Nature of Kagoshima Vol 38_Full

Nature of KagoshimaNature of KagoshimaFormerly Shizen-aigoFormerly Shizen-aigo

An annual Magazine for Naturalists

382012.3.31

VOL.

Articles Japalura polygonata polygonata (Hallowell, 1861) 1 Aulopus damasi 9 13 19 39 Antennarius analis 47 Herpestes auropunctatus 51 55 63 Ellochelon vaigiensis 73 79 Sparganium L. 87 91 99 109 Ampulex dissector (Thunberg) 115 119 Neocentropogon aeglefinus japonicus 139 Crossorhombus valderostratus 145

Essays 153

Photography 156

Information 158 160 162

Business Reports 2011 164

Nature of Kagoshima Vol.38 2012

Lycaena phlaeas2011 8 22

16 mm 312

PROJECT

Nature of Kagoshima Vol. 38

ARTICLES Nature of Kagoshima Vol. 38, Mar. 2012

1

Japalura polygonata polygonata (Hallowell, 1861)

,

1 2 3, 4 5 2 6

1 6691546 6 2 8892192 1 1

3 8800053 2 4 44 8821101 9396

5 8800878 1106 8892192 1 1

2001;

2002

[ Sato and Ota (1999)]

2002

Japalura

polygonata [ 2008,

]

2008

Ota, H., T. Nasu, T. Sueyoshi, I. Hoshino, T. Morita, and T.

Iwamoto. 2012. Current status of an exotic population of the agamid lizard Japalura polygonata polygonata (Hallowell, 1861) in Kagohima Prefecture of southern Kyushu, Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 18.

TI, Faculty of Education and Culture, University of Miyazaki, 11 Gakuen Kibanadai Nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]).

2Nature of Kagoshima Vol. 38, Mar. 2012 ARTICLES

: 2000; Ota et al., 2006;

2007

2009 11

14 9 18 20

7

6

GPS GPSmap 60CSx

8 11

1


3

10 20

2003

2008

,

300 m

2008

8 12

8 13

8 14

8 30

10

2009 9 18

2008

9 19

2000

232

500

m

[

]

,

9 20

1

1

8 11

8 12

11 7 8 14

1 9 18

8 11 2

8 12

197

8 13 3 2

8 14 1

9 18 4

2

8 11

4 2 8 12

6 3

8 12 6


9 18

3 2

2008

2000

10

1

1

5

2008

70 mm 80 mm

3

2


5

2

3 5

3

Japalura polygonata

polygonata 2008

[

Ota (1991, 1993) ]

2008

2003 4 2007 9

8

10

35 1

2008

2

2 km

10

2008

20012002

Savidge, 1987; Mooney and Hobbs, 2000;

Clout and Russell, 2011

Cryptoblepharus

nigropunctatus

Lepidodactylus lugubris

Anolis carolinensis

20042004

2008

Cooper, 1995

Gekko hokou-

ensis


Plestiodon japonicus

Takydromus tachydromoides

Cooper, 1995

2008

:

C-21510034

Clout, M. N. and J. C. Russell. 2011. Predators. Pp. 557561. In: D. Simberloff and M. Rejmanek (eds.), Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles and London.

Cooper W. E. Jr. 1995. Foraging mode, prey chemical discrimination, and phylogeny in lizards. Animal Behaviour, 50: 973985.

. 2004. . , (10): 2130.

( ). 2001. : . , .

Mooney, H. A. and R. J. Hobbs. 2000. Invasive Species in a Changing World. Island Press, Covelo, California.

. 2008. (Japalura polygonata) . , (27): 6566.

( ). 2002. . , .

Ota, H. 1991. Taxonomic re-definition of Japalura swinhonis Gunther (Agamidae: Squamata), with a description of a new subspecies of J. polygonata from Taiwan. Herpetologica, 47: 280294.

Ota, H. 2003. A new subspecies of the agamid lizard, Japalura polygonata (Hallowell, 1861) (Reptilia: Squamata), from Yonagunijima Island of the Yaeyama Group, Ryukyu Archipelago. Current Herpetology 22: 6171.

. 2000. . Pp. 4647. ( ), ( ). , .

Ota, H., I. Hoshino, and Y. Sueyoshi. 2006. Colonization by the subtropical lizard, Japalura polygonata polygonata (Squamata: Agamidae), in southeastern Kyushu, Japan. Current Herpetology, 25: 2934.

Sato, H. and H. Ota. 1999. False biogeographical pattern derived from artificial animal transportations: A case of the Soft-shelled Turtle, Pelodiscus sinensis , in the Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan. Pp.317334. In: H. Ota (ed.), Tropical Island Herpetofauna: Origin, Current Diversity, and Conservation. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam.

Savidge, J. A. 1987. Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology, 68: 660668.

. 2008. . ,

. 2007. . , (28): 15.

. 2004. . , (10): 4754.


7

1

( ) (%) - - 090812 1 930 1000 31.5 84 311513.9 1303724.4090812 2 930 1000 30.7 85 311513.4 1303724.0 090812 3 930 1000 30.3 87 311511.5 1303723.1090812 4 930 1000 30.0 86 311512.0 1303723.7090812 5 930 1000 30.0 86 311512.2 1303723.9090812 6 930 1000 30.2 86 311511.7 1303724.0 090812 7 930 1000 30.2 88 311512.2 1303724.3090812 8 930 1000 30.2 88 311512.2 1303724.9090812 9 930 1000 30.2 90 311511.9 1303726.2090812 10 930 1000 30.2 90 311511.9 1303726.2090812 11 930 1000 30.8 88 311512.1 1303726.0 090812 12 930 1000 30.8 88 311512.1 1303726.0 090812 13 930 1000 30.4 88 311511.3 1303725.5090812 14 10:27 30.1 91 311513.3 1303726.2090812 15 10:33 30.0 90 311512.5 1303725.9090812 16 9:44 30.0 90 311512.5 1303725.9090812 17 10:41 30.4 90 311511.8 1303725.1090812 18 10:44 30.5 85 311511.1 1303725.1090812 19 10:47 30.7 87 311511.5 1303724.2090812 20 11:06 31.8 80 311500.5 1303721.9090812 21 11:14 31.5 84 311500.6 1303722.0 090812 22 11:00 33.5 81 311501.3 1313723.0 090812 23 11:15 32.6 84 311502.4 1303721.4090812 24 11:25 32.5 82 311502.7 1303720.1090812 25 11:30 32.7 79 311500.5 1313719.8090812 26 14:05 31.8 79 311512.5 1303723.5090812 27 14:27 32.2 77 311619.6 1303714.9090812 28 14:41 33.2 72 311616.5 1303721.6090812 29 14:45 32.2 81 311616.4 1303720.7090812 30 14:30 30.9 87 311617.8 1303716.6090812 31 14:49 31.0 87 311617.8 1303716.5090812 32 14:45 31.4 85 311618.0 1303716.6090812 33 14:43 31.8 80 311617.5 1303716.4090812 34 14:43 31.8 80 311617.5 1303716.4090812 35 14:26 31.7 82 311618.3 1303717.0 090812 36 14:30 31.8 82 311618.8 1303715.7090812 37 15:20 32.7 79 311621.4 1303712.9090812 38 15:50 33.5 77 311617.3 1303717.0 090812 39 15:50 31.9 79 311613.6 1303723.2090812 40 15:50 33.9 74 311613.8 1303723.5090812 41 16:33 31.9 79 311613.6 1303723.2090812 42 16:33 31.8 79 311613.6 1303723.2090812 43 16:40 31.7 83 311613.5 1303723.8

090813 1 14:05 34.4 63 311511.8 1303725.6090813 2 14:07 34.4 63 311511.8 1303725.6090813 3 14:00 32.3 70 311513.5 1303724.2090813 4 14:05 31.2 73 311513.4 1303724.3090813 5 13:58 31.4 70 311513.8 1303724.2

090814 1 8:47 30.2 77 311619 1303716.4090814 2 9:20 30.4 78 311611.9 1303725.6090814 3 9:30 30.8 79 311611.3 1303725.7

090918 1 12:46 28.9 53 311512.8 1303726.0 090918 2 12:59 28.4 57 311511.6 1303726.2090918 3 13:08 29.4 58 090918 4 13:14 28.0 60 311511.6 1303724.2090918 5 13:52 28.9 55 311502.2 1303722.4090918 6 14:00 30.5 58 311500.8 1303721.0 090918 7 14:04 30.8 56 311500.4 1303721.0 090918 8 15:12 31.2 55 311617.6 1303716.4


1

(m) (cm) (cm) 090812 1 4.3 11 430 090812 2 7 14 500 090812 3 5 10 80 090812 4 6 16 150 090812 5 9 16 170 090812 6 5 9 143 090812 7 2 3.5 112 090812 8 8 12 190 090812 9 8 24 130 090812 10 8 24 0 090812 11 4 6 45 090812 12 4 6 99 090812 13 4 7.5 213 090812 14 14 14 130 090812 15 9 15 18 090812 16 10 21 340 090812 17 3.5 5 118 090812 18 0 090812 19 9 13.5 80 090812 20 12 40 180 090812 21 4 10 160 090812 22 2 3 100 090812 23 1 2.3 60 090812 24 93 090812 25 7 22 140 090812 26 7 12 45 090812 27 8 28 220 090812 28 8 58 450 090812 29 15 29 136 090812 30 18 100 200 090812 31 7 11 300 090812 32 18 180 090812 33 3 15 200 090812 34 7 15 300 090812 35 5 4 132 090812 36 5.5 38 090812 37 4 4.5 190 090812 38 11 27 50 090812 39 15 56 180 090812 40 9 15 76 090812 41 15 56 290 090812 42 15 56 29 090812 43 14 39 183 090813 1 10 16 3 090813 2 10 16 0 090813 3 18 21 121 090813 4 9 24 360 090813 5 7 14 100 090814 1 4 15 150 090814 2 12 50 250 090814 3 3.5 4 170 090918 1 14 240 135 090918 2 8 30.7 33 090918 3 12 85 150 090918 4 6 12 120 090918 5 4.5 5 110 090918 6 6 21 170 090918 7 090918 8 6 35 80


9

Aulopidae 2 10

Nelson, 2006

Aulopus damasi Tanaka, 1915

A. formosanus Lee and Chao, 1994 A. japo-

nicus (Gnther, 1877) Aulopus sp.

4 Nakabo, 2002

2008

Aulopus damasi

330 mm 1 Tanaka (1915)

1984

250508 m 5

HUMZ 48382, 95119, 95120, BSKU 53000,

URMP 3787 153257 mm

1988 3

2002

2007 1

SNFR 152 310 mm

Nakabo, 20022007

2011 11 20

1

Hubbs and Lagler (1947)

Prokofiev (2008)

0.1 mm

1 KAUM

I. 43848

BSKU

HUMZ

KAUM

Aulopus damasi Tanaka, 1915

(Fig. 1; Table 1)

Aulopus damasi Tanaka, 1915: 340, pl. 92, fig. 295

(type locality, off Izu, Japan).

KAUMI. 43848 313.2 mm

311115N, 1300686E

250 m2011 11 20

% Table 1

35.7%

Aulopus damasi

1 2 3

1 8900065 121302 8971301 26772

3 8900065 12130

Hata, H., M. Itou and H. Motomura. 2012. First record of

Aulopus damasi (Aulopiformes: Aulopidae) from Kagoshima Prefecture, southern Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 911.

HM: Kagoshima University Museum, 12130 Korimoto, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]).

10

Nature of Kagoshima Vol. 38, Mar. 2012 ARTICLES

19.8%

15.6%

1

1 18.4% 2

36.5% 3

39.8%

266.4%1

1 14.4% 2

20.4% 3

21.3%

4

1 2

4

44.3%

1 4

62.9%

35.3%

14

6

14

23

Hoese et al., 2006Kao and

Lin, 1986Tanaka,

19152002

1988

19842007

14 35

1984

Nakabo (2002) A. damasi

14

3537

Nakabo, 2002

Fig. 1. Fresh specimen of Aulopus damasi. KAUMI. 43848, 313.2 mm SL, Minami-satsuma, Kagoshima, Japan.


11

,

Hoese, D. F., D. J. Bray and J. E. Gates. 2006. Aulopidae. Pp. 463465. In D. F. Hoese, D. J. Bray, J. R. Paxton, G. R. Al-len (eds.). Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 35. Fishes. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.

Hubbs, C. L. and K. F. Lagler. 1947. Fishes of the Great Lakes region. Bull. Cranbrook Inst. Sci., 26: ixi + 1186.

Kao, H. -W. and W. -W. Lin. 1986. Seven new records of fishes

from Taiwan. J. Taiwan Mus., 39: 7581.

1988382 pp.

2008 Aulopus formosus ( ) 63: 7179.

Nakabo, T. 2002. Aulopidae. Pp. 349, 1482. In T. Nakabo (ed.). Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Tokai Uni-versity Press, Tokyo.

Nelon, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world. 4th ed. John Wiley &Sons, Inc., Hoboken, pp. 601.

Prokofiev, A. M. 2008. A new species of genus Aulopus from waters of Vietnam (Myctophiformes. S. lato: Aulopidae). J. Ichthyol., 48: 134137.

Tanaka, S. 1915. Figures and descriptions of the fishes of Japan

including Riukiu Islands, Bonin Islands, Formosa, Kurile Is-lands, Korea, and southern Sakhalin. Figures and descriptions of the fishes of Japan, 19: 319342, pls. 9195.

2007lxxiii + 1262 pp.

1984Pp. 160161 I

2002P. 109 3

KAUMI. 43848Standard length (SL; mm) 313.2Counts Dorsal-fin rays 14 Anal-fin rays 9 Pectoral-fin rays 12 Pelvic-fin rays 9 Branched caudal-fin rays 17 Scales on lateral line 35 Scales above lateral line 3 Scales below lateral line 4 Gill rakers (upper + lower) 7+12Measurements (% SL) Body depth 19.7 Body width 16.5 Predorsa-lfin length 44.2 Preadipose-fin length 82.7 Prepectral-fin length 103.2 Prepelvic-fin length 37.2 Preanal-fin length 76.9 Dorsal-fin base length 22.5 Anal-fin base length 8.4 Longest dorsal-fin ray length 13.5 Pectoral-fin length 16.7 Pelvic-fin length 27.5 Caudal-peduncle length 24.8 Caudal-peduncle depth 8.8 Head length 33.9Measurements (% head length) Snout length 35.7 Orbital diameter 20.9 Eye diameter 19.8 Interorbital width 15.6 Upper-jaw length 50.1

Table 1. Counts and proportional measurements of Aulopus damasi from Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.

12



13

9.3 km

2

8.20 km2 12 km 71 m

2004

200319761947 1976

300

1984

2010

99%

2011

198419852007

2

2010

2010

2002

11

2010

2002

2002 8

1999

1

11 2002 2010

8900056 45020

Fujieda, S., M. Hidaka, S. Higashi and S. Ogawa. 2012.

Change of sediment composition off south-eastern part of Mageshima Island, Kagoshima, Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 1317.

Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, 45020 Shimoarata, Kagoshima 8900056, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]).

14


1

2002 4 2 3

2010

9 13 14

34 mm

10 cm

1 02 cm 2 cm

-12 mm

SALD-3100

Mdi

Ski

,

d (mm) d=1/2=-log2d

-1 Mdi 4 4 Mdi 8

8 Mdi-1

Mdi 0 0 Mdi 1

1 Mdi 22 Mdi 3

3 Mdi 4

2002 2010

1 Mdi

Ski

Mdi8

2 2002 2010 1

MdiiSki

2002 St. 4

St. 5 0.15%

0.02% 2010

St. 5 0.02% St. 4

St. 10 0.41%

0.361.04

2002 2010St. No. Lat. Long. Depth (m) Lat. Long. Depth (m)St. 1 3044.0N 13055.0E 48 3044.0N 13055.0E 41St. 2 3042.2N 13055.1E 48 3042.1N 13055.0E 39St. 3 3040.0N 13055.0E 51 3040.0N 13055.0E 44St. 4 3038.0N 13055.0E 47 3038.0N 13055.0E 38St. 5 3037.9N 13053.0E 57 3038.0N 13053.0E 52St. 6 3040.0N 13053.1E 52 3039.9N 13053.3E 45St. 7 3042.0N 13053.0E 44 3042.0N 13053.0E 37St. 8 3044.0N 13053.0E 37 3044.1N 13053.0E 26St. 9 3042.0N 13051.0E 39 3041.9N 13051.1E 30St.10 3040.0N 13051.0E 53 3040.0N 13051.0E 44St.11 3038.0N 13051.0E 58 3038.0N 13051.1E 48

1

1


15

2002 2010 Mdi

2002 2010

Mdi

2002 St. 1, 8 0

6 km

St. 5, 6, 11 1

St. 5, 6, 11

2010

St. 8 0 0

0.5

St. 7, 9 0 0

2002 1

St. 5, 6, 112010

St. 4

-0.97

St. No. Mdi i Ski %2002 2010 2002 2010 2002 2010 2002 2010

St. 1 -0.23 -0.15 0.46 0.64 0.13 0.24 0.00 0.00St. 2 0.18 0.22 0.42 0.66 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.00St. 3 0.46 0.58 0.53 0.63 0.10 0.02 0.00 0.00St. 4 0.53 1.49 0.66 0.65 -0.16 -0.25 0.15 0.00St. 5 1.98 2.15 0.76 0.48 -0.39 -0.19 0.02 0.02St. 6 1.29 1.67 0.68 0.36 -0.29 -0.02 0.00 0.00St. 7 0.09 -0.04 0.51 0.46 0.13 0.19 0.00 0.00St. 8 -0.24 0.42 0.46 0.49 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00St. 9 0.17 -0.15 0.45 0.63 0.14 0.26 0.00 0.00St. 10 0.15 0.15 0.72 0.90 0.36 0.12 0.00 0.41St. 11 1.23 1.64 0.72 1.04 -0.22 -0.58 0.00 0.00

22002 2010 MdiiSki

22002 2010 Mdi

16


4 2002 2010

Mdi2002

2010 Mdi

11 8 2010

St. 4, 8 1

St. 8 8 cm

St. 7, 9

1999

1980 1981

8

2002

Mdi1980

19812010

Mdi 2

2002

2011

3Mdi

4Mdi


17

2002

2010

St. 8

St. 4

8 cm 8 Mdi

1976 1970

10 km

2011FLASH2011.7.15pp.101105

1999 105 pp. 14.

19815 1 pp. 532.

2010 2010.2.12

2003 .

19762pp. 45.

1984pp. 57.

1984 I33(1), pp. 145153.

1985 I, 34(1), pp. 97109.

2010 - pp. 1233.

2004p. 1049

18



19

Haemulidae

Terapontidae 5 20 4

7 20002000

2008Motomura et al., 2010

5

13 2 3

Hubbs and

Lagler (1947)

Satapoomin and Randall (2000)

0.1

mm

Tables 113

KAUM: Kagoshima

University Museum

HAEMULIDAE

Diagramma pictum pictum (Thunberg, 1792)

Fig. 1; Tables 17, 911, 13

16 31.3295.0KAUMI. 169 241.5 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 5 17 KAUMI. 310 184.2 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 7 24 KAUMI. 409 31.3 mm 312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 8 23 KAUMI. 945 83.0 mmKAUMI. 946 70.1 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 9 22 KAUMI. 977 68.5 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 9 20 KAUMI. 1104 145.3 mm 312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 11 8 KAUMI. 1476 105.3 mm3117N, 13005E 40 m2006 11 22 KAUMI. 2895 216.0 mm312544N, 1301149E27 m2006 10 28 KAUMI. 6899 95.0 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2007 10 24 KAUMI. 7459 125.6 mm311638N, 1304018E 25 m2007 12 8 KAUMI. 11110 295.0 mm2008 8 8 KAUM KAUMI. 23745 94.4 mmKAUMI. 23746 118.4 mmKAUMI. 23747 129.7 mmKAUMI. 23748 99.1 mm311638N, 1304018E 25 m2009 10 28

1 2 2

1 8900065 121302 8900065 12130

Hata, H., Y. Haraguchi and H. Motomura. 2012. Haemulid

and terapontid fishes of Kagoshima Prefecture, southern Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 1938.

HM: Kagoshima University Museum, 12130 Korimoto, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]).

20


IXX, 2123 III,

68 1617 I, 5

6472 2026

2832 7585

3134 68+1316=1923

10

Johnson et al., 2001

2000

Hapalogenys kishinouyei Smith & Pope, 1906

Fig. 2; Tables 17, 911, 13

7 93.5305.2 mmKAUMI. 10165 254.3 mmKAUMI. 10166 200.1 mm 311121N, 1303006E 120 m2008 6 4 KAUMI. 30281 246.0 mm2010 6 14 KAUMI. 30798 120.2 mmKAUMI. 30799 93.5 mm 3138N, 13114E 100120 m2010 7 7 KAUMI. 41279 299.6 mm

303941N, 1305514E2011 8 24 KAUMI. 41280 305.2 mm2011 8 24

XI, 1314 III, 9

1718 I, 5 44

49 1112

2124 5476

Fig. 1. Life stages of Diagramma pictum pictum from Kagoshima Prefeture. Upper to lower: KAUMI. 409, 31.3 mm SL; KAUMI. 977, 68.5 mm SL; KAUMI. 945, 83.0 mm SL; KAUMI. 6899, 95.0 mm SL; KAUMI. 7459, 125.6 mm SL.

Fig. 1. Continued. KAUMI. 2895, 216.0 mm SL.


21

2124 67+1113=1719

1

McKay, 2001

2000

Hapalogenys nigripinnis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)

Fig. 3; Tables 17, 911, 13

3 168.5235.4 mmKAUMI. 22394 206.2 mm312449N, 1300700E 27 m2009 10 5 KAUMI. 30800 235.4 mm

3138N, 13114E 70100 m2010 7 8 KAUMI. 31277 168.5 mm 3138N, 13114E 70100 m2010 7 21

XI, 1516 III, 910

1719 I, 5

48 1011

2224 6974

2324 6+1314=1920

1

2

2000

Iwatsuki and Nakabo, 2005

1988


Hapalogenys nitens

Richardson, 1844 Hapalogenys

nigripinnis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)

Iwatsuki and

Nakabo, 2005

Hapalogenys sennin Iwatsuki & Nakabo, 2005

Fig. 4; Tables 17, 911, 13

2 68.4208.6 mmKAUMI. 8589 68.4 mm1954 5 KAUMI. 22395 208.6 mm312506N, 1301232E 20 m2009 10 12

XI, 17 III, 9

17 I, 5 4345

1011

1516 6063 2324

67+1213=19

1

Fig. 2. Fresh specimen of Hapalogenys kishinouyei from Kago-shima Prefeture (KAUMI. 10166, 200.1 mm SL).

Fig. 3. Fresh specimen of Hapalogenys nigripinnis from Kago-shima Prefeture (KAUMI. 30800, 235.4 mm SL).

22



2000Iwatsuki and Nakabo, 2005

KAUMI. 8589

Hapalogenys

nigripinnis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)

H. nigripinnis

Iwatsuki and

Nakabo (2005)

Hapalogenys sennin

Iwatsuki & Nakabo, 2005

Parapristipoma trilineatum (Thunberg, 1793)

Fig. 5; Tables 17, 911, 13

40 35.2300.0 mmKAUMI. 125 107.8 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 5 16 KAUMI. 306 44.7 mm312506N, 1301232E 20 m2006 7 17 KAUMI. 389151.0 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 8 23 KAUMI. 613 166.3 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 4 22 KAUMI. 754 66.5 mm 1 km 3105N, 13041E 3040m2006 9 25

KAUMI. 1263 201.9 mm312600N, 1301005E 36 m2006 11 20 KAUMI. 1473 91.9 mm3117N, 13005E 40 m2006 12 16 KAUMI. 2992 119.6 mmKAUMI. 2993 112.5 mmKAUMI. 2994 122.0mm 312600N, 1301005E 36 m2007 4 20 KAUMI. 5929 47.9 mmKAUMI. 593045.2 mmKAUMI. 5931 44.8 mmKAUMI. 5961 300.0 mmKAUMI. 5962 291.5 mm311638N, 1304018E 25 m2007 8 8 KAUMI. 6505 70.8 mm3117N, 13005E 40 m2006 10 26 KAUMI. 6686 83.1 mm311638N, 1304018E 25 m2007 10 3 KAUMI. 7373 121.4 mm 311638N, 1304018E 25 m2007 11 28 KAUMI. 7482 97.2 mm

311638N, 1304018E 25 m2007 12 8 KAUMI. 10122 131.3 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2008 6 4 KAUMI. 10290 262.0 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2008 6 4 KAUMI. 14164 106.7 mmKAUMI. 14165 111.1 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2009 2 4 KAUMI. 18962 114.3 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2009 4 15 KAUMI. 19030 107.0 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2009 4 22 KAUMI. 20641 107.5 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2008 11 26 KAUMI. 20700 74.7 mm1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2008 12 3 KAUMI. 22556 121.6 mm311638N, 1304018E 25 m2009 11 11 KAUMI. 22641120.4 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2009 11 11 KAUMI. 23750 112.5 mm 311638N, 1304018E 25 m2009 10 28 KAUMI. 25259 93.2 mmKAUMI. 25260 94.8 mm

313309N, 1303342E 510 m2009 5 24 KAUMI. 25301 120.3 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E40 m2009 12 23 KAUMI. 27641 112.5 mmKAUMI. 27642 99.7 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2010 3 17 KAUMI. 28449 92.5 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2010 4 14 KAUMI. 29891 76.5 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E2006 11 16

Fig. 4. Fresh specimen of Hapalogenys sennin from Kagoshima Prefeture (KAUMI. 22395, 208.6 mm SL).


23

KAUMI. 30376 111.1 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2010 3 5 KAUMI. 33704 113.0 mm 3213N, 13012E2010 10 20 KAUM KAUMI. 42171 35.2 mm3117N, 13005E2011 9 17

XIIIXIV, 1618 I

III, 79 1619 I, 5

5158 1220

2127 5976

2629 1517+2328=3944

19882000

KAUMI. 1263

Fig. 13

2007

Plectorhinchus cinctus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)

Fig. 6; Tables 17, 911, 13

15 8.8300.6 mmKAUMI. 2296 8.8 mm2001 2002 KAUMI. 2316 29.8 mm 2011 6 27 28 KAUMI. 2893 184.0 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 10 28 KAUMI. 4881 36.2 mmKAUMI. 4882 38.3 mmKAUMI. 4883 42.7 mmKAUMI. 4884 45.2 mmKAUMI. 4885 38.1 mm 321009N, 1300638E 0.31.5 m2007 7 21 KAUMI. 4906 31.0 mm310109N, 1301131E 1.0 m2007 7 22 KAUMI. 4916 33.3 mm 320631N, 1300833E 0.5 m2007 7 24 KAUMI. 4924 42.3 mm310504N, 1301207E 0.5 m2007 7

24 KAUMI. 7078 136.2 mm 312544N, 1301149E 27 m2007 9 20 KAUMI. 9287 38.5 mm312437N, 1301132E 0.5 m2007 8 4 KAUMI. 33796 300.6 mm3213N, 13012E2010 10 25 KAUM KAUMI. 40324 23.2 mm312437N, 1301132E 0.2 m2011 8 2

XIIXIII, 1416 III,

67 1618 I, 5

5357 1520

2025 4765

Fig. 5. Life stages of Parapristipoma trilineatum from Kagoshima Prefeture. Upper to lower: KAUMI. 5929, 47.9 mm SL; KAUMI. 23750, 112.5 mm SL; KAUMI. 5962, 291.5 mm SL; KAUMI. 1263, 201.9 mm SL (color variation).

24


2529 58+1417=2125

Shen, 1984

1988

20002003

2009 15

Plectorhinchus

gibbosus (Lacepde, 1802)

1518

1520

2009

2009 2022

1517

2025

1520

Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus (Cuvier, 1830)

Fig. 7; Tables 17, 911, 13

KAUMI. 17744 386.0 mm312449N, 1300700E 27 m2009 4 3

III, 21 III, 7

17 I, 5 56

20 29

65 30

12+18=30

McKay, 2001

2000

Plectorhinchus gibbosus (Lacepde, 1802)

Fig. 8; Tables 17, 911, 13

9 24.1391.8 mmKAUMI. 1613 55.0 mm281436N, 1292459E 0.3 m1991 8 20 KAUMI. 5803 73.8 mm

303014N, 1305424E 0.5 m2007 8 12 KAUMI. 6235 24.1 mmKAUMI. 6236 42.8 mm

311303N, 1304549E 1.0 m2007 9 5 KAUMI. 21089

Fig. 6. Fresh specimens of Plectorhinchus cinctus from Kago-shima Prefeture (upper: KAUMI. 4881, 36.2 mm SL; lower: KAUMI. 33796, 300.6 mm SL).

Fig. 7. Fresh specimen of Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus from Kagoshima Prefeture (KAUMI. 17744, 386.0 mm SL).


25

394.4 mm2009 6 25 KAUMI. 24706 75.5 mm

301623N, 1302512E 0.5 m1999 10 12 KAUMI. 34386 72.4 mm282429N, 1294028E 0.5 m2010 11 24 KAUMI. 40324118.5 mmKAUMI. 40326 54.3 mm 270313N, 1282702E 13 m2011 8 16

XIV, 1416 IIIII,

68 1617 I, 5

4650 914

1520 4654

2026 89+1819=2728

McKay, 2001

2009

20032009

(Sakai et al., 2001 )

19752000

Senou et al.,2002

2009

5

Plectorhinchus

cinctus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)

911

914 2009

2009 15

17 2022

15

20 2025

Plectorhinchus lessonii (Cuvier, 1830)

Fig. 9; Tables 17, 911, 13

KAUMI. 37915 308.5 mm314832N, 1302433E 510 m2011 5 17 KAUM

XII, 20 III, 7

17 I, 5 54

17 25

86 30

5+15=20

McKay, 2001

2000

Fig. 8. Fresh specimens of Plectorhinchus gibbosus from Kago-shima Prefeture (upper: KAUMI. 6235, 24.1 mm SL; lower: KAUMI. 21089, 394.4 mm SL).

26


Plectorhinchus picus (Cuvier, 1828)

Fig. 10; Tables 17, 911, 13

3 284.7371.5 mmKAUMI. 29625 284.7 mm 304704N, 1301542E 520 m2011 5 28 KAUM KAUMI. 37802 288.2 mm 304704N, 1301542E 520 m2011 5 15 KAUM KAUMI. 37917 371.5 mm

314832N, 1302433E 510 m2011 5 17 KAUM

XII, 1921 III, 8

1617 I, 5 71

76 1516

2830 9094

32 1011+23=3334

McKay, 2001Senou

et al., 2002

20002008

Plectorhinchus vittatus (Linnaeus, 1758).

Fig. 11; Tables 17, 911, 13

4 52.2276.0 mmKAUMI. 9925 276.0 mm 3113N, 13013E2008 5 13 KAUMI. 30167 270.8 mm (311655N, 1310449E) 25 m2010 6 11 KAUMI. 40477 258.9 mm (3117N, 13105E)2011 4 28 KAUMI. 41878 52.2 mm (302750N, 1302985E)710 m2011 10 19 KAUM

III, 1718 III, 78

1718 I,5 55

58 1820

2627 8286

2932 911+22=3133

23

McKay, 20012000

2000

2000Motomura et al., 2010

2000

Fig. 9. Fresh specimen of Plectorhinchus lessonii from Kagoshima Prefeture (KAUMI. 37915, 308.5 mm SL).

Fig. 10. Fresh specimen of Plectorhinchus picus from Kagoshima Prefeture (KAUMI. 29625, 284.7 mm SL).


27

Pomadasys argenteus (Forsskl, 1775)

Fig. 12; Tables 17, 911, 13

KAUMI. 1783 103.6 mm1991 8 1

XII, 14 III, 7

16 I, 5 50

5 11

35 22 5+12=17

1

(McKay,

2001)2000

1992

1975 2000 Senou et al.,2002

Pomadasys quadrilineatus Shen & Lin, 1984

Fig. 13; Tables 17, 911, 13

34 87.0165.3 mmKAUMI. 1458 102.7 mm3117N, 13005E 40 m2006 12 29 KAUMI. 1517 111.5 mm 1 km

3105N, 13041E 3040 m2006 12 13 KAUMI. 2522 95.8 mm312544N, 1301149E27 m2006 11 14 KAUMI. 2523 116.3 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 11 13 KAUMI. 3933 116.3 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E40 m2007 6 19 KAUMI. 4225 100.4 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 12 1 KAUMI. 5675 165.3 mm302802N, 1305138E 3.05.0 m2007 8 9 KAUMI. 6152125.3 mmKAUMI. 6153 107.1 mmKAUMI. 6154 108.9 mmKAUMI. 6155 107.9 mmKAUMI. 6156 116.0 mmKAUMI. 6157 119.1 mmKAUMI. 6158 107.8 mm 2007 2 KAUMI. 13066 92.6 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2008 9 9 KAUMI. 14727 109.6 mm 1 km

3105N, 13041E 3040 m2008 12 10 KAUMI. 21052 108.5 mm312600N, 1301005E 36 m2006 11 22 KAUMI. 22631 121.2 mmKAUMI. 22632 104.6 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2009 11 11 KAUMI. 24566 106.8 mm2009 10 21 KAUMI. 25047 104.3 mm

302352N, 1302534E 0.51.0 m2009 10 19KAUMI. 28740 128.0 mm 1 km3110N, 13032E 40 m2010 4 21 KAUM KAUMI. 29069 104.6 mm

3117N, 13005E 40 m2010 3 8 KAUMI. 30388 112.5 mm

Fig. 11. Fresh specimens of Plectorhinchus vittatus from Kago-shima Prefeture (upper: KAUMI. 41878, 52.2 mm SL; lower: KAUMI. 9925, 276.0 mm SL).

Fig. 12. Preserved specimen of Pomadasys argenteus from Kago-shima Prefeture (KAUMI. 1783, 103.6 mm SL).

28


1 km3105N, 13041E 3040 m2009 11 12 KAUMI. 32148 87.0 mm312439N, 1301135E 1.02.0 m2010 9 10 KAUMI. 37232 113.1 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2011 4 14 KAUMI. 38035 115.1 mmKAUMI. 38036 114.0 mmKAUMI. 38037 101.2 mmKAUMI. 38044 121.8 mmKAUMI. 38045 118.9 mmKAUMI. 38046 119.5 mmKAUMI. 38047 124.1 mm2010 2 KAUMI. 39018 113.9 mm

3026N, 13059E2011 4 12

XXII, 1214 III,

67 1517 I, 5

4955 79

1215 4152

2022 57+1214=1721

1

Shen,

1984Iwatsuki et al., 1995

2001Iwatsuki et al., 1995

2008

2009

2000

2009 24

TERAPONTIDAE

Rhynchopelates oxyrhynchus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1842)

Fig. 14; Tables 16, 810, 1213

17 16.5203.0 mmKAUMI. 134 168.0 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 6 13 KAUMI. 23912 21.829.4 mm1995 10 20 KAUMI. 6221 16.5 mmKAUMI. 6223 22.9 mm312101N, 1304758E 0.4 m2007 9 4 KAUMI. 6307 39.0 mmKAUMI. 6308 25.2 mmKAUMI. 630926.2 mmKAUMI. 6310 27.5 mm312124N, 1300029E 0.5 m2007 9 8 KAUMI. 10932 151.4 mm2008 7 14 KAUMI. 26355 134.9 mmKAUMI. 26356 124.2 mm315142N, 1295233E 0.51.0 m2008 6 30 KAUMI. 26357 174.5 mm315136N, 1295231E 0.51.0 m2008 6 31 KAUMI. 27777 26.0 mmKAUMI. 27778 27.3 mm313630N, 1303205E 0.5 m2009 8 20 KAUMI. 33754 203.0 mm3213N, 13012E2010 10 22 KAUM KAUMI. 37301 52.7 mm3126N, 13018E2000 8 29

XII, 910 III, 78

1314 I, 5

5967 1011

2126 1617

3638 78+1417=2225

Vari, 2001

2000

1988

Fig. 13. Fresh specimen of Pomadasys quadrilineatus from Kago-shima Prefeture (KAUMI. 25047, 104.3 mm SL).


29

Terapon jarbua (Forsskl, 1775)

Fig. 15; Tables 16, 810, 1213

79 8.7254.2 mmKAUMI. 410 60.1 mm 312438N, 1301119E 7.0 m2006 8 23 KAUMI. 733 144.9 mm312536N, 1301616E 1.0 m2006 9 9 KAUMI. 2318 11.1 mm2001 6 27 28 KAUMI. 2338 13.3 mm1995 10 20 KAUMI. 2389 28.2 mm281513N, 1292439E2001 7 25 KAUMI. 2392 11.3 mm2001 7 25 KAUMI. 3608 10.0 mm313445N, 1302008E 0.6 m2007 5 9 KAUMI. 3729311514N, 1302640E 0.31.0 m 79.5 mm2007 5 14 KAUMI. 4273 10.7 mm311839N, 1301329E 0.5 m2007 6 10 KAUMI. 4289 99.4 mm311656N, 1301349E 0.31.5 m2007 6 10 KAUMI. 42952 8.719.6 mm311656N, 1301349E 0.31.5 m2007 6 10 KAUMI. 4374 11.5 mmKAUMI. 4375 10.9 mm312447N, 1301502E 0.5 m2007 6 23 KAUMI. 4457 16.2 mmKAUMI. 4458 16.2 mm 281513N, 1292439E2001 11 13 KAUMI. 4654 136.9 mmKAUMI. 4655 144.2 mm311638N, 1304018E

25 m2007 7 21 KAUMI. 4887 21.5 mm

321009N, 1300638E)2007 7 21 KAUMI. 4907 27.1 mmKAUMI. 4908 14.5 mm 320109N, 1301131E 0.31.5 m2007 7 22 KAUMI. 5257 21.0 mm304837N, 1300346E 0.11.5 m2007 8 3 KAUM KAUMI. 536827.1 mm 302652N, 1305729E 0.11.0 m2007 8 4 KAUM KAUMI. 5501 23.7 mm311450N, 1303859E 0.5 m2007 7 25 KAUM KAUMI. 5622 26.9 mm

302246N, 1305638E 0.10.5 m2007 8 6 KAUMI. 5633 41.3 mmKAUMI. 5638 11.6 mm

302224N, 1305531E 0.6 m2007 8 8 KAUMI. 6166 254.2 mm311638N, 1304018E 25 m2007 8 29 KAUMI. 6225 14.4 mm312101N, 1304758E 0.4 m2007 9 4 KAUMI. 6237 42.3 mm

311303N, 1304549E 1.0 m2007 9 5 KAUMI. 6264 11.4 mm310135N, 1304106E 0.3 m2007 9 6 KAUMI. 631130.4 mmKAUMI. 6312 13.8 mm312124N, 1310024E 0.5 m2007 9 8 KAUMI. 6329 13.5 mmKAUMI. 6331 17.4 mmKAUMI. 633221.3 mmKAUMI. 6333 20.7 mm311648N, 1310427E 0.31.0 m2007 9 8 KAUMI. 6402 18.2 mm312636N, 1304426E 0.3 m2007 9 12 KAUMI. 6499 96.8 mmKAUMI. 6500 84.2 mm303135N, 1303131E 2.0 m2007 9 7 KAUMI. 7395 101.4 mmKAUMI. 7396 108.8 mm 1 km3105N, 13041E 3040 m2007 10 20 KAUMI. 7880 85.6 mmKAUMI. 7881 66.2 mmKAUMI. 7882 57.3 mmKAUMI. 7884 63.8 mmKAUMI. 7887 82.9 mmKAUMI. 788836.6 mm3134N, 13033E 0.5 m2007 11 KAUMI. 8820 53.0 mm3134N, 13033E 0.5 m2008 3 22 KAUMI. 10441 10.5 mm

311858N, 1303410E 1.0 m2008 6 19 KAUM KAUMI. 10590 56.6 mm2007 4 20 KAUMI. 11211 13.3 mm

301557N, 1302452E 03 m2008 8 10 KAUM KAUMI. 11489 44.6 mm

302521N, 1303417E 0.51.0 m2008 8 13 KAUM KAUMI. 11500 26.4 mm

Fig. 14. Fresh specimens of Rhynchopelates oxyrhynchus from Kagoshima Prefeture (upper: KAUMI. 6221, 16.5 mm SL; lower: KAUMI. 10932, 151.4 mm SL).

30


KAUMI. 11501 24.6 mm 302521N, 1303417E 0.51.0 m2008 8 13 KAUM KAUMI. 117812 13.315.2 mm 302521N, 1303417E 0.51.0 m2008 8 13 KAUMI. 20050 61.9 mm301358N, 1302819E 03 m2008 10 29 KAUM KAUMI. 24709 46.6 mm

301623N, 1302512E 0.5 m1999 10 12 KAUMI. 24710 40.8 mm 301817N, 1303924E 1.0 m1999 10 15 KAUMI. 25249 76.3 mm313450N, 1303312E 02 m2008 11 16 KAUMI. 29116 119.0 mm

302702N, 1302922E 1.0 m2010 5 5 KAUMI. 29413 70.5 mmKAUMI. 29414 108.1 mm 304643N, 1301643E 01 m2010 5 24 KAUM KAUMI. 35793 50.0 mm311450N, 1303859E0.5 m2010 12 30 KAUMI. 37299 48.7 mmKAUMI. 37300 63.9 mm3126N, 13018E2000 10 10 KAUMI. 3784712.8 mm 304650N, 1301637E 2.0 m2011 5 17 KAUM KAUMI. 40282 56.9 mm 631 270250N, 1282441E 0.5 m2011 8 15 KAUMI. 41014 12.2 mm304650N, 1301637E 2.0 m2011 5 17 KAUM KAUMI. 42629 9.1 mmKAUMI. 42630 11.2 mmKAUMI. 42631 9.8 mm 1970 10 13 KAUMI. 444722 10.913.0 mm302521N, 1303417E 0.51.0 m2008 8 13

XIXII, 911 III,

69 1214 I, 5

7596 1215

2333 2027

3340 57+1316=1822

35

2000Vari,

20011988

1989

Terapon theraps Cuvier, 1829

Fig. 16; Tables 16, 810, 1213

11 42.7146.5 mmKAUMI. 944 103.8 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 9 22 KAUMI. 1580 82.6 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 8 21 KAUMI. 3735 168.8 mm

312544N, 1301149E 27 m2006 7 26 KAUMI. 4959 76.7 mm3117N, 13105E 40 m2006 8 25 KAUMI. 6482 102.8 mm3117N, 13105E 40 m2006 9 27 KAUMI. 10129 49.6 mmKAUMI. 10130 47.7 mmKAUMI. 10131 47.0 mmKAUMI. 10132 42.7 mm312544N, 1301149E 27 m2007 9 18 KAUMI. 14712 111.6 mm3117N, 13105E 40 m2008 11 26

Fig. 15. Life stages of Terapon jarbua from Kagoshima Prefeture. Upper to lower: KAUMI. 4374, 11.5 mm SL; KAUMI. 4887, 21.5 mm SL; KAUMI. 6166, 254.2 mm SL.


31

KAUMI. 20845 146.5 mm 311638N, 1304018E 25 m2009 2 12

III, 10 III, 89

1415 I, 5 46

53 78

1416 1618 24

26 58+1417=1925 35

2000Vari,

2001

,

198940 (4): 254277.

Hubbs, C. L. and K. F. Lagler. 1947. Fishes of the Great Lakes region. Bull. Cranbrook Inst. Sci., 26: ixi + 1186.

2007Pp. 1314 No. 16

Iwatsuki, Y. and T. Nakabo. 2005. Redescription of Haplogenys nigripinnis (Schlegel in Temminck and Schlegel, 1843), a senior synonym of H. nitens Richardson, 1844, and a new species from Japan. Copeia, 2005 (4): 854867.

Iwatsuki, Y., T. Yoshino, D. Golani and T. Kanda. 1995. The valid-ity of the haemulid fish Pomadasys quadrilineatus Shen and Lin, 1984 with the designation of the neotype of Pomadasys stridens (Forsskl, 1775). Jpn. J. Ichthyol., 41 : 455461.

Johnson, J. W., J. E. Randall and S. F. Chenoweth. 2001. Dia-gramma melanacrum new species of haemulid fish from Indonesia, Borneo and the Philippines with generic review. Mem. Qld Mus., 46 (2): 657676.

1988382 pp.

2009 2 64: 5767.

198821: 163180.

McKay, R. J. 2001. Haemulidae. Pp.29612989, pls. XIIIXV. In K. E. Carpenter and V. H. Niem (eds.). FAO species identifi-cation guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources

of the western central Pacific, vol. 5, Bony fishes part 3(Me-nidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome.

Motomura, H., K. Kuriiwa, E. Katayama, H. Senou, G. Ogihara, M. Meguro, M. Matsunuma, Y. Takata, T. Yoshida, M. Ya-mashita, S, Kimura, H. Endo, A. Murase, Y. Iwatsuki, Y. Sakurai, S. Harazaki, K. Hidaka, H. Izumi and K. Matsuura. 2010. Annotated checklist of marine and estuarine fishes of

Fig. 16. Life stages of Terapon theraps from Kagoshima Prefeture. Upper to lower: KAUMI. 10129, 49.6 mm SL; KAUMI. 1580, 82.6 mm SL; KAUMI. 20845, 146.5 mm SL.

32


Yaku-shima Island, Kagoshima, Southern Japan. Pp. 65247. In H. Motomura and K. Matsuura (eds.). Fishes of Yaku-shima Island A World Heritage island in the Osumi Group, Kagoshima Prefecture, southern Japan. National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo.

Sakai, H., M. Sato and M. Nakamura. 2001. Annotated checklist of the fishes collected from the rivers in the Ryukyu Archi-pelago. Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. A, 27: 81139.

Satapoomin, U. and Randall, J. E., 2000. Plectorhinchus macro-spilus, a new species of thicklip (Perciformes: Haemulidae) from the Andaman Sea off southwestern Thailand. Phuket Mar. Bail. Cent. Res. Bull., 63: 916.

Shen, S. C. 1984. Coastal fishes of Taiwan. xi + 190 pp., 152 pls.

National Taiwan Museum, Taipei.

2000Pp. 841846, 15641566 2

199241: 7786.

2000Pp. 951953, 15771578 2

Senou, H., G. Shinohara, K. Matsuura, K. Furuse, S. Kato and T. Kikuchi. 2002. Fishes of Hachijo-jima Island, Izu Island Group, Tokyo, Japan. Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, 38: 195237.

Vari, R. P. 2001. Terapontidae. Pp. 33053316. In K. E. Carpenter and V. H. Niem (eds.). FAO species identification guide for

fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western

central Pacific, vol. 5, Bony fishes part 3(Menidae to Poma-centridae). FAO, Rome.

2001Pp. 212214

2003 2 4 Pp. 154158

197520: 61118

2008 260 pp

Dor

sal-

fin

spin

esD

orsa

l-fi

n ra

ys

n9

1011

1213

149

1011

1213

1415

1617

1819

2021

2223

HA

EMU

LID

AE

Dia

gram

ma

pict

um p

ictu

m16

313

411

1 H

apal

ogen

ys k

ishi

nouy

ei7

71

6 H

apal

ogen

ys n

igri

pinn

is3

32

1 H

apal

ogen

ys se

nnin

22

2 P

arap

rist

ipom

a tr

iline

atum

406

3416

177

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus c

inct

us15

114

210

3 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s fla

vom

acul

atus

11

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s gib

bosu

s9

18

12

6 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s les

soni

i1

11

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus p

icus

33

11

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s vitt

atus

44

13

Pom

adas

ys a

rgen

teus

11

1 P

omad

asys

qua

drili

neat

us34

133

258

1TE

RA

PON

TID

AE

Rhy

ncho

pela

tes o

xyrh

ynch

us17

173

14 T

erap

on ja

rbua

79

475

1364

2 T

erap

on th

erap

s11

11

11

Tabl

e 1.

Fre

quen

cy d

istr

ibut

ion

of d

orsa

l-fi

n sp

ine

and

ray

coun

ts in

Hae

mul

idae

and

Ter

apon

tida

e fr

om K

agos

him

a P

refe

ctur

e.


33

Ana

l-fi

n sp

ines

A

nal-

fin

rays

n

12

3

67

89

10H

AEM

ULI

DA

E D

iagr

amm

a pi

ctum

pic

tum

1616

58

3 H

apal

ogen

ys k

ishi

nouy

ei7

77

Hap

alog

enys

nig

ripi

nnis

33

21

Hap

alog

enys

senn

in2

22

Par

apri

stip

oma

trili

neat

um40

139

730

3 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s cin

ctus

1515

213

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus

flavo

mac

ulat

us1

11

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus g

ibbo

sus

91

83

51

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus l

esso

nii

11

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s pic

us3

33

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus v

ittat

us4

43

1 P

omad

asys

arg

ente

us1

11

Pom

adas

ys q

uadr

iline

atus

3434

826

TER

APO

NTI

DA

E R

hync

hope

late

s oxy

rhyn

chus

1717

314

Ter

apon

jarb

ua

7979

111

607

Ter

apon

ther

aps

11

11

10

1

Tabl

e 2.

Fre

quen

cy d

istr

ibut

ion

of a

nal-

fin

spin

e an

d ra

y co

unts

in H

aem

ulid

ae a

nd T

erap

onti

dae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pre

fect

ure.

P

ecto

ral-

fin

rays

n

1213

1415

1617

1819

HA

EMU

LID

AE

Dia

gram

ma

pict

um p

ictu

m16

214

Hap

alog

enys

kis

hino

uyei

75

2 H

apal

ogen

ys n

igri

pinn

is3

12

Hap

alog

enys

senn

in2

2 P

arap

rist

ipom

a tr

iline

atum

401

1224

3 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s cin

ctus

152

112

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus

flavo

mac

ulat

us1

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s gib

bosu

s9

72

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus l

esso

nii

11

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus p

icus

31

2 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s vitt

atus

42

2 P

omad

asys

arg

ente

us1

1 P

omad

asys

qua

drili

neat

us34

725

2TE

RA

PON

TID

AE

Rhy

ncho

pela

tes o

xyrh

ynch

us17

314

Ter

apon

jarb

ua

773

5618

Ter

apon

ther

aps

11

9

2

Tabl

e 3.

Fre

quen

cy d

istr

ibut

ion

of p

ecto

ral-

fin

spin

e an

d ra

y co

unts

in H

aem

ulid

ae a

nd T

erap

onti

dae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pre

fect

ure.

34


Pored lateral-line scales n 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58Hapalogenys kishinouyei 7 5 1 1Hapalogenys nigripinnis 3 3Hapalogenys sennin 2 1 1Parapristipoma trilineatum 39 1 2 3 16 8 6 2 1Plectorhinchus cinctus 14Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus 1 2 6 2 3 1Plectorhinchus gibbosus 9 1 1 1 4 2Plectorhinchus lessonii 1 1Plectorhinchus vittatus 4 1 1 1 1Pomadasys argenteus 1 1Pomadasys quadrilineatus 34 5 6 7 2 8 5 1

n 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76Diagramma pictum pictum 16 2 2 3 4 1 4Plectorhinchus picus 3 1 1 1

Table 7. Frequency distribution of pored lateral-line scale counts in Haemulidae from Kagoshima Prefecture.

Upper gill rakers n 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 16 17 HAEMULIDAE Diagramma pictum pictum 16 5 10 1 Hapalogenys kishinouyei 7 6 1 Hapalogenys nigripinnis 3 3 Hapalogenys sennin 2 1 1 Parapristipoma trilineatum 39 14 22 3 Plectorhinchus cinctus 15 1 7 7 Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus 1 1 Plectorhinchus gibbosus 9 1 8 Plectorhinchus lessonii 1 1 Plectorhinchus picus 3 1 2 Plectorhinchus vittatus 4 1 1 2 Pomadasys argenteus 1 1 Pomadasys quadrilineatus 34 6 24 4 TERAPONTIDAE Rhynchopelates oxyrhynchus 17 8 9 Terapon jarbua 76 2 49 25 Terapon theraps 11 1 6 1 3

Table 4. Frequency distribution of upper gill-raker counts in Haemulidae and Terapontidae from Kagoshima Prefecture.

Lower gill rakers n 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 22 23 24 25 26 27 28HAEMULIDAE Diagramma pictum pictum 16 3 7 5 1 Hapalogenys kishinouyei 7 2 4 1 Hapalogenys nigripinnis 3 1 2 Hapalogenys sennin 2 1 1 Parapristipoma trilineatum 40 2 1 17 14 4 2 Plectorhinchus cinctus 15 5 3 5 2 Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus 1 1 Plectorhinchus gibbosus 9 3 6 Plectorhinchus lessonii 1 1 Plectorhinchus picus 3 3 Plectorhinchus vittatus 4 4 Pomadasys argenteus 1 1 Pomadasys quadrilineatus 34 1 19 14TERAPONTIDAE Rhynchopelates oxyrhynchus 17 2 9 4 2 Terapon jarbua 77 43 29 4 1 Terapon theraps 11 3 1 5 2

Table 5. Frequency distribution of lower gill-raker counts in Haemulidae and Terapontidae from Kagoshima Prefecture.


35

To

tal g

ill ra

kes

n

1718

1920

2122

2324

2526

2728

30

3132

3334

39

4041

4243

44H

AEM

ULI

DA

E D

iagr

amm

a pi

ctum

pic

tum

161

46

41

Hap

alog

enys

kis

hino

uyei

71

51

Hap

alog

enys

nig

ripi

nnis

31

2 H

apal

ogen

ys se

nnin

22

Par

apri

stip

oma

trili

neat

um39

210

715

41

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus c

inct

us15

34

52

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s fla

vom

acul

atus

11

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus g

ibbo

sus

94

5 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s les

soni

i1

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s pic

us3

12

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus v

ittat

us4

11

2 P

omad

asys

arg

ente

us1

1 P

omad

asys

qua

drili

neat

us34

13

1612

2TE

RA

PON

TID

AE

Rhy

ncho

pela

tes o

xyrh

ynch

us17

76

31

Ter

apon

jarb

ua

761

2734

122

Ter

apon

ther

aps

11

1

21

22

21

Tabl

e 6.

Fre

quen

cy d

istri

butio

n of

tota

l gill

-rak

er c

ount

s in

Hae

mul

idae

and

Ter

apon

tidae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pref

ectu

re.

Po

red

late

ral-l

ine

scal

es

n46

4748

4950

5152

5354

5556

5758

5960

6162

6364

6566

67Rh

ynch

opel

ates

oxy

rhyn

chus

171

62

31

12

1Te

rapo

n th

erap

s11

2

23

11

2

n75

7677

7879

8081

8283

8485

8687

8889

90

9495

96Te

rapo

n ja

rbua

46

14

33

12

42

4

45

24

3

2

11

Tabl

e 8.

Fre

quen

cy d

istri

butio

n of

por

ed la

tera

l-lin

e sc

ale

coun

ts in

Ter

apon

tidae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pref

ectu

re.

36


Scal

es a

bove

late

ral-l

ine

n

56

78

910

1112

1314

1516

1718

1920

2122

2324

2526

HA

EMU

LID

AE

Dia

gram

ma

pict

um p

ictu

m16

74

21

2 H

apal

ogen

ys k

ishi

nouy

ei7

43

Hap

alog

enys

nig

ripi

nnis

31

2 H

apal

ogen

ys se

nnin

21

1 P

arap

rist

ipom

a tr

iline

atum

3916

182

11

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s cin

ctus

141

22

81

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus

flavo

mac

ulat

us1

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s gib

bosu

s9

11

33

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s les

soni

i1

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s pic

us3

21

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus v

ittat

us4

21

1 P

omad

asys

arg

ente

us1

1 P

omad

asys

qua

drili

neat

us34

116

17TE

RA

PON

TID

AE

Rhy

ncho

pela

tes o

xyrh

ynch

us17

98

Ter

apon

jarb

ua

463

1418

11 T

erap

on th

erap

s11

38

Sc

ales

bel

ow la

tera

l-lin

e

n11

1213

1415

1617

1819

2021

2223

2425

2627

2829

3031

3233

HA

EMU

LID

AE

Dia

gram

ma

pict

um p

ictu

m16

21

92

2 H

apal

ogen

ys k

ishi

nouy

ei7

13

21

Hap

alog

enys

nig

ripi

nnis

32

1 H

apal

ogen

ys se

nnin

21

1 P

arap

rist

ipom

a tr

iline

atum

391

79

164

21

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus c

inct

us14

11

52

41

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus

flavo

mac

ulat

us1

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s gib

bosu

s9

11

31

12

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus l

esso

nii

11

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus p

icus

32

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s vitt

atus

43

1 P

omad

asys

arg

ente

us1

1 P

omad

asys

qua

drili

neat

us34

811

123

TER

APO

NTI

DA

E R

hync

hope

late

s oxy

rhyn

chus

172

35

42

1 T

erap

on ja

rbua

462

14

47

105

75

1 T

erap

on th

erap

s11

1

55

Tabl

e 9.

Fre

quen

cy d

istri

butio

n of

scal

e co

unts

abo

ve la

tera

l lin

e in

Hae

mul

idae

and

Ter

apon

tidae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pref

ectu

re.

Tabl

e 10

. Fre

quen

cy d

istri

butio

n of

scal

e co

unts

bel

ow la

tera

l lin

e in

Hae

mul

idae

and

Ter

apon

tidae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pref

ectu

re.


37

Tabl

e 11

. Fre

quen

cy d

istri

butio

n of

pre

dors

al sc

ale

coun

ts in

Hae

mul

idae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pref

ectu

re.

Pr

edor

sal s

cale

s

n35

41

4243

4445

4647

4849

5051

5253

5455

5657

5859

6061

6263

6465

Plec

torh

inch

us c

inct

us14

12

11

13

21

11

Plec

torh

inch

us g

ibbo

sus

91

31

11

11

Pom

adas

ys a

rgen

teus

11

Pom

adas

ys q

uadr

iline

atus

34

1

21

6

64

74

3

n54

5556

5758

5960

6162

6364

65

6970

7172

7374

7576

Hap

alog

enys

kis

hino

uyei

71

11

11

11

Hap

alog

enys

nig

ripi

nnis

31

11

Hap

alog

enys

senn

in2

11

Para

pris

tipom

a tr

iline

atum

383

97

63

32

12

2P

lect

orhi

nchu

s fla

vom

acul

atus

1

1

Tabl

e 12

. Fre

quen

cy d

istri

butio

n of

pre

dors

al sc

ale

coun

ts in

Ter

apon

tidae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pref

ectu

re.

Pr

edor

sal s

cale

s

n16

1718

1920

2122

2324

2526

27Rh

ynch

opel

ates

oxy

rhyn

chus

178

9Te

rapo

n ja

rbua

463

512

95

73

2Te

rapo

n th

erap

s11

55

1

38

Nature of Kagoshima Vol. 38, Mar. 2012 ARTICLESTa

ble

13.F

requ

ency

dis

tribu

tion

of c

auda

l ped

uncl

e sc

ale

coun

ts in

Hae

mul

idae

and

Ter

apon

tidae

from

Kag

oshi

ma

Pref

ectu

re.

C

auda

l ped

uncl

e sc

ales

n

2021

2223

2425

2627

2829

3031

3233

3435

3637

3839

40H

AEM

ULI

DA

E D

iagr

amm

a pi

ctum

pic

tum

162

37

4 H

apal

ogen

ys k

ishi

nouy

ei7

12

31

Hap

alog

enys

nig

ripi

nnis

31

2 H

apal

ogen

ys se

nnin

21

1 P

arap

rist

ipom

a tr

iline

atum

381

1223

2 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s cin

ctus

141

35

41

Ple

ctor

hinc

hus

flavo

mac

ulat

us1

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s gib

bosu

s9

11

32

2 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s les

soni

i1

1 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s pic

us3

3 P

lect

orhi

nchu

s vitt

atus

41

21

Pom

adas

ys a

rgen

teus

11

Pom

adas

ys q

uadr

iline

atus

342

725

TER

APO

NTI

DA

E R

hync

hope

late

s oxy

rhyn

chus

1711

51

Ter

apon

jarb

ua45

18

210

157

11

Ter

apon

ther

aps

11

3

53


39

Kogo (1998, 2002)

150

cm

Eeckhaut & Jangoux, 1993; Meyer, 1985; Vanden-

Spiegel et al., 1998; 2004;

2011

Clark, 1931; Zmarzly, 1984

1

1

510 m

5

Kogo (1998)

1998 6 11

8892192 11

Miura, T. 2012. Note on the marine animals symbiotic with

comatulid crinoids found in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 3945.

Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, 11 Gakuen-Kibanadai-Nishi, Miyazaki 8892192, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]). 1

40


1

40 14

3 1999 5

7 8

6 8

8

20

13 20

, 5

5

1

Oxycomanthus japonicus (Mller, 1841)

Tropiometra afra macrodiscus (Hara, 1895)

Comanthus parvicirrus (Mller, 1841)

Oxycomanthus bennetti (Mller, 1841)

Comaster nobilis (Carpenter,1888)

Discotrema crinophila Briggs, 1976

Ophiomaza cacaotica Lyman 1871

Ophiotrix exigua (Lyman1874)

1 Maxillipidae gen. sp

1 Caprelliridae gen. sp.

1 Bopyridae gen. sp.

Periclimenes commensalis Borradaile, 1915

Araiopontonia odontorhyncha Fujino and Miyake, 1970

Ceratocarcinus trilobatus (Sakai, 1938)

1 Palaemonidae gen. sp.

Allogalathea elegans (Adams & White, 1848)

Harrovia japonica Balss, 1921

Ceratocarcinus trilobatus (Sakai, 1938)

Pilumnus trispinosus (Sakai, 1965)

Trapezia cymodoce (Herbst, 1801)

Myzostoma ambiguum von Graff, 1887

Myzostoma bocki Jgersten, 1937

Myzostoma polycyclus Atkins 1927

Mizostoma ijimae Hara & Okada, 1921

Mesomyzostoma katoi Okada, 1933

Paradyte crinoidicola (Potts, 1910)

Ergalatax contractus (Reeve, 1846)

1


41

10%

70%

14

Maxillipidae

1 ; 1

1

1

1

2 6 m

3-1 1

3-2 2-1 1

42


22

1

1

2, 3-1, 3-2

1998 6 11

1999 4 5 7

1999 6 1999 8

1 1

3-1 10

1 30

79

1998 6 10

1999 47 3-2

1999 5

358 11

45

1998 7 9 10 11

1999 4 1999 6

5 1

4 8 m


43

1999 4

1 62

67

2

1998 7

1999 7 3 1999 6

4 8 7

5 1

1

1999 8

1 24

8

1999 8

5

9

1999 8 5

6 10 m

7 1

44


1011

1998

353

6

7 5

7 2.25 mm

2.75 mmi

2

8 3.75 mm

3.00 mm

2.00 mm

9

10 2.00mm

41%

11 1.5 mm

4.00 mm

3.5 mm

61 2.5 mm

13%9

2.5 mm 74%

26%

1.3 mm 2.0mm

1.0 mm

Periclimenes

9 1

8 1


45

1998 1999

11 3

12 3

Clark, A. H., 1931. A monograph of the existing crinoids. 1. The Comatulids. 3. Superfamily Comasterida. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 82 (1): 1816.

Eeckhaut, I., and M. Jangoux,1993. Life cycle and mode of in-festation of Myzostoma cirriferum (Annelida), a symbiotic myzostomid of the comatulid crinoid Antedon bifida (Echino-dermata). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 15: 207217.

2004

Cancer, 13: 58.

Kogo, I., 1998. Crinoids from Japan and its adjacent water. Spe-cial Pablications of the Osaka Museum Natural History, 30: 1148.

Kogo, I., 2002. Report on the crinoids collected from the Nansei Islands, Southern Japan, during cruse of the training vessel Toyosio Maru in1991 (Crinoidea). Bulletin of the Osaka Museum of Natural History, 56: 144.

Meyer, D. L., 1985. Evolutionary implications of predation on Recent comatulid crinoids from the Great Brrier Reef. Paleo-biology, 11: 154164.

2011

(14): 165170.

Vanden-Spiegel, D., I. Eeckhaut, and M. Jangoux, 1998. Host se-lection by Synalpheus stimpsoni (De Man) , an ectosymbiotic shrimp of comatulid crinoids, inferred by a field survey and

laboratorye experiments. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 225: 185196.

Zmarzly, D. L., 1984. Distribution and ecology of shallow-water crinoids at Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, with an annotat-ed checklist of their symbionts. Pacific Science, 38: 105122.

101998 8 16 8 m

11

46



47

Family Antennariidae 13

47

Pietsch and

Grobecker, 1987; Eschmeyer and Fong, 2011

3 15 12

Genus Antennarius Daudin, 1816

Senou, 2002

Antennarius analis

Schultz, 19571997 8

1

, 1998; , 1999

Pietsch and

Grobecker, 1987

1 6

1957

11

Kamohara1957: 65

Antennarius punctatissimus Fowler, 1946

2

Pietsch and Grobecker

19871999

X

TL SL

BSKU

2007

1 31

Antennarius analisSchultz, 1957

Figs. 13, Table 1

BSKU 6971, 108 mm TL83 mm SL

280636.7N, 1292011.7E1956 11 2

III11; ; 7;

10; 5; 94+5;

18.

SL

27.1% 6.3% 15.4%

20.5% 2 12.3% 3

19.3% 9 12.2%

35

Antennarius analis

7808520 251

Endo, H. and E. Katayama. 2012. A rare frogfish, Antennarius

analis (Lophiiformes: Antennariidae), collected from Kakeroma-jima Island, Amami Islands. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 4750.

Laboratory of Marine Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, 251 Akebono-cho, Kochi 7808520, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]).

48


2

3 3 1

23 2

2 1 3

3 1

2

1

2

2

3 2 23

1

1

6 1

10

0.5 mm

Fig. 1. Preserved specimen of Antennarius analis from Kakeroma-jima Island, Amami Islands, Kagoshima Prefecture. BSKU 6971, 83 mm SL, ripe female. Photo. by H. Endo.


49

A. analis

Schultz1957Pietsch and Grobecker1987

1999Table

1

14 8.578 mm SL

Pietsch and Grobecker,

1987; 1999

1 56.4 mm SL

,

1999 2

83 mm SL

Kamohara1957: 65

Antennarius punctatissimus Fowler, 1946

108 mm TL

Kamohara1957 One, 108

This study Kon and Yoshino (1999) Pietsch and Grobecker (1987)BSKU 6971 URM-P 38363 incl. Holotype

Number of specimens 1 1 13Standard length (mm) 83 56.4 8.578As % of standard length

1st dorsal fin spine length 20.5 20.6 20.227.12nd dorsal fin spine length 12.3 9.2 10.713.73rd dorsal fin spine length 19.3 21.3 19.025.7Eye diameter 6.3 7.1 6.49.0Distance between opercular opening and caudal fin base

12.2 11.0 7.813.1

CountsDorsal fin soft-rays 11 12 12 (rarely 13)Anal fin rays 7 7 7 (rarely 6)Pectoral fin rays 10 10 10 (rearly 9)Vertebrae 18 19 19 (4 spec.)

Fig. 2. Front view of head of Antennarius analis. BSKU 6971, 83 mm SL. Photo. by H. Endo.

Fig. 3. X-ray photograph of Antennarius analis. BSKU 6971, 83 mm SL. Photo. by H. Endo.

Table 1. Proportional measurements and counts of Antennarius analis.

50


mm long, from Ankyaba

1951 1964

BSKU 6971 Antennarius punctatissimus

Fowler BSKU 6930 BSKU

6975

1956, 11, 2 1956

3 10 1

1973: 153

45

Kamohara1957

Kamohara1957

BSKU

6971 Kamohara

1957Fowler (1946)

Color in

formalin grayish, with many paler rounded spots.

Pectoral and ventral white.

Fig.

1

1955 A. punctatissimus

Antennarius niveus Fowler, 1946

1991

2 Antennarius dorehensis Bleeker,

1859 Pietsch

and Grobecker, 1987

Kamohara1957

A. analis

A. dorehensis

1991; Senou, 2002; , 2009

X

BSKU

Eschmeyer, W. N. and J. D. Fong. 2011. Pisces. pp. 2638 in Z. -Q. Zhang, ed., Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa, 3148. Mongolia Press, Auckland.

Fowler, H. W. 1946. A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu

Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham A. U. S. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia, 98: 123218.

Kamohara, T. 1957. List of fishes from Amami-oshima and adjacent regions, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Reports of the Usa Marine Biological Station, 4(1): 165.

1973207 pp.1998

13 36: 3750.

1999 Antennarius analis 46(2): 101103.

1955. IIIIxi+v+1605 pp., 135 pls.

Pietsch, T. W. and D. B. Grobecker. 1987. Frogfishes of the world:

systematics, zoogeography, and behavioral ecology. Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford. xxii+420 pp., 56 pls.

Schultz, L. P. 1957. The frogfishes of the family Antennariidae.

Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 107: 47105.

Senou, H. 2002. Antennariidae, pp. 454458, 1494149x in T. Nakabo, ed., Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo.

2007Bulletin of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum (Natural Science), (38): 119132.

1991 I.O.P. Diving News, 2(6): 25


51

Herpestes auropunctatus

Wozencraft, 2005; Yamada et al., 2009

Nellis, 1989;

Yamada et al., 2009; , 2010 7

180

Nellis, 1989; Yamada et al., 2009

DNAChtb, ND2 DNAFGBi7,

TTRil

Herpestes javanicus

Veron et al., 2007; Patou et al., 2009

Veron et al., 2007; Patou et al., 2009;

Watari et al., 2011

Simberloff et al., 2000; Thulin et al., 2006; Yamada

et al., 2009; 2011

1910

1979

1991;

Thulin et al., 2006; Yamada et al., 2009

2011IUCN

100

Lowe et al., 2000;

20112009

6 1983

30

2009 2010)

2009 7

1977

1977

1977Nellis and

Everard (1983)

Pucek and Lowe, 1975

19771980

Lord, 1961Friend and

Linhart, 1964 Sanderson,

1961

Friend, 19670

Herpestes auropunctatus

8910197 8 341

Arai, A. and K. Funakoshi. 2012. Age determination and

relative age composition by eye lens weight in the introduced mongoose Herpestes auropunctatus in Kagoshima City, Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 5154.

KF: Biological Laboratory, Faculty of International University of Kagoshima, 8341 Sakanoue, Kagoshima 8910197, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]).

52


1

1

1977

Grenada

Nellis and Everard,

1983

1995

2009 7 2012 2

1

2011

10%

2

Drying OvenDVS602

Yamato 100 24

1/100 mg

ANDHR-202i

2.0 mg

1.02.0 mg

1995

26 711

2

25 912

912

10 12

1012

2.0 mg

41 62 103

0.40.4 mg

(MeanSD, n=103)

28

3912

1

2


53

2

11.91.5 mg (n=60) 8.61.0 mg (n=23)

6.01.0 mg (n=10) 15.6

mg 4.2 mg

1995

Y=7.049X 5.567Y=

X=

250

0.51.0 2

4

00.54

1.5

1.5

0.51.0 1.01.5

5

1995

911.5

mg1214 mg15.516.5 mg 3

3

3 912

2

0.5 3

4

3.03.5 4

1995

3

4

5

54


3

12

( )

19956 (1): 3443.

1991Herpestes sp31: 2336.

Friend, M. 1967. Relationship between eye lens weight and variations in diet. New York Fish and Game Journal, 14: 122165.

Friend, M. and S. D. Linhart. 1964. Use of the eye lens as indicator of age in the red fox. New York Fish and Game Journal, 11: 5866.

201064 (6): 9297.

197734: 3037.

Lord, R. D. 1961. The lens as an indicator of age in the grey fox. J. Mamm., 42: 109111.

Lowe, S., M. Browne, S. Boudjelas and M. De. Poorter. 2000. 100 of the Worlds Worst Invasive Alien Species A Selection from the Global Invasive Species Database. Published by The

Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) a Specialist Group of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the World Conservation Union (IUCN), 12 pp. First published as special lift-out in Aliens 12, December 2000. Updated and reprinted version: November 2004.

197734: 4353.

200928: 103104.

Nellis, D. 1989. Herpestes auropunctatus. Mammalian Species, 342: 16.

Nellis, D. W. and C. O. R. Everard. 1983. The biology of the mongoose in the Caribbean. Stud. Fauna Curacao Caribbean Islands, 64: 1162.

2011 - ( )pp. 105137

198031 (3): 193200.

Patou, M., P. A. Mclenachan, C. G. Morley, A. Couloux, A. P. Jennings and G. Veron. 2009. Molecular phylogeny of the Herpestidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) with a special emphasis on the Asian Herpestes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 53: 6980.

Pucek, Z. and V. P. W. Lowe. 1975. Age criteria in small mammals. In Small mammals: their productivity and population dynamics (Golly, F. B., K. Petrusewicz and L. Ryszkowski eds.) Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 5572.

Sanderson, G. C. 1961. The lens as indicator of age in the raccoon. Am. Midl. Nat., 65: 481485.

Simberloff, D., T. Dayan, C. Jones and G. Ogura. 2000. Character displacement and release in the small Indian mongoose, Herpestes javanicus. Ecology, 81 (8): 20862099.

Thulin, C., D. Simberloff, A. Barun, G. Mccracken, M. Pascal and M. Islam. 2006. Genetic divergence in the small Indian mongoose (Herpestes auropunctatus), a widely distribu-ted invasive species. Molecular. Ecology, 15: 39473956.

Veron, G., M. Patou, G. Pothet, D. Simberloff and A. P. Jennings. 2007. Systematic status and biogeography of Javan and small Indian mongooses (Herpestidae, Carnivora). Zoologica. Scripta, 36: 110.

Watari, Y., J. Nagata and K. Funakoshi. 2011. New detection of a 30-year-old population of introduced mongoose Herpestes auropunctatus on Kyusyu Island, Japan. Biol. Invasions, 13: 269276.

Wozencraft, W. C. 2005. Order Carnivora. In Mammal Species of the World. ( D. E. Wilson & D. M. Reeder eds.) Washington & London: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 562573.

Yamada, F., G. Ogura and S. Abe. 2009. Herpestes javanicus (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818). In The Wild Mammals of Japan. (S. D. Ohachi, Y. Ishibashi, M. A. Iwasa & T. Saitoh eds.) SHOUKADOH Book Shellers and the Mammalogical Society of Japan, Kyoto, pp. 264266.

197734: 6673.

2011


55

2003

2003

2001

20012003

2003: 535

37

2011

17 cm

2004

Whittaker, 1972

Miura et al. (2007)

8892192 11

Miura, T. 2012. Note on some crabs and mollusks recorded

from the Sumiyo mangrove swamp and river estuarine in Amami-oshima island, Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 5561.

Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, 11 Gakuen-Kibanadai-Nishi, Miyazaki 8892192, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]).

56


Deiratonotus kaoriae Miura, Kawane

& Wada, 2007

1 cm

1 mm

1

cm

2008 3 8 5 30

10 4 1 2009 3 13 4

3 2010 3 22 3 10

16

5

1

Deiratonotus cristatus (de Man, 1895)

2008 3 10

2 9 7.1

mm 5.0 mm

Deiratonotus japonicus (Sakai, 1934)

2008 3 10

2 2

2

12

Takedellus ambonensis (Serne & Moosa, 1971)

2008 3 10

1 3.5 mm 3.2 mm2009

3 13 2 4.1

mm 3.9 mm 3.5 mm 3.3 mm

Takeda (1972)

Camptandrium rathbunae

1988Tan & Ng (1999)

Tan & Ng (1999) Nanusia starmuehlneri

(Pretzmann, 1968) 2

2

2

Nanusia starmuehlenei

3

Utica borneensis de Man, 1895

2008 3 10

1 14.2 mm 13.0 mm

RDB II

2003

2003

2001

2001


57

4

Ptychognathus cpillidigitatus Takeda, 1984

2009 3 13

1 2 9.6 mm 7.9 mm

19992009

2010

2001

Sestrostoma toriumii (Takeda, 1974)

2008 3 10

1 4.3 mm 3.8 mm 1

3.6 mm 3.1 mm

RDB

2003

2002 Ng el al. (2008)

Acmaeopleura

toriumii Takeda, 1974

Hemigrapsus takanoi Asakura & Watanabe, 2005

2008 3 10

2 2 2 12.1 mm 10.4

mm

Hemigrapsus penisillatus (de

Haan, 1835) Asakura &

Watanabe (2005) 2

2001

2

1

1 3.5 mm 3.2 mm2008 3 10

22009 3 13

3 14.2 mm 13.0 mm2008 3 10

4 9.6 mm 7.9 mm2009 3 13

58


5

Clistocoeloma villosum (A. Milne-Edwards, 1869)

2008 3 10

1 10.9 mm 9.3 mm

2001

RDB

20002011

6

Cyclograpsus integer H. Milne Edwards, 1837

2008 3 10

1 5.4 mm 4.1 mm

1988Sakai et

al., 2004

Geloina yaeyamensis Pilsbry, 1895

2008 3 10

1 72.3 mm 65.1mm

RDB

I

7

Neritina cornucopia (Benson, 1836)

2008 3 10

14 12.7 mm 10.2 mm

10 mm

2008

5

RDB

2003

5 1 10.9 mm 9.3 mm2008 3 10

6 5.4 mm 4.1 mm2008 3 10


59

8

Retusa (Coleophysis) concentricta (A. Adams, 1855)

2009 3 13

2

mm

1 mm

Cassidula crasssiuscula Mousson, 1869

2010 3 22

9

2010

2

2 2008

3 10

1 Luciogobius sp. 2009

3 13

Parioglossus rainfordi McCulloch, 1921

4 14

30 12011

42

11

33

I 4

II 3 2

7

RDB

72008 3 10 12.7 mm 10.2 mm

82009 3 13

60


2011 6 1

3

5

2001

61

30

27

10

2001

7

20112001 RDB Geloina yaeyamensis Pilsbry, 1895 I Clithon faba (Sowerby, 1836) Nerita (Vittina) turrita Gmelin, 1791 I Nerita (Vittoida) plumbea Sowerby, 1849 I Neripteron auriculata (Lamarck, 1816) II Neritina cornucopia (Benson, 1836) 14 II Scaliola glareosa A. Adams, 1862 Iravadia (Pseudonoba) reflecta (Laseron, 1956) 1 Naticidae gen. sp. 1 Pyramidellidae gen. sp Retusa (Coleophysis) concentricta (A.Adams, 1855) Retusa (Coleophysis) succincta A.Adams, 1862 Liola porcellana (Gould, 1859) 1 Onchidium cf. hongkongensis Britton, 1984 Cassidula crasssiuscula Mousson, 1869 9 I Ampithoe valida Smith, 1873 M1F1 Palaemon debilis Dana, 1852 2 Palaemon macrodactylus Ruthbun, 1902 1 Scylla oceanica Estampador, 1949 M1 Metopograpsus thukuhar (Owen, 1839) M1 Ptychognathus ishii Sakai, 1939 M3 Ptychognathus cpillidigitatus Takeda, 1984 M2FF1 Cyclograpsus integer H. Milne Edwards, 1837 J1 Sestrostoma toriumii (Takeda, 1974) M1F1 Utica borneensis de Man, 1895 M1 II Hemigrapsus penicillatus (de Haan, 1835) M3 Hemigrapsus takanoi Asakura & Watanabe, 2005 M1F2; M1J2 Helice tridens (de Haan, 1835) M1F1 Pseudohelice subquadrata (Dana, 1851) M3 Helice formosensis Rathbun, 1931 M1F1 Perisesarma bidens (de Haan, 1835) M1F7 Clistocoeloma villosum (A. Milne-Edwards, 1869) F1 Parasesarma tripectinus Shen, 1940 M1 Ilyoplax pusilla (de Haan, 1835) M4F2 Tmethypocoelis choreutes Davie et Kosuge, 1995 M4 Scopimera globosa de Haan, 1835 M2 Mictyris brevidactylus Stimpson, 1858 M2J2 Uca perplexa (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) M5F2 Uca vocans (Linnaeus, 1758) M2F1 Macrophthalmus convexus Stimpson, 1858 M6F3J3 1 Macrophthalmus sp. FF2 Ilyograpsus nodulosus Sakai, 1983 M2FF1 Deiratonotus cristatus (de Man, 1895) M9FF2 Deiratonotus japonicus (Sakai, 1934) M2F2 Takedellus ambonensis (Serne & Moosa, 1971) J3

1MFFFJ: 201120112011


61

3

7

20072010

2007

2010

Asakura, A. and S. Watanabe, 2005. Hemigrapsus takanoi, new species, a sibling species of the common Japanese intertidal crab H. penicillatus (Decapoda: Brachyura: Grapsoidea). Jouranal of Crustacean Biology, 25: 279292.

2011 Nature of Kagoshima, 37: 143147.

2003

2001 12 43: 1522.

200143: 125131.

2004244 pp.

2008197 pp.

201056: 2944.

Miura, T., M. Kawane, K. Wada, 2007. A new spicies of Deiratonotus (Crustacea: Brachyra: Camptandriidae) found in the Kumanoe River estuary, Kyusyu, Japan. Zoological Science, 24: 10451050.

2000383 pp.

2011351 pp.

1988 7250 pp.

Ng, P. K. L., D. Guinot & P. J. F. Davie, 2008. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology,

Supplement, (17): 1286.2002

44: 5658.

19996 41: 59.

Sakai, K., P. J. F. Davie, D. Guinot & M. Trkay. 2004. Crabs of Japan. Expert Center for Taxonomic Identification. Amsterdam (CD-ROM).

Salim Mohamed Idha2003pp. 113124 in

14

Tan, C. G. S. & P. K. L. Ng, 1999. A revision of the genus Camptandrium Stimpson, 1858 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Camptandriidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 47 (1): 193219.

200955: 3749.

Whittaker, R. H., 1972. Evolution and measurement of species diversity. Taxon, 21: 213251.

62



63

8994395 11242

196919781996

199719992010,

2011

2

15 103

2008 4 2010 3

2

1

1993

2

Nakamura, M. and M. Sameshima. 2012. Avifauna of

Okinoerabu-jima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Nature of Kagoshima 38: 6371.

Kagoshima Wildlife Research Association, Daiichi Junior College for Infant Education, 11242 Kokubu-chuou, Kirishima, Kagoshima 8994395, Japan (email: MN, [email protected]).

1

64


1

15 40 103

12002

2003

RDB

21 2

2

3

2

1

3

3

4

1

103

1996 21

1997 30 1999 2

15

21 RDB

2

42 22

21 16 2

2004

36% 22% 16%

15% 10%


65

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

1

2

3

P

odic

eps

rufic

olli

s po

ggei

(R

eich

enow

, 190

2)

Po

dice

ps c

rist

atus

cri

stat

us (L

inna

eus,

1758

)

Su

la le

ucog

aste

r plo

tus (

Fors

ter,

1844

)

Ph

alac

roco

rax

capi

llatu

s (Te

mm

inck

et S

chle

gel,

1850

)

Bo

taur

us st

ella

ris s

tella

ris (

Linn

aeus

, 175

8)

Ix

obry

chus

sine

nsis

sine

nsis

(Gm

elin

, 178

9)

Ixob

rych

us c

inna

mom

eus (

Gm

elin

, 178

9)

N

yctic

orax

nyc

ticor

ax n

yctic

orax

(Lin

naeu

s, 17

58)

Bu

trid

es st

riat

us a

mur

ensi

s (Sc

hren

ck, 1

860)

Ar

deol

a ba

cchu

s (B

onap

arte

, 185

5)

Bu

bulc

us ib

is c

orom

andu

s (B

odda

ert,

1783

)

Eg

retta

alb

a (L

inna

eus,

1758

)

Eg

retta

inte

rmed

ia in

term

edia

(Wag

ler,

1829

)

Egre

tta g

arze

tta g

arze

tta (L

inna

eus,

1766

)

Eg

retta

sacr

a sa

cra

(Gm

elin

, 178

9)

Ar

dea

cine

rea

jouy

i Cla

rk, 1

907

Arde

a pu

rpur

ea m

anile

nsis

Mey

en, 1

834

Plat

alea

leuc

orod

ia le

ucor

odia

Lin

naeu

s, 17

58

Pl

atal

ea m

inor

Tem

min

ck e

t Sch

lege

l, 18

49

Anas

pla

tyrh

ynch

os p

laty

rhyn

chos

(Lin

naeu

s, 17

58)

An

as p

oeci

lorh

ynch

a zo

norh

ynch

a Sw

inho

e, 1

866

Anas

cre

cca

Linn

aeus

, 175

8

Anas

stre

pera

stre

pera

Lin

naeu

s, 17

58

Anas

pen

elop

e Li

nnae

us, 1

758

Anas

acu

ta a

cuta

Lin

naeu

s, 17

58

Anas

cly

peat

a Li

nnae

us, 1

758

Ay

thya

feri

na (L

inna

eus,

1758

)

Ayth

ya fu

ligul

a (L

inna

eus,

1758

)

Pand

ion

halia

etus

hal

iaet

us (L

inna

eus,

1758

)

Acci

pite

r sol

oens

is (

Hor

sfiel

d, 1

822)

Ac

cipi

ter g

ular

is (T

emm

inck

et S

chle

gel,

1844

)

Buta

stur

indi

cus (

Gm

elin

, 178

8)

Falc

o pe

regr

inus

Tun

stal

l, 17

11

Fa

lco

tinnu

ncul

us in

ters

tinct

us H

orsfi

eld,

184

0

Phas

ianu

s col

chic

us L

inna

eus,

1758

Tu

rnix

susc

itato

r oki

nave

nsis

Phi

llips

, 194

7

Porz

ana

fusc

a (L

inna

eus,

1776

)

Amau

rorn

is p

hoen

icur

us c

hine

nsis

(Bod

daer

t, 17

83)

Gal

linul

a ch

loro

pus i

ndic

a B

lyth

, 184

2

Fu

lica

atra

atr

a Li

nnae

us, 1

758

Hyd

roph

asia

nus c

hiru

rgus

(sco

poli,

178

6)

C

hara

driu

s dub

ius c

uron

icus

Gm

elin

, 178

9

C

hara

driu

s ale

xand

rinu

s Lin

naeu

s, 17

58

Cha

radr

ius m

ongo

lus P

alla

s, 17

76

Pl

uvia

lis d

omin

ica

fulv

a (G

mel

in, 1

789)

1

66


4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

1

2

3

Ar

enar

ia in

terp

res i

nter

pres

(Lin

naeu

s, 17

58)

Cal

idri

s ru

ficol

lis (

Palla

s, 17

76)

Cal

idri

s min

utill

a (V

ieill

ot, 1

819)

Cal

idri

s acu

min

ata

(Hor

sfiel

d, 1

821)

Trin

ga st

agna

tilis

(Bec

hste

in, 1

803)

Trin

ga n

ebul

aria

(Gun

neru

s, 17

67)

Tr

inga

och

ropu

s Lin

naeu

s, 17

58

Trin

ga g

lare

ola

Linn

aeus

, 175

8

Documents

Nature of Kagoshima Vol 38_Full