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NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
NSGIC
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
2105 Laurel Bush Rd. Bel Air, MD 21015 443-640-1075 www.nsgic.org
Stu Davis, NSGIC PresidentOhio GIS Coordinator
GIS-T 2007March 27th, 2007
Nashville, Tennessee
NSGIC – Transportation for the Nation… with a little Ohio thrown in
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Agenda
• NSGIC– Transportation for the Nation
• Ohio’s Initiative– Location Based Response System
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
What is NSGIC?What is NSGIC?• NSGIC is an organization committed to efficient and NSGIC is an organization committed to efficient and
effective government through the adoption of effective government through the adoption of geospatial or mapping information technologies. geospatial or mapping information technologies.
• NSGIC members are actively involved in the NSGIC members are actively involved in the coordination and application of mapping coordination and application of mapping technologies in their States, the creation and technologies in their States, the creation and management of mapping data as well as management of mapping data as well as information technology policy information technology policy
• Membership - senior state geographic information Membership - senior state geographic information system (GIS) managers and coordinators, system (GIS) managers and coordinators, representatives from federal agencies, local representatives from federal agencies, local government, the private sector, academia and government, the private sector, academia and other professional organizations. other professional organizations.
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
What NSGIC DoesWhat NSGIC Does• Provide a unified State voice on geographic Provide a unified State voice on geographic
information and technology issues, information and technology issues, • Strong advocate for State interests, Strong advocate for State interests, • Support back to the membership through national Support back to the membership through national
initiatives with statewide impactsinitiatives with statewide impacts• NSGIC promotes mapping information integration NSGIC promotes mapping information integration
and systems development and provides input and and systems development and provides input and advice to public and private decision-makers on advice to public and private decision-makers on national issues impacting the States.national issues impacting the States.
NSGIC advocates the benefits of mapping NSGIC advocates the benefits of mapping technologies and data that can only be technologies and data that can only be realized through intergovernmental and realized through intergovernmental and private sector cooperation, coordination, private sector cooperation, coordination,
collaboration and partnerships.collaboration and partnerships.
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
50 State GIS 50 State GIS Coordinators/RepsCoordinators/Reps
• State Reps have a partnership role to play with geospatial data development programs
• Many Member States have transportation initiatives• Interaction with Geospatial Coordinating Council or Interaction with Geospatial Coordinating Council or
BodyBody• Coordinators can assist in:Coordinators can assist in:
– Contacts with other GIS ProfessionalsContacts with other GIS Professionals– Coordinate Stakeholder communityCoordinate Stakeholder community– Coordinate Data Resources and initiativesCoordinate Data Resources and initiatives– Coordinated Funding RequestsCoordinated Funding Requests– Facilitated forums for DiscussionFacilitated forums for Discussion
http://nsgic.org/states/index.cfmhttp://nsgic.org/states/index.cfm
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Transportation for the Nation Transportation for the Nation WGWG
• Work Group’s focus is on the GIS representation of the nation’s transportation networks, focusing first on the street network – all roads – since it is the single most used, attributed GIS data set across the nation
• Resulting in attributed street network for cartography, online mapping, address geocoding, and routing for more informed decision making and better investments.
• Co-Chairs - Frank Winters (NY) and Dan Widner (Va)
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
TFTN• Coordinated approach to street network data is
imperative and supports the development of a nation-wide dataset, comprised of the best available data
• NSGIC’s interest in transportation data is twofold:– 1) usefulness of transportation data goes beyond
transportation applications. – 2) a nation-wide approach to transportation networks is
important because we are increasingly working on problems that do not stop at municipal, county, or even state borders.
A seamless transportation networks, with addressable roads as a first priority. Enable
data sharing and value-added products to flow back down from each successive higher level of
government
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Work Group’s Purpose• Engage and enable Transportation
Stakeholders to create local, regional, statewide, inter-state, and national transportation databases, feeding up from municipal and county governments with the best available infrastructure data.
• Provide a grounding in transportation business language and state transportation programs for state geospatial coordinators.
• Develop a plan for nation-wide to support each state’s Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) and the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI).
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Objectives
– FHWA– USDOT– Census Bureau – TRB
– AASHTO – American Assoc. of State HW Trans. Officials – NACo – URISA – GITA – GIS-T – State Transportation Contacts
•Engage qualified external stakeholders and invite participation.•Hold individual discussions with potential stakeholders including, but not limited to:
Primary goal – identify and engage necessary stakeholders to move a national strategy for
transportation forward - not set standards for Transportation/roads
•Host/schedule meetings/conference calls with stakeholders•Survey states to understanding of the range of options to develop and maintain statewide transportation databases. •Draft a plan for review by stakeholders.
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Locating information by Address in Ohio
• Inconsistent Addressing information
• Too many standards to choose from?
• Everyone and their brother can assign addresses
• No central authority
• No clear maintenance responsibilities
• Confidence and reliability w/results vary greatly
• Legacy addressing databases
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
• ZIP Code is not granular enough
• Address Based
• ZIP+
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
kk
OGRIP/GISSC
Field Verified18955 SR-103
Interpolated18955 SR-103
Un-PostedAddresses
SR-103
SR-103
SR
-10
3
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Rural Route and Box NumberRural Route and Box Number
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
OGRIP/GISSC
Positional Accuracy–1994 Image & 1998 Data Source
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Positional Accuracy–2001 Image & Local Data
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Location Based Response System (LBRS)Location Based Response System (LBRS)
• Statewide high resolution road centerline coverageStatewide high resolution road centerline coverage
• Address ranges and site specific addressAddress ranges and site specific address• Higher confidence/increase reliability for Higher confidence/increase reliability for
geocodinggeocoding• Known accuracy – understanding limits of data and Known accuracy – understanding limits of data and
useuse
• Partnership with local government – not data grab!Partnership with local government – not data grab!• Memorandums of Agreement (MOAs)Memorandums of Agreement (MOAs)• Integration of state and local government Integration of state and local government
databasesdatabases• Updated and MaintainedUpdated and Maintained
• In a nutshell….One set of geography - Multiple In a nutshell….One set of geography - Multiple attributes for different uses at all levels of attributes for different uses at all levels of governmentgovernment
A new and better way of doing businessA new and better way of doing business
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Location Based Response SystemLocation Based Response SystemODOT’s RoleODOT’s Role
• Program SponsorProgram Sponsor• Data VerificationData Verification• Data IntegrationData Integration
COUNTY’S RoleCOUNTY’S Role• Project ManagementProject Management• Data DevelopmentData Development• Data MaintenanceData Maintenance
OGRIP’s RoleOGRIP’s Role• Program AdministrationProgram Administration• Data DisseminationData Dissemination
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Ross
Stark
Darke
Knox
Licking
Adams
Wayne
Gallia
Allen
Butler
Perry
Clark
Logan
Union
Athens
Hardin
Mercer
Noble
Miami
Franklin
Preble
Belmont
Fairfield
Hancock
Monroe
Shelby
Muskingum
CarrollMarion
Greene
Clinton
Richland
Warren
Holmes
MorganFayette
Madison
Guernsey
Washington
Pickaway
Morrow
Coshocton
Ashland
Hocking
Delaware
Tuscarawas
Harrison
Auglaize
WyandotVan Wert
Columbiana
Crawford
Jefferson
Champaign
Montgomery
Wood
Pike
Scioto
Huron
Lorain
Seneca
Brown
Trumbull
Meigs
Ashtabula
Henry
Portage
Vinton
Fulton
Putnam
Highland
Erie
Medina
Lucas
Summit
Geauga
JacksonClermont
Williams
Lawrence
Defiance
Paulding
Lake
Hamilton
Cuyahoga
Mahoning
Sandusky
Ottawa
Ross
Stark
Darke
Knox
Licking
Adams
Wayne
Gallia
Allen
Butler
Perry
Clark
Logan
Union
Athens
Hardin
Mercer
Noble
Miami
Franklin
Preble
Belmont
Fairfield
Hancock
Monroe
Shelby
Muskingum
CarrollMarion
Greene
Clinton
Richland
Warren
Holmes
MorganFayette
Madison
Guernsey
Washington
Pickaway
Morrow
Coshocton
Ashland
Hocking
Delaware
Tuscarawas
Harrison
Auglaize
WyandotVan Wert
Columbiana
Crawford
Jefferson
Champaign
Montgomery
Wood
Pike
Scioto
Huron
Lorain
Seneca
Brown
Trumbull
Meigs
Ashtabula
Henry
Portage
Vinton
Fulton
Putnam
Highland
Erie
Medina
Lucas
Summit
Geauga
JacksonClermont
Williams
Lawrence
Defiance
Paulding
Lake
Hamilton
Cuyahoga
Mahoning
Sandusky
Ottawa
Prepared by:OIT/Service Delivery DivisionEnterprise Shared ServicesGIS Support Center2/1/2007
LOCATION BASED RESPONSE SYSTEM
County
LBRS STATUS17 Accepted Data5 Reviewing Data2 Collecting Data17 MOA Processing11 Requested MOA15 Requested Information
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
CrashCrash ReportingReporting
Source Township City Total
Vendor Roads
61/108 56%
450/709 63%
501/817 61%
LBRS Streets
72/108 67%
675/709 95%
747/817 91%
LBRS Site Locations
87/108 80%
687/709 97%
774/817 95%
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
“There is no question - with the installation of this mapping system, and the ability to immediately employ our LBRS project, the emergency service to our community is going to be significantly enhanced.” Kim Hambel, Communications Supervisor Muskingum County Communications Center
“We can now accurately locate and track cellular calls. This move towards tracking cellular calls was a necessary step to improve the safety of our communities.” William Ommert, Huron County EMA Coordinator
Local Government ImpactsLocal Government Impacts
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Federal Government ImpactsFederal Government Impacts
“The LBRS files that we've used so far for TIGER realignment have been some of the best files that we've worked with ... the quality is definitely there. … we might have the opportunity to go back and use local [LBRS] centerline files that weren't originally used for the TIGER realigning process... If this happens… it would be a good opportunity to get the positional accuracy of LBRS files… into TIGER.”
Gordon Rector, Geographer US Census Bureau Detroit Regional Office
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
State Government ImpactsState Government Impacts• Tie robust ODOT attribute database to all roads Tie robust ODOT attribute database to all roads
• Package State data beneficial to Local Government in Package State data beneficial to Local Government in with program (tied to data model)with program (tied to data model)
• Create Partnerships - Push funding to Local Government Create Partnerships - Push funding to Local Government to support the maintenance of spatial data and attributesto support the maintenance of spatial data and attributes
• Provide a higher confidence in spatially enabled Provide a higher confidence in spatially enabled locationslocations
• State and Regional Coverages for Analysis PurposesState and Regional Coverages for Analysis Purposes• Better Protection of our citizensBetter Protection of our citizens• Better Response to Local Government NeedsBetter Response to Local Government Needs• Better Use of Taxpayer DollarsBetter Use of Taxpayer Dollars
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
LBRS SummaryLBRS Summary• Is more than just a Roadway InventoryIs more than just a Roadway Inventory
• Establishes a partnership between state and local Establishes a partnership between state and local government through a Memorandum of Agreement government through a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) (MOA)
• Recognizes the value local government brings to Recognizes the value local government brings to location based serviceslocation based services
• Represents a better way of doing businessRepresents a better way of doing business
• Coordinates Maintenance at the Local Level to Coordinates Maintenance at the Local Level to support activities at the State and Federal levelsupport activities at the State and Federal level
• Improves Services & Emergency Response at all Improves Services & Emergency Response at all levels of governmentlevels of government
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Communication is Key – stay Communication is Key – stay engaged and in touch!engaged and in touch!
• Work with NSGIC– Identify and communicate with your NSGIC State
Rep– Build a stakeholder group in your state– Coordinate and work with your State’s
Coordinating Body– Partnership is mutually beneficial and critical to the success of
spatial data development– Communication and Coordination lead to Cooperation and
Collaboration
• Working Together for a Better TomorrowWorking Together for a Better Tomorrow
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
QUESTIONSQUESTIONS
Stu Davis - NSGIC/Ohio Coordinator 614-466-4747 [email protected]
NSGIC Headquarters - 443-640-1075, ext [email protected] www.nsgic.org
NATIONAL STATES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION COUNCIL
Challenges• Nation’s transportation industry is a
collection of industries and highly decentralized
• The following numbers illustrate the degree of decentralization:– 39,000 governmental units own highways in the
United States – 6,000 agencies operate transit services – Tens of thousands of private companies provide
services to transport agencies – There are thousands of private trucking firms