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N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

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Page 1: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT

OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON

PERFECT SQUARES

Grade 9

Page 2: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

IdentifyComplete that table with perfect squares and non perfect squares that are quite close in value.

Perfect Squares Non-perfect squares

Page 3: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

EstimateWithout a calculator, estimate the value of the square roots. Use the “bigger than, smaller than” rule.

Example:

bigger than smaller than

that means

40

4.640

636 749

30 22 10

34 29 56

75 7 60

Page 4: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

A LITTLE GAME…I NEED 3 VOLUNTEERS…

GOAL: MAKE A NUMBER LINE SHOWING THE APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF A

NON PERFECT SQUARE EX.√50

Page 5: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Non perfect squares in the form of decimals:

√o.79 ≈ √? = 0. so our answer will be a little bit

√o.86 ≈ √? = 0. so our answer will be a little bit

√1.42 ≈ √? = 0. so our answer will be a little bit

Page 6: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Which is better?

How can we determine which answer is closest?

(At least two methods)

4.420

3.529

6.875

6.27

5.760

5.420

4.529

7.875

7.27

6.760

Page 7: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Non perfect squares in the form of fraction:

≈ √? = 0. so our answer will be a little bit

≈ √? = 0. so our answer will be a little bit

≈ √? = 0. so our answer will be a little bit

15

8

17

10

99

25

Page 8: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

“approximately” can be expressed 3 different ways

Page 9: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Explain the answer to the following (WITHOUT using a calculator)

27

10

Page 10: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Why may this be approximate?

Give the answer to the following (USING a calculator)

60

15

Page 11: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Whole number: Fraction:

Decimal:

Give me a number that has a square root between 7 and 8.

Page 12: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Tip: find the square roots first and then place them on the number line.

Click icon to add picturePlace the following on a number line:

√8

√2

√6

√25/4

√6.25

Page 14: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Estimate the square root. EXPLAIN YOUR STRATEGY .

√300=

√0.45=

√(24/65)

√1.4

Verify your answers with your calculator.

Page 15: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

In finding the √87 using the √ button on his calculator, Ryan said the exact answer is 9.327379053.

Is this exact? Why or why not?

Page 16: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Identify a whole number with a square root between six and seven.

Identify a rational number with a square root between seven and eight.

Page 17: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Home work!!!

Let’s practice what we learned to reinforce all these new and exciting concepts!

P.12 #13a, # 14 (remember that perimeter is the distance around an object),15,16,18

P. 18#5,6,811,12

Page 18: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

In class assignment to hand in: p.21 #1-8, 10-11

40 points!

Page 19: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

Describe

What shape does the package for a Toblerone bar look like? Draw a picture to show the shape. Estimate the size of the bar and package. Then estimate how much cardboard it would take to make the package.

Image reproduced from http://www.chocablog.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/07/toblerone2.jpg

Page 20: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

ExplainLook at the object on the right. Is it a regular shape, or is it made of up smaller shapes? Explain your answer, using a diagram if possible.

Image reproduced fromhttp://admin.amccinc.com/Uploads/P1010001.JPG

Page 21: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

ExplainThe diagram on the right is a composite shape. What basic shapes is it made from? What object might this diagram represent?

Page 22: N6: DETERMINE AN APPROXIMATE SQUARE ROOT OF POSITIVE RATIONAL NUMBERS THAT ARE NON PERFECT SQUARES Grade 9

CalculateWhat is the surface area of the diagram on the right? Draw the different surfaces, and calculate the total surface area.