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    MS RAMAIAH MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE

    NEW BEL ROAD, Bangalore 560 025

    A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN WEALTH

    MANAGEMENT SERVICES ACROSS BANGALORE

    Project Report

    Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements

    For the award of

    PRIST UNIVERSITY

    (A TWO YEAR FULL TIME PROGRAM IN MANAGEMENT)

    Submitted by

    DEEPANSHU PATHAK

    Roll No 093117 PRIST 2009-11

    MS RAMAIAH MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE

    NEW BEL ROAD, Bangalore 560 025

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    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the project entitled A study on Customer

    Satisfaction in Wealth Management Services across Bangalore is

    an authentic record of the project work carried out by Deepanshu Pathak

    (Register No: 093117), in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the

    award of The Prist university.

    Prof Dr H. Muralidharan

    FacultyGuide

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    This is to certify that Mr Deepanshu pathak a student of MS Ramaiah

    Management Institute College of Business Administration; Bangalore had

    undertaken a project entitled A study on Customer Satisfaction in

    Wealth Management Services across Bangalore from 1st July 2010 to

    16th August 2010 as a trainee.

    The project has been completed successfully to our satisfaction.

    Dated: 16th July 2010 for Destimoney Pvt Limited

    [Name:]

    Cluster Manager

    Project Guide

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    DECLARATION

    I hereby declare that the project report entitled A study on Customer

    Satisfaction in Wealth Management Services across Bangalore has

    been prepared by me during the period from 1 st July to 16th August 2010

    under the guidance of Mr Dipanjan Naha (cluster head), Destimoney

    Enterprises Pvt Ltd and Prof. Dr H Muralidharan, Faculty Member, MS

    Ramaiah Management Institute, Bangalore.

    I also declare that this project has not been submitted nor shall it besubmitted in future to any other University or Institution for the award of

    any other Degree or diploma.

    Date: Signature .................................

    Deepanshu Pathak

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    I express my heartfelt gratitude to Mr Dipanjan Naha (cluster head), Destimoney

    Enterprises Pvt Ltd for allowing me to do this project in their esteemed organisation.

    I thank prof. Dr H Muralidharan, Faculty, who spared no pains in guiding me. His

    advice and guidance throughout the course of my project work was valuable.

    I also extend my thanks to the respondents of this study for their willingness and

    cooperation. I am deeply indebted to my parents and friends for their help in the

    completion of this project work.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    SL. NO. TITLE PAGE NO.

    1

    Chapter 1

    ORGANISATIONAL STUDY

    Company Profile 1-3

    Mission, Vision 4

    Organisational Structure5

    Values5

    Goals5

    Key result areas of the department in which project

    are being done.6

    Nature of Business

    6- 8

    Services

    8- 10

    Infrastructure

    10

    Competitors

    10

    SWOT Analysis

    11Chapter 2

    Executive Summary 12-15

    Topic of Study 13- 14

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    Background of the Research Topic

    15

    Existing Practices

    153 Chapter 3 16- 26

    Objective of the Study

    17

    Scope of the Study

    17

    Hypothesis Used

    18

    Operational Definitions

    19- 20

    Methodology 21

    Sampling Type 22- 23

    Tools and Techniques for Data Collection 24

    Plan of analysis 25- 26

    Limitation of the Study 264 Chapter 4 27- 42

    5 Chapter 5 43- 48

    Summary of Findings 44- 45

    Conclusion 46

    Recommendations 47- 48

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    6 Annexure 49- 51

    Questionnaire 50- 51

    7 Bibliography 52

    LIST OF TABLES AND GRAPHS

    SL. NO. TITLE PAGE NO.

    1 Nature of Business 62 Values 83 Sampling Plan 224 Respondents Preference in Investment 28

    5 Expectations of Respondents from an Investment 296 Percentage of Respondents Availing Financial Services 307 Respondents choice of Financial Firms 318 Partition of Respondents Based on Years Since Invested 329 Factors Influencing Loyalty 3310 Recommendations of Financial Service to Others 3411 Product and Service Percentage 3512 Employee Rating Percentage 3613 Investment Pattern Rating Percentage 3714 Return Ratings Percentage 38

    15 Cross Tabulation of Demographics with Different 39- 42

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    Responses

    16

    Relationship Between Age of Respondents and Number

    of Years of Investments 45

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    CHAPTER ONE

    COMPANY PROFILE

    1.1 COMPANY PROFILE

    Dawnay Day was established in the City of London in 1928 as an

    issuing house. Dawnay Day AV was established in India in 2006,in response to the dynamics presented by the countrys rapidly

    growing economy.

    In 2008, Dawnay Day AV went into receivership and New Silk

    Route (NSR) acquired 100% stake in the company. NSR

    appointed a new management team to run the company with a

    vision to take it to a large scale in Indian Financial Services arena.With the new funding partner and the management with a new

    vision, it was important as well as a regulatory requirement also,

    to change the name and thus Dawnay Day AV acquired the new

    name ofDestimoney.

    1.2 NATURE OF BUSINESS

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    Destimoney Securities Private Limited is a full-service financial

    services provider and advisory firm. By establishing deep

    relationships with clients and taking time to understand their

    individual needs, they have quickly created an impact across

    several businesses.

    In addition to well experienced teams of Insurance Advisors and

    Distributors, they cater to virtually every financial need, from

    loans, mutual funds and equity broking to wealth advisory, with a

    full-time employee base of over 3000 in 137 branches in 72 cities.

    With over 497 Distribution Partners across India, they look forward

    to serve people better.

    They intend to offer their clients access to a range of traditional

    and alternative investment opportunities - relying on a mix of local

    and global capabilities - including direct equity through online

    trading portal, private equity, real estate, insurance, and corporate

    finance.

    Destimoney Securities is committed to help customers to pursue

    financial independence their way. They deliver state-of-the-art

    tools, excellent customer care, affordable pricing and innovative

    technology so customers can follow their own path. Their Product

    Bouquet is all about giving a need based solution.

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    1.3 FUNDING PARTNER

    New Silk Route it is a leading Asia-focused growth capital firm

    which was founded in 2006 with over $1.4 billion under

    management. It is focused on the Indian sub-continent and other

    rapidly growing economies in Asia and the Middle East. It has

    nine investments to date in Consumer Services, Telecom,

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    Manufacturing, Financial Services and Infrastructure. NSR

    acquired a 100% stake in Dawnay Day AV in the year 2008.

    1.4VISION

    To build a world class customer centric financial services

    entity that fulfils the financial needs of Middle India with

    global processes.

    To focus on profitable growth

    To distribute many financial products, and manufactureonly a select few.

    To unlock potential across four dimensions: Individual,

    Team, Customer and

    Market place.

    1.5 MISSION

    Their mission is to forge strong, sustained relationships

    with their clients by creating value for them.

    They do this by gaining a thorough insight into a clients

    financial needs and objectives.

    Attuned to the fact that no two clients are the same, their

    approach to investing underscores the need for

    personalized solutions in todays financial markets.

    In providing services to their clients, they take the fiduciary

    trust they place in them very seriously

    By strictly adhering to their core values, they ensure that

    their processes, risk management systems, and staffing are

    concentrated solely on preserving and increasing their

    clients hard earned capital within a transparent and

    controlled investment process

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    1.6 Organisational

    Structure

    1.7 VALUES

    VIVEK VIG

    MD&CEO

    BRIJESH PARNAMI

    BUSINESS DIRECTOR

    GIRI KRISHNASWAMY

    DIRECTOR-FINANCE

    P.RANGARAJA

    N

    KARTIK BHANSALIHEAD-INSTITUTIONAL

    BHARAT DALAL

    FUND MANAGER

    VIRAF GHYARA

    DIRECTOR HR

    SHEKHAR

    DESHPANDE

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    1.8 GOALS

    To transform Destimoney into a world class customer

    driven Financial Service Provider.

    To create customer delight.

    To face a global competition and government policies.

    1.3 Key result areas of the department in which project is

    being done

    A) Client Acquisition-

    Company is having a client database of

    5000.

    All the clients are having net worth of above

    5 lacs

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    B) Product diversification-

    A) Traditional Investment Products

    Equity

    Direct Equity

    IPOs

    Equity Mutual Funds

    My OMFA (Online Mutual Fund Account)

    Debt

    Debt Mutual Funds

    Term Deposits

    NCDs

    Bonds

    B) Liability Management Products

    Loans

    IPO Financing

    Loan Against Shares

    C) Risk Management Products

    Life Insurance

    General Insurance

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    Wills, Trusts and Estate Planning Services

    D) Structured products

    Portfolio Management Services (PMS)

    Private Equity Funds

    E) Specialized Products

    Family Office

    Windmill

    F) Wealth Management

    Wealth management is an advanced investment

    advisory discipline and is an ongoing process that

    incorporates financial planning and specialist financial

    services.

    The objective of wealth management is to manage the

    existing wealth of the client, sustaining the wealth and

    striving for long-term wealth creation in order to help theclients to achieve their financial goals.

    Client centric approach

    All the activities are build around their clients, giving them

    the highest priority.

    Goal Oriented approach

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    The complete financial planning and all the investments

    suggested to the client would be done by keeping the goals

    of the client in mind.

    1.9 INFRASTUCTURE

    Destimoney has a strong force of 3000 plus

    employees and customer base of more than 35000.

    It has footprint in 72 locations and 133 branches in

    20 states which cover 67% of the country.

    We have a highly qualified team of 70 relationship

    managers

    Present across 6 locations in India Mumbai, New

    Delhi, Bangalore, Kolkata, Hyderabad, and Jaipur.

    Supported by Service Managers, Wealth Dealers,

    Product Team and Research Team.

    2.0 COMPETITORS

    Religare

    Kotak securities

    HDFC

    ICICI

    Geojit

    Birla

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    2.1 SWOT ANALYSIS

    STRENGTH:

    Present in 20 states with 133 branches and has a customer

    base of 35000.

    Dedicated Relationship manager trained in an extensive

    range of products.

    Research-based investment support and Pan-India

    branches to service the customers.

    Greater transparency in providing its products and services.

    WEAKNESS:

    Lack of proper and good publicity.

    Not having a good brand image.

    Late entrant in this Industry.

    Lack of credibility among people because Destimoney is a

    private player and does not have much popularity.

    OPPORTUNITIES:

    Fast growing per capita income of the people.

    Customers are looking for greater value rather than product

    alone.

    Untapped markets. (Wealthy but uneducated people).

    It is a volume business i.e., even if the company has few

    good corporate, the turnover cease to increase by manifold.

    Products (MyOMFA).

    THREATS:

    Increased competition among domestic players.

    Changing consumer behaviour will reduce brand loyalty.

    Fluctuations in the stock markets.

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    Government regulations (SEBI and RBI).

    CHAPTER TWO

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    Customer Satisfaction is the companys ability to fulfil the

    business, emotional and psychological needs of its customers. Its

    a measurement or indicator of the degree to which customers or

    users of an organizations products or services are pleased with

    those products or services, typically measured by an attitude

    questionnaire. The days when customers must deal with

    whatever they are handed over by the companies are long gone.

    To maintain good customer loyalty is a challenging job in this

    modern business world. Customers would not think a second

    thought to switch to a company where they get the products and

    service they require.

    This is a research work to study the satisfaction level of customers

    of wealth management services in Bangalore. The research is an

    exploratory research to generate qualitative and quantitative

    reports so that it would help Destimoney to strategize the possible

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    business alternatives. The primary data for this research was

    collected using questionnaire through personal interviews, e-mails

    with customers. The target respondents were mainly the software

    professionals.

    In last few years, India has emerged as one of the most rapidly

    growing economies in the world. India has been categorised with

    nations like Brazil, Russia and China (BRIC nations) who are

    going to be the prime divers of the world economy in the next few

    decades. India along with other Asian power house China makes

    the fastest growing nations in the entire world.

    Even if we take the case of ongoing recession, India has managed

    to perform far better than other nations, right from the banking

    system to financial regularities. The country has thrived on

    discipline and performance. The booming Indian economy

    resulted in widespread growth and arrival of new industries. The

    most sparkling phenomenon is in the form of financial market of

    India.

    Financial services in India has taken a giant leap from the days of

    standing in banks queue for several hours for opening a savings

    account or trying to get some fixed deposits done. The financial

    services have increased manifold. Now people have a choice to

    choose the one that most suitably fits the bill.

    There are several services like broking firms, investment services,

    financial consulting, national banks, numerous private banks,

    mutual funds, car and home loans, equity markets and other

    banking services.

    Customer satisfaction, a business term, is a measure of how

    products and services supplied by a company meet or surpass

    customer expectation. It is seen as a key performance indicator

    within business. In a competitive marketplace where businesses

    compete for customers, customer satisfaction is seen as a key

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    differentiator and increasingly has become a key element of

    business strategy. Organizations need to retain existing

    customers while targeting non-customers. Measuring customer

    satisfaction provides an indication of how successful the

    organization is at providing products and services to the

    marketplace.

    INTRODUCTION TO THE

    PROJECT

    2.1.1 TOPIC OF STUDY

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    Customer Satisfaction is a persons feeling of pleasure or

    disappointments resulting from comparing a products perceived

    performance in relation to his/her expectations. If the performance

    falls short of expectations, the consumer is dissatisfied, if the

    performance matches the expectations, the customer is satisfied

    and if the performance exceeds expectations the customer is

    highly satisfied or delighted.

    A company would be wise to measure customer satisfaction

    regularly because one key to customer retention is customer

    satisfaction. A highly satisfied customer generally stays loyal

    longer, buys more as the company introduces new products andupgrades existing products, talks favourably about the company

    and its product, pays less attention to competing brands and is

    less sensitive to price, offers or service ideas to the company, and

    cost less to serve than new customers because transaction are

    routine.

    The link between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty,

    however, is not proportional. Suppose customer satisfaction is

    rated on a scale from one to seven. At a very low level of

    customer satisfaction (level one and two), customers are likely to

    abandon the company and even bad mouth it. At level three to

    five, customers are fairly satisfied but still find it easy to switch

    when a better offer comes along. At level six and seven, the

    customers are very likely to repurchase and even spread good

    word of mouth about the company. High satisfaction or delight

    creates an emotional bond with the brand or company, not just a

    rational preference.

    For e.g. Xeroxs customer management found out that its

    completely satisfied customers were six times more likely to

    repurchase Xerox product over the following 18 months than its

    very satisfied customers.

    2.1.2 BENEFITS OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

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    Customers stay with the company longer.

    Customers deepen their relationship with company.

    Customers demonstrate less price sensitivity.

    Customers recommend companys products or service to

    others.

    2.1.3 IMPORTANT CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

    STATISTICS

    It costs five to six times more to attract a new customer

    than to keep an existing one.

    Companies can boost profits anywhere from 25 to 125% by

    retaining merely 5% more existing customers.

    Only one out of the dissatisfied customers will express

    dissatisfaction.

    Happy customers tell 4 to 5 others of their positiveexperience. Dissatisfied customers tell 9 to 12 how bad it

    was.

    Two-thirds of customers do not feel valued by those serving

    them.

    2.1.4 HOW COMPANY CAN USE THIS INFORMATION

    FROM CUSTOMER SATISFACTION STUDY

    How delighted and loyal are the customers with the quality

    of services and products that you market?

    What aspects drive this loyalty?

    What the company can leverage in the marketplace and

    what areas must the company improve to become more

    competitive?

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    How likely are customers to buy from the company?

    How likely is it that the customers would recommend the

    products and services to others?

    2.2.5BACKGROUND OF THE RESEARCH TOPIC

    Today the field of investment is even more dynamic than it was a

    decade ago. The individual has so many assets to choose from

    and the amount of information available to the investors is

    staggering and continually growing. Furthermore, inflation has

    served to increased awareness of the importance of financial

    planning and wise investing.

    In order to align the business practices to sustain and increase the

    brand loyalty, understanding the satisfaction level of the customer

    is very important. This research work will help Destimoney to

    know the satisfaction level of its customers and other financial

    services as well as factors affecting loyalty and will help to align itsbusiness practices to sustain in this fast growing industry.

    2.2.6EXISTING PRACTICES

    The company is using a customer feedback form.

    The feedback form is given to the customer to rate the serviceprovided by Destimoney.

    The feedback form includes aspects like Time horizon, Risk

    Appetite, Investment Objectives and Future Planning.

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    CHAPTER THREE

    DESIGN OF THE STUDY

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    3.1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    To study the customer satisfaction level that will provide

    Destimoney:

    With insights to help the organization to align practices with

    customer needs.

    To maintain high levels of customer satisfaction and to

    build and sustain customer loyalty.

    To understand the value of customer satisfaction in the

    service industry.

    3.2 SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    The growth of the share market in India has opened more

    avenues for Investment options to average Indian investor. Indias

    income levels are rising at a much faster rate, as a result of the

    demand investment options are also on the rise. However,

    investors need to have a thorough knowledge of the different

    markets and their changing trends.

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    The objective of the report is to find out to what extend financial

    services identifies, maintains and builds up a network of individual

    customers and continuously strengthen the network for mutual

    benefits for both sides through interactive, individualised value

    added services over a long period of time to maintain the

    satisfaction level of the customers very high.

    The study was restricted to the whole of India and mainly the IT

    and ITES employees. The study was also conducted with regard

    to the customers of different financial services, giving a

    competitive advantage.

    3.3 HYPOTHESIS USED

    There is no significant difference in the opinion of the male

    and female respondents about their satisfaction over the

    services provided by Destimoney and other financial

    services.

    There is no significant difference in the opinion of the male

    and female respondents on the factors determining the

    loyalty.

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    The age of the respondents is directly related to the

    number of years since he/she is investing.

    The difference in the opinion of the male and female

    respondents as to the quality of services is not very

    significant.

    The male respondents tend to take more risk than female

    respondents.

    3.4 OPERATIONAL DEFINITION

    Customer Satisfaction is a persons feeling of pleasure or

    disappointments resulting from comparing a products perceived

    performance in relation to his/her expectations. If the performance

    falls short of expectations, the consumer is dissatisfied, if the

    performance matches the expectations, the customer is satisfied

    and if the performance exceeds expectations the customer is

    highly satisfied or delighted.

    Loyalty is a deeply held commitment to re-buy or re-patronize a

    preferred product or service in the future despite situational

    influences and marketing efforts having the potential to cause

    switching behaviour.

    Total Customer Value is the perceived monetary value of the

    bundle of economic, functional and psychological benefits

    customers expect from a given market offering.

    Value Proposition consists of the whole cluster of benefits the

    company promises to deliver.

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    Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is the process of

    managing customer detailed information about individual

    customers and carefully managing all customer touch points to

    maximize customer loyalty.

    Wealth management is an investment advisory discipline that

    incorporates financial planning, investment portfolio management

    and a number of aggregated financial services. High net worth

    individuals, small business owners, professionals and families

    who desire the assistance of a credentialed financial advisory

    specialist call upon wealth managers to coordinate retail banking,

    estate planning, legal resources, tax professionals and investmentmanagement. Wealth management can be provided by large

    corporate entities, independent financial advisers or multi-licensed

    portfolio managers whose services are designed to focus on high-

    net worth customers.

    Demographic segmentation consists of dividing the market into

    groups based on variables such as age, gender family size,

    income, occupation, education, religion, race and nationality. As

    one might expect, demographic segmentation variables are

    amongst the most popular bases for segmenting customer groups.

    This is because customer wants are closely linked to variables

    such as income and age. Also, for practical reasons, there is often

    much more data available to help with the demographic

    segmentation process.

    The Semantic Differential (SD) measures people's reactions to

    stimulus words and concepts in terms of ratings on bipolar scales

    defined with contrasting adjectives at each end. An example of an

    SD scale is:

    BAD____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____GOOD

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    -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

    Usually, the position marked 0 is labelled "neutral," the 1 positionsare labelled "slightly," the 2 positions "quite," and the 3 positions

    "extremely. A scale like this one measures the direction of a

    reaction (e.g., good versus bad) and also intensity (slight through

    extreme). Typically, a person is presented with some concept of

    interest, e.g., Red China, and asked to rate it on a number of such

    scales. Ratings are combined in various ways to describe and

    analyze the person's feelings.

    Numerical Scales havenumbers, rather than semantic space or

    verbal description, as response options, to identify categories

    (response positions). If the scale items have five response

    positions, the scale is called a 5-point numerical scale; with seven

    response positions, it is called a 7-point numerical scale and so

    on.

    BAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GOOD

    3.5 METHODOLOGY

    Research design is a conceptual structure within which the

    research would take place. The presentation of such a design

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    facilitates the research to be as efficient as possible yielding

    maximum information. Exploratory form of research that would

    help to seek general opinion of the customer about the financial

    firm which they opt and its services was used in this research. As

    well the factors affecting the customer satisfaction of other

    financial services which would be helpful in incorporating in

    Destimoney. This research method which is flexible, structured

    and qualitative will help to obtain a thorough understanding of the

    customers requirement and feedback.

    Descriptive research, also known as statistical research, describes

    data about the population being studied. Descriptive research

    answers the following questions: who, what, where, when and

    how. Although the data description is factual, accurate and

    systematic, the research cannot describe what caused a situation.

    Thus, descriptive research cannot be used to create a casual

    relationship, where one variable affects another. The description is

    used for frequencies, averages and other statistical calculations.

    Often the best approach, prior to writing descriptive research, is to

    conduct a survey investigation. Thus, the development of

    hypothesis provides guidance to the researcher by introducing

    more details to the research question. The exploratory research is

    conducted primarily to study the feasibility of the research work

    and to analyze how the respondents responds and what will be

    the outcomes. Then descriptive research is conducted for

    collection data analysis. The clear cut hypothesis was built and

    tested for the completion of work.

    http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Statisticshttp://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Statistical+populationhttp://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Frequency+(disambiguation)http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Averagehttp://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Statistical+populationhttp://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Frequency+(disambiguation)http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Averagehttp://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?dsid=2222&dekey=Statistics
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    3.6 SAMPLING TYPE

    SAMPLING PLAN

    The various steps involved in a sampling process are given in thefigure.

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    Identifying the target: The target population identified consisted

    mainly of employed people and some businessmen.

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    Determining the sampling frame: The sample consisted of IT

    professionals, a few professionals from other services and a few

    businessmen.

    Selecting the sampling procedure: The following methods were

    determined to do the sampling-

    Questionnaires given directly to the targeted participants in

    the research

    Direct mails sent to IT professionals

    Determining the relevant sample size: A sample consisting of

    100 respondents were taken.

    Executing Sampling:

    a) Took appointment from HRs of a few IT companies, met

    them and gave the questionnaires. Collected the filled in

    questionnaires later.

    b) Went to certain customers, gave the questionnaires and got

    them filled then and there.

    c) Mailed the questionnaires to a few customers. They filled

    those questionnaires and sent them back.

    As the sample size was provided by the company and they

    wanted to work on that sample size to know the satisfaction level

    and thus judgemental sampling was used for the study.

    SAMPLING FRAME : India

    SAMPLING SIZE : 100

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    SAMPLING UNIT : The total sample size included

    customers of different

    Financial services

    3.7 TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES FOR DATA

    COLLECTION

    3.7.1 PRIMARY SOURCE:

    Primary data are those, which are collected afresh and for the first

    time and thus happen to be original in character. It is not only

    relevant for research project but also reliable, accurate and

    dependable. A questionnaire was used as a research tool to

    collect the primary data. The questionnaire was designed using

    both quantitative and qualitative questions. Data collection was

    done through primary method of collecting data, i.e., personal

    interviews, telephonic Interview and through mails.

    3.7.2 SECONDARY SOURCE:

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    Secondary data are those which have already been collected by

    someone else and which have been already passed through

    statistical process. For example like company website,

    magazines, company articles, previous journals, etc. The

    company website gives details of the company profile and its

    products and services.

    The data thus collected were tabulated. Charts and diagrams

    were also used to simplify the data.

    3.8 PLAN OF ANALYSIS

    The questionnaire consist of a total of eleven questions,

    which includes three open ended questions, four multiple

    choice questions and four questions based on scaling.

    Each question will be analysed based on the response.

    Inference will be made with the help of response and also

    with the help of the graphs in the analysing part.

    The statistical data has been organised, condensed and

    integrated through classification and tabulation. It enabled theanalysis and interpretation. Analysis is the process of planning the

    data in an ordered form in such a way to combine them with the

    subjection of the study. Interpretation is the outcome of the

    analysis in the form of suggestions.

    3.8.1 TABULATION

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    Tabulation means a systematic presentation of numerical data in

    columns and rows in accordance with some salient features or

    characteristics.

    The important statistical tools used in this study are:

    1. Percentage analysis

    2. Bar diagram

    3. Pie diagram

    3.8.2 PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS

    Percentage analysis is used to find out the percentage of

    respondents from the total number of respondents, responded to

    each question.

    3.8.3 DIAGRAMS

    Diagrams are the pictorial representation of collected data. The

    two types of diagram used are bar diagram and pie diagram.

    3.8.4 BAR DIAGRAM

    Bar diagrams use vertical bars to display different values of one or

    more data items. Bar diagrams are mostly used to compare

    values across different categories. They are ideal for showing the

    variation in the value of an item.

    3.8.5 PIE DIAGRAM

    Pie diagrams are very popularly used in practice to show

    percentage break downs. The pie chart is so called because the

    entire graph look like a pie and the components resemble slicescut from pie.

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    3.9 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

    Since judgemental sampling was used so only

    approachable customers were taken for the study.

    The customers opinion is only subjective, i.e., his/her

    opinion may be influenced by the happenings in the recent

    past; hence the feedback may not be error free.

    The study is restricted to customer satisfaction only.

    Non cooperation from the respondents.

    Time constraint.

    Generally the company websites give an exaggerated view

    of the company which could be misleading.

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    CHAPTER FOUR

    ANALYSIS OF DATA

    Q1: TYPES OF INVESTMENTS MADE BY THE

    RESPONDENTS:

    Graph 1: As it was a multiple choice question so total number of

    counts in each option with a percentage pie chart.

    CHOICE NO OF RESPONDENTS

    FD/SB 64Insurance 44

    Mutual funds 38Equity 34Others 7

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    Fixed deposits and Savings bank is the major source of

    Customer preference in investments where as others

    (Mutual funds, Equity, Insurance) are equally distributed in

    the Pie chart.

    Q3: EXPECTATIONS FROM AN INVESTMENT IN A FINANCIAL

    SERVICE:

    Graph 3: As it was a multiple choice question so total number of

    counts in each option with a percentage pie chart.

    CHOICE NO OF RESPONDENTS

    High return 70Tax saving 48

    Low risk 40

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    Target respondents are expecting high returns as

    compared to low risk and tax saving.

    None of respondents choose the option others.

    Q4: NO OF RESPONDENTS WHO OPTED FOR WEALTH

    MANAGEMENT SERVICE:

    Graph 4(a): Showing the percentage of people opting service.

    CHOICE NO OF RESPONDENTS

    YES 86NO 14

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    Most of the respondents opted wealth management

    services among the target sample.

    Graph 4(b): Choice of the Financial Company.

    FINANCIAL FIRM NO OF RESPONDENTS

    ICICI 22HDFC 20

    OTHERS 19SEBI 16

    RELIGARE 7BIRLA 7

    GEOJIT 6DESTIMONEY 3

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    ICICI and HDFC are the market leaders in the providing

    services.

    SEBI is third with 16% of the total respondents.

    RELIGARE, GEOJIT and BIRLA have almost equal market

    share close to 6%.

    DESTIMONEY has a market share of 3% as it is a new

    entrant.

    The percentage of others is as high as 19%.

    Q5: NUMBER OF YEARS SINCE THE RESPONDENTS ARE

    INVESTING:

    Graph 5: Showing the percentage of sample according to the

    years of investing.

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    NO OF YEAR NO OF RESPONDENTS

    1 YEAR 202YEARS 313YEARS 25

    4 YEARS OR MORE 34

    The total sample taken is evenly distributed in all the

    options i.e., 1 year, 2years, 3years and 4 years and above

    of Investment.

    It helps in connecting the satisfaction level to the number of

    years of investment.

    Q6: FACTORS ON WHICH LOYALTY DEPENDS:

    Graph 6: Showing the percentage of different factors with their

    total count.

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    FACTORS NO OF RESPONDENTS

    TRANSPARENCY 23TRUSTWORTHY 25CONSISTENCY 21EASE OF USE 17

    BRAND NAME 14

    Transparency and trustworthiness are the most important

    factors influencing loyalty of customers in wealth

    management services.

    Transparency leads to trustworthiness.

    Brand name and ease of use are less influencing as

    compared to other factors.

    Q7: RECOMMENDATION OF CURRENT FINANCIAL FIRM TO

    OTHERS:

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    Graph 7: Shows the percentage of recommending the services.

    CHOICE NO OF RESPONDENTS

    YES 71NO 29

    It shows that 71% of the respondents are satisfied with their

    financial service and have recommended the same to

    others.

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    Q8: RATING BY RESPONDENTS ON A SEMANTIC

    DIFFERENTIAL SCALE:

    Graph 8(a): Showing the percentage of rating in Products and

    services.

    RATING NO OF RESPONDENTS

    1 02 73 94 165 266 187 10

    The mean rating of products and services is 4.8 which

    show that respondents are moderately satisfied as a whole.

    About 12% of the respondents are extremely satisfied and

    16% are dissatisfied.

    19% respondents have neutral opinion about their financial

    service provider.

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    Graph 8(b): Showing the percentage of rating with respect to the

    employees of the financial firm.

    RATING NO OF RESPONDENTS

    1 12 23 64 85 346 197 17

    The mean employee rating by the respondents is 5.3. So

    they are a bit more than moderately satisfied.

    9% of respondents are neutral in their opinion.

    9% are not satisfied with the employee (Relationship

    manager).

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    Graph 8(c): Showing the percentage of rating of the Investment

    pattern.

    RATINGS NO OF RESPONDENTS

    1 02 03 74 115 196 237 26

    The mean rating of investment pattern is 5.58, respondents

    are satisfied.

    30% are extremely satisfied.

    13% are neutral and 8% are not satisfied.

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    Graph 8(d): Showing the percentage of rating of returns.

    RATINGS NO OF RESPONDENTS

    1 02 03 14 115 256 317 18

    86% of the respondents are satisfied with the returns on

    their investments.

    13% are neutral and only 1% are unsatisfied.

    As most of the respondents (mean is 5.62) are the current

    customers of respective financial services, it shows that the

    return on investments is an important factor of overall

    satisfaction.

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    CROSS TABULATION OF DEMOGRAPHICS WITH

    DIFFERENT RESPONSES

    9: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESPONDENTS AGE AND

    YEARS SINCE HE/SHE IS INVESTING

    Most of the respondents in the age group (24-28) are

    having wealth management services since a year.

    A higher proportion of respondents in the age group (29-34)

    are having services since two years.

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    A large no of respondents in the age group (above 35 yrs)

    are availing wealth management services since four years

    or more.

    Therefore age of the respondent is directly related to the

    number of years since he/she is availing service.

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    10: MALE AND FEMALE RESPONSE TO FACTORS

    AFFECTING LOYALTY

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    There is no significant change in the percentage of

    transparency and trustworthiness between the male and

    female respondents.

    Consistency factor percentage is considerably higher in

    male respondents (4% difference).

    Ease of use percentage is higher in female respondents (5

    %difference).

    11: SATISFACTION LEVEL OF MALE AND FEMALE

    RESPONDENTS IN DIFFERENT CATEGORIES (MEAN)

    CHOICES GENERAL MALE FEMALE

    PRODUCT AND

    SERVICES

    4.8 4.7 4.9

    EMPLOYEE 5.3 5.3 5.2INVESTMENT

    PATTERN

    5.58 5.6 5.5

    RETURN 5.63 5.6 5.7

    OVERALL

    SATISFACTION

    5.32 5.3 5.325

    There is no significant difference in the satisfaction level of

    male and female respondents as the ratings in different

    categories (products and services, employee, investment

    pattern, return) are same.

    The overall satisfaction of the respondents is also same

    with the mean of male respondents at 5.3 and that of

    females at 5.325.

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    CHAPTER FIVE

    SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS

    AND RECOMMENDATIONS

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    5.1 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

    Most of the customers are interested in fixed deposit,

    savings bank and insurance as compared to mutual funds,

    equity and others.

    Male customers are more interested in mutual funds as

    compared to female customers.

    Male customers are more into tax saving investments as

    compared to female customers.

    Female customers are willing to take more risk as

    compared to male customers.

    86% respondents are availing wealth management services

    and 14% respondents are not availing any wealth financial

    service.

    Most of the respondents (approximately 22%) are availing

    ICICI services and 20% are having HDFC as financial

    advisor.

    A large no of respondents nearly 19% are availing services

    of others (which include domestic players like Muthoot,

    Gokulam finance and so on.

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    The sample size is evenly distributed with people of all age

    groups which indicate people in all age groups avail

    financial services.

    Transparency and trustworthiness are the two most

    important factors which affect loyalty.

    Brand name and ease of use do very less in making

    customer delight.

    71% of the total respondents have recommended their

    companies to others which indicate that the respondents

    are generally satisfied.

    The mean of products and service rating is 4.8 which is

    less as compared to the overall satisfaction level mean of

    5.32. Therefore financial firms need to improve their

    products.

    The mean of investment pattern (5.58) and returns (5.63) is

    above the overall satisfaction level mean (5.32). It showsthat these two play a major role in customer satisfaction as

    most of the respondents are satisfied as a whole.

    The relationship between the age of the respondent and

    the number of years of investment is clearly seen in the

    graphs.

    AGE NO OF YEARS WITH A FINANCIALFIRM

    24-28 1 YEAR

    29-34 2 YEARS

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    35 AND ABOVE 4 YEARS AND ABOVE

    There is no significant change in the factors affecting

    loyalty between the male and female respondents except

    that female respondents are attracted to ease of use of the

    financial service.

    There is no significant change in the overall satisfaction

    level of the male and female respondents.

    5.2 CONLUSION

    Competition prevails in every field. In order to become the market

    leader and to sustain in the fast growing market, every company

    should ensure high levels of customer satisfaction. Consumer

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    behaviour need not be stable over a period of time. Customers

    may change their financial advisory, if they are provided with

    better products and services compared to other financial firms.

    It can be concluded that customer satisfaction is one of the keys

    for customer retention. A highly satisfied customer generally stays

    loyal for a longer time, invests more as the company introduces

    new products and upgrades existing products, talks favourably

    about the financial firm and its product, pays less attention to other

    financial firms and is less sensitive to price, offers or service ideas

    to the company. It costs lesser for the company to serve loyal

    customers than new ones. Customer satisfaction does not endwith providing the right product to meet their expectations but it is

    an ongoing process that extends up to providing a very good

    service but also consistency in its objective.

    In this competitive world, satisfaction should be replaced by

    customer delight by providing products and services exceeding

    the customers expectations to sustain the market.

    5.3 RECOMMENDATIONS

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    Partnership marketing can be introduced to involve

    customers in designing the financial products especially

    financial consultants as they have the potential to bring

    customers.

    Whenever new products are introduced, existing customers

    can be informed so that customers will feel they are part of

    the company rather than being a customer.

    A marketing campaign can be launched once in a year to

    involve customers in it and make them feel part of the

    company. For e.g., the marathon organised by HDFC.

    CRM software should be used more effectively by the

    financial firms. The major advantages are:

    Can track all the customers

    Through the individual account information the

    company can know about each value customer,

    financial firms can customize market offerings, etc.

    In this fast growing world, internet plays a major role. All the

    customers can be reached with just a click of the button

    and at minimum cost. Financial firms can:

    Advertise about its products on frequently visited

    websites like Google, Yahoo etc.

    Take feedback from the customers through internet

    so that a lot of time and money can be saved.

    The websites of the financial firms should be

    improved with more details about the products and

    services.

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    The business activities of a lost customer can be studied

    which will give an idea about what went wrong and such

    mistakes can be avoided in future.

    Customers should be promised with what the company is

    capable of doing. The promises will develop certain

    expectation in the customers mind. The customers will be

    satisfied if the promise is fulfilled.

    Each complaint and problem of the customers should be

    seen as the opportunity to impress the customer and

    maximize the satisfaction level rather than viewing it as a

    failure.

    Create demanding customers i.e., if the customers had to

    shift to the competitor, they should demand the same level

    of the service that the company provides.

    Customers can be rewarded based on few parameters to

    increase the loyalty of customers.

    The company should focus on customer delight rather than

    just satisfying them, by giving products and services

    exceeding their expectations.

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    ANNEXURE

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    ANNEXURE-1

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ANDLOYALTY

    I am a student of MS Ramaiah Management Institute, Bangalore (Prist

    University). I am doing a research on the above mentioned topic. I requestyou to kindly fill in the questionnaire given below to help me gather

    relevant information in order to complete my research successfully. I

    assure you that the information provided by you will be held confidently

    and is purely for the academic purpose.

    Thank you.

    NAME: __________________________ GENDER: ___

    AGE: ___ CONTACT NO _____________ OCCUPATION: _________________

    Note: If applicable tick more than one choice.

    1) What are the types of investments you are interestedin?

    A) FD/SB b) Mutual funds c) Equity d)

    Insurance e) Others

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    2) How did you invest in the last quarter?

    ______________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________

    3) What do you expect from an investment in a financialcompany?

    a) High return b) Low risk c) Tax saving d)

    Others

    4) Which company have you opted as your financialadvisor and why?

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    5) Since how long have they been involved in yourinvestment decisions?

    A) 1 year b) 2 year c) 3 year d) 4 year or more

    6) Your loyalty towards the company depends upon?

    a) Transparency b) Consistency c) Ease of Use d) Trustworthy

    e) Brand Name

    7) Would you recommend this particular company infuture? Have you recommended it in the past also?

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

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    Rate the following (for your present financial advisor) onthe scale ranging from 1 to 7 where 1 means lowest and7 is highest score:-

    PRODUCT & SERVICES:

    1 2 3 4 56 7

    EMPLOYEES: (Relationship manager with whom thecustomer comes in contact)1 2 3 4 5

    6 7

    INVESTMENT PATTERN: (The way the company invests foryou)1 2 3 4 5

    6 7

    RETURN:1 2 3 4 5

    6 7

    .

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Philip Kotler, Marketing Management, Dorling Kindersley

    Pearson education, India, 13th edition 2009.

    Business World, The CSMM-BW customer loyalty survey

    (06-07), 2 Aug 2007.

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    William G. Zikmund, Business Research Methods,

    Thomson South Western, 7th Edition, 2005

    www.dawnaydayavsecurities.com

    www.destimoney.com

    www.nseindia.com

    www.valueresearchonline.com

    www.money.rediff.com

    www.wikipedia.com

    http://www.dawnaydayavsecurities.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/http://www.dawnaydayavsecurities.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/