Standardul National FSC® pentru Management Forestier

Natura

Economie Oameni

Conectati

Agenda

Despre procesul de certificare

Standardul National FSC pentru management forestier

Structura standardului

Principii, criterii si indicatori

Despre neconformitati

Beneficii, costuri, concluzii

Activitatea noastra

Conservare Utilizare teren Trasabilitate Aprovizionare responsabila

Organizatia

220+ angajati

34 tari

44 nationalitati

Retea de 200+ consultanti

25 entitati legale in Europa, America,

Rusia, Africa si Asia

Fondata in Aarhus,

Danemarca

1994

Rainforest Alliance

2018

https://www.nepcon.org/newsroom/nepcon-and-rainforest-alliance-sign-agreement-certification-programme-acquisition

Echipa noastra

Colegii nostri

Servicii de Certificare

6-0044-16-100-00

DDS Due diligence systems

Programe de instruire

Management forestier

Lemn controlat

Lant de custodie

Sisteme due diligence

Servicii ecosistemice

Cautati evenimentele noastre :

www.nepcon.org/training

Despre procesul de certificare

Principii si criterii FSC stabilite in 1994

ECOLOGIC

SOCIAL ECONOMIC =

Despre procesul de certificare

http://www.asi-assurance.org/s/

https://ic.fsc.org/en

https://www.nepcon.org/

http://www.asi-assurance.org/s/http://www.asi-assurance.org/s/http://www.asi-assurance.org/s/https://ic.fsc.org/enhttps://www.nepcon.org/

Despre procesul de certificare

PRE-AUDIT daca exista

paduri cu valoare de conservare

1

AUDIT DE CERTIFICARE

2

AUDITURI ANUALE la intervale de aproximativ

12 luni

3

RECERTIFICARE dupa 5 ani

4

PREGATIREA PENTRU CERTIFICARE

• Elaborarea manualului de certificare si a documentelor procedurale

• Identificarea Padurilor cu Valoare Ridicata de Conservare (PVRC)

• Identificarea in teren a PVRC

• Instructaje, Consultari publice

• Realizarea hartilor necesare, etc

Activitatea de auditare

Documente

Interviuri Constatari din teren

Auditor

Structura unui audit:

• Sedinta de deschidere

• Interviu cu angajatii

• Verificarea documentelor

• Selectarea locatiilor de vizitat

• Vizita in teren

• Consultari publice

• Sedinta echipei de audit

• Sedinta de inchidere

Baza de date accesibila public

https://info.fsc.org/certificate.php#result

https://info.fsc.org/certificate.php

Standardul interimar FSC

https://www.nepcon.org/ro/node/815

https://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdf

https://www.nepcon.org/ro/node/815https://www.nepcon.org/ro/node/815https://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdfhttps://www.soilassociation.org/media/4434/st-fm-001-07-ro-checklist-romania-v31-2012-bilingual-final.pdf

Standardul National FSC

https://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdf

https://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdf

https://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://standardnational.ro/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017-EN.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdfhttps://ca.fsc.org/preview.fsc-std-60-004-international-generic-indicators.a-1011.pdf

Standardul National FSC

15 aprilie 2019 – 15 aprilie 2020

15 aprilie 2020 15 aprilie 2019

Standardul interimar FSC Standardul National FSC

1. Conformitatea cu cerințele legale; 2. Proprietatea, drepturile de folosință; 3. Drepturile populației indigene – Neaplicabil in Romania 4. Relațiile cu comunitatea și drepturile angajaților; 5. Beneficii oferite de pădure; 6. Impactul asupra mediului; 7. Amenajamentul; 8. Monitorizare și evaluare; 9. Menținerea pădurilor cu valoare ridicată de conservare; 10. Plantațiile.

1. Acordul cu legislatia; 2. Drepturile angajaților și conditiile de munca; 3. Drepturile populației indigene – Neaplicabil in Romania; 4. Relațiile cu comunitatea; 5. Beneficiile obținute din padure; 6. Valoarile de mediu si impactul asupra mediului; 7. Planificarea managementului; 8. Monitorizare și evaluare; 9. Valori ridicate de conservare; 10. Implementarea activitatilor de management

Anexe la Standardul National FSC

Anexa A - Lista legilor aplicabile, regulamente si tratate internationale ratificate, convetii si acorduri;

Anexa B - Cerintele de instruire pentru angajati;

Anexa C - Cerinte suplimentare pentru Serviciile Ecosistemice;

Anexa D - Specii de interes pentru conservare;

Anexa E – Formatii forestiere (tipuri de padure) din Romania;

Anexa F - Nivelul suprafetelor reprezentative;

Anexa G - Strategii pentru mentinerea Valorilor Ridicate de Conservare;

Anexa H - Elementele Planului de Management;

Anexa I - Lista de informatii publice;

Anexa J - Procedura de solutionare a plangerilor si reclamatiilor;

Anexa K - Lemnul de biodiversitate - lemn mort, arbori pentru cuibarit, suprafete ripariene etc.;

Anexa L - Activitati de monitorizare;

Anexa M - Lista speciilor invazive;

Despre neconformitati

neconformitati MAJORE Problema repetitiva, sistematica, continua de o perioada lunga de timp, efecte de proportii asupra activitatii

neconformitati MINORE

Problema izolata, temporara, neobisnuita si nesistematica, efect limitat in spatiu si timp

OBSERVATII

Propuneri pentru imbunatatire, depistarea unor situatii care pot conduce la neconformitati

Acoperirea legala a principiilor FSC® in Romania

69 % din standardul FSC® FM in Romania este acoperit de cadrul legal (Buliga and Nichiforel 2018)

Analiza Actiunilor Corective in Romania

• Analizate 108 rapoarte publice existente in baza de date internationala FSC®,

• Din perioada 2008-2017

• Pentru 27 certificate valide si 3 terminate

• Tipul de neconformitate: legal vs. voluntar:

54 % din total actiuni corective (59 % Maj, 51% Min)

reprezinta incalcarea cerintelor legale

Buliga, B., and Nichiforel, L., 2018. Voluntary forest certification vs. stringent legal frameworks: Romania as a case study. Journal of Cleaner Production https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.021

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.021

Beneficiile certificarii

Un mecanism de piata pentru lemnul certificat si implicit pentru producerea si comercializarea

produselor certificate.

Certificarea aduce beneficii directe proprietarului prin scutirile de impozit prevazute in codul fiscal.

Un proprietar certificat va aparea in baza de date internationala a sistemului de certificare, baza

care prezinta detalii privind tipul de masa lemnoasa comercializata, asigurându-se astfel accesul

direct catre firmele care cauta sa achiziționeze lemn certificat.

Certificarea contribuie la imbunatatirea imaginii ocolului ai la implementarea unor proceduri prin

care este facilitata comunicarea cu societatea civila si comunitatile locale.