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11 December 2015
Smart Wearables Information and
Stakeholders' Day
#InfoWearables
Your questions to:
@NetTechEU
@Electronics_EU
@PhotonicsEU
#H2020
#IoT Call
#AIOTI
Event life from: https://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/news/information-and-stakeholders-day-smart-wearables
Next event: Info day on IoT: 25 January 2016
1. Welcome and introduction – Khalil Rouhana, European Commission
2. Objectives for the day – Willy Van Puymbroeck, European Commission
Platforms for Wearables (Philippe Reynaert, Moderator)
2. Setting the scene: Chris Van Hoof, IMEC, BE
3. 2 HLY years: Dress to Live not Kill, Keith Baker, Philips, NL
4. DAQRI: An augmented perspective of Europe's future in smart wearables, Gaia Dempsey, Exodea Europe, IR
6. Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT), Cees J.M. Lanting, CSEM, CH
7. IBM wearable platform (workRight/LiveRight), Lior Limonad, IBM Reearch, IL
Technologies for Wearables (Francisco Ibanez, Moderator)
8. Setting the scene: Pierre-Damien Berger, CEA Tech, FR
9. Enabling technologies for economically sustainable industrialization of smart wearables, Hajnalka Vaagen, SINTEF, NO
10. Programmable wearables, Christophe Benoit, Erasmus University college Brussels, BE
11. Supplying technological development solution for MEMS, Giulio Urlini, STMicroelecrtonics, IT
12. Fibre and textile integration as key technology for smart wearables, Lutz Walter, EURATEX, BE
Coffee Break
Application Areas and Eco-systems (Andreas lymberis, Moderator)
13. Setting the scene, Markus Strecker, Teiimo, DE
14. Which wearables will have the biggest impact in our life? Antonio Paradell, Woldwide Iberia SA, ES
15. The construction sector as a smart wearables application area, Jose Luis Buron, Acciona, ES
16. A multilevel perspective on Connected Health Technologies, Roel Smolders, Vito, BE
17. The Swan-iCare wearable system for would monitoring, Dimitris Vassiliadis, Exodus SA, GR
18. Experience Real Time Intelligence with wearable IoT, Amir Taherkordi, Sonitor Technologies, NO
19. Regulation, Data Protection and user acceptance, Petra Wilson, International Diabetes Federation (IDF), BE
20. Smart Wearables and the second valley of death, Thomas Kallstenius, iMinds/AIOTI-WG7, BE
03
Information and
Stakeholders' Day on Smart
Wearables
SETTING THE SCENE ON PLATFORMS FOR
WEARABLES ACROSS THE ENTIRE CARE
CYCLE
CHRIS VAN HOOF - IMEC
WORLDWIDE TRENDS
Patients
are turning to
dr. Google
e-mail from patient:
“ Doctor, my smartphone says
I am in AFIB – what do I do
now ? ”
EACH YEAR THE NATIONAL HEALTHCARE
EXPENDITURES ARE RISING 2% FASTER THAN THE GDP
OECD Health Data 2012; Eurostat Statistics Database; WHO Global. Health Expenditure Database,
PWC
2119
1513
1513
107
0
5
10
15
20
25
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
+2% NHE (%GDP)
NHE: other OECD
NHE: USA
CAGR
5 10
Life expectancy
30 50 70 90 0 110
Care
Treatment / Cure
“ A LONG SICK LIFE ? ” 2060 ?
5 10
Life expectancy
30 50 70 90 0 110
2060 ?
Care
Treatment / Cure
Prevention
“ A LONG HEALTHY LIFE ! ”
Wearable health devices
could contribute to the entire continuum
of care across the entire care cycle:
prevention – cure – care
AND THIS FUNCTIONALITY CAN BE INCORPORATED INTO
A DISPOSABLE HEALTH PATCH THIS IS OUR MOST ADVANCED MEDICAL
WEARABLE PLATFORM SOLUTION
THIS IS NOT A COMPLETE WEARABLE PLATFORM
SOLUTION
smart wristband
health patch
smart headsets
WEARABLE
TECHNOLOGY
PLATFORM
=
PART
OF THE
SOLUTION
smart garments
non-contact sensing
yosen
s
WEARABLE
DATA
ANALYTICS
=
PART
OF THE
SOLUTION
A NEED FOR PLATFORMS – A
MULTIDIMENSIONAL CHALLENGE
USER VS PROVIDER
THE ARCHITECTURE PERSPECTIVE
THE CONNECTIVITY PERSPECTIVE
THE DATA PERSPECTIVE
THE SERVICE PERSPECTIVE
THE LOGISTICS PERSPECTIVE
THE INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
PLATFORMS FROM
A PROVIDER PERSPECTIVE
SENSORS
Self-monitoring Tele-monitoring
SERVERS
GSM/GPRS/
3G/4G
Feedback
GATEWAY
Body Area Network
PA
TIE
NT
CALL CENTER
ALERTS
Website
SMS
(Call Center)
CA
RE
SENSORS
Self-monitoring Tele-monitoring
SERVERS
GSM/GPRS/
3G/4G
Feedback
GATEWAY
Body Area Network
PA
TIE
NT
CALL CENTER
ALERTS
CA
RE
SCALABLE SCALABLE SCALABLE
SCALABLE
HARD TO SCALE
CURRENTLY NOT SCALABLE
THE DATA PERSPECTIVE: AI TO THE
RESCUE
THE PATIENT’S PERSPECTIVE
THE DOCTOR’S PERSPECTIVE
THE HOSPITAL’S PERSPECTIVE
THE CARETAKER’S PERSPECTIVE
THE PAYER’S PERSPECTIVE
THE SOCIETAL PERSPECTIVE
PLATFORMS FROM
A USER PERSPECTIVE
WHAT THE PATIENTS GETS
WHAT THE PATIENT WANTS
THE PATIENT
PERSPECTIVE
Belli
From Bloom.
A medical-grade smart device designed for women
THE PATIENT PERSPECTIVE
THE DOCTOR’s PERSPECTIVE
THE DOCTOR’s PERSPECTIVE
THE DOCTOR’s PERSPECTIVE
Spot-checks and their limitations
THE DOCTOR’s PERSPECTIVE
Continuous longitudinal recording
THE HOSPITAL’s PERSPECTIVE
THE PAYER’S PERSPECTIVE
THE SOCIETAL PERSPECTIVE
04
Wearables and Biological State
Keith Baker Philips
Nov, 2015
Platforms for Wearables and the hidden neurological pathways and conditions
Agenda • Europe Problems of Cognitive Decline in 2HLY and Independent living
• Wearables: beyond CAD CVD and metabolic syndrome – Assuming that IN, AR, BP and glucose can be measured continuously
– Population at risk of inflammation driven ageing can be aided
• Biological wearables: Direct or indirect measurement
2HLY challange
Watch
Philips: Health Care Suite Digital Platform
Personal Insight Clinical measurement
Watch
Clinical Patches Hand-held Implants CPAPs
4 Oct, 2015 Philips
CPAP for Sleep Disorders
• Less wearable
7 Oct, 2015 Philips
CPAP and Implants: Closing the Loop
6 Oct, 2015 Philips
Who will sleep with this on?
13 Oct, 2015 Philips
Sleep and Dementia: A model
Infection Hygiene process
5 Oct, 2015 Philips
Resmed : Market Leader Contact-less
Bluetooth The Terrorist
Friend
04
06
54 Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT) Cees J.M. Lanting - CSEM (CH) – ©2015
Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT)
e/mHealth is part of IoT, health will use e/mHealth in combination with other IoT.
Presented by Cees J.M. Lanting, CSEM (CH)
Co-chair EPoSS WG Smart Communications & IoT
Member of ETSI EP eHEALTH
Taking into account discussions in ETSI EP eHEALTH and EPoSS
55 Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT) Cees J.M. Lanting - CSEM (CH) – ©2015
A possible classification of wearables
Overall classification in which Wearables fit into:
• Implants
• On the body: wearables
• Near the body (touching from time to time, e.g. training machine)
• In the ecosystem
Wearables, per functional class
• Information display (e.g. virtual reality display)
• Identification (e.g. for new born identification)
• Localisation (e.g. for localisation of children, enforcing judicial restrictions)
• Condition / activity (e.g. fall detector, input devices)
• Performance indication / measurement (e.g. sports, professional activities)
• Sport (Professional, Training, Personal performance, Rehabilitation, Social)
• Industrial
• Health
• Health relevant indication / measurement
• Health monitoring
• Health treatment
56 Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT) Cees J.M. Lanting - CSEM (CH) – ©2015
Health relevant measurement, monitoring, treatment
Possible!
provided a number of requirements is met:
• Serious and Medical relevant Sensing
• Medical environment compatible and accepted
• ‘better than the doctor, accepted and used by the doctor’
• High quality, reliability and accurate sensing and data analysis
• Generate reliable alerts and alarms (low undetected problems, low false alarms)
• Data fusion, analysis and assessment: use the data effectively
• More sensors networked around the body: Body Area Network (BAN, SmartBAN)
57 Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT) Cees J.M. Lanting - CSEM (CH) – ©2015
Metrology, sensing and analysis
Sensing (and actuation)
• Metrology and sensing (and control and actuation) are sciences by themselves
• Interpreting and analysing sensing data requires metrology and sensing
knowledge
Sensors (and actuators) are not necessarily small and simple
• most measurements are ‘difficult’, only few are ‘simple’
• many measurements have to be made indirect
Analysis and interpretation of sensing data as important as sensing
58 Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT) Cees J.M. Lanting - CSEM (CH) – ©2015
Health Data Management
Protect the user’s privacy while providing efficient services
• Data access and ownership management
• Efficient patient data access
• Connections: reliability and resilient, available when needed
• Sufficient Security, built in
Protect user’s life
• A certain compromise is needed to save a life: ‘break glass’ procedures
Build large, anonymous data sets for use with Data Mining and Big Data
techniques
59 Wearables in Health and IoT (HIT) Cees J.M. Lanting - CSEM (CH) – ©2015
Smart System Integration as methodology for wearables
• Size, form factor, materials, operating conditions
• Autonomy: low power consumption, energy scavenging, energy management
• Combining different ‘KET’ technologies in hybrid integration
• Resulting in wearable (integrated) Smart Systems (and Cyber Physical Systems)
HETEROGENEUS INTEGRATION
MULTI -FUNCTIONS INTRODUCTION
COMMUNICATION AND ACTIONS (INTERACTION)
TO
BY
SSI
07
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Stakeholder’s View
Smart Wearable and IoT Solutions,
IBM Research – Haifa,
Lior Limonad, Ph.D [email protected]
Our Views On Wearables (Challenges)
• C#1: Many business opportunities.
• C#2: Higher Levels of Situation Awareness.
• C#3: Blurred boundaries between the cloud and the edge.
• C#4: Building on solid grounds.
62
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Stakeholder’s View – IBM Research - Haifa
Many Business Opportunities
63 63
Engaging Customers Transforming Professions
Field worker safety Emergenc
y response
Payments
Pay as you live
insurance
Customer service
Customer loyalty
Smart law enforcement
Smart care team
Amusement parks
Smart conference
Banking
Healthcare
Field worker effectiveness
Shopper analytics Home
caring
Wellness
Enable efficient development, deployment and operation of enterprise solutions that harness the potential of Wearable / Nearby IoT devices
Featured Capabilities: • Simplify on-boarding of wearable / IoT devices into
existing Business Applications • Boost better understanding of complex human behavior • Promote multi-modal / model-sensory rich user experience
Many Business Opportunities
C#1: How to build one platform 4 all?
Activity
Emotion
Stress
Pulse
Sleep quality
Sight
Excitement
Identity
Augmentation
Audio Visual Guidance
Recommendation
Correction of errors
Analytics Marketplace
NLP/Gesture
Affective Computing
Vision
Biometric authentication
Context
Augmented Reality
Speech/Activity
Privacy
MobileFirst Platform
System of Records
App
Server Storage
BlueMix IOT Foundation
Higher levels of Situation Awareness
65
Stressed Tired
Excited
Busy
Active
Walking
Commuting
Confused Thinking / Cognition
Emotion
Activity + physiological
Environment
Location
Identity
C#2: How to enable easy / rapid development of human-centric apps?
Make advanced analytics as re-usable assets, to be easily integrated with different business applications.
Wearable
Direct connection
Mobile Edge
Runtime Connectivity
Context (time/geo/situ
ation)
BlueMix IoT Foundation
3rd party vendor clouds
Apps
Runtimes Connectivity
Analytics Storage
Services
Smart Wearables
Runtime Connectivity
Context (time/geo/situ
ation) Apps
Edge Gateway
Ad-hoc interoperability
Federated Edge Computing
Cloud
Blurred Boundaries
C#3: How to leverage on the power of the entire echo-system?
• Performance
• Connectivity
• Reliability
• Efficiency
• Power consumption
• Privacy
67
Blurred Boundaries
C#3: How to leverage on the power of the entire echo-system?
• Make analytics portable across different front-end and back-end devices.
• Embed within the infrastructure the mechanisms to cope with the varying factors such as:
• Allow dynamic utilization of the various devices in the echo system, with resilience to different topologies.
• Facilitate a “write-once, deploy anywhere” model.
68
Building on solid grounds
C#4: How to validate the value of the platform?
• Focus the development around concrete application areas.
Employee Safety and
Wellness Cognitive Engagement
Mature-age Personal Wellness and Safety
08
Pierre-Damien Berger
CEA Tech
FROM RESEARCH TO INDUSTRY
CEA TECH
AT THE CORE OF IOT
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 71
LETI : MICRO- AND NANOTECHNOLOGIES
and their integration
into systems
CEA TECH OFFERS ADVANCED R&D IN KEY
ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES
LITEN: NEW ENERGY
TECHNOLOGIES AND
NANOMATERIALS
LIST : SMART
DIGITAL SYSTEMS
• Annual operating budget of more than €600 million
• More than 50 HIGH-TECH START-UPS over the past 10 years
• 4,500 RESEARCHERS
• More than 600 PRIORITY PATENT applications per year
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 72
« IoT enables added value services
by Connecting Smart Objects in a secure way
in various application domains including
Transport, Health, Building & Energy, Ecology, Industry
through multiscale integration »
IOT DEFINITION
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 73
Cloud
GLOBAL IOT ARCHITECTURE
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Components Local nervous
system
Central nervous
system
Senses / Muscles
Collective
Intelligence Data
Analytics
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 74
Cloud
GLOBAL IOT ARCHITECTURE
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Components
Data
Analytics
Global Web
Services / Apps: eHealth, eMedicine,
eWellness,
eEnvironment
ePublic.service /
eGovt,
eBanking,
eEducation,
eTransport,
eCommerce
Apps
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 75
Cloud
GLOBAL IOT ARCHITECTURE
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Components
Data
Analytics
Global Web
Services / Apps: eHealth, eMedicine,
eWellness,
eEnvironment
ePublic.service /
eGovt,
eBanking,
eEducation,
eTransport,
eCommerce
Apps
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 76
GLOBAL IOT ARCHITECTURE
Data
Analytics
Local nervous
system
Central nervous
system
Sensors/Actuators
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Networked
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Systems Cloud
CyberPhysical
Components
Cyberphysical
Systems
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cloud
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 77
Productivity Reliabilty
Wellness
Time to Market
Smart Product /
Multi-functions
Autonomy
IOT CHALLENGES
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
Generation &
Management
Communication
Power Efficency
& Zero Power
Technical
Challenges
TR
US
T
Trustworthiness
& Dependability
Industrial Challenges
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 78
IOT CHALLENGES
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
Generation &
Management
Communication
Power Efficency
& Zero Power
Technical
Challenges
TR
US
T
Trustworthiness
& Dependability
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 79
IOT CHALLENGES D
ATA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
Generation &
Management
Communication
Power Efficency
& Zero Power
•Sensors Actuators & Systems Integration
•Embedded computation
•Re-usability / Scalability
•Self-learning & Prediction
•Autonomous Systems
•Energy
• Interoperability
•Security
•Mastery of Network
Technical
Challenges Requirements
TR
US
T
Trustworthiness
& Dependability
•Safety
•Reliability
•Real Time
•Privacy
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 80
•Sensors Actuators & Systems Integration
•Embedded computation
•Re-usability / Scalability
•Self-learning & Prediction
•Autonomous Systems
•Energy
• Interoperability
•Security
•Mastery of Network
•Safety
•Reliability
•Real Time
•Privacy
Requirements
IOT CHALLENGES D
ATA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
Generation &
Management
Communication
Power Efficency
& Zero Power
Technical
Challenges
TR
US
T
Trustworthiness
& Dependability
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
TR
US
T
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 81
IOT CHALLENGES AND NEEDS
CyberPhysical
Components
CyberPhysical
Systems
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cloud
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
TR
US
T
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 82
IOT SOLUTIONS DEVELOPPED AT CEA TECH
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Networked
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Systems Cloud
MEMS, M&NEMS, Piezo, Optomechanics…
Imaging : visible, IR, Thz...
Display : microOLED, GaN nanowire LED
Flexible and Printed electronics
Biosensors
Miniaturized & Integrated Antennas
• Sensors, Actuators & Systems Integration
PORTFOLIO OF PRINTED DEVICES AT CEA LITEN
Sensors/actuators and sensors/actuators arrays
Temperature Piezo Pressure Haptic devices Photodiode
Circuit and Logical fonctions
R,L C filtre RF OTFT Logical Circuit and Back planes Mémory - ferroelectrique
Signage
Printed OLED on thin glass
| PAGE 13
Energy
Flex Battery OPV
I Chartier EPoSS GA 26 sept 2013 Cork
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
CyberPhysical
Systems CyberPhysical
Components Cloud
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
TR
US
T
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 83
Strongly differentiated approach !!!
3-axis
Gyroscope
3-axis
Magneto
3-axis
Accelero
X
Z Y
Miniaturized sensors
Generic platform
8500m² Cleanroom
Sensor : M&NEMS Plaform
Pressure
sensor
High-SNR
Microphone
2 New Innovative Sensors under development
……
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 84
IOT SOLUTIONS
Algorithm for Data Fusion
Zero Power Architecture
ASIC, FPGA, 3D integration
Memories
Secured Real Time OS
Embedded computation
Credit photo : futur.A architectes
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Networked
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Systems Cloud
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cloud CyberPhysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Component
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
TR
US
T
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 85
IOT SOLUTIONS
RFID
ZigBee, Bluetooth LE…
Ultra Wide Band
LPWA : Low Power Wide Area Network
5G…
Interoperability
Mid
dle
ware
Reso
urc
e a
gn
osti
c s
en
so
r
netw
ork
G
ate
wa
y
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Networked
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Systems Cloud
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cloud CyberPhysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Component
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
TR
US
T
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 86
IOT SOLUTIONS
Energy Harvester : RF, Indoor light, Temperature, Vibration, Flow…
Storage : Rechargeable Micro Storage, Thin Film…
Ultra Low Power with FDSOI
Power management & Battery Monitoring System
Autonomous systems
Sels à
changement de
phase – Olivier
Flechon….
mobile mass silicon wafer
electrostatic converter
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Networked
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Systems Cloud
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cloud CyberPhysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Component
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
TR
US
T
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 87
IOT SOLUTIONS
Device : RFID, WSN Privacy manager
Execution : Spatial & Temporal Security in Real Time OS and Hypervisor
Reliable Communication systems for M2M
- Ressources constrained wireless nodes
- Secured communication mechanismes (incl Secured SW update)
- Seamless routing (bandwith agregation)
- Intrusion Detection System
- Protocol Analysis
Cryptography
- Homomorphic Cryptography
- Lightweight Cryptography
Security evaluation of embedded systems / Certification ITSEF
Trustworthiness : components & Evaluation (test bench, tools…)
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Networked
Cyberphysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Systems Cloud
Heterogeneous
Network
Infrastructure
Cloud CyberPhysical
Systems
CyberPhysical
Component
DA
TA
Z
ER
O
TE
LC
O
TR
US
T
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 88
Force sensor technologies
Physiological sensor
technologies for health
patch
Low-power smart camera technologies
Advanced front-end
technologies
M&NEMS roadmap
User experience
qualification platform
L IoT platform
Always Responsive / On Demand
Wearable device
prototyping platform
Wearable device
benchmarking platform
Roadmap to always
responsive system
Low-power power
management technologies
Battery less
BlueTooth-LE
Low power ultra high data rate wireless
technologies
Low-power Wireless
Body Area Network
protocols
Medical device
platform
On-body energy
harvesting platform
Motion capture
magnetic technologies
Cooperative geo-
localization technologies
On-body & In-vivo
antenna platform
IoT middleware
technologies
Wireless Body Area Network platform
Wireless protocol
Roadmap to 5G digital networks
Secured wireless platform
Cryptography Secuirity &
Privacy Roadmap
Data Analytics
Big Data platform
Data Management
Roadmap Data Minnig
UNLOCKING WEARABLE IoT Brick Platform Roadmap
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 89
Force sensor technologies
Physiological sensor
technologies for health
patch
Low-power smart camera technologies
Advanced front-end
technologies
M&NEMS roadmap
User experience
qualification platform
L IoT platform
Always Responsive / On Demand
Wearable device
prototyping platform
Wearable device
benchmarking platform
Roadmap to always
responsive system
Low-power power
management technologies
Battery less
BlueTooth-LE
Low power ultra high data rate wireless
technologies
Low-power Wireless
Body Area Network
protocols
Medical device
platform
On-body energy
harvesting platform
Motion capture
magnetic technologies
Cooperative geo-
localization technologies
On-body & In-vivo
antenna platform
IoT middleware
Techno
Wireless Body Area Network platform
Wireless protocol
Roadmap to 5G digital networks
Secured wireless platform
Cryptography Secuirity &
Privacy Roadmap
Data Analytics
Big Data platform
Data Management
Roadmap Data Minnig
UNLOCKING WEARABLE IoT Brick Platform Roadmap
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 90
M&NEMS roadmap
Wearable device
prototyping platform
Low-power Wireless
Body Area Network
protocols
IoT middleware
Techno
Wireless Body Area Network platform
Roadmap to 5G digital networks
UNLOCKING WEARABLE IoT Brick Platform Roadmap
Integrating & Harmonising standards
Integration and Miniaturization
Scalability
New architecture for low power
Pierre-Damien Berger | CEA Tech 91
Smart Home & Building
companies & Insurances
Industry 4.0
Police, Ambulance,
Firefighters
Lessor & Local authorities
Hospital & Medical actors
APPLICATION
CATEGORIES
TIMELINE AND ACTORS
MAIN ACTORS :
USERS & INDUSTRIALS
Interaction with Living environment wearable devices interacting with home/office objects
Interaction with Working environment wearable devices connected to robots, machines
Personal Safety wearable devices for the detection of external danger conditions
Social proximity
interaction wearable devices used for entertainment reasons
e-Health sensors and actuators implanted or on body, wearable devices
Tim
e to M
ark
et
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION
Come to see us at CEA TECH
& Join - Unique Sensor platform
- The design IoT hub to access Silicon
proven design
- Worldwide Low Power SOI technologies
[email protected] / +33684208667
09
Technology for a better society 94
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables
11. Dec., Brussels Hajnalka Vaagen, Senior researcher, SINTEF, NORWAY
www.sintef.no
Enabling technologies for economically sustainable industrialization of smart wearables
Picture: PFI Germany, I-Shoe for self-management of health
Technology for a better society 95
Paradigm shift from traditional 'unit-products' to smart wearables
• We deal with platform-based product-
service constructs
• Intelligent materials & sensors enable the introduction of an online domain with services and high frequency of renewal, without additional resource consumption.
• Great impact on the environment and
potential for cost efficiency
Dagens Næringsliv , 20.01.2014 by 2017 we wear the technology on the body
Technology for a better society
Key factors to enable economically sustainable industrialization
96
• Not limited to the technological developments; e.g. flexibility of the smart properties.
• One key issue is that the right conditions for operational capabilities, manufacturing- and service delivery processes are created to stimulate the technology to penetrate certain markets;
• with focus on economic indicators, i.e. added-value & monetary risk assessment, price and quality, delivery processes addressed through concurrency in design-manufacturing-service delivery, etc.
• This requires that the multidisciplinary complexity involved is correctly treated by the decision-support systems applied in these operations.
Technology for a better society
The complexity involved in the design-, manufacturing and service delivery processes of smart wearables:
97
1. Multiple information and phenomena • Technical information/engineering intelligence,
• Information related to sensory-enabled services,
• Network dimensions, connecting engineering &operations to the human &social elements
• Market intelligence, with scenario dimensions.
2. Multiple objectives • E.g. minimize monetary portfolio risk across different market segments, while maximizing the
environmental impact by manufacturing decisions of the physical elements.
Conventional technologies are not suited to correctly address this complexity, as these are developed in the context of traditional 'unit products'.
Technology for a better society
Future research needs to address enabling decision-support technologies for wearables
98
• Multi-objective risk-controlled modelling and simulation, from early design through manufacturing and service delivery, integrating multiple information, e.g.
•
1. Risk-controlled decision-support, using engineering and market intelligence, to quickly assess the added value &risk of sensory enabled services;
2. Predictive decision-support for self-management of health by connecting engineering and healthcare intelligence to dynamic user information (ref. I-Shoe for self-management of health, PFI Germany).
• Network- and behavioural analytics and dynamic visualisation, to explore and manage the multidisciplinary information involved in smart wearables.
10
Wearables are not new
We are building a monitoring paradigm for wearables -> Quantified Self
Problem: narrow scope & retention
Christophe Benoit – Erasmus University College Brussels
The ability to interact is the innovation
Network of wearables
centralisation of data
How is my stomach doing this morning?
We stay in the monitoring paradigm
Christophe Benoit – Erasmus University College Brussels
Solving the retention problem
Christophe Benoit – Erasmus University College Brussels
The real opportunities for wearables
Digital Me Digital It Interface
Christophe Benoit – Erasmus University College Brussels
Wearable activities
Check in/out
Small payments
Personal contextual notifications
Identification (loyality cards)
Virtual assistance
Evolving to a necessity: context & experience
Christophe Benoit – Erasmus University College Brussels
Contact information
Christophe Benoit
Erasmus University College Brussels
Steven Palmaers
PXL University College Hasselt
11
Making technology more
accessible for wearable developers
Giulio URLINI
Where You Find Us 108
Our automotive products
are making driving safer,
greener and more entertaining
Our smart power products
are making more of our energy
resources
Our MEMS & Sensors
are augmenting the consumer experience
Our Microcontrollers
are everywhere making
everything smarter and more
secure
Our digital consumer
products are powering the
augmented digital lifestyle
Fitness Watch Smart Tracker Pedometer Simple tracker Advanced tracker
Evolution of Wearable Devices – Fitness
Tracker 109
STEPS
CALORIE
S
DISTANC
E
FLOORS
CLIMBED
POSITIO
N
DISTANC
E
EXERCIS
E TYPE
MUSIC
CONTRO
L
HEART
RATE
?
?
STEPS
CALORIE
S
DISTANC
E
STEPS
SLEEP
QUALITY
CALL
NOTIF.
Self
Contained
Web connected
CALORIE
S
DISTANC
E
STEPS
CALORIE
S
DISTANC
E
Web/Smartpho
ne connected
SLEEP
QUALITY FLOORS
CLIMBED
+
Web/Smartpho
ne connected
Late 90’s 2012 2014 2015 2009
ST Offering for Wearable 110
MCU
Signal
transducer
s
Audio
amplifiers
Current
sensing
Battery
managem
ent &
monitoring
ICs
BlueNRG
Power
management
User
interface
Analog
front-end Connectivity
Analog
sensors
Digital
sensors
Microcontrolle
r
Switches
MEMS
microphon
es
Motion &
environme
ntal
sensors
Proximity
Sensors
Power
managem
ent ICs
32-bit ULP
MCUs
ESD
Protection
s
EMI
Filters &
RF-IPD
Display
Power
Supplies
and LED
Drivers
NFC &
RFID
Smart
reset
Protections
Wi-Fi
Modules
Sub-GHz
RF
Sensors
Ultra-low power
connectivity
ULP
Microcontrollers
& Memories
Analog and mixed
signal
components
Power and energy
management
Market
Lowering the Barriers for Developers 111
Device
Prototype Form factor
Device Final
Device
Idea Application
Test SW
Field
Test
Commercial
SW
Fast, affordable prototyping with development continuity to final devices
STM32 Open Development Environment 112
www.st.com/stm32ode
STM32 Open Development
Environment Fast, affordable Prototyping and Development
113
www.st.com/stm32ode
STM32 Nucleo
development
boards
STM32Cube
software
STM32Cube
expansion
software
STM32 Nucleo
expansion
boards
Developer community and support
Compatibility with free & commercial Development Environments
Sensors – motion,
environment, light
..
Ultra-low power
connectivity
ULP Memories
and NFC Tags
Analog and mixed
signal
components
Power and energy
management
STM32 Nucleo Development Boards
114
www.st.com/stm32nucleo
STM32 Nucleo complete product range
from ultra-low power to high-performance
Move Power Interact Connect
Sense
STM32 Nucleo Expansion Boards
115
LPS25H HTS221
www.st.com/x-nucleo
LIS3MD
L
LSM6D
S0
Example
X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1
STM32 Open Development Environment SW &
Tools For Wearable Technology Innovation World Cup
116
Open Software eXpansion (OpenSoftwareX) Environment
Middleware
open.MEMS open.AUDIO open.RF
open.FRAMEWORK
BlueMicrosystem
BlueVoiceLink
STM32 Open Development Environment
BlueVoice MotionFX / MotionAR BT Smart Profiles
Mesh / 6LoWPAN Gesture (3rd party) BeamForming / SSL
+ STM32
Nucleo
development
boards
STM32
Nucleo
expansion
boards
Hardware
STM32Cube
software
STM32Cube
expansion
software
Software drivers and
HAL
Op
en
So
urc
e &
co
mm
erc
ial ID
Es
12
Fibre and textile integration as key technology for smart wearables
Lutz Walter Secretary General, Textile ETP
Smart Wearables Infoday, 11 December 2015, Brussels
SMART TEXTILES (or TEXTILE-INTEGRATED ELECTRONICS)
A LONG HISTORY
Levis-Philips ICD Phone Jacket (2000) Vivometrics Lifeshirt (2002) Baby monitoring vest, ITV Denkendorf (2003)
Philips-Nike Sports HRM (2004)
Viking-Ohmatex Smart Fire Fighter Gear (2007) Zegna Sport Solar Ski & ICON Jackets (2008)
Bioserenity Neuronaute (2014)
TITV – Smart Car Seat (2010) FutureShape Sensory Floor Coverings (2012) PolytecT Smart Seismic Wallpaper (2012)
- High expectations & a lot of hype (in early 2000s)
- Significant research, knowledge creation, education & prototype testing
- Mostly commercial disappointments
- Persistent misunderstandings between the world of electronics & textiles
- No killer applications & no sound business models
- Some small players with critical competences have established themselves in niche markets
Summary
Smart Textiles 2000-2015
Key Future Success Drivers - Technical
Washability (for wearable applications)
Flexibility/stretch vs. reliable connectivity
Interconnectivity between textile & non-textile components
Scalable processing & assembly/integration technologies
Durability & system maintenance
Comfort (for products in touch with human body)
Recycling
Key Future Success Drivers – Non-Technical
Close collaboration between electronics, software, textile material experts & product designers (& end users)
Focus on unique value propositions and high end user value (mostly niche applications)
Sound business models for long-term business success (more product-service ecosystem concepts)
Suitable standards and test methods
Funding for further collaborative research
Conclusions
Developing & successfully bringing Smart Wearables to market is a multidisciplinary & multisectoral challenge
The main technological building blocks are in place
Functional integration, end user added value & business models are key
The European textile industry and researchers are open for these cross-sectroal collaborations Suitable standards and test methods
The Textile ETP can bring you in contact with the right textile expertise from across Europe
Textile ETP Contact
Contact
Lutz WALTER
Secretary General of the European Technology Platform
24, rue Montoyer - Box 10, B-1000 Brussels
Ph. +32-2-285.48.85
E-mail: [email protected]
www.textile-platform.eu
13
Application Areas and Eco-Systems
Information and Stakeholders‘ Day on Smart
Wearables
Brussels, December 11, 2015
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$70 billion by 2025 idtechex
Entering a Rapid Growth Phase
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Experts agree, that the biggest potential lies in medicine, healthcare
and fitness.
addressing many of the biggest challenges in society today
largest number of big names behind the most promising
developments.
By the end of the coming decade, advanced informatics as wearable
electronics will match the healthcare market, with new healthcare
and informatics devices promising billion dollar sales potential.
Truly disruptive new technology, in the form of e-textiles, will also
begin to establish major sales in a few years' time .
Fashion, industrial, commercial and military applications will
burgeon as a consequence.
Revenues by Application
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Players by Industry
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Main Types of Wearable Technology
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Source: IDTechex
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„Forget smartwatches,
smart clothes are the
future.“ (Gartner, 2014)
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by 2016 shipments will increase to an estimated 26m – 7m more than smart wristbands
that same year. (5, Gardner)
to date the main drivers of e-textile-based wearables have been healthcare, sportswear,
and the military
will become a significant revenue generator for firms at all levels of the clothing supply
chain (1,researchandmarkets)
But so far: relatively few e-textile commercial successes; much of the sector remains
niche based and relatively low volume
What is needed? More collaborative thinking and development
Currently the domain of professional athletes, smart clothing will overtake the sale of
fitness trackers by the end of 2016 as consumer products become available. 5, Gardner
Powerful new sensor and smart materials technology is becoming commercially
available that provides for a seamless integration (1,researchandmarkets)
Global Smart Wearable Fitness and Sports Devices market and the Global Smart Wearable
Fitness and Sports Services market will grow at a CAGR of 25.38 percent and 29.90
percent, respectively, over the period 2015-2019 (forecast). (1,researchandmarkets)
Smart Clothing
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market for smartwatches is witnessing a double-digit growth rate globally 1)
Smartwatches will increase in shipments from 10m in 2014 to 40m in 2015 and 60m in
2016. 5)
market is purely driven by the leading tech companies; in the near future, the entry of
watch companies is expected to increase the competition and dynamics of this market. 1)
smart watches will become the dominant wearable smart device in terms of worldwide
sales in early 2017, when Apple has cemented its hold on the market. But take-up is still
limited by consumer interest 8)
There is enough technological advancement today for these devices to gradually compete
with the more advanced smart gadgets such as smartphones and tablets. The fashion
quotient of these devices has the potential to give them an edge over the regular
smartphones and tablets. 1)
Smart bands will peak in 2016, driven by cannibalization from smart watches with greater
functionality, and new devices that serve niche use-cases more capably 8)
Smart Watches and Wrist Bands
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Te c h n o l o g y a w a r e n e s s a n d
e d u c a t i n g p e o p l e o n t h e u s a g e
o f w e a r a b l e e l e c t r o n i c s a n d
a l s o r e d u c t i o n o f i n t e g r a t i o n
p r o b l e ms . 1)
Da t a p r i v a c y a n d d a t a t r a f f i c
ma n a g e me n t 1)
We a r a b l e d e v i c e s n e e d t o w o r k
h a r mo n i o u s l y a s t h e y a r e w o r n
o n t h e b o d y , i n a d d i t i o n t o
b e i n g l i g h t , c o mf o r t a b l e ,
u n o b t r u s i v e , a n d a t t r a c t i v e . 1)
Hi g h p o w e r c o n s u m p t i o n ,
i n i t i a l p r i c e a n d t h r e a t t o
p r i v a c y 1)
La c k o f c o l l a b o r a t i v e t h i n k i n g
a n d d e v e l o p me n t
Ch a l l e n g e s
15.12.2015 Copyright Teiimo GmbH 136
Do mi n a n t s e c t o r : h e a l t h c a r e ; me r g i n g
me d i c a l , f i t n e s s a n d w e l l n e s s . 1)
La r g e o p p o r t u n i t i e s f o r o r g a n i c s ,
i n o r g a n i c s a n d c o m p o s i t e s 2)
On l y w a y f o r w a r d : a b a n d o n t h e 100 y e a r
o l d " c o mp o n e n t s i n a b o x " a p p r o a c h .
Us e s t r u c t u r a l e l e c t r o n i c s w h e r e
s m a r t m a t e r i a l s a r e k e y . 2)
To b e t r u l y u s e f u l , u s a b l e a n d
d e s i r a b l e f o r p e o p l e , w e a r a b l e t e c h
p r o d u c t s s h o u l d b e i n v i s i b l e ,
p e r s o n a l i z e d , e f f i c i e n t , a c c u r a t e ,
p e r mi s s i o n s -b a s e d , s e n t i e n t , mu l t i -
p o i n t , s e a ml e s s 4)
To d a y ' s d e v i c e s n e e d t o b e m a d e
s ma l l e r , f l e x i b l e , mo r e c o mf o r t a b l e ,
o f t e n i n v i s i b l y h i d d e n i n o r u n d e r
c l o t h i n g o r t r a n s p a r e n t . Ot h e r i t e m s
i n t h e w i s h l i s t w i l l s o m e t i m e s
i n c l u d e b e i n g i m p l a n t a b l e , d i s p o s a b l e
a n d a f r e q u e n t r e q u e s t i s t h a t t h e y
s h o u l d n e v e r b e s h o r t o f e l e c t r i c i t y . 2)
Ad v a n c e s w i t h w e a r a b l e s e n s o r s a r e a
v i t a l d r i v e r f o r t h e f u t u r e o f
w e a r a b l e t e c h n o l o g y .
Ot h e r d r i v e r s : n e w e n e r g y h a r v e s t i n g
a n d s t o r a g e t e c h n i q u e s , e f f i c i e n t
p o w e r ma n a g e me n t s y s t e ms a n d l o w
p o w e r c o mp u t i n g , i n f o r m f a c t o r s t h a t
w i l l b e i n c r e a s i n g l y f l e x i b l e ,
f a s h i o n a b l e a n d i n v i s i b l e 2)
Op p o r t u n i t i e s a n d Ke y
Su c c e s s Fa c t o r s
Today‘s Ke y En a b l e r s f o r
We a r a b l e s
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Mi c r o El e c t r o Me c h a n i c
Se n s o r s ( MEMS)
Ac c e l e r o m e t e r , Gy r o s c o p e ,
Ma g n e t o m e t e r
Op t i c a l Se n s o r s a n d
Ac t u a t o r s
Sp O2, ...
Ra d i o Fr e q u e n c y Da t a
Tr a n s m i s s i o n
Wi Fi , Bl u e t o o t h , BLE, Zi g b e e
To u c h Sc r e e n s a n d e Pa p e r
To d a y t h e Sm a r t w a t c h i s t h e
n e w p h o n e
In t e r c o n n e c t s a n d Te x t i l e
Co m p o n e n t s
Strong research activities – w a s h a b i l i t y
s t i l l a c h a l l e n g e
Fl e x i b l e a n d St r e t c h a b l e
Ci r c u i t s
R&D shows promising results – a t l e a s t
f o r i n d u s t r i a l a p p l i c a t i o n s
Fr o m Ap p l i c a t i o n s t o
Ec o -s y s t e m s
15.12.2015 Copyright Teiimo GmbH 138
Bu s i n e s s i s n o t i n HW
o r SW a n y m o r e
Ec o -s y s t e m s d o m i n a t e
t h e a p p l i c a t i o n s p a c e
f r o m i n n o v a t i o n t o
c o m m e r c i a l p r o d u c t s
Im p o r t a n t i s t h e u s e
c a s e a n d t h e v a l u e
c h a i n a l o n g t h e e c o -
s y s t e m
Mo n e y f l o w n e e d s t o b e
u n d e r s t o o d f o r a
s u c c e s s f u l p r o d u c t
Va l u e s a c r o s s t h e e c o -
s y s t e m s i n f l u e n c e
d e v e l o p m e n t s a n d s y s t e m
s p e c i f i c a t i o n s
ICT Ec o -s y s t e m
15.12.2015 Copyright Teiimo GmbH 139
Simplified representation
4 Layers
Big value in layer 3
Content
Apps
Big Data as a value
Devices as enablers but not always the main revenue stream
Business symbiosis between device manufacturers and other partners is ideal
Symbiotic Relationships Are Key!
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Complex interaction model
and relationships
– 6 relations to be understood
Win-win situations need to be addressed and can be achieved!
The Google Global Innovation Eco-System
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Key to Success: Use Case + Eco System
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There is value if the user perceives functions as
valuable
Business is consistent if product is desirable and
used on a regular basis
Symbiosis and win win situation within the
specific ecosystem grants for stability anf growth
We need to understand the use case, the money
flow and the eco-sytem
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We d e v e l o p h i g h l y i n t e g r a t e d h i g h -
q u a l i t y p r o d u c t s a n d s o l u t i o n s i n t h e
f i e l d o f c o n f o r m a b l e a n d w e a r a b l e
e l e c t r o n i c s .
We w o r k w i t h r e s e a r c h o r g a n i z a t i o n s ,
m a n u f a c t u r e r s , a n d b r a n d s f r o m
v a r i o u s i n d u s t r i e s .
We o f f e r a f a s t r o u t e t o m a r k e t f o r
i n n o v a t i o n
We b r i d g e t h e g a p b e t w e e n r e s e a r c h
a n d i n d u s t r y
We i n v e n t a n d d e v e l o p m i s s i n g
c o m p o n e n t s
We c o n s u l t i n i n d u s t r i a l i z a t i o n o f
c o n f o r m a b l e e l e c t r o n i c s
Ou r motto: “t e c h n o l o g y f o l l o w s c o mf o r t ,
f o r m a n d f u n c t i o n “.
Teiimo at a Glance
Germany
Teiimo GmbH
Gilching (Munich)
Phone: +49 8152 9657047
E-Mail: [email protected]
www.teiimo.com
15.12.2015 © Copyright Teiimo GmbH 144
Contact
15.12.2015 Copyright Teiimo GmbH 145
1) researchandmarkets.com 2) IDTechex.com 3) ISPO.com 4) Wired.com 5) The Guardian, Nov 18, 2014 6) Bezinga.com, Nov 20, 2014 7) Wearable Technology 2015-2025 by Dr Peter Harrop, James Hayward, Raghu Das
and Glyn Holland 8) Analysis Mason, 2014 9) E-textiles and the future of wearable technology by Cath Rogan, 2014
Sources
Copyright
©Markus Strecker, TeiimoTM, Markus Strecker. Die vorliegende Präsentation unterliegt den ausschließlichen Rechten von Markus Strecker, TeiimoTM. Ihr liegen eine Vielzahl
gewerblicher Schutzrechte, Urheber- und sonstiger Leistungsschutzrechte zugrunde. Die Überlassung dieser Konzeptbeschreibung erfolgt ausschließlich im Rahmen und zum
Zweck einer Auftragsvorbereitung und –durchführung, um die Leistungskomponenten anzudeuten bzw. zu beschreiben. Eine darüber hinausgehende Nutzung ist nicht
eingeräumt. Jegliche Rechte zur Nutzung dieses Konzeptes und den zugrunde liegenden strategischen und gestalterischen Leistungen bleiben ausdrücklich vorbehalten.
Insbesondere ist jegliche Eigen- und Drittverwertung ohne Zustimmung von Markus Strecker, TeiimoTM,untersagt und wird im Fall der Zuwiderhandlung sowohl zivil- als auch
strafrechtlich verfolgt.
Copyright
© Markus Strecker, TeiimoTM. This presentation and all material contained in it are the sole property of Markus Strecker, TeiimoTM and are given to you on the understanding
that such material and the ideas, concepts and proposals expressed in it are belonging to the intellectual property of Markus Strecker, TeiimoTM, and protected by German
and international copyright law. It is understood that you may not use this material or any part of it for any reason other than the evaluation of the document in respect of a
purchase order unless we have entered into a further agreement for its use. The document is provided to you in confidence and on the understanding that it is not disclosed
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14
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Views of stakeholders - Worldline
Which wearables will have the biggest impact on your life?
Wearable devices are not new, first wristwatches are dated in the early nineteenth century
Devices evolved with technology
and have now become SMART with SENSORS and ACTUATORS
Key aspects:
Usability
Technology
Design
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Views of stakeholders - Worldline
Expected exponential growth (source: BI Intelligence)
… boosted by Smartwatches, but this is not only about smartwatches!!
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Views of stakeholders - Worldline
Created the momentum for Smartbands and Smartwatches
Which are the most popular wearables today?
Google Glass discontinued at the beginning of this year… … but still a lot of potential for Smart Glasses!!
and future devices:
Smartrings?
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Views of stakeholders - Worldline
Greatest potential for growth with high added value
Chip Implants
Smart Pills: ingestible tracking devices
Body Devices
what about Privacy?
Design and Fashion Professional
Smart Textiles
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Views of stakeholders - Worldline
Interaction, Communication
Voice interaction…
… replacing smartphones?
aiming at
DIGITAL INCLUSION
and Accessibility
Information and Stakeholders' Day on Smart Wearables, 11 December 2015, Brussels
Views of stakeholders - Worldline
New services based on data generated by wearable devices
Toni Paradell
Worldline Iberia
15
Centro tecnológico I+D+i
THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR AS A SMART WEARABLES APPLICATION
AREA
Information and Stakeholders’ Day on Smart Wearables
11 December 2015
José Luis Burón ([email protected])
Technology & Innovation Division. ACCIONA Infrastructure
What the construction industry needs
©2015 ACCIONA Infrastructure. All rights reserved
IoT Sensor networks
Ubiquitous communications Smart Wearables
Big Data
LOGISTICS
SAFETY
SECURITY QUALITY
Technology & Innovation Division. ACCIONA Infrastructure
Complex scenarios: underground construction…
TBM and other machinery
Working areas shared with humans
Manufacturing
Onsite temporary manufacturing facilities
Tunnel
Harsh conditions
©2015 ACCIONA Infrastructure. All rights reserved
Technology & Innovation Division. ACCIONA Infrastructure
…and simple scenarios: to be considered as well
Protective Equipment
Ensuring use
Event detection
Fall detection
Interactions
Construction processes
©2015 ACCIONA Infrastructure. All rights reserved
Technology & Innovation Division. ACCIONA Infrastructure
Wearables already in use…
©2015 ACCIONA Infrastructure. All rights reserved
…but we must move further
Identification • Access control Localization • Safety
More functionalities • More sensors (environment, event
detection) Communication capabilities • Alert triggering. Video transmission… Increasing computing requirements • Autonomy and cost implications
Technology & Innovation Division. ACCIONA Infrastructure
The challenge…
©2015 ACCIONA Infrastructure. All rights reserved
Temporary environments • Changing scenarios subject to
project timeline Adverse environments • Interferences, dust, extreme
weather… Low margins • Economic feasibility
Integrating functionalities • Safety and security, but also
logistics and quality management
16
A MULTILEVEL PERSPECTIVE ON
CONNECTED HEALTH
TECHNOLOGIES
Roel Smolders- VITO Health +32 14 335159 – [email protected]
THE CONNECTED HEALTH VALUE CHAIN
CONNECTED HEALTH’S DIRTY LITTLE SECRET…
A MULTILEVEL PERSPECTIVE ON CONNECTED HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES
Customer
Centered
Care
A MULTILEVEL PERSPECTIVE ON CONNECTED HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES
ICT & smart
solutions
Social
connectivity
Care pathway
connectivity
Ecological
connectivity
THE CONNECTED HEALTH ECOSYSTEM – THE WAY FORWARD…
» “… not the development of novel technologies, but deep integration of
existing technology into innovative solutions and innovative business
models are needed to drive transition in healthcare; to engage,
motivate, and empower the different partners in the healthcare
continuum to accept the available technologies. What is most urgently
needed are technology-based platforms and business models that
address the needs of patients and medical professionals, rather than
continuously developing more complex and pervasive technologies
without addressing their implementation and valorisation targets”.
The way forward: noted at the mHealth Summit (Washington DC, December 2014)
Actionability
17
Who we are
Innovation Lab of EXUS
Enterprise software house since 1989
140 people
Vision
transform the costly and complex enterprise software industry – making it simple, accessible and exciting
Focus
Innovative data analytics applications for Security, IoT, Health/Bioinformatics and Creativity
Smart Wearables Day, Brussels, December 2015
Smart Wearables Day, Brussels, December 2015
SWAN-iCare
Smart wearable and autonomous negative pressure device
for wound monitoring and therapy
Project co-funded under FP7 (2012-2017)
Personalized management of chronic wounds (DFU/VLU)
Accurately monitor many wound parameters via non-invasive integrated
novel wearable micro-sensors (e.g. wound temperature, wound pH, MMP);
Identify infections early;
Provide remotely an innovative personalised therapy;
Smart Wearables Day, Brussels, December 2015
SWAN-iCare
Why?
Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU)
4-10% of diabetic patients,
70% of them are not healed at 20 weeks (hard to heal)
Venous Leg Ulcers (VLU)
1-3% of the adult western population.
Non-responding ulcers (hard to heal) ~75%.
400-600 Mio GBP in direct healthcare costs p.a. (UK)
Smart Wearables Day, Brussels, December 2015
SWAN-iCare
What?
A disruptive wound monitoring system for hard to heal DFU and VLU
Conceptually new wearable negative pressure medical device
Innovative in-wound biocompatible sensors for wound pH, wound
temperature & matrix metalloproteinase/MMP
ICT monitoring and analytics functions
Perform extended clinical feasibility
(Pisa, Grenoble University hospitals)
Smart Wearables Day, Brussels, December 2015
SWAN-iCare
Data Analytics for IoT
Enabling actionable insights for decision support
Patient empowerment and reassurance to stay-at-home
Predictive analytics to enable timely interventions
Stocking up on knowledge to enable seamless experience sharing
across regions, countries
Reducing operational costs
Better management of healthcare resources (including readmissions
and emergencies)
Smart Wearables Day, Brussels, December 2015
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Dimitris Vassiliadis [email protected]
www.exusinnovation.co.uk
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Experience Real Time Intelligence with Wearable IoT!
• Company locations: – US HQ in Stamford, CT (Market and Commercial)
– HQ in Oslo, Norway (R&D & Manufacturing)
• Triple digit growth since launch of Sonitor Sense™
• Technology leader in high definition RTLS – Recognized as “best technology” by partners and end users
• Strong IP base
• More than 200 customer installations since 2007
• ISO certified manufacturing
• Unique technology combining Wi-Fi, 802.15.4, LF, Ultrasound
• Joint R&D activities with the University of Oslo
Sonitor Profile
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Real Time Tracking
• Real-time location of moveable equipment and people in complex indoor environments
• For example in hospitals: real time and accurate tracking (spatial and temporal)
• Main challenges:
- accuracy
- resource efficiency
- easy integration
• Sonitor’s Solution
- Ultrasound-based tracking
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Ultrasound-based Asset Tracking
Ultrasound is superior to infrared and radio-based solutions because:
• Superior Accuracy: Ultrasound waves are confined by walls and windows: room-level localization.
• No interference risks: Ultrasound is not affected by bright lighting, has no line-of-sight limitations and doesn’t interfere with any other electronic equipment.
• Fully and easily scalable: extremely easy to scale (add locations) and adapt (changing locations) to changing end-user needs.
• Low lifetime cost and environmental friendly: The ultrasound transmitters use regular D-Cell Alkaline batteries.
Radio signals travel through building structures.
Ultrasound waves bounce off walls.
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Wear tag to be tracked
• Wearable tags for patient and staff tracking
• Proprietary ultrasound positioning technology, with Wi-Fi, and LF technologies
• Communicate a change in position within 1-3 seconds over a facility's Wi-Fi network
• Two programmable buttons - pressed to initiate a variety of notifications, the tags' multi-colored
LED provides visual confirmation of button activation
• In Hospitals - Patient Wandering, Infant Protection, Theft Prevention
- for proximity applications including Hand Hygiene Compliance
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Our View
• A key requirement for IoT systems: - Unprecedented visibility of all things
- Events, alarms, and alerts related to the indoor location context
- Wearable IoT devices for continuous monitoring and tracking
• IoT applications in healthcare - Nursing, outpatient, emergency, infection control, asset/patient
tracking, time management, purchasing, …
- Depend directly and indirectly to the location of IoT devices, including wearable ones
• Goal: fast adoption of location-aware wearable tags as IoT devices
• Challenges: - Resource efficiency (trade off between accuracy and battery lifetime)
- Protocols and APIs for seamless integration (plug and play)
- QoS requirements (timeliness)
- Faults and robustness
- Large-scale installations
• Sonitor’s extensive expertise on tag hardware design, 802.11, 802.15.4 and integration to back-end hospital systems
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19
WEARABLE HEALTH TECHNOLOGY–
A LEGAL CASE STUDY
Dr Petra Wilson CEO, International Diabetes Federation
Anne’s Story
Anne has had some problems in the past with her cardiac and general health:
She is overweight (BMI 29)
She has mild hypertension (average BP 140/100)
She has a recent history atrial tachycardia
She has been diagnosed as at risk of recurrent tachycardia
Anne ’s Story After consultation with her cardiologist Anne has now
entered a ‘Supported Heart Health Programme’ which has the following components:
Implanted cardioverter defibrillator with data report and remote reset functionality
Personal use sphygmomanometer with wireless data report functionality
Web based PHR which obtains heart rhythm and BP data from devices wirelessly
Integration of PHR data into EHR
Automated physician alert tool in PHR activated when parameters are exceeded
Personalised dietary advice
Legal Issues in Anne’s Programme
Medical Devices
Dir 90/385/EC / 93/42/EC – Active implantable Medical Devices, amended by 2007/47/EC
Data Protection and Privacy
Dir 95/46/EC – Data Protection
pending new regulation
note no safe harbour
Liability for Goods and Services
Dir. 85/374/EC - Liability for Defective Products
Dir. 2001/95/EC - Product Safety
Dir. 1999/44/EC - Sale of Goods
Dir. 2000/31/EC - eCommerce
Medical Devices Implanted Cardioverter Defibrillator
Dir 90/385/EEC – Active implantable Medical Devices, amended by 2007/47/EC
Must be safe
Must be accredited with CE mark
Must be supplied with and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
Manufacturer must foresee all reasonable uses
Includes any software intended by its manufacturer to be used specifically for diagnostic and/or therapeutic purposes
Generally manufacturer will be strictly liability
Medical Devices Home use Sphygmomanometer
Ensure that it is used within manufacturer’s guidelines
Ensure that any software used with it is duly accredited as a part of the device or as an accessory
Ensure the patient understands how to use the device - possible contributory liability of patient
Data Protection and Privacy
• on-line PHR
• shared with cardiologist
• large amount of data collected
• potential secondary use
Data Protection and Privacy
Directive 95/46 on Data Protection Objective: to facilitate internal market through free movement of data, through harmonized rules, within a framework of respect for privacy and personal life (ECHR – art 8) Provide special protection for sensitive data, including medical data (art 8) o informed consent o for medical treatment o by a healthcare professional
Directive 2002/58 Electronic Communications
• Security of networks and services
• Confidentiality of communications
Data Protection - the doctors’ and hospitals’ duties
Doctor must: Ensure consent is informed, specific and freely given. Ensure patient knows who has access to what data and for what purpose. ensure that nominative data is treated securely Ensure that ‘technical’ data is treated securely or anonymised Enure that specific consent is obtained for any research
Data Protection - the doctors’ and hospitals’ duties
Controller must: ensure secure storage, processing and transmission ensure that processors are fully under his control. provide access and rectifcation opportunity.
Information Society Services
Directive 2000/31 on Information Society Services and Electronic Commerce
• Applies to some medical services
• Country of origin principle applies
• For regulated professions - detail of local accreditation, and local applicable rules
• Special rules on contract formation – right to rescind
• Telecoms service provider is a ‘mere conduit’, not liable for the information transmitted
Telemedicine
• Remote Physician Alert
• Patient Advice
Legal Issues in Anne’s Programme
Liability for Goods and Services Dir. 85/374/EC - Liability for Defective Products
Dir. 2001/95/EC - Product Safety
Dir. 1999/44/EC - Sale of Goods
Dir. 2000/31/EC – eCommerce
• Duties of a manufacturer or vendor
• Rights of a purchaser
• Duties of an eServices suppliers
Telemedicine Service - Doctors’ and Hospitals’ Duties
Healthcare providers must:
Obtained informed consent of patient
Ensure patient understands limits of the services
Ensure adequate coverage
Ensure adequate training
Ensure adequate insurance
Professional Services
Directive 2005/36 on Mutual Recognition of Professional qualifications
• applies to doctors, nurses, midwives, dentists pharmacists …
Directive 1997/7 on distance contracts • right to restrict certain trade on basis of public safety
Directive 2001/83 on medicinal products for human use
• No direct to consumer advertising of POM On-line Pharmacy - Doc Morris Case
• Mail order sale of OTC may not be prohibited • Mail order sales of POM may be prohibited • Country of purchaser legislation applies
Why are these questions important?
Patient safety
Device safety remains key requirement
Compensation for injury/harm must be possible (liability)
Practice must be regulated
Data Proliferation
Is privacy still important?
Human nature is to share.
Data is the fuel of research
How real is health data privacy?
• Open Source
• Participant consent
• Mediated data sharing platforms
• Research lead
• Creative Commons licence
• Participant consent
• Aggregated & anonymized
• sold or donated
• Passive data collation from apps.
• Social media site mining
• profiles sold
Is health data privacy still a reality?
Public Trust is Key
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Smart Wearables
and the Second Valley of Death Thomas Kallstenius,
Director Research & Innovation Strategy, iMinds
Vice-chair AIOTI WG7 Wearables
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PollEv.com/wearables
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IS THIS A MEDICAL DEVICE?
PollEv.com/wearables
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BRIDGING THE SECOND VALLEY
OF DEATH
Reference: http://www.ttopstart.com/ttopstart/news/blog-the-occurrence-of-a-
second-valley-of-death-during-medical-device-devel
PollEv.com/wearables
208
5 important aspects of wearables
Data privacy
Information fusion
Eco-system, incl. MDs
Medical validation
PollEv.com/wearables
209
ICT2015, Oct 21: "Avoiding a digital health divide with wearables"
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5 important aspects of wearables
Data privacy
Information fusion
Eco-system, incl. MDs
Medical validation
Business model for
preventive care
PollEv.com/wearables
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
TIME [email protected]