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National trends, local insights
The internet’s impact on parents, students, K-12 education,
and local government
Susannah Fox
4.28.05
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Perc
enta
ge o
f Am
er. a
dults
Being online is the norm – but it is not universal
67%
Regional webmaster survey results
District residents' internet access
19%
19%
31%
31%
Less than 50% haveaccess
51-75% have access
75-100% have access
Don't know
Broadband adoption
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Jun-
00
Oct-
00
Feb-0
1
Jun-
01
Oct-
01
Feb-0
2
Jun-
02
Oct-
02
Feb-0
3
Jun-
03
Oct-
03
Feb-0
4
Jun-
04
Oct-
04
Mill
ion
s o
f A
mer
ican
s
58 million
New Reality 1: Families are wired
81% of parents and 79% of teens agree that kids are not as careful as they should be about the information they give out online
62% of parents and 62% of teens agree that kids do things online that they wouldn’t want their parents to know about
Overall, most parents believe that the internet is a good thing for their children
Regional webmaster survey results
Audience: Hope vs. Reality
0
6
38
31
0
25
38
0
13
25
0
19
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Staff Students Parents Community Media Other
Hope
Reality
New Reality 2: Interactivity matters profoundly
You are in constant “conversation” with your constituents
People like to create content and they expect to be able to interact online• 44% of internet users have created
content and posted it online
• 57% of broadband users have done so
Regional webmaster survey results
Online discussions
Live chat
Bulletin boards
Blogs
Interactive listserves
Non-interactive lists
Other
None of the above
Regional webmaster survey results
Using your site to communicate or seek input
69
44 4450
25
01020304050607080
Solicitcommunity inputon specific issue
Rally support forinitiative
Expand positionon issue
Float new ideato citizens
None of theabove
Comparison: Local government officials survey
In 2002, 88% of National League of Cities members used email
73% said email helps them better understand public opinion
56% said it has improved relations with community
32% said email influenced policy decisions (phone was still king in 2002)
New Reality 3: People rely on the web to get government info
66% of internet users have gone to a government Web site
Most find what they are looking for and were satisfied (esp. federal site visitors)
65% of internet users expect gov’t info to be on the Web
39% of all Americans (including 10% of non-internet users!) will turn to the Net first for next gov’t contact
Regional webmaster survey results
Content updates: Impressive!
56%25%
19%
0%
0%
More than once a day
Every day
A few times each week
Once a week
Less than once a week
New Reality 4: People use online info to make decisions
When faced with a major life moment, many internet users turn to the Web
Greatest impact: choosing a school; starting a hobby; getting additional training for work; buying a car; helping someone deal with a major illness
45% of internet users said the Net played a crucial role in at least one of the 15 “moments” we asked about in 2002
Conclusions
Study your audience, including the technology leaders in your midst – current students
Optimize your search engine – Google has spoiled us all
Open up to interactivity – but be ready for enthusiastic hordes if you live in a broadband-rich community
Contact information
Susannah Fox, Pew Internet & American Life Project
Sfox(at)pewinternet.org 202 419 4500