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Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 Chris Coleman, Staff Attorney Rob Watkins, Staff Attorney

Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

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Page 1: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

Navigating TennCare:Household Counting, MAGI

Income, and Redetermination

8/10/2016

Chris Coleman, Staff AttorneyRob Watkins, Staff Attorney

Page 2: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

Agenda

8/10/2016

• Household counting (45 min)• MAGI Income (45 min)• Break (15 min)• Redetermination (45 min)• Q & A (30 min)

Page 3: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

Resources

8/10/2016

Page 4: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

TJC Toolkit for TennCare and the Affordable Care Act

8/10/2016

https://www.tnjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/2016-06-01-TJC-

Toolkit.pdf

Keila Franks, Training [email protected]

615-255-0331, ext. 222Toll Free: 1-877-608-1009

Page 5: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

Household Counting

8/10/2016

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Why Counting Household Size is Important:

Eligibility for any Insurance Affordability Program (Premium Tax Credits, TennCare, CoverKids) is based on household income.

To determine household income, you must know

• Whose income counts?

• What counts as income?

8/10/2016

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Why Counting Household Size is Complicated:

• Household size is an individual determination, so people living in the same house could have different household sizes

• Different rules for some categories of TennCare eligibility

• Different rules depending on tax filing status

8/10/2016

Page 8: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

3 Types of Household Counting Rules:

1. MAGI

2. Non-MAGI

3. SSI Disability-Related

8/10/2016

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Household Counting for MAGI Categories

8/10/2016

Page 10: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

What is MAGI?

MAGI is a methodology for how income is counted for purposes of:

• Premium Tax Credits

• Cost-Sharing Subsidies

• CoverKids

• Some TennCare eligibility categories

8/10/2016

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Whose TennCare eligibility is based on MAGI?

MAGI Non-MAGI

Parents and Caretaker Relatives Anyone for whom Medicaid agency not required to make income determination (e.g., SSI, federal foster care or adoption assistance recipients)

Pregnant Women CHOICES

Children Spend-down

New “adult group” (if Tennessee passes Insure Tennessee)

Medicare cost-sharing programs

Breast and cervical cancer

SSI-related categories (DAC, Pickle, 1619(b))

8/10/2016

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Household Size Under MAGI Rules

Step 1: What is the applicant’s expected tax filing status?

• Three categories of individuals:

– Tax filers not claimed as tax dependents

– Tax dependents

– Non-filers and not claimed as tax dependents

8/10/2016

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The MAGI household will ALWAYS be either:

1. Tax filing unit

2. Parents, minor children, and minor siblings living together

8/10/2016

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Child(ren)• For the Marketplace, an individual must be

under 19 to be a “qualifying child” in the HH.

– Exception: Full time student under 24

• For TennCare, an individual must be under age 19 to be considered a “child” in the HH.

– Exception: Full time student under 21

8/10/2016

NOTE: We’re talking about who is counted in the household. Being counted in the household does not trigger categorical eligibility for TennCare.

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Household Size for Premium Tax Credits

Household size = Tax filing unit

• Tax filer (includes married taxpayers filing jointly) and all claimed tax dependents.

• Includes family members and unrelated individuals claimed as a tax dependent by a taxpayer (e.g., stepchild, grandchild, niece, taxpayer’s parent).

8/10/2016

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Household Size for Premium Tax Credits

Household size = 3

8/10/2016

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Household Size for TennCare: Tax Filer Not Claimed as a Dependent

Household size = Tax filing unit

For tax filers, rules for household size are always the same, regardless of the program.

8/10/2016

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Household Size for TennCare: Non-filer, Not Claimed as a Dependent

Household size = Parents, minor children, and siblings living together

• Adults: Individual plus spouse and minor children (including step-children) living with the individual

• Children: Child plus minor siblings and parents (including step-parents) living with child.

8/10/2016

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Household Size for TennCare: Tax Dependent

Household size = household of the tax filer claiming the dependent (tax filing unit),

unless . . .1. Tax dependent is not minor child or spouse of tax

filer

2. Tax dependent is a minor child living with both parents who are unmarried

3. Tax dependent is a minor child claimed as a tax dependent by a non-custodial parent

8/10/2016

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8/10/2016Page 4 of the TJC Toolkit

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Deacon• Deacon lives alone, of course.

• Deacon is not claimed as a dependent on anyone else’s tax return and has no tax dependents.

Counted in HH HH Size for MedicaidDeacon

Deacon ✔ 1

Medicaid Household Size8/10/2016

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Conrad-James Family (pre-divorce)

• Conrad-James family: married couple with 2 children

• Teddy and Rayna file a joint return and claim both children as dependents

Counted in HH HH Size for Medicaid

Rayna Teddy Maddie Daphne

Rayna

Teddy

Maddie

Daphne ✔

✔ ✔

✔ ✔

✔ ✔

✔ ✔ ✔✔ 4

4

4

4

Medicaid Household Size8/10/2016

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Conrad≠James Family (after divorce)• Rayna lives with both

daughters and files taxes as a single individual

• Teddy claims girls as tax dependents

Lisa

Son

Father

Counted in HH HH Size for MedicaidRayna Maddie Daphne Teddy

Rayna

Maddie

Daphne

Teddy

✔✔

✔✔

1

3

3

✔ ✔ ✔

3

Medicaid Household Size8/10/2016

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Conrad≠James Family (after divorce)• Rayna lives with both

daughters. Rayna claims Maddie as a tax dependent.

• Teddy claims Daphne as a tax dependent.

Lisa

Son

Father

Counted in HH HH Size for MedicaidRayna Maddie Daphne Teddy

Rayna

Maddie

Daphne

Teddy

✔✔

2

2

3

✔ ✔ ✔

2

Medicaid Household Size8/10/2016

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Juliette – Three-Generation Household

• Juliette lives with and supports her 44-year old mother, Jolene, and her 1-year old daughter

• Juliette is the tax filer and claims Jolene and her daughter as dependents

Counted in HH HH Size for MedicaidJuliette Jolene Daughter

Juliette

Jolene

Daughter

✔ ✔ ✔

✔✔

3

1

3

Medicaid Household Size8/10/2016

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Household Changes Can Affect Eligibility and/or Amount of Assistance

• Household changes:

– Birth or adoption of child

– Marriage, divorce, or legal separation

– Death of family member

– Family member no longer eligible to be claimed as tax dependent

– Minor turning 18

8/10/2016

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Married Couples• For the Marketplace, married couples

generally must file a joint tax return to receive premium tax credits and cost-sharing reductions.

• For TennCare, married couples who live together are counted in the same household regardless of whether they file joint or separate tax returns.

8/10/2016

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Pregnant Women

• For the Marketplace, a pregnant woman counts as one person.

• For TennCare, Tennessee counts the woman plus the number of children she expects to have for her household only.

8/10/2016

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What’s Next? Counting Income!

Once an individual’s MAGI household is clear, a second determination must be made as to whether or not to include the income of each household member in the calculation of the household income.

8/10/2016

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Income

8/10/2016

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Why Household Income MattersNecessary to convert income to a federal poverty level (FPL) standard.

8/10/2016

Household

size100% 138% 200% 250% 400%

1 $11,880 $16,394 $23,760 $29,700 $47,520

2 $16,020 $22,108 $32,040 $40,050 $64,080

3 $20,160 $27,821 $40,320 $50,400 $80,640

4 $24,300 $33,534 $48,600 $60,750 $97,200

5 $28,440 $39,247 $56,880 $71,100 $113,760

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What Constitutes Income?

General Definition:“Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, gross income means all income from whatever source derived…” (emphasis added)

26 U.S. Code Section 61

8/10/2016

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What Constitutes Income?

General Definition:“… including (but not limited to) the following items…”

26 U.S. Code Section 61

8/10/2016

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• (1) Compensation for services, including fees, commissions, fringe benefits, and similar items;

• (2) Gross income derived from business;

• (3) Gains derived from dealings in property;

• (4) Interest;

• (5) Rents;

8/10/2016

What Constitutes Income?

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What Constitutes Income?

• (6) Royalties;

• (7) Dividends;

• (8) Alimony and separate maintenance payments;

• (9) Annuities;

• (10) Income from life insurance and endowment contracts;

8/10/2016

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What Constitutes Income?

• (11) Pensions;

• (12) Income from discharge of indebtedness;

• (13) Distributive share of partnership gross income;

• (14) Income in respect of a decedent; and

• (15) Income from an interest in an estate or trust.

8/10/2016

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This means…

Money received is considered taxable income unless the code says it isn’t.

8/10/2016

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MAGI Income

8/10/2016

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What is MAGI?• A methodology for how income is counted for:

• Some TennCare eligibility categories• CoverKids eligibility• Advanced Premium Tax Credits (APTC)• Cost-Sharing Reductions (CSR)

• Based on federal tax rules for determining adjusted gross income (w/ some modification)

• No resource test or disregards • except a 5% income disregard for those who

would otherwise be ineligible – does not apply to APTC/CSR

8/10/2016

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Calculating MAGI

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Step 1: Gross Income

Earned Income

• Wages, salaries, tips (W-2 form)

• Self-employment, business and farm income after deduction of business expenses (including depreciation and capital losses – Schedule C); or independent contractor (1099 form)

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Gross IncomeUnearned Income• Investments

– Dividends & Interest – Capital/other gains

• Social Security (SSA) income (taxable amount) • Retirement

– IRA distributions (taxable amount only), pensions, annuities

• Taxable state income tax refunds and credits• Alimony received• Rental real estate income, farm income and royalties• Unemployment Compensation• Other income if taxable (prizes, jury duty pay, etc.)

8/10/2016

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Step 2: Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)

Gross Income MINUS Deductions (Lines: 23 – 37)

• Certain Business/Self-employment expenses

• Estate and trust loss

• Educator expenses (limit of $250 per educator in a tax year)

• Real estate mortgage investment loss

• Business expenses of Reservists, Performing Artists, and Fee-Basis Government Officials

• Health Savings Account

• Moving Expenses (if moved in connection with new job)

TJC Toolkit page 68/10/2016

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And these deductions (AGI continued) • Tax deductible part of self-employment tax

• Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE and qualified plans

• Self-employed health insurance deduction

• Penalty on early withdrawal of savings

• Alimony paid

• IRA deduction

• Student loan interest (limit of $2,500 in a tax year)

• Tuition and fees (limit of $4,000 in a tax year)

• Domestic production activities deduction (up to 9% of qualified activities)

TJC Toolkit page 68/10/2016

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Adjusted Gross Income – 1040 (Lines 23-37)

See IRS Publication 17 Your Federal Income Tax

8/10/2016

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Step 3: from AGI to MAGIModified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) is calculated by adding back certain items to your Adjusted Gross Income including:

• Foreign Income

• Tax Exempt Interest

• Non-taxable Social Security benefits– NOTE: this means ALL Social Security benefits

(disability and retirement, NOT SSI) are included at some point in the MAGI calculation • Taxable in Gross Income + Non-Taxable in Modified AGI

TJC Toolkit page 68/10/2016

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Special Rule for Tax Dependents

8/10/2016

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Household Income using MAGI• Household income = sum of MAGI of every

individual in the household

• Except:– Income of tax dependents not required to file

taxes.• Threshold: 6,300/yr in earned or $1,050/yr in unearned

with some key exceptions;

• See IRS Publication 929 Tax Rules for Children & Dependents

8/10/2016

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Key Exceptions: Tax-Filing Triggers

8/10/2016

• Some Church wages

• Self-Employment net earnings of $400 or more.

• Uncollected Social Security Medicare taxes on tips

See IRS Publication 17 for more information.

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Income of Tax Dependents

Maddie & Daphne make $3,050 apiece for playing at an awards show.

Is this income part of the household’s MAGI?

8/10/2016

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Income of Tax Dependents

ANSWER: Need More Info!

8/10/2016

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Social Security Benefits& Supplemental Security

Income (SSI)

8/10/2016

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Social Security PaymentsTitle II Social Security is NOT a need-based Program. It is based on someone’s work history. Title II Social Security can be subject to income tax.

Types Are:• Retirement Benefits

• Social Security Disability Insurance

• Widow(er) Benefits

• Survivor’s Benefits

8/10/2016

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Supplemental Security Income (SSI)SSI is called a "means-tested program,” meaning it has nothing to do with work history, but rather strictly with financial need.

• The income limit is $733 for individuals and $1,100 for couples.

• Resource limits are $2,000 for individuals and $3,000 for couples.

8/10/2016

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SSI & SSDI Differences

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) – low income people over 65 or disabled.• NOT subject to income tax;• Income limits are $733 for individuals and $1,100 for couples;• Automatic enrollment in TennCare.

Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) –under 65 and based on someone’s work history.• May be subject to income tax;• Can be based on the person’s, parent’s or spouse’s prior work

history;• Not automatically enrolled in TennCare

8/10/2016

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SSI & SSDI Benefits

Which one is it?

SSI benefits are paid on the first day of each month*.

*If the first of the month is on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the benefits will be paid on the banking day before.

8/10/2016

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SSI & SSDI Benefits

Which one is it?

SSDI benefits are paid on:

• After 1977 on the 2nd, 3rd or 4th

Wednesday of the month.

• Before 1977 on the 3rd day of the month.

8/10/2016

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Key Questions to Ask

How much is your check each month?

If over $733 it is probably NOT SSI

When do you receive your check?If on or before the 1st of the month, it is

probably SSI.

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Tax Filers, NOT claimed as Dependents

ALL Social Security benefits are included in the MAGI calculation.• Retirement Benefits• Disability (SSDI)• Survivors Benefits• Widow(er) Benefits

NOTE: Does NOT include Supplemental Security

Income (SSI)8/10/2016

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Special Rule for Tax Dependents

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Household Income using MAGI• Household income = sum of MAGI of every

individual in the household

• Except:– Income of tax dependents not required to file

taxes.• Threshold: 6,300/yr in earned or $1,050/yr in unearned

with some key exceptions;

• See IRS Publication 929 Tax Rules for Children & Dependents

8/10/2016

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Tax Dependents Receiving Social Security Benefits

A dependent’s income ONLY counts toward the household income if the dependent is REQUIRED to file taxes.

• You will need to calculate the taxable amount of Social Security to determine if the dependent is required to file a tax return.

• IRS Publication 915 Social Security & Equivalent Railroad Retirement Benefits

8/10/2016

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Tax Dependents Receiving Social Security Benefits

How much of the benefit is taxable?• Generally, if the only source of income is Social

Security then none of it will be taxable.• Considered Unearned Income• No one pays federal income tax on more than 85

percent of his or her Social Security benefits;

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Tax Dependents Receiving Social Security Benefits:

FAST check

Social Security benefits*/2+ All other income*

If less than $25,000 (single)If less than $32,000 (married)

• Then: None of the benefit is taxable.• If over limit, need to calculate taxable amount.

*If married, include spouse’s income and benefits

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RECAP: Social Security Benefits

Tax-Filer Not Claimed as a DependentCount the ENTIRE amount

Tax DependentOnly include taxable amount to see if

the dependent is required to file taxes.If not, EXCLUDE the entire amount.

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Income Gray Areas

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Government Benefits

General Rule:

If the benefit is based on need, then it is NOT taxable.

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Government Benefits

• Supplemental Security Income (SSI)• Veteran’s Benefits (Not Military Retirement Pay)

• State Assistance (Families First)• Food Assistance• Housing Assistance• Energy & Utility Assistance

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What About Items Like:

Life Insurance Proceeds – lump sum proceeds paid to a beneficiary are usually not considered income.

Gifts and Inheritances of Money or Property – is not considered income to the recipient. In general, gift amount limit is $14,000 (for 2016) without triggering a gift tax return (grantor files).

For MAGI

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What About Items Like:

Unemployment – all payments are taxable.

Worker’s Compensation– is NOT taxable.

For MAGI

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What About Items Like:

Child Support• Payor – Not deductible • Recipient – Not taxable

Alimony

• Payor – Can deduct

• Recipient – Taxable

For MAGI

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Whose eligibility is based on MAGI?

MAGI Non-MAGIParents and Caretaker Relatives Anyone for whom Medicaid agency

not required to make income determination (e.g., SSI, federal foster care or adoption assistance recipients)

Pregnant Women CHOICES

Children (1 through 18) Medically Needy Spend-Down

Insure Tennessee coverage group Medicare Savings Programs (MSP)

APTCs/CSRs

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What is the time period?

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Issue TennCare/CoverKidsMAGI

APTCs & CSRsMAGI

MonthlyIncome

ORAnnual Income

Current Month

OfApplication

Projected Annual Income

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Let’s Practice!

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Calculating MAGI: Lamar• Rayna’s dad, Lamar, is 62.• In 2012, he had a stroke and

began getting SSDI.• Gets SSDI for $900/mo.• Has $1200 in savings.• Receives $600/mo in royalities

from deceased wife’s records.• Lamar pays $150/mo in child

support for a yet-to-be disclosed child

• Received a one-time gift of $11,000 from Rayna

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Calculating MAGI: Lamar• Rayna’s dad, Lamar, is 62.• In 2012, he had a stroke and

began getting SSDI.• Gets SSDI for $900/mo.• Has $1200 in savings.• Receives $600/mo in royalities

from deceased wife’s records.• Lamar pays $150/mo in child

support for a yet-to-be disclosed child

• Received a one-time gift of $11,000 from Rayna

Lamar’s MAGI = $1,500 X 12 = $18,000/yr8/10/2016

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Practice Tips:Check Dependents – Only count their income if required to file taxes. Check exceptions.

MAGI – Don’t need to consider resources/assets.

Tax Credits vs. TennCare – Estimated Yearly vs. Month of application income.

IRS Publication 17 Your Federal Income Tax

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MAGI Income Review

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Quick MAGI Income ReviewIncome Source MAGI Medicaid Rules

Self-employment income Counted with deductions for most expenses, depreciation, and business losses

Salary deferrals (flexible spending, 401(k) plans)

Not counted

Child support received Not counted

Alimony paid Deducted from income

Veterans’ benefits Not counted

Workers’ compensation Not counted

Gifts & inheritances Not counted

TANF (FF) & SSI Not counted

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TennCare Redetermination

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What the law requires

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Periodic Redetermination of Medicaid Eligibility

By federal law, all Medicaid (TennCare) enrollees must have their eligibility redetermined every 12 months.

42 CFR 435.916(a) and (b)

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Periodic ReviewPeriodic renewal of Medicaid eligibility.

(a) Renewal of individuals whose Medicaid eligibility is based on modified adjusted gross income methods (MAGI). (1) Except as provided in paragraph (d) of this section, the eligibility of Medicaid beneficiaries whose financial eligibility is determined using MAGI-based income must be renewed once every 12 months, and no more frequently than once every 12 months.

42 CFR 435.916(a)

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Reconsideration(iii) Reconsider in a timely manner the eligibility of an individual who is terminated for failure to submit the renewal form or necessary information, if the individual subsequently submits the renewal form within 90 days after the date of termination, or a longer period elected by the State, without requiring a new application.

42 CFR 435.916(a)

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According to the TennCare Rules:REDETERMINATION shall mean the process by which [DHS] evaluates the ongoing eligibility status of TennCare Medicaid and TennCare Standard enrollees. This is a periodic process that is conducted at specified intervals or when an enrollee’s circumstances change. The process is conducted in accordance with TennCare’s, or its designee’s, policies and procedures.

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TennCare Rule 1200-13-13-.01

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The State is Required to…• Extend coverage for all enrollees whose current

eligibility can be determined by review of records already available to the state. (“Ex parte review”)

• Send to enrollees notices that are pre-populated with any information already available to the state.

• Afford enrollees an opportunity to provide any missing information or documentation.

• Provide assistance – in person & by phone.

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And…• Assess enrollees’ eligibility in all open

categories of TennCare.

• If ineligible for TennCare, determine eligibility for other insurance affordability programs (CoverKids, PTCs, CSRs).

• Electronically transfer files to the Marketplace for those determined eligible for other insurance affordability programs.

• Notify enrollees of the state’s determination.

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The Enrollee is Required to…• Keep TennCare informed of any changes in

contact information.

• Report changes in income and/or household composition.

• Respond to redetermination notices within 30 days.

• Provide supporting documentation, as requested by the state.

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Process

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Process• This year’s redetermination process looks

different than in previous years.

• DHS offices are said to be helping fill out and fax redetermination packets.

• Enrollees do not have a case worker they can contact.

• Tennessee Health Connection (TNHC) can help with basic questions about the redetermination packet.

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Three Phases• Phase 1: SNAP match (May & September

2015)

• Phase 2: confirmation mailing (October-December 2015)

• Phase 3: redetermination packet (December, January & present)

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Phase 3• This step requires enrollees to respond to

extensive requests for information (RFI).

• It will affect individuals due for redetermination, whose eligibility was not redetermined in Phase 1 or 2.

• Failure to document eligibility or respond to notices will result in termination of TennCare.

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Phase 3• Phase 3 started on December 14, 2015 with a

pilot group of 10,000.

• In February, the state halted redetermination.

• In June, the state resumed the process.

• An additional group of 90,000* people will receive redetermination packets between June and August 2016.

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*Individuals enrolled in Long Term Services & Supports will not be included as part of the 90,000 people. TennCare said that LTSS redeterminations will begin in August 2016.

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Challenges in Completing Phase 3

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These Challenges Are:

• Enrollees have households larger than 2 people.

• Enrollees may not receive the redetermination packet.

• Enrollees may not understand the redetermination packet.

• Enrollees may fail to take timely action.

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Enrollees have households larger than 2 people

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Phase 3 NoticeBarcode on bottom, left-hand side is unique to each redetermination packet & on every page.

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Do NOT make copies of the redetermination packet to be used

for members outside of the household.

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Enrollees May Not Receive the Redetermination Packet

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Enrollees May Not Receive the Redetermination Packet

• At least one third are likely to have moved since their eligibility was last determined. http://blogs.census.gov/2012/12/10/america-a-nation-on-the-move/

• Even if they reported a change in address, they can’t be sure the new address made its way into the system.

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Change of Address Form• TennCare Change of Address Reporting Form

– English: http://tn.gov/assets/entities/tenncare/attachments/ChangeOfAddressForm.pdf

– Spanish: http://tn.gov/assets/entities/tenncare/attachments/ChangeOfAddressFormSP.pdf

• TJC recommends reporting changes by fax. Save fax receipt.

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Lost Redetermination PacketsIf an enrollee loses their Redetermination Packet, they should call Tennessee Health Connection at 1-855-259-0701. TNHC will mail a new Redetermination Packet to the address on file.

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Steps to Request a New Packet 1. Call TNHC and ask what address they have on

file.

2. If TNHC does not have the current address, make the change over the phone. Afterward, fax the change of address form and save the fax receipt.

3. Request a new redetermination packet. Record the date and time of the call and the name of the TNHC representative.

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Advocacy Tips• Save the envelope in which the

redetermination packet arrives.

• Keep track of the date TennCare says your redetermination packet is due.

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Enrollees May Not Understand the

Redetermination Packet

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Challenging Areas of Redetermination Packet

• Counting Household Members

• Proof of Income

• Gap-Filling Rule

• MAGI Deductions

• MAGI & Non-MAGI Categories To Be Screened

• Assistance for individuals with disabilities

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Counting Households

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Page 2 of 8

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Recommended StepsStep 1– Tax Filing

• Does the enrollee file or expect to file taxes this year?

• If yes, list everyone that will be claimed as a dependent.

• If no, go to Step 2.

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Recommended Steps

Step 2– Identify Family Members

• These are family members living in the household.

• Exclude those members who file their own taxes AND are not claimed as a dependent on the enrollee’s return.

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Why This Is Important

Non-MAGI and MAGI household counting methodologies are different.

• Non-MAGI is based on immediate family members.

• MAGI is based on tax-filing unit with 3 exceptions for dependents:

– 2 unmarried parents;

– Someone other than the spouse or child of the tax-filer;

– Child claimed by a non-custodial parent.

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Proof of Income

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Page 1 of 8

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Sending “Proof” of Income• Phase 3 Cover Letter references sending proof

with the packet, but it doesn’t mention what the proof should be.

• TJC recommends sending proof of the most recent 8 weeks of income, if possible (unless there’s been a change in income for the current month – attach explanation if needed).

• In most cases, eligibility is based on point-in-time income.*

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*See Gap-Filling Rule.

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TJC’s Income HandoutYou can download our handout to give to enrollees from our website:

https://www.tnjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/2016-01-13-Redetermination-Income-handout.pdf

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Gap-Filling Rule(i) If the household income of an individual determined in accordance with this section results in financial ineligibility for Medicaid and the household income of such individual determined in accordance with 26 CFR 1.36B-1(e) is below 100 percent FPL, Medicaid financial eligibility will be determined in accordance with 26 CFR 1.36B-1(e).

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42 CFR 435.603(i)

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Gap-Filling Rule• Why: Because eligibility for TennCare and premium

tax credits use different methodologies, the same income can be computed differently for different insurance affordability programs. Household composition varies as well.

• Purpose: To keep you from losing TennCare due to an income calculation that makes you ineligible for premium tax credits.

• Effect: Seamless eligibility for insurance affordability programs.

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Screening for the Gap-Filling Rule1. Is the person currently categorically eligible in a MAGI category?

2. If yes, does their monthly income make them eligible for TennCare?

3. If no, is the person’s projected “household” yearly income below 100% FPL?

4. If yes, the person remains eligible for TennCare under the Gap-Filling rule.

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How to Apply the Gap-Filling Rule

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Page 4 of 8 (Person 1) question #30Page 6 of 8 (Person 2) question #31

See attached.

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How to Apply the Gap-Filling Rule1. Return the redetermination packet. Provide

supplemental income documents and a letter explaining that the enrollee is eligible under the Gap-Filling Rule. Save proof of sending.

2. If the person’s TennCare is terminated, file an appeal and ask for continuation of benefits (COB). Say they are eligible under the Gap-Filling Rule.

3. Call TJC.

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Gap-Filling Rule Main TakeawayIf the individual…

1. Is categorically eligible for MAGI (e.g. parent/caretaker relative, children), AND

2. Has annualized income below 100% FPL

THEN they maintain TennCare eligibility.

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MAGI Deductions (Renewal Packet)

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Pages 4 of 8 (Person 1) and 6 of 8 (Person 2)

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MAGI Deductions (IRS)

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Screening for Non-MAGI Categories

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Pages 3 of 8 (Person 1) and 5 of 8 (Person 2)

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Resources: PropertyNo designation of homestead

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Appendix A, Page 3 of 4

Homestead

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Enrollees May Fail to Take Timely Action

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Timeframes• 30 days to fill out and return the

redetermination packet.

• 10 days to respond to request for more information.

• 10 days from notice of termination to request an appeal with continuation of benefits (COB).

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Request for Information (RFI)

By federal law, enrollees have at least 30 days from the date of the renewal form to respond and provide any necessary information through any of the modes of acceptable submission.

-§ 435.916(a)(3)(i)(B)

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What if an Enrollee Misses the Deadline for Submission?

• 90 days from date of termination to submit the redetermination packet and additional information (if applicable) in order to be reinstated.

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Modes of Acceptable Submission

• [Website]

• Phone

• Mail

• In-person (DHS county office will forward)

• Other commonly available electronic means (e.g. fax and email)

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WARNING!TennCare has said they will send termination notices to people who were included in the December and January redetermination mailings and who have not yet responded to the packet.

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What To Do When Someone Is Terminated

1. Request an eligibility appeal with continuation of benefits (COB). Save fax receipt; AND

2. If the termination was for failure to submit the redetermination packet OR supplemental documents (e.g. proof of income), then submit them within 90 days of the termination.

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Main Takeaways• Document everything.

• If terminated, appeal with continuation of benefits.

• If you think the individual is eligible under the Gap-Filling Rule, call TJC.

• If an enrollee has trouble getting assistance, call TJC.

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Resources/Assistance• Tennessee Health Connection (TNHC)

• TennCare Advocacy Program (TAP)

• DHS

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Questions & Answers

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What does TJC do?

Advocate for Tennesseans

Provide trainings

Help clients one-on-one

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Join TJC for a FREE 2-day training on “Navigating TennCare”

For more information or to register, go to:

www.tnjustice.org/help/trainings

When:Monday, October 24, 1:00 PM –5:00 PM Tuesday, October 25, 8:00 AM –1:00 PMWhere: Curb Medical Learning CenterSt. Thomas West Hospital 4220 Harding Road Nashville, TN 37205

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Technical Assistance• TJC will help troubleshoot complex cases that

you have not been able to resolve on your own.

• You can refer complex cases to TJC for expert case management.

Email Keila Franks at [email protected]

1379/17/2015

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What is TJC’s Independence Initiative?

• Independence helps seniors and adults with disabilities live independently

• Independence includes two areas of advocacy:

– CHOICES Long Term Services & Supports

– Public Benefit Enrollment

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Public Benefit Enrollment• Goal = help 1,000 Tennessee Seniors and adults with

disabilities enroll in five core services:

1. Medicare Savings Programs (MSPs): help with paying Medicare copays and premiums

2. Medicare Part D Extra Help (LIS): help with paying for medication

3. TennCare: Tennessee’s state Medicaid health insurance

4. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP): Formerly called food stamps. Help with monthly food & groceries

5. Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP): help with home heating and cooling bills

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Public Benefit Enrollment• We help seniors and adults with disabilities across the

entire state of Tennessee• We help with all enrollment steps from start of

application to receiving of benefits• All services are free!• Please Contact:

Jana Hall, Senior Outreach & Enrollment Coordinator

[email protected]

877-608-1009, ext.203 toll free

Page 142: Navigating TennCare - Tennessee Justice Center...Navigating TennCare: Household Counting, MAGI Income, and Redetermination 8/10/2016 ... Deacon Medicaid Deacon 1 8/10/2016 Medicaid

Thank you for joining us!

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“Of all the forms of inequality,injustice in health care is the most shocking and inhumane.”-Martin Luther King, Jr.

8/10/2016