Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
ECUADOR. MRV & Capacity building status. Andrea Bustos [email protected]. Thinking about capacity building efforts and needs, where do you think your country is in terms of addressing forest change, forest carbon stocks?. Baseline of Deforestation. Deforestation Drivers. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
MRV & Capacity building statusECUADORECUADOR
Andrea Bustos [email protected]
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
Thinking about capacity building efforts and needs, where do you think your country is in terms of addressing forest change, forest carbon
stocks?
Baseline of Deforestation
Deforestation Drivers
Incentives and Mitigation Measures
www.gfoi.org
Land cover Maps
199020002008
www.gfoi.org
Deforestation Rate
Tasa de deforestación 1990 - 2000
% -0.65
Ha/año 92.787
1990 - 20002000-2008
2000 - 2008
-0.5877.742
www.gfoi.org
SDCG-4, Caltech, CA, USA4th-6th September 2013
Drivers of DeforestationOne of the main drivers of deforestation is the expansion of the agriculture in frontier areas. For the two periods 1990-2000 and 2000-2008 the 99.4% of changes were found in the conversion of forest to agricultural land. Powered by monoculture like oil palm an sugar cane.
www.gfoi.org
• Protect the forests and their ecological, economic and cultural values (4 million hectares).
• Reducing deforestation rates and emissions of greenhouse gases associated
• Improve the living conditions of rural populations (approx. 500,000 participants)
Objectives:
Incentives and Mitigation Measures
www.gfoi.org
Prioritization Criteria
- Areas with high threat of deforestation
- Relevant areas for maintaining ecosystemic services.
- Areas with high levels of poverty
www.gfoi.org
2014 RESULTSTotal Individual Collective
Agreemet 2.510 2.341 169
Beneficiary 171.279 10.670 160.609
Hectares 1.333.004,93 164.753,71 1.168.251,22
Has in Conservation
149.585,17 6.584,12 143.001,05
Total Investment since 2008: USD $ 24.3 millones / Fuente: PGE
Annual incentive cost 2013: USD $ 9,1 millones / Fuente: PGE
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
LEYENDA
Carbono (T/Ha)
0 - 50
50 - 100
100 - 150
150 - 200
200 - 250
250 - 300
300 - 327,47
Carbon Map
1.600.526.432 Ton. Carbono
Forest National Inventory 9 Strata
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
What are the approaches from international cooperation that you have find more useful for advancing the developing of your country MRV
system?
- Generated geographic information with more accurate data- Improve our understanding of what is already developed- Validate the information reported- Establish processes
The more useful approaches became from the capacitation initiatives.
www.gfoi.org
Data AccuracyAccuracy (%) for the year 1990: 69 %Accuracy (%) for the year 2000: 73 %Accuracy (%) for the year 2008: 76 %
- Generated geographic information with more accurate data
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
- Improve our understanding of what is already developed
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
Validate the information reported
LEYENDA
Carbono (T/Ha)
0 - 50
50 - 100
100 - 150
150 - 200
200 - 250
250 - 300
300 - 327,47
Flow Tober
www.gfoi.org
Establish processes
www.gfoi.org
SDCG-4, Caltech, CA, USA4th-6th September 2013
Transmisión en vivo y pantalla del NOChttp://patrimonio.ambiente.gob.ec/alerta_temprana/drone.php http://patrimonio.ambiente.gob.ec/alerta_temprana/centro_control.php
MONITORING THE NATURAL HERITAGE
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
What are the current programs from international cooperation in your country that aim to develop capacity in the implementation of your MRV
system?
KFW – Climate Change
UN-REDD PROGRAMME
FAO
SILVACARBON
OTCA
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
Can you identify the most immediate needs on capacity building for forest monitoring?
Institucional - Consolidation and Institutionalization of the Monitoring Unit.
Remote Sensing-Degradation Metodology-Early Warning System implementation-Automation in Clasification Images (ReapidEye, Landsat and Modis)-Integrated the different types of remote information (lidar,radar,drone,optical)
Reference Scenario-National inventory of greenhouse gas-Consolidation of the National System of Permanent Plots (2014)
www.gfoi.org
GFOI Capacity Building SummitArmenia, Colombia – September 17 to 19, 2014
How do you envision international cooperation to assistance in the short term 1 – 2 years and in the long term 5 years from now?
SHORT TERM
LONG TERM
Polish our Baseline and Methodologies
Keep generating accurate information, maintaining the process and improvement methodologies, because we still learning
www.gfoi.org
SDCG-4, Caltech, CA, USA4th-6th September 2013
Thank youImagen: Terry Sunderland, CIFOR
