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5/15-17/2015
Naoyuki Haba (Shimane U, Japan)
2
TeV
Hierarchy problem
Higgs 126GeV
Hierarchy problem
Higgs 126GeV
Higgs M φ SM
Hierarchy problem
*φyφ yϕL
× ×M MϕR ϕR
ϕR
Higgs 126GeV
Higgs M φ SM
Hierarchy problem
*φyφ yϕL
× ×M MϕR ϕR
ϕR
~ −y2
16π 2M 2 logΛ
d 4 p16π 2∫
ip
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
4
M R2
Higgs 126GeV
Higgs M φ SM
Hierarchy problem
*φyφ yϕL
× ×M MϕR ϕR
ϕR
~ −y2
16π 2M 2 logΛ
d 4 p16π 2∫
ip
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
4
M R2
2
↓ Higgs mass M
Higgs 126GeV
Higgs M φ SM
Hierarchy problem
*φyφ yϕL
× ×M MϕR ϕR
ϕR
~ −y2
16π 2M 2 logΛ
d 4 p16π 2∫
ip
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
4
M R2
2
↓ Higgs mass M
TeV (new physics)
SUSY
y2φ *φ
ϕ! R×M 2
Hierarchy problem
*φyφ yϕL
× ×M MϕR ϕR
ϕR
~ −y2
16π 2M 2 logΛ
d 4 p16π 2∫
ip
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
4
M R2
2
↓ Higgs mass M
TeV (new physics)
SUSY
y2φ *φ
ϕ! R×M 2
MR TeV TeV seesaw (new physics)
classical conformal
Hierarchy problem
*φyφ yϕL
× ×M MϕR ϕR
ϕR
~ −y2
16π 2M 2 logΛ
d 4 p16π 2∫
ip
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
4
M R2
2
↓ Higgs mass M
TeV (new physics)
SUSY
y2φ *φ
ϕ! R×M 2
MR TeV TeV seesaw (new physics)
classical conformal
TeV new physics
11
TeV
LHC results show…
126 GeV Higgs
BSM?(beyond the standard model)
BSM
An ongoing exciting matches (experiments) are facing a tough defense, and can’t get a goal (see physics beyond the Standard Model) yet.
ν
An ongoing exciting matches (experiments) are facing a tough defense, and can’t get a goal (see physics beyond the Standard Model) yet.
ν
An ongoing exciting matches (experiments) are facing a tough defense, and can’t get a goal (see physics beyond the Standard Model) yet.
tiny mass
large flavor
mixings
ν
An ongoing exciting matches (experiments) are facing a tough defense, and can’t get a goal (see physics beyond the Standard Model) yet.
tiny mass
large flavor
mixings
126 GeV Higgs mass
DM
hierarchy problem
17
Higgs mass 126 GeV
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
Higgs potential
〈H 〉•
V
H
V = λ(|H |2 −v)2
0.131@MZ
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
Higgs potential
〈H 〉•
V
H
V = λ(|H |2 −v)2
0.131@MZ
λ
H H
H† H†
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
Quantum corrections
λ
H H
H† H† W
t H
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
G.Degrassi, S.Di Vita, J.Elias-Miro, J.R.Espinosa, G.F.Giudice, G.Isidori and A.Strumia, JHEP1208 (2012) 098
λ
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
top mass
Higgs massλ
1018 E (GeV)
β
0.131@MZ
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
〈H 〉•
V
H
weak scale
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
〈H 〉•
V
H
V
H
weak scale MP
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
Energy
RGE of Higgs self coupling
(4π )2 dλdt
= 12λ 2 +12λyt2 −12yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
〈H 〉•
V
H
V
H
weak scale MP
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
means SM -> Mp????
SM Mp
Energy
(Amaldi, PLB260(1991)447)
Before this paper, SUSY is not so familiar than TC etc.
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
top mass
Higgs massλ
1018 E (GeV)
β
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
top mass
Higgs massλ
1018 E (GeV)
β
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
top mass
Higgs mass
< 0 > 0
λ
1017 1018 E (GeV)
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
1010
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
top mass
Higgs mass
< 0 > 0
λ
1017 1018 E (GeV)
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
1010
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
top mass
Higgs mass
< 0 > 0
λ
1017 1018 E (GeV)
171.081
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
Higgs (but still no BSM) discovery at LHC
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM
RGE of Higgs self coupling
top mass
Higgs mass
< 0 > 0
λ
1017 1018 E (GeV)
171.079
(4π )2 dλdt
= 24λ 2 +12λyt2 − 6yt
4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 38[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
λ(µ Mp) 0
λ(µ Mp) 0
SM Mp
1010 GeV
ex flat land scenario Iso et al
Higgs Mp
ex flat land scenario Iso et al
Higgs Mp
U(1)B-L
ex flat land scenario Iso et al
Higgs Mp
U(1)B-L
U(1)B-L νR Majorana
ex flat land scenario Iso et al
Higgs Mp
U(1)B-L
U(1)B-L νR Majorana
→ U(1)B-L U(1)B-L Higgs Φ
ex flat land scenario Iso et al
Higgs Mp
U(1)B-L
U(1)B-L νR Majorana
→ U(1)B-L U(1)B-L Higgs Φ
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM (4π )2 dλ
dt= 24λ 2 +12λyt
2 − 6yt4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 3
8[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
1010
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM (4π )2 dλ
dt= 24λ 2 +12λyt
2 − 6yt4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 3
8[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
(4π )2 dyt
dt= yt
92yt2 − 1720g12 − 94g22 − 8g3
2 −!g!2⎛
⎝⎜⎞⎠⎟
new gauge Yt
1010
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM (4π )2 dλ
dt= 24λ 2 +12λyt
2 − 6yt4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 3
8[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
(4π )2 dyt
dt= yt
92yt2 − 1720g12 − 94g22 − 8g3
2 −!g!2⎛
⎝⎜⎞⎠⎟
new gauge Yt
λ
1010
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
λ
Iso et al
TeV
Mp
SM
1010
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
λ
Iso et al
TeV
Mp
SM
1010
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
λ
Iso et al
TeV
Mp1010
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
λ
Iso et al
TeV
Mp
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
k
λ
Iso et al
TeV
MpλS
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
k
λ
Iso et al
TeV
MpλS
Φ TeV
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
k < 0
λ
Iso et al
TeV
MpλS
Φ TeV
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
k < 0
λ
Iso et al
TeV
MpλS
Φ TeV
(origin of the wine-bottle (EWB)
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
k
gB-L (~O(1)) Φ TeV
νR Majorana mass TeV
ex flat land scenario
V = λ |H |4 +k |φ |2 |H |2 +λS |φ |4
SM + U(1)B-L
k TeV scale seesaw, (resonant) leptogenesis (anyhow, all phenomenology must be at TeV)
gB-L (~O(1)) Φ TeV
νR Majorana mass TeV
ex2 GUT @ Mp model
GUT Mp
NH, Ishida, Takahashi, YamaguchiarXiv:1412.8230
ex2 GUT @ Mp model
GUT Mp
NH, Ishida, Takahashi, YamaguchiarXiv:1412.8230
GUT Mp
ex2 GUT @ Mp model
GUT Mp
NH, Ishida, Takahashi, YamaguchiarXiv:1412.8230
GUT Mp
vector-like mattes SM GUT Mp
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM (4π )2 dλ
dt= 24λ 2 +12λyt
2 − 6yt4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 3
8[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
GUC gauge
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM (4π )2 dλ
dt= 24λ 2 +12λyt
2 − 6yt4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 3
8[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
(4π )2 dytdt
= yt92yt2 − 1720g12 − 94g22 − 8g3
2⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
Gauge Yt
GUC gauge
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM (4π )2 dλ
dt= 24λ 2 +12λyt
2 − 6yt4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 3
8[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
(4π )2 dytdt
= yt92yt2 − 1720g12 − 94g22 − 8g3
2⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
Gauge Yt
λ
GUC gauge
ex2 GUT @ Mp model
gauge-> λ
NH, Ishida, Takahashi, YamaguchiarXiv:1412.8230
GUT Mp
GUT Mp
vector-like mattes SM GUT Mp
vacuum becomes stable
ex2 GUT @ Mp model
gauge-> Yukawa-> λ
NH, Ishida, Takahashi, YamaguchiarXiv:1412.8230
GUT Mp
GUT Mp
vector-like mattes SM GUT Mp
vacuum becomes stable
LHC results show…
126 GeV Higgs
BSM?
SM Mp (no intermediate scale?)
TeV scale seesaw (inverse seesaw? generation structure? same sign di-lepton event? 0νββ? other observations?)
leptogenesis/bariyogenesis? (resonant leptogenesis? quantum effects? New
mechanism )
λ(µ Mp) 0
µ 1010GeV BSM
1010 GeV Higgs
Higgs= gauge (Gauge-Higgs Unification) AM = Aµ + A5 (scalar @ 4D)
massless
mass
loop factor (1/16π2 tree ← finite
λ
1/R~1010 GeV!
G.Degrassi, S.Di Vita, J.Elias-Miro, J.R.Espinosa, G.F.Giudice, G.Isidori and A.Strumia, JHEP1208 (2012) 098
N. Okada, Q. Shafi, et al
SM with top mass (173 GeV)
For this meta-stability, GHU says
65
TeV
H HQuark charged Lepton y (g)
H
y y
origin of tiny Dirac mass
Standard Model H =(0, 250GeV)mass hierarchy = Yukawa hierarchy (yt 1, y 10-12)
another possibility: How about tiny H only for ν?
H HQuark charged Lepton y (g)
H
y y
origin of tiny Dirac mass
another possibility: How about tiny H only for ν?
H HQuark charged Lepton y (g)
H
y y
Hνν
yν
Hν
Hν
yν yν
origin of tiny Dirac massneutrinophilic Higgs
neutrinophilic Higgsorigin of tiny Dirac mass
another possibility: How about tiny H only for ν?
H HQuark charged Lepton y (g)
H
y y
Hνν
yν
Hν
Hν
yν yν
LYukawa = yuQHU + ydQHD + yeLHE + yνLHννR
origin of tiny Dirac mass
L = (νL ,eL )
neutrinophilic Higgs
LYukawa = yuQHU + ydQHD + yeLHE + yνLHννR
origin of tiny Dirac mass
L = (νL ,eL )fields Z2-charge
SM fields (SM Higgs: H)
R
Higgs doublet: H
neutrinophilic Higgs
LYukawa = yuQHU + ydQHD + yeLHE + yνLHννR
origin of tiny Dirac mass
L = (νL ,eL )fields Z2-charge
SM fields (SM Higgs: H)
R
Higgs doublet: H
〈Hν 〉〈H 〉
H 0
A0
H ±
h0
Hν
H
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
neutrinophilic Higgs
LYukawa = yuQHU + ydQHD + yeLHE + yνLHννR
origin of tiny Dirac mass
L = (νL ,eL )fields Z2-charge
SM fields (SM Higgs: H)
R
Higgs doublet: H
〈Hν 〉〈H 〉
H 0
A0
H ±
h0
Hν
H
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
neutrinophilic Higgs
LYukawa = yuQHU + ydQHD + yeLHE + yνLHννR
origin of tiny Dirac mass
L = (νL ,eL )fields Z2-charge
SM fields (SM Higgs: H)
R
Higgs doublet: H
〈Hν 〉〈H 〉
H 0
A0
H ±
h0
Hν
H
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
neutrinophilic Higgs
LYukawa = yuQHU + ydQHD + yeLHE + yνLHννR
origin of tiny Dirac mass
L = (νL ,eL )fields Z2-charge
SM fields (SM Higgs: H)
R
Higgs doublet: H
〈Hν 〉〈H 〉
H 0
A0
H ±
h0
Hν
H
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
• •• •
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
neutrinophilic Higgs
yq ×〈Φν 〉〈Φ〉
Γ(H ± → l±νL ) GFmH ±mν
2 〈Φ〉2
〈Φν 〉2
Γ(H ± → qq) m
H ±yq2 〈Φν 〉
2
〈Φ〉2
ε ≡Γ(νR1 →Φ + l j ) − Γ(νR1 →Φ
* + l j )Γ(νR1 →Φ + l j ) + Γ(νR1 →Φ
* + l j )
! −38π
1(yνyν
† )11Im
i=2,3∑ (yνyν† )1i2 M1Mi
, (Mi ≫ M1)
!38π
M1mν 3〈Φ〉2
sinδ ! 10−6 M11010GeV
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
mν 30.05eV
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟sinδ
nbs! Cκ ε
g*
ε − 38π
1(yνyν
† )11Im
i=2,3∑ (yνyν† )1i2 M1Mi
−38π
M1mν 3〈Φν 〉
2 sinδ
−316π
10−6 0.1GeV〈Φν 〉
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
2M1
100GeV⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
mν0.05eV
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟sinδ
nbs Cκ ε
g*
ε − 38π
1(yνyν
† )11Im
i=2,3∑ (yνyν† )1i2 M1Mi
−38π
M1mν 3〈Φν 〉
2 sinδ
−316π
10−6 0.1GeV〈Φν 〉
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
2M1
100GeV⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
mν0.05eV
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟sinδ
nbs Cκ ε
g*
ε − 38π
1(yνyν
† )11Im
i=2,3∑ (yνyν† )1i2 M1Mi
−38π
M1mν 3〈Φν 〉
2 sinδ
−316π
10−6 0.1GeV〈Φν 〉
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
2M1
100GeV⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
mν0.05eV
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟sinδ
nbs Cκ ε
g*
ε ≡ ε(νR → lH ) + ε(νR → lH) + ε(νR→ lH) + ε(νR→ lH )
−316π
10−5 0.1GeV〈Φν 〉
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
2M1
103GeV⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
mν0.05eV
⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟sinδ
nbs Cκ ε
g*
flavor symmetry: !!tri-bi-maximal mixing [sin2 12=1/3, sin2 23=1/2] + deviation, !
seems good!-> find flavor symmetry (S3, S4, A4, ) !-> phenomenology ! ex) mass sum rule !
S. F. King, A. Merle, S. Morisi, Y. Shimizu and M. Tanimoto, New J. Phys.16 (2014) 045018
summary of research plan!
TeV scale seesaw (inverse seesaw? generation structure? same sign di-lepton event? 0νββ? other observations?)
leptogenesis/bariyogenesis? (resonant leptogenesis? quantum effects? New mechanism )
For a goal !(discover BSM), strong cooperation between ! experiment & theory is needed. !
experiment
theory
λ(µ Mp) 0
EW Mp
1010 GeV
mH=125.9±0.4 GeV, mtop=172.58~174.10 GeV in the SM (4π )2 dλ
dt= 24λ 2 +12λyt
2 − 6yt4 − 3λ(g '2+ 3g2 )+ 3
8[2g4 + (g '2+ g2 )2 ]
stable stable
top scalar vector gravity gauge running
!
SM center
Mp
Higgs mass & top mass dependence for λ β
Higgs mass & top mass are uniquely determined by MPCP @ Mp
(128.6,!172.6)
(126,!171.2)1017 GeV < Mp