114.9 421.6 64 395.8 1,106.7 48 410.5 1,151.6 47

Qatar -74.1 446.4 213 173.5 851.8 50 247.5 405.4 64 251.3 415.4 64

Reunion 0.5 -0.1 94 0.6 1.2 200 (-) 1.3 178 (-) 1.3 179Romania -109.4 -291.6 36 91.8 250.0 76 201.2 541.6 62 209.1 562.3 62Russia -1,370.5 -4,252.5 14 433.6 1,179.2 44 1,804.0 5,431.7 20 1,899.4 5,712.2 20Rwanda -2.3 -4.9 78 1.1 7.0 180 3.4 11.9 136 3.4 12.2 137

Samoa 3.3 6.2 131 3.6 7.2 177 0.3 1.0 186 0.3 1.1 186San Marino -0.4 -2.2 82 (-) 0.4 216 0.5 2.5 164 0.5 2.7 165Sao Tome and Principe (-) 0.1 102 0.1 0.2 220 (-) 0.1 216 (-) 0.1 216Saudi Arabia 441.9 426.6 212 1,274.7 3,244.8 26 832.7 2,818.2 31 872.5 2,935.6 30Senegal 15.7 48.9 177 23.4 70.8 116 7.7 22.0 124 8.1 22.7 124Serbia -13.5 -62.8 55 20.8 39.5 130 34.3 102.3 95 35.9 106.9 94Seychelles 0.8 1.1 114 1.4 3.3 193 0.6 2.2 169 0.7 2.7 164Sierra Leone 4.5 1.1 115 7.3 16.6 159 2.7 15.5 132 2.8 15.6 132Singapore* 123.6 799.4 221 2,561.1 7,727.5 14 2,437.5 6,928.2 18 2,462.5 7,001.7 18Sint Maarten 26.7 132.2 192 27.8 160.2 87 1.1 28.0 120 1.1 28.1 120Slovakia -400.3 -1,027.5 25 23.8 82.7 110 424.1 1,110.2 47 429.5 1,125.8 50Slovenia -54.2 -250.6 38 20.6 53.8 122 74.8 304.4 68 77.0 310.9 68Solomon Islands -0.3 0.5 107 0.3 1.4 199 0.7 0.9 187 0.7 1.0 188Somalia 12.2 24.1 163 12.2 24.1 146 (-) 0.1 217 (-) 0.1 217South Africa -260.0 -929.5 27 480.4 1,279.6 42 740.4 2,209.1 34 753.0 2,244.2 34South Sudan 0.4 1.6 118 0.4 1.6 198 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226Spain -261.0 130.6 191 1,378.6 4,208.4 19 1,639.6 4,077.8 24 1,704.2 4,245.1 24Sri Lanka -211.1 -648.8 32 32.7 115.7 95 243.8 764.5 57 253.5 796.4 58

- 8 -





RankCountry


St Helena -1.3 -2.4 81 (-) 0.1 224 1.3 2.5 165 1.4 2.5 166St Kitts and Nevis 8.4 29.7 168 13.0 46.6 126 4.6 16.9 128 4.7 17.1 129St Lucia 80.8 212.8 200 81.5 215.1 80 0.7 2.3 167 0.7 2.3 168St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.2 103 (-) 0.2 221 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228St Vincent and the Grenadines 4.8 16.9 151 5.3 18.1 155 0.5 1.2 181 0.5 1.2 181Sudan 0.6 3.7 125 0.7 4.9 187 0.1 1.2 180 0.1 1.3 178Suriname -4.4 43.4 173 28.3 84.9 108 32.7 41.6 108 33.0 42.6 109Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island (-) 0.4 106 (-) 0.4 215 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Sweden -584.6 -1,897.3 19 561.0 1,283.9 41 1,145.6 3,181.1 26 1,175.5 3,259.5 26Switzerland -4,772.1 -9,295.4 7 1,271.5 3,938.9 22 6,043.6 13,234.3 12 6,098.3 13,374.0 12Syria (-) -4.7 79 0.3 0.7 208 0.4 5.4 151 0.4 5.5 152

Taiwan -1,686.8 -5,054.7 13 2,862.4 8,319.0 12 4,549.2 13,373.6 11 4,692.6 13,788.0 11Tajikistan 2.3 3.5 123 2.5 3.8 192 0.1 0.3 211 0.1 0.3 211Tanzania 26.2 29.4 167 33.9 86.3 105 7.7 56.9 104 7.8 57.5 104Thailand -2,265.4 -5,430.3 11 1,074.8 3,537.0 24 3,340.2 8,967.4 16 3,467.5 9,313.5 16Timor-Leste -0.1 3.7 124 (-) 4.5 189 0.1 0.9 189 0.1 0.9 192Togo 5.6 17.8 156 8.3 21.4 150 2.7 3.6 159 3.0 4.0 158Tokelau (-) -1.5 83 (-) (-) 228 (-) 1.5 174 (-) 1.5 177Tonga 2.3 4.4 129 2.5 5.3 183 0.2 0.8 190 0.3 1.0 187Trinidad and Tobago -4.7 -36.6 61 249.5 713.4 55 254.2 750.0 58 277.2 816.1 57Tunisia -31.3 -50.8 58 25.9 89.6 104 57.1 140.5 87 59.2 145.1 87Turkey 313.7 945.7 223 1,257.2 3,589.3 23 943.6 2,643.6 33 1,009.6 2,819.6 33Turkmenistan 3.7 6.5 133 3.7 7.3 175 (-) 0.8 191 (-) 0.9 191Turks and Caicos Islands 27.8 89.4 183 28.4 90.6 103 0.6 1.2 179 0.6 1.2 180Tuvalu 0.1 1.2 116 0.1 1.2 201 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227

Uganda 5.1 11.1 143 12.1 29.8 137 7.1 18.7 127 7.3 19.5 126Ukraine 156.9 244.4 203 218.8 506.6 62 61.9 262.3 72 65.1 275.9 72United Arab Emirates 1,147.1 3,820.6 230 1,446.9 4,656.5 18 299.8 835.9 56 318.2 880.3 56United Kingdom 476.6 3,734.5 229 5,516.0 17,835.2 5 5,039.4 14,100.7 9 5,128.4 14,329.2 10Uruguay 110.2 310.4 206 151.1 415.0 65 40.8 104.7 93 42.7 108.8 93Uzbekistan 8.0 10.1 141 9.5 28.8 140 1.5 18.7 126 1.5 19.0 127

Vanuatu (-) -0.4 88 0.3 0.7 207 0.4 1.1 183 0.4 1.2 182Vatican City (-) -0.1 93 0.1 0.3 217 0.1 0.4 208 0.1 0.4 208Venezuela 83.9 217.2 201 99.1 259.3 74 15.2 42.1 106 16.3 44.7 108Vietnam -4,120.3 -14,392.2 6 1,055.1 2,929.4 28 5,175.3 17,321.6 8 5,396.0 18,053.4 7

Wallis and Futuna (-) -0.6 87 (-) 0.1 225 (-) 0.7 195 (-) 0.7 196West Bank Administered by Israel -0.1 -0.8 86 0.1 0.6 209 0.2 1.4 176 0.3 1.6 174Western Sahara (-) (-) 99 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231

Yemen 14.6 41.0 172 15.3 42.1 128 0.7 1.1 184 0.7 1.1 184

Zambia 4.4 -12.3 71 6.2 13.4 164 1.8 25.7 121 1.8 26.2 121Zimbabwe -0.2 -3.7 80 2.3 6.1 182 2.4 9.8 142 2.6 10.1 141

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Timing adjustment (X) -51.4 (X) (X) -79.9 (X) (X) -28.5 (X) (X) -28.8 (X)

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RankCountry


Africa 393.9 10.1 (X) 2,293.9 6,099.6 (X) 1,900.0 6,089.6 (X) 1,957.7 6,276.0 (X)APEC -41,379.8 -135,853.7 (X) 80,453.4 235,162.8 (X) 121,833.2 371,016.6 (X) 125,182.9 381,715.7 (X)ASEAN -11,537.1 -32,592.5 (X) 7,104.6 21,846.3 (X) 18,641.7 54,438.9 (X) 19,248.7 56,272.6 (X)Asia - South -2,480.0 -7,048.1 (X) 3,173.9 10,561.5 (X) 5,653.9 17,609.7 (X) 5,905.3 18,363.6 (X)Asia Near East 1,205.6 2,840.4 (X) 4,700.8 14,108.1 (X) 3,495.2 11,267.7 (X) 3,618.1 11,645.8 (X)CAFTA-DR 510.0 2,035.6 (X) 2,785.5 8,293.2 (X) 2,275.4 6,257.7 (X) 2,389.5 6,570.7 (X)Central American Common Market 224.5 1,132.7 (X) 2,028.8 6,112.0 (X) 1,804.3 4,979.4 (X) 1,905.9 5,259.1 (X)Euro Area -14,975.1 -34,208.9 (X) 21,887.2 62,835.6 (X) 36,862.3 97,044.5 (X) 37,626.4 98,987.1 (X)Europe -22,968.2 -49,759.9 (X) 33,070.2 97,025.9 (X) 56,038.4 146,785.8 (X) 57,255.6 149,960.5 (X)European Union (2) -17,666.0 -41,099.8 (X) 23,834.0 68,136.9 (X) 41,500.0 109,236.7 (X) 42,377.4 111,470.3 (X)LAFTA -6,974.0 -18,812.9 (X) 28,482.3 85,263.7 (X) 35,456.3 104,076.7 (X) 36,090.0 105,980.7 (X)NATO Allies -10,956.8 -22,436.8 (X) 52,520.3 154,691.9 (X) 63,477.1 177,128.7 (X) 65,065.8 181,446.7 (X)North America -11,651.4 -32,768.5 (X) 43,579.4 129,580.1 (X) 55,230.8 162,348.7 (X) 56,178.3 165,145.9 (X)OECD -39,662.3 -94,625.7 (X) 91,812.3 269,893.6 (X) 131,474.6 364,519.3 (X) 134,185.6 371,881.9 (X)OPEC 1,748.8 3,357.0 (X) 4,090.9 11,632.1 (X) 2,342.2 8,275.1 (X) 2,474.6 8,704.5 (X)Pacific Rim Countries -22,619.5 -80,786.4 (X) 32,092.1 91,510.8 (X) 54,711.6 172,297.2 (X) 56,553.1 178,478.6 (X)South/Central America 5,130.3 15,617.4 (X) 13,329.9 40,042.1 (X) 8,199.7 24,424.7 (X) 8,666.2 25,815.4 (X)Twenty Latin American Republics -5,792.6 -14,705.8 (X) 32,060.5 95,954.6 (X) 37,853.1 110,660.4 (X) 38,604.3 112,886.4 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.(2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

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Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.




TOTAL -59,725.6 -189,983.8 (X) 148,267.1 408,509.2 (X) 207,992.6 598,493.0 (X) 213,685.1 615,805.1 (X)

Afghanistan 91.9 202.4 201 95.7 209.2 86 3.8 6.9 152 3.8 7.0 153Albania -1.3 -2.2 88 4.7 13.7 165 6.1 15.9 133 6.3 16.8 133Algeria -233.6 -466.2 35 91.6 175.6 90 325.2 641.9 64 344.8 675.6 63Andorra -2.0 -5.8 80 0.3 0.8 207 2.2 6.6 154 2.2 6.6 154Angola -35.3 14.7 150 46.1 116.7 105 81.4 102.1 96 82.6 103.7 96Anguilla 5.3 18.1 155 5.5 18.6 159 0.2 0.4 208 0.2 0.5 208Antigua and Barbuda 55.3 130.5 188 56.0 131.8 100 0.6 1.2 183 0.6 1.3 183Argentina 173.0 679.6 219 670.1 2,020.6 33 497.1 1,340.9 44 515.1 1,392.9 44Armenia 9.1 12.2 145 10.9 19.0 158 1.8 6.8 153 1.9 7.1 152Aruba 47.0 126.1 187 49.3 130.8 101 2.3 4.7 159 2.4 4.7 158Australia* 1,303.7 3,264.4 228 2,223.9 5,833.4 17 920.2 2,569.0 32 942.7 2,629.7 32Austria -740.6 -1,171.4 24 382.5 1,794.5 36 1,123.1 2,965.8 29 1,151.6 3,041.2 30Azerbaijan 9.3 32.7 165 11.2 40.1 135 1.9 7.3 151 1.9 7.4 151

Bahamas 193.6 687.9 220 223.1 790.0 50 29.5 102.1 95 31.1 107.8 95Bahrain* 30.9 173.6 194 107.2 434.5 64 76.3 260.9 78 79.8 272.1 78Bangladesh -489.2 -1,403.2 23 117.3 368.3 70 606.5 1,771.5 36 626.3 1,829.7 36Barbados 46.0 136.8 192 50.2 148.5 95 4.3 11.6 143 4.4 12.0 144Belarus -12.2 -86.1 56 12.4 41.6 133 24.6 127.7 89 25.7 134.2 88Belgium 1,397.2 4,478.7 230 3,182.4 9,155.1 11 1,785.2 4,676.4 22 1,846.8 4,815.2 22Belize 30.6 72.7 177 34.9 85.1 113 4.4 12.4 137 4.5 13.0 138Benin 28.6 74.7 179 30.2 77.2 119 1.6 2.4 170 1.6 2.5 171Bermuda 41.8 131.0 189 45.4 138.6 99 3.7 7.6 150 3.7 7.7 150Bhutan 0.1 0.5 116 0.1 0.6 211 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 223Bolivia 19.3 0.3 112 55.5 130.4 102 36.2 130.2 88 36.7 132.2 89Bosnia and Herzegovina -4.8 -15.3 75 3.5 10.7 168 8.3 26.1 123 8.7 27.0 123Botswana -25.5 -51.2 63 2.5 7.7 173 28.1 59.0 105 28.3 60.0 106Brazil 1,063.2 2,664.4 226 3,630.7 9,985.4 9 2,567.6 7,321.1 17 2,671.8 7,617.2 17British Indian Ocean Territories 0.6 2.1 124 0.6 2.1 197 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227British Virgin Islands 106.2 211.5 202 106.5 212.5 85 0.3 0.9 187 0.3 1.0 188Brunei 164.9 176.0 195 166.7 187.9 89 1.8 12.0 140 1.9 12.7 140Bulgaria -16.7 -97.8 53 63.8 148.3 96 80.5 246.1 80 83.7 256.8 80Burkina Faso 10.5 19.5 157 10.8 20.6 155 0.4 1.1 185 0.4 1.1 186Burma -39.4 -89.6 54 23.7 77.8 117 63.1 167.4 84 65.1 173.6 84Burundi -0.4 -3.4 83 0.1 0.3 216 0.5 3.6 161 0.5 3.7 161

Cabo Verde -0.1 0.1 108 0.2 1.2 201 0.3 1.1 184 0.3 1.2 184Cambodia -336.2 -998.4 27 47.2 122.1 103 383.4 1,120.5 50 397.5 1,161.3 50Cameroon 4.5 -2.9 85 14.1 38.1 139 9.5 41.0 112 10.1 43.7 111Canada** -1,299.0 -2,030.4 17 26,411.4 72,318.3 1 27,710.4 74,348.7 3 28,356.1 76,237.0 3Cayman Islands 127.3 306.8 211 132.9 317.5 74 5.5 10.8 144 5.6 10.9 145Central African Republic 1.9 2.9 128 2.2 3.6 191 0.2 0.7 195 0.2 0.8 196Chad 4.2 -44.3 66 4.3 13.9 164 0.2 58.2 106 0.2 58.8 107Chile* 65.0 588.8 216 1,136.8 3,512.2 23 1,071.7 2,923.4 30 1,168.0 3,163.4 28China -20,749.1 -79,979.5 1 10,426.5 25,994.4 3 31,175.7 105,973.9 1 32,573.5 110,850.4 1Christmas Island 0.3 0.3 113 0.3 0.4 215 (-) 0.1 217 (-) 0.1 217Cocos (Keeling) Islands -0.7 -0.8 94 (-) (-) 229 0.7 0.8 193 0.7 0.8 195Colombia* 175.4 132.5 190 1,324.2 3,644.8 21 1,148.8 3,512.3 26 1,191.8 3,664.7 26Comoros (-) (-) 100 0.1 0.4 213 (-) 0.4 207 (-) 0.5 207Congo (Brazzaville) -114.9 -187.9 45 7.5 20.0 157 122.4 207.9 83 127.4 216.2 83Congo (Kinshasa) 18.2 37.3 168 18.8 39.7 138 0.6 2.4 172 0.6 2.4 173Cook Islands 0.4 1.0 119 0.4 1.1 204 (-) 0.1 216 (-) 0.1 218Costa Rica** 183.7 458.8 213 601.9 1,607.4 39 418.2 1,148.5 48 439.8 1,210.4 48Cote d'Ivoire -78.0 -247.9 43 21.8 77.5 118 99.9 325.4 71 103.7 336.2 71Croatia 163.9 245.8 205 211.1 369.6 69 47.2 123.8 90 48.6 127.2 91Cuba 44.9 107.1 185 45.0 107.7 107 (-) 0.5 204 (-) 0.5 204Curacao 22.3 44.0 171 26.4 68.0 123 4.1 24.1 125 4.2 24.5 127Cyprus 1.9 71.3 176 6.6 83.1 116 4.7 11.9 141 4.9 12.4 141Czech Republic -222.3 -508.8 33 260.3 784.1 51 482.7 1,292.9 45 497.9 1,332.6 45

Denmark -482.1 -1,575.8 20 219.8 658.0 57 701.9 2,233.8 33 713.1 2,265.0 33Djibouti 9.4 21.7 158 11.4 27.8 149 2.0 6.2 156 2.0 6.2 156Dominica 17.6 48.8 172 17.7 49.1 128 0.2 0.3 211 0.2 0.3 211Dominican Republic** 438.9 1,096.6 223 924.6 2,380.7 30 485.7 1,284.0 46 500.6 1,321.9 46

Ecuador 101.2 -54.7 61 494.5 1,412.6 43 393.3 1,467.3 43 417.8 1,567.7 43Egypt 394.1 798.7 222 664.7 1,491.7 42 270.6 693.0 62 283.2 723.1 62El Salvador** 98.8 188.1 198 301.6 750.3 53 202.8 562.1 66 208.4 578.5 66Equatorial Guinea 0.6 -39.5 68 9.9 45.6 130 9.2 85.2 100 10.4 91.9 99Eritrea 0.1 6.1 138 0.1 6.2 176 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 222

CountryMarch RankMarch Rank March Rank March RankYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

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(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basisCountry

March RankMarch Rank March Rank March RankYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Estonia -42.2 -142.5 49 40.5 121.9 104 82.7 264.4 77 85.2 272.7 77Eswatini 2.0 4.1 135 2.3 4.9 181 0.3 0.8 192 0.3 0.8 194Ethiopia 2.3 41.5 170 44.7 153.3 94 42.4 111.8 94 43.4 114.9 94

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -3.5 -6.2 79 (-) 0.1 224 3.5 6.3 155 3.6 6.4 155Faroe Islands -11.2 -33.5 72 0.2 0.4 214 11.4 33.9 117 14.2 42.8 114Fiji -18.0 -1.6 93 3.1 55.5 127 21.2 57.0 107 25.7 71.6 105Finland -456.5 -1,142.0 25 158.7 405.9 67 615.2 1,547.9 41 632.2 1,596.0 42France -1,335.4 -4,412.4 13 3,593.1 9,727.3 10 4,928.5 14,139.7 11 5,009.3 14,374.3 10French Guiana 2.5 241.8 204 2.5 241.8 78 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226French Polynesia 7.6 179.9 196 11.3 188.6 88 3.8 8.7 147 4.2 9.8 147French Southern and Antarctic Lands (-) 1.1 120 (-) 1.1 205 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232

Gabon -6.5 5.8 137 11.0 29.5 145 17.4 23.7 126 18.2 25.3 124Gambia 4.8 13.8 147 4.8 14.0 163 (-) 0.1 214 (-) 0.2 214Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) -0.1 97 (-) (-) 230 (-) 0.1 218 (-) 0.1 216Georgia 31.2 99.8 184 48.9 142.7 97 17.6 42.9 110 18.4 44.7 110Germany -5,630.1 -15,364.5 4 5,798.6 15,672.7 6 11,428.7 31,037.2 5 11,637.1 31,621.4 5Ghana -59.8 -126.7 51 48.4 165.0 92 108.3 291.7 72 112.8 307.6 72Gibraltar 85.1 279.4 210 87.1 281.5 77 2.0 2.1 173 2.0 2.1 175Greece -22.9 -49.6 65 94.1 298.3 75 117.0 347.9 69 127.1 377.0 69Greenland -0.4 -2.1 89 2.2 2.6 195 2.6 4.7 158 2.7 4.7 159Grenada 7.4 26.1 161 9.0 29.1 147 1.6 3.0 163 1.9 3.5 162Guadeloupe 16.0 64.2 174 16.6 65.2 124 0.6 1.0 186 0.6 1.1 185Guatemala* 251.5 613.4 217 620.0 1,631.5 38 368.6 1,018.1 53 402.4 1,105.7 52Guinea 7.6 24.7 159 8.0 25.9 150 0.3 1.2 181 0.4 1.5 179Guinea-Bissau (-) -0.2 96 0.1 0.1 222 0.1 0.3 212 0.1 0.3 212Guyana 39.9 134.7 191 49.2 165.0 91 9.3 30.4 119 9.7 31.8 119

Haiti 40.4 85.5 183 144.7 320.4 73 104.3 234.8 81 106.6 239.9 81Heard and McDonald Islands (-) (-) 104 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231Honduras** 49.3 362.5 212 485.6 1,494.1 41 436.3 1,131.6 49 459.9 1,200.9 49Hong Kong 2,282.9 7,122.0 231 2,783.2 8,211.6 13 500.4 1,089.6 51 507.9 1,113.2 51Hungary -235.2 -712.7 29 192.4 474.1 63 427.6 1,186.8 47 437.1 1,213.6 47

Iceland 20.9 119.7 186 65.4 239.0 79 44.5 119.4 92 47.7 128.2 90India -1,665.1 -5,863.5 11 3,470.4 8,808.4 12 5,135.5 14,671.9 9 5,329.2 15,232.9 9Indonesia -956.7 -3,073.9 15 752.4 1,943.8 34 1,709.1 5,017.8 21 1,796.0 5,267.6 21Iran 6.0 14.2 149 6.2 14.6 162 0.3 0.5 206 0.3 0.5 206Iraq -265.9 -1,563.2 21 88.2 281.8 76 354.1 1,845.0 35 368.7 1,896.1 35Ireland -4,593.3 -12,021.1 6 806.9 2,241.9 31 5,400.2 14,262.9 10 5,418.5 14,319.2 11Israel* -863.8 -2,021.3 18 1,015.9 3,208.3 25 1,879.7 5,229.6 20 1,917.8 5,335.1 20Italy -2,591.5 -7,579.5 7 2,216.2 6,037.6 16 4,807.7 13,617.0 12 4,951.4 13,996.1 12

Jamaica 237.2 564.2 215 267.8 656.4 58 30.6 92.2 97 31.8 95.8 97Japan -6,609.0 -17,741.1 3 6,458.0 18,259.4 4 13,067.0 36,000.5 4 13,389.2 36,868.1 4Jordan* -64.7 -132.1 50 107.8 363.0 72 172.5 495.1 68 176.4 506.5 68

Kazakhstan -73.3 -86.3 55 49.8 159.9 93 123.1 246.2 79 128.7 257.4 79Kenya -7.9 -51.2 64 44.4 97.9 108 52.2 149.1 86 53.3 153.0 86Kiribati -0.1 (-) 99 0.1 0.8 208 0.3 0.8 190 0.3 1.1 187Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -1,539.8 -6,381.9 8 5,317.8 13,502.1 7 6,857.6 19,883.9 6 7,052.4 20,518.2 6Kosovo 1.1 2.3 125 1.3 2.7 194 0.2 0.4 209 0.2 0.4 209Kuwait -74.5 56.0 173 296.2 700.5 54 370.7 644.6 63 377.7 657.6 64Kyrgyzstan 1.3 4.0 132 1.5 4.7 185 0.2 0.7 197 0.2 0.8 197

Laos -11.3 -40.3 67 1.9 5.4 180 13.2 45.7 109 13.4 47.1 109Latvia -35.4 -71.5 59 28.6 74.4 122 64.0 146.0 87 65.5 150.2 87Lebanon 62.7 189.4 199 72.3 236.0 81 9.6 46.6 108 9.9 47.4 108Lesotho -21.7 -78.4 57 (-) 0.1 220 21.7 78.5 102 22.2 80.0 102Liberia 5.2 30.1 162 11.8 47.0 129 6.5 16.9 131 7.0 18.2 130Libya (-) -173.2 47 31.2 96.9 109 31.2 270.2 76 32.6 283.3 75Liechtenstein -22.0 -67.5 60 1.7 4.1 187 23.7 71.6 103 24.0 72.6 104Lithuania -13.6 -37.3 69 67.2 233.2 82 80.8 270.5 75 84.3 283.6 74Luxembourg 98.8 200.2 200 180.0 365.8 71 81.1 165.6 85 83.3 172.1 85

Macau 56.9 180.9 197 66.4 217.6 84 9.6 36.7 116 9.7 37.0 117Madagascar -96.3 -265.5 42 3.1 7.8 172 99.4 273.3 74 100.9 276.7 76Malawi -6.9 -21.1 73 1.5 3.0 193 8.4 24.1 124 8.7 25.0 125

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Malaysia -2,392.7 -6,141.4 9 1,020.1 2,993.9 26 3,412.8 9,135.3 15 3,487.3 9,346.8 15Maldives -0.1 -1.6 92 3.1 7.0 174 3.2 8.6 148 4.8 12.4 142Mali 3.8 10.0 143 4.0 10.9 167 0.2 0.8 189 0.2 0.9 191Malta 51.9 32.3 164 66.5 74.5 121 14.6 42.2 111 15.0 43.1 113Marshall Islands 10.5 26.0 160 11.9 29.7 144 1.4 3.7 160 1.6 4.3 160Martinique 20.4 40.6 169 20.4 41.3 134 (-) 0.7 199 (-) 0.7 200Mauritania 5.5 17.8 154 5.8 18.4 160 0.4 0.6 202 0.4 0.6 203Mauritius -23.8 -51.4 62 3.3 29.5 146 27.1 80.8 101 28.0 83.7 101Mayotte 0.4 0.6 118 0.4 0.7 209 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 221Mexico** -9,505.1 -22,675.7 2 21,830.0 63,953.7 2 31,335.2 86,629.4 2 31,627.0 87,447.7 2Micronesia 3.6 9.3 142 3.6 9.5 169 (-) 0.2 213 (-) 0.2 213Moldova -3.5 -7.6 77 0.8 4.8 183 4.3 12.4 138 4.7 13.2 137Monaco 0.6 13.5 146 2.3 22.0 154 1.8 8.5 149 1.8 8.9 149Mongolia 10.7 80.4 180 11.6 83.2 115 0.9 2.8 165 0.9 2.9 165Montenegro 0.5 0.5 114 0.6 1.3 200 0.2 0.9 188 0.2 0.9 190Montserrat 0.4 2.9 129 0.5 3.7 190 0.1 0.8 194 0.2 0.8 193Morocco* 351.0 278.6 209 487.7 812.1 49 136.7 533.5 67 141.6 553.1 67Mozambique 3.9 1.7 123 16.9 39.9 136 13.0 38.2 115 13.1 38.7 116Namibia -3.9 6.9 139 9.7 34.8 142 13.7 28.0 122 13.7 28.1 122

Nauru (-) -1.8 91 0.1 0.6 210 0.1 2.4 169 0.1 2.5 172Nepal 4.2 4.0 133 11.1 23.9 153 6.9 19.9 129 7.5 21.4 129Netherlands 2,457.4 7,251.6 232 4,585.7 13,334.2 8 2,128.4 6,082.7 19 2,181.6 6,319.3 19New Caledonia 0.9 15.1 151 6.5 28.5 148 5.7 13.4 136 5.8 13.7 136New Zealand -51.8 -114.5 52 285.8 833.5 48 337.6 948.0 56 351.0 987.0 56Nicaragua** -167.6 -442.9 36 153.0 425.8 66 320.6 868.7 58 329.6 893.3 58Niger 3.3 -2.5 87 6.0 12.8 166 2.7 15.4 134 2.7 15.9 134Nigeria -14.7 -19.9 74 285.3 693.0 55 300.0 712.9 60 308.6 734.9 60Niue (-) (-) 98 (-) (-) 227 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.1 219Norfolk Island (-) (-) 102 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229North Macedonia -23.9 -76.9 58 2.8 8.6 170 26.8 85.5 99 27.8 87.7 100Norway -106.6 -492.1 34 355.4 1,048.9 46 462.0 1,540.9 42 485.1 1,617.3 41

Oman* 191.1 267.3 208 288.1 541.8 61 97.0 274.5 73 103.5 293.0 73

Pakistan -46.2 -211.2 44 286.1 765.4 52 332.3 976.6 54 347.8 1,022.1 54Palau 0.8 3.9 131 1.6 4.7 184 0.8 0.8 191 0.8 0.9 189Panama* 596.6 1,681.9 225 623.9 1,771.8 37 27.3 89.9 98 28.6 93.4 98Papua New Guinea 9.8 7.0 140 12.5 24.3 152 2.7 17.3 130 2.8 17.9 131Paraguay 224.8 622.3 218 239.6 661.2 56 14.8 38.9 114 15.9 41.4 115Peru* 468.5 778.7 221 851.9 2,405.6 28 383.4 1,626.9 39 401.8 1,738.4 38Philippines -251.1 -866.4 28 783.1 2,106.5 32 1,034.3 2,972.9 28 1,066.3 3,060.0 29Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 101 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228Poland -272.0 -554.5 31 465.0 1,497.0 40 737.1 2,051.5 34 761.8 2,119.6 34Portugal -195.5 -513.5 32 137.9 426.8 65 333.4 940.4 57 346.2 978.1 57

Qatar 468.5 488.1 214 650.4 1,196.2 45 181.8 708.1 61 185.3 730.4 61

Reunion 0.7 -2.9 84 0.8 2.3 196 (-) 5.3 157 (-) 5.4 157Romania -124.7 -369.9 39 89.8 224.0 83 214.6 593.9 65 222.6 616.0 65Russia -892.6 -2,487.4 16 853.0 1,872.5 35 1,745.6 4,360.0 23 1,829.1 4,562.8 23Rwanda -0.6 -5.6 81 1.1 4.1 186 1.7 9.8 145 1.7 10.0 146

Samoa 1.4 4.0 134 2.5 6.1 177 1.1 2.1 174 1.2 2.3 174San Marino -1.2 -2.8 86 0.1 0.1 219 1.3 3.0 164 1.3 3.2 164Sao Tome and Principe -0.2 0.5 115 0.2 1.2 203 0.4 0.7 198 0.4 0.7 198Saudi Arabia 426.5 -300.5 41 1,817.7 3,871.3 20 1,391.2 4,171.8 24 1,432.6 4,318.6 24Senegal 6.9 11.5 144 18.5 44.0 132 11.6 32.5 118 12.1 34.0 118Serbia -9.0 -35.1 71 13.1 36.2 141 22.2 71.3 104 23.3 74.8 103Seychelles 1.3 2.8 127 2.2 4.8 182 0.9 2.0 175 1.1 2.5 170Sierra Leone 6.1 16.6 152 9.5 25.9 151 3.4 9.4 146 3.5 9.5 148Singapore* 521.1 1,110.3 224 2,823.8 7,378.2 15 2,302.7 6,267.9 18 2,324.1 6,331.8 18Sint Maarten 54.1 172.0 193 60.6 201.4 87 6.6 29.4 121 6.6 29.5 121Slovakia -589.8 -1,554.3 22 35.1 142.6 98 624.9 1,696.9 38 630.2 1,712.0 39Slovenia -65.7 -163.9 48 18.0 63.8 125 83.8 227.7 82 86.6 235.4 82Solomon Islands 2.2 3.4 130 2.2 3.7 188 0.1 0.4 210 0.1 0.4 210Somalia 3.8 4.9 136 3.8 5.4 179 (-) 0.6 203 (-) 0.6 202South Africa -101.1 -416.9 37 464.4 1,322.9 44 565.6 1,739.7 37 578.7 1,788.1 37South Sudan -39.2 -35.1 70 1.6 5.7 178 40.8 40.8 113 43.3 43.3 112Spain -344.6 -309.8 40 1,136.1 3,453.3 24 1,480.6 3,763.0 25 1,539.7 3,914.8 25Sri Lanka -213.0 -672.4 30 38.4 94.0 110 251.4 766.4 59 262.7 800.4 59

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St Helena -0.2 -2.0 90 0.2 0.5 212 0.4 2.6 167 0.4 2.6 168St Kitts and Nevis 9.9 32.2 163 13.3 44.4 131 3.4 12.2 139 3.6 12.7 139St Lucia 100.4 234.1 203 101.2 236.6 80 0.8 2.4 171 0.9 2.6 169St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.1 106 (-) 0.1 225 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230St Vincent and the Grenadines 7.5 18.7 156 8.1 20.3 156 0.6 1.5 178 0.7 1.6 177Sudan 11.6 13.9 148 11.9 16.4 161 0.3 2.5 168 0.4 2.6 167Suriname 28.9 67.5 175 35.0 91.0 111 6.1 23.5 127 6.6 24.8 126Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island (-) 0.1 107 (-) 0.1 221 (-) (-) 224 (-) (-) 224Sweden -659.6 -1,935.7 19 395.3 1,045.7 47 1,055.0 2,981.4 27 1,135.8 3,173.3 27Switzerland -1,871.3 -5,971.3 10 1,714.3 4,387.2 19 3,585.6 10,358.5 14 3,624.4 10,478.9 14Syria 0.4 1.7 122 1.0 3.3 192 0.6 1.6 176 0.6 1.7 176

Taiwan -1,565.0 -5,208.4 12 2,640.3 7,456.1 14 4,205.3 12,664.6 13 4,341.9 13,069.2 13Tajikistan 0.6 2.4 126 0.9 3.7 189 0.3 1.2 182 0.3 1.3 182Tanzania 6.9 7.9 141 18.9 37.7 140 12.0 29.8 120 12.8 30.8 120Thailand -1,718.7 -4,319.0 14 1,141.3 3,578.6 22 2,860.0 7,897.6 16 2,981.4 8,226.8 16Timor-Leste -0.2 0.1 109 (-) 0.8 206 0.2 0.7 196 0.2 0.7 199Togo 45.2 82.1 181 46.6 85.2 112 1.3 3.1 162 1.4 3.3 163Tokelau (-) -0.4 95 (-) 0.1 226 (-) 0.5 205 (-) 0.5 205Tonga 0.3 1.2 121 0.5 1.8 198 0.3 0.6 201 0.4 0.9 192Trinidad and Tobago -176.2 -403.1 38 208.7 630.2 59 384.9 1,033.4 52 408.9 1,096.9 53Tunisia 9.8 -10.8 76 49.4 111.6 106 39.6 122.5 91 41.1 126.6 92Turkey -32.3 -176.3 46 888.1 2,402.7 29 920.3 2,579.0 31 976.3 2,737.8 31Turkmenistan 1.9 -6.3 78 1.9 8.2 171 (-) 14.5 135 (-) 15.1 135Turks and Caicos Islands 28.8 82.7 182 29.4 84.2 114 0.7 1.5 177 0.7 1.5 180Tuvalu (-) (-) 103 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 220 (-) 0.1 220

Uganda 9.6 17.8 153 17.4 34.0 143 7.9 16.3 132 8.1 17.0 132Ukraine 101.6 265.6 207 208.7 607.7 60 107.1 342.0 70 111.7 358.9 70United Arab Emirates 1,414.5 4,026.1 229 1,683.7 4,983.8 18 269.2 957.6 55 287.0 1,015.5 55United Kingdom 322.4 3,022.7 227 6,156.8 18,040.8 5 5,834.4 15,018.2 8 5,934.7 15,270.9 8Uruguay 146.4 256.8 206 188.1 371.1 68 41.6 114.3 93 43.1 118.4 93Uzbekistan 23.6 37.2 167 24.3 39.8 137 0.7 2.7 166 0.8 2.8 166

Vanuatu 0.3 0.6 117 0.4 1.2 202 0.1 0.6 200 0.1 0.7 201Vatican City -0.1 0.1 105 (-) 0.2 217 0.1 0.1 215 0.1 0.1 215Venezuela -83.2 -1,029.4 26 75.5 528.8 62 158.7 1,558.2 40 163.2 1,621.7 40Vietnam -4,219.4 -13,494.2 5 1,050.0 2,473.3 27 5,269.3 15,967.6 7 5,457.2 16,559.0 7

Wallis and Futuna 0.2 0.1 110 0.2 0.2 218 (-) (-) 225 (-) (-) 225West Bank Administered by Israel (-) 0.2 111 0.4 1.6 199 0.3 1.4 180 0.4 1.6 178Western Sahara (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Yemen 17.9 73.9 178 18.2 75.3 120 0.3 1.4 179 0.3 1.5 181

Zambia 12.2 36.8 166 18.6 58.2 126 6.4 21.4 128 6.6 22.1 128Zimbabwe 2.0 -4.8 82 3.8 6.9 175 1.7 11.7 142 1.8 12.1 143

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

- 14 -






Africa 108.1 -702.4 (X) 2,636.4 6,231.7 (X) 2,528.3 6,934.1 (X) 2,618.2 7,181.4 (X)APEC -46,934.3 -151,466.5 (X) 88,968.4 244,839.6 (X) 135,902.7 396,306.1 (X) 139,657.6 408,007.6 (X)ASEAN -9,239.5 -27,736.9 (X) 7,810.2 20,867.7 (X) 17,049.7 48,604.6 (X) 17,590.2 50,186.6 (X)Asia - South -2,317.3 -7,944.0 (X) 4,019.1 10,269.2 (X) 6,336.4 18,213.1 (X) 6,577.2 18,913.5 (X)Asia Near East 1,349.8 1,273.3 (X) 6,153.3 15,912.1 (X) 4,803.5 14,638.8 (X) 4,940.2 15,077.4 (X)CAFTA-DR 854.5 2,276.6 (X) 3,086.7 8,289.7 (X) 2,232.1 6,013.1 (X) 2,340.8 6,310.6 (X)Central American Common Market 415.6 1,180.0 (X) 2,162.0 5,909.1 (X) 1,746.5 4,729.1 (X) 1,840.2 4,988.6 (X)Euro Area -12,649.8 -32,499.1 (X) 22,534.8 63,706.9 (X) 35,184.6 96,206.0 (X) 35,896.6 98,234.1 (X)Europe -16,956.6 -43,669.0 (X) 34,954.5 98,353.7 (X) 51,911.1 142,022.7 (X) 53,100.8 145,321.0 (X)European Union -14,176.2 -34,985.9 (X) 30,589.3 86,948.6 (X) 44,765.4 121,934.5 (X) 45,731.9 124,609.2 (X)LAFTA -7,151.4 -18,036.3 (X) 30,496.9 88,626.5 (X) 37,648.4 106,662.8 (X) 38,252.1 108,505.8 (X)NATO Allies -9,360.8 -21,644.3 (X) 56,281.9 156,942.3 (X) 65,642.7 178,586.6 (X) 67,190.4 183,017.1 (X)North America -10,804.2 -24,706.1 (X) 48,241.4 136,272.0 (X) 59,045.6 160,978.1 (X) 59,983.1 163,684.8 (X)OECD -34,692.6 -88,390.4 (X) 97,758.3 275,240.2 (X) 132,450.9 363,630.5 (X) 135,145.1 371,268.2 (X)OPEC 1,120.4 282.2 (X) 4,944.7 12,971.0 (X) 3,824.3 12,688.8 (X) 3,971.8 13,208.5 (X)Pacific Rim Countries -29,776.2 -107,646.5 (X) 35,760.5 94,942.8 (X) 65,536.7 202,589.3 (X) 67,846.7 210,109.5 (X)South/Central America 4,956.6 11,977.1 (X) 14,137.5 39,763.4 (X) 9,180.9 27,786.3 (X) 9,634.2 29,195.9 (X)Twenty Latin American Republics -5,615.0 -13,885.2 (X) 34,397.1 99,116.0 (X) 40,012.1 113,001.2 (X) 40,728.3 115,150.1 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearsend.