Motivation & Right Path

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    MOTIVATION AND

    RIGHT PATHDr. S.Kadhiravan

    Associate Professor & HeadDepartment of Psychology

    Periyar University

    Salem636 011.Ph: 94434-96299/95512-96299

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    WHO AM I?

    Self/ Known Not Known

    Others to Self to Self

    Known Open Blind Spot

    to Others

    Not Known Hidden Part Unconsciousto Others (Honesty)

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    Self

    Self is a Psychological entity in which the

    concept of me and my are blended

    together.

    Self

    Object Process

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    Kinds of Self

    Perceived Self Real Self Ideal Self

    Self

    Self conflict leads to intra

    individual conflict

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    ABC of Self

    A Attitude

    B Behaviour

    C Character

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    SelfAwareness

    SelfUnderstanding

    SelfConcept

    SelfEsteem

    SelfManagement

    SelfRegulation

    SelfActualization

    SELF

    HealthyPersonality

    Development

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    Blocks/Hurdles

    Behaviour Goal

    Anxiety

    Tension

    Stress

    Conflict

    Frustration

    Denial Aggression Suicide

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    SELFMONITORING : A VICIOUS CYCLE

    LOWSELFESTEEM

    FRUSTRATION

    FAILURE LOW EXPECTATION

    LOW EFFORT

    & HIGH ANXIETY

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    HIGH

    SELFESTEEM

    SENSE OF

    SATISFACTION

    SUCCESS OPTIMUM EXPECTATION

    HIGH EFFORTWITH

    CONFIDENCE

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    MOTIVATION

    It is a hidden force within us that

    causes us to behave in a certainway

    Sometimes it is instinctive, sometimesit arises from a rational decision.More usually, it is a mixture of both

    - Iror K. Davies

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    MOTIVATION...

    Driving and pulling forces which result in persistentbehaviour directed toward a particular goal

    A state within an organism that impels an organism tobehave in a particular fashion

    Psychological state which determines behaviour

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    MOTIVATION...

    It is the inner force that drives ourbehaviour. The intensity of ones

    inner force to do a task oraccomplish a goal describes thelevel of motivation

    Most of us prefer to be motivated

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    MOTIVATION IS . . .

    Energizing

    Goal Directed

    Selective

    Planful

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    MOTIVES

    Motives are inferences from our behaviour

    Motives are powerful tools for the

    explanation of behaviour

    Motives allow us to make predictions

    about future behaviour

    Motives are most of the time ourneeds

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    Motivational Cycle

    Tension

    Relief

    Getting Relief Intensions

    Need

    GoalGoal

    DirectedBehaviour

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    DIFFERENT NEEDS OF PEOPLE

    1) Physiological Needs

    - Food - Shelter

    - Cloth - Health

    2) Safety Needs

    - Job Security

    - Protection from enemies- Environmental safety

    - Civil Rights

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    3) Social Needs

    - Affection - Friendship

    - Family ties - Group membership

    4) Esteem Needs

    - Self-confidence - Independence

    - Knowledge - Competency

    - Appreciation - Recognition

    - Respect - Status

    DIFFERENT NEEDS OF PEOPLE

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    5) Self-fulfilment Needs

    - Development of personal abilities

    - Development of personal skills

    - Enhancement of creativity

    - Achievement of satisfaction

    - Happiness

    DIFFERENT NEEDS OF PEOPLE

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    To lead others, To teach others,

    to motivate people

    you need first to motivate

    yourself

    M is MOTIVATION

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    TIPS FOR SELF-MOTIVATION

    Assess your predominant need

    Identify your particular problem

    Discuss the problem with peers, teachers and

    parents

    Assess the progress and appreciate yourself even if

    the progress is very small

    If deterioration in progressdiscuss with

    others

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    Acknowledge the slightest improvement

    Dont upset with criticisms

    Identify the ways to improve yourself

    Provide +ve and supportive feed back to

    others

    Be friendly and cordial with others

    TIPS FOR SELF-MOTIVATION

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    RIGHT PATH:GOAL SETTING

    Types of Goals

    Personal Goals

    Educational Goals

    Professional Goals

    Community Goals

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    SIX RULES FOR STATING GOALS

    Express your goals in positive language

    Make your goals as specific as possible

    Make your goals measurable

    Set yourself a deadline

    Have a variety of goals Make your goals your own

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    THANK YOU!

    For Suggestions/ Help:

    Mobile: 95512-96299E-mail: [email protected]