Name: _________________________________________Date___________________________Hr________

Chapter 5: An Industrial Nation - Reading Guide, p. 142

Key Terms and People: Section 1: The American West p.142, wbp.30

Sand Creek Massacre - ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Battle of Little Big Horn- _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sitting Bull-_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

George Armstrong Custer- _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Wounded Knee Massacre-____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Chief Joseph-_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Geronimo-_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dawes Act-________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Chisholm Trail-___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Homestead Act-____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1. Why did Native Americans believe that land should not be bought and sold? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. What were the names of the two massacres of Native Americans?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

American History - Chapter 5 Coach Taylor 1

Name: _________________________________________Date___________________________Hr________

3. What was the Dawes Act?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. How many acres of land could the head of a family claim under the Homestead Act? _________________________________________________________________________________________

5. Who did the settlers on the Great Plains learn irrigation techniques from?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I. Conflicts with Native Americans

II. Mining and Ranching

III. Farmers on the Great Plains

As Native Americans gradually lost their battle for their lands in the West, settlers brought in new enterprises such as: ______________________, _____________________, ______________________.

American History - Chapter 5 Coach Taylor 2

Name: _________________________________________Date___________________________Hr________

Ch.5, Section 2: The Second Industrial Revolution p.149; wbp.32

Entrepreneur-___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Capitalism--____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Laissez-faire-__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________

Social Darwinism- _______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

John D. Rockefeller-_____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Andrew Carnegie-_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Cornelius Vanderbilt- ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

George Pullman-__________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Sherman Antitrust Act- __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Thomas Alva Edison-______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

1. What is the name of the process that made producing steel faster? _________________________________________________________________________________________

2. How did the railroads affect settlement of the West?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

American History - Chapter 5 Coach Taylor 3

Name: _________________________________________Date___________________________Hr________

3. What is capitalism? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. What were the poor conditions that led workers to form unions?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5. Name some new inventions from this time period.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I. Industry and Railroads

II. The Rise of Big Business

III. Workers Organize

During the late 1800s, new technology and inventions led to the growth of __________________________, ________________________________________________, and ________________________________________________________________________________________.

Ch.5, Section 3: Life at the Turn of the Century p.156, wbp.34

Ellis Island-__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Americanization- __________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

American History - Chapter 5 Coach Taylor 4

Name: _________________________________________Date___________________________Hr________

Tenement-__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Settlement house-__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Jane Addams-__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Social gospel-__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Populist Party-__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Jim Crow laws-__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Lynching- __________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Booker T. Washington- __________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

W.E.B. Du Bois- __________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

1. How many immigrants came to the US between 1880-1910? _________________________________________________________________________________________

2. What hardships did immigrants face?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. Where could immigrants go for help? Explain. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

American History - Chapter 5 Coach Taylor 5

Name: _________________________________________Date___________________________Hr________

4. What did the Populist Party want? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5. What are the names of two Civil Rights leaders?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I. New Immigrants

II. Urban Life in America

III. Political Scandal and Reform

IV. Segregation and Discrimination

A new wave of immigrants came to America in the late 1800s and settled in rapidly changing ___________, where _________________________ and _________________________ were common.

American History - Chapter 5 Coach Taylor 6