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NATIONALCHILD IE?V’EWF?4E7TSTUDY- ~DLt?3FRAMEFUR FWRLICEXAKUJATICNRESULTSI
Introduction
‘f’hef11e to which t~s doc~ent relatescOnta~s the Publicexaminationreed ts
(Certificateof SecOndary~ucation, GeneralCertificateof Education,‘O’snd ‘A’
level and theirScottishequivalents)for the m=bers of the NationalChild
DevelopmentStudy.
‘I’heresultswere obtamsd by titu!g in 1978to the schoolswhichstudymembem
were known to attendat the timeof the laat follow-upin 1974. Schoolswere
asked to providedetailsof =11 CSE,WE and (m Scotland)SCE examinataone
enteredup to 1976. They were also asked to Indicatewhere the individual
was known to have goneon elsewhere(anotherschool,sixth-formcollege,
FE collegeetc) and mighthave takenmore suchexanunatione.In such cases
thoseotherinstitutionswere also contactedend the rel-t resultsobtaned.
Remiitswere obtainedfor a totslof 14,33I IndlvldualsWhO were nembe~sOf
the cohortappro::lmately95Z o: tnosewhose secondaryschoolcouldbe Ldentlfled
The Data
The data in thie file suaplyreplicatethe informationprovidedby achcmls.
Some comistaucy and rangecheckehave been applied,but no attempthaa been
made to sort the resultsinto q order,ta snow for doubleentrieeor retakes..etc. A eeparatefilecontainingvarioussummaryscaleswhichhave been ueed ti
NationalGhfldren!sBuresupmjeots is in preparationand will alsobe lodged
with the Data Archive.
h t.biafirstfile the data are storedae cardunages. Eaoh cardbeginewith:
(!01s1-3 - the localauthorityof the schoolattendedat sirteen.
Detailsof thesecodesare to be foundm the codingil.ame
for earlierNCB data.
bh 4-9 - the NC16 &Ii&t sefia3.numberfor Me ~titidual concerned.
We is followedby a mber of l>&f@t gtrings(in COIS 11-2J; 5-37;
39-51; 53-65i 67-w), eachrepresentingone examinationentzy. These gtri.ngs
.m explainedbelow (IExamEntries!).
----- ...-— ..-. —. --— —-—
1’cola 81-100Contti hfo=tion on Cd batch d sequencenumber.
Each individ~ recordcomPrises= IS=Y .==& as are oneceesaryto
containinformationon all the examinationssmtered.
No Wz’ieq
Thosehdividuslsknown (ie.reportedby schools)ta have emteredfor
no examinationshave one caxd with oohuss1-9 as abovemd 01 in cdume 11-1?.
TIM file mntaine recordsonly for thosepeoplewhosesohooldid supply
irKormationon examinationentries. *Non-reBpxdere~ canbe Idmtified
by thosese.fielnumbersIn otherNC16 fileswhichdo not appearin this
one.
Exam EMriee
TIM 1Wgit etrlngrepresentssevunitemsof imfomuationabouteaoh antry,
as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Natureand levelof examinationand boti (2 solumns)
-e of examination (1 column)
Subject (2 Collnql)
Gradeawmied (2 COIUQS)
Dateof examination (4 Oolllmna)
Placeof examination (1 calm)
*Other*infonsation (1 mlusm)
The cadingfrsmeprvqideea detailedexplanationof the CQdingof each
of theseitems,but some explanatoryand cautionarynotesmay be
helpful.
/ . . .
--. --—.. __ _.-__ .—. — . .
1. Nature and level of examinationand boa.pi
There were .~tthe t~e ~fie~ re@On~ emanations boamis administe~ the
CertificateOf SeoOnd- EducatiOn~ Ql=d, sevenGeneralCertificate of
Educationbo~s in Wl=d, the welsh JOfitEducationComudtteeadminister@
both Cm and WE in Uales, and the ScottishCertificateof Educationboard.
-s single code I’a J~s itm identifiesthe board, the type of c= (eg CSE or
WE) ,cl the level (eg. ‘O’ or lA! level).
2. E
There were threemodes of examination:
Node One: the syllabuswaa drawnUP and the erardmationset and
markadby the board.
Node Two: the syllabuawaa drawnup by the school,but the
examinationset and markad by the board.
Mode Three: the syllabuawas &awn up by the school,and the
examinationset and marked by the school,but moderatedby the
boaxd.
Modes * and three were most connumlyused for CSE, but there wera a few such
schemesfor GCE ‘Ot level. However,it waa apparentthat many echoolei-red
this item for exams other than CSW. It will be seen that a sepmate code ie
uaad for ‘modenot given!,but it iE likelythat almostall of those will fn
fad be Mode One.
3. SILkkQ
Nomem61a~ for subjectsvaz%es greatlybetweenboards and the ooding frame attanpt?s
to identifyeveqy aubjeotname whioh waa met. Gmupbg of aubjecteunder any one code
is b-ad on the name of the aubjeotaa prodded by the school,but in a few partioul.ar
problematicoases oodingwas guidedby informationprovidedby boarda cm oouraecentent.
4. Grade Awarded
Particularcare is neaded in the use of this item.
The presentw-n ~ ayat~ fOr ~ 10! 1-1
The majori~ of IVX6 membem who took 10! levelsat
Waa int?mduoed in 1975.
mhool did so in 1974s or
/ . . .
3a
e=lior, wheO WE boamlntied in &oir grading.eyut~. Officially,O*
* tp~st or $f~l~ waa awardedand thiswae the only info-tion to appearon the
certificate. In practice,almostallboardsauppliadsohoolswith a more detailed
grade for an individualts results. This couldbe a letter(A,B,C etc),a number
(1,2,3etc)or, in a very few casee,a percentage.
After June 1975 all boards adopteda commn syateiu,awardinga gmde A-E or
Unclassified.Althoughthis did not reflectthe officialposition,it mmdnad
conuonpracticeto referto gradeeA-C aa ‘Pam g end the reminder aa tfallt.
Clearlythe codingused in NCM had ta allowfor theeovariation, both among
boards and in the levelof detaileuppliedto us by sohools. It ma decided
mt to attemptto imposew equivalencebetweenthe -es reportedat tho
codingstage,but to record.mfficiemtInformationta make thisposeible
subsequantly. The it will be seenthat,for arample,ell gradesreoordadae
*AS or 1,# lrre~pe~tive0f theirn- _ ~Od~ w 110Ifor the it-, and
so on.
Anyonetishingto impoeeamy equitiancebetweengradeawill thereforeneed
ta uae this itemon gradesin conjunctionwith the itm indicatingwhichImaad
waa concerned~ the relevantinformationprovidedfn the Iothertcoluxm(see
below).
The tablebelow providesthe Womation whinh cm be used aa the baais for
theseoonputatiom. It ahowa the equivalanceabetweenthe grdea awardedby
boardsbeforeand after1974 aa defimd In a jointetatemed issuedby the
WE EramMng Bo_in APril 1975.
~ 101 l~el m?adea- def~tione of aaulvalanoen
1974 and before 1975and after (sJ1boarda)
PASS H-+I E I 5
6
F
I
7FAIL H
:
B I PASS
DE FAILu
————— .- —-—
4
Some sohoolsreportedthe reeultoonly aa ‘Pamt or !fdl t, ●itherbeoauee
this wae the OflY Wo-tion givento W- @ the bmud, or, more commnly,
be~e, ae thiewaa the ~offioidtreeult,it was O* this info~tion which
they felt ablelaglt-tely to provideto ua. In theseceeos *gzedelvae left
unoodedand the ‘P=S 1 or ‘fallI reocfiedin tie ~ofiertoolunm (seecdl.ng+).
Ebr some enti es * gmdes were awaxled,mtat oommily ono repreeemthg the
resultfor the*, titten cram.lnationand the otherthe resultof a praotioal
or oral element. In these csaesthe main reeultwaa oodedae the firetoolum
of the item md the subsidiay resultin the remni oolamm (w ~ljlrepresents
gmde 1 (orA) awardedfor the - cram and 3 (or C) for the oral or praotical
arcm). Theee matace.e me fortheridentifiedby a code in the lother*mlum,
as are caeeewhere the ooderwae uncertainae to whichof two gradeswaa the
main one.
Similarlyh grsdeswere BometimeEgivenwherethe candidatehad takaca joint
CSE/CZEor Erperlmental16+ cram.lnation.!he CSE rerultwaa theu oodadin the
fimt columnand the WE reeultin the eaocnaloolum with, again,a oodein the
~other*oolvnmwM& idicated thatthishad been done.
5. Date of Examination
Recotisdse mmth snd year.
6. Placeof Examination
This it- reoordswhetherthe pa.rtioularexaminationwae taken at the sohool
which the individualattendedat the timeof the NC16 16-yearfollow-up,or
elsewhereand if so in what typeof ine&tution.
*Othern-1.
A furtheritemcontainingmieoells.nmuainformation,largelyin orderto
clari~ grades.
5
Cd.inRFrame
1. NATUREAND LEVELOF EXAM AND BOARD
Certificateof SecondaryEducation(CSS~
~
NO board $iV~
AssociatedLancaahlre%hools Emdning ?loard
Eant h@ian Exadne.tioneBoa.nl
Eaat MidlandsRe@onal Ekau&latiollaBored
MetropolitanRegionalExaminationsBoami
fiddleaexRegionalIhm.inationsBod
NorthRegioml ExamlnationaBoard
North West Re@onal RXaudnationaBoti
SouthernRegional~aminationaBo&
Southtit Regional~tione Boa.1.d
SouthWest RegionalEbminationaBoard
Welsh JointEHucationCommittee- CE3Z
Weet MidlendaExamination Bod
Waat Yozkahireand Lhdaay ~ami.nationeBoard
YorkshireRegionalEzminationeBoard
Cod.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
— — . .. .— ---
6
s=~ Certificateof ikluoatioq
~
f!zsL&Y
NO board@Veil
Aeeooiatad~ ~~
NorthernUniversitiesJotitMatriculationEoerd
Oxfordand CambridgeSohoolsEreminationeBead
OrfomiDelegaoyof IooalEraminatiom
southernUnivereitieeJotitBoard
Universityof Cambr4dgeJ.cIcalExam.lnationeSpdioate
Univemi@ of LondonEntrmcemd SchooleRanination.eCounoil
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
w% ‘obt ‘uCation Codttee 58
Other (egboti uncertti) 59
.%ottiahCertificateof l?ducation
Unole= whetherOrdhEUY or Higher Grade
~ G~e
HigharGrade
Certificateof SirthYear Studies
SQ$wAlt amative AdvanoeaordioezYLevel Level
a 70
61 71
62 72
63 73
64 74
65 75
66 76
67 77
68 78
69 79
9
91
92
93
Other Codes
JointGCE/CSEor Experimmtal 16+ 25
Welsh JointEducationComaittee- unclearwhetier 27CSE or (X7E
Certificateof Fh_temdedEducation 29
GCE, but levelnot givauor unclear P
No informationgivenon level or natureof exam 99
schokahi~~
al
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
/ . . .
7
2. m ‘,
CSE or OCE ‘O’levsl~de 1,,
,,
,!
,,
Other
Coder
,! “ Mode 2
,! “ Mode 3
,, “ MixedMode,, “ tide not given
exams(Scottish,IA’leveletc)
unableto reeolve
3.
&
creakGreek
Latti
LattiLatinLatinLatin
Other
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
Code
01with ClassicalStudies
t-lation withRomanHietoqand Ro!nallHistorywith ClassicalStudiee1~
Ancient/ClaaeioalLanguage
ClaasicaGeneralClassics
Classicsin tranelatlonClaasicalstud.1.esClassicalIAteratureand CivilisationGraek/Romsaor ClaasiceJCivilisationGreek/Rman or Anti-t HistoryGreak ad RomanHistoryArohaeolo~AucismtHistoryand Literature
EuropeanStudiesIYenohLife and Literature
lbandl
C91ms.u
Spariah
Russian
Italian
WelshWelsh Literab.me
EraeIriehtilio
OtherEwmpeen Laguagg
02
03
04
05
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
/...
8
Othermodem hnguegw (OthC than 19 below)-. ,m.AO.im/Orient&iYfoen Languegee
EnglishLwageuse of E@ieh
Englmh LiteratureEngliehStudiee
Engli8h(unspecified)FkrtherEngliehStudies
HietozyInduatrid History
ReliglouslhowledgeB>ble KnowledgeRel&oue FXiucatlonScriptureKnowledguReligioUEStudiesChurchfn the Modem WorldComparativeReligionWorldReligionDivildty
Hietoryof ArtHistav of Art DeaigoTheoryof Mstudyof &tHieti~ of Building
ArtArt and DeeignDeeignArteCrdteArt With craftArt with CompositionDesi~ for LivingDesignStudiesThree4imenei0nallleei~Deei~ for PracticalLivingDesignand Home FLmagmeutCreativeStudleeModelmaking
meic
craftPottery
DramaDrama ad ??lmicDance and MamaTheatrecraftlbdem Education Dance
BritishGovernmmt and %liticsPoliticeBritiehCovemmentBritishConstitutionCument AffaireGovernmentend Citizmtip
18
19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
/ . . .
9
Covenmmt d FublioAffairsInetitntioml StudimWorld Affatre
Law
Economics(only-see57 for relateisubjects)
GeographyAPPliedCeO~PhYIknrLrcnmenteJStudiesGecgrapldcalscience
Socioloff
GeneralStudieeLiberalStudieecivicsHistoryof CiviceConmmity StcdiesHome and ComnuxltyStud.ieeFamflyand CcmnunityStud.ieaUrban StudiesIndividualand COnmmityUnderstandingIndustrialSocie@C@alityof LifeL1v-lngin the Ci@FamilyLifeSaCialFIiucation
%oisl StudieeSocialScienceStudiesin Socie& end BeliefsocialHistoryand GeograpkyUnderabnding Sacie*SocislRelationsPeoplein SccietiAspeotsof Eman Affairs
Economicsmd BritiebConstitution~OXlOIlliCd PublicA.ffaiXaF2XnXmioGmgrapbyEconomicEistoryCovemucentend Economicssocial and EconomicstudiesEconomicad Puliticd StudieeBritishEocmmic HistoryHistoryof the BritishEconomyBritishEcom~ and SocialHistoryEcollc~CSend FublicAffairs
HummitieeModem StudiesContempc~ StudieeMan in the TwentiethCentury
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39P6ycholcgyBahavicuml Scienoe
I .. .
10
Dreaumekius17eedlew*TextilesTertiles(Drese)IhweDreseend NeedlecraftNeedlecrtitE?nbmideryFabriofaehionl%ahionand clothingHome Ecammfcs (Fabrioand Faahion)Handicraft
Home EconomicsDomeetioScienceHomecraftEomamak@Home ManagementHome ScienceServicesto the Home
CookeryNutritionIbod and NutritionCaterfngHome Economics(Ibodcnd Nutrition)
Account-Accountsh Wok-keepingPrinciplesof AcooumtsMoneyManagementCoubnercialArithmeticMathe and Comnerce
OfficePracticeCommerceEHmdieeBuaine6eStudieeClerloalStudieeHueineeeand PublioAffelresociallkommics (E3atAnglim Hoard CsE NorthSyllabue)
TYm8ShorthamdTypewritingSpeedwrit~
ChildCareChildDevelowemtHome NursingMotheroraftParentCraftNursing
C!amercielEconomiceRetailingCamnercielCalculatingRetail@ and Moneyl@nagment
,,
.
40
42
44
45
46
47
40SeoretAel StudieeSecretarialScience
I . . .
11
Math-ticsPure ~ APPliedMathaMaths II (Certificateof SixthYear Studies)mememta?j maths
Pwe Mathematics
AppliedMathanaticsTeohnicalHathe
Fb.rtherMathematicalAdditionalMathEAlternativeMatheAdditionalStatisticslfathsI (Certificateof SixthYea StudiesMaths III ( “ t, ,, ,, )
Maths for Science
Mathe and Statistics
Statistic
CanputerScience
ArithmeticCalculation
Mathematicsfor Li~Maths in SocietyHome Mathe
BiolwEnviromnentalStudies(Biolo~)APPliedBioIo~
chmistry
Geology
Rlyaic8
GeneralScienceCombinedSciencePhysicalScienceAny combinationof
51
52
53
5’4
55
56
57
58
59
61
62
63
64
65
67
* eciancee
Other ❑ciencee:AstrophyaiceOrnitholo~AstronomyBeekeepingIndustrialArchaeologyMeteorologyApplicationof Fhyeice
68
/ . . .
12
Eu.ra.lSoiauoeaEmr&mmentel Science(Rural)Rural Env-immmental Studie6AgricultureAgrioultu.rdScienceHorticultureHorticulturalSciaoceIbrestIy- Scimoe
MetalmdcCraft and deeugn(Metal)F+mication and Welding
Techdcd DrEwl.IwGeometricalDrawingEngineeringDrawBulldfngDcawingMeohanioalDrawinsI&dting
%odm*Croft aud Design(Wood)TechnicalStudies(Woodwo*)CqentryJofnery
m--B@neering ScienceAppliedMechanicsTechnologyEhotrici@ andEleotrmicsElectmmios-e- Designand Pcaotlcewee.rins Wo*p TheoryW PcaotioeDeBi@i and TechnologyCraft,Desigoaud TachologyIllduatrlalEngineeringMeohanoialIbginee*~ -em
Motor Car M2d.ntananceMotoringScienceRoadCraftElectrioelInstallationHome lfdntemanoeBuildingaod Homecr&tGlaas Tecbnolo~Plastics
TechnicalSImdfea(unepeoifid)TechnicalScienceMaterialScienceMaterialand AppliedScienceBuildlngStudiesBricIn#o&
AemmautiosEhmmtq AeronnutloeAtiationStudies
69
To
71
72
74
75
76
/ . . .
Smmying
En@neem StudiesI and 11 (SGE)
Rural TechnmloffAgl+aiLtmal science
Sex EducationPereonalRelationships
SchoolI.aavereprogramwu* sampllng
tbevmer Education
RecreationalActivitiesLeiewreand LivingHome and Leisure
Ca.-eezw
Fllysical EdmationSpoti,Healthand Societi
Gardaniw
Uncl=sifiable (eg.uninterpretableinitials@ven)E5ucationfor LivingOutdoorAotitities
RelatedStudies(no olue to content)IntagxatedStudies “ “
CreativeWriting
Integrated ScienoeCombinedScienoeA&iltionelG+mexalScieuoe
Sci6me of LivingDally Life Scienoe
Human BiolwAnatomy,Fhysiolow 2nd Health~ d/or SocialBiologyHealthEduoation
NavigationSeamanship,ei@e and niiee-of-the-aeaNauticalbwlad&jaSeamanshipSeamanshipand Nautio&lKnowledge
Combinationsof a soienoeand mathematical
Hietoryof ScienoeHistoryand ~loeopby of Soiemom
77
78
79
80
81
82
85
84
85
86
87
Ss
91
92
94
95
/ . . .
14
mloso~bgiosocialEthics
Wd.ia StudiesNlm StudyTvand FWms*FW.m-makingand Film%xmmmicationStudies
BalletGrapMo13mtoSraI@
Subjectnot given
4. CZUIE AWAREED
Where onlYone &Tade awamiad
Aorl
Bor2
Cor3
Dor4
Eor5
For6
Gor7
E0r8
%hola.rabb Level
Distinction
Merit
Unolassifiad
paaa for iki levdgrade far WE Higher
Some ScottiabCertificatereeultaware givenwhich were codedaa follova:
1,2,3,4,or 5
6,7
8,9
10,11
32,13
14
96
97
98
99
10
al
90
as numbara(oalled‘~St)
15
?- antems
h a few caOee tho #e wee rewrted aa u paro-tage. b thee.oaaeOthe
aotoal ?eroateSm WM -ded for this it- d a S~S entered ~ tO~ert.
‘Paast or ‘l’ailt
Sometimeea schoolindicatedthatan m had b- lpaaeadtor ‘failed~,but gave
m grades. Grade wee thenleftblank ad the appnprlate oode enteredin 10tharl
(q.v.).
!&ore a eohoolgave both a detdlad gradeend imlioatd Ipaeotor ‘fail1, the
gradewae waled in the nomuilway,& the appropriateoode emtaredin Iotherl.
l%r Scotland,INoAwex’dlwaa treatd ae lfail~.
Additionaltides
No -e given~ m tpasB/faili
Withdmwm (NB also mded aa 171in tOther~)
Absentfor exam (NE ooded 15-;in tOthert)
99
99
blank
Wham tm madee d.vm
!lYtere were tm wayB in whioh thie oald arise:
i) a jointGCE/CSEexemor IhQerimantal16+,wheretith a CSE and a G@ gradeO
were awarded. The CSE reeultwee thanoodedaa a einglodi@t in the fizwtcolum
of tGrade~-10•the GCE resultin the second00IuQ, d a 33~ odd in ~Other..
Ifitwae notolear tiohwaewbioh, th~wera codedinthao-remnded by
the eohool,md “2~ ~terad in t~er~.
ii) en examination nhioh ocmtained two, eaparately@ad elmmte, neuell.ya main
wr.ittaereaend a pzaotioalor oral. The - raeultwaa th~ oodedee a eingle
digit b the firet oolunmof lGradeted the eubeidi~ (praotioelor oral)reeult
in the eeoondcolvarn,d a 13-1o&M in ‘tOther~.If it ma not clea whiohwas
which,they were coded in the order ramrdd on & ori@el formby the eohcd,
* l~t ~tered ~ tofier!.
NE i) and ii) cau be Matin@i&@d Vie,Itm I (Nam and level of er.em and
board)whereall instancesof i) al be ooded !25s@ Ii) w-illbe oodedaooo~
to the exam concenmd.
5. MTE OF EXAFUUTION
Coded ae month and yetu in the conmntional~, ag J~ 1974 ~ 0174 eto.
If the schooldid not give the month 59? wae mrterd in the firstiam Qoltuma.
16
Lf the eohooldid not give tho year, therein a ‘7tin tho thirdoolcm,
and the fourthia leftblank.
6. PLACHOF EXAMINATION
Plaoe Qcl&
The schoolattendedin 1974(ie to whiohNCI’6thifi followup InfomnationrelateB)- thisncludes caeeewherethe pereonhad left theschoolbut enteradthe examinationaa an exteme.1candidate.
Anotherschool(not6th I+bzmCollege)
Sixth Ibzm College
Collegeof FurtherEduoationTechnicalCollegePoly-teabnic
Home tutorAPPzmvedschoolPrisonHospitalHospitalSohoOlCOnmm.miQHome
TutorialCollegeCramerlH.niBh.ingschool
Other
Unclear
MO anewergiven
7. m
Result reportedae tpaesl,eitherinsteadof or inadditionto me beinggiven
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
Two gradeereported,not able -& distinguiebbetween2thcsn(ie for a jointI& exemor a main and eub-eidiaryelment - see ~Gradest)
‘lhmgradeereportedand either: 3i) first columoof ?Gradee~ is GSE reeultand
saeondcolumnWE result;orii) fi~t columnof tGradee t ie main reeultand
eecondie eubsidiazy
Gmde la reoordedae a two-dfgitpercentage 4
CandidateuaE enteredfor exambut wae abeent 5
Schoolhe.eerpressedsomeuncertaintiesabout 6detailprovided
Coder haa beenunableta resolve~ ambiguitiesor 7uncertaintiesin the informationprovided
No grade is tied for tb.ie!
examination eg %7S 8Hi@er Greekor Latinoptionalpaper III
Resultreportedas ~fail-t,eitherinsteadof or in 9additionto gradebeinggivcm
“’NATIONALCHILD IEVEIO~ STUDY- CODINGFRAKSRIRU-T511 -~
MEAsuREs
Introduction
l%e file to which thisdocumentrelatescontainswmnary mesaurm of the
public examinationresults(Certificateof SecondaryEducation,General
Certlflcateof Education,‘Oiand 1A! leveland the Scottishequivalents)
for the membersof the NationslCtuldDevelopmentStudy.
The resultswere obtainedby writingin 1978to the s?hoolswhich study
memberswere known to attendat the time of the last follOw Up in 1974.
Schoolswere askedto prcwldedetailsof all CSS,CCE and (inScotland)
SCE exam.imtionsenteredup to 1978. They were alsoaskedto indicatewhen
the indindual was known to have gone on elsewhere(szmtherschool,sirth-
fomn college,F% collegeetc)andml@t have tskanmore euoh examinations.
In such casesthoseotherinstitutionswere also contactedand the relevant
resultsobtained.
Resdts were obtatiedfor a totalof 14,311 ~ndl.,~du~lfiwho were ❑embersof
the cohortapproximately35Z of thosewhose secondaryschoolcouldbe Identlfled
A separatefile 1s availablewhichcontainsthe &ta n the fozmin whichit
was suppliedby schools,that is a atrmg of informationrelatingb each.-
individuslsubJectretry,identifyingthe type aod levelof ~, the Imsxd,
mode, eub.jeot,grade awuded W date sd placeof the examination.
The data in that file cam be used h createa varietyof smmnexgmes.aurssand
no doubt many researcherswill preferta go h thatofigfnaleourcein order
to createmeasures for theirown particularpurpoeea. However,the Natlona.1
ChildranfsBureauhas alreadycreateda -ber of summarymeaeureafor use in
Its owm wurk - includingsomeof thosethat sre likelyto be nmst cormnonlyue.ai,
such as totalnumberof entries,numberof IO!lmvel lpsssest,beet resultin
certan subjectsetc. Thie filecontainsa numberof suchmeasureg.
Time and PlaceConstraints
Dependingon the purposeof a ps&iculsr snalyeie,it may be import+t ta inolude
only those examinationswhiobwere,for erample,takenat the schoolto tich
NCTX thixdfollowup data at the age of eirteenrelatee. Or it mi@t be desirable
to fnoluileonly thosereeulteti& were obt~ed by the tconventtonaltthe for
takingthe examof that particularbe.
/...
?
lbr most aumaIY meeeurw, four voniona havobc~ oreated\
a) Includesfiose●xaminatfonsby what mightbe consideredthe ~oonvsmtionsl~
time (loby 1974 for O-levels,CSEe end SCE O-gradesand by 7976 for A-levels,
SCE H-gradesand Certificateof SirthYear Studies- but SXOI* q
retakeein Novesoberof Dec~ber of thoseyears- irre~peotiveof *ON
theywere taken.
b) includesonly those examinationst-am in the sohoolattendedat the time
of the NCIS third follow-up,irrespectiveof when they were tsksm (up
to *SO the data were oollectedin 1978).
c) includesall exams takenin any place,at any time.
d) includesonly those examstakenIn the schoolattendedat the time of
the thimifollow-upand withinthe time emstraintsin a).
In Sddltionformsny of the meaaureswhichrelateto !Atlevelsor ‘Htgrades,
furtherversionswill be foundthat includeexaminationstakenat ~ school,
at a sixth-fomncollegeor at a I?3college.
GradeEd valance\
The majorityof GCE ‘O~ level examinationstskm by NC16 pupilswere hnld in
1974or e=lier, befo- the 8d0ptiOnby examidngbosrdBof a common~
system. Fmm 1975 sll WE boanisawsrdsd@es on a &point scale:A-E
plus weed! . Rcior to that some beads had used a dmilar alphabetic
system,someuEed a numericscale,some repmtad only ‘passt or ‘fdl~, and
a few reeultswere given as percmtsgee. All the resultsobtainedby NCIE
pupilshavebeam t~lated to the o~ ~ ayatm mv in generaluse,
and it w-illbe seen that the descriptionof the ecsleein the oodingZ
are in the ternsof that commn ~ aysta.
The trsmelationof grades awmiad before 1975md Weir S@@A~ce ~ tie
currentgradingSydxsn=e baaedon a jointd.atsmantissuedby the - exedrking
boti in April1975. The detdls of this canbe foundin the introductionto the
codingframefor the firstfileof NCIE examinationresulta data.
Retakes
A “retake”has been definedas k or mre examinationentrieswhichhave the
ease subjectcodeand the name type and levelof exsmd.nation,but differin the
date at whichthe examinationwas taken.
Suoh 0880sm only comtsd onoe in the f~ soalea. The retakesare ignored
in m~a of the totalnumberof exadnaticms,or of examinationsof a particular
type, entered. In measureaof the Ibeattresultobtainadin a par’ti~~ ~j~t
/...
3
r.
and of tlm numberOf rea’dt~obttied ●t a partloular~e, only the Ibesti
raeultis Oounted. of Oourae,eraotlywhiohreeultis Oowntedwill vary
acooxdingto the time end plaoe oonetre.intsimposed.
Dwble ~tries
A emallnumberof pupilswere Idoubleatered~, thatis eitherenteredfor
CSE and ’01 levelin the same eubjeoton the sameoccaaion,or, for !OI
level, enteredfor one subjectwithrore thanone boazd.
All such antrieEm oountedfor dablea E4X- 431 (totel numberof WE 103
level entriee),E432-455(totalnumberof CHE entriee),E436-M2 (totalnumber
of (ZE ‘At levelentries),and E2~3 (totalnumberof all entriesat w the
and at ~ plaoe).
Fbr all othervariablessuch caaeeare treatedaa one entryonly and, whereapp~u-
priate,only thebetterresultis oounted.
NB. This meane onlyone entry ie oountedin variablesE340-342(totalnumber
of all antics, oanetmdned by time.md/orplace).
A smallnumberof candidateseat an erperlmentel16t axmninationwhioh
avamkl botb am O-leveland a CZE @a. !lhieis treatedea one
examinationwith the GCE gradebeinggim priority,ie. it is inoludti
h CHE meaauresonly if the &level raaultwae bngradedt.
1Zeros 1
Particularoare needeto be takenwith the deflmitionof zexws.
i) This file oontainereccmdsfor all thoeeforwhom a reeponeevae reoeived
flom sohoolsetc. l%ue ~ individualwithreoordsin otherNCIE filee,but
who do zmt appeerin this file, oan be takenta be non-ree~ndentefor the exam
da+a
ii)~r me~aa of totalnumberof ereme,or eremaof a particubm type,
emteredor ‘peaaad$,.zerm can be interpretednaturellyae in&athg thatno
euoh eramewere entered,or ‘paseed$.However,for thoeeeceleswhioh
ificate the gradeobtainedin a pextioulartypeof e- or subject;a
sPecifiooode,ueually‘8!,is aaeignedto all those~ did not enter
the exam ooncexnad.
/iii)
4
iii)EOVwer, it met mt be forgottenthat t@o
pupilsin SCotlmxiAa till M R@- d Wclos.
with no O-levelsor not atered for a particular
who did obtainSoottishO-grades,and vioc-versa.
filooonteim the reawltsof
Thus them willbo PeOPle
aubjeotor CSE or O-level
Ibr moat analyaeatherefore
it will be eseantlelto oonditionon eithervariablesE414 or E418 (entry
pattema) and/orthe regionva?nable.
‘0-9+1
Ibr a numberof varlableethe pemnittedoodee
T%Is is to Indioatethe value9 (or 30) is to
(or%hirty or more’).
Beat ?leeultein SubjectGroups
V~ables E443-505cd E50&56S give tbe best
ae ehownee ‘0-9+tor !0-30+!.
be interpretedae Itie or morel
133dt obtainadillV=iOUE @Y3UpE
of aubjectea~ respectively,CSE or O-level,and A-level(thesevariableshave
not beem createdfor the Scottishequivalence).
A verbeldescriptionof the groupsof subjectsconcernedis givenin this coding
frame,but anyonewishingto identifyexactlywhlcbeubjeotswera countedae being
in eaohgzmupwill need to referb the codingframefor tie raw eraminatiandata,
where individualeubjectcodesm given,and b the followin$defhitiene:
Variables SubjectCodeCSF/O-level A-1evel
E44>5E4.4&8E449-51E452-4E455-7E45a6aE461-5E464.-6E467-9E470-2E473-5E476-SE479-81E462-4E4S5-7E4ES-90E491-3E-494-6E497-9E500-2E503-5
andendandandenddandandmdandandCxmiandandandandandand
andand
E50&8 11-19E509-11 10E512-4 20,22E51-7 26-29E51&20E521-3E524-6!3527-9
014<, 21,24,252360,61,6263.65
E53c-2 66;67E533-5 64Es~tiE539-41E542-4E5A5-7E54E!-50-51-3E554-6E557-9E56a-2E56>5E566-S
3531,3230,33,34,36,37,38,3940,41,42,4643,44,45,47,437C-7950-5354,55,58,5956,5768,69,90,91,93,94,9521
1AlternativeO-levele? and !O-lgvelpass awarsiedat A-1evelt
Scal~of numberof O-levelsetc IIICII& the above aE equivalentto an O-1evel
tpaeat.
/...
_ .- ..-_ -=..=- .._ . ....—
5
E232 LocalAuthority
This 1s the LA codeof the educationalInstitutefromwhich theexamsdata wereobca~ned
Where ever possibleuse the NCDS 3 educationalquestionnaireLA N2092 as E232was less thoroughlychecked
For codingsee NCDS 3 codingframepage 56/0
E2J~ Total numberof Exam Entered:Any Time;Am Place o-y)+
NE This is the itemwhioh identifiesthosepeopleknOWn ta have tabn no em at all. mr +,hoOet-no er8m8underothertime and plaoe 00n8trdnt8, seeE~40-E342
33234Total No of 80!levele~ ee A-C and CSE Grade 1. BY 1974,Any P2aoe o-9+
E235 As-d234At am time,at NCIS 5 school o-9+
E236 AsE234At eny time.auYP laoe o-9+
E237 As234 By 1974,at NC~ 3 school o-9+
E23S Total HO Of SCS O+radee, A-C BY 79q4,Any Plaoe o-9+
E239 A.sE23SAny Time,at NCIS3 School O-9+..
E240 A8E23EAnY Time aIIYplaoe o-9+
E241 AqE23SBy 1974,at NC16 3 eobol o-9+
E242 Tota2NO of (XIIGraike1 By 197i.-P hoe o-9+
E243 As E242, & time,at NC16 3 eohool o-9+
EZ&$ AR E242, Any time,8.UYPlaoe o-9+
E245 As E242, m 1974,at NCE6 3 Echml o-9+
E246 Tota2 NO of CSE Grade 2 BY 1974,aUYP hoe o-9+
E247 Ae E246, Any the. at NCIS3 eohool o-9+
E246 AS E246. h time,-P leoe o-9+
E249 Ae E246, BY 1974,at NCIE 3 school o-9+
E250 lbtalNO of CSE Grade3ti 1974,-P lace o-9+
E251 AH E250, Am tfme,at NCIE3 8chool
E252 A8 E250. Aoy time.aoYP 1a08 o-9+
E253 ~ BV 1974.at NCM3 nohool
o-9+
o-9+/- . . . . .
_. ._. —..
I6
. E>54l’~tdNo Of CSE &ade04 BY 1974.anYP 180$ o-9+
E255 As E254,Am time,at NC~ 3 school o-9+
E256 h E254,AnY time,-D lace 0-9+
E257 4.8E254,BY 3974,at NCB 3 sol-loo1 o-9+
E258 TotalNo of CSE Rradee5,By 1974.elrrPlace o-9+
E259 As E258,AIW time,at NC~ 3 ecllcol o-9+
E2tilAs E258,Any Time, anYPhoe o-9+
E261 Ae E258,BY 1974.at NCIX 5 eohoo1 o-9+
E262 Beat made obtainedin Maths at CSE, By 1974,mYP lace
NB - Mathe = thoseaubjeotecalled CSE Grade1VlathematicsI only. Does not Grade 2includeeg, Statietice,Computer Grade 3science,Arithmetio,Mathematics Grade4for Liw.ng.Ebr euohsubjectssee Grade5E266-E269 Entered,but examnot
takenUnclearEram not enteredungraded
1
2
:5
6
7
;
E263 Aa E262,Any time,at NC163 eohool I-9 (asE262)
E264 AS E262,AnY time,=WP lace 1-9 (a E26z)
E265AS E262,BY 1974,at NCIE 3 Schcl 1-9 (M E262)
E266 Best Gradeobttinedin otherMa’theat CSJ?,,BY 1974,aIWP lace I-9 (CM E262)
NB ‘otherMa&e 1 = aubjeotewhiohwere not oalledeimply~th~tios c,buthad mathematicalcontent(eeeE262 for areaples)
E267 AS E266,Any time,at NC16 3 echool 1-9 (asE262)
E269 Ae E266,AnY time.anYPlace 1-9 (as E262)
E269 Ae E266,~ 7974.at NCT63 eohcol 1-9 (= E262)
E270 Beet Gradeobtdned in EuRliehat CSE,BY 1974,anYPlace 1-9 (esE262)
E271 AS E270,AnY time,at NC16 3 eohool l-9(asE262)
E272 AS E270,Any time, aDYDlace 1-9 (ZME262)
E273 Ae E270,BY 1974.at NC16 5 eOhool I-9 (asE262)
E274 Best Gradeobtainedin Maths at O-level,BY 1974,mP lace
/ . . .
7
J8 Maths is definedas in E262 O-level,GradeA 1Grade BGrade C ;Grade D 4GradeE
O-levelpass at A-level 2Unclear 7Not entered4 L &&Urlgradd ;
E275 Aa E274, AnY time, at NCIS 3 school 1-9 (CISE274)
E276 As E274. AmY time a!rfPlace 1-9 (as E274)
E277 As E274,BY 1974,at NCDS 3 school 1-9 (asE274)
E278 Best Grade obtainedin t?hrtherior~AdditionalNathst atO-level,BY 1974, a.w Place 1-9 (aS E274)
E279 Ae E278,Any time. at NCIS 3 school 1-9 (as E274)
E280 As E278, AmY time, anYP lace 1-9 (as E274)
E281 As E278,BY 1974,at NCIS 3 .90h001 1-9 (asE274)
E282 Best Gradeobtainedin OtherMaths at O-level,BY 1974. 811YDhoe 1-9 (as E274)
m ~OtherNaths~ is definedas in E266.
E283 AC E282, Any time. at NCIE 3 school 1-9 (as E274)
NX4 As E282, k time, -P laae I-9 (CS E274)
Ei265As E282, BY 7974.at NCDS 3 school 1-9 (a E274)
E286 Best Grade obtainadin Nnuliah Lanmwe at O-level,By 1974AnYP lace ‘ 1-9 (as E274)
E287 Ae E286, Any time, at NCIS 3 Sohool 1-9 (as E274)
E288 Ae E286, Any time, CUYP lewae 1-9 (CS E274)
E289 As E2S6, BY 1974, at NCIE 3 Scheol 1-9 (as E274)
E290 Best Grade obtainedin Natha at SCE C-p.z-ade,BY 7974.=VP hoe
NH This does net includeSoottish SCE O - grade,Grade A 1O-@es subjaet IArithmetio* GradeB 2(iIIOhlddh E294, E~T) Grade C
Grade D ~Grade E
O-gradepass at H-grade 6Unclear 7Not entered 8ungraded 9
E291 Aa E290,Any time. at NCES 3 school 1-9 (as E290)
E292 As E290, Am the. alw Phoe 1-9 (= E290)
E293 Aa E290, BY 1974. at NC~ 3 mhool 1-9 (ae EZ90)
E294 Best Grade obtainedinother Matha at SCE O-Grade. BY 1974, elrrPlaoe 1-9(As E290)
/...
e
2295 AS E294, Any time,at NCXS 5 Sohcml 1-9 (seE&O)
E296 AS E294,Any time,anYP lace 1-9 (aaEnO)
E297 Ae E294,m 1974.at NCIS 3 echool 1-9 (aeE290)
E298 Best Gradeobtainedin Englishat SCE O-Crade.w 1974,an.YPlace 1-9 (ae E290)
E299 As E298, Any time,at NCDS 3 eohool I-9 (aeE290)
Em As E298, Any time,anYP lace 1-9 (ssE290)
E~l Ae E298,By 1974,at NCIS 3 Bchool 1-9 (ssE290)
E302 Best Gradeobtainedti Maths at A-level.Ey1976,ar!YPlace
NE Maths = subjectscalled Wath@atios t only and A-levelGradeA 1tPureand AppliedMathst aa one subject. See GradeB 2E306-309for PureMathe and AppliedMaths taken G&e Cseparatelyand E31O-315for other mathematical GradeD :eubjects. GradeE 5
GradeF 6Unclear 7Not Enteredr A <R@- 8O-levelpaae at A-level 9
E303 As E302,Any time,at NCIS 3 echool 1-9 (asE302)
E304 As E302, Any time.enYP lace 1-9 (w E302)
E305 Ae E302,BY ~976,at NCJE 3 School 1-9 (= E302)
E306 Beet Grade obtainedin Flue or AppliedHathe at A-level,~ 1976,al.vulace 1-9 (aaE302)
NE This includesonlyPore or AppliedMathstakenas singleeubjects.When both eubjeotswere entered,betterresultis ocunted.
E~7 AS EY36,Any time,at N(7D63 Sohool 1-9 (ssE302)
Ew8 As EX6, Any time,ellYPlace 1-9 (seE302)
Em As E306,By 1976,at NCIS 3 echcol 1-9 (seE302)
E31O Beat Gtie obtainedin otherMaths at A-1evel,By 1976.anYPlace 1-9 (asE~2)
NE tOtherMatha! . Mathcmatioalsubjectsnt includedin E~2-E309, eg StatisticsComputerScience.
E311 Ae E31O,Any time,at NC16 3 school 1-9 (aaEX2)
E312 AS E31o,Any time,anYP lace 1-9 (= E302)
E313 As E31O,By 1976,at NCDS 3 aebcol 1-9 (seE502)
E314 Best Gradeobtainedin Emglish at A-level,m 1976,-P lace I-9 (aaE302)
E315 Ae E314,by time,at NCDS 3 Scheol 1-9 (aeE302)
E316 As E314,Any the, 2nYP lace 1-9 (ssEN2)
E317 Aa E314,By 1976,at N0D6 3 school 1-9 (seEN2)
/ . . .
9
L318 most Grade obtainedin Hatheat SCE H-Gmde, By 1976,e.w Plaoe
E319 m E318.ti time,at NCIS3sohool
E32?3Ae E318,Any time,etr?vhoe 1-9
E321 h E518,& 1976,at NG16 3 school
K-Grade,GradeA 1GradeB “
GradeCGradeD ;GradeE 5
Unclear 7Not entered 8&Grade paasat H-grade 91-9 (aeE518)
(X E318)
1-9 (asE5113)
E322 Best Gradeobtatiedin otherMathsat SCX H-Grad%By 1976,2nYP laoe 1-9 (ae E318)
NB tOtherMathst= mathematicalsubjectsnot includedtitE}18eg Statietios,ComputerScienoeeto.
E323 As E322,Any time,at N(XS 3 school 1-9 (aeE318)
E324 Aa E322,m time,-v laae 1-9 (aeE318)
E325 Ae E322.By 1976. at N~ 3 Schml 1-9 (aeE318)
E326 Beat Gradeaobtainedin Ew liehat ~ H-made, N 1976talwu lace
1-9 (asE318)
E327 Ae E326,Any time, at NC16 3 Bohool 1-9 (asE318)
E328 Ae E326.AIw time,-P laoe 1-9 (aa E31S)
E329 Ae E326,By 1976.at ~= 3 dlool 1-9 (aaE31S)
E330 Beet Gradeobtainedin Mathsat ScattiahCertificateof SixthYeax Studies,& 1976,alrflllaoe
CSYS GradeA 1GradeB 2GradeCGradeD :GradeE 5Unole= 7Not entered 8 ,
1-8 (aeE330)
1-8 (aaE330)
1-8 (U E3W)
E331 As E330, Any time,at NCIS 3 school
E332 As E330, Any time,alvu hoe
E333 h E330,Hy 1976,at NOIE 3 acdlmhm
Ydablen E334-E339were not used and ~ blank
E340 %tal No of Erama cdered. by 1974,a2v Plaoe (ofE233)O- ~+
E341 Ae E340, Any time.at NC’fN3 mhml o-30+
E342 ~8 E340 . BY 7974. at IWDS 3 eohool o-m
10
X343 TotalHo of A-leveh, GradesA-E, Any time,at e.lwaohool o-9
NE This is A-1evelsobtainedat any sohool
E344 As E343, Any time.at I?C163 school o-9
E345 Ae E343.Any time,at any FE oolleue o-9
E346 Ae E343. Any time,at any Sixth-FokmCoilem o-9
E347 Aa E343, BY 1976,mu laoe o-9
E34S Ae E343, BY 1976,at MCIS 3 school o-9
E349
E350
E351
. E352
E353
E354
E355
E356
E357
m
E358
E359
E3&l
E361
~62
E363
E364
m
E365
E366
E367
E36S
E369
E370
Ae E343. W time,awP laoe o-9
Total No of SCEH-GradePaasee.(GradeC or better),At anY time,at em echoolG9
Aa E350, AbY ‘time,at NCIS 3 Eohool o-9
Ae E350. AUY time,at ~ 2!3CdleRe o-9
AE E350, AnY time.at any Sixth Fozm Cone@ o-9
fm E350, BY 1976.m Place o-9
Ae E350,BY 1976,at NCI!SSchool o-9
Aa E350, Any time,alw Phoe o-9
A-levelGredee(UCCAecale),An.vtime.at am school 0-15
This ecore ie obtainedby auuming the gradeeobtaimed(A.5,D=4 etoE=l),at A-level. If mme ti threeA-.evels,the best threeresultsare @unted.
Ae E387, Any time,at NC16 3 eohool 0-15
As E357, AI@ Ime, at any m ooll~ 0-15
Ae E357, AUY time,at any sixthmm CO1l* &l 5
Ae E357, BY 1976.-P lace 0-15
Ae E357, BY 1976,at NC~ 3 school 0-15
Aa E357. Any time,enYPlaoe 0-15
H-Gxedee(UCCAecale).Any time.at any Bohool 0-15
This soore Ie obtainedby aumningthe gradeeobtained(A=3,B=z, C.1) at H-Grede. If ~re thau fiveH-@es, thebest five are oounted.
& E364. Any time,at NCIE3 sohool 0-15
Aa E363. Any the. at any m Collefm 0-15
Ae E364. Any time,at any Sixthl!bxmCollem 0-15
Aa E364,BY 1976,2nYP laoe 0-15
Ae E364.BY 1976.at NCIG 3 mohool 0-15
-364. Any time.MIYD 180Q 0-15
{ / . . .
11
E271 lbtalNO of Gr.dcsA obt~~ at = O-Grade.BY 7974,enYP laoe O-9
E372Ae E37’1. AnY time,at NCIS 3 Sohcol o-9
E373 h E371, Any time,alrfPlace 0-9
E374 AB E371. BY f1974.anYP laoe o-9
E375 ‘TotalNo of GrdeeB obtainedat SCE O-Grade,BY 1974.AMYP hoe O-9
E376 Aa E575, Any time, At NCIE 3 echool o-9
E377 Ae E375,AnY time,alv Place &9
E378 m, BY 1974,at NCIS 3 school o-9
E379 TotalNo of GradesC obtainedat SCE O-GradeJ& 1974,anYP lace O-9
E380 Ae E379. hy tima,at NCIS 3 eohool o-9
E~l Ae E379.Any time.-P lace O-9
E332 Aa E379,BY 1974,at NCDS 3 aohool o-9
E383 OverallExaminationAchievemat Scale(m landandWales) @level and CSEb 1974,A-lwel by 197.6,-P lace
NE Each individualla No gradeiraaultat C8E or CCE oplacedat theirhighest One or more O-1evelsat gredea4 or 5 only 1pointof achievementon One or more 0S!3at gradea4 or 5 only 2this aoele. One to four C8E at gcadea 2 to 5, with
at leaetone grade2 or 3 3
Five or imre CSE at gradea 2 to 5, withat lead one grade 2 or 3 4
One to fouz O-levels,gradeaA-C, or CSE sgrade1
lMve or aix O-levels,gradesA-G, or CSE bgxade1
Sevenor nmre O-levale,gradeaA-O, or CSE 7grade 1
One A-levelpaae 8Ttm A-levelpaaaes,lessthan 9 pointson g
UCCA scaleThreeor rmre A-lsvelpaaaes,leaa than ,0
9 @nta on UCCA soeJeTwo A-1evelpaaaea,nine or nmre pointson ,,
UCCA soaleThreeor more A levelpaeaea,nine or mme
ponts on UCCA acele 12
/ . . .
E384 Ae E385.AJU time, at NCIS 3 school 0-12 (AEE383)
E385 Ae E385,Any time,anYP lace 0-12 (Aa E383)
E386 Ae E383,O-level& CSE b 1974.A-levelby 1976,at N(X6 3 school O-12 (AnE3S3)
12
E3S7 OverallExaminationAohiavemmntSOdO isootlmd),O-gradsm 74(E-Krede by 76, em Dlace
m Eaoh jndiv-idualis placedat No gradedSCE reeult
theirhigheetpointof achievement One or twoO-grades(anygrade)
on thissc2Je. Threeor fourO-gzades(enygrade)One to fiveO-grades(allgrades
A to O)
[Ilveor six o--es any grade)Tiveor six kgrades all grades
A to C)Sevenor moreO-grades(grades
Ato E)
[One H-grade gradesA to C!l%mH-gradm gradesA to C1Threeor moreH-gradee,less thao
9 pointson UCCA scaleThreeor moreH-~ades, 9 or more
pointson UCCA soale
E388 Ae E387,Any tfme,at NCIE 3 echool 0-10 (AsE387)
E389 Ae E38i’,Any the, an.YPlace 0-10 (AeE3S7)
o1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
E390 Ae E387,O-Gradeeby 74, H-tiee by 76,at NC163 SChOOl 0-10 (Ae E3S7)
E391 MathematicalAchievementScale (m lend and Walee)O-level& CSE by 1974CA-1evelby 1976
NH Eaoh individualie plaoeiat No gradedCSE or (X8 reeult otheirhighestpointof achievement CSJ3grade5 1on thiseoale. CSE grade4 2
O-levelgradeD or E 3CSEgrede20r3 4CMevel GradeC 5o-levelgradeB, or O-levelpaes 6at A-1evel,or CSE grade 1
O-lwel gradeA 7A-levelgradeEA-levelgrde D ;A-levelgradeE 10A-level-O B 11A-lsvelgradeA 12
E392 Ae E391, Any time,at NC16 3 Eohool 0-12 (eaE391)
E393 As E391,AnY time,-P lace 0-12 (aeE391)
E394 As E391.CSE & O-levelby 74, A-1evel by 76, at NC~ 3 school 0-12 (aaE391
E395 E@ liahAohievemmt, Scale (EM land and Wales)CSE& O-levelby 1974,by 1976.
A-level-P laoe 0-12 (aaE391
E396 A& E395,Anv time,at NCB 3 school 0-12 (asE391)
E397 Ae E3fi,Auv time,enYP lace 0-12 (aeE391)
E398 Aa E395,CSE & O-levelby 74, A-levelby 76, at NCIS 3 echool 0-12 (asE391)
E399 PLathematioeAchievementSoele (Scotlend,O+zadeO br 74. H-~efl by 76, eny*
IU3 Eaoh individualie plaoadattheirhi@eat pointof aohiev~t /...
on thiseoale.
..—. .. -—. ———.
E@J
E401
E402
E403
W4
E405
EA06
13
k gradedm meult oo-&radoE 1
we ~ 2O-@ado CO-gradeB :O-gradeA 5H-gradeC 6H-gradeBH-gradeA :
A.eE399, AW time at NLX6 3 mhool 0-8 (AeE399)
Ae E399, hW time.-P laoe O-8(AEEJ99)
Aa E399,o-tie bY 74. H-made bY 76. at NCM 3 eohool O-9 (Ae E399)
@lieh Achfevment Scale(Scotlend).O--e by 74, H-de by 76, anYP lace
O-S (A.eE399)
Aa E403, Any time.at NCIE 3 aohoo~ O-S (AsE399)
As E405, AnY time,anYP laoe 0-s (AsE399)
As E40?I.O-made by 74, H-gradeby 76, at NC~ 3 echool O-S (Ae E399)
E407-E413 were mt used.
E414 OverallentzyPatteme (m land and Wales),AnY time,=D laoe. J31+fy o
Eutered for CSE only 1Enteredfor (XE O-1evelooly 2Enteredfor CSE and GCE o-level 3Enterd for CSE d CCE A-1evel(but.
not CCE &lwel) 4Ihterad for WE O aad A-1evel(butnot
CsE) 5Enteredfor (XE A-levelody (notO-
levelor CSE) 6Rh3radforCSEandCCEGldml end OCE
A-level 7
E415 OverallentryDattem (Scotlaad),Any the, -P lace
~’%o
En~emd for SCE we only 1Nnteredfor SCE H-e only 2Enterd for O-gradeand E-e 3
E416 Total No of WE Llavel m?d~ A Obtd.llO&BY 1974.-D lao’q o-9+
E417 Ae E416,Am time.at NC16 3 echool o-9+
W1.9 Ae E416.AnY time,-P lace o-9+
E419 As E416.BY 1974,at NCIS 3 e-l 0-9+
E&W TotalNo of O-1evelsm’ade B obtained.BY 1974*=IYD koQ o-9+
NE Thie lnoludea (XE de 1, Ndte *OM lpmsi m reportd, but m grade
givem,h O-levelpace at A-1oYo1.
E423 h E420,A.nYtime at lUTS 3 mhool o-9+
/...
*
. 14
A422 Ae E420, Allytime,eUI.YDiaq o-9+
E423 As E&Q, BY 1974,at NCIS 3 school o-9+
E424 TotslNo of -levels, gradeC obtained,By 1974,alvu lace o-9+
E425 As E424,AuY time, at NCIS 3 echool o-9+
W26 Aa E424,AnY tune,SnYP laoe o-9+
E427 As E424,BY 1974,at N(X6 5 .90hool o-9+
E428 TotalNo of WE O-levelsentered,BY 1974.elw Plaoe o-~
429 As E428,AnY time,at NCIS 3 eohool o-p
E430 As E428, Any time,anYP lace 0-30
431 As E428,By 1974,at NOIS 3 Sclwol 0-30
E432 TotalNO Of CSES entered.BY 1974.~ plaoe 0-30
E433 Ae ?3432, AnY the, at NC16 Sohool O-x
E434 h E432, km time, elWP lace 0-30
E435 As E432, BY 1974, at NCIS 3 school o-y3
E436 lbtalNo of A-levelsenterd, BY 1976,at anY ❑chool 0-30
E437 Ae E436,hy time, at NCDS 5 school o-p
‘a~ AS E436.AUY time.at FElColl~e o-~
E439 AS U36. AXY time.at SirthIbm ColleKS o-y)
IWO AS E436,BY 1976.alv Place 0-30
U1 Ae E436.By 1976.at NC= 3 Sohool o-y3
E4.42As 12456,Any the, -P laoe O-w
E443-E50~
Thesevariablesgive the best resultof CSE or O-levelobtainedin various
eubjeotsor groupeof eubjecte. Thereare threeversioneof each-able, in
this omier:
a) baaedon redta obtainedby 1974,irrespectiveof mere t~~.
b) resultsobtainedat any time,takenat the mhool attandedat
the time of the N(XE I&year follow-up.
c) reeulteobtainedat my time,at my plaoe.
..
,!
. 15
..jr ~ tiable, Cods we:()-level, grade A or B 1O-level,gradeC, or CSE, grade 1 2O-level,D or E, or CSE, 2 or J
CSE, 4 or 5 2Any otherreeultNo entry in thissubjector group z
Ibr a more detaileddeftiion of the eubjeotgroups,see introduction.
E4.4>5
E446-8E449-5173452-4E455-7
E45&&E461-3-4666E467-9E470-2E47>5E47&SE479-81
E&J2-4E485-7E4EEI-90E491-3E494-6E497-9E5m-2E50>5
Best Result at CSE or O-levelin Modem LazwuaRw other thenFrench
~~h and En@ish Lan@ageArt,Musio, tift end DramaOtherArts (~lish Lit, ClassicaJ1anguagesand Studes,Religioue
SubJects,fistoryof Art)N_istoryBiology,Botmy and Zaoloa
%~~’~ CanbtiedSciencesGeolo~Gememl.StudiesLaw and EconomicsOtherSocialSciencee(Geography,Sociology,Govemmmt ~ politioe~
SocialStudies,Ha~ies)’DomesticSciencesCcmmerci~ SubjectsTechuicalaubjecta
[Mathematics only)OtherMathe but aee below)Statiatica,CamputingOtherSciencesPhysics
E50&E5ii3
These variabl.mare exactlyaa E44&E505, ie came
vereiona(but,*are aprmrmzriate,by 1976~t~
but contd.nthe best resultobtainedat A-level.
A-level,~ee A-EO-1evelpaas at A-lwvelungradedNo entryin thiE subjector group
sub ject grcupingn , em
of 1974) d same order;
Cades are as followe:
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