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Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys Data Dissemination and Further Analysis Workshop. MICS Global Update. Global household survey programmes. Since 1970s Multi-topic, multiple indicator surveys World Fertility Surveys (1970s, early 1980s) Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys (1980s) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys Data Dissemination and Further Analysis Workshop
MICS Global Update
MICS4 Data Dissemination and Further Analysis Workshop
Global household survey programmes
• Since 1970s• Multi-topic, multiple indicator surveys
• World Fertility Surveys (1970s, early 1980s)• Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys (1980s)• Demographic and Health Surveys (since 1980s,
USAID)• Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (since 1995,
UNICEF)• Reproductive Health Surveys (since 1990s, CDC)
Global household survey programmes
• Thematic surveys• Living Standards Measurement Surveys - LSMS
(World Bank)• Malaria Indicator Surveys – MIS (RBM Malaria)• AIDS Indicator Surveys - AIS (USAID)• SMART surveys (Nutrition)
Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys
• Household survey program, developed by UNICEF in the 1990s– to assist countries in filling data gaps on children’s
and women’s well-being for tracking progress toward World Summit for Children Goals
• Nationally representative household sample surveys– Face to face interviews, observations,
measurements– Representative sample of households
Notes: Countries with at least one MICS survey Including sub-national surveys and ongoing MICS4 surveys
Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) Since 1995, 100+ countries and 240+ surveys
Background
• MICS1 and MICS2– 1995 and 2000– Emphasis on World Summit for Children
goals– 62 and 65 countries
• MICS3– 2005-2006– Emphasis on World Fit for Children Goals,
MDGs, and plus– 52 surveys
MICS4
MICS4
• Launched in 2009• Will conclude at end of this year• MDGs and other globally
recommended indicators• 69 surveys (as of October 2012)
– National: 49 surveys– Selected regions/zones: 20 surveys
Years of data collection and survey populations
Year of Fieldwork
2009 22009-10 12010 182010-11 52011 222011-12 22012 132012-13 02013 6
Total 69
Coverage
National 49Selected Population 5Selected Geozone 15
Total 69
MICS4 Surveys by Region
Status of MICS4 SurveysS
UR
VE
Y P
RO
CE
SS
MICS4 Countries - Global
• Low and middle/high income countries• Chad, Mali, Costa Rica, Serbia, Qatar
• Emergency or post-emergency settings• Somalia, Iraq, Sindh
• New to MICS (Bhutan, Mali), all MICS rounds (Serbia, Gambia), “returning” countries (Moldova, Afghanistan)
• Single household survey data source on children in several countries
Regional Workshops
• Survey Design (7)• Data Processing (6)• Data dissemination and further analysis
• Bangkok (EAPRO-ROSA): 23-28 May 2011• Istanbul (Global): 24-30 June 2011• Dakar (Africa): 19-26 July 2011• Belgrade (Global): 13-19 November 2011• Istanbul (Global): 24-30 June 2012• Amman (Global): 30 October-4 November
2012
Questionnaires
• Household• Women’s• Under-5’s• Men’s • Child disability questionnaire form (age 2-
9)
• In some countries:– Anemia, malaria, HIV testing– (Health) Expenditures, Health insurance– PDAs/Tablets
Methodological work, new to MICS
• Post-natal care• Early childhood development• Life satisfaction• Child disability medical assessment• Place for hand washing• Unmet need• Access to mass media/ICT• Tobacco and alcohol• …and others
Data collection through MICS is a primary source of disaggregated data
MICS provides data for more than 100 indicators which can be disaggregated by:
• geozones• residence (urban,
urban-poor, rural)• gender• education• age• wealth• ethnicity/religion/
language• other stratifiers• combinations of the
above
Disaggregation
Mauritania 2007 MICS
Urban Urban poor (20 percent)
Urban poor (10 percent)
Rural Urban (non-poor)0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
68
17
813
81
Use of Improved sanitation
Use of improved sanitation among non-poor urban households is 4 times higher than the urban poor households
Sampling
• Increases in sample size– 7000 in MICS3– Around 10,500 in MICS4
• Over-sampling for under-5s, minority groups
• Weighted sample designs
Selected sample sizes from MICS4
Kazakhstan Cuba Jamaica North Sudan South Sudan OPT Serbia Suriname0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
15800
9183
5960
14383
8587
13329
63927377
1711
Finalizing Surveys
Median number of months from completion of fieldwork to publication of final reports(including surveys in progress)
Net median (only completed surveys): 13 months
CEECIS EAP ESA MENA SA TAC WCA0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
11 1112
16.5
11
9
15.5
Impressions
• Increased sample sizes, increased cost• Improvements in length and content of
training, sampling, data processing• Target of publication of final report 12
months after fieldwork not met in some countries
• Major bottlenecks: Simultaneous data entry, data processing/editing/tabulations, sampling
• Overall improvements in data quality
MICS5
MICS5 Timelines
• Global Pilot Survey (May-June 2012)• Official launch by UNICEF (October 2012)• Finalize survey instruments• …and supporting documents (by end of 2012)• Workshops: February 2013 onwards• Survey implementation (2013 - First quarter 2014 at the latest)
MICS5 Pilot – Bangladesh, April-June 2012
• Test the MICS5 questionnaires, new and modified modules
• Support Bangladesh CO and BBS for Bangladesh MICS 2012
• Bogra/Sirajganj districts, 1000 households
New• Children left behind• Short consumption
module• Water testing (Arsenic, e-
coli)
Process• Anthropometry training• PDAs
Modifications/Improvements• Child discipline• Child labour• Immunization schedule• Contraception• Care of illness (Zinc)
MICS5 Pilot – Bangladesh, April-June 2012
Other methodological work in 2012
• New child disability screening module• Child disability medical assessment• More work on ECD• Analysis of data on new modules in MICS4 (life
satisfaction, post-natal care etc)
• Economic support/social protection
2012-2014
• MICS5 will be implemented in 2012-2014
• Short period after MICS4, increased survey activity expected due to– MDG deadline in 2015– UNICEF’s strengthened commitment to
reaching the MDGs with equity
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
MICS 4
MICS 5
SG’s MDG Report launchSeptember 2015
Data compilation and analysisSummer 2014
Large number of countries expected to conduct surveys for
MDG monitoring
Submission of data for SG’s reportMarch 2015
MICS5 Global Pilot Survey
Timeline for Global Reporting on MDGs
MICS Coordinates
• Reports, survey documents, micro data sets are available for download, free of charge, at
www.childinfo.org
• Easy access to MICS results – comparative tables, graphs and maps at
www.micscompiler.org
THANK YOU