Neerodai May to june 2012

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4

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murpay; thjpfs; ,j;jFjpj; Njh;tpy; ntw;wp

ngWthh;fsh?

kUj;Jth;> tof;fwpQh;> nghJg;gzpapdh;>

Rfhjhug; gzpahsh; vd;W vj;jidNah

Nfhbfzf;fhd gzpahh;fs; gy;NtW Jiwfspy;

gzpahw;Wfpwhh;fNs mth;fSf;Fk; jFjpj;Njh;T

itf;fyhNk......

xU gzp ,lj;jpw;F 50 Mrphpah;fs;

Nghl;b NghLfpwhh;fs;.... ,yl;rfzf;fhd kf;fs;

Mrphpag;gapw;rp ngw;W epYitapy; cs;shh;fs;....

mth;fsplkpUe;J vg;gb gzk; gwpf;fyhk; vd;W

vz;ZtJ epahakhdjh..... mth;fSk; jq;fspd;

Ml;rp tuk;gpy; cs;s kfhrdq;fs; jhNd.....

g+j;jpUg;gJ Nuh[h nrb vd;W mwpe;j

gpd;G Nrhjpj;Jg;ghh;g;gJk;> gpwe;jpUg;gJ ngz;

gps;is vd;W njhpe;j gpd;dh; Mzh? ngz;zh?

vd;W gl;b kd;wk; itg;gJk; ve;j tpjj;jpy;

epahakhFk;.

,th; FLk;gk; elj;j jpwikaw;wth;.

,th; ey;y je;ijapy;iy> ey;y jha; ,y;iy....

ey;y gps;isfs; ,y;iy.... vd;W xJf;fp

itj;jhy; FLk;gj;jpd; epiy vd;dthf

,Uf;Fk;.

jFjpj;Njh;T vd;W Nrhjpg;gijtpl

jFjpahf;fp nfhs;s muR gy;NtW gzpapil

gapw;rpfis elj;jp ghlj;ij gw;wpAk;> Gjpa

fy;tpf;nfhs;if gw;wpAk;> tpopg ;Gzh;T

nfhLj;jhNy gj;jiukhw;Wj; jq;fq;fshf

kpsph;thh;fs;.

~~ njhl;;lizj; J}Wk; kzw;Nfzp -

khe;jh;f;F

fw;widj; J}Wk; mwpT||

§ÚùSpúY«p Y£dÏm§Ú. GvRôdÏ

AYoLs 03.04.2012 Auß Cû\Y]¥úNokRôo ©¬Yôp YôÓm ÏÓmTjRôÚdÏ

BrkR YÚjReLû[ ùR¬®d¡\Õ¿úWôûP ÏÝUm

YÚkÕ¡ú\ôm


6

;

jd ;dk ;g pf ;if> RaKd ;Ndw ;wk ; >

jd;dhh;tk; vd;w ,yf;fpid Nehf;fp ,d;iwa

,isQh ; cyfk; Kd;Ndwp tUfpwJ.

nrd;id> Kk;ig> fy;fj;jh Nghd;w Kf;fpa

efuq;fspy; ,isQh;fSk; ,sk; ngz;fSk;

njhopyfk; Nehf;fp rhiurhiuaha; nry;tJk;...

gy njhlh; tz;bfisg;gpbj;J njhopyfk;

nry;tJk;. rpwpa rpwpa fk;ngdpfspy; Ntiyf;F

mkh;e;J tpl;L gbg;gbahf nghpa fk;ngdpfspy;

jd ;id jFj pahf ; f p gz pakh ;tJk ;

jd;dk;gpf;ifapd; ntw;wp gazk; jhNd.

Mdhy; ek;kpy; gy ,isQh;fs;

jd;dhy; KbAk;.... jd;dhy; KbAk; vd;W

Gyk;gpnfhz;Nl ntw;wpf; fpilf;Fk;..... ntw;wpf;

fpilf;Fk; vd Mh;g ;ghpj ;Jf; nfhz;Nl

lh];khh;f; filfspy; tPo;e;J vOk;g ,ayhky;

,Uf;fpwhh;fNs.... mg;gbnad;why; jd;dk;gpf;if

vd;gJ lh];khh;f;fh......

jdJ moif ,oe;J> jdJ fw;ig

,oe;J> jdJ fy;tpia ,oe;J> FLk;g

ngUikia kwe;J> fld; Nky; fld; thq;fp...

jd;dk;gpf;iff;F vjpuhf Kd;NdwKbahky;

,Uf;fpwhh;fNs! ,jid vd;d vd;W nrhy;tJ....

thAk ; . . . . kdJk; jd;dk ;g pf ;if gw ;w p

Ngrf;$lhJ. mJ nray; tbtk; ngw Ntz;Lk;.

,d;Dk; rpy ,isQh;fs; Nkhl;bNtl;

vd;w ngahpy; mth; ciuiaf; Nfl;Nld;@

fUj;juq;fq;fspy; gq;nfLj;Njd;@ Gj;jfq;fs;

gy gbj;Njd;@ jpahdk;

nra;Njd; vd;nwy;yhk;

$wp tpl;L khiyahdJk;

~ g h h ; | fis gh h ; f ; f

Gwg;gl;Ltpl;lhh;fNs......

,th ;fspd; ~Nkhl;bt; |

vd;dthdJ.

~vy;yhuhYk; vy;yhNk KbAkh? KbAk;|

vd;gJ jd;dk;gpf;if. vy;yh nray;fisAk;

nra;a NghJkhd kdtypikAk;> mwpTf;

$h;ikAk;> fhy mtrpaKk; Njitahd xd;W.

jd ;dk ;g pf ;ifNahL Nghuhbath ;fspd ;

tPutuyhw;iw gbj;jhy; GhpAk;. vd;dhy;

KbahJ? mjw;fhd ijhpak; vd;dplk; ,y;iy@

mjw ;f hd gzgyk ; vd ;d plk py ;iy

vd;gnjy;yhk; nraiy nra;ahky; ehk;

js;spg;NghLk; rpe;jidahFk;. mj;jifa

Ngr;nry;yhk; ngha;. ehd; Nfl;fpNwd;.

P cq;fshy; gbf;f Kbahjh?

P cq;fshy; rhjpf;f Kbahjh?

P cq;fshy; Ml Kbahjh?

P cq;fshy; rk;ghjpf;f Kbahjh?

P cq;fshy; tpisahl Kbahjh?

KbAk;... Mdhy; KbahJ vd;W $WtJ

jd;dk;gpf;ifapd;; mtek;gpf;if.

jpde;NjhWk; vq;fsJ tPl;bw;F te;J

xU ,isQd; ~rhh; VjhtJ gioa ghj;jpuk;>

,Uk;G> Ngg;gh; ,Ue;jh jhq;f rhh;! vd;W

Nfl;ghd;. ehd; mtdplk; Nfl;Nld; jk;gp

,g;gb mOf;F Mil fl;bf; nfhz;L.... xU

Xl;il irf;fspy; jfuk;.... ,Uk;G.... Jzpfis

ms;spf; nfhz;L njU njUthf tyk;

tUfpwhNa! ntl;fkhf ,y;iyah? fy;Y}hpf;Fr;

nrd;W gbf;ff; $lhjh vd;W Nfl;Nld;. mjw;F

me;j ,isQd; ,t;thW gjpy;

$wpdhd;.

~~rhh; vJf;F ntl;fg;glZk;...

ehd; vd; nrhe ;jfhypy; epw ;f

Mirg;gLfpNwd;... ahhplkhtJ

nrd;w gp;r;irah rhh; Nfl;Nld;. njU

njUth rg;jk; Nghl;L gioa

nghUs;fis thq;fp tpw;W rk;ghjpj;J

Ru]m©dRu]m©dRu]m©dRu]m©dRu]m©dûûûûûL GuTÕ .... .... .... ....L GuTÕ .... .... .... ....L GuTÕ .... .... .... ....L GuTÕ .... .... .... ....L GuTÕ .... .... .... ....- ghis gd;dPh;jh]- ghis gd;dPh;jh]- ghis gd;dPh;jh]- ghis gd;dPh;jh]- ghis gd;dPh;jh];

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7

tUfpNwd; rhh; vdJ Ngq; Ngyd;];

5 6 5 0 /- &gha ; r h h ; . . . . e hd ;

ghisaq;Nfhl;ilapy xU gpugykhd

fy;Y}hpay B.com gbf;fpNwd;rhh;||

vd;W khh;jl;b nrhd;dijf; Nfl;L vd; jiyapy;

,bNa tpOe;jJ Nghy Mfptpl;lJ. Mk;.... me;j

,isQdpd; ghh;itapy; jd;dk;gpf;if xsp

njhpe;jJ.

vd;dhy; vy;yhk; KbAk;? vdf;F

njhpahjJ xd;Wkpy;iy vd;W rthy;tpl;Lf;

nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhy; ek;ik Kd;Ndwtpl;L gyh;

ntw;wp ghijapy; nrd;WtpLthh;fs;. cq;fshy;

vit vit cldbahfr; nra;aKbAk;> fhyk;

jho;j;jp KbAk; vd;gjid jpl;lkpl;L nfhz;L

1>2>3 vd;W gl;baypl;L nraypy; ,wq;f Ntz;Lk;.

mg;NghJ jhd; ntw;wp fpilf;Fk;.

cq;fSf;Fs; jd;dk;gpf;if ,Uf;Fk;

NghJ ,isQh;fNs Vd; ePq;fs; gpwhpd;

mwpTiufis Nfl;f epidf;fpwPhfs;... rpyuJ

Nkhl;bNtrd; cq;fshy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;s

Kbahjjhf ,Uf;Fk;. rpyuJ Nkhl;bNtrd;

xUthpd; fUj;ij jpzpg;gjhf ,Uf;Fk;.

kw ;wtuJ Nkhl ;bNtrd; mwpTiufSk; >

fz;ldq;fSk; epiwe;jjhf ,Uf;Fk;. ,jdhy;

cq;fspd; Rarpe;jid> ey;y mwpT tsuhky;

Ngha;tpLk;.

ehk ; thOk; r%fj;jpy ; Njhy;tp

Njtijapd ; J}Jth ;fs ; ,d ;W gtdp

tUfpwhh;fs;. vij gw;wpAk; vz;zhNj!

,iwtid kl;LNk ek;G vd;W $wptpl;L

mth;fspd; jd;dk;gpf;if tho;f;iff;F ek;ik

,iuahf;fptpl;L nry;fpwhh;fs;. ,isQh;fNs!

ftdkhapUq;fs;. ,iwtid Jizahff;

nfhz;L jd;dk;gpf;ifia ifapy; vLj;Jf;

nfhz;L cq;fs ; tho ;f ;if ghijia

rh pnra ;Aq ;fs ; . g pwh ; Ngr ;r py ; %f ;if

Eiof;fhjPh;fs;. cq;fsJ jpwikfis thpir

gLj;jpf ; ; nfhz;L ntw;wpiaf; Ftpf ;f

KaYq;fs;.

,jidNa jkpo; Kdp ts;Sth;

~Cf;fj;jpd; Cf;fp| vd;fpwhh;. Cf;fNk ek;

tho;tpd; ntw;wpf;fdpia jUk;.

,isQh;fNs! ePq;fs; Ntfkhf XLk;

NghJ@ cq;fshy; rlhnud epw;f KbAkh? epw;f

Ntz;Lk; cq;fsJ tpNtf gpNuf; cq;fis

fl;Lg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. jd;dk;gpf;ifNahL

nray;gLk; NghJ ntw;wp kl;LNk fpilf;Fk;

vd;W vz;zptpl Ntz;lhk;. Njhy;tpia xU

gpNuf;fhf fUjp Kd;NdWq;fs;.

fpNuf;f ehl;bypUe;J ,e;jpah tiu

gilnaLj;J te;J cyifNa ntw;wp

ngwKbAk; vd;w jd;dk;gpf;if kdpjd;

mnyf;rhz;lhpd; tho;f;ifg;ghlk; cq;fSf;F

ntw;wpahf ,Uf;fl;Lk;. jd;ntw;wpg; ghijapy;

mnyf ; r hz ;l h ; ,we ;JNghdhYk ;

mirf;fKbahj jd;dk ;g pf ;if jhNd

ntw;wpf;F mioj;J nrd;wJ.

mnyf;rhz;lh; cyif ntw;wp ngw

Gwg;gl;l NghJ mtuJ ek;gpf;if fhjyp Xh;

fbjj;ij nfhLj;J ePq;fs; ntw;wpg; gazk;

nry;Yk;NghJ VjhtJ> kdr;Nrhh;T te;jhy;

,e;j fbjj;ij gphpj;J gbAq;fs; vd;W

$wpdhs;.... mnyf;rhz;lh; gy ehLfis ntd;W

gy;NtW Jd;gg;gl;lNghJk; me;j fbjj;ij

gphpj;J gbf;ftpy;iy. cldpUe;j tPuh;fs;

mf ; fbjj ;ij e pidt +l ; ba NghJ

mnyf;rhz;lh; nrhd;dgjpy; ~jd;dk;gpf;if

vdJ caph; %r;R... vd;dhNy Kbahj xd;W

mjpy; vd;d ,Uf;fKbAk;... vdf;Fj;Njit

vdJ jd;ijhpaNk MFk; vd;whh;.

,isQh;fNs! ntw;wpapd; ghij

rkjskhf ,Uf;fhJ@ NkLk; gs;sKkhfj;

jhd; ,Uf;Fk;..... ,lwptpohky; vOe;J elf;f

Kbak; vd;w jd;dk;gpf;if vz;zj;ij

Jsputpl ;L gazk; Nkw ;nfhs ;Sq;fs ;

ntw;wpepr;rak;.... ghh;fis kwe;jhy; jhd; ghiu

nty;y KbAk;.... jd;dk;gpf;if vd;gJ

lh];khh;f;fy;y... khwhf jd;dk;gpf;if jhd;

cq;fspd; gh];khh;f;.


8

capHg;G ngUtpohitf; nfhz;lhl

GJj;Jzp> gl;lhR> mJ>,J vd;W Mlk;gu

jhahpg;Gfs; xUgf;fk; ,Uf;f> xUre;jp>

xWj;jy;fs; vd;gd Nghd;w jhahpg;Gfs;

kWGwk; ,Uf;f>midtUNk xt;nthU

tpjj;jpy; jhauhfpf; nfhz;L jhd; ,Ue;Njhk;.

Mdhy; vd;d jhd; thue;NjhWk;

r pYitg ;ghijapy ; gq ;Nfw ;W>xUre ;j p

,Ue;J>khkprk; jtph;j;J>VNjhNjh xWj;jy;

Kaw;rpfisf; ifahz;lhYk; $l>gyUk;

kdjh u ,NaRt pd ; g hLfisj ;

j pa hd p g ; gj py ;iy .mjid kdjhu

czHtjpy;iy . ,e;j cyfpy; vj;jidNah

kjq;fs; fhzg;gl;lhYk; kf;fis kPl;f>

mjpYk; ghtpfis kPl;gjw;fhf jdJ capiuj;

je;jJk;>vt;tsT jtW nra;jhYk; $l

~~mg;gh je;ijNa|| vd kdjhu mioj;j

clNd ekJ ghtq;fisAk; jtWfisAk;

fjputidf; fz;l gdp Nghy khw;Wk; xNu

nja;tk; ekJ ~~,NaR fpwp];J|| kl;Lk; jhd;

.

~~nka;ahfNt mtH ek; ghLfis Rke;J

nfhz;lhH. mtuJ fhaq;fshy ; ehk ;

FzkilfpNwhk;|| (tptpypak; )

Mk;> mtH ekJ ghtq;fis jd; Njhspy;

rpYitahf Rke;jhH>firab gl;lhH>mtkhdr;

rpd;dkhdhH> Vsdk; nra;ag;gl;lhH. ekf;fhf

ek; xt;nthUthpd; ghtq;fSf;fhf.MdhYk;

ehk; ghtk; nra;tij epWj;JfpNwhkh kPz;Lk;

kPz;Lk; ghtk; nra;J mtuJ fhaj;ij NkYk;

mjpfg;gLj;jp>jpdKk; mtiu rpYitapy;

miwfpNwhNk. fhypy; xU Ks; Fj;jpdhNyh>

fha;fwp eWf;Fk; NghJ ifj;jtwp fj;jp ntl;b

tpl;lhNyh ve;j msT ehk; Jbj;Jg; Ngha;

tpLfpNwhk; Mdhy; md;W>

Ks;shy; gpd;dg;gl;l firab clypy;

cs;s Njhiyf; fpopj;J >cliyj; Jisj;jNj

,NaR vd;d ghLgl;bUg;ghH? elf;f Kbahky;

,Ue;Jk; Njhis mOj;Jk; rpYitiar;

Rke;jhNu>me;j xU mtykhd #o;epiyapYk;

jk;ikf; fhag;gLj;jpdtHfisg; gopf;fhky;

>jkf;fhf mONthHf;F MWjy; $wpdhNu me;j

md;G neQ;rk; ahUf;F tUk; . ,it

midj;Jk; ekf;fhf my;yth.

,it kl;Lkh? Rthpy; xU Mzp mbf;f

vj;jid Kiw Rj;jpayhy; miwfpNwhk;?

Mdhy; md;W mtuJ iffspYk; fhy;fspYk;

Mzpahy; miwe;jhh;fNs> mJ mtuJ

xt;nthU mZitAk;> xt;nthU rijiaAk;

fpopf;Fk; NghJ vj;jid Ntjidg; gl;bUg;ghh;?

vg;gb GOthfj; Jbj;jpUg;ghh;? ,jw;F ehk;

vd ;d ifk ;khW nra ;Njhk ; > my ;yJ

nra;ag;NghfpNwhk;?

,j;jid jpahfj;ijAk; ePjpkhd;fis

kPl;fNth my;yJ ey;yth;fSf;fhfNth

nra;jhy; guthapy;iy> midj;Jk; ek;ikg;

Nghd;w ghtpfSf;fhf my;yth nra;jhh;. ,jpy;

vijahtJ vd;iwf;fhtJ jpahdpj;Njhkh?

vd;iwf;fhtJ epidf;fhtJ nra;Njhkh?

,y;iy VJkpy;iy.

ehk; ekJ NjitfSf;fhf Ntz;Lk;

NghJk; > ght kd;dpg;G Nfl;Fk; NghJk;

vt;tsT chpikahf mJ Ntz;Lk; > ,J

Ntz;Lk; > mg;gb ,g;gb vd;W Ntz;LfpNwhk;.

Mdhy; jpdKk; xUKiwahtJ mkh;e;J

mthplk; kdjhu ekJ re;Njhrj;ij gfph;e;J

nfhs;fpNwhkh? kdjhu mthplk; NgRfpNwhkh

mtUf;fhf Neuk; xJf;FfpNwhkh ?

xUjha; gps;isaplk; fhl;Lk; md;G

NkyhdJ. ez;gh;fs; ,ilNa fhzg;gLk;

----- m. mkyh Nrtpah; n[hp----- m. mkyh Nrtpah; n[hp----- m. mkyh Nrtpah; n[hp----- m. mkyh Nrtpah; n[hp----- m. mkyh Nrtpah; n[hp

GpXôm G(E)]dLôGpXôm G(E)]dLôGpXôm G(E)]dLôGpXôm G(E)]dLôGpXôm G(E)]dLô


9

md;G caH;thdJ . fhjyh;fs; ,ilNa cs;s

md;G cd;djkhdJ . Mdhy; ,NaR fpwp];J

ek;kPJ nfhz;Ls;s md;G ,J mj;jidAk;

tpl 1000 klq;F mjpfkhdJ . kdpj cwTfs;

gytw;iwAk; vjph;ghh;f;Fk;. Mdhy; flTs;

ek;kplk; vjph;ghh;g;gJ ekJ cs;sj;ijkl;LNk

Mdhy; ehk; kdpj cwTfis cah;thf

vz;ZfpNwhNk jtpu fpwp];Jtpd;

jpahfj;ij epidf;fpNwhkh? rpe;jpg;Nghk;.

ekf;fhf ,j;jid jpahfq;fs;

nra;Jk;> ehk; gpwh; ghtq;fis kd;dpf;fhky;

tho;e;J tUfpNwhk;.

; ~ ~ e P q ; fs ; ve ; j msitahy ;

msf ;f p w P H ; f Nsh mNj msitahy ;

cq;fSf;Fk; msf;fg;gLk;||

,NaR fpwp];J vt;thW ekf;F

ghtkd;dpg;G mspj;jhNuh mijg;Nghy ekf;F

vjpuhd ghtk; nra;Nthiu kd;dpg;Nghk; . ,NaR

fpwp];J vt;tsT ek;ik Nerpf;fpwhNuh

mt;thNw ehKk; mtiu Nerpg;Nghk;> gpwiuAk;

Nerpg;Nghk;> ,NaR fhl;ba jpahf tpsf;fpy;

xspnfhLg;Nghk; Kd; khjphpahd tho;T

tho;Nthk;.

njhpe;J

nfhs;Sq;fs; ,e;jpahtpd; Njrpa rpd;dk; (National Emblem)

rhuehj;jpy; cs;s mNrhfh; ];J}gpapy; ,Ue;J vLf;fg;gl;l

mNrhfr; rf;fukhFk;.mjpy; ,Uf;Fk; ehd;F rpq;fq;fspy; xd;W kWGwj;jpy; ,Ug;gjhy; ek;khy; ghh;f;f Kbtjpy;iy. mtw;wpd;

fPNo xU rf;fuKk; (jh;kr; rf;fuKk; - Wheel of lan) ,ilNa rPwpg;ghAk;FjpiufSk;, fhisfSk, ; nghwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. gPlj;jpd; fPNo Kz;lfcgepljj;jpy; ,Ue;J vLf;fg;gl;l ~tha;ikNa nty;Yk;| vd;Dk; nghUs;nfhz;l ‘rj;a Nkt [aNj’ vd;w thh;j;ijfs; Njtdhfphp vOj;Jf;fspy;nghwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

1950 Mk; Mz;L [dthp 26 - k; Njjp ,J ,e;jpahtpd; Njrparpd;dkhf mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;lJ..

,e;j Njrpar; rpd;dj;ij ,e;jpa murhq;fk; kw;Wk; khepy murhq;fq;fspd; mYtyfNehf;fq;fSf;F kl;LNk gad;gLj;j KbAk;.

,e;jpa FbauR jiyth;, kj;jpa mikr;rh;fs; ,kw;Wk; mikr;rfq;fs;, ntspehLfspYs;s,e;jpa J}jufq;fs;, khepy MSeh;fs;, kw;Wk; jiyik mjpfhhpfs;, khepy mikr;rh;fs;kw;Wk; ,yhfhf;fspd; xNu mjpfhug;G+h;t Kj;jpiu ,JNt.

Njrpa rpd;dk; mikr;rh;fs; gad;gLj;Jk; vOJ jhs;fspy; (Letter head) ePytz;zj;jpYk;, mjpfhhpfs; gad;gLj;Jk; vOJ jhs;fs; rpfg;G tz;zj;jpYk; mr;rplNtz;Lk;.(rpy Fwpg;gpl;l mjpfhhpfs;, ntspehl;L muRldhd njhlh;Gf;F ePy tz;z Njrpa rpd;dk;mr;rplg;gl;l vOJ jhs;fisg; gad;gLj;jyhk;).

kf;fsit cWg;gpdh;fs; gr;ir tz;zj;jpYk;, khepyq;fsit cWg;gpdh;fs; rptg;Gtz;zj;jpYk; Njrpa rpd;dj;ij gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

By

K . Gladson, Kurusady


10

~ ~mZ ciyahy ; ek ; ca p h ;

mZf;fSk; ghjpf;Fk; vd;w czh;tpid Ghpe;J

nfhz;L chpikf;Fuy; nfhLg;Nghk;|| vd;w

jiyaq;fk; mwpTg;G+h ;tkhd nray; vd

midtUk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. fz;bg;ghf

ghjpg;G Vw;glj;jhd; nra;Ak; njhiytpy; ,Ue;J

nfhz;L NgRtij tpl mUfpy; te;J epd;why;

mjd; Mok; Gyg;gLk;.

mZciyahy; ve;jnthU ghjpg;Gk;

,y;iy vd;W $Wk; muRfs; ghuhSkd;wj;jpw;F

mUfpNyh my;yJ rl;lkd;wj;jpw;F mUfpNyh

mikj ;J ,Uf ;fyhNk ! Vd ; mjid

nra;atpy;iy .vy;yhk; fhuzkhfj;jhd; vd

rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mZ ciyapypUe;J

ntsptUk ; fjph ;t Pr ;Rf ;fs ; kdpjDf;F

gbg ; gbahf GJt pjkhd Neha ; fis

cUthf;fj;jhd; nra;Ak;. mjidAk; ehk;

re;jpj;Nj jPu Ntz;Lk;> mjw;F midtUk;

xd;Wg;gl;L nray;gl Ntz;Lk;. $lq;Fsk;

Njitah vd rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Mdhy ; > ,d ;iwa #oy py ;

kpd;jl;Lg;ghl;il Nghf;f vd;d top vd;gjid

rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;. khwp tUk; cyfpy; tPLfs;

>njhopw ;rhiyfs; vd ngUfpf;nfhz;Nl

nry;fpd;wd. ,itfSf;F kpd;rhuk; vg;gb

toq;FtJ? fy;tp fw;fpd;w khzth;fs; ,utpy;

vt;thW gbg;gJ? Foe;ijfis itj;Jf;

nfhz;L ,utpy; mth;fis vt;thW J}q;f

itg;gJ? vd vz;Zfpd;w NghJ $lq;Fsk;

mZk pd ; e piyak ; Njit vd ; Nw

Njhd;Wfpd;wJ.nry;Nghd; NgRk;NghJ mjd;

fjph;tPr;R rpy jPikfis cUthf;fpdhYk; gy

ed;ikfis jUfpd;wJ vd;w fhuzj;jhy;

mjid ntWf;ftpy;iy.mJ Nghy $lq;Fsk;

mZkpd;epiyak; rpy jPikfisj; je;jhYk;

gy ed;ikfis gy kf;fSf;F mspf;Fk;

vd;gJ cz;ik.

$lq ;Fsk ; mZk pd ; e piyak ;

Ntz ;l hk ; vd ;f pd ; w kf ; fs ;

Muk;gfhyj;jpNyNa fl;Lkhd gzpfs;

njhlq ;Fk ; Kd ;dNu jLj ;J

epWj;jpapUf;fyhNk. mij tpLj;J vy;yhk;

epiwTw;W njhlq;Fk; Ntisapy; vjph;g;gij

rw;W rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Nfhbf;fzf;fhd muR

gzk; tpuakhf;fg;gLtjpy; > xl;Lnkhj;j

kf;fSk; ghjpg;gilfpd;whh;fs;. vdpDk;

kf;fspd; mr;rj;ijg; Nghf;fp gpd;dh; nray;

tbtpw;F jpl;lj;ij nfhz;L tu muR

Mtznra;tNj rpwg;G..!

P.mky;uh[;> FUrb.mky;uh[;> FUrb.mky;uh[;> FUrb.mky;uh[;> FUrb.mky;uh[;> FUrb.

RôVu× Ïû\kRôÛm RW¦ TûPjRCû\Vu× Rôe¡ÓYôo SmûU §]mAYWÕ AÚs LWeL°úX!

AZLô] úWô_ô UXokÕ ØhùN¥«úXAuûT ùY°lTÓj§P AuTo CúVÑAY§lThPôo £ÛûY UWj§úX!

EXûL TûPjR AZÏ ULuAZûL CZkÕ ×ÝYôn ùS°kRôoLÝ UWj§²úX!

AYWu©p Sôu UXW! AàT®dLEu]R ULu RûXNôndL G²p YôZEs[UûR CpX Uôd¡ú]u....

E«o ùLôÓjR SiTàdLôn EûPTPE§Wm RkR CúVÑÜdLôn EÚ¡P®ûRVôú]u Ui¦p Cuß.....

U²Rm UXok§P TôYm Uû\k§PUu]Yu CúVÑ®u U§lÀÓLs

ª°k§PYôrûY RL]TVôn BdÏúYôm.......

----- ---AÚhNúLô§ôõ. ©Wôu£vLôs ú_ôNl

RL]lTVôdÏúYm.. .. ..

AÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏmAÔ EûXVôp AÔdLÞm Tô§dÏm


11

cynfq;Fk; nrd;W gilg;GfSf;F vy;yhk; ew;nra;jpiacynfq;Fk; nrd;W gilg;GfSf;F vy;yhk; ew;nra;jpiacynfq;Fk; nrd;W gilg;GfSf;F vy;yhk; ew;nra;jpiacynfq;Fk; nrd;W gilg;GfSf;F vy;yhk; ew;nra;jpiacynfq;Fk; nrd;W gilg;GfSf;F vy;yhk; ew;nra;jpia

giwrhw;Wq;fs; (khw;F 14:15)giwrhw;Wq;fs; (khw;F 14:15)giwrhw;Wq;fs; (khw;F 14:15)giwrhw;Wq;fs; (khw;F 14:15)giwrhw;Wq;fs; (khw;F 14:15)

®®V ®]ô - ®ûP úTôh¥ - 2

,NaRtpd; thh;j;ijahd ghpRj;j Ntjfkj;jpd; ew;nra;jpfis,NaRtpd; thh;j;ijahd ghpRj;j Ntjfkj;jpd; ew;nra;jpfis,NaRtpd; thh;j;ijahd ghpRj;j Ntjfkj;jpd; ew;nra;jpfis,NaRtpd; thh;j;ijahd ghpRj;j Ntjfkj;jpd; ew;nra;jpfis,NaRtpd; thh;j;ijahd ghpRj;j Ntjfkj;jpd; ew;nra;jpfis

kf;fs; mwpe;J mjd; gyid mila Ntz;Lk; vd;gNjkf;fs; mwpe;J mjd; gyid mila Ntz;Lk; vd;gNjkf;fs; mwpe;J mjd; gyid mila Ntz;Lk; vd;gNjkf;fs; mwpe;J mjd; gyid mila Ntz;Lk; vd;gNjkf;fs; mwpe;J mjd; gyid mila Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj

,e;j tptpypa tpdh-tpil Ngl;bapd; Nehf;fkhFk;.,e;j tptpypa tpdh-tpil Ngl;bapd; Nehf;fkhFk;.,e;j tptpypa tpdh-tpil Ngl;bapd; Nehf;fkhFk;.,e;j tptpypa tpdh-tpil Ngl;bapd; Nehf;fkhFk;.,e;j tptpypa tpdh-tpil Ngl;bapd; Nehf;fkhFk;.

P. Mdp nrhh;zuhzpMdp nrhh;zuhzpMdp nrhh;zuhzpMdp nrhh;zuhzpMdp nrhh;zuhzp

I. J}a khw ;F vOjpa RtpN\rk ; J}a khw ;F vOjpa RtpN\rk ; J}a khw ;F vOjpa RtpN\rk ; J}a khw ;F vOjpa RtpN\rk ; J}a khw ;F vOjpa RtpN\rk ;

KOtJk;KOtJk;KOtJk;KOtJk;KOtJk; (50 x1=50)

1. khw;F vd;w ngahpd; mh;j;jk; vd;d?

2. rhfg;NghfpNwhk; vd;W rPlh ;fs; Vd;

$r;rypl;ldh;?

3. kdpjdpd; cs;Ns ,Ue;J ntspNa tUtJ

jPl;LgLj;Jk; vd;W Vd; nrhd;dhh;? vij

Fwpj;J nrhd;dhh;?

4. ,NaR fz;izgpLq;fp vwpe;J tpLq;fs;

vd;W Vd; nrhd;dhh;?

5. ahh; kPl;G ngWth;?

6. rPNkhdplk; ,NaR vjw;fhf g+kpf;F te;Njd;

vd;W $wpdhh;?

7. ,uj ;jNghf ;fpdhy; mtjpgl ;l ngz;

Fzkhtjd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fk; vd;d?

8. vd; md;ghd ike;jd; ,tNu vd;w Fuy;

vg;NghJ xypj;jJ.

9. ek; Fw;wq;fs; vg;NghJ kd;dpf;fg;gLk;?

10. flypy; ele;J te;j ,NaRit fz;L

rPlh;fs; Vd; gae;jdh;?

11. ,NaRNt ckf;F ,q;F vd;d Ntiy

vd;W ahh;> vjw;F Nfl;lhh;?

12. Nk hNra pd ; rl ; lj ; j py ; ah h ;

nfhy;yg;glNtz;Lk; vd;W cs;sJ.

13. vd;id tijf;f Ntz;lhk; vd;W ahh;

ahhplk; $wpdhh;?

14. Cik> nrtpl;L Mtpia rPlh;fs; Vd;

Xl;lKbatpy;iy?

15. gps;isfSf;F chpa czit eha;

Fl;bfSf;F NghLtJ Kiw my;y vd;W

,NaR Vd; nrhd;dhh;?

16. rPNkhDila khkpahhpd; fha;r;ry; vg;gb

FzkhdJ?

17. kiwE}y; mwpQh;fs; vij tpUk;Gfpwhh;fs;.

18. Neha;Aw;wtDf;Nf kUj;Jth; Njit vd;W

,NaR vij Fwpj;J $wpdhh;?

19. ,NaR jk; rPliu glNfwp vq;F Nghf

nrhd;dhh;?

20. ,NaR ahiuf ; f hZk ; Ng hJ

ntl;fg;gLNtd; vd;W nrhd;dhh;?

21. FUlid Rfkhf;Fk;NghJ mtd; Kjypy;

vd;d njhpfpwJ vd;W nrhd;dhh;?

22. Neha;fis Fzkhf;fTk; Nga;fis

Xl;lTk; ,NaR ahUf;F Kjypy; mjpfhuk;

nfhLj;jhh;?

23. Nahthd; tUifia gw;wp Kd;Ng ve;j

,iwthf;fpdh; $wpdhh;?

24. Xa;T ehspy; ,NaR nra;j mw;Gjk; vd;d?

25. vypahit fz;l rPlh;fs; ahh;?

26. fl;LNthh; Gwf;fzpj;j fy;Ny> fl;llj;Jf;F

%iyfy; Mapw;W ,jpy; fl;LNthh;>

Kiyf;fy ; > fl ;llk ; vd;gJ vij

Fwpf;fpwJ?

27. kf;fSf;F njhpahky; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;

vd;W ,NaR vq;F Ngha; ,Ue;jhh;?

28. ~$k;| vd;gjd; mh;j;jk; vd;d? ahh; ahhplk;

nrhd;dJ? vd;d ele;jJ?


12

29. flTs; xUtiu jtpu ey;yth; xUtUk;

,y;iyNa vd;W ,NaR Vd; nrhd;dhh;?

30. nfhjpuhj;J vd;gjd; tpsf;fk; jUf?

31. ,NaRit xopf;f ahh ; > ahh ; #l;rp

nra;jdh;?

32. Nahthd; jiy Ntz;Lk; vd;W ahh;

vjw;fhf Nfl;lhh;?

33. ,NaRTf;F jPa Mtp gpbj;jpUf;fpwJ vd;W

Vd; $wpdhh;.

34. ,NaR rPlh;fis jdpikahf Vd; Xa;T

vLf;f nrhd;dhh;.

35. ,NaRtpd; Nky; ek;gpf;if nfhz;lth;fs;

vd;d mUs; nray;fis nra;thh;fs;?

36. ,NaR Vd; flypy; ele;J te;jhh;?

37. rhj;jhNd vd;W rPliu Vd; nrhd;dhh;?

38. ,iw Ntz;lypd; tPL vJ?

39. ,NaR jiuapy; tpOe;J vd;d Ntz;bdhh;?

40. ,NaR nrhe ;j Chpy ; Vd; $Ljy;

mw;Gjq;fs; nra;atpy;iy?

41. ,NaR capNuhL vj;jid kzpNeuk;

rpYitapy; njhq;fpdhh;.

42. vg;gj;jh vd;gjd; nghUs; vd;d?

43. ,yhkpr;ir gw;wp cs;s Ie;J tpsf;fk;

jUf?

44. ,NaRTf ;F vq ;F itj ;J gr p

cz;lhapw;W?

45. ,NaR thdj;ij ghh;j;J ngU%r;rp tpl;L

vd;d nra;jhh;?

46. ,NaRit ghh;j;J uGdp vd;W ahh;? vd;d

Nfl;lhh;?

47. khdpl kfd; vg;NghJ tUthh;?

48. nrg;NjAtpd; kf;fs; ,NaRtplk; vd;d

Ntz;bdh;?

49. flTsplk ; ehk ; Nfl ;gJ vg ;NghJ

fpilf;Fk;.

50. kz;Zyfpy; ,NaRTf;F ghtq;fis

kd;dpf;f mjpfhuk; cz;L vd;gij ve;j

mw;Gjk; thapyhf epUgpj;jdh;?

II. trdk; mwpf:- trdk; mwpf:- trdk; mwpf:- trdk; mwpf:- trdk; mwpf:- jpUg;ghly; : 25-75jpUg;ghly; : 25-75jpUg;ghly; : 25-75jpUg;ghly; : 25-75jpUg;ghly; : 25-75

(15 x2=30)

1. ,iwkf ;fis xOf ;f p Nah h pd ;

vYk;Gfisf; flTs; rpjwbg;ghh;

2. Neha; ePq;fpg; gLf;ifapdpd;W mth;

vOk;Gk;gb nra;thh;.

3. mth; vd;id vy;yh ,d;dy;fspd;Wk;

tpLtpj;Js;shh;.

4. khdplh; midtUk; ePh; Fkpo; Nghd;wtNu.

5. euk;gpy;yh ehTilNahNd eP tpUk;Gk;

nrhw;fs; midj;Jk; NfL tpistpg;gdNt!

6. ePjpNah ckJ tpUg;gk; mdPjpNah ckf;F

ntWg;G.

7. khdplh; ck; ,wf;iffspd; epoypy;

Gfyplk; ngWfpd;wdh;.

8. flTs; cd; capiu kPl;gJ cWjp.

9. NrW epiwe;j gs;sj;jpd;W J}f;fp vLj;jhh;.

10. ePh; tpUk;GtJ cs;sj;J cz;ikiaNa.

11. flTis ek;gpapUf;fpd;Nwd; vjw;Fk;

mQ;Nrd;.

12. ePNu gifth;fsplk; ,Ue;J vq;fis

fhg;ghw;wpdPh;.

13. flTNs ekf;F muz;.

14. flTNs midj;jpw;Fk; Nkyhdth;.

15. thdfj;jpd;W mth; vdf;F cjtp mDg;gp

vd;id fhj;jUSthh;.

III. Nfhbl;l ,lk; epug;Gf:- Nfhbl;l ,lk; epug;Gf:- Nfhbl;l ,lk; epug;Gf:- Nfhbl;l ,lk; epug;Gf:- Nfhbl;l ,lk; epug;Gf:- (10 x 2 =2 0)

1. n[gNjAtpd; kfd; ................................

2. ,NaR .............................. ,y;yj;jpy; ,Ue;jhh;.

3. rPlh;fs; rpyh; ........................... cz;gij

fz;lhh;fs;.

4. rPlh;fs; ..................... top ele;jdh;.

5. ,Nar ................... Juj;jj; Jlq;fpdhh;.

6. ,Nar rPlh;fsld; glNfwp ........... gFjpf;F

nrd;whh;.

7. NghjfNu ePh; .................... cs;sth;.

8. gd;dPUtUld; ................ Gwg;gl;L nrd;whh;.

9. ,NaR ....................... Ngrj; Jlq;fpdhh;.

10. rhj;jhd; rhj;jhd; ............... xl;lKbAk;.


13

1. nkhfQ;rjhNuh> ùg;gh ,Uf;Fk; ehL?

m) ,e;jpah M) ghfp];jhd;

,) Mg;fhdp];jhd; <) gq;fshNj~;

2. rpe;J rkntsp ehfhpfj;jpw;F kpf Kf;fpakhd

rhd;W vJ?

m) fy;ntl;Lfs;

M) mfo;thuha;r;rpr; rhd;Wfs;

,) nrg;Gg;gl;laq;fs; <) Ntjq;fs;

3. ve;j ehfhpfj;jpd; nkhop mwpag;gltpy;iy?

m) ùg;gh ehfhpfk; M)vfpg;jpa ehfhpfk;

,) RNkhpah; gz;ghL

<) nkrhg;gNlhkpah ehfhpfk;

4. rpe;J rkntsp ehfhpfj;jpy; rpwg;G ngwhj

mk;rk;?

m) efu mikg;G M) fl;blf;fiy

,) ifj;njhopy; <) fpuhkq;fs;

5. rpe;J rkntsp kf;fs; ve;j nghUis

,wf;Fkjp nra;jhh;fs;?

m) NfhJik M) gourk;

,) nts;sp <)rpy;f;

6. rpe;J ntsp ehfhPfj;ij mfo;tha;T

nra;jth;?

m) fd;dpq;fhk; M) khh;~y;

,) tPyh; <) uhgh;l; G&]; Gl;

7. hpf; Ntj fhy kf;fspd; mbg;gil r%f

mikg;G vJ?

m) jha; Mjpf;f FLk;gk;

M) je;ij Mjpf;f FLk;gk;

,) jha; Mjpf;f kw;Wk; je;ij Mjpf;f

FLk;gk;

<) ,it vJTkpy;iy

8. Nrhkh vd;gJ vd;d?

m) ghly; M) cil

,) Nts;tp <) kJghdk;

9. ,ir kw;Wk; eldk; gw;wp $Wk; Ntjk;?

m) fhe;jh;t Ntjk; M) rhk Ntjk;

,) jDhh; Ntjk; <) hpf; Ntjk;

10. cyfj;jpiyNa kpf ePz;l xw;iw nra;As;?

m) ey;y Ntdpw;fhy ,utpd; fij

(Mid Summer Nights Dream)

M) rpyg;gjpfhuk; ,) kJuh tp[ak;

<) kfhghujk;

11. Ntjq;fis ehd;fhf tFj;jth; ahh;?

m) trp~;lh; M) tpahrh;

,) tpRthkpj;jpuh; <) thy;kPfp

12. hpf; Ntj fhy kf;fs; mwpe;jpuhj tpyq;F?

m) rpq;fk; M) ahid

,) Gyp <) kdpjf;Fuq;F

13.,uhkhazj;jpd; %yj;ij vOjpaJ?

m) Jsrpjh]; M) fPh;j;jpjh];

,) fhrpuhk; jh]; <) thy;kPfp

14. i[d rkaj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpj;jth;?

m) hp~gh; M) kfhtPuh;

,) ghh;Rtehjh; <) gj;jpu ghF

15. kfhtPuhpd; Nghjidfsf;fhd ngah;?

m) ehd;F cz;ikfs;

M) vz;tif khh;f;fk;

,) %d;W uj;jpdq;fs;

<) ,itfspy; vJTkpy;iy

16. ,tUila Ml;rpf; fhyj;jpy; %d;whk; Gj;j

khehL $l;lg;gl;lJ?

m) gpk;gprhuh; M) m[hjrj;JU

,) mNrhfh; ,) fdp~;fh;

17. ....................Gj;j kj Gdpj EhyhFk;?

m) jphpgplfk; M) Mfkrpj;jhe;jk;

,) vz;khh;f;fk; <) Ntjk;

md;ghh;e;j thrfh;fNs!md;ghh;e;j thrfh;fNs!md;ghh;e;j thrfh;fNs!md;ghh;e;j thrfh;fNs!md;ghh;e;j thrfh;fNs!

nghJ mwpT - ekJ tho;f;ifapd; vjph;fhy kfpo;T vd;gjid czh;e;JnghJ mwpT - ekJ tho;f;ifapd; vjph;fhy kfpo;T vd;gjid czh;e;JnghJ mwpT - ekJ tho;f;ifapd; vjph;fhy kfpo;T vd;gjid czh;e;JnghJ mwpT - ekJ tho;f;ifapd; vjph;fhy kfpo;T vd;gjid czh;e;JnghJ mwpT - ekJ tho;f;ifapd; vjph;fhy kfpo;T vd;gjid czh;e;J

ftdkhf gbAq;fs;. tpilfis nts;isj;jhspy; vOjp chpa ,lj;jpy; Nrh;j;Jftdkhf gbAq;fs;. tpilfis nts;isj;jhspy; vOjp chpa ,lj;jpy; Nrh;j;Jftdkhf gbAq;fs;. tpilfis nts;isj;jhspy; vOjp chpa ,lj;jpy; Nrh;j;Jftdkhf gbAq;fs;. tpilfis nts;isj;jhspy; vOjp chpa ,lj;jpy; Nrh;j;Jftdkhf gbAq;fs;. tpilfis nts;isj;jhspy; vOjp chpa ,lj;jpy; Nrh;j;J

tpLq;fs;.. ,J cq;fspd; mwpT tpUe;J.....tpLq;fs;.. ,J cq;fspd; mwpT tpUe;J.....tpLq;fs;.. ,J cq;fspd; mwpT tpUe;J.....tpLq;fs;.. ,J cq;fspd; mwpT tpUe;J.....tpLq;fs;.. ,J cq;fspd; mwpT tpUe;J.....

ùTôÕ A±Ü úTôh¥ - 2


14

18. Gj;jh; vjdbapy; QhNdhjak; ngw;whh;?

m) G+tur kuk; M) My kuk;

,) Nghjp kuk; <) Ntg;g kuk;

19. mnyf;rhe;jh; jiytdhf Ntz;Lk; vd;W

kpfTk; tpUk;gpa ehL?

m) ,e;jpah M) ghurPfk;

,) Mg;fhdpj;jhdk; <) khrpNlhdpah

20. rhzf;fpah; vOjpa EHy;?

m) kfhtk;rk; M) jPg tk;rk;

,) mh;j;j rh];jpuk; <) ,z;bfh

21. Gj pa fw ;fhy kdpjd ; Ntl ;ilf ;F

gad;gLj;jpa gpuhzp?

m) Fjpiu M) vUJ

,) eha; <) ML

22. kdpjd; mwpe;j Kjy; cNyhfk;?

m) jq;fk; M) nrk;G

,) ,Uk;G <) nts;sp

23. goq;fhy NuhkhGhp ehzaq;fs; jkpo; ehl;by;

mfoha;tpy; fpilj;j ,lk;?

m) Mjpr;rey;YHh; M) mhpf;fNkL

,) ciwA+h; <) fhQ;rpGuk;

24. rq;fk; tsh;j;j nkhop?

m) jkpo; M) ,e;jp

,) cUJ <) rkf;fpUjk;

2 5 . rq ; f ,yf ;f paq ; fs py ; k pfj ;

njhz;ikahdJ?

m) rpyg;gjpfhuk; M) vl;Lj;njhif

,) njhy;fhg;gpak; <) gj;Jg;ghl;L

26. rq;f fhyj;jpy; fhNthp ghAk; gFjp...

ehL vdg;gl;lJ?

m) Nru M) ghz;ba

,)Nrho <) gwk;G

27. rq;f fhyj;jpy; jiyrpwe;J tpsq;fpa Nrho

kd;dh; ahh;?

m) fhpfhyd; M) nrq;Fl;Ltd;

,) fidf;fhy; ,Uk;nghiw

<) fLq;Nfh

28. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpd; Mrphpah;?

m) ,sq;Nfh mbfs;

M) rPj;jiy rhj;jdhh;

,) njhy; fhg;gpah;

<) ,tw;Ws; vJTkpy;iy

29. ghz;bah;fspd; JiwKfk;?

m) kJiu M) nfhw;if

,) Krpwp <) fhtphpG+k;gl;bdk;

30. ve;j fhyk; jkpo; ; ,yf;fpaj;jpd;

nghw;fhyk; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ?

m) Nrhoh; fhyk;

M) gy;yth; fhyk;

,) rq;f fhyk;

<) ,Ugjhk; E}w;whz;L

£kRû]j Õ°Ls£kRû]j Õ°Ls£kRû]j Õ°Ls£kRû]j Õ°Ls£kRû]j Õ°Ls

ciog;gpid mwpe;jth; tpLtJ tpah;itj;Jsp.

ciog;gpid mwpahjth; tpLtJ fz;zPh;j;Jsp.

Neuj;ij mwpe;Nj tPzhf;Fgtd;

tho;f;ifapd; mUikia czuhjtd;.

kfhd;Nghy; eP thoNtz;Lnkd;wpy;iy

kdrhl;rpg; gb tho;e;jhy; NghJk; !

f\;lj;ij mDgtpf;fhky; kdpjd;

xUNghJk; yl;rpaj;ij milaKbahJ.

M.F. m];tpd; m];tpd; m];tpd; m];tpd; m];tpd;

M.F. fpshl;tpd; fpshl;tpd; fpshl;tpd; fpshl;tpd; fpshl;tpd;


15

,lkpUe;J tyk;,lkpUe;J tyk;,lkpUe;J tyk;,lkpUe;J tyk;,lkpUe;J tyk;

1. jj;Jt Nkij

3. Nrhh;T

5. tpUg;gk;

7. rhtb

8. xU g+tpd; ngah;

10. xU cNyhfk; tykpUe;J ,lkhf cs;sJ

12. epyj;jpYk; ePhpYk; thOk; caphpdk;

15. xU jpiug;glj;jpd; ngah; Fok;gpapUf;fpwJ

17. Nfust py ; cs ;s xU Ch ;

Fok;gpapUf;fpwJ.

18. ,e;J Nfhtpy;fspy; MLk; Ml;lk;.

19. Kjy; kdpjh; Fok;gpapUf;fpwhh;.

20. kdpj ntb Fz;Lf;F gypahd gpujkh;

NkypUe;J fPo;NkypUe;J fPo;NkypUe;J fPo;NkypUe;J fPo;NkypUe;J fPo;

1. re;jpud;

2. mg;ghtpd; Mq;fpy thh;j;ij

5. N[hjplk; Fok;gpapUf;fpwJ

6. gyk;

7. ghk;G

9. ,e ;j pahtpd ; Kjy; ngz; khefu

fhty;Jiw Mizah;

11. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; ngz;gpujkh;

12. xU Chpd; ngah;

13. kug;nghe;J

14. ,g;Nghija Kjyikr;rh;

16. jpir

ùULô ÏßdùLÝjÕl úTôh¥ - 21 2 3 4

5

6 7

8 9 10 11

12 13

14 15 16

17

18

19 20

Fwpg;G:Fwpg;G:Fwpg;G:Fwpg;G:Fwpg;G: fope;j ,jopy; te;j FWf;nfOj;J Nghl;b-1 rpy jtWfs; fhuzkhf uj;J

nra;ag;gLfpwJ. vdNt ,e;j ,jopypUe;J tUk; Nghl;bfspy; fye;J n;fhz;L ghpRfis

nty;Yq;fs;.


16

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cyfpy; kdpjd; Njlhj nghUspy;iy@

Nrh ;f ;fhj clik,y;iy. . . . Ntz;lhj

Ntz;Ljy; ,y;iy. midj;JNk jdJ Ra

NjitfSf;fhf@ jdJ nrhe;j ,yhgj;jpw;fhf

Nfhtpypy; nrd;W topgLk; gf;jd; ,iwtdplk;

Koe;jhspl;L Ntz;Lk; Ntz;Ljy;...

~~,iwth vdf;F Rfj;ijf;nfhL

,iwth vdf;F nry;tj;ijf;nfhL

,iwth vdf;F ey;y gps;isfisf;nfhL

,iwth vdf;F ntw;wpiaf;nfhL

,iwth vdf;F fhh;> gq;fshnfhL

,iwth vdf;F fld; Rikiag;Nghf;F

,iwth vdf;F gjtp cah;T nfhL

vd;W NjitfSf;F Nky; Njitfis mLf;fp

itf;fpNwhk;. gzpnra;Ak; ,lq;fspy; ehd;

NjLk ; Njitfs ; ek ;ikNa rh h ; e ;J

,Uf;fpd;wd. murpay; <LghLfspy; ekJ

Njitfs; ek;ikNa rhh;e;J ,Uf;fpd;wd. ehk;

trpf;Fk; ,af;fq;fspy; ekJ Njitfs;

ekf;Fr; rhjfkhfNt ,Uf;fpd;wd.

f hyj ;j p w ; Nfw ; g Njitfis

mjpfkhf;fTk; fw;Wnfhz;Ls;Nshk;. xUtPL

,Ue;jhy; kw;nwhL tPL> xU fhh; ,Ue;jhy;

kw;nwhUfhh;@ gzk; gzk; vd;Wk; nghUs;

nghUs; vd;Wk; ,uTk; gfYk; ghuhky;

Xa;tpd;wp> cwf;fkpd;wp ciof;fpNwhk;.

,t ;tsT cioj ;jg p wFk ; . . .

nry;tq;fisr; Nrh;j;jgpwFk; epk;kjpahf

,Uf;fpNwhkh vd;gJ Nfs;tpf;FwpahfNt

cs;sJ. ghh;f;fhj kUj;Jth; ,y;iy@

Ntz;lhj nja;tk ; ,y;iy@ ,wq;fhj

Fsq;fs; ,y;iy@ Vwp ,wq;fhj Nfhapy;

,y;iy@ itf;fhj Ntz;Ljy;fs;> Neh;r;irfs;

,y;iy... Mdhy; clk;G KOtJk; Neha;fs;....

Neha;j; njhw;wp nfhz;lJ... gpy;yp

#dpak ; vd ;id Juj ;Jfpd ;wJ vd;W

epk;kjpapd;wp miyfpwhd;.

,NaR ek;ikghh;j;Jf; Nfl;gJ....

ez;gh... NjitahdJ vJ? gzkh! epk;kjpah.....

,NaRtpd; nrhw;nghopit Nfl;f rPlh;fSk;

kf;fSk; ngUe;jpusha; Ftpe;jpUe;jdh;.

,NaRtpd ; mUfpy ; mkh ;e ;J kh pahs ;

,iwtdpd; thh;j;ijiaf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;Nl

,Ue;jhs;. khpa kjNydhNsh... gzp tpilfs;

nra;tij Kd;ikahd nfhz;bUe;jhs;....

te;NjhUf;F czT gilg;gJk;> cgrhpg;gjpYk;

fz;Zk; fUj;Jkhf ,Ue;jhh;. ,NaR

~khpahs; ey;yg;gq;if Njh;e;J nfhz;lhs;

vd;whh;. khpahSf;F NjitahdJ ,iwtdJ

rf;jp kpFe;j thh;j;ij vd;gJ njhpAk;.

mjidNa jdJ Njitahff; nfhz;lhs;.....

ekJ tho ;t py ; ehk ; Kjd ;ik

Njitahf vjidf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. ,iwtd;

kj;jpapy; epd;Wnfhz;L ehk; Nfl;gJ> ,iwth

capUs;s thh;j;ij vdJ cs;sj;jpy; CLUt

ty;yikjhUk;. Jdgj;jpYk; Jtz;L Nghfhj

epiyapy; ckJ thf;if capUs;s czthf

cz;z tuk; jhUk; vd;W Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;.

khpahs; jdf;Fj; NjitahdJ vd

czh;e;J nfhz;lhNsh mJNghy ehKk;

mope;J NghFk; nry;tq;fisj; NjLtjpy;

ftdk ; nfhs ;shky ; mo pahj

,iwthh;j;ijia NjLtjpy; fz;zha; ,Uf;f

Ntz;Lk;.

mnkhpf;fhtpd; ek;gh; 1 gzf;fhuh;

,uhf;ngy;yh; Vuhskhd nry;tq;fSf;F

mjpgjp. mth; xU ehs; tpkhdj;jpy; gazk;

nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhh;. mth; gf;fj;jpy; mkh;e;j

kw;nwhUth;. Iah! vq;F NghfpwPh;fs;? vd;whh;.

--- jpUkjp. ngypf;]; ,rngy;yh--- jpUkjp. ngypf;]; ,rngy;yh--- jpUkjp. ngypf;]; ,rngy;yh--- jpUkjp. ngypf;]; ,rngy;yh--- jpUkjp. ngypf;]; ,rngy;yh

úRûYVô]Õ Juú\.........


17

mjw;F ,uhf;ngy;yh; Ig;ghd; ehL nry;fpNwd;

vd;whh;. mjw;fhd fhuzk; vd;d vd;W

Nfl;ltUf;F jdJ njhopy; rhh;ghf gy njhopy;

mjpgh;fisg; ghh;f;fr; nry;fpNwd; vd;whh;.

mjw;F mUfpy; ,Ue;jth; ePq;fj;jhd; nghpa

gzf;fhuh; Mapw;Nw... cq;fsplk; ,y;yhj

gzkh... NkYk; gz Mir vjw;F vd;whh;.

mjw;F ,uhf;ngy;yh; Iah ehk; ,g;NghJ g+kpapy;

,Ue;J gy Mapuk; mb cauj;jpy; gwe;J

nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. xUNtis ehk; gazk;

nra;Ak; tpkhdk; jpBnud;W tpgj;jpw;Fs;shdJ

vd;why; ekJ epyik vd;dthFk;. mJNghy

vd;dplk; ,Uf;Fk; nry;tq;fs; jPBnud mope;J

Nghdhy; vd;dnra;a KbAk;! mjdhy; jhd;

jpdk; NjhWk; ciof;fpNwd; vd;whuhk;.

NjitahdJ.... gzkh... ,iw rpj;jkh...

RthpUe;jhy; jhNd rpj;jpuk; tiuaKbAk;...

NjitahdJ vd;d vd;gjid NjLfpwtNdh...

,t;Tyfpy; epiyg;ghd;.

ùTôÕ A±ÜùTôÕ A±ÜùTôÕ A±ÜùTôÕ A±ÜùTôÕ A±Ü

1. cyfpy; mjpf msT #hpa Mw;wiy

cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; ehL

n[h;kdp

2. cyfpd; kpfg;nghpa fhw;whiy epWtdk;

vq;Fs;sJ

Muy;tha;nkhop

3. cyfpNyNa mjpf msT mZ rf;jpia

cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; ehL

mnkhpf;f If;fpa ehL

4. cyfpd; kpfg;nghpa ePh; ;kpd; rf;jp epiyak;

vq;Fs;sJ.

rPdh (ahq;brp)

5. ,e;jpahtpy; kpfg;nghpa vz;nza; tay;

vq;Fs;sJ

Kk;ig i`

6. fl;lnghk;kd; J}f;fpyplg;gl;l Mz;L

vd;d?

1799

7. kUJ ghz ;bah ; ve ; j Mz ;L

J}f;fpyplg;gl;lhh;?

1801

8. rj;jpugjp rpth[p ve;j Mz;L vq;F caph;

Jwe;jhh;?

1680 - nua;fhh;

- ypgpd;> nkh;gpd;- FUrb

SûLf ÑûYSûLf ÑûYSûLf ÑûYSûLf ÑûYSûLf ÑûYMrphpah; : 100 Nfhtpy; fl;Ltij tpl xU

gs ;s pf ;$lk ; fl ; LtJ

Gz;zpak;. Vd; njhpAkh?

khztd; : njhpAk; rhh;

Mrphpah; : vg;gb?

khztd; : rhh;> NfhtpYf;F jpdk; jpdk;

njhlh;e;J nghz;Zq;f tuhJ.

Mdh> gs;spf; $lj;Jf;F

jtwhk tUk; rhh;.

- r%fj;njhz;ld; - r%fj;njhz;ld; - r%fj;njhz;ld; - r%fj;njhz;ld; - r%fj;njhz;ld; V.A.P. FUrb FUrb FUrb FUrb FUrb

GiLú[ôÓ ®û[VôÓGiLú[ôÓ ®û[VôÓGiLú[ôÓ ®û[VôÓGiLú[ôÓ ®û[VôÓGiLú[ôÓ ®û[VôÓ

1 x 8 +1 = 9

12 x 8 +2 = 98

123 x 8 +3 = 987

1234 x 8 +4 = 9876

12345 x 8 +5 = 98765

123456 x 8 +6 = 987654

1234567 x 8 +7 = 9876543

12345678 x 8 +8 = 98765432

123456789 x 8 +9 = 987654321


18

mjpy ; KJFg ;gFjpia rha ;e ;J

jiyNeuhf gpbj ;J mizj;J cl;fhu

itj;jdh;.the;jp tUtJ epd;wjhy; ehw;fhypia

gLf;ifapypUe;J fPNo vLj;J cl;fhuitj;J

ghh;j;jdh;.fOj;Jk; if fhy;fSk; jsh;e;Nj

fhzg;gl;ld. mJTk; mtUf;F f\;lkhf

,Ue;jjhy; gLf;ifapy; gLf;f itj;jdh;.

me;Njhdpahhpd; cly; epiyiaf;

Nfs;tpgl;l Mh;nry;yh Jwtw klj;jpypUe;j

Jwtpfs; mq;Fte;Jtpl ;ldh ; . Rthrpf ;f

rpukg;gLtij mwpe;j Jwtpfs; Koe;jhspl;L

n[gpf;f njhlq;fpdh;. fd;dpah;fs; jpUg;ghly;

51 -ia nkJthf mtuJ fhJfSf ;F

Nfl;FkhW thrpj;jdh;. mtuJ cjLfs;

nkJthf mire;jd. je;ij ,f;Ndhl;l];

Fdpe;J vd;dntd;W Nfl;lhh;. ehd; ght

rq;fPh;;j;jdk; nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;whh;. clNd

je;ij ,f;Ndhl;l]; Rw;Wk; Kw;Wk; ,Ue;j

Jwtpfs; je;ij xg;guT mUs; rhjdj;jpw;F

jahuhfpwhh; vd;gij mwpe;J ntspNawpdh;.

je;ij ehw;fhypapy; mkh;e;J Fdpe;J mthplk;

ghtmwpf;ifaplf; Nfl;lhh;. ght mwpf;if

Kbe;jTld; ,g;ghtq;fis gpjh Rjd; ghpRj;j

Mtpapd ; ngauhNy kd;dpf ;f pNwd;vd;W

Mr p h ; tj pj ; j h h ; . me ; Nj hd pah h ;

mDjhgKs;sj;NjhL Mnkd; vd;W nkJthff;

$wpdhh;. xg;GuT mUs; rhjdk; ngw;Wjd;

,d pa md ; g u hk ; ,NaRit ngw ;W

njk;gile;jhh;.

Mh;nry;yhtpYs;s rNfhjuh;fshy;

me ; Nj hd pah h ; k pfTk ; g p h paKld ;

guhkhpf;fg;gl;lhh;.MapDk; mth; cly; epiyapy;

g pd ;dilT fhzg ; gl ; lJ . Jwt pfs ;

me;NjhdpahUf;F Nehapy; GRjy; nfhLg;gjw;F

jahh; nra;jdh;.me;Njhdpahh; mth;fsplk; vdf;F

Nehapy ; GRjy; nfhLg ;GJ

mtrpakpy;iy.Vnddpy; ,ij

ehd; Vw;fdNt ngw;W tpl;Nld.;

MapDk ; Nehapy ; GRjiy

,g;nghOJk; ngWtJ ey;yNj

vdf; $wpdhh;. clNd Nehapy;

g+Rjy; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. mUs; rhjdq;fis

ngw;w gpwF xU rpy epkplq;fs; nksdkhf

n[gpj;Jtpl;L nkJthf khjh ghly; xd;iw

ghbdhh;. JwtpfSk; Nrh;e;J ghbdh;. ghly;

Kbe;jTld; me;Njhdpahh; miwapd; xU

%iyapy; cw;W Nehf;fp nfhz;bUe;jhh.

njhlh;e;J me;j Mr;rhpakhd fhl;rpia

kiyg;Gld; ghh;j;Jf;nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhh;.

mtiu jhq;fpg;gpbj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;j rNfhjuh;

Nuh[h; ~~mq;F ahiu ghh;f;fpwPh;fs; vd;W

Nfl;lhh;.” mjw;F mth; vd; Mz;ltiu

fhz;;fpNwd;” vd;W gjpy; $wpdhh;.,e;j ,dpa

#oypy; mikjpAk; cWjpAk; ek;gpf;ifAk;

mthplk; ,Ue;jJ. me;Njhdpahhpd; jpUKfk;

xspkakhfp Rlh; tpl Muk;gpj;jJ. Gdpjj;jpd;

Rlnuhsp mthpy; gpuhfhrpj;jJ.

j pUg ; g hly ;fs ; njhlh ; e ;J

thrpf;fg;gl;lJ.Jwtpfs; n[gpf;f njhlq;fpdh;.

me;NjhdpahUk; njspe;j Fuypy; nkJthf

JwtpfNshL n[gj;J nfhz;bUe;jhh;. n[gk;

Kbe;jJk; nkJthf fz;fis %bdhh;.mtuJ

jiy jsh;e;J rNfhjuh; Nuh[hpd; iffspy;

rha;e;jJ.mth; %r;rptpLjy; NtfkhfNt

,Ue;jJ.mth; cly; Nkhrkhf #o;epiyia

fhl;baJ.,J miu kzp Neuk; ePbj;jJ.,e;j

Neuj;jpy; mth; ez;guhd nth;nry;yp klj;J

jiyth ; Jwt p jhk] ; vd ; gth ;

Kd;Njhd;wpdhh;.mg;NghJ mth; njhz;il

Nehapdhy; mtjpg;gl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;.

njhlh;r;rp 20 gf;fk; ghh;f;f njhlh;r;rp 20 gf;fk; ghh;f;f njhlh;r;rp 20 gf;fk; ghh;f;f njhlh;r;rp 20 gf;fk; ghh;f;f njhlh;r;rp 20 gf;fk; ghh;f;f


19

- mf;dp gpok;G- mf;dp gpok;G- mf;dp gpok;G- mf;dp gpok;G- mf;dp gpok;G

Lj§«u±...... CWjRªu±......

A Rkhh; 160 ehl;fs; njhlh; Nghuhl;lk;.

A gy khjq;fshf fly; njhopy; nry;yhj

kf;fs; $l;lk;.

A thdk; ghh;j;j g+kpapy; gLj;J nfhz;L

tpbay; Njb Nghuhl;lk;.

ahh ; ahh ; vy;yhNkh.. . $lq;Fsj;Jf;F

gilnaLJ;J te;J ,j;jpl;lk; ey;yj;jpl;lk;.

Mgj;jhdJ my;y. mjpf Ntiy fpilf;Fk;.

$lq ;Fsk ; Vh pahNt gzq;nfho pf ;Fk ;

g+kpahFk;. $lq;Fsk; cyf ehLfspd;

ghh ;itapy ; Ngrg ;gLk ; . Ntiytha;g py ;

Kf;fpaj;Jtk; fpilf;Fk;... njhopw;rhiyfs;

mjpfkhf jkpo;ehl;by; tUk; vd;nwy;yhk; tha;

$rhky; ew;rhd;wpjo; nfhLf;fpwhh;fs;.

Mdhy; ,tw;iwnay;yhk; ek;gptplhky;

ghjpf;fg;gl;l kf;fs; $l;lk; fhe;jpa ghijapy;.

cz;ikf;fhf ePjp fpilf;Fk; vd;gjw;fhf

mfpk;ir Nghuhl;lj;ij rg;jkpy;yhky; elj;jp

tUfpwhh;fs;. fhe;jpa topapy; jhd; tpLjiyf;

fpilf;Fk; vd;w ek;gpf;ifNahL Nghuhb

tUfpwhh;fs;. md;W fhe;jpia nts;isf;fhuh;

$l;lk; ,e;jpa kf;fis td;Kiwf;Fj;

J}z;Lfpwhd; vd;W nrhy;yp rpiwapy; milj;J

rpj;jputij nra;jJ. Mdhy; ,d;W NghuhbtUk;

$lq;Fsk; kf;fs; kPJ chpik kPwy; vd;W

$wp rl;lq;fis Vtp tpl;L ~jPtputhjpfs;|

~er;riyl;Lfs;| vd;nwy;yhk; nfhs;isah;fs;

gl;lk; #l;btUfpd;wdh;. r%fj;jpd; kPJk;>

kf;fs; kPJk; mtek;gpf;iffs; gug;gp tUtjhff;

$wp Nghuhl;lj;ij jpir jpUg;Gfpwhh;fs;.

A Nghuhl;lf;fhuh; kPJ tof;F gjpT

nra;tJ

A Nghuhl ;lj ;ij J}z ;bt pl ;ljhf

Mah;fs; FUf;fs; kPJ tof;Fj;

njhlh;tJ.

A epWtdq;fs; kPJ nua;L NghtJ

A ntspehl;L gzq;fis Klf;FtJ

vd;W gy;NtW tof;Ffis gjpTnra;J

Nghuhl;lj;ij mlf;f epidf;fpwJ fhe;jpa

murhq;fk;. [dehaf murhq;fk; mNjhL

mikahJ xd;W gl;L Nghuhba kf;fis

rhjpapy; ngah;fis itj;Jk;> kjthjj;ij

J}z ;bt pl ; Lk ; Ng h u hl ; lj ; j pd ;

cz;ikj;jd;ikia Fiyj;J ghh;j;jJ.

vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk; Nkyhf

P fly; jhapd; kbapy; jtOk; kf;fis

mlf;f flw;gil Nuhe;J

P kf ;fs ; nts p Natu t pl hky ;

Kg;gilfspd; mzptFg;G

P kf ;fs ; vq ;F nry ;f p w h h ; fs ;

vd;gjidg;ghh;f;f xw;wh; gilfspd;

fz;fhzpg;G

P mbg;gilj; Njitfshfpa ghy;>

jz;zPh;> czT - epWj;jk;.

,t;thwhf jpl;lkpl;L Nghuhl;l %r;ir

mlf;fptpl;L Nghuhl;lk; Njhy;tp mile;jJ

vd;W gj;jphpiffspy; Ngl;b mspj;Jk;


20

,dpg ; Gfs ; toq ;f pAk ; Nghu hl ;lj ;ij

rPuopj;Jtpl;ldh; r%f Mh;tyh;fs;

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~$lq;Fsk; mZ ciy Mgj;jhdJ

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vd ;w ts;Sth pd ; thf ;f pw ;F mh ;j ;jk ;

NjLfpwth;fs;. mth;fspd; ,d;iwa Nghuhl;lk;.

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NghtJ..

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rhpnra;jhYk; kPd;gpbf;fr; nry;tJ flypy;

jhNd... kPd;fNs thohj NghJ glFfs;

nfhLj;J vd;d gad;...

Nghuhl;lk; rhpah! jtwh vd;gjij

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fhe;jpa mfpk;ir nfhs;iffis Vw;W

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kdpj chpik kPwyh. ,Jtiu $lq;Fsj;jpy;

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mjpYk; jkpopdNk......

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n[gpf;fj; njhlq;fpdh;.

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(njhlUk;)(njhlUk;)(njhlUk;)(njhlUk;)(njhlUk;)

18 gf;fk; njhlh;r;rp18 gf;fk; njhlh;r;rp18 gf;fk; njhlh;r;rp18 gf;fk; njhlh;r;rp18 gf;fk; njhlh;r;rp


21

£hÓlúTôX T\kRô¥£kûR U¡Ým YV§²úXThÓl úTô] éY]ôú]u þ Eu E«o®hÓlúTô] áPôú]u.......

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R]ULu UÚjÕYo B]ÕLiÓVôûW AûZdL úTô]ôúVôFûWj úR¥ YôWôúVô HeÏmE\ûYd LôQ YôWôúVô!

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22

©NôÑ aÜv-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- S.S. N[hz;]; N[hz;]; N[hz;]; N[hz;]; N[hz;];

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xd;W jhd; rhjp.

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rhj;jhdhy; cUthf;fg;gl;lNj ,e;j rhjpfs;.

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rhj;jhDf;F ,J nghpa MAjkhf ,d;Wk;

gad;gLfpwJ. ,d;W rhjp ghh;j;J Xl;lspg;gJk;>

jpUkzk; Kbg;gJk; jtph;f;f KbahjJ Nghy

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ghtq;fis kd;dpf;Fk; mgpN\fk;

ngw;wth;fs;> gj;J tUlj;jpw;F Nky; nka;apay;>

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jiytphpj;J MLtNj kpFe;j Mr;rhpaj;ijAk;>

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fhl;Lk; ,e;j ,Us; je;ijah;fs; jq;fSf;Fs;

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ngah; itj;J khjk; NjhWk; ntspapLtJk;>

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23

muR kUj;Jtuhd lhf;lh;.RNue;jpuDf;F

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(ntw;wpapd; ghijapy; jd;id jpUg;gp tpl;l(ntw;wpapd; ghijapy; jd;id jpUg;gp tpl;l(ntw;wpapd; ghijapy; jd;id jpUg;gp tpl;l(ntw;wpapd; ghijapy; jd;id jpUg;gp tpl;l(ntw;wpapd; ghijapy; jd;id jpUg;gp tpl;l

jUzq;fis milahsk; fhl;Lfpwhh;)jUzq;fis milahsk; fhl;Lfpwhh;)jUzq;fis milahsk; fhl;Lfpwhh;)jUzq;fis milahsk; fhl;Lfpwhh;)jUzq;fis milahsk; fhl;Lfpwhh;) -- -- -- -- -- S. gphp[pw; rpwpauhzpgphp[pw; rpwpauhzpgphp[pw; rpwpauhzpgphp[pw; rpwpauhzpgphp[pw; rpwpauhzp


24

NghJ rydNk ,y;yhky; cl;fhh;e;jpUe;Njd;.

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Njh;T Kbtpy; njhpe;jJ.

nrd;id ];lhd;yp kUj;Jtkidapy;>

lhf;lh; gbg;gpy; Nru ,d;lh;tpa+ miog;G fbjk;

te;jJ. vd; mf;fhTk; ntspa+hpy; jq;fp kUj;Jtk;

gbj;J te;jhs;. me;j nryit rkhspf;fNt

rpukkhf ,Ue;jJ. 1969-k; tUlk; 350&gha;

Gul;LtJ vd;gJ nghpa f\;lk;. clNd gzj;ij

fl;l Ntz;b ,Ue;jJ. ehDk; vd; mg;ghTk; vq;fs;

Ch; g]; fk;ngdp Kjyhspia re;jpf;fg; NghNdhk;.

jPh;j;jfphp fTz;lh; vd;fpw ey;y cs;sk; gilj;j

mth; ehq;fs; Nfl;lJk; Nahrpf;fhky; 400 &ghia

nfhz;L te;J ePl;bdhh;. vd; tho;f;ifia khw;wp

mikj;j fhyk; mwpe;J nra;j cjtp.

mg;Nghnjy;yhk; kjpg;ngz; ,Ue;jhYk;

Neh;Kfj; Njh;T itj;Jjhd; Njh;e;njLg;ghh;fs;.

tPl;by; NtW ahuhtJ lhf;lh; gbr;rpUf;fhq;fsh

vd;gNj Kjy; Nfs;tp . ~Mkhk ; | vd ;W

jiyahl;bdhy; Njh;T nra;a khl;lhh;fs; vd;W

mq;fpUe;jth;fs; Ngrpf; nfhz;lhh;fs;. Neh;

Kfj;Njh;tpd; NghJ ,Nj Nfs;tp vd;dplk; Nfl;fg;

gl;lg;NghJ ~Mkhk;| ~,y;iy| vd;W xNu rkaj;jpy;

,uz;L tpjkhfTk; jiyahl;bNdd;. Mkhth?

,y;iyah? vd;W epWj;jp epjhdkhf Nfl;lhh;

~Mkhk;| vd;Nwd;.

~~Vd; ,uz;Ltpjkhf jiy Ml;bdha;||

vd;W Nfl;lhh;. ahuhtJ lhf;lUf;Fg; gbjhy;

ePq;f rPl; ,y;iyd;D nrhy;ypLtPq;fd;D

Ngrplhq;f|| vd; $wpNdd;. ~~mg;Ngh ,y;iy

vd;W ];l;uhq;fh jiyahl;b ,Uf;fyhNk|| vd;whh;.

~~ngha; nrhd;dJ njhpQ;rh mg;gh jpl;L thU||

vd;W nrhd;dJk;@ ntspNa ,Ue;j mg;ghit

mioj;J tur; nrhd;dhh;. ~~grq;fis ey;y

tsh;f;fpwPq;f. nthpFl; vd;w ghuhl;NlhL kUj;Jtk;

gbf;fpw tha;g;Gk; fpilj;jJ. ehd; vk;.gp.gp.v];

]Pl; thq;fpaij tpl> cz;ik Ngrpajpy;

mg;ghtpw;F g+hpg;G mjpfk;.

mLj;J rk;gsk; te;jJk jPH;j;jfphp

fTz;lhplk; gzj;ij jphpg;gpf; nfhLf;f vd;id

mioj;Jf; nfhz;Lg; Nghdhh;. thq;fpag; gzj;ij

jpUg;gpf; nfhLf;f nrd;wJ mtUf;F tUj;jk;

te;jJ. ~ek;k CUf;F nfsutk; je;jpUf;fhd;

cq;f kfd;. mJf;F ehq;f VjhtJ nra;aDk;

,y;iyah? vd;W thq;f kWj;Jtpl;lhh;. mjw;F

vd; mg;gh> ~~fld; thq;Fk; NghJk; igaid

$l;bl;L te;Njd;. fhuzk; mg;gh f\;lg;gl;L

jd;id gbf;f itf;fpwhh; vd;W mtDf;F

GhpaZk;. ,g;Ngh gzj;ij jpUk;g jUk;NghJk;

mtid $l;b te;Njd;. f\;lj;Jf;F fld;

thq;fpdh> nrhd;dg; Ngr;R jtwhk mij jpUg;gp

nfhLf;fDq;fpw ey;yg;gof;fk; tuNtz;Lk; vd;W

jhd;. mJf;fhf Ntz;bahtJ ePq;f gzj;ij

thq;fpf;fDk;|| vd;W $wp gzj;ij fTz;lhplk;

nfhLj;jhh;.

ehd; ,d;Dk; ,t;tsT jplj;jpYk;>

cWjpAlDk; gzp nra;tjw;F fhuzk; ve;j

gy;fiyfofj;jpYk; nrhy;ypj;juhj ghlq;fis

mg;gh nrhy;ypj; je;jhh;.

kUj ;Jtf ; fy ;Y}h pa py ; jho ;T

kdg;ghd;ik ,d;wp> jaf;fk; njhiye;jjpy;@

epahakhf ,Uf;f Ntz;ba gak; ,y;yhky;

NghdJ.


25

* YôNLo L¥Rm

ePNuhil MrphpaUf;F>

tzf;fk;> Nguhrphpah;. gpypg; mth;fspd;

~jpUr;rigapd; jhafj;jpy; jpUg;gazk;|

gilg;gpd; %yk; Gdpj ,lq;fis jhprpj;j kd

czh ;Tfs ; fz; Kd ;Nd vOfpd ;wJ.

gilg;Gfs;.... rpwg;Gfs;..... njhlh;f....

- r%f njhz;ld; - r%f njhz;ld; - r%f njhz;ld; - r%f njhz;ld; - r%f njhz;ld; V.A.P. FUrb. FUrb. FUrb. FUrb. FUrb.

ePNuhil MrphpaNu>

Nguhrphpah; gpypg;. mth;fspd; jtf;fhyr;

rpe;jidfs; vd;w fl;Liu jtf; fhyj;ij

jahhpf;Fk; epiyahf mike;jJ. xt;nthU

gypAk; Gdpj tpahodhk;> xt;nthU gypAk;

Gdpj nts;spahk;> xt;nthU gypAk; caph;g;gpd;

Qhapwhk;> xt;nthU kdpjDk; ,d;ndhU

,NaRthk ; vd ; w th pfs ; kd pjid

kdpjdhf;Fgit. MrphpaUf;F ed;wp.

- jpUkjp. ngypf;];- jpUkjp. ngypf;];- jpUkjp. ngypf;];- jpUkjp. ngypf;];- jpUkjp. ngypf;];

Njh;T... fha;ryh.... vd;w jiyg;Ng

vdf;F khj;jpiu rhg;gpl;lJ khjphp ,Ue;jJ.

Njh;Tf;F gae;J fpl;Nl ,Ue;j vdf;F ,e;j

nra;jpfs; Gj;Japh; je;jJ. jf;f Neuj;jpy;

ntspte;j Njh;T fha;ry; ntw;wpf;F topfhl;Lk;.

ePNuhil FOkj;jpw;F kdkhh;e;j ed;wp

nry;td;. rhh;y]; - ghis. nry;td;. rhh;y]; - ghis. nry;td;. rhh;y]; - ghis. nry;td;. rhh;y]; - ghis. nry;td;. rhh;y]; - ghis.

ghis gd;d Ph ; jh]; mth ;fspd;

~gpd;gw;whNj Kd;NdW| vd;w fl;Liuapd;

jiyg;G Kuz;ghlhf ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy; mjpy;

ntspte;j fUj;Jf;fs; rpe;jidf;F tpUe;J.

jpU. th;f;fP]; - Nfit.jpU. th;f;fP]; - Nfit.jpU. th;f;fP]; - Nfit.jpU. th;f;fP]; - Nfit.jpU. th;f;fP]; - Nfit.

mf;dpgpok;gpd; (e)gilg;gpd;(z)q;fis

ek;ghNj! vd;gJ cz;ikapNy mf;dpjhd;.

vg;gb Jzpr;ryhf ,g;gb vOj KbfpwJ.

giilg;ghspapd; gzp njhlul;Lk;.

nry;td;. Md;Nwh];> jkpo; Mrphpah; nry;td;. Md;Nwh];> jkpo; Mrphpah; nry;td;. Md;Nwh];> jkpo; Mrphpah; nry;td;. Md;Nwh];> jkpo; Mrphpah; nry;td;. Md;Nwh];> jkpo; Mrphpah;

j Ph ;g ;g plhj P h ;fs ; . . . . j P h ;g ;g pw ;F . . . .

cs;shtPh;fs; vd;w jpUkjp. ,rngy;yhtpd;

fl;Liu rpe;jidiaj; J}z;baJ. gpwh;kPJ

Rikfis Rkj;j> gpwh;kPJ jPh;g;gpl vd;d

chpik ,Uf;fpwJ vd;w fUj;J gRkuj;J

Mzp......

nry;tp. [hd;rp> Nahthd; fy;Y}hp. nry;tp. [hd;rp> Nahthd; fy;Y}hp. nry;tp. [hd;rp> Nahthd; fy;Y}hp. nry;tp. [hd;rp> Nahthd; fy;Y}hp. nry;tp. [hd;rp> Nahthd; fy;Y}hp.

gJit Gdpj me;Njhdpahhpd; ,wg;ig

ntspg;gLj;j Mrphpah; vLf;Fk; Kaw;rp

ghuhl;ljf;fJ. xU vjph; ghh;g;NghL njhliu

njhlh;e;jpUg;gJ Vkhw;wNk...

- jpU. uhag;gd;- FUrb - jpU. uhag;gd;- FUrb - jpU. uhag;gd;- FUrb - jpU. uhag;gd;- FUrb - jpU. uhag;gd;- FUrb

~jkpod; vd;W nrhy;ylh| vd;w

mf;dpgpok;gpd; nfhe;jspg ;G jkpoh ;fs;

ntl;fg ;gl Ntz;baJ. jkpod; vd;W

NgRtjw;Nf $r;rkha; cs;sJ. jkpoh...

njhlul;Lk; cd; mf;dpgpok;G..

jpU. M];fh; - nrd;id. jpU. M];fh; - nrd;id. jpU. M];fh; - nrd;id. jpU. M];fh; - nrd;id. jpU. M];fh; - nrd;id.

jkpo; topf;fy;tp NrhW NghLkh... vd;w

fl;Liu rpe;jpf;fj;jf;fJ. N[. My;gh;l;

nry;tuh[;> Mrphpah; mth;fSf;F Jzpthd

ed;wp.

jpU. Nrfh; - J}j;Jf;Fb jpU. Nrfh; - J}j;Jf;Fb jpU. Nrfh; - J}j;Jf;Fb jpU. Nrfh; - J}j;Jf;Fb jpU. Nrfh; - J}j;Jf;Fb

vz;zk; ntspg;gLk; tpjk; vd;d?

vd ; w jiyg ; g py ; jdJ tho ;t pay ;

vz;zq;fisj; njhluhf jUk; jpUkjp.

,k;khFNyl; gpypg; mth;fSf;F ed;wp. gy;NtW

epfo;r;rpfs; %yk; Mrphpah; jUk; tpsf;fk;

vspjpy; GhpfpwJ.

jpUkjp. [f;Fypd;> FUrb jpUkjp. [f;Fypd;> FUrb jpUkjp. [f;Fypd;> FUrb jpUkjp. [f;Fypd;> FUrb jpUkjp. [f;Fypd;> FUrb


26

Nguit Nguit Nguit Nguit Nguit + epjpf;FO fiyf;fg;gl;lJk; jw;fhypf Gjpa epjpf;FO epjpf;FO fiyf;fg;gl;lJk; jw;fhypf Gjpa epjpf;FO epjpf;FO fiyf;fg;gl;lJk; jw;fhypf Gjpa epjpf;FO epjpf;FO fiyf;fg;gl;lJk; jw;fhypf Gjpa epjpf;FO epjpf;FO fiyf;fg;gl;lJk; jw;fhypf Gjpa epjpf;FO

18.03.2012 QhapWjpUg;gyp NghJ gq;Fj;je;ijahy; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ.18.03.2012 QhapWjpUg;gyp NghJ gq;Fj;je;ijahy; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ.18.03.2012 QhapWjpUg;gyp NghJ gq;Fj;je;ijahy; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ.18.03.2012 QhapWjpUg;gyp NghJ gq;Fj;je;ijahy; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ.18.03.2012 QhapWjpUg;gyp NghJ gq;Fj;je;ijahy; mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ.

mjd; gpd;G ele;j epfo;Tfs; gw;wpa ePNuhilapd; ghh;it..........mjd; gpd;G ele;j epfo;Tfs; gw;wpa ePNuhilapd; ghh;it..........mjd; gpd;G ele;j epfo;Tfs; gw;wpa ePNuhilapd; ghh;it..........mjd; gpd;G ele;j epfo;Tfs; gw;wpa ePNuhilapd; ghh;it..........mjd; gpd;G ele;j epfo;Tfs; gw;wpa ePNuhilapd; ghh;it..........

Chpy; ntspahd Nehl;B];fspd;Chpy; ntspahd Nehl;B];fspd;Chpy; ntspahd Nehl;B];fspd;Chpy; ntspahd Nehl;B];fspd;Chpy; ntspahd Nehl;B];fspd;

mzptFg;GmzptFg;GmzptFg;GmzptFg;GmzptFg;G

1. gq;Fg;Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;G1. gq;Fg;Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;G1. gq;Fg;Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;G1. gq;Fg;Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;G1. gq;Fg;Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;G

2 .2 .2 .2 .2 . jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?

3 .3 .3 .3 .3 . Mahpd; gq;Fg; Nguitf;fiyg;GMahpd; gq;Fg; Nguitf;fiyg;GMahpd; gq;Fg; Nguitf;fiyg;GMahpd; gq;Fg; Nguitf;fiyg;GMahpd; gq;Fg; Nguitf;fiyg;G

ele;jJ vd;d?ele;jJ vd;d?ele;jJ vd;d?ele;jJ vd;d?ele;jJ vd;d?

4 .4 .4 .4 .4 . gq;F kf;fSf;F rpy njspTfs;gq;F kf;fSf;F rpy njspTfs;gq;F kf;fSf;F rpy njspTfs;gq;F kf;fSf;F rpy njspTfs;gq;F kf;fSf;F rpy njspTfs;

5 .5 .5 .5 .5 . Nghjfid ek;ghNjNghjfid ek;ghNjNghjfid ek;ghNjNghjfid ek;ghNjNghjfid ek;ghNj

6 .6 .6 .6 .6 . gq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJ

epahakh?epahakh?epahakh?epahakh?epahakh?

7 .7 .7 .7 .7 . gq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;F je;ijapd; kPJ gop Rkj;JtJ

epahakh....? epahaNk....?epahakh....? epahaNk....?epahakh....? epahaNk....?epahakh....? epahaNk....?epahakh....? epahaNk....?

8 .8 .8 .8 .8 . fd;dpah;fsh? mbikfsh?fd;dpah;fsh? mbikfsh?fd;dpah;fsh? mbikfsh?fd;dpah;fsh? mbikfsh?fd;dpah;fsh? mbikfsh?


27

eilKiwgLj;jp> jiyth;> cgjiyth;>

nghUsh;> nrayh; - nghJf;FO - nraw;FO

gy;NtW FOf;fs; vd gphpf;fg;gl;L gyuJ

$l;L Kaw;rpahy; tsh;r;rp mile;j kz;

FUrbkz ; . . . . gy ; NtW Ch ;fs py ;

gq;Fg;Nguitf;F vjph;g;G njhptpj;jhYk;>

kdKte;J kf;fshy; kf;fSf;fhfNt MSk;

gq;Fg;Nguitia jpwk;gl elj;jp ngUk; GfOk;

ngw;w kz;.... mJkl;Lky;y.

<<<<< Md;kPfk; NgrpLk; gy;NtW rka

,af;fq;fs;

<<<<< t pLjiy Ngr pLk ; ,isQh ;

kd;wq;fs;

<<<<< fy;tpf;fz; jpwe;jpl fy;tpf;FO

<<<<< epjp gw;wp Ngrpl epjpf;FO

<<<<< Myak ; r P uikj ;j p l Myar ;

rPuikg;Gf;FO

vd;W> midj;J kf;fSNk VjhtJ Xh;

,af;fj;jpy; jd;id cWg;gpduhf;fp Ciu

Kd;Ndw;Wk; nghWg;gpy; ,Ue;JtUtJ ekf;Fk;

CUf;Fk; cs;sj; njhlh;ig fhl;LfpwJ.

,ize;J tsh;e;j ngUikiaf; $WfpwJ.

::::: fy ;t pia tsh ; j ; j p l ~ Gd pj

me;Njhdpahh; Nky;epiyg;gs;sp|

::::: fy;Y}hp fy;tp tsh;j;jpl ~Gdpj

rpYitf;fy;Y}hp|

::::: Foe ;ijfis mutizj ;J

tsh;j;jpl ~jpU ,Ujafd;dpah;

,y;yk;|

::::: Md;k Pf tpOjhf gzpahw ;Wk ;

~fhh;ky; fd;dpah; ,y;yk;|

vd;W Md;kPf topfhl;bfs; gtdp te;J

Gz;zpak; Nrh;f;Fk; Gdpjkz;jhNd FUrb....

gq;Fg;Nguit (eph;thfk;):gq;Fg;Nguit (eph;thfk;):gq;Fg;Nguit (eph;thfk;):gq;Fg;Nguit (eph;thfk;):gq;Fg;Nguit (eph;thfk;):

Mah; mth;fspd; topfhl;Ljyhy; mtuhy;

epakpf;fg;gl;l gq;Fje;ijaiuj; jiytuhff;

nfhz;L kf;fshy; Njh ;e ;njLf;fg ;gl ;l

cgjiyth;> nrayh;> nghUsh;> ,izr; nrayh;

vd;w jiyikapd; fPo; kf;fs; gpujpepjpfs;

mlq;fpa jpUf;$l;lk; ,ize;J ekJ Ciu

tsh;j;J te;Js;sJ. ,njy;yhk; ngUikjhd;.

mth;fsJ Ml;rpfhyj;jpd; rpwg;Gfshtd.

Xh; khj Ma;TXh; khj Ma;TXh; khj Ma;TXh; khj Ma;TXh; khj Ma;T

FUrb Chpy; njhlh;e;J te;j Nehl;B];fspd;

mzptFg;gpd; cz;ikj; jd;ikia Muha

vz;zpa ePNuhil ,Jrhh;ghf tpdh epuiy

jahh pj ;J rk ; ke ; jgl ; lth ; fSf ;Fk ;

nghJkf;fSf;Fk; toq;fpaJ.

ePNuhil toq;fpa cz;ik mwpAk; tpdh

gl;baYf;F tpil ,Jtiu fpilf;ftpy;iy.

gq;Fj;je;ij mth;fsplk; Neubahf

Nfl;lNghJ. gy;NtW tpdhf;fSf;F tpil

$wpdhh ; . mjid itj;Jf;nfhz;L xU

khjfhykhf jPutprhhpj;JNk ,r;nra;jpfis

ntspapLfpNwhk;. ,J rhh;ghf ntspapl;l

Nehl;B];fSk; - Mjhuq;fSk; cs;sd.

,J ek;k kz;Z!,J ek;k kz;Z!,J ek;k kz;Z!,J ek;k kz;Z!,J ek;k kz;Z!

~~ve;ijAk; jhAk; kfpo;e;J Fyhtpakz;...

mjpy;

Ke;ijah; Mapuk; Mz;Lfs; tho;e;jkz;

Gz;zpak;

gy fz;l Gdpj kz;....

ciog;igAk; tpah;itiaAk; rpe;jp

jd;khdj;jpw;F Gfo; Nrh;j;j kz;....

jh;kq;fs; gy nra;J.... te;jth;fSf;F

tho;tspj;J.... cztspj;J

ngah; ngw;w kz;....

jhaha; ,Ue;J mutizj;J -

cah;j;jpa kz;....

Mk;..... mk;kz;jhd; gQ;rtd;fhL vd

miof;fg;gl;L ,d;W ,izajsk; tiu

cah;e;J cyfk; Nghw;Wk; Gdpjj; jykha;

jpfOk; FUrb vd;why; ekf;nfy;yhk; ngUik

jhNd......

Ch ; j h ; kfh ; j ; j hf ; fisAk ; >

KLjq;fisAk>; Ch;j;jiyth;fisAk; nfhz;L

rpwg;Gw;wJ FUrb kz;.... gy;NtW jiyth;fspd;

topfhl;LjyhYk;.... mUl;je;ijahpd; MrPuhYk;

ekJ Chpd; ngUik cah;e;J te;Js;sJ....

fhykhw ;wj ;j pw ; Nfw ;g > gq ;Fg ; Nguit

mwpKfkhfpaNghJ gy gq;Ffs; mij Vw;fhj

#o;epiyapYk;> Kd;khjphpahf mijAk;


28

PPPPP Nfhapy; nrhj;Jf;fis tiuaWj;J

ghJfhg;G nfhLj;Njhk;.

PPPPP Muk ; ggs ;s pia cah ; e piy

gs;spahf ;f p - Nky;e piygs;spahf

cah;j;jpNdhk;.

PPPPP kf;fsplk; thpia thq;fp gy;NtW

Mf ;fg ; g + h ; tkhd j pl ; lq ; fis

eilKiw gLj;jpNdhk;. fld; thq;fhky;

jpUtpoh elj;jpNdhk;.

PPPPP rpWNrkpg;Gj;jpl;lq;fis eilKiwgLj;jp

nghUshjhuj;jpy; Kd;Ndw;wk; fz;Nlhk;.

PPPPP gs;spf;Fj; Njitahd tpisahl;L

ikjhdj;ij cUthf;fpNdhk;.

PPPPP gy;NtW mikg;Gfis cUthf;fp Ciu

tsh;r;rp ghijf;Ff; nfhz;L nrd;Nwhk;.

PPPPP ntspa+hpy; cs;s Nfhapy; nrhj;Jf;fis

guhkhpf;f Rw;wpYk; Ntypfspl;Nlhk;.

,t;thW gbg;gbahf ekJ Chpid

tsh;j;jg; ngUik rpwg;Gkpf;f Kd;dhs;

gq;Fg;NguitfSf;FjhNd cz;L.

gtstpoh - E}w;whz;Ltpohgtstpoh - E}w;whz;Ltpohgtstpoh - E}w;whz;Ltpohgtstpoh - E}w;whz;Ltpohgtstpoh - E}w;whz;Ltpoh

rpwpjhd Nfhapiy gy Cuhhpd;

ciog;ghy; nghpaf; Nfhapyhff; fl;b 75

Mz;L> 100 Mz;L vd gy;NtW rpwg;GfisAk;

ehk;jhNd nra;Njhk;. gtstpohtpd; NghJ.

PPPPP Nfhapy ; KOtJk ; th ;zq ;fisj ;

jPl;bNdhk;.

PPPPP Nfhapy; tshfj;jij ghJfhj;Njhk;.

PPPPP cah; epiyg; gs;spf;fl;blj;jpidf;

GJnghypTld; fl;bNdhk;

PPPPP rhtbia Fiwj;Jtpl;L gs;spj;jyq;fs;

fl;bNdhk;

PPPPP Kf;fpakhf fld; thq;fhkNy tpohtpid

rpwg;G nra;Njhk;.

PPPPP ,d;Dk; gy rpwg;Gfis ehk; jhNd

jpl;lkpl;L nra;Njhk;.

E}w;whz;Ltpoh - tpd;NghJ 100 Mz;L

Nfhapy; GJg;gpf;fg;glNtz;Lk; vd;w cah;e;j

Nehf;fj;jpy; ntspa+hpy; thOk; FUrb

Ch;kf;fs; xd;wpize;J ~Nfhapy; rPuikg;Gf;FO

vd;W FOtpid Vw;gLj;jp Rkhh; 2 Nfhb &gha;

nryt Pl ;by ; Nfhapiy GJg ;g pj ;Njhk ; .

gq;Fg;Nguitahy; ,t;tsT nghpa njhifia

KjyPL nra;a KbahJ. kf;fsplk; thpr;Rik

mjpfkhfptpLk; vd;gij kdjpy; nfhz;l

ey;Ys;sk; gilj;jth;fs; gy;NtW gzpfis

jhq;fNs nghWg;Ngw;W ntspa+h; kf;fs;

tpaf;Fk; tz;zk; ehk; - ekJ Ch; - ehk;

gpwe;j kz; vd;W vz;zp> Nfhapypd; Nkw;$iu>

rd;dy;> fjT> fPo;j;jsk;> Rthpy; ily;];>

ntspkz;lgk;> Eiothapy;> Njh; epWj;Jkplk;>

nfhbkuk;> Nfhapiyr;Rw;wp jsk;> n[dNul;lh;>

,Uf;iffs;> Nfhapy; gPlk;> NfhGuq;fspy;

th;zk; vd;nwy;yhk; jpl;lkpl;L gpwh; gzj;ij

#iwahlhky; ifg;gzk; Nghl;L ,uTk;

gfYkhf ekJ Chpid Kd;Df;F nfhz;L

te;Njhk;.

,t;thW ehk; - ,J ekJ Ch;.... ehk;

gpwe;j kz;.... ,J nghJg;gzk;.... khw;wk;

Ntz;Lk; vd;w ey;y vz;zj;jpdhy; FUrb

kz; cah;e;Js;sJ... Nfhapiy Kd;dzpf;F

nfhz;L tu cioj;jth;fs; vy;yhk; ,uT

gfy; vd;W ghuhky; gzq;fisf; nfhl;b

kf;fis xd;W Nrh;j;J cah;thd ,lj;jpy;

FUrb kz;iz itj;Js;sdh;. E}w;whz;L

tpohtpw;F gpwF vy;yh kiw khtl;lq;fSNk

ekJ ChpidjhNd Kd; cjhuzkhff;

nfhz;L vOjpAk; NgrpAk; tUfpd;wd.

,jw;nfy;yhk; fhuzk; kbapy; fdkpy;iy

vdNt topapy; gakpy;iy. rpwg;ghd

cgjiyth;fs;> rpwg;ghd nrayh;fs;> jzpf;if

nra;J fzf;Ffis thuk; NjhWk; Nfhapypy;

thrpj;Jk; mwptpg;G gyifapy; Nghl;Lk; kf;fs;

gzj;jpw;F fzf;Ff; fhl;ba nghUshsh;fs;>

r p wg ; g hd nraw ;FO cWg ; g pdh ; fs ; >

gq;Fg;Nguit Kjy; kfhg;gq;Fg;Nguit Kd;

tiu cs;s nghJf;FOtpdh;... vy;NyhUk; Ngh;

nrhy;Yk; gps;isfs; jhNd.

mUl;je;ijah;fs; midtUNk jdJ

QhapW kiwAiuapy; ekJ ChpidjhNd

Kd;Djhuzk; fhl;b gpurq;fk; nra;fpwhh;fs;...

gzf;Fb> Ntshq;fz;zp khjh jpUj;jyj;ij


29

GJg;gpf;Fk; gzpapy; <Lg;gl;lth;fs; $l ekJ

ChpidjhNd fhuzk; fhl;bdhh;fs;... ,j;jifa

ngaUk; GfOk; epiwe;j FUrb kz;zpy; ,d;W

elg;gJ vd;d? thue;NjhWk; ,uz;L> %d;W

Nehl;B];fs;.... NfhapYf;F tUk; kf;fs; vy;yhk;

,e;j Nftykhd (tpsk;gu) Nehl;B];fis thq;fp

nry;Yk; mtyk;. . . ntz;nza; jpuz;L

tUk;NghJ ghid cile;j fijahf....

midtUNk Nghw;wpGfOk; NghJ ,e;j Nehl;B];

gtdp Njitah? ehfhPfkhdjh... ahh; ahiu

Fw;wk; rhl;LtJ....

gq;Fg; Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;Ggq;Fg; Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;Ggq;Fg; Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;Ggq;Fg; Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;Ggq;Fg; Nguitf; (fU)fiyg;Gfiyf;fg ;gl ;l eph ;thfj ;j py ; cs;s

xUrpyUk;> epjpf;FO cWg;gpdh;fs; xU rpyUk;

Nrh;e;J fye;J MNyhrpj;J fUf;fiyg;G vd;w

Jz;L gpuRuq;fis jahh; nra;J 25.03.2012

md;W QhapW jpUg ;gyp Kbe;j cld;

nghJkf;fSf;F tpepNahfk; nra;ag;gl;lJ.

gpd;dh; jpUg;gyp Kbe;J jd; ,y;yj;jpw;F tUk;

gq;Fj;je;ij mth;fis Ch; nghJkf;fs; vd;w

ngahpy; fiyf;fg;gl;l Nguit eph;thfj;ij

Nrh;e;j nghUsh; jiyikapy;> xU rpy

cWg;gpdh;fs;> Fwpg;ghf xU rpyg;ngz;fs;

gq;Fj;je;ijapd; rl;ilia gpbj;J ,Oj;J

te;J> Kjypy; ,e;j fUf;fiyg;G Nehl;BRf;F

gjpy; nrhy;Yk; vd;W Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;Lk;.

tha;f;F te;jgb jpl;b jPh;j;jhh;fNs ,J epahak;

jhdh... mNjhL mikahJ gq;Fj;je;ijapd;

,y;yj;ij g+l;btpl;L nghpa ngQ;irAk;mjpy;

Nghl;Ltpl;L ngz;fs; FOtha; Nrh ;e ;J

Fk;kpabj;jhh;fNs. rh;gj;> gok;> fhil gphpahzp

vd;W rhg;gpl;Ltpl;L Vg;gkpl;lhh;fNs. xUgq;F

je;ijf;F cl;fhu ,lk; nfhLf;f tpy;iy@

czT cz;zTk; tpltpy;iy@ rpWePh; fopf;fTk;

tplhky; gpw;gfy; tiu epw;f itj;J Ntbf;fif

ghh;j;jhh;fNs. ,t;tsT taJ cs;s cq;fs;

FLk;gjiyth; xUtiu ,g;gb mtkhdk;

gLj;JtPh;fsh? ,e;j mtkhd ghtr;nray;

FUrb Chpy; cs;s xt;nthU kf;fSf;Fk;

cz;L my;yth? ,J jkpoh; kuGf;F mj;J

kPwyhd nray; my;yth? ,J kdpj chpik

kPwy; ,y;iyah. ~fUf;fiyg;G| vd;W $wpa

ngz;fspy; ahh; ahh; fUf;fs; fiyf;fg;gl;lJ.

,e;j jiyg;gpd; fPo; ngz;fisj; J}z;b

tpl;lth;fs; ahh;? kdpjhgpkhdkw;w ,e;j

nray;fis vy;yhk; nra;a ahh; nrhd;dJ.?

gq;Fg;Nguit tpjpg;gb gq;Fg;Nguit

cWg;gpdh;fspy; ngUk;ghyhdth;fs; vjph;g;G

njhptpj ;J Ml;rpia fiyf;f MjuT

nfhLj;jhy; fiyf;Fk; chpik MaUf;F

cz;L. 48 cWg ;g pdh ;fspy ; 32 Ngh ;

nk hj ; jkhfTk ; > jd pj ; jd pahfTk ;

ifnaOj ;Jg ;Nghl ;L nfhLj ;Js ;sdh ; .

fUf;fiyg;G vd;W jhq;fs; nrhy;Yk; Nguit

fiyg;gjw;fhd fhuzq;fshf mth;fs;

nfhLj;jpUf;Fk; fU.

rrrrr nghUshsh ; gzj;ijf; ifapy ;

itj;Jf; nfhz;L nray;gl;LtUfpwhh;.

rrrrr ahhplKk; Nfl;fhky; jd;dpr;irahf

nryT nra;J tUfpwhh;.

rrrrr tuT fis rhpahf tq;fpapy; nrYj;j

tpy;iy.

rrrrr Jizj ; jiytiuj ; jfhj

thh;j;ijfshy; NgrpAs;shh;

rrrrr Nguitf; $l;lq;fspy; cWg;gpdh;fis

kjpf ;fhky ; nghUshsh ; jfhj

thh;j;ijfs; NgRfpd;whh;

rrrrr 3 khj tuT nryT fzf;Ffs; gq;Fg;

Nguitapy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;s gltpy;iy.

vd;w Fw;wr;rhl;Lfisf; $wp uh[pdhkh

nra;Js;sdh;. mjid Vw;Wf; nfhz;l Mah;

mth;fs;> eLepiyahsh;fs; vd;W $wg;gl;l

15 Ngh; nfhz;l FOtpid epakpj;J gq;F

tsh;r;rpf;F toptFj;Js;shh;. ,jw;fhf epakd

FO cWg;gpdh;fs; jd; tpsf;ff; fbjKk;

nfhLj;Js;sdh;. mJNghy epjpf;FOitAk;

ng hUshsh ; r h pa hf $l ; lt py ;iy .

cWg;gpdh;fSk; njhlh;e;J tutpy;iy. ,jdhy;

epjpf;FOTk; fiyf;fg;gl;lJ epahk;jhNd.

fUf;fiyg;igAk; - gq;Fg;NguitAk;

- xd;whf epidg;gJ epahakhdJjhdh?

E}w;whz;L tpohit rpwg;gpj;J 2 Nfhb kjpg;gpy;

Myaj;ij rPuikj;J kz;zpd; ngUikia


30

mf pynkq ;Fk ; g ug ; g pajhf ,e ;j

kfhg;gq;Fg;Nguit jk;gl;lk; mbf;fpwNj.

gq;Fg;Nguitapy; cs;s vj;jidNgh; vj;jid

yfuq;fis nfhLj;jpUg;ghh ;fs;@ Ch;kPJ

mf;fiw nfhz;l gyhpd; $l;L Kaw;rpahy;

jhNd Nfhapy; gzprPuikf;fg;gl;lJ. mjw;F

KO xj;Jiog;G nfhLj;jth; jhNd gq;Fje;ij.

Nfhtpy; rPuikg;G gzpf;FOtpd; nray;ghLfspy;

Kl;Lf;fl;il Nghl;Lk;> Mah; ,y;yj;jpy;

gzpiaj; jLj;J epWj;jTk;> fy;ntl;by;

jq;fsJ ngah; tuNtz;Lk; vd;W jhNd

gq;Fg;Nguit epidj;jJ. Nfhtpy; gzp nra;j

ey;y cs;sq;fis ghuhl;lhky; Nehl;B];

mDg;gp fzf;Ff;Nfl;l ngUik jhNd

,e;jgq;Fg;Nguitf;F ,Ue;jJ. ,jpy; ahh;

ahUila fUitf; fiyj;jJ. vg;gbahtJ

fiyj;J tpl;L Nfhtpy; rPuikg;G gzpia

jd;trg;gLj;jp nfhs;is yhgk; mbj;Jtplyhk;

vd;w vz;zk; nfhz;lth;fSf;F Vkhw;wk;

jhNd kpr;rk;. gJit me;NjhdpahNu ey;y

cs;sq;fis fhg;ghw;Wk;.

gq;Fg; Nguitf; fiyg;G vd;gJ gq;F

je;ijf;F kl;Lk; chpa nghWg;gy;y. khwhf

ngUk ; g hd ;ik gq ;Fg ; Ng uita pdh ;

ifnahg;gkpl;lhy;jhd; gq;Fg;Nguitiaf;

fiyf;fKbAk;. gq;FNguitfiyg;ig MuhAk;

Ng hJ ngUk ; g hd ;ik gq ;Fg ; N g uit

cWg;gpdh;fs; ahh; kPJ ek;gpf;ifapy;yhky;

t hf ; fs pj ; j h h ; fs ; . . . jiyth ; k P j h ?

Jizj;jiyth;kPjh? nghUsh;kPjh? nrayh;

kPjh? cld; ,Ue;NjhUf;Nf ,th;fspd; Coy;

gpbf;fhjjhy; jhNd fiyf;ff; $wp ifnahg;gk;

mspj;jdh;. fUf;fiyg;G vd;W $Wk; Nguitf;

fiyg;gjw;F ahh; fhuzk;. Rayhgj;jpw;fhf

,U mzpfspd; mq;fj;jpdh;fs; ,lk;khwp

%d;whfp gpd; ,uz;lhfp me;j ,uz;L

xd;whdjhy; fUNt fiye;jJ fiyf;fhtpl;lhy;

capUf;Nf (gq;fpw;F) Mgj;J vDk;Ntisapy;

cwtpdh; ifnahg;gk; ngw;W (Nguit cWg;gpdh;)

lhf;lh; (Mah;) fiyj;jjpy; vd;d Fw;wk;. xU

gonkhop nrhy;thh;fs; ,Uf;fpwtd; xOq;fh

,Ue;jh... ed;wh ,Ug;ghd;... gq;Fg;Nguit

fiyg;gjw;F ahh; %yf; fhuzk;... mg;ghtp

nghJkf;fsh? Gdpj me;NjhdpahNu ijhpa

rhypfis fhg;ghw;Wk;......

tlf;Ff;Nfhzk;> Muy;tha;nkhoptlf;Ff;Nfhzk;> Muy;tha;nkhoptlf;Ff;Nfhzk;> Muy;tha;nkhoptlf;Ff;Nfhzk;> Muy;tha;nkhoptlf;Ff;Nfhzk;> Muy;tha;nkhop

nrhj;jpy; nfhs;isah?nrhj;jpy; nfhs;isah?nrhj;jpy; nfhs;isah?nrhj;jpy; nfhs;isah?nrhj;jpy; nfhs;isah?

PPPPP tlf ;Ff ; Nf hzk ; nrhj ; j py ;

gq;Fj;je;ij 2 yl;rk; mbj;Js;sjhf

Coy; Fw;wrhl;L mJTk; cld;gbf;if

nra;Ak; Kd;Ng gzk; thq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ

vd;w Fw;wrhl;L.


31

2008 - mf;Nlhgh; khjj;jpy; jpU.khpa [hz;

mth;fs; epyk; Nfl;L kDnfhLf;fpwhh;.

mf;Nlhgh; 5-k; jpajp me;j epyj;jpw;F khw;W

epyKk; - 9 yl;rKk; juNtz;Lk; vd;W

gq;F eph;thfk; NgRfpwJ. 27.10.2008 y;

kPz;Lk; Mahplk; kDnfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ

Mahpd; jiyaPl;bYk; gq;FNguitapd;

Kd;dpiyapy; 30.10.2008 md;W khpa [hz;

mth;fs; 2 yl;r &ghia gs;spf; $l

fzf;fpy; Account nra;fpwhh; (fhNrhiy

rhd;W). Mdhy; gs;sp $l fzf;fpy;

03.10.2008 md;W Mah; ,y;yj;jpy; ,Ue;J

&gha ; 2 yl ;rk ; thq ;fg ; gLf pwJ .

nrhj;jpw;fhf jpU. khpa [hz; mth;fs;

nfhLj;j 2 yl;rk; (fhNrhiy vz;Zld;)

30.10.2008 -y; jhNd gjpthfp cs;sJ.

,jid jzpf;if nra;j jpU. n[yh];bd;>

jpU. R. [hh;[; mth;fs; 27.07.2009-y;

jzpf;if nra;J ifnahg;gkpl;L cWjp

nra ;Js ;sd . mg ; gbnad ; w hy ;

jzpf;iff;FOtpd; jzpf;ifj; jtwh?

t pz ;zg ; gNk 5 -k ; j paj p jhNd

nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ? mt;thwhapd; 3-k; jpajp

2 yl;rj;ij vg;gb NghlKbAk;? Mah;

,y;yj ;j py ; ,Ue ;J thq ;f paijAk; >

jpU. khpa [hz; mth;fsplkpUe;J 30-k;

jpajp thq;fpa fzf;fifAk; Fog;gp

kf;fisj; jpirjpUg;Gtjpy; ahUf;F yhgk;

mjpfk;? xUNtis 30-k; jpajp 3-k; Njjp

vd;W ngha;ah;fspd; fz;fspy; gl;lNjh

njh pat py ;iy . tq ;f p fzf ;F

fhNrhiyapy; 30 jpajp 2 yl;rk; vd;W

jhNd cs;sJ. cz;ikj;jd;ikia

kf;fSf;;Ff; $whky; kiwg;gjd; Nehf;fk;

vd;d? tPz; gop Rkj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;w

vz;zkh? kf;fis jpir jpUg;Gk; rFdp

#o;r;rpah?..

PPPPP tlf;Ff;Nfhzk; - Nfhtpy; nrhj;jpy;

ghij nfhLj;jtptfhuk; jpU. nu];fpd;

gPw;wh; mth;fs; Jizj; jiytuhf

,Uf;Fk; nghONj gq;Fj;je;ij nrhj;J

Nfl;L te;jth;fsplk; Ngr;Rthh;j;ij

elj;Jk;NghNj mjw;fhd Kd; gzKk;

ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhh;. mjd; gpd; jhd;

Ng uita py ; rk ; ke ; jgl ; lth ; fs ;

ghijf;Nfl;L kDf; nfhLf;fpwhh; vd;gJ

Fw;wrhl;L. mg;gbahdhy; tq;fpapy;

gzk; nfhLj;j NjjpAk;> Nguitapy;

Nghl ;l j PH ;khdj;ijAk; xg ;g pl ;L

ghh;j;jhy; ,e;j gzk; ahuhy; vg;nghOJ

thq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vdj; njhpe;J tpLk;.

(Mjhuk; iftrk;cz;L) gzk; thq;Fk;

NghJ mikjpahf ,Ue;Jtpl;L

,g ; NghJ nfhf ;f h p g ; gJ kfhg ;

gq;Fg;Nguitia mtkjpg;gJ Nghy;

cs;sJ.

PPPPP tlf;Ff;Nfhzk; CUf;Fk;> jdpegUf;Fk;

ghij nfhLf;f Ntz;ba Nguitj;

j Ph ;khdj;jpy ; msTfis rhpahff;

nfhLf;fhky; $Ljyhf Jizjiyth;

gzk; (ifa+l;L) thq;fpf; nfhz;L

nfhLj;Jtpl;lhh; vd;W mtUld; mJtiu

cld ; gz pahw ; w pa e p h ; t hf pfs ;

Fw;wr;rhl;ilf; $wp> fl;ba kjpy; Rtiu

,bj;Jj; js;spdhh;fNs? Nguitapy;

,t;tsT msTjhd; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;

vd;w jPh;khdk; ,Ue;jhy; kjpy; Rtiu

,bj;Jj; js;spaJ khngUk; Fw;wk;

jhNd? mNj Ntisapy; kjpy; Rth;

,bf;fg;gLfpwJ vd;why; Nguitapd;

j P h ; k hdj ;ij GWf ;fz pj ;Jt pl ; L

msTf;F mjpfkhf ,lj;ij nfhLj;jJ

ahh; Fw;wk;. Nguitf;Fw;wkh? Nguit

eph;thf Fw;wkh? fl;btpl;L kd;dpg;G

Nfl;lth; Fw;wkh? my;yJ ,bj;jth;

Fw;wkh? ,bj;jJ jtW vd;why; epyj;ij

thq;fpath; ePjpkd;wk; ehlhjNjd;? my;yJ

tof;F gjpT nra;ahjJ Vd;... Cuhd;

nrhj;J vd;why; mt;tsT ,sf;fhukh?

$l;bAk; nfhLj;J fhl;bAk; nfhLg;gJ

vd;gJ ,ijj;jhNdh?

tlf;Ff;Nfhzk; nrhj;jpy; Coy;

ele ;jjhf njhpe ;jgpd ;Dk; kfhg ;gq ;Fg ;

Nguitahy; chpath; kPJ eltbf;if vLf;f

jPH;khdk; Nghlg;glhjJ Vd;? Muy;tha;nkhop


32

nrhj;J> gs;spf; $l Gjpa fl;llk; ,tw;wpy;

ele;j nfhs;isfis Gs;sp tptuq;fNshL

ntspapl;lhy; ed;whf ,Uf;FNk? vij vijNah

tl;lkpl ;L fhl;ba ePq ;fs; ,J rhh ;e ;j

fzf;FfisAk; ntspaplhky; kiwj;jJ Vd;?

fhzhky; Nghd nghUs;fis fz;LnfhLj;j

Gdpj me;NjhdpahNu gjpy; jhUk;.

gq;Fj;je;ijf;F mtkjpg;G Nguitf;Fgq;Fj;je;ijf;F mtkjpg;G Nguitf;Fgq;Fj;je;ijf;F mtkjpg;G Nguitf;Fgq;Fj;je;ijf;F mtkjpg;G Nguitf;Fgq;Fj;je;ijf;F mtkjpg;G Nguitf;F

cs;Ns ntspNacs;Ns ntspNacs;Ns ntspNacs;Ns ntspNacs;Ns ntspNa

PPPPP gq ;Fg ; Nguitapd ; jiytUk ; !

gq;Fj;je;ijAkhd mUl;jpU. [hh;[;

tpd;nrd;l; mth;fSf;fhd khjh khjk;

nryT njhifapid nfhLj;J te;j

ePq;fs; [dthp> ngg;uthp khjq;fspy;

gq;Fje;ijf;F nfhLf;f Ntz;ba

gzj;ij nfhLf;f kwe;J tpl;Bh;fshNk

fhuzk; vd;d? gpw CopaUf;F

rk;gsj;Jld; NghdRk; nfhLj;jjpd;

kh ;kk ; vd ;d? mth ;fs ; cq;fs;

Mjuthsh; vd;gjhyh? 16-139> GJtpjp

XVI -16 gFjp XXXIX> 29> 1 kw;Wk; 3

t pj pfs ; cq ;fSf ;F njh pahjh .

te;jtiu gl;bdp NghLtJ epahakh?

nja;tFw;wk; Rk;kh tpLkh?

PPPPP 6.3.2011 y; eilngw;w gq;Fg;Nguitf;

$l;lj;jpy; ~ePh ; ntWk; g+rhhpjhd;|

~Ntiyf;fhud;| rk;gsj;jpw;F te;jtd;

g+ir kl;Lk; itj;jhy; NghJk;. ehd;

jhd; vy;yhk; vd;W nghUshsh; gq;F

je;ijiag; gw;wp gfpuq;fkhf NgrpdhuNk?

,jid fz;bj ;J gq ;Fj ;je ;ij

mth;fs; Nguitia Gwf;fzpg ;G

nra;jhh;. ,jdhy; $l;lk; rhpahf

eilngwtpy;iy. gq;Fj;je;ijia

G\;guhzp mth ;fs ; j pl ;bajhy ;

gq;Fj;je;ij ntspelg;G nra;jhh; vd;W

me ;j ngz ;iz gy pflh

Mf;fpdPh;fNs. Vg;uy; khjj;jpy; $l;lk;

elf;fhjjd; fhuzk; vd;d? me;j

Nlg ; h p f ; f h h ; l h py ; gy fij

mk;gykhfpajhNk? me;j Nlg ;

h p f ; f h h ; l h py ; gj pthditfis

ntspapl KbAkh? ePh; ntWk; g+rhhpjhd;@

M rhkp jhd; vd;W nrhy;Yk; chpik

cq;fSf;F cz;lh? gpwiu kjpf;fj;

njhpahj cq;fshy; gpwh; kjpg;ig

vg;gb ngw KbAk; (give respect and

get respect) kjpg;G nfhLj;J kjpg;G

thq;f fw;Wf; nfhs;Sq;fs;.

ekJ Muk;gg;gs;spf;F ghuhSkd;w

cWg;gpdh; epjpapypUe;J fl;ba fl;blk; jpwg;G

tpohtpy; fy;ntl;by; ePq;fs; (eph;thfpfs;)

midtUk; xw;Wikahf ,Ue;J cq;fs;

ngah;fs; vy;yhk; fy;ntl;by; Nghl;Bh;fs;

gq;Fj;je;ijAk;> gs;spapd; jhshsUkhfpa

mUs;jpU. [hh;[; tpd;nrd;l; mth;fspd; ngaiu

Vd ; mjpy ; Nghltpy ;iy? ,r ;nraiy

td;ikahf fz;bj;J ePNuhil gj;jphpif

fy;ntl;L glj;Jld; nra;jp ntspapl;Nlhk;.

mjd ; gyd ; jhd ; fy ;ntl ;bd ; f P No

gq;Fj;je;ijapd; ngaiu ntspapl;Bh;fs;.

nra;tij vy;yhk; Xw;Wikahf nra;Jtpl;L

,d;W ,Uth; mth; gf;fk; nrd;W gq;Fj;je;ij

ey;yth; vd;W Nehl;B]; ,Uth; vjph;gf;fk;

,Ue;Jf; nfhz;L mtiu xU jpUld; Nghy;

Nehl;B];> Vd; ,e;j fgl ehlfk;?

PPPPP 2012-[dthp khjk; Ch;j;jpUtpoh 10-k;

ehs; jpdj;je;jp gj;jphpf;ifapy; xUgf;f

Myaj; jpUtpoh tpsk;guk; > mjpy;

gq ;Fg ; N g uitj ; jiytUk ; > ek ;

gq;Fj;je;ijAkhd mUl;jpU [hh;[;

tpd;nrd;l; mth;fs; Nghl;NlhitNah

ngaiuNah nts pa pl hky ; kw ; w

eph;thfpfs; ngaUk; Gifg;glj;Jld;

te;jJ. ,e;j mrpq;fj;ij ahh; nra;jJ?

mtuJ Gifg;glKk; ngaUk; ntspaplf;

$lhJ vd;W kfhg;gq;Fg;Nguitapy;

VjhtJ ];ng\y; jPh;khdk; Nghlg;gl;ljh?

ve;jtpj jPh;khdKk; ,y;yhky; mtiu

gpbf;ftpy;iy vd;w fhuzj;jpdhy;> Ch;

gzk; &gha; 14>500 I tpsk;guj;jpw;F

ms;spf;nfhLj;J $l;lzpahf Nrh;e;J

epd;wth;fspy; xUth; ,d;W mthpd; Gfo;


33

ghLtjd; fhuzk; vd;d? ve;j miog;ghf

,Ue;jhYk; je;ijapd; ngah; fz;bg;ghf

,lk; ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;w mbg;gil

mwpTf;$l ,y;yhky; Nghdij ghh;f;Fk;

NghJ ,e;j kf;fs; cq;fis Ml;rpg;

nghWg;gpy; Vw;wpaJ Fw;wkh? cq;fspd;

ngha;fhy; Fjpiu Ml;lj;jpw;F Rk;kh

jiyahl;bf; nfhz;bUf;f ek; kf;fs;

jQ ; r hT + h ; ng hk ;ikah ? ,y ;iy

Rw;wptUk; nrf;FkhLfsh?

kfhg;gq;FNguit (eph;thfk;)kfhg;gq;FNguit (eph;thfk;)kfhg;gq;FNguit (eph;thfk;)kfhg;gq;FNguit (eph;thfk;)kfhg;gq;FNguit (eph;thfk;)

PPPPP gq;Fg;Nguitf; $l;lj;jpy; jPh;khdk;

Nghlhky; tlf;Ff;Nfhzk; epyj;ijNah>

Muy;tha;nkhop epyj;ijNah> tpiyNgrp

gzk ; thq ;fKbAkh ? mg ; gbNa

thq;fpdhy; kfhg;gq;Fg;Nguitapy;

cWg;gpdh;fs; xl;Lnkhj;j vjph ;g ;G

njh pt pj ;j pUf ;fyhNk? ntspelg ;G

nra;jpUf;fyhNk? my;yJ ,JNghy;

Nehl;B]; mbj;J ntspapl;bUf;fyhNk?

my;yJ nghJf; FOitaf; $l;b

ele;jcz;ikiaf; $wpapUf;fyhNk?

mg;Nghnjy;yhk; tpOq;fptpl;L ,g;NghJ

Vg;gkpLtJ ve;j tpjj;jpy; QhakhFk;?

FUrb kf;fs; vd;d mwptw;wth;fsh?

PPPPP kfhg;gq;Fg;NguitNa Xuzpaha; epd;W

jdf;F fpilj;jij jhd; jhNd jpd;W

tpl;L ehd; Nahf;fpad;> ehd;; ghpRj;jk;

vd ; gJ rh pa hdjh ? te ;Js ;s

Nehl;B];fspd; mzptFg;gpid ghh;f;Fk;

N g hJ kfhg ; gq ;Fg ; N g uita py ;

mLf ;fLf ; f ha ; gzf ;nfhs ;is

ele;jpUg;gJk;> mjpfhu J];gpuNahfk;

nra;ag;gl;bUg;gJk; njhpfpwJ. cq;fs;

vOj;jhNy ehq;fs; Fw;wthspfs@; jg;G

nra ;Jt pl ; Nl hk ; my ;yJ jg ; G

nra;af;fhuzkhf mike;Jtpl;Nlhk;

vd;W vOj;J thf;F%yk; nfhLj;jpUg;gJ

ghuhl;Ljw;FhpaJ.

PPPPP vjw ;nfLj ;jhYk ; rhkp > M rhkp >

Nghjfid ek;ghNj> jpUld; vd;nwy;yhk;

t Pz ; go p Rkj ;JtJ kf ;fshy ;

Vw;Wnfhs;sj;jf;fjh? xUKiw M rhkp

vd;fpwPh;fs;> kw;nwhU Kiw ~rhkpNa

ruzk ; | vd ;f pw P h ; fs ; . . . xUKiw

Nkiliag; g+l;LfpwPhfs;... cldbahf

Nkiliaj; jpwe;J NghLfpwPhfs;. Mah;

,y;yk; mDg;GfpwPhfs;. mioj;J te;J

g +iritf ;ff ; $Wfpw P h ;fs ; ,e ;j

rhkpjhd; fpilj;jhuh? cq;fspd;

Nfhkhspf; $j;jpw;F ghtk; ,e;j mg;ghtp

kf;fsh fpilj;jhh;fs;?

PPPPP gzj ;ij j pl ; lk p l ; L mbj ;J

RUl;baNghJ fz;Lnfhs;stpy;iy> rhkp

ey;yth;.... fhuzk; Nfl;lhy; rhkp....

Mrhkpah?.... Fw;wk; ahh; gf;fk;?... jhq;fs;

ntspapl;l Nehl;B];fis itj;J

ghh;f;Fk;NghJ... rhkp.... 2 yl;rk; &gha;

thq;fpdhh;. mjid gs;spf; fl;bl

fzf;fpy; Nrh;j;Js;shh; vd;W Fwpg;gpl;L

cs;sPhfs;. ,jid (Mjhuk; cz;L)

gbf;Fk; NghJ rhkp vLj;jjhf $Wk;

gzj;jpw;F fzf;Ff; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sNj.

cldpUe;jth;fs; yfuk; mbj;jjhff;

$wg;gLfpwNj. ,jw;fhd fzf;F

vq;Nf... me;jg;gzk; Vd; fzf;fpy;

tutpy;;iy? jhq;fs; fzf;Ff; fhl;lhky;

gpwh;kPJ gop nrhy;y ahh; chpik je;jJ?

vt;tsT yfuq;fs; ifkhwpd vd;W

fzf;Ff;fhl;l KbahjJ Vd;?

PPPPP Ch;g ;gzj;ij nryT nra ;aTk ; >

ghJfhf;fTk; eph ;thff; FOcz;L.

mjidf; fz;fhzpf;f epjpf;FO cz;L.

fzf ;ifj ; jz pf ;if nra ;a

jzpf;iff;FO cz;L. mijAk;

jhz;b kiwkhtl;l Mah; fz;fhzpg;Gk;

cz;L. ,j;jid Ngh; fz;fspy; glhj

fzf;F kl;Lk; cq;fs; fz;fspy;

vg;gbgl;lJ. tutpy; fhl;lhky; Ch;

gzk; ifahly; nra;ag;gl;bUe;jhy;

ahuha; ,Ue;jhYk; Fw;wthspfs;jhNd?

,jpy; rhkp kl;Lky;y MrhkpfSk;


34

cz;LjhNd? Ml;Lf;Fl;bfs; xd;wha;

,Ue;jhy; Xehapd; epiy vd;d? fly;

miyfiuiar; rPuopf;fhJ> khwhf

fiuia <ukhf;Fk;... fly; Caph;fs;

tho Gjpa topj;jlk; jUk;... Gdpjhpd;

Gz ;z pa g +k pia ah h ; f hg ; gJ?

kf;fshfpa ehk; jhNd fhf;f Ntz;Lk;?

gJit me ; Nj hd pahN u ,jw ;F

tpiljhUk;.

JzpNt Jiz!JzpNt Jiz!JzpNt Jiz!JzpNt Jiz!JzpNt Jiz!PPPPP ,t ;tsT gzq ;fs ; if khw pa

Nghnjy;yhk; nghJkf;fs; cq;fs;

fz;fspy; njhpatpy;iy... mg;NghJ Vd;

mjid nghJkf;fs; ghh;itf;F nfhz;L

tutpy;iy?

PPPPP nghJkf;fsh Ch; nrhj;Jf;fis tpiy

Ngr nrhd;dhh ;fs;? nghJkf;fsh

nrhj;ij tpw;W rpWNrkpg;G fzf;if

rh pnra ;J fsit %b kiwj ;j pl

nrhd;dhh;fs;? ,t;tsT nrhj;Jf;fisAk;

tpw;gjw;F thdshtpa mjpfhuj;ij ahh;

nfhLj;jJ..? tpw;W jpd;gjw;F vd;d

mtrpak; te;jJ..? ,J vd;d cq;fs;

nrhe;j nrhj;jh? mLj;jtDf;F ghij

fpilj;jpl mtrug;gl;ljpy; Neub kw;Wk;

kiwKf Mjhak; ngw;Nwhh; ahh;? ahh;?

PPPPP vf;fhuzk; nfhz;Lk; fld; thq;fhky;

jpUtpoh elj;j Ntz;Lk;. Nfhtpy;

nrhj;Jf;fs; ghJfhf;fg;glNtz;Lk; vd;W

jhNd vz ;z pa pUf ; f Ntz ;Lk ; ?

vy;NyhUk; xd;W Nrh;e ;J nrhj;ij

tpw;gjw;F chpik toq;fptpl;L ,g;NghJ

gq;Fje;ij Mah; JizNahL nfhs;is

mbj ;Jt pl ; l h h ; vd ;W jk ; gl ; lk ;

mbg;gJ epahakh? gq;Fg;Nguitapy; Xh;

jPh ;khdk; Nghl;L eilKiw gLj;j

Kbatpy;iynad;why; me;j kfhg;

gq;FNguit vjw;F... fiyj;jJ epahak;

jhNd? xNu Neuj;jpy; 32 NgUf;F cly;

eyf ;FiwT vd ;W $w pa pUg ; gJ

Vw;Wf; nfhs;sjf;fjh? ntw;W Ngg;gh;

MapDk; e Pl ;ba Ngg;ghpy ; vy;yhk;

ifnaOj;JjpLk; mg;ghtpfs; xd;wha;

,Ue;J jPh ;khdq;fs; Nghl;Ltpl;L...

xUth ; k PJ kl ;Lk ; gopNghLtjd;

cs;Nehf;fnkd;d?

PPPPP gioa gq;Fg;Nguitahy; epakdk;

nra;ag;gl;l Myar; rPuikg;G FOtpy;

jhq;fSk; ,lk; ngw Ntz;Lk;. ehq;fs;

jhd; Kf;fpag; nghWg;G tfpg;Nghk;

vd;wNghJ> mjw;F MyarPuikg;G FO

kWj;jjhy;. jhq;fs; mq;fk; tfpf;fhj

Myar;r Puikg ;G FOit xU if

ghh;j;J tpLNthk; vd;W fq;fzk;fl;b>

filr ptiu Kl ;Lf ; fl ;ilahf

,Ue;jJ> kfhg;gq;FNguitapy; cs;s

xU rpyh; jhNd... nra;tij vy;yhk;

nra ;Jtpl ;L> ehq ;fs; jhd; Gjpa

Myaj;ij rPuikj;Njhk; vd;W gr;ir

ngha; nrhy;y vg;gb kdk; te;jJ?

,e;j gq;F je;ijapd; xj;Jiog;G

,y;iy vd;why; Nfhapy; rPuikg;G gzp

epiwT ngw;wpUf;Fkh... fy;ntl;by; ahh;

ngah; NghLtJ vd;gjpy; jhd; KO

vz;zq;fSk; ,Ue;jNj jtpu> rPuikg;G

FONthL ifNfh h ; j ;J e pd ; w

fhyk; cz;lh?

jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?jpUld; ahh;?Nrty; $tp nghOJ tpbAkh? Vioapd;

Ngr;R mk;gyj;Jf;F tUkh? jpUld; ahh;? vd;w

Nfs;tp Nfl;Fk; NghNj rpe;jpf;fj;jf;fJ.

nghJkf ;fs ; vd ;W f PNo Nghl ;Ltpl ;L

~Fs;sehpf;$l;lk;| ~nfhf;fhpf;Fk; ngl;il Nrty;|

~nts;shl;Lf; $l;lk;| jpUld; vd;nwy;yhk;

nghJkf;fs; $Wtjhf $WtJ epahakhFkh?

,uhkd; Mz;lhy; vd;d ,uhtzd; Mz;lhy;

vd;d? ed;whfj;jhd; Ciu Ml;rp nra;thh;fs;

vd;W ek;gpf;if itj;Js;s nghJkf;fs;

ngauhy; jpUld; ahh;? vd;W Nfl;bUg;gJ

cz;ikf;F Gwk;ghdjh? $l ,Ue;J ge;jpapy;

mkh;e;J rhg;gpl;Ltpl;L fhl;bf; nfhLj;j

A+jhRf;Fk;.... ,th;fSf;Fk; vd;d NtWghL..?

gq;Fj;je;ijia mbf;fg;Nghfpwhh;fs; jLj;jpl

thUq;fs; vd;W miyNgrp%yk; mioj;Jtpl;L


35

miog ;ig Vw ;W te ;j pl ;l egh ;fsplk ;

,ufrpakhf> mbj;jhy; jLf;fNtz;lhk; vd

$wpa fakj;jd fUg;G (Goat) Ml;bid

GUl;l]; vd;gjh? md;dhhpd; MNyhridf;F

mbg;gzpe;jpl;l rPrhpd; epiy rhpjhd; vd;gjh?

NtypNa gapiu Nka;e;jpl epidg;gJ epahakh?

gJit me;NjhdpahNu fUg;G Ml;bid

tpul;baUSk;.

jpUlh! jpUlh!jpUlh! jpUlh!jpUlh! jpUlh!jpUlh! jpUlh!jpUlh! jpUlh!Ch; fzf;F vd;gJ Ke;ija fhyj;jpy;

xU egiu rhh ;Nj ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy;

gq;Fg;Nguit vd;W te;j gpd;dh; ve;j

fzf;ifANk $l;lhf (Joint) Nrh;e;Jjhd;

tq ;f pa py ; NghlNtz;Lk ; . jiyth ; >

Jizj;jiyth;> nghUsh; Mfpa %tUk;

ifnaOj;jpl;lhy; jhNd gzk; vLf;fKbAk;?

,J cyfwpe;j cz;ik. Mdhy; ePq;fs;

$Wtij ghh;j;jhy; Ch;f;fzf;F gzj;ij

tq;fpapy; ,Ue;J vLg;gJ jiyth; kl;Lk; jhdh?

~$l;Lf;fzf;F| vd;dthdJ? gq;Fj;je;ij

gzj;ij ifahly; gz;zptpl;lhh; vDk; NghJ>

mth; kl;LNk ifnaOj;J Nghl;lhy; gzj;ij

vLj;JtplKbAkh? %th; ,ize;J ifnahg;gk;

,l;lhy; jhNd gzj;ij vLf;fKbAk;? cq;fs;

mDkjpapy;yhky; gq;Fj;je;ij gzj;ij

vLj;Jtpl;lhh; vd;gJ cyfk; Vw;W nfhs;sf;

$bajh? my ;yJ Nghyp ifnaOj ;J

,l;lhh;fsh? my;yJ gzj;ij gq;FNghLk;

NghJ rz;il Nghl;lhh;fsh? %th; Nrh;e;J

gzj;ij jpUbtpl;L> gq;FNghLk;NghJ vdf;Fj;

jhd; vy;yhk; vd;W xU jpUld; $wpdhdhk;...

kw;w jpUlh;fs; xd;W Nrh;e ;J mtid

nfhd;Wtpl;L gzk; vdf;Fj;jhd; vd;W gfph;e;J

nfhs;Sk;NghJ> ,UtUf;FkpilNa rz;il

Vw ; gl > ,UtUNk xUth ; xUtiu

mbj;Jf;nfhy;y.... jpULNghd gzk; vy;yhNk

nghJkf;fSf;fhdJ... Cnuy;yhk; xNu

kfpo;r;rp... jpUld;ahH? ahUf;FNk njhpahky;

jpULgtd; jhNd jpUld; njhpe;J nra;jjhf

$Wk ; NghJ j pUldh? fhzhky ; Nghd

nghUs;fis fz;nlLj;jtuhd me;NjhdpahNu

jpUlh;fis fhl;Lk;.

,t;thW xd;wd; gpd; xd;whf Gw;wPry;

Nghy; Njhd;wpa Nehl;B]; mzptFg;ghy; mg;ghtp

nghJkf;fs; vd;d nra;tJ vd;W njhpahky;

epiyjLkhwp epd;whh;fs;. ,g;gbAk; xU rhkpah?

rhkpahUf;F ,g;gb gz mirah? ey;yhadpd;

njhz;Lf;F Vd; ,e;j Mir? vd;nwy;yhk;

vz;zpath;fSf;F njhlh;e;Jte;j ,uz;L

Nehl ; B] ;fSNk nts ;s pilkiyahf

epw;fpd;wd.

1 .1 .1 .1 .1 . gq;Fj;je;ij kPJ tPz;gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj;je;ij kPJ tPz;gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj;je;ij kPJ tPz;gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj;je;ij kPJ tPz;gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj;je;ij kPJ tPz;gop Rkj;JtJ

epahakh?epahakh?epahakh?epahakh?epahakh?

2 .2 .2 .2 .2 . gq;Fj; je;ij kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj; je;ij kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj; je;ij kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj; je;ij kPJ gop Rkj;JtJgq;Fj; je;ij kPJ gop Rkj;JtJ

epahakh?... epahaNk?epahakh?... epahaNk?epahakh?... epahaNk?epahakh?... epahaNk?epahakh?... epahaNk?

,th;fspy; ahh; ey;yth;?,th;fspy; ahh; ey;yth;?,th;fspy; ahh; ey;yth;?,th;fspy; ahh; ey;yth;?,th;fspy; ahh; ey;yth;?nghJkf;fNs ahh; jpUld;? my;yJ

ahh; ahh; jpUlh;fs; vd;gJ Ghpe;Jtpl;ljh.

Jizj;jiyth; ey;ytuh? nghUsh; ey;ytuh?

vd;gjpy; jhd; rpf;fy; cs;sJ. kfh

gq;Fg;Nguit vd;w Nghh;itapy; ,th;fs;

jdpj;jdp mzpahf epd;W nfhz;L Ciu

tsh;r;rpg; ghijf;F mioj;J nrd;wik

GhpfpwJ. gq;Fj; je;ijia ikag;Gs;spahf

itj;Jf;nfhz;L ,UtUNk japh; fila

ghh ; f p w h h ; fs ; . nts pte ;j mj ;jid

Nehl ;B];fisAk ; ghh ;j ;jhy ; gzj;ij

ikakhff; nfhz;Ljhd; cs;sJ. fzf;if

,\ ;lj ; j p w ;F ,lkhw ; wk ; nra ;J

mjpfhukw;wth;fshy; jzpf;iffs; nra;J

mtuth ; jd;dpr ;irahf nray;gl ;ljd;

ntspg;ghLjhd; ,e;j gq;Fg;Nguit fiyg;G...

$h pa mw pTk ; > njspe ;j r pe ;jidAk ;

nfhz ;lth ;fshy ; kfhg ; gq ;Fg ; Nguit

nghyptilAk; vd;W vz;zpakf;fSf;F

Nguitf; fiyg;G tpdhf;FwpahfNt cs;sJ.

jiytUk;> Jizj;jiytUk;> nghUsUk;

ehq;fs; ey;yth;fs; vd;W ntspg;gLj;jNt

,j;jid Nehl;B];fs.; Gjpa gq;Fg;Nguitapy;

jhq;fs; ,lk; ngw Ntz;Lk;. jq;fs; mzp

gq;Nfw;f Ntz;Lk; vd vz;Zk; ,th;fspd;

fglehlfj;jpw;F gypflh gq;Fje;ijah?

nghJkf;fsh....? ,e;j nfhs;isah;fsplk;

,Ue;J tpLjiyj;jhUk; me;NjhdpahNu!


36

PPPPP 2010 brk;gh; khjk; Myag;gzp

e piwtilAk ; jWtha py ; ekJ

gq;Fg;Nguit eph;thfpfs; (,d;W vjpUk;

GjpUkhf eph;gth;fs;) xd;W Nrh;j;J

gq;Fje;ijapd; ,y;yj;jpy; g+l;LNghl;L

mtiu Mah; ,y;yj;jpw;F mDg;gpajd;

Nehf;fk; vd;d? ,jid Nfs;tpgl;l

Mya r P uikg ; Gf ;FO t piue ;J

nray;gl;L Mya rPuikg;G gzpf;F

,ila +W Vw ; gl h tz ;zk ;

gq;Fj;je;ijia kPl;f> Myag;gzpf;F

xU yl;rj ;j pw ;FNky; ed;nfhil

toq;fpath;fs; xd;W$b gq;Fj;je;ijia

Mah; ,y;yk; nrd;W mioj;Jk;

te;jdh;. Neuk; fpilf;Fk; Nghnjy;yhk;

gq;Fj;je;ij miwiag; g+l;LtJ@ gpd;

me;j g+l;L Nghl;l nryit Ch;

fzf;fpy; vOJtJ> gpd; me;j g+l;il

tPl;bw;F vLj;J nry;tJ> mjd;gpd;

tha;f;F te;jgb mtJ}W NgRtJ@

vy;yhk; nra;Jtpl;L> ,d;W mth; Mrhkp

- ehq;fs; jhd; vy;yhk; vd;W NgRtJ

epahkh? ,th; tha;f;F g+l;Lg;NghLtJ

ahh;? ,e;j fgl ehlfj;jpd; ,af;FeUk;

iluf;lUk; ahh;....?

njhlh ;e ;J ,UKiw nghUshsh ;

gjtpia tfpj;J tUk; thdshtpa

mjpfhuk; gilj;j jpUthsh; ilw;w];

mth ;fs ; ,Jehs ; tiu cs;s

nghUshsh;fis tpl ehd; jhd;

rpwe;jth;@ vdf;F jdp ,lk; Ntz;Lk;

vd;W fhl;bf; nfhs;s> gq;Fg; Nguit

mYtyfj;jpy; eph;thfpfNshL Nrh;e;J

mkuhky; - thdhshtpa mjpfhuk;

jd;dplk; ,Ug;gjhff; $wp> jdf;nfd;W

jdp ,lk; itj;J nfhz;L nryT

nra;j fzf;Ffis thrpf ;fhky;

Fw;wk; rhl;Ltjpy; Fwpahf ,Ug;gJk;

ahh; vij Nfl;lhYk; Ngrtplhky;

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cz;L vd;W gpwiu kl;lk; jl;LtJk;

epahakhdjh?

NkYk;NkYk;NkYk;NkYk;NkYk; ;>

PPPPP Nfhapy; tutpy; tUfpd;w gzq;fs;

vy;yhk ; clDf;Fld; NgNul ;by;

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,J nfhs;isapy;iyah? xU ehs;

kPl;lh; tl;bf;F tpl;lhNy mjpy; tUk;

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kpff;FiwT. Fiwe;jJ 10 &ghatJ

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tptuq;fNshL gq;Fje;ijaplk; gzk;


37

Nfl ; l hy ; mth ; f hNr hiya py ;

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gzj;ij vLj;J nryT nra;ayhk;.

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fl;llj;jpd; xg;ge;jfhuh; nghWg;Ngw;whh;.


38

xg;ge;jjhuh; jd;dhy; nra;a Kbahky;

g pdhk pa p lk ; Ntiyiaj ;

jhiuthh ;j ;Jf; nfhLj;jhh ; . ,e;j

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ntw;wpAk; ngw;W gpd; gzj;ij thhpAk;

toq;fpaJ.


39

ä filrpahf rpW Nrkpg;Gf;F %Ltpoh

elj;jpa ngUik 2007 Kjy; 2009 tiu

Ch; Jizjiyth; + rpWNrkpg;G nghWg;G

tf pj ; j j pU . nu] ;f pd ; g P w ; w h ;

mth;fisNa rhUk;.

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gPl;lh; mth;fs; rpWNrkpg;G gzj;jpy;

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mtiu gjtpia tpl;L tpyf;Ftjhf

gq ;Fje ;ij mth ;fs ; $wpaNghJ

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tpisTjhd; mthpd; gjtpgwpg;G.

ä jpU. u];fpd; gPw;wh; mth;fs; mg;Nghija

nghUsh; jpUkjp. ypy;ypNkhp mth;fSf;F

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ä 2 0 0 9 Mk ; Mz ;L eilngw ; w

gq;Fg;Nguitf; $l;lj;jpy; gq;Fj;je;ij


40

jpUkjp. ypy;ypNkhp ngahpy; 2yl;rk; fld;

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eilngw;wNj? jpU S.A.[hh;[; mth;fs;

me;j FOtpd; nghWg;ig Kd;Ndw;W

elj;jp E}w;whz;L md;W tpohkyiu

Mah; ntspapLtijg; Nghy; N[hlidfhl;b

ehlfj ;ijAk ; muq ;Nfw ;w pdhh ;fs ; .

tpohkyh; ntspapl gyhplk; fij> fl;Liu

tpsk;guj;jpw;F vd;W gyhplk; gzj;ijAk;

thq;fp> md;gpaq;fs;> eph;thfk; > midj;J

gf;j rigfs;> ,af;fq;fs; vd;W FO

Gifg;glq;fisAk; vLf;f itj;J>

mjw;fhd nrytpdq;fisAk; Nguit

jiyapy; fl;b Vg;gkpl;lhh;fNs? ,J ve;j

tifapy; epahak;? tpohkyh; E}w;whz;bd;

X h ; e pidTr ; r pd ;dk ; . me ;j

epidTr;rpd;dj;jp;d; ngauhy; thq;fpa

t psk ; g u gzj ;ij j pUk ; g p f ;


41

nfhLf ;fj ;jahuh? ,e ;j t psk ;gu

Nkhrbia ahh; mk;gyg;gLj;JtJ? 2000

Mz;L [Pgpyp kyh; ntspahdJk; Nkw;gb

egh; jiyikapy; jhd; md;Nw nrytpw;F

Chpy; 20>000 &gha; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L

tpsk;gu tutpw;fhd gzj;ij ifahly;

nra;jpl;l ,thpd; Kd; mDgtj;ij

nray; jpwid ghuhl;b ,g;gzpiaAk;

nfhLj;jjd; fhuzk; vd;d? ,jpy;

Vg;gkpl;l gzq;fs; vt;tsT? ,jw;Fk;

xU Nehl ; B] ; jah h p j ;J

ntspapl ;bUf ;fyhNk? tpoh kyh ;

Fj;jifj;jhuh; ahh;?

gq;Fj;je;ijapd; nray;ghLgq;Fj;je;ijapd; nray;ghLgq;Fj;je;ijapd; nray;ghLgq;Fj;je;ijapd; nray;ghLgq;Fj;je;ijapd; nray;ghL

PPPPP 2009 Mz;L Gjpa gq;Fg;Nguit

Njh;jypy; Njh;jy; eLepiyahf elj;j

Nt;zba gq;F je;ij> jhd; epidj;j

mzpjhd; Ml;rpiag; gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;

vd;W fq;fzk; fl;bAk; ,d;ndhU

mzp Ml;rpg;nghWg;ig Vw;wNj...?

mjw ;Fg ; go pf ;Fg ; go p jhd ;

,e;j kfhg;gq;FNguitf; fiyg;gh?

mg;NghJ vjpuzpapy; ,Ue;jth;fs;

,g ;NghJ gq;Fje ;ij mzpNahL

,ize;J tpthjk; nra;tjd; fhuzk;

vd ;d ? ,e ;j Ng hUf ;F ah h ;

fjhehafd;?

CU ,uz;Lgl;lhy; $j;jhbf;Ff;

nfhz;lhl;lk; vd;w gonkhopf;Nfw;g ek;kpilNa

,Uf;Fk; ehw;fhyp rz;ilia rhjfkhf;fpf;

nfhz;L gq;Fg;Nguitj; jiyth; fglehlfk;

NghLtJk; njhpfpwJ.

,NaRtpd; topia Maj;jg;gLj;Jk;

ey;y Nka;g;gh;fs; jhNd FUf;ffs;. fhzhky;

Nghd Xh; Ml;bidAk; kPl;L jUgth;jhNd

ey;yhad;@ xUfd;dj;jpy ; miwe;jhy;

kWfd;dj;ijf; fhl;L vd;w ,NaRtpd; rPlh;fs;

jhNd FUf;fs;@ VOKiway;y VO vOgJ

Kiw kd;dpg;gth;fs; jhNd ey;y FU>

ey;yNka;g;gd;> ,j;jidj; jtWfs; ele;jjhff;

Fwpg;gpLk; gq;Fj; je;ij@ jd;kPJ ve;j gopAk;

,y;iy vd;gjid ep&gpg;gjpy; Fwpahf

,Uf;Fk; gq;Fj;je;ij> Ml;rpgPlk; te;jNghNj

gq;Fg;Nguitapy; jdf;F rhjfkhd Ml;fs;

tuNtz;Lk; vd;W murpay;thjpahf nray;gl;L>

Gjpa Nguit mika fhuzkhf ,Ue;J

fha ; fis efh ; j ; j paJ Vd ; ? ah h ;

Ntz;LkhdhYk; tul;LNk vd;w vz;zj;jpy;

,y;yhky;> jhd; epidj;j Kd;dhy; nghUsh;

jhd; tuNtz;Lk;. kw;Wk; jhd; epidj;j

eph;thfpfs;jhd; tuNtz;Lk; vd;W Xuzpia

Vw;gLj;jp Kaw;rp nra;jJjhNd ,j;jid

rPuopTfSf;Fk; fhuzk;.

ghh;itfs; rpyghh;itfs; rpyghh;itfs; rpyghh;itfs; rpyghh;itfs; rpy

PPPPP jdf ;nfd ;W Xuzpia - jdf ;F

rhjfkhdth;fis - jdf;F [hy;uh

mbf;Fk; $l;lj;ij cUthf;fpaJ

ey;y jiytUf;F mofh? ,J jhNd

Kjy;gpio?

PPPPP jdf;Fr; rhjfkhdth;fs; tuNtz;Lk;

vd;why; md;gpaq;fs; vjw;F? kw;w

rigfs; vjw ;F? rjhrh ;tfhyKk;

kf ;fis gw ;w p e pidg ;gth ;fis

Gwf;fzpj;Jtpl;L> yhgKk;> gjtpAk;

NjLk ; Raeythj pfSf ;F if

FYf;FtJ epahakh?

PPPPP vjw ; nfLj ;j hYk ; gq ;Fg ; N g uit

tpjpfisf;fhl;b kpul;LtJ@ gpwh;kPJ gop

Rkj;JtJ@ jdf;F thdshtpa mjpfhuk;

,Uf ;f p wJ vd ; gjidf ;f hl ; b

gq;Fg;Nguit eph;thfpfs;> cWg;gpdh;fs;

kPJ Fw;wk;rhl;LtJ> gjtpfis gwpg;gJ

,itnay;yhk; Md;k Pf je;ijf;F

mofhdr; nrayh?

PPPPP giftid md;Gnra ;tjpy ; jhNd

Mde;jk;. ePq ;fs; gifth;f ;s vd

epidg;gth;fis xd;wpizj;J md;G

nra;jpUe;jhy; ,t;tsT myq;Nfhyq;fs;

ele ;j pUf ;Fkh? jdJ fd;dj ;j py ;

miwe;jtDf;F kd;dpg;G toq;fpa

FUnja;tk; tho;e;j tPl;by; jhNd

ePq;fSk; tho;fpwPh;fs;


42

PPPPP $z;bid fiyg;gJ my;y ,uhzp

NjdPf;F moF@ fiye;j NjdPf;fis

xd;whf itg;gJk;> cile;j Njd;

$l;il xd;wpizf;f itf;f Kay;tJk;

jhNd ey;y ,uhzp NjdPf;F moF?

PPPPP xd;wpize;j kf;fis@ Nrh;e;jpUe;J

Cupid Kd;Df;Ff; nfhz;LtuNtz;Lk;

vd ;W vz ;z pa md ;G kf ;fis>

,af;fq;fshf ,Ue;J CiuNa Rw;wp

Rw;wp te;j kf;fis@ gq;Fj;je;ijf;F

kjpg;gspj;J@ vd;dnrd;dhYk; jiyahl;b

te ;j kf;fis> gy;NtW [hjpfs;

,Ue ;jhYk ; xd ;w ha ; ,ize ;J

md;gpaq;fspy; cwthba kf;fis -

jq;fspd; [hjpa czh ;TfSf ;Fs ;

tiytPrp... kiwkhtl;l [hjpa rz;ilf;F

- FUrb Ch;kf;fisAk; eph;thfj;ijAk;

gad ; gLj ;JtJ ve ; j t pjj ; j py ;

epahakhFk;> kiwkhtl;lNkh> Mah;

,y;yNkh gphptpid czh;TfNshL thOk;

NghJ kf;fis Fw;wk; rhl;LtJ ve;j

tifapy; epahakhFk;?

PPPPP jq;fis kf;fSf;F gpbf;ftpy;iy

vd;why;@ jq;fshy; rhpahf Ml;rp elj;j

Kbatpy ;iynad;why ; @ cq ;fspd ;

nray;ghL kf;fSf;F gpbf;ftpy;iy

nad ;w hy ; > ngUk ; g hd ;ik

gq;Fg;Nguitapdhpd; ifnaOj;ij

thq;fp gq;Fg;Nguitiaf; fiyj;jJ

Nghy ; > ngUk ; g hd ;ik kf ;fs pd ;

mjpUg;jpiaf;fhl;b cq;fisAk; fiyf;f>

Ciutpl;L fhypnra;a> kf;fSf;F

mjpfhuk ; ,y;iyah? Fl;l Fl;l

Fdptjhf epidf;Fk; ePq;fs;> kf;fs;

epkph;e;jhy; vd;d MtPh;fs;... jd;id

ghJfhf;fNt> rkaj;jpw;Nfw;g xuzpia

ifapy; itj;J nfhz;L gf;fh murpay;

gz;ZtJ ve;j tifapy; epahakhFk;.

PPPPP Jizj;jiyth;> nghUsh;> jiyth;

,e;j %th;k PJ jhNd gaq;fukhd

Fw ; wr ; r hl ; Lfs ; ? New ;Wtiu

Jizj;jiytiu vjph;j;jPh;fs;. ,d;W

mth;thahNyNa cq;fis ey;yth;

vd;W Gfo;khiy #l;lr; nra;jPh;fs;.

Jizj;jiytUk;> nghUsUk; xd;whf

,Ue;jNghJ ,th;fspd; xw;Wikia

Fiyf;f vjpuzpapdUf;F MNyhrid

toq;fpdPh ;fs; @ ,t;tsT gzq;fs;

ifahly;> Coy; vd;fpwPhfs;. ve;j xU

nrayhf ,Ue ;j hYk ; . gz

gh pth ; jidahf ,Ue ;j hYk ;

gq;Fg;Nguit jPH;khdq;fshf ,Ue;jhYk;

cq;fspd ; xj ;Jiog;G ,y;yhky; >

ifnahg;gkpy;yhky; ele;jpUf;fhNj?

mg ; Nghnjy ;yhk ; mikj pahf

,Ue;Jtpl;L gpwh;kPJ gop Rkj;JtJ

jq ;fspd ; j pwikf ;F mofhFkh?

mUl;je;ijay;yth ePq;fs;?

PPPPP gukhh;j;jf; FU fijapy; tUk; Ie;J

kf;F rPlh;fisg; NghyNt kf;fs; ,Uf;f

Ntz;Lk; vd;W vz;ZtJ epahakhFkh?

PPPPP gs;sp eydpy;> Qhdg; Nghjidfspy;>

kiwf;fy;tp Gfl;Ltjpy;> mf;fiufhl;ba

cq;fspd; ftdk; - Ch;kf;fspd; gpw

gzpfspy; ,y;yhky; Nghdjd;fhuzk;

vd;d?

::::: jd;idNa vy;NyhUk; Rw;wp Rw;wp

tuNtz;Lk; vd;w nfsut vz;zkh?

::::: ehd; nrhy;tijj; jhd; vy;NyhUk;

Nfl ;fNtz;Lk; vd;w rh ;thjpfhu

jiyik czh;th?

::::: FUrb Chpid xU topahf;f Ntz;Lk;

vd;w tf;fpu vz;zkh? ey;y vz;zkh?

::::: ehNd uh[h> ehNd ke;jphp vd;w Ra

ey vz;zkh?

::::: vy;NyhUk; tha; %b nksdpfshf

,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ahUk; vijANk

vd;dplk; Nfl;ff; $lhJ vd;w xd;Nkd;

Mh;kp - rpe;jidah?

::::: Mah; vd; nrhe;jf;fhuh; - kiwkhtl;lk

vdJ nrhe;jf; $lhuk;... Mahpd;

gzpahsh ;fs; vy;yhk ; vd;cld;


43

gpwe;jth;fs; - vd;id fhg;ghw;Wthh;fs;@

e hd ; $Wtijnay ;yhk ;

e Pahag;gLj;Jthh ;fs; vd;w ey;y

vz;zkh?

gpwh;kPJ gop Rkj;Jtijtpl Rikjhq;fpahf

,Ug;gJ jhNd kdpjDf;F moF? gpwhpd;

ghtq;fSf;fhf jd;idNa ifaspj;jth; jhNd

,NaR? mthpd; topia Maj;jg;gLj;JtJ

,NaRtpd; r Plh ;j ;JtkhFk;. gph ptpid

cz;lhf;Ftijtpl gphpe;jplhky; kf;fis

xd;wpizg;gJ jhNd ey;y jiyikf;F moF...

mjw;F jhq;fs; nghUj;jk; jhdh? jq;fspd;

top md;Gtopah? kd;dpf;Fk; topah? my;yJ

jdptopah? ahh; Fw;wthsp?

rPh ;g;gLj;jp> ey;topgLj;j Ntz;barPh;g;gLj;jp> ey;topgLj;j Ntz;barPh;g;gLj;jp> ey;topgLj;j Ntz;barPh;g;gLj;jp> ey;topgLj;j Ntz;barPh;g;gLj;jp> ey;topgLj;j Ntz;ba

kiwkhtl;lNk!kiwkhtl;lNk!kiwkhtl;lNk!kiwkhtl;lNk!kiwkhtl;lNk!

Nfh\;b g+ryhy; FYq;fp epw;fpwJ@

tpjpKiwfis eilKiwgLj;j Kbahky;

t po pg pJq ;f p e pw ;Fk ; e piyiaf ; fhz

tpNdhjkhAs;sJ.

,iykiwf;fhahf ,Ue;J te;j ,U

rhjpf; FUf;fspd; gpsT ,d;W tPjpf;F te;j

tpgr;rhhpapd; jpUtpisahlyhf ehwpf;fplg;gJ

tpghpjk;.

rkj;Jk; Nghjpf;Fk; jpUkiwapd;

FUf;fs; jq;fs; rhjpf;nfd rq;fnkd;Wk;>

mwf;fl;lisfs; vd;Wk; mikj;Jf; nfhz;L

Fohabr;rz;ilapl;L jq;fSf;Fk; gpbf;fhj

rhjpapidr; rhh;e;j FUf;fs; gq;Fj; je;ijauhf

cs;s gq;Ffis jpiukiwtpypUe;J Fog;gp>

mth;jk; gq;Ffspy; rpy fUq;fhypfis

ifg;ghitfshf;fp> fyfk; tpistpj;J mjd;

njhlh;r;rpahf gq;Fj; je;ijaiu khw;wpl

Ntz;Lnkd Mahplk; mlk; gpbj;J> Nkhjypy;

<LgLk; muh[fk; mjph;r;rpaspf;fpwJ.

nts;isabf;fg;gl;l fy;yiwfNs

vDk; VRtpd ; thh ;j ;ijfSf;F caph ;

rhl;rpfshf cyhtUk; ,th;fs>; jd;ndhOf;fk;

vd;gJ jkf;F kl;Lk; fpilahJ vDk; cahpa

Nehf;fpy; kJ> khJ> #J vd Fk;khskpl;L

tphpad; ghk;G Fl;bfsha; jphpAk; ,th;fspy;

gyhpd; nray;ghLfis fl;Lg;gLj;j Kbahky;

jpifj;Jepw;Fk; Mahpd; ghpjhg epiyik

ftiyaspf;fpwJ.

cynfy;yhk; nrd;W ew;nra;jpia

gug;Gq;fs; vd;w VRtpd; thh;j;ijfSf;F

nray;tbtk; nfhLf;f Ntz;ba ,th;fs; jd;

rhjpg;gq;F> jhd; tpUg;Gk; epWtdk;> jd;

rhjpf;F kl;LNk Nrit nra;Ntd; vd;W

Mh ;g ;gh pg ;gijg ; ghh ;j ;jhy ; VRTf ;Fk ;

Gdpjh;fSf;Fk; $l> ,th;fs; rhjpg;gphptpid

nra;jpLk; fhyk; njhiytpy; ,y;iy vd;Dk;

cz;ik frf;fpwNj!

,UngUk ; r hj p r ; rq ; f

FUf;fSf;fpilNa> rpWghd;ik rhjpf ;

FUf;fs;> XLk; yhwpapd; ehd;F rf;fuq;fSf;F

,ilapy; khl;ba ehapd; epiyapy;> Nfhl;lhW

kiwkhtl;lj;jpd; Nfl;ghuw;w mdhijfs;

Nghy; jkJ Gdpj tho;tpy;; epw;gJ mtyk;.

kh/gpah Fk;gy; Nghy; nray;gLk;

,t;tifawhf;fspd; jhf;FjYf;Fg; gae;Jk;>

gzpe;Jk; gq;F jsq;fspypUe;J vOk; rpW

rpW gpur;rpidfSf;Ff; $l Kbtpid vl;bl

Kbahky; Klq;fpf; fplf;Fk; kiwkhtl;l

eph;thff; FOtpdhpd; ifahyhfhj;jdk;

fyq;fbf;fpwNj!

Nkw;gb epfo;Tfis epjKk; ghh;j;J

FUj;Jtg;gzpapid cs;sgbNa Gdpjnkd

Mw;Wk; FUf;fSk;> eLepiyahfr; nray;gLk;

FUf ;fSk ; > ng hJe piya pdUk ; >

kiwkhtl;lj;jpd; epiyia epidj;J epidj;J

gpjhNt ,th;fis kd;dpAk; vd;W tbj;jpLk;

fz;zPh; uj;jnkd rptf;fpwNj!

mUl;gzp vd;gJ md;Gk;> Md;kPfKk;>

mwr;rpe;jidr; nray;ghLfSk; fye;jjy;y

vd ;Wk ; > mJjk ; FLk ; gj ; j hUf ;F

nghUl;nry;tj;ij <l;Lk; nghd; Kl;;ilapLk;

thj;J Nghd;wJ vd;Wk;> ,sikapNyNa

czh;e ;jjhy;jhd;> ,th;fs; gapw;rpf ;

fhyq;fspy; vjphpiaf; fz;lTld; Mik


44

rg;jehbapidAk; jd; Xl;bw;Fs; xspj;Jf;

nfhz;L xLq;fp ,Ug;gJNghy; ,Ue;Jtpl;L>

FUg;gl;lk; vDk; gzp epakd Mizapidg;

ngw;wpl;l cld; Ie;J jiy ehfk; Nghy;

Mh;g;ghpj;jgbNa Xl;bypUe;J jiyia ePl;b

glnkLj;jhbLk; ghq ;fpidg; ghh ;j ;jhy ;

jpUtUl;rhjdq;fs; VopidAk; KOikahf

mDgt pg ; gijj ; jt p u > ,th ; fshy ;

rKjhaj;jpw;F jPq;Nfad;wp ed;ik VJk;

,y;iyNa!

cz;ikapNyNa ,th;fSf;F jk; rhjp

kf;fs; kPJ gw;Wk; mth;jk; Vo;ik> mwpahik

Fwpj;j ftiyAk ,Ue;jhy; jk; rPUilia

(mq ;f p ) fow ;w p itj ;Jt pl ;L gidj ;

njhopYf;Fk;> fly; njhopYf;Fk; nrd;W njhopw;

rq;fq;fs; mikj;J mth;jk; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;fhf

miwFty; tplyhNk? Vd; ,e;j ,ul;il Ntlk;!

NghypNt\k;.

Nguit cWg;gpdh;fs;Nguit cWg;gpdh;fs;Nguit cWg;gpdh;fs;Nguit cWg;gpdh;fs;Nguit cWg;gpdh;fs;Nguit rl;l jpl;lq;fs; kl;Lky;y Chpd;

ghuk;ghpak;> tuyhw;W epfo;Tfs;> kuGfs;

eilKiw vd VJk; mwpahj> rigapdpy;

jd ;Dila fUj ;Jf ;fis ntspa pLk ;

jpuhzpapy;yhj thapy;yh g+r;rpfshf> xU

mzpapd; jiyikapd; gpd;dhy; xspe;J

nfhz;L> mth;fs; vd;df; fUj;J $wpdhYk;>

mJ Mghr thh;j;ijfNsahapDk;> Nki[iaj;

jl;bAk;> Cisapl;Lk; jq;fspd; tpRthrj;ij

ntspg;gLj;jp> mth;fs; jUk; Ngg;gh;fspy; vd;d

vOjpAs;sJ vd;W gbj;Jf; $l ghh;f;fhky;

ifnaOj;J NghLtJk;> ahNuh vOjp ntspapLk;

Nehl;Bfspy; jq;fs; ngaiu ntspapLtJ> gpd;G

kWg;gJ. mjd; %yk; rpy rYiffisAk; ngw;W

Rfk;fz;bLk; xU $l;lk;. %d;W $l;lq;fSf;F

xUKiw tUifg; gjpNtl;by; ifnaOj;jpl;L

jk; gjtpiaj; jf;fitj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; NghJk;

Chpd; jiynaOj;J vd;dthdhy; vdf;nfd;d

vDk; nfhs;if cWjpapy;> nfhs;isf;

Fk;gYf;F kiwKfj; njhlh;Gila kw;nwhU

$l;lk;> csg;gbNa gq;fpd; eydpw;fhd

ew;rpe;jidAld; nray;gl vz;ZNthiuAk;

nray;gl tplhtz;zk; Fog;gj;ij Vw;gLj;jpNa

Fsph;fhAk; xU $l;lk;> ,th;fs; kj;jpapy;

gy cWg;gpdh;fis nkfh Nguitf;F mDg;gp

itj;Jtpl ;L jpdk;NjhWk; eilngw;w

nfhs;iffisAk; FsWgbfisAk; fz;L

Ntjidaile;Js;s nghJkf;fNs!

gJitg; Gdpjhpd; md;G kf;fNs.

ele;J nfhz;bUg;gij ehlfk; vd;Nwh. VNjh

elf;fpwJ vd;Nwh fz;Lnfhs;shky; Rk;kkh

,Ue;JtplhjPh;fs;. Fw;wk; ahh; nra;jJ?

cz;ikahd Fw ;wthsp ahh ; ? vd ;W

cq ;fSf ;F Gh p e ; j pUf ;Fk ; . gJit

me;Njhzpahh; Ghpa itj;jpUg;ghh;. tUk; Gjpa

gq;Fg; Nguitf;F vg;gbahtJ jq;fNsh

jq;fs; mzpNa te;Jtpl Ntz;Lk;> kPz;Lk;

nfhs;isfSk; gpj;jyhl;lq;fSk; njhlu

Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk;> ehd; Nahf;fpad;: mtd;

jhd; mNahf;fpad;@ ehd; Rj;jk;> ghpRj;jk;

vd;W ek;kpy; gyh; gfy; Ntlk; NghLfpwhh;fs;.

,j;jifa ehfhPfkw;wth;fSf;Nfh Ch;g;

gzj;ij> Ch; nrhj;ij iftrg;gLj;j

Jbf ;Fk ; mur pay ; vz ;zk ;

gilj;jth ;fSf;Nfh k Pz;Lk ; tha ;g ;G

nfhLf;fhjPh;fs;.

PPPPP ey;y vz;zk; gilj;j> Ch;eydpy;

mf ; fiw nfhz ;lth ; fSf ;F

thf;fspAq;fs;.

PPPPP ed ;F gbj ;j ey ;y

rpe;jidAilath;fSf;F thf;fspAq;fs;.

PPPPP Chpy; mjpf <LghL nfhz;L CUf;fhf

ciog;NghUf;F thf;fspAq;fs;.

PPPPP ele;j Coy;fis ntl;lntspr;rj;jpw;F

nfhz ;Lltu kdj ;JzpT

cs;sth;fSf;F thf;fspAq;fs;.

PPPPP fzf;Ffis jzpf;if nra;J kf;fs;

kj ; j pa py ; nts pg ; gilaha ;

fzf;Ff;fhl;Lk; fiwglh fuq;fSf;F

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PPPPP Gj pa Kfq ;fis fz ;Lg p bj ;J

mth;fSf;F tha;g;G nfhLq;fs;.


45

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me;Njhdpahhpd; G+h;tPf nrhj;Jf;fisAk;>


46

gzq;fisAk; eyj;jpl;lq;fs; vd;w ngahpy;

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mth;fis ghuhl;b vOjpdhy; Vw;Wf;


47

nfhs;fpwhh;fs;> ,th;fis tpkh;rpj;jhy;

gj;jphpifia vhpf;fKay;tJ> my;yJ

fpopj;J vwptJ my;yJ Mrphpah;fis

juk; jho;j;jp NgRtJ Ntbf;if.

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MrphpaUf;F mDg;gp itf;fTk;.

ekJ ,izaj;js Kfthp :

www.neerodai.kurusady.comkpd;dQ;rypy; njhlh;Gnfhs;s

tpUk;Gth;fs;: (E-mail)

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¿úWôûP YôNLoLÞdÏ¿úWôûP YôNLoLÞdÏ¿úWôûP YôNLoLÞdÏ¿úWôûP YôNLoLÞdÏ¿úWôûP YôNLoLÞdÏ

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jsj;jpy; ghh;j;J njhpe;J nfhs;syhk;.


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ahuhapUe;jhYk;> ~~new;wpf;fz; jpwg;gpDk;

Fw;wk; Fw;wNk||.



48

~~cuYf;F xU gf;fk; jhd; (,) mb - Mdhy;kj;jsj;jpw;F ,Ugf;fKk; (,) mb

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~~mf;fhy ngw;Nwhh;fsy;y,f;fhy ngw;Nwhh;fs;nfhbgpbf;Fk; ngw;Nwhh;fs;!||

nr. Md;Nwh];>nr. Md;Nwh];>nr. Md;Nwh];>nr. Md;Nwh];>nr. Md;Nwh];>KJfiy jkpohrphpah;> ney;iy.KJfiy jkpohrphpah;> ney;iy.KJfiy jkpohrphpah;> ney;iy.KJfiy jkpohrphpah;> ney;iy.KJfiy jkpohrphpah;> ney;iy.

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49

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nra;tjw;fhf tFj;J je;j ghij. vij nrhy;Yk;

Nghnjy;yhk; cw;rhfj;NjhLk; Mh;th;NjhLk;

nra;J Kd;NdWfpNwhNkh mg;Nghnjy;yk;

,iwtd; ekf;F tFj;Js;s rhpahd ghijapy;

elf;fpNwhk;. vg;gbapUe;jhYk; ekJ fdit

rthyhf epidj;J re;jpf;f ek;kpy; mNefUf;Fj;

Jzpr ; ry ; ,Ug ; gj py ;iy . mJ Vd ; ?

vz;zq;fisj; jilnra;fpd;w jilfw;fshf

%d;W vz;zq;fis Kd;itf;fpNwhk;. ,tw;wpy;

VjhtJ xd;W ,Ue;jhYk; khw;w KbAkh vd;W

ghUq;fs;.

Kjy; jilf;fyKjy; jilf;fyKjy; jilf;fyKjy; jilf;fyKjy; jilf;fy;:-

~cd ;dhy ; KbahJ |~cd ;dhy ; KbahJ |~cd ;dhy ; KbahJ |~cd ;dhy ; KbahJ |~cd ;dhy ; KbahJ | r pW

Foe;ijapypUe;J ehk; tpUk;GtJ vy;yhk;

fpilf;f Kbahjit vd;W ekf;F nrhy;yp

itf;fpwhh;fs;. epyitf; fhl;b NrhW}l;Lk; NghJ

mJ vl;lhj J}uj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W nrhy;yp

tpLfpwhhfs;. VjhtJ nra;ayhk; vd;W Foe;ij

Kaw;rp nra;jhy;> ~~,U ghg;gh> cd;dhy; KbahJ

ehd; vLj;J jUfpNwd;|| vd;gJ Nghd;W vijr;

nra;a Kd;te;jhYk;> vijf;; Nfl;lhYk; mij

nra;a KbahJ vd;Wk; mJfpilf;fNt

fpilf;fhJ vd;Wk; ek;g itj;J tpLfpd;wdh;.

tsu tsu ,e;j fUj;Jf;fNs cld;

tsUfpd;wd. mjd; fhuzkhf ehl;fs; nry;y

nry;y Kd;rhh;G vz;zk;;> gak; Fw;w czh;T

Nghd;witAk; cld; tsUfpd;wd. ,j;ijifa

vjph; kiw vz;zq;fs; gjpa Muk;gpj;jgpd; ehl;fs;

fle;J nry;y> nry;y ekJ jdpg;gl;l miog;G

ek; Md;khtpy; Moj;jpy; Gijf;fg;gLfpwJ.

Mdhy; mJ mq;Nf ,d;Dk; ,Uf;fpwJ.

kPz;Lk; ekJ fdit jl;b vOg;g

Jzpr;ry; ,Ue;jhy; jilfisr; re;jpf;f Ntz;ba

re;jh;g;gk; vOfpwJ.

,uz;lhtJ jil:-,uz;lhtJ jil:-,uz;lhtJ jil:-,uz;lhtJ jil:-,uz;lhtJ jil:-

~md;G|~md;G|~md;G|~md;G|~md;G| ehk; vd;d nra;a Ntz;Lk;

vd;W ekf;Fj; njhpAk;> Mdhy; ek;ikr; Rw;wp

cs;sth;fisf; fhag;gLj;jp tpLNthNkh vd;W

gae;J nfhz;L ekJ fdit edthf;f nra;a

Ntz;ba vy;yhtw;iwAk; iftpl;L tLfpNwhk;.

md;G vd;gJ ek;ik nray;glj;Jz;Lk; jpwk;

vd ;gjid ehd ; czh ;tj py ;iy. mJ

Kd ;NdWtijj ; jil nra ;tj py ;iy.

cz;ikapNy ekf;F ed;ikNa tpisaNtz;Lk;

vd;W tpUk;Gfpwth; vg;NghJk; ehk; kfpo;r;rpahf

,Ug;gijNa tpUk;Gth;> ek; topg;gazj;jpNy

ek;NkhL top elf;f jahuhf ,Ug;ghh;fs;.

md;G vd;gJ ekf;Fj; J}z;Ljy; jUk;

xd;Wjhd; vd;W cWjp nra;jgpd;dh; %d;whtJ

jilia re;jpf;fpNwhk;. ekJ topapNy Njhy;tp

gw;wpa gaj;ijr; re;jpf;fpd;Nwhk;. ekJ

fdTf;fhfg; Nghuhbath; mjpfj;Jd;gk; milth;.

Vnddpy; mJ epiwNtwhtpl;lhy;> ehd;

cz;ikapiyNa mJ Ntz;Lk ; vd;W

epidf;ftpy;iy> vd;W nrhy;yp gpd;thq;fTk;

KbahJ. ehk; mij tpUk;GfpNwhk;> ekf;Fs;s


50

vy;yh gzj;ijAk; mjpNy Klf;fptpl;Nlhk;>

ekf;nfd;W te;j jdpg;gl;l miog;gpy; ele;J

nry;tJ vd;gJ kw;w rhjhuz ghijia tpl

vspjhdJ my;y. Mdhy; ek; KO kdJk; ,e;j

gazj;jpy; jhd; xd;wpapUf;fpd;wJ. vdNt xspapd;

t P u h ; fshd ehk ; Ntiya py ; k pfTk ;

nghWikNahbUf;f jahuhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;;.

,g ;nghOJ mij ek;khy; Gh pe ;Jnfhs;

Kbahtpl;lhYk; mfpyk; KOtJNk ekf;Fj;

Jiz tuf; fhj;jpUf;fpd;wd vd;gJ ekf;Fj;

njhpAk;.

ehd; vd;idNa Nfl;Lg;ghh;f;fpNwd;>

Njhy;tpfs; mtrpakh? ey;yJ mtrpakh ,y;iyah

vd;gjy;y> mitfs; epfoj;jhd; nra;Ak;. ek;

fdit eidthf;f ehk; Nghuhlj; njhlq;Fk;

NghJ ekf;F mDgtk; ,Uf;fhJ mjdhy; gy

jtWfs; nra;ayhk;. VO Kiwfs; tpOe;jhYk;

vl;lhtJ Kiw vOg;gNtz;Lk; vd;gJjhd;

tho;f ;ifapd; ufrpak; ,e;j ufrpaj;ij

rpye;jpaplkpUe;J fw;Wf;nfhz;l uhgh;l; G&];

vd;gth; vl;lhtJ jilahf Nghh; njhLj;J

ntw;wpia epiy ehl;bdhh;.

MfNt ,g;NghJ xU Nfs;tp voyhk; kw;w

vy;yh kdpjh;fis tpl mjpfk; Jd;;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;

vd;why; Vd; ekf;nfd;W jug;gl;l jdpg;gl;l

miog;ig tho Ntz;baJ mtrpak; vd epidf;f

Ntz;Lk;. Vndd;why;> Njhy;tpfis Nkw;nfhz;L

tpl;lhy; fz;bg;ghf ehk; ntd;W fhl;l KbAk;.

mg;NghJ Rtpl;rkhd epiyAk; jd;dk;gpf;ifAk;

ek;ik epug;Gk;. ek; kdjpd; Moj;jpy; tho;tpy;

X h ; mw ; Gjk ; elf ;fr ; nra ;J ek ;ik

jFjpAs;sth;fshff; fhl;bAs;Nshk; vd;gJ

ekf;Fj; njhpAk;. Xt;nthU kzp NeuKk;

,j;ijifa Nghuhl;lj;jpd; xU gFjpahFk;. ehk;

kpf Mh;tj;NjhLk; ,dpikNahLk; tho Muk;gpj;J

tpLfpNwhk;. kpfg; nghpa vjph;ghuhj Jd;gq;fs;

kpf tpiuthff; fle;J nrd;W tpLk;. khwhf

rhjhuz jhq;ff; $ba Jd;gq;fs; gyhpd; tho;tpy;

mth;fs; tho;tpNy epiyahd ,lj;ij gpbj;J

tpLfpd;wd. mjpYk; Kf;fpakhf ek;kpypUe;J mij

gphpj;Jtplhjgb frg;Gj;jd;ik tha;e;jjhf>

er;Rj;jd;ik tha;e;jjhf epiyj;J tpLfpd;wJ.

ekJ fditj; Njhz;b vLj;j gpwF

md;gpd; Mw;wyhy; mij gf;Ftkila nra;j

gpwF> gy tUlq;fs; mijNa kdjpy; itj;J

tho;e;j gpwF> jpBnud;W xU ehs; ehk; mijNa

jhd; tho tpUk;gpNdhk; vd;W fz;L nfhs;Nthk;>

mjw;fhf Vq;Ftij czh;ej kWehNs

mjidj; njhlq;fp tpLNthk;.

%d;whtJ jil:-%d;whtJ jil:-%d;whtJ jil:-%d;whtJ jil:-%d;whtJ jil:-ekJ fdT rhpjhd? mjw;whf ehk;

rhpahfj;jhd; Nghuhbf; nfhz;bUe;NjhNkh vd;w

gak; Vw;gLk; xt;nthU kdpjDk; jhd; md;G

nra;tijf; nfhd;WtpLfpwhd;|| vd;fpwhh; M];fhh;

ntha;y;L. mJ cz;ikjhd; ehk; tpUk;gpaij

mile;J tpl Ntz;Lk; vd;w Vf;fNk ek;kpNy

Fw;w czh;itj; J}z;LfpwJ. ek;ik

Rw;wpAs;sth;fs; tpUk;gpaij milahky;

,Ug;gijg; ghh;f;Fk; NghJ> ekf;Fk; mij

mila jFjpapy;iyNah vd;W epidj;J

tpLfpNwhk;. ehk; jhz;b te;j jilfis>

mDgtpj;j Jz;gq;fis> ,e;epiyia

miltjw;f;fhf ehk; tpl;Lf; nfhLj;j

midj;ijAk; kwe;J tpLfpd;Nwhk;. jq;fs;

jdpg;gl;l miog;ig epiwT nra;a neUq;Fk;

Ntisapy; rpy Kl;lhs;jdkhd jtWfisr;

nra;J> Xh; mb vLj;J epiwT nra;af;$ba

epiyapy; $l> mij milaNt Kbahjgb

epd;WtpLtjdhy; kpfg;nghpa jtiw nra;J

tpLfpd;wdh;.

,JNt jilfspy; vy;yhk; Nkyhd

jil. Vndd;why; ,jid epiwT nra;tjpNyjhd;

mjd; Gdpjj; jd;ik ntspg;gLk;. mJNt

kfpo;r;rpiaAk; ntw;wpiaAk; ,of;fr;nra;Ak;.

Mdhy; mij mila KbAk; vd;W njhlh;e;J

Nghuhbdhy; jhd; flTspd; fUtpahf khw

KbAk;> cyfpdhpd; Md;khf;fis kPl;L vLf;f

KbAk;> Vd; ,t;Tyfpw;F te;Njhk; vd;gjid

cWjp nra;a KbAk;> epidj;jij rhjpf;f

KbAk;. mjw;fhf jFjp ekf;F cz;L vd;W

epiwitf; fz;lila KbAk;.

vdNt ,yl;rpaf; fdit milahsk;

fhz;Nghk;. jilfisj; jhz;b Kd;NdWNthk;.

,j;jifa cWjpg;ghL vz;z

khw;wj;jhy; jd; ek;kpy; cWjp nra;ag;gLfpwJ.

vz;zk; khWgLk; tpjj;ij czh;e;j tz;zk;

gazj;ijj;

njhlUNthk;.


51

~~jkpoh; vd;Nwhh; ,dKz;L - Mq;Nf

mth;fNfhh; FzKz;L||

vd;whh; ghNte;jh; ghujpjhrd;... fy;Njhd;wp kz;

Njhd;wh fhyj;Nj Kd;Njhd;wpa jkpoh; ,dk;

cyfnkq;Fk; gutp thOk; jkpohpdk;.... ehl;bd;

tsh;r;rpf;fhf Nghuhba jkpohpdk;.... ,d;W

Ks;sptha;f;fhy; NtypfSf;Fs; jpdk; jpdk;

nrj;J nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.

capNuhL nfhiy nra;ag;gLfpwhh;fs;....

jdJ chpikf;fhf Nghuhba jkpohpdj;ij

$z;NlhL mopj;jJ NghjhJ vd;W Ntypf;Fs;

jQ;rk; GFe;j jkpoh;fis jpdk; jpdk; nfhd;W

Ftpj;JtUfpwJ........ ghYf;Fk;> czTf;Fk;>

mbg;gil kUe;jpw;F thdk; ghh;j;j g+kpahf

epw;Fk; ghpjhgepiy.... khd; $l;Lf;Fs; GFe;j

rpq ;fk ; Nghy mg ;ghtp ngz;fisAk; >

Foe;ijfisAk;> Mz;th;f;fq;fisAk; nfhd;W

jkpopdj;ij mopj;JtUfpd;wJ rpq;fs NguuR.

ehl ;bd ; ghJfhg ;g pw ;F jilahf

,Ug;gjhff; $wp jkpoh; tho;e;j ,lq;fis

mopj;Jk;.... jkpoh;fis ,yl;rk; ,yl;rkhf

nfhd;wJk; xU tpjj;jpy; ehl;bd; mikjpf;F

vd;W rg;igfl;Lfl;bdhYk;.... jq;fsplk; jQ;rk;

GFe;j jkpoh; ,dj;ij jpl;lkpl;L mspg;gJ

epahakh......

$z;il tpl;L fpsp gwe;J tplf; $lhJ

vd;gjw;fhf ,wf;iffis ntl;bNghl;Lk;>

fhy;fspy; fapWfshy; fl;bAk;.... $z;Lfs;

milgl;l fpsp Nghd;w jkpoh;fis nfhy;tJ

epahakh.. . . . . . . vd;d jtW nra;jhh ;fs;

vk;kpdkf;fs; jkpoh;fshf gpwe;jJ jtwh!....

mg;ghtpj; jkpoh;fis nfhd;W Ftpj;j

nfhiyntwpah;fSf;F rptg;G fk;gs tuNtw;G...

jFe;j ghJfhg;G... mz;il ehlhf ,Uf;Fk;

,e;jpahTf;Ff; $l ,J gw;wp ftiyapy;iy....

Mdhy; mnkhpf;fh... mg;ghtp kf;fis

rpj;jputijnra;Jnfhy;tJ kdpj chpik kPwy;

vd;W $wp ,d;W I.eh tpy; jPH;khdj;ijf;

nfhz;Lte;jJ. ,e;j jPh;khdj;ij Mjhpj;J

24 ehLfs; Xl;lspj;Js;sd. mj;jPh;khdj;ij

vjph;j;J ehLfs; Xl;lspj;Js;sd. rpyehLfs;

eLepiy tfpj;Js;sd. ,e;jpah kjpy;Nky;

g+idahf epd;W xU ehl;bd; cs; gphptpy;

jiyapl chpik ,y;iy vd;fpwJ. ,jid

vjph;j;J jkpoh;fs; xd;Wgl;lJ jhd; kpf;f

kfpo;r;rp.

by;ypapy; $ba kf;fs; kd;wj;jpy;

jkpofj;ij Nrh;e;j 40 vk;gpf;fSk; fl;rp

Ngjkpd;wp xUkpj;j FuNyhL vjph;g;Gf;Fuy;

nfhLj;jJ tuNtw;fj;jf;fJ... jkpoidf;

fz;L... jkpodpd; xw;Wik czh;tpidf;fz;L

by;yp ghuhSkd;wNk epkph;e;J ghh;j;jJ.

NfhTq ;fs ; > Nfh h p f ;iffs ; >

mikr;rh;gjtp uh[pdhkh> cUtnghk;ik vhpg;G

vd ;W MSf;fhs ; jk po ; czh ;NthL

Nghuhbajhy; n[dpth cld;gbf;iff;F

,e;jpah MjuT njhptpj;Js;sJ.

jk po h . . . xd ;W gl ; bUe ; j hy ;

yl;rfzf;fhd mg;ghtp ,yq;if jkpoh;fspd;

capiu ghJfhj;jpUf;fyhNk.... CU ,uz;L

gl;lhy; $j;jhbf;F nfhz;lhl;lk; vd;gijg;

Nghy ,Ue;Jtpl;lNj.... ek; ehl;bd; ghuj

gpujkh; n[dpth cld;gbf;iff;F MjuT

njhptpf;Fk; Kd;G ,g;gbahff; $Wfpwhh;.

~~I.eh. kdpj chpikfs; fTd;rpypy; cs;s

j P h ; k hdj ;ijg ; ng hWj ;jkl ; by ;

Kd ; Ndhf ; f paJk ; > rk ; ke ; jg ; gl ; l

jug ; g pd h pilNa NkhjiyAk

Mtek;gpf;ifiaAk; Mog;gLj;Jtjw;F

jpU. ypNfhjpU. ypNfhjpU. ypNfhjpU. ypNfhjpU. ypNfh

jkpoh.......

jkpoh........

ù_²Yô ¾oUô]m...........ù_²Yô ¾oUô]m...........ù_²Yô ¾oUô]m...........ù_²Yô ¾oUô]m...........ù_²Yô ¾oUô]m...........


52

khwhf nghWg;G eph;zapj;jy; kw;Wk;

rkurk ; njhlh ; g hf g p ur ; rida py ;

Kd;ndLj;Jr; nry;Yk; topiaf; fhz;gij

cWj p nra ;tJk ; Md Kbit

miltjw;fhd Kaw;rpapy; ehk; midj;Jj;

jug;gpdUlDk; njhlh;G nfhz;Ls;Nshk;;..

,t;thW ahUf;FNk Ghpahj xU mwpf;ifia

ntspapl;bUg;gJ jkpoh;fis klikahf;FfpwJ.

kj;jpa epjpaikr;rh; mth;fs;

~~ Fwpg;gpl;l ve;j xU ehl;Lf;Fk; vjpuhff;

nfhz;L tug;gLk; jPH;khdj;ij Mjhpg;gJ

,y;iy vd;gJ jhd; ,e;jpahtpd; ghuk;ghpa

epiyg;ghL

vd;w Gjpa tuyhw;W Fz;il Nghl;L ek;ik

Vkhw ;w ghh ;f ;f pwhh ; . mNj Ntisapy ;

,e ;j pahtpd ; Kd;Nehf ;f pa tuyhw ;w py ;

vq;nfy;yhk; td;KiwfSk;> mePjpfSk;

ele;jNjh mg;Nghnjy;yhk; ,e;jpah Nghh; nfhb

fhl;b jdJ vjph;g;igf; fhl;b cs;sJ. rigapy;

gjpT nra;Js;sJ

a+jh;fspd; kPJ ,dg;gLnfhiy elj;jpa

p̀l;yiu vjph;j;Jf; fz;ld Fuy; vOg;gpdhh;

fhe;jp.

~~kdpj Fyj;Jf;fhf xUNghh; elj;jyhk;

vd;why; Xh; ,dj;ijg; gLnfhiy nra;fpw

`pl;yiu vjph;j;Jg; Nghh; nra;tJ Kw;wpYk;

epahakhdJ||

vd;whh; fhe;jp

ä cyfk; ,uz;L Kfhk;fshf cs;sJ.

xd;W ghrprk; kw;nwhd;W Nrh\yprk;.

ghrprj ;ijAk; > Vfhjpgj ;jpaj ;ijAk;

vj p h ; f ;Fk ; Nr h\y pr Kw ; Ng hf ;F

rf;jpfSld; Nrh;e;jpUf;fpNwhk;

vd;W yf;Ndhtpy; gfpuq;fkhf mwptpj;jhh;

NeU...

ä ,e;NjhNd\pahtpy; lr;R murhq;fk;

gilfisf;Ftpj;jNghJ vjph;j;jhh; NeU..

ä tlnfhhpah> njd; nfhhpah Nghiu epWj;j

,e;jpah Kaw;rp nra;jJ.

ä ,e;NjhrPdh> gpnuQ;R fhydpg; gilfSf;F

tpal;ehk; Gul;rpahsh;fSf;Fk; ele;j Nghiu

KbTf;F nfhz;Ltu fpU\;zNkddpd;

MW mk;rj;jpl;lk;.

ä #a]; fhy;thia vfpg;J ehl;Lilik

Mf;fpaNghJ gphpl;lDk; - gpuhd;Rk;

gilnaLj;jd. ,jid vjph;j;J ~,J

Mf;fpuk;G| vd $wpath; NeU.

ä fhq;Nfh cs;ehl;Lg; Nghiu epWj;jpaJ

,e;jpah.

ä I.eh. rigapy; rPdhtpw;F ,lk; nfhLf;f

Ntz;Lk; vd;wJk; ,e;jpah jhd;.

ä rPdh - ek;ehl;il Mf;fpukpj;j NghJ

,e;jpah fz;bj;jJ. jyha;yhkh %ykhf

Mapuf;fzf;fhd ifjpfSld; ,e;jpa tu

mDkjpj;jJ.

NkYk;> fpof;F ghfp];jhd; neUf;fb

- tq;f Njr cUthf;fk;> Nghd;w gy;NtW

epiyfspy; ,e;jpahtpd; mikjp Gwh

gilnaLg;G epfo;e;jJz;L. ,ijnay;yhk;

;mwpahky; xU ehl;bd; cs;ehl;L tptfhuj;jpy;

jiya pl hJ ,e ;j pa h vd ; gJ KO

g+rzpf;fhiar; Nrhw;Wf;Fs; kiwg;gJ

Nghd;wjhFk;. Ml;rp mikf;fkl;Lk; jkpof

vk;.gpf;fs; Ntz;Lk;. Ml;rp mikj;jgpd;dh;

jkpod; Ntz;lhk; vd;gJ epahakhd xd;wh.....

,yq;ifapy ; ghJfhg ;g py ; jil

tpjpf;fg; Nfl;ftpy;iy. Mdhijfsha;

cs;whl;bNy NtypfSf;Fs; jQ;rk; GFe;j

mg;ghtp kf;fis nfhy;tJk;.... czT> ghy;>

jz;zPh; ,d;wp jtpf;ftpLtJk;. kdpj chpik

kPwy;fs; ,y;iyah... jkpoh... Ntypf;fSf;Fs;

mfg;glLs;sJ cdJ gl;lhsk;... cjtpf;fuk;

ePl;l tpy;iynad;whYk; chpikf;Fuiyj;

njhlh;e;J nfhL... ,d;Dk; vQ;;rp cs;sJ jkpoh;

,dk; 13 yl;rk; kl;LNk..... tho chpikf;Fuy;

nfhL.....


53

§ÚfNûT«u

RôVLj§p

§ÚlTVQm

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

Nguhrphpah;. gpypg;Nguhrphpah;. gpypg;Nguhrphpah;. gpypg;Nguhrphpah;. gpypg;Nguhrphpah;. gpypg;

ew;fUiz mjprak; ele;j Myaj;jpy;:ew;fUiz mjprak; ele;j Myaj;jpy;:ew;fUiz mjprak; ele;j Myaj;jpy;:ew;fUiz mjprak; ele;j Myaj;jpy;:ew;fUiz mjprak; ele;j Myaj;jpy;:

Ie ;J fha J}a g p Naht pd ;

jpUj;jyj;jykhd nuhNlhe;NjhtpypUe;J

ew;fUiz mjprak; ele;j Myak; ,Uf;Fk;

,j;jhyp ehl;bYs;s yhd;

rpahNdh vd;w ,lj;jpw;Fg;

gazk; nra;Njhk;. Myaj;ij

mile;jJk; VNjh Xh; mjpra

cyfpw;Fs; EiotJ Nghd;w

czh;T Vw;gl;lJ. Mya

Rth;fspy; ew;fUiz mjprak;

gw;wpa rpj;jpuq;fs; tz;z

tz;z tbtpy; fhl;rpaspj;jd.

ehq;fs; 57 Ngh;fs; xd;whf

nrd ;wjhy ; vq ;fSf ;nfd

mw;Gjk; gw;wpa epoy;glk; xd;W

jpiuaplg;gl;lJ. mij gyh;

tPbNahtpy; gjpT nra;jdh;.

rpyh; b[pl;ly; Nfkuhtpy; glk;

vLj;jdh;. vdJ gq;Ff;F

ehDk; epiwa Nghl;Nlhf;fs;

vLj;Jf; nfhz;ldh;.

ew;fUiz mjprak;:ew;fUiz mjprak;:ew;fUiz mjprak;:ew;fUiz mjprak;:ew;fUiz mjprak;:

jpBnud;W me;j mw;Gjk;> mjprak;

ele;jJ. fp.gp. vl;lhk; E}w;whz;by; xU ehs;

Gdpj Ngrpy; rig FUthdth; xUth; ,j;jhyp

ehl;bYs;s> md;W mndf;rhdk; (,d;W

yhd;rpahNdh) vd;w ,lj;jpYs;s Myaj;jpy;

jpUg ;gyp epiwNtw;wpf ; nfhz;bUe;jhh ; .

jpUg;gypapd; eLg;gFjpahd trPfug;gFjpapy;

mg;gj;ijAk; ,urj;ijAk; cah;j;jp mit J}a

Mtpapd; Jizahy; ,NaRtpd; clyhfTk;

,uj;jkhfTk; khw Ntz;Lnkd nrgpj;jJjhd;

jhkjk;. cz;ikapNyNa jhd; xg;Gf; nfhLj;j

ew ; fUiz ,NaRt pd ;

clyhf > ,uj ; jkhf

khw pAs ;sjh vd

re;Njfg;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;j

FUthdth; mg;gj;ijr; Rw;wp

xU jir Jbg;gijAk;> mJ

NghyNt xg;Gf; nfhLf;fg;gl;l

,urk;> gr;ir ,uj;jkhf khwpf;

nfhz;bUf ;Fk ; mjpraf

fhl ; r piaf ; fz ;l h h ; .

t hailj ;J e pd ; w

FUthdtuhy; jpUg;gypia

njhlu Kbe;jjh? Mdhy;

xd;W epr;rak;. ew;fUiz

gw ; w pa FUthdth pd ;

re ;NjfKk; mNefUila

re ; NjfKk ; j P h ; e ;JNghf

me;epfo;r;rp tif nra;jJ.

r p w pJ Neuj ; j py ;

,NaRtpd; jirAk;> ,uj;jKk; rpy khw;wq;fs;

ngw ;wd. Fwpg ;ghf ,uj ;jk ; r pWr pW

cUz;ilfshf ciwe;jJ. jirahdJ fhtp

epwj;ijg; ngw;wJ. gpd;dhypUe;J xspiag;

gha;r;rpdhy; Nyrhd rptg;G epwj;jpy; ,g;NghJ

njhpfpwJ. jpUr;rig tuyhw;wpy; kdpjh; ghh;f;Fk;

gb mg;gk; ,NaRtpd; clyhfTk;> ,urk;


54

,NaRtpd; ,uj;jkhfTk; khwpa Kjy; epfo;r;rp

,Jjhd;.

,e;j mw;Gjf;fhl;rpia fz;nfhl;lhJ

jpiuapy; fz;L kfpo;e;Njhk;. ,NaRtpd;

clYk; ,uj;jKk; ,Uf;Fk; gPPlj;jpw;F Kd;Dk;

gpd;Dk; nrd;W Kz;babj;Jf; nfhz;L> mit

itf;fg;gl;bUf;fk; Ngioia Kj;JtJk;>

Koq;fg;Gw tpOe;J Muhjpg;gJkhf ,Ue;Njhk;.

8-k; E}w;whz;bypUe;J ,d;W tiu me;j mjpra

ew;fUiz vg;gb ghJfhf;fg;gl;L tUfpwJ vd

cq;fSf;Ff; $w tpiofpd;Nwd;.

,NaRtpd; clyhf> ,jaj;jirahf

khwpa mg;gk; ekJ Myaq;fspy; ew;fUiz

Muhjidapd ; NghJ ];jhgy ; nra ;J

itf;fg;gLk; nghpa X];jp msT cs;sJ.

eLtpy; mg;gk; njhpe;jhYk;> mijr; Rw;wp ,e;j

jirfhzg;gLfpwJ. ,uj;jkhf khwpa ,urk;

rpW rpW Jz;Lfshf ,d;ndhU Ngioapy;

itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mit kQ;rl;fhtp epwj;jpy;

cs ;sd . mg ; gk hf khw pa X] ;j p

Ntiyg ; g hLfs ; mike ;j nts ;s p g ;

Ngiof;Fs;Sk; ,uj;jkhfp ciwe;j Jz;Lfs;

njhd;ik tha;e;j gbf;fw;fshyhd (Crystal)

xU ghj;jpuj;Js; itf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,e;j

Ngiofs; Neg;gps;yg; ehl;Lf; fiyQdhy; 1713-

k; Mz;L tbtikf;fg;gl;ld vd mwpe;J

nfhz;Nlhk;.

Mya tuyhW:Mya tuyhW:Mya tuyhW:Mya tuyhW:Mya tuyhW:

ew;fUiz mjprak; ele;j NghJ Fdpj

Ngrpy; rigf; FUthdth;fs; iftrk; ,Ue;j

Myak;> mf;FUf;fspy; fl;Lg;ghl;by; 1176 tiu

,Ue;jJ. 1176 Kjy; 1252 tiu Gdpj

ngdbf;l; rigapdh; Myaj;ij eph;tfpj;J

te;Js;sdh;. 1252-k; Mz;L Vg;uy; 20-k; ehs;

jpUj;je;ijapd; Mizg;gb Nfhtpy; eph;thfg;

,sk ; klf ; FUf ;fs pd ; ng hWg ; g py ;

xg;gilf;fg;gl;lJ. jw;Nghija Myaj;ij

1258-k; Mz;L gpuhd;rp];fd; rigapdh; fl;bdh;.

mjpra ew ;fUizia Kjd; Kjyhf

Myaj;jpd ; eLg ;g Pljjpd ; Xh ; Xuj ;j py ;

itj;jpUe;jdh;. gpd;dh; mjw;nfd mikf;fg;gl;l

,g;NghJ ehk; fhZk; NgiofSf;Fs;

itf;fg;gl;ld.

mwptpaYf;F rthy;:mwptpaYf;F rthy;:mwptpaYf;F rthy;:mwptpaYf;F rthy;:mwptpaYf;F rthy;:

1574 Kjw;nfhz;Nl gy;NtW mwptpay;

Ma;Tfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;sd. 1970 - 71

kw;Wk; 1981-k; Mz;Lfspy; eilngw;w

mwptpay; Ma;Tfs; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;jit

gpugy ,j;jhypa kUj;Jth; kw;Wk; mtuJ

cjtpahsh; Nguhrphpah; Uf;Nfuh MfpNahh; FO

,e;j mwptpay; Ma;it Nkw;nfhz;ldh;.

mwptpay; mbg;gilapy; kpfTk; Jy;ypakhf

elj;jg;gl;l Ma;Tfs; Ez;Nzhf;fhb (Micro-

scope) %yk; Nehf;fg;gl;L glkhf;fg;gl;L

gjpT nra;ag;gl;ld. me;j Ma;Tfspd;

,Wjpapy; mth;fs; nfhLj;j kUj;Jt mwpf;if

,Jjhd;.

~~rij cz;ikahd rij. ,uj;jk;

cz;ikahd ,uj;jk;. ,it ,uz;Lk; kdpj

,dj;jpDilait. rijahdJ ,jaj; jir.

KO ,jaKk; mq;Nf cs;sJ. ,uj;jk; AB

F&g;igr; rhh;e;jJ. ,uj;jj;jpd; Gujg;

nghUl;fs; rhjuz ,uj;jj;jpy; fhzg;gLgit

jhd;. ,uj;jj;jpy; FNshiuL kf;dPrpak;>

nghl;lhrpak;> Nrhbak;> gh];guk; kw;Wk;

fhy;tpak; Mfpa fdpkg; nghUl;fs; cs;sd.||

mjhtJ me;j ,uj;jKk; rijAk; cz;ik

vd ; gJ mw pt pay ; g + h ; tkhf e piy

ehl;lg;gl;Ls;sd. ,jdhy; yhd;rpahNdh

mjprak; ek;gfj; jd;ik ngw;Ws;sJ.

~~vdJ rij cz;ik..... vdJ ,uj;jk;

cz;ik......|| (Nahth 6:55) vdf; $wpa

,NaRtpd; thh;j;ijfSf;F mwptpay; rhd;W

nfhLf;Fk; xd;whf yhd;rpahNdh ew;fUiz

cs;sJ. 13 E}w;whz;Lfshf mwptpaYf;F

rthy;tpl;L fhw;W kz;ly> clw; $W rhh;e;j

ghjpg;Gfisj; jhz;b ,d;Dk; ek;ik tpag;gpy;

Mo;j;Jk; xd;whf yhd;rpahNdh mjprak;

cs;sJ.

mjpra ew;fUiz glk; epfo;j ;jpamjpra ew;fUiz glk; epfo;j ;jpamjpra ew;fUiz glk; epfo;j ;jpamjpra ew;fUiz glk; epfo;j ;jpamjpra ew;fUiz glk; epfo;j ;jpa

mjprak;:mjprak;:mjprak;:mjprak;:mjprak;:

nlq;F fha;r;ryhk; kpfTk; Jd;Gw;w


55

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xU Nehahspa pd ; ,uj ;j mZf;fspd ;

vz ;zpf ;if mgha fukhd e piyf ;F

Fiwe;jpUe;jJ. vt;tsNth ,uj;jk; milj;j

gpd;Gk; ,uj;j mZf;fspd; vz;zpf;if

vjph;ghh;j;j msT cautpy;iy. ,e;j epiyapy;

mtUf;F n[gpf;f nrd;wNghJ ,e;j mjpra

ew;fUiz glj;ij mtUf;Ff; fhl;bNdhk;.

jw;nrayhf tprhhpj;jjpy; mtuJ ,uj;jk;

,NaRtpd; ,uj;j F&g;ghd AB I rhh;e;jJ

vd mwpe;J nfhz;Nlhk;. mLj;j Kiw ,uj;jk;

nrYj;jg;gLk; NghJ ,NaRtpd; ,uj;jk;

mtUlypy; nrYj;jg;gLtjhf ek;Gk;gb

$wpNdhk;. nghpa mjprak; md;wpypUe;J

eilngw;wJ. mtuJ ,uj;j mZf;fspd;

vz;zpf;if kpfTk; cah;e;J ,g;NghJ mth;

Fzk; ngw;W ,y;yk; jpUk;gpAs;shh;. ,dp

xt;nthU KiwAk;.

~~ fpwp];Jtpd; rhPuk;|| ~~MNkd;|| vd

ew;fUiz thq;Fk; NghJ> mJ ,NaRtpd;

cly;> cz;ikahd cly; vd;gij czh;e;J

~mr;rj;NjhLk;> eLf;fj;NjhLk;| (gpyp2 ;12)>

ew;fUiz thq;f Ntz;Lnkd czh;e;J

nfhz;Nld;. mjd; Fzkspf;Fk; Mw;wiyAk;

mwpe ;J nfhs;s yhd;rpahNdh mjpra

ew;fUiz cjtpaJ. (njhlUk;)

Bß RûXØû\«]o Nk§jÕdùLôiP ÏÓmT Id¡Vj §Ú®Zô

¿úWôûP T§lTô[o §Ú. TÜp Cv©¬jÕAYoL°u

AmUô §ÚU§. Oô]ùNpYm AYoL°uRôn - RkûR (¿XuSôPôo - Oô]l©WLô£)

ùT¬VlTô - ùT¬VmUô (UQYôNLm -×i¦VØjÕ) CYoL°u Yô¬ÑLs

etPd fhyj;jpy; $l;Lf; FLk;gk;

r pije ;J nfhz ;bUf ;Fk ; Ntisapy ;

ehfh ;Nfhtpy; mUfpy; cs;s tlf;Ff;

Nfhzj;jpy; MW jiyKiwapdh; xd;W $b

Rkhh; 300 NgUf;Fk; Nkyhdth; fye;J nfhz;L

jq;fs; FLk;g If;fpaj; jpUtpohitf;

nfhz;lhbdh;. kzthrfk;-Gz;zpa Kj;J

kw;Wk; ePyd; ehlhh; - Qhdg;gpufhrp FLk;g

cwtpdh;fs; xd;W $b xUtiu xUth;

cwTKiw njhpe;J cwTfis tYg;gLj;jpf;

nfhz;ldh;. FLk;gj;jpd; %j;j rNfhjhpfs;

Fj;J tpsf;F Vw;wp tpohtpidj; njhlq;fp

itj ;jdh ; . fye ;J nfhz ;l 6 8

FLk;gq;fisAk; nfsutpj;J Gifg;glk;

vLj;Jf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. FLk;gj;jpd; %j;j

cWg;gpdh; khpak;ik (94)taJ> ,isa

cWg;gpdh; ghf;fpaj;jpd; Ngj;jpf;Fk; ghpR

nfhLj;Jf; nfsutpj;jdh;. rhjid Ghpe;j

njhopyjpgh;fs; gpuh];gh;> Mf;d]; uhzpf;Fg;

ghpR nfhLj;Jf; nfsutpj;jdh;. NkYk;

Mrphpag; gzp GhpNthh;> muR gzpGhpNthh;> fl;ll

xg;ge;jf;fhuh;fs;> fl;llg; gzpahsh;fSk; ghpR

nfhLj;Jf; nfsutpf;fg;gl;ldh;. tpohtpy; rpwg;G

tpUe;jpduhf mde;jd; efh; kw;Wk; tlf;Ff;

Nfhzk; gq;Fj; je;ijah;fs; fye;J nfhz;L

rpwg;Giu Mw;wpdh;. tpohtpw;fhd midj;J

Vw;ghLfisAk; Xa;T ngw;w jiyik Mrphpah;

My;gh;l; nry;tuh[;> gpuh];gh; kw;Wk; [hz;

xfpy;yp nra;jpUe;jdh;. tpohtpd; ,Wjpapy;

midtUk; tpUe;J cz;L Nrh;e;J Gifg;glk;

vLj;Jf; nfhz;ldh;. tUk; Mz;LfspYk;

,f;FLk;g tpoh njhlh;e;J eilngWk; vd;W

mwptpj;J Mrphpah; [hz; cghy;L ed;wpAiu

$wpdhh;.


56

flTs; kdpjid jk; rhayhf gilj;jhh;.

MZk;> MZf;F Jizahf ngz;izAk;

gilj;J ePq;fs; gYfp ngUfp ,e;j g+kpia Mz;L

nfhs;Sq;fs; vd;whh;.

md;Gk;> rkhjhdKk;> tpl;Lf;nfhLf;Fk;

kdg;ghd;ikAk;> ghpRj;jKk; cs;s xU kdpjd;

jhd; flTs; rhaiy nfhz;bUf;fpwhd;. mtd;

flTspd; kf;fs; vdg;gLth;. ,ijj;jhd; flTs;

kdpjid jk; rhayhf gilj;jhh; vd;W $Wfpwhh;.

,g;gbg;gl;l xU nghpa rf;jpahf gilg;gpd;

Nkd;ikahfj;jhd; kdpjid gilj;jhh; Mdhy;

kdpjd; md;Gf;F gjpyhf NfhgKk; rkhjhdj;Jf;F

gjpyhf vhpr;rYk;> tpl;Lf;nfhLg;gjw;F gjpyhf

mLj;jtd; nghUis mgfhpg;gJk;> ghpRj;jj;Jf;F

gjpyhf mRj;jj;ijNa ehb jphpfpd;whd;.

ghpRj;jkhf tho;tJ fbdk;> xU tPl;il

Rj;jkhf itg;gJ fbdk;> ey;y fztd;

kidtpahfTk ; > g ps ;isfis xOf;fk ;

cilath;fshfTk; tsh;j;J xU ey;y

FLk;gj;ij cUthf;FtJ fbdk;.

,itfSf;fhf ehk; xt;nthUtUk;

f\;lg;gl;L xw;Wikahf xd;W

Nrh;e;J ciof;f Ntz;Lk;. ek;

ciog;ig> xw;Wikia ghh;j;J

gps;isfs; ey;yth;fshf tsh;thh;fs;>

,th;fshy; jhd; ey;y FLk;gj;ij ey;y xU

rKjhaj;ij cUthf;f KbAk;. ,itfSf;fhf

ehk; xt;nthUtUk; xw;Wikahf ,Ue;J ghLgl

Ntz;Lk;.

flTs; xt;nthU kdpjDf;Fk; jdp jdp

jpwikfis nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;. ek;kplk; cs;s

jpwikfis ntsp cyfj;Jf;F nfhz;L tu

ek;khy; kw;wth;fSf;F gydila top nra;Nthk;.

xU Vthspd; Nguhir fhuzkhf rhj;jhd;

nrhy;tij Nfl;L ele;jhy; ,e;j kdpj Fyj;Jf;Nf

n[d;k ghtk; cz;lhdJ. mg;ghtq;fshy; gpwf;Fk;>

gps;isfs;> jiyKiw jiyKiwahf ,d;W

tiu ek; Qhd];jhdk; nfhLj;J ghpRj;j Fspaypy;

Fspf;fpNwhk;. mt;thW ehk; ekf;Fk;> ek;

FLk;gj;Jf;Fk; rKjhaj;Jf;Fk; ghtj;ijAk;>

rhgj;ijAk; tUj;Jtpf;Fk; Vthshf ,Uf;ff;

$lhJ.

2012 tUlq;fSf;F

Kd;dhy; ,NaR fpwp];j;J

,t;Tyfpy; gpwe;jhh; mth;

gpwe;jJk; thdJ}jh;fspd;

Nridfs; Nfhlhd Nfhb

rk;kdRf;fs; ,NaRit Rw;wp

,Ue;J g+kpf;F rkhjhdKk;

re;Njh\Kk; cz;lhtjhf@ g+kpapy; ey;kdJ

cs;s kf;fSf;F mikjpAk; cz;lhtjhf vd;W

tho;j;jpdhh;fs;. ,NaR gpwe;jjhy; thd

J}jh;fspd; tho;j;Jf;fs; ,e;j cyfj;Jf;F

fpilj;jJ. mNjNghy; mth; jk;Kila

capiuAk;> cliyAk;> ,uj;jj;ijAk; ekf;fhf

jpahfk; nra;jhh;. ek;ik ghtj;jpy; ,Ue;J

kPl;Lf; nfhs;tjw;fhf nja;t Ml;Lf; Fl;bahf

gypahdhh;. caph;j;j ,NaR NjtDila tyJ

ghhprj;jpy; ,Ue;J ahh; ahh; mthplk;

Ntz ; bf ; nf hs ; f p w h h ; f Ns h

mth;fspd; Njitfis epiwNtw;wp

jUfpwhh;. mthpd; fhaj;

jOk;Gfshy; ehKk; FzkhNthk;.

,NaRfpwp];J xUtuhNy ,e;j

cyFf;F kPl;G cz;lhapw;W.

rhj;jhidAk; mtd; nray;fisAk; Kwpabf;Fk;

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kdpjDf;F fpilj;jJ.

,NjNghy; ,e;j FUrb Ch; Kd;G

gQ;rtq;fhL FUrb me;Njhdpahh; Nfhtpy; vd;w

ngahpy; jhd; mwpag;gl;lJ. ek; Chpy; tho;e;j

nghpa ey cs;sq;fshYk; ek; %jhjah;fs;

rpe;jpa ,uj;j tpah;it> fbd ciog;G xw;Wik

czh;T fhuzkhf ,d;W ek; Ch; nropj;J

tsh;e;jJ. mt;T+hpy; thOk; kf;fshfpa ehk;>

vd; je;ijAk;> jhAk; kfpo;e;J tho;e;j Ch;

,J@ ehd; mjpy; tho;fpd;Nwd;> vd; kf;fSk;

rfy trjpAlDk; re;Njhrkhf tho;thh;fs;

thoNtz;Lk; vd;w vz;zj;jpy; kfpo;NthLk;>

xw;WikNahLk; tho top nra;aNtz;Lk;.

Sôu RûP Lp ApX T¥dLpXôn CÚlúTu


57

gjtpf;Fk;> GfOf;Fk;> ngUikf;Fk; ePah>

ehdh vd;W Nghl;b Nghl;L nfhz;L Chpd;

tsh;r;rpf;Fk; mikjpf;Fk; jilahf ,Uf;Fk;

jilf;fy;yhf ,Uf;fhky; ekJ Ch; kf;fspd;

tho;f;if juk; cau Jizahf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.

ek ; Kd;Ndhh ;fs; vg ;gb jpahfk;

cs;sth;fshf ,Ue;jhh;fs; vd;gij epidf;Fk;

NghJ rpy rk;gtq;fs; epidTf;F tUfpd;wd.

ek; Chpy; Nfhtpy; nfhb kuj;jpw;F Neh; tlf;F

gf;fk; eLj;njUtpy; Mg;g ghl;b tho;jhh;fs;. fhyk;

fhykhf Mg;gk; Rl;L tpw;whh;fs;. ,g;NghJ

filapy; fpilf;Fk; Mg;gj;ij tpl ,uz;L klq;F

nghpjhf ,Uf;Fk; RitahfTk; ,Uf;Fk;. Rkhh;

ehw;gj;jp Ie;J tUlq;fSf;F Kd; cs;s

rk;gtj;ij $WfpNwd;. vd; mk;kh Ie;J igrh

je;J tpLthh;fs;. xU Mg;gj;jpd; tpiy xU

igrh@ mth;fs; mjpfhiyapNy Mg;gk; Rl

njhlq;fptpLthh;. xd;gJ kzptiu Mg;gk;

RLthh;fs;. ehd; Ie;J igrhitAk; mth;fs;

ifapy; nfhLj;jJk; mth;fs; nrhy;th;fs; ~~Nya;

Nguh nrhh;zj;Jf;f kfNd! ghl;baplk; Mg;gk;

thq;f te;jhah; ,U|| vd;W nrhy;thh;fs;. ehd;

mth;fs; gf;fj;jpy; fplf;Fk; xU tpwF fl;bd;Nky;

mkh ;e ;jpUg ;Ngd; . me;j &k; KOtJk;

Gifahfj;jhd; ,Uf;Fk;. Mg;gk; je;j gpwFk;

ehd; mth;fis ghh;j;J rphpj;Jf; nfhz;Nl

,Ug;Ngd;. mth;fs; vd; kdepiyikia

Ghpe;Jf;nfhz;L xU rpd;d Mg;gk; Rl;L jUthh;fs;.

mij ehd; mq;Nf itj;J rhg;gpl;L tpl;L vOk;gp

NghNtd;. vd;idg; ghh;j;J mth;fs; kdk; kfpo;r;rp

milAk;. ehDk; re;Njh\khf tPL nry;Ntd;.

,g;gb ghl;bAk; NguDk; re;Njhrg;gl;Lf;

nfhs;Nthk;. tajhdth;fis ehq;fs; ghl;bahf

epidj;J khpahij nra;Nthk;> rpd;d gps;isfis

vy;NyhUk; ek; Ngud; vd;W epidj;J elj;Jthh;fs;.

mth;fSf;F KbAk; fhyk; tiu Mg;gk; Rl;L

kf;fspd; grpia jzpj;J yhgfk; fUjhky; xU

NritahfNt nra;jhh;fs; jtpu mNjNghy; vd;

mk;kh nu[Pdk;khs; nrhh;zKk; mth;fNshL

rpyNgUk; Nrh;e;J kPd;filf;F Ngha; nghpa kPid

thq;fp te;J tPl;bd; $l;lkha; mkh;e;J ntl;b

gj;J gjpide;J rkgq;Ffshf itj;J kPid

kfpo;r;rpNahL gfph;e;J nfhz;L nry;th;.

mNjNghy; ntapy; fhyq;fspy; ,utpy;

ngUk;ghNyhh; xU ghiaAk;> jiyaidAk; J}f;fpf;

nfhz;L Nfhtpy; Kw;wj;jpy; me;j nts;is

kzypy ; t p h p j ;Jf ; nfhz ;L ,uT

gd;dPuz;Lkzptiu fijtpl;L ve;j xU

kdmOj;jKk ; ,y ;yhky ; re ;Njhrkhf

J}q;Fthh;fs;. mNjNghy; ,uT gfy; vd;W

ghuhky; nghpath;fs; rpwpath;fs; $l;lk; $l;lkhf

kdk; tpl;L Ngrp rphpj;J Nfhapiy Rw;wp

tpisahLthh;fs;> ,t;thW vy;NyhUk; xd;wha;

Nrh;e;J xNu FLk;g czh;NthL re;Njhrkhf

,Ue;jhh;fs;@ ePz;l MAis ngw;whh;fs;.

me;j fhy xw;Wik ,e;j fhyj;jpYk;

njhd;W njhl;L ele;J nfhz;Nl tUfpwJ. Gdpj

me;Njhdpahh; Nfhtpy; E}W tUlk; Md gpd;G

me;j gioa Nfhtpiy gyNfhb nrytpy;

Kd;igtpl $Ljy; nghypNthLk;> mijtpl

nghpjhfTk; fl;lg;gl;L GJg;gpf;fg;gl;lJ. Kd;G

ek; Nfhtpy; ,UgJf;Fk; Nky;gl;l Ch;> rigfs;

Nrh;e;J fl;ba Nfhtpy;. mf;Nfhtpy; ,d;W FUrb

Ch;fhuh;fshy; kl;LNk gy;NtW ngypTld;

fl;lg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ey;y cs;sk; gilj;j

gyh; mjpf gzKk;> nghUSk; nfhLj;J gyj;j

J}zhf epd;W jhq;fpdhh;fs;. epiwaNgh;

mth;fshy; Kbe;j gz cjtpAk;> nghUs;

cjtpAk;> cly; ciog;Gk; kw;Wk; gf;f

cjtpAkhf Nrh;e;J nra;jhh;fs;.

,e;j xw;Wikapd; rhjid rpd;dkhf

,Uf;Fk; Nfhtpy;; mLj;jLj;j Ch;fhuh;fSf;F

ehk; xU vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf cs;Nshk;. ,e;j

rhjidfis gilf;f ngUk; J}zhf ,Ue;J

jhq;fpa ey; cs;sq;fis tho;j;JNthk; ed;wp

$WNthk;.

,t;tsT ngUik Nrh;e;Js;s FUrb

Chpd; kjpg;igAk;> khpahijAk;> ngUikAk;>

FUrb Chpy; thpfl;b Chpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bypUf;Fk;

xt;nthU tUk; ghJghf;f Ntz;Lk;. FUrb

Ch; kf;fshfpa ehk; xt;nthUtJK;. ehk;

CUf;F nra;Ntz;ba flikfis kdjpy;

nfhz;L gifjPh;f;Fk; tQ;rf jd;ikia tpl;L

tpl;L ghJghtyuhfpa Gdpj me;Njhdpahhpd;

tho;;f;if Kiwia gpd; gw;wp md;Gk;> re;NjhrKk;>

rkhjhdKk; cs;s xNu FLk;gkhf thoNtz;Lk;.

ey ;tho ;t py ; mLj ;j Ch ;fSf ;F xU

vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf ehk; jpfo Ntz;Lk; vd;W ek;

Mz;ltuhfpa ,NaRfpwp];Jtpd; ehkj;jpy;

tho;j;JfpNwd; D. G];guh[;. G];guh[;. G];guh[;. G];guh[;. G];guh[;


58

AAAAA e Pq ;fs ; nrhd ;dJNghJ $lq ;Fsk ;e Pq ;fs ; nrhd ;dJNghJ $lq ;Fsk ;e Pq ;fs ; nrhd ;dJNghJ $lq ;Fsk ;e Pq ;fs ; nrhd ;dJNghJ $lq ;Fsk ;e Pq ;fs ; nrhd ;dJNghJ $lq ;Fsk ;

mZk pd ; e piyaj ;j p l ; lq ; fs ;mZk pd ; e piyaj ;j p l ; lq ; fs ;mZk pd ; e piyaj ;j p l ; lq ; fs ;mZk pd ; e piyaj ;j p l ; lq ; fs ;mZk pd ; e piyaj ;j p l ; lq ; fs ;

Jtq;fg;gl;Ltpl;lNj? re;Njh]k; jhNd.Jtq;fg;gl;Ltpl;lNj? re;Njh]k; jhNd.Jtq;fg;gl;Ltpl;lNj? re;Njh]k; jhNd.Jtq;fg;gl;Ltpl;lNj? re;Njh]k; jhNd.Jtq;fg;gl;Ltpl;lNj? re;Njh]k; jhNd.

jpU. rhh;y]; jpU. rhh;y]; jpU. rhh;y]; jpU. rhh;y]; jpU. rhh;y];> nre;J}h;> nre;J}h;> nre;J}h;> nre;J}h;> nre;J}h;

ePNuhil nrhd;dhYk;... nrhy;yhky;

,Ue;jhYk; $lq;Fsk; jpl;lk; njhlq;FtJ

cWjpahd xd;W. vd;djhd; ,Ue;jh

eha;Fiuj;J Neuk; tpbAkh? ,y;iy

Vioapd; nrhy; mk;gyj;jpw;F jhd;

MFkh...... jpl;lk; njhlq;fpajpy; re;Njh\k;

,Ue;jhYk;... Nghuhl;lk; epw;ftpy;iy.....

mbg;gilj; Njitfspd;wp kf;fs; gLk;

ghL tUj;jkhfj; jhNd cs;sJ.

AAAAA ,yq ;if muR Nkw ; nf hs ;Sk ;,yq ;if muR Nkw ; nf hs ;Sk ;,yq ;if muR Nkw ; nf hs ;Sk ;,yq ;if muR Nkw ; nf hs ;Sk ;,yq ;if muR Nkw ; nf hs ;Sk ;

,dg;gLnfhiy vjph;j;j jPH;khdj;jpw;F,dg;gLnfhiy vjph;j;j jPH;khdj;jpw;F,dg;gLnfhiy vjph;j;j jPH;khdj;jpw;F,dg;gLnfhiy vjph;j;j jPH;khdj;jpw;F,dg;gLnfhiy vjph;j;j jPH;khdj;jpw;F

,e ; j pa h thf ; fs pj ;Js ;sNj .,e ; j pa h thf ; fs pj ;Js ;sNj .,e ; j pa h thf ; fs pj ;Js ;sNj .,e ; j pa h thf ; fs pj ;Js ;sNj .,e ; j pa h thf ; fs pj ;Js ;sNj .

,e;jpahtpd; KbT tuNtw;fj;jf;fJ,e;jpahtpd; KbT tuNtw;fj;jf;fJ,e;jpahtpd; KbT tuNtw;fj;jf;fJ,e;jpahtpd; KbT tuNtw;fj;jf;fJ,e;jpahtpd; KbT tuNtw;fj;jf;fJ

jhNd?jhNd?jhNd?jhNd?jhNd?

jpU. ]; jpU. ]; jpU. ]; jpU. ]; jpU. ];Bgd;> nrd;idBgd;> nrd;idBgd;> nrd;idBgd;> nrd;idBgd;> nrd;id

jPh;khdj;jpw;F ,e;jpah thf;fspf;f

t py ;iy . jk po h pd ; xw ;Wikjhd ;

ntw;wpje;jJ... fl;rp NtWghbd;wp jkpoh;fs;

xd;W gl;L Nghuhbdhy; ,d;Dk; epiwa

jPh;khdq;fs; ntw;wpngWk;.

AAAAA gd;dPuz;lhk; tFg;G ,aw;gpay; Njh;Tgd;dPuz;lhk; tFg;G ,aw;gpay; Njh;Tgd;dPuz;lhk; tFg;G ,aw;gpay; Njh;Tgd;dPuz;lhk; tFg;G ,aw;gpay; Njh;Tgd;dPuz;lhk; tFg;G ,aw;gpay; Njh;T

fbdkh?fbdkh?fbdkh?fbdkh?fbdkh?

nry;tp. mkyh> ghis nry;tp. mkyh> ghis nry;tp. mkyh> ghis nry;tp. mkyh> ghis nry;tp. mkyh> ghis

fbdkh! ,y ;iy <r pah vd ;gJ

Njh ; ntOj pa khzt /khzt paiu

nghWj;jJ. vjph ;g ;ghh;j;J Nfs;tpis

Njh;enjLj;J gbj;j khzth;fSf;F jhd;

fbdk;. vd;djhd; ,Ue;jhYk; fy;tp vd;gJ

rthy; jhNd.

thrfh ;fNs cq;fspd; Nfs;tpfSf;F tpil ju jahuha; cs;Nshk; . . . mwpTf;Fthrfh ;fNs cq;fspd; Nfs;tpfSf;F tpil ju jahuha; cs;Nshk; . . . mwpTf;Fthrfh ;fNs cq;fspd; Nfs;tpfSf;F tpil ju jahuha; cs;Nshk; . . . mwpTf;Fthrfh ;fNs cq;fspd; Nfs;tpfSf;F tpil ju jahuha; cs;Nshk; . . . mwpTf;Fthrfh ;fNs cq;fspd; Nfs;tpfSf;F tpil ju jahuha; cs;Nshk; . . . mwpTf;F

tpUe;jspf;Fk; Nfs;tpfis NfSq;fs;... #lhd gjpy;fs; cq;fSf;fhf......tpUe;jspf;Fk; Nfs;tpfis NfSq;fs;... #lhd gjpy;fs; cq;fSf;fhf......tpUe;jspf;Fk; Nfs;tpfis NfSq;fs;... #lhd gjpy;fs; cq;fSf;fhf......tpUe;jspf;Fk; Nfs;tpfis NfSq;fs;... #lhd gjpy;fs; cq;fSf;fhf......tpUe;jspf;Fk; Nfs;tpfis NfSq;fs;... #lhd gjpy;fs; cq;fSf;fhf......

nfs;tpa[k; nfs;tpa[k; nfs;tpa[k; nfs;tpa[k; nfs;tpa[k; - gjpYk; gjpYk; gjpYk; gjpYk; gjpYk;

AAAAA Why this nfhiy ntw p g hly ; nfhiy ntw p g hly ; nfhiy ntw p g hly ; nfhiy ntw p g hly ; nfhiy ntw p g hly ;

e pahakhdjh?epahakhdjh?epahakhdjh?epahakhdjh?epahakhdjh?

nry;td; nry;td; nry;td; nry;td; nry;td;. fkNy\;>kwit. fkNy\;>kwit. fkNy\;>kwit. fkNy\;>kwit. fkNy\;>kwit

jkpo;nkhop ,e;jsT rPuope;jpUf;Fk;

fiyQh;fis nfhy;tjw;fhfNt ePjpkd;wk;

ehbaij itj;J ghh;f;Fk; NghJ me;j

3 NgiuAk; nfhy;tJ jhNd epahak;.

AAAAA md;d `Nruh - cjaf;Fkhh; xg;gpLfmd;d `Nruh - cjaf;Fkhh; xg;gpLfmd;d `Nruh - cjaf;Fkhh; xg;gpLfmd;d `Nruh - cjaf;Fkhh; xg;gpLfmd;d `Nruh - cjaf;Fkhh; xg;gpLf

jpU. me;Njhzpuh[ jpU. me;Njhzpuh[ jpU. me;Njhzpuh[ jpU. me;Njhzpuh[ jpU. me;Njhzpuh[ ;> ghis;> ghis;> ghis;> ghis;> ghis

md;d `Nruh . . . . Xh ; mur pay ;

ifnghk;ik jiyahl;b nghk;ik -

tpsk;gu gphpah;. Mdhy; cjaf;Fkhh; -

kf;fs; nghk;ik... jhdhlhtpl;lhYk;

rijahLk; - jd;khd rpq;fk;.

AAAAA nkfh gq;Fg ; Nguit.. . . cile;Jnkfh gq;Fg ; Nguit.. . . cile;Jnkfh gq;Fg ; Nguit.. . . cile;Jnkfh gq;Fg ; Nguit.. . . cile;Jnkfh gq;Fg ; Nguit.. . . cile;J

tpl;lNj! cilj;jJ epahakh...tpl;lNj! cilj;jJ epahakh...tpl;lNj! cilj;jJ epahakh...tpl;lNj! cilj;jJ epahakh...tpl;lNj! cilj;jJ epahakh...

jpU. ]; jpU. ]; jpU. ]; jpU. ]; jpU. ];Bgd;> FUrbBgd;> FUrbBgd;> FUrbBgd;> FUrbBgd;> FUrb

cilj;jJ epahakh vd;gij tpl...

cilgl fhuzk; cz;lh vd Ma;e;J

ghh;g;gNj eyk;... NjdP $z;by; kw;nwhU

uhzp NjdP cUthFk; NghJ ,uz;lhf

$L g p h ptJ ,aw ;if jhNd . .

nfhs;ifaw;w jiyth;fspd; jd;dyg;

Nghh ;itapy ; RUz;LNghdJ nkfh

gq ;FNguit. . cile ;jJ my;y. . .

cilf;fg;gl;lJ.

AAAAA ahh; nghpath; vd;d Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy;?ahh; nghpath; vd;d Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy;?ahh; nghpath; vd;d Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy;?ahh; nghpath; vd;d Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy;?ahh; nghpath; vd;d Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy;?

jpUkjp. jq;fk;> FUrb jpUkjp. jq;fk;> FUrb jpUkjp. jq;fk;> FUrb jpUkjp. jq;fk;> FUrb jpUkjp. jq;fk;> FUrb

~ahh;| vd;w Mzt czh;T - ehd;

vd;w jd;dy czh;T cilatNu

nghpath;. ~ehk| vd;why; ek;kpy; rpwpath;.

ey;yth;.


59

AAAAA ~jkpo; NrhW NghLkh| vd;w Nfs;tpf;F~jkpo; NrhW NghLkh| vd;w Nfs;tpf;F~jkpo; NrhW NghLkh| vd;w Nfs;tpf;F~jkpo; NrhW NghLkh| vd;w Nfs;tpf;F~jkpo; NrhW NghLkh| vd;w Nfs;tpf;F

gjpy; #g;gh;. jkpopy; fw;f Ntz;bagjpy; #g;gh;. jkpopy; fw;f Ntz;bagjpy; #g;gh;. jkpopy; fw;f Ntz;bagjpy; #g;gh;. jkpopy; fw;f Ntz;bagjpy; #g;gh;. jkpopy; fw;f Ntz;ba

mtrpak; ,y;iyah?mtrpak; ,y;iyah?mtrpak; ,y;iyah?mtrpak; ,y;iyah?mtrpak; ,y;iyah?

jpU. [hz jpU. [hz jpU. [hz jpU. [hz jpU. [hz ;> tlit;> tlit;> tlit;> tlit;> tlit

jkpo; NrhW NghLkh! Mq;fpyk; NrhW

NghLkh vd;gJ Nfs;tpay;y... xUtdpd;

jdpj; jpwik jhNd mtDf;Fr; NrhW

NghLk; . mt;thwhapd ; jpwikia

tsh;f;f... Ghpaitf;f jkpo; mtrpakh!

Mq;fpyk; mtrpakh...

AAAAA e P Nuhil ,jo py ; Ch ; nra ;j pfs ;e P N uhil ,jo py ; Ch ; nra ;j pfs ;e P N uhil ,jo py ; Ch ; nra ;j pfs ;e P N uhil ,jo py ; Ch ; nra ;j pfs ;e P N uhil ,jo py ; Ch ; nra ;j pfs ;

tutpy;iyNa? fhuzk; cz;lh?tutpy;iyNa? fhuzk; cz;lh?tutpy;iyNa? fhuzk; cz;lh?tutpy;iyNa? fhuzk; cz;lh?tutpy;iyNa? fhuzk; cz;lh?

jpU.gpuhd;rp];> nrd;id jpU.gpuhd;rp];> nrd;id jpU.gpuhd;rp];> nrd;id jpU.gpuhd;rp];> nrd;id jpU.gpuhd;rp];> nrd;id

gilg;GfSf;F Kf;fpak; nfhLf;Fk;

NghJ Ch;r;nra;jpfs; gpd;dilfpwJ.

,Ue ;jhYk ; e PNuhil eLe piyapy ;

epd;Wnfhz;L Ch;r;nra;jpfis jUk;.

FUrb ePNuhil.. FUrb gw;wp Ngrhky;

ahiugw;wp NgRk;... cq;fspd; Mir

ntFnjhiytpy; ,y;iy.

AAAAA vJ ele;jhYk; fz;Lnfhs;shj kf;fs;vJ ele;jhYk; fz;Lnfhs;shj kf;fs;vJ ele;jhYk; fz;Lnfhs;shj kf;fs;vJ ele;jhYk; fz;Lnfhs;shj kf;fs;vJ ele;jhYk; fz;Lnfhs;shj kf;fs;

gw;wpa jq;fspd; vz;zk; vd;d?gw;wpa jq;fspd; vz;zk; vd;d?gw;wpa jq;fspd; vz;zk; vd;d?gw;wpa jq;fspd; vz;zk; vd;d?gw;wpa jq;fspd; vz;zk; vd;d?

jpU. uh[h> Nfhit jpU. uh[h> Nfhit jpU. uh[h> Nfhit jpU. uh[h> Nfhit jpU. uh[h> Nfhit

vijAk; fz;Lnfhs;shj kf;fs; vd;W

vij itj;J $WfpwPh;fs;. mikjpahf

,Ug;gjhy; mlq;fp ,Uf;fpwhh;fs; vd;W

vil Nghlhj P H ; fs ; e piwFlk ;

jOk;Gtjpy;iy... vJ nra;jhYk; kf;fs;

fz;L nfhs;skhl;lhh;fs; vd;W vz;ZtJ

Mgj;jhdJ. Gjpa Nguit vt;thW

mikAk; ghUq;fs;

AAAAA ek;k CU nfhb kuj;jpd; mbapy;ek;k CU nfhb kuj;jpd; mbapy;ek;k CU nfhb kuj;jpd; mbapy;ek;k CU nfhb kuj;jpd; mbapy;ek;k CU nfhb kuj;jpd; mbapy;

,ut py ; Ciu mopf ;Fk ; Nga ;fs ;,ut py ; Ciu mopf ;Fk ; Nga ;fs ;,ut py ; Ciu mopf ;Fk ; Nga ;fs ;,ut py ; Ciu mopf ;Fk ; Nga ;fs ;,ut py ; Ciu mopf ;Fk ; Nga ;fs ;

$LjhNk - ep[kh?$LjhNk - ep[kh?$LjhNk - ep[kh?$LjhNk - ep[kh?$LjhNk - ep[kh?

jpU. [hz;> FUrb jpU. [hz;> FUrb jpU. [hz;> FUrb jpU. [hz;> FUrb jpU. [hz;> FUrb

Nga;fs; $b vd;d nra;a KbAk;.

gJit Gdpj me;Njhdpahh; Fjpiuapy;

tUk; NghJ Nga;fs; vy;yhk; Xb xspe;J

nfhs;Sk;. nfhb kuj;jpd; mbapy; Nga;fs;

elkhLtjpd; fhuzk; me;Njhzpahhpd;

ngaiur; nrhy;yj; jhNd.

ciog;igNa jpdk; jpdk; ek;gp

tho;f;if ghijapy; eilNghl;L

tre;jfhyk; tUnkd;w ek;gpf;ifapy;

jpdk; ciof;Fk; md;gh;fSf;F

Nk-1 njhopyhsh; jpdk;.......

cah;e;jtd; jho;e;jtd; ghFghbd;wp

rNfhjuj;Jld; nfhz;lhLk; ed;ehs;!

ciog;gpd; rpwg;Gjid cyfpw;F

,d;Kfj;Jld; ntspf;fhl;Lk; jpUehs;!

rpyuJ ciog;G %isapd;

typikahYk;

gyuJ ciog;G cly; typikahYk;

G+Tyfpy; GJik gl njhpfpd;w NghJ

xt;nthU ehSk; njhopyhsh; jpdNk>

midtUk; ,k;kz;zpy;

njhopyhsh;fNs!

nr.Md;Nwh];>KJkiy nr.Md;Nwh];>KJkiy nr.Md;Nwh];>KJkiy nr.Md;Nwh];>KJkiy nr.Md;Nwh];>KJkiy

jkpohrphpah;> ney;iyjkpohrphpah;> ney;iyjkpohrphpah;> ney;iyjkpohrphpah;> ney;iyjkpohrphpah;> ney;iy

;; ;; ;

ùRô¯Xô[o §]mùRô¯Xô[o §]mùRô¯Xô[o §]mùRô¯Xô[o §]mùRô¯Xô[o §]m

ùYt± ¨fNVmùYt± ¨fNVmùYt± ¨fNVmùYt± ¨fNVmùYt± ¨fNVm

md;G ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy;

,d;gk; ,Uf;Fk;.

mwpT ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy;

Mw;wy; ,Uf;Fk;.

gyk; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy;

gjw;wk; ,Uf;Fk;.

ghrk; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy;

gzpT ,Uf;Fk;.

jd;dk;gpf;if ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy;

jd;dhh;tk; ,Uf;Fk;.

,it ahTk; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpy;

ntw;wp ,Uf;Fk;.

M.F. m];tpd;> m];tpd;> m];tpd;> m];tpd;> m];tpd;> M.F. fpshl;tpd;fpshl;tpd;fpshl;tpd;fpshl;tpd;fpshl;tpd;


60

M. [_ypgh; a+g;gphpd; Nrtpah; [_ypgh; a+g;gphpd; Nrtpah; [_ypgh; a+g;gphpd; Nrtpah; [_ypgh; a+g;gphpd; Nrtpah; [_ypgh; a+g;gphpd; Nrtpah;

YôrÜl TVQj§p SômYôrÜl TVQj§p SômYôrÜl TVQj§p SômYôrÜl TVQj§p SômYôrÜl TVQj§p Sôm§ÚYÚs NôR]eLÞm, §ÚfNûT NhPeLÞm

jq;fs; Foe;ijfis jpUj;Jgth;fshf

ngw;Nwhh;fs; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. mth;fisj;

jz;bg;gijtpl mth;fs; nra;fpd;w jtiw

mth;fSf;F Ghpfpd;w tifapy; czh;j;j Ntz;Lk;.

‘Ie;jpy; tisahjJ Ik;gjpy; tisahJIe;jpy; tisahjJ Ik;gjpy; tisahJIe;jpy; tisahjJ Ik;gjpy; tisahJIe;jpy; tisahjJ Ik;gjpy; tisahJIe;jpy; tisahjJ Ik;gjpy; tisahJ’vd;gjpw;fpzq;f Foe;ijfis rpWtajpNyNa

mth;fs; nra;Ak; FWk;Gfis> jtWfis

mf;fiwAld; vLj;Jf; $wp jpUj;JtJ kpfTk;

Kf;fpakhdJ. Kf;fpakhf Foe;ij jhd; nra;Ak;

jtW vd;dntd;W njhpahky; $l jtW nra;Ak;>

me ; Ne uq ; fs py ; mjw ; f hf mth ; fis

jz;bg;gijtpl mf;fiwAld; mth;fSf;Fg;

Ghpfpd;w tpjj;jpy; mij vLj;Jf;$wp me;jj;

jtiw czu itg ; gJ ngw ; Nw h h pd ;

,d;wpaikahjf; flikahFk;. mt;thW nra;Ak;

NghJ cz;ikapNyNa Foe;ijfs; kWgbAk;

me;jj; jtiw nra;ahky; vr;rhpf;ifaha;

,Ug;ghh;fs;. md;ghy;> ghrj;jhy; jpUe;jhj

Foe;ijfis fz;bj;J jpUj;Jtjw;Fk;

ngw;Nwhh;fs; Kd;tu Ntz;Lk;. Vnddpy; jd;

Foe;ij tsh;e;J ,isQdhFk; NghJ mtd;

nra;fpd;w Fw;wq;fSf;fhf ,d;ndhUthplk; mtd;

jz;lid ngwhkypUf;f ngw;Nwhh; ghh;j;Jf;

nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mt;thW nra;Ak; NghJ

mf;Foe;ij r%ff;Fw;wq;fspypUe;J tpLgl;L

ey;ytdhf r%fj;jpy; tUthd;.

vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk; Nkyhf gps;isfSf;F

ey;y czT> cil> ciwtplk;> kUj;Jt trjp>

fy;tp ,tw;iw cUthf;fpj; jUtjpy; ngw;Nwhh;

mjpf mf;fiwf; fhl;l Ntz;Lk;. gps;isfs;

mUfpy; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ gpwiu gw;wp Fiw

$whky; ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; ey;yjhFk;. Fwpg;ghf

mUl;gzpahsh;fisNah> mUl;rNfhjhpfisNah>

tajpy; %j;jtiuNah Fiw $wkhkypUg;gJ

kpfTk; ey;yJ. gps;isfSf;F ‘ngw;Nwhh;jhd;ngw;Nwhh;jhd;ngw;Nwhh;jhd;ngw;Nwhh;jhd;ngw;Nwhh;jhd;

Kjy; Mrphpah;fs;Kjy; Mrphpah;fs;Kjy; Mrphpah;fs;Kjy; Mrphpah;fs;Kjy; Mrphpah;fs;’ vdNt ngw;Nwhh; vt;thWele;J nfhs;fpwhh ;fNsh mJNghyjhd;

gps;isfSila tho;Tk; ,Uf;Fk;;. ‘jhiajhiajhiajhiajhia

Nghy gps;isNghy gps;isNghy gps;isNghy gps;isNghy gps;is’ ‘Ehiy Nghy NriyEhiy Nghy NriyEhiy Nghy NriyEhiy Nghy NriyEhiy Nghy Nriy’,vd;gjw;fpzq;f gps;isfspd; Fzq;fs;

ngUk;ghyhf ngw;Nwhiu Nghyj;jhd; ,Uf;Fk;.

vf;fhuzk; nfhz;Lk; je;ij jd;

Foe;ijaplk; gPb> ntw;wpiy> Gifapiy Nghd;w

cliyf; nfLf;Fk; Nghij nghUl;fis

filapy; Ngha; thq;fp tur;nra;tJ jd;

Foe;ijia jhNd nfLg;gJ Nghd;wjhFk;.

vdNt je;ij jd; Foe;ij Kd; itj;J rpfnul;

Fbg;gJ> kJ Fbg;gJ> Gifapiy NghLtJ

Nghd;w nfl;l nray;fis nra;ahkypUg;gJ

Foe;ijapd; MNuhf;fpakhd tho;tpw;F kpfTk;

,d ;w paikahdJ. vdNt g ps ;isfs ;

ey;ytuhtJk; nfl;ltuhtJk; mtuth; ngw;Nwhhpd;

tsh;g;gpy; jhd; ,Uf;fpwJ. ngw;Nwhh;fs; jq;fs;

gps;isfis r%f mf;fiwAlDk;> mh;g;gz

czh;TlDk;; tsh;f;Fk; NghJ ehl;bw;Fk;

r%fj;jpw;Fk; njhz;lhw;Wk; ey;y gps;isfshf

khWthh;fs; vd;gjpy; IaNkapy;iy.

Qhdg;ngw;Nwhhpd;; jFjp gw;wpaj; jpUr;rigr;Qhdg;ngw;Nwhhpd;; jFjp gw;wpaj; jpUr;rigr;Qhdg;ngw;Nwhhpd;; jFjp gw;wpaj; jpUr;rigr;Qhdg;ngw;Nwhhpd;; jFjp gw;wpaj; jpUr;rigr;Qhdg;ngw;Nwhhpd;; jFjp gw;wpaj; jpUr;rigr;

rl;lq;fs;;rl;lq;fs;;rl;lq;fs;;rl;lq;fs;;rl;lq;fs;;

jp.r.872 – jpUKOf;F mspf;f Ntz;batUf;F>

,ad ;wtiu > xU Qhdg ;ngw ; Nwhiuf ;

nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. ,th; taJ te;jthpd;

jpUKOf;fpy; fpwp];jtg; GFKfepiyapy;

mtUf;Fj; JizGhpthh;; Foe;ijia mjd;

ngw;NwhUld; jpUKOf;fpw;Ff; ifaspg;ghh; ;

jpUKOf;Fg; ngw;wth; jpUKOf;fpw;Nfw;gf;

fpwp];jt tho;T elj;jTk;> jpUKOf;fpy;

Cd;wpAs;s flikfis cz;ikAld;

epiwNtw;wTk; cjtp nra;thh;.


61

jp.r.873 – Qhdg;ngw;Nwhh; xUth; kl;Lk;> Mz;

my;yJ ngz; ,Uf;fyhk;; my;yJ xt;nthU

ghypdj;jpYk; xUth; ,Uf;fyhk;.

jp .r.874 – §1. Qhdg;ngw;Nwhh ;g ; gzpia

Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F xUth;:

1° jpUKOf;Fg; ngwNtz;bath; my;yJ

mthpd; ngw;Nwhh; my;yJ mth;fspd;

,lj;jpy; ,Ug;gth;> my;yJ> mth;fs;

,y;yhjpUg;gpd;> gq;Ff;FU my;yJ

gzpahsuhy; epakpf;fg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;;

,g;gzpf;Fj; jFjpAilatuhfTk; mij

epiwNtw;Wk; vz;zk; nfhz;ltuhfTk;

,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.

2° kiwkhtl;l Mah; NtnwhU taij

e p h ;za pj ; j pUe ; j h Nyh my ;yJ

gq;Ff;FUTf;Nfh gzpahsUf;Nfh

e pahakhd xU fhuzj ;j pw ;fhf

tpjptpyf;F mspf ;fNtz;Lnkd;W

Njhd;wpdhNyh md;wp> gjpdhW taJ

epuk;gpatuhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.

3° fj;Njhypf;fuhfTk;> cWjpg;G+Rjy; ngw;W

Vw ;fdNt Gd pjk pF ew ;fUiz

mUsilahsq;fisg; ngw;wtuhfTk;>

tpRthrj;jpw;Fk; jhk; Nkw;nfhs;stpUf;Fk;

gzpf;Fk; Vw;w tho;T elj;JgtuhfTk;

,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.

4° rl;lKiwg;gb tpjpf;fg;gl;l my;yJ

mwpf;ifaplg;gl;l vt;tpjj; jpUr;rigj;

jz;lidf;Fk; cl;gl;ltuhf ,Uf;ff;

$lhJ.

5° j pUKOf ;Fg ; ngwNtz;bath pd ;

je;ijahfNth jhahfNth ,Uf;ff;

$lhJ.

jp.r.874 – §2. fj;Njhypf;fky;yhj xU jpUr;rigr;

r%fj;jpy; jpUKOf;Fg; ngw;w xUtiu> xU

fj;Njhypf;f Qhdg;ngw;NwhUld; Nrh;e;J kl;LNk>

mJTk; xU rhl;rpahf kl;Lk;> mDkjpf;fg;glyhk;.

Qhdg; ngw;Nwhhpd; flikfs;Qhdg; ngw;Nwhhpd; flikfs;Qhdg; ngw;Nwhhpd; flikfs;Qhdg; ngw;Nwhhpd; flikfs;Qhdg; ngw;Nwhhpd; flikfs;

Qhdg;ngw;Nwhh; Kf;fpakhf ntt;NtW

FLk;gj;ij rhh;e;jtuhf ,Uj;jy; ey;yJ.

Vnddpy; Foe;ij topahf xU Gjpa cwT

mf ;FLk ;gj ;j pw ;F f pilf ;fg ;ngWfpwJ.

Foe;ijapd; FLk;gj;jpNy cs;sth;fs;

Qhdg ;ngw ; Nwhuhf ,Uf ;f Neh pl ;lhy ; ;

mf;Foe;ijf;F Kf;fpakhf Gjpa cwT

fpilg;gjw;F tha;g;Ng ,y;yhky; Ngha; tpLfpwJ.

Qhdg ; ngw ; Nw hiu ‘,izg ; gth ; ; fs ’ ; >

‘Cf;Ftpg;gth;;fs;’ vd;Wk; nrhy;yyhk;. vt;thW

xU fztDk ; kidt pAk ; ,UNtW

FLk;gj;jpypUe;J te;J ,ize;J FLk;g tho;T

tho;fpwhh;fNsh mJNghy Qhdg;ngw;NwhUk; NtW

xU FLk;gj;jpYs;s xU Foe;ijia Qhd

topapy; elj;jp nry;tjw;fhf jpUr;rigapd;

jpUg;gzpahsuhy; epakpf;fg;gLfpd;wdh;. vdNt

,th;fs; flTSf;Fk; jpUKOf;F ngw;wf;

Foe;ijf;Fk; ,ilapy; mf;Foe;ij Qhdtopapy;

tsh;tjw;F xU ,izg;ghsuhf> Cf;Ftpg;ghsuhf

nray;gLfpd;wdh;.

Qhdg ; ngw ; Nw h h ; jq ; fsJ Qhdf ;

Foe;ijfis jtwhJ thuj;jpw;F xU Kiw

re;jpj;J mth;fis Qhd topapy; elj;Jtjw;F

Kaw;r pf ;f Ntz;Lk ; . mjw;F mth ;fs;

Kd;khjphpifahd tho;T tho Ntz;Lk;. Fwpg;ghf

Qhdg;ngw;Nwhh; jtwhJ khjj;jpw;F xUKiw

xg;GuT mUs;rhjdj;ij ngw;W jpdKk;

j pUg ; gy pa py ; gq ;Fngw ;W ew ;fUiz

cl;nfhs;gtuhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. jq;fsJ

Qhdf; Foe;ijfs; QhapW kiwf;fy;tpf;F

jtwhJ tUfpd;wduh vd;gij ftdKld;

fz;fhzpf;f Ntz;Lk;. rpwg;ghf mth;fSf;fhf>

mth;fs; ey;tho;tpw;fhf jpUg;gypapy; jpdKk;

xg;Gf;nfhLj;J nrgpg;gth;fshf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

jq;fsJ Qhdf; Foe;ijfSf;F jpUtptpypaj;ij

thrpj;J jpahdpg;gjw;F fw;Wj;ju Ntz;Lk;.

vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk; Nkyhf ,th;fs; jq;fsJ

Qhdf;Foe;ijia Qhdj;jpYk;> nja;tgaj;jpYk;

tsh;f;f Ntz;Lk;. Foe;ijapd; ngw;Nwhh; jq;fs;

Foe;ijapd; eyd; fUjp Qhdg;ngw;NwhUf;F ,e;j

Qhdf;fhhpaq;fisj; jilapy;yhky; nra;tjw;F

KO xj;Jiog;G ey;f Ntz;Lk;. njhlUk;njhlUk;njhlUk;njhlUk;njhlUk;


62

ehd; vd;id cs;sgbNa Vw;Wf;

nfhs;shtpl;lhy; vdf;Fs; Vw;gLk; xt;thik

czh;thy; ehd; gpwiu Vw;Wf; nfhs;skhl;Nld;.

vd;idNa ehd; Vw;Wf; nfhs;shj NghJjhd;

nghwhik vd;w czh;T Vw;gLk;. cd;id eP

Vw;Wf; nfhs;s cd; kPJ md;G nrYj;jpahf

Ntz;Lk;. ,J flTspd; ,uf;fj;jhy; eP

cd;idNa nltyg; gz;ZtJ. eP cd;idNa

myrp Muha;e;J cdf;F ,iwtd; je;j md;ig

Vw;Wf; nfhs;tJ. ,iwtdpd; ,uf;fj;jhy;

cdf;Ff; fpilj;j KOikia Vw;Wf; nfhz;L

md;G nra;tJ. mJ eP epidj;jhy; jhd; nra;a

KbAk;. cd;id eP md;G nra;jhy; eP cd;id

KOikahf Vw;Wf; nfhs;tha;. cdf;F eP

kjpg;G nfhLg;gha;. ehk; msg;ghpa rf;jp kpFe;j

kdpjh;fs; vd;gij cd;dhy; czuKbAk;.

me;j md;G vd;w rf;jpahy; gpwUf;F ehk;

kfpo;r;rp cz;lhf;f KbAk;> ntw;wp ngw

cjtKbAk;> NtjidfisAk;> Jd;gq;fisAk;

nfhLf;fNt KbahJ. vd;Nd! ,e;j md;G vd;w

rf ; j pa pd ; Mw ; wy ; . cd ; ifa py ;

nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; ,e;j md;G vd;w rf;jpapd;

Mw;wiy ehk; vg;gbAk; epiwNtw;wyhk;. vg;gb?

gpwUf;F cjTtjd; %yk;;> md;G vd;w rf;jp

,y;yhj NghJ gpwiuf; nfLj;J mth;fs;

tho;it rpd;dh gpd;dkhf;fTk; KbAk;. Mdhy;

xd;iw kl;Lk; Qhgfj;jpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;s

Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j md;G vd;w khngUk; rf;jp>

cdf;F ,iwtdhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. ,ij

eP nghWg;Gzh;r;rpNahL Vw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;

kl ;Lkd ;w p ,J kdpj rKjhaj ;j pw ;F

fpilj;jpUf;Fk; xU mw;Gjkhd tha;g;G

vd;gij eP czh;e;J nray;gl Ntz;Lk;.

,iwth!

vd; jtWfis ehd; Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sk;

ijhpak; Ntz;Lk; . jtWfspUe;J ehd;

gbg ;g pidfs; fw ;Wf ; nfhs;sNtz;Lk ; .

mitfis vd; tho;f;ifia khw;w fpilj;j

re;jh ;g ;gq;fshf Vw;W ey;tho;f ;ifia

njhluNtz;Lk;.

vd; Md;kf; Fuiy Nfl;Fk; rf;jpia

czuTk;> ehd; NgRtJ vd;dntd;W vdf;Fj;

njspthfTk;> vdf;Fj; njspthdijNa ehd;

NgrTk;> eP cjt Ntz;Lk;.

vy;yhtw;wpYk; ey;yitfisNa ehd;

fhzTk;> rpy Neuq;fspy; ehd; nray;gl;l

Kiwfis epidj;J vd;idg;ghh;j;Nj ehNd

rphpf;fTk>. eP vdf;F cjtNtz;Lk;.

vd;dplKs;s jpwikfis ehd; fz;L

nfhs ;sTk ; > vdf ;F mUsg ; gl ; l

jdpj ;jd ;ikia kjpj ;J> kh pahijf ;

nfhLf;fTk; KOikahf vd;id Vw;Wf;

nfhz;L > ckf ;F cfe ;j xg ;g py ;yh

nghf;fp\khf> ckJ ghpRj;j fz;fspy;

njhpAk;gbahf ehd; jpfoTk;> vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk;

Nkyhf ehd; kd mikjpNahL thoTk;>

Ntz;ba tuj;ij eP ju Ntz;Lk; ,iwth!

vd;W ehk; jpdk;NjhWk; n[gpf;f fw;Wf;

nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

vd;kPJ ehd; itj;jpUf;Fk; md;G

vd;gJ> ehd; md;G vd;w ,iw rf;jpapy;

jpdk; NjhWk;> nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rkhf tsh;e;J

nfhz;L> filrpahf xU kpfTk; rf;jpAila

xU ,iw gilg;ghf ntspg;gLfpNwd;> vd;w

xU tho;f;ifapd; mh;j;jj;jpw;F> ek;ik

nfhz;L nry;Yk; Mw;wy; kpf;fJ. mh;j;jKs;s

tho;f;if tho> ekJ czh;TfSf;F kjpg;G

nfhLj;J mitfis ifahs fw;Wf; nfhs;s

Ntz;Lk;. ekf;F Vw;gLk; czh;Tfs; vd;gJ>

kpfTk ; Kf;f pakhd kpfTk ; mhpjhd

tho ;f ;if r pf ;dy ;fs ; . Neh ;kiwahd

vz;zq;fshd Nfhgk;> gak; Nghd;wit $l

ekf;F tho;f;ifapy; ,dp Vw;glf; $ba

jlq;fy;fis tpopg;Gzu> nra;Ak; MAjq;fs;

jhd;.

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------ Kidth; ];nly;yh Nuh];ypd;>------ Kidth; ];nly;yh Nuh];ypd;>------ Kidth; ];nly;yh Nuh];ypd;>------ Kidth; ];nly;yh Nuh];ypd;>------ Kidth; ];nly;yh Nuh];ypd;>


63

ekf;F ek; ,yf;if rpy Neuq;fspy;

mila Kbahtpl ;lhNyh my;yJ rpy

tp\aq;fs; jtwhf ele;J tpl ;lhNyh

kdpjh;fspy; 99 rjtPjk; Ngh; vd;d nra;fpNwhk;

vd;why; Kd;dhy; epfo;e;j epfo;TfisNah>

ngw ; Nw hiuNah > g p wiuNah my ;yJ

vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk; Nkyhf flTisNah jhd;

fhuzk; nrhy;fpNwhk; Blame gz;ZfpNwhk;.

ehk; kl;Lky;y ek;ik Rw;wpapUf;Fk; ez;gh;fs;>

kw;Wk; FLk;g cWg;gpdh;fSk; ek;kPJ mf;fiu

nfhz ;l midtUNk ekf ;F ,e ; j

fhuzq;fis fhl;b jhd; ek;ik MWjy;

gLj;Jfpwhh;fs;.

Mdhy; ,jw;F Kd;dhy; epfo;e;j

Nkhrkhd epfo;Tfis ehk; rkhspj;j tpjk;>

ek;ik ehNk kd;dpj;J nray;gl;l tpjk;

Mfpait ekf;F ghlq;fshfp ek;ik khw;wp

t ho ; f ;ifa py ; Kd ; Ndw itf ;Fk ;

ntw;wpg;gbfshf khw;w ty;yit. ,e;jg;

ghlq;fis Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhy; ehk; Kd;ig

tpl mjpNtfj;NjhL> ,e;j ce;J rf;jpiag;

ngw;W> ehk; tpUk;Gk; kfpo;r;rpiaAk; ntw;wp

thiffisAk; #l KbAk;.

,dp> tUq;fhyj;jpy; eP cd;id

KOikahf md;G nra;Ak; eguhfTk;> cd;

rf;jpia KOikahf Vw;W> cd;id rf;jp

gilj;j> cd; rf;jpia cd; gpbf;Fs;

itj;jpUf;Fk; eguhf vz;zp> cd;id cd;

kdf;fz; nfhz;L te;Jghh;! mg;NghJ eP vd;d

nty;yhk; nra;tha; vd;W ghh;! fz;bg;ghf eP

xU positive personality Mf khwptpLtha;.

cd;dhy; xU epkplk; $l Rk;khapUf;f

KbahJ! VjhtJ Mf;fg; g+h;tkhd nray;fis

nra;J nfhz;NlapUg;gha;. cd;id ahuhYk;

jLj;J epWj;j KbahJ. tho;f;iff;F

Njitahd> NghJkhd r pw pa ngh pa

,yf;FfNshL eP RWRWg;ghf nray;gl;Lf;

nfhz;bUf;Fk; xU NjdP Nghy; tho;e;J

nfhz;bUg;gha;. jtWfs;> ,ila+Wfs; vJ

te;jhYk; mij Ghpe;J nfhz;L Kd;Ndwp

nry;tjpNy cd; ftdk; ,Uf;Fk;.

Ntjidfs;> tpghPjq;fs;> Njhy;tpfs;

epfOk; NghJ ehk; kw;wth;fspd; ftdj;ijAk;>

g h h ;itiaAk ; > md ;igAk ; ngw r py

eilKiwfs; ifahStJz;L. nuhk ;g

Nehahsp NghNy> rf;jpaw;W ,Ug;gJNghNy>

cjtpfs; VJkpd;wp ghpjtpg;gJ NghNy fhl;bf;

nfhs ;tJz;L . ehNk ek ; tho ;t py ;

vg;gbnay;yhk; ek;ikawpahkNy kw;wth;fspd;

md;igAk;> ftdj;ijAk; <h;f;f vd;ndd;d

topfis ifahz;bUf;fpNwhk; vd;W vz;zpg;

ghh;f;fyhk; ,g;gbg;gl;l limitations ek; tho;tpy;>

tho;f;ifNahL tho;f;ifahf xd;wpf;Fk; NghJ

mitfis Ghpe;J nfhz;L> Vw;Wf; nfhz;L>

ce;J rf;jpNahL tho;f;ifapy; Kd;Ndw

Ntz;Lk;. jtWtJ kdpj ,ay;G jhd; vd;gij

czh;e;J ek;ik ehk; kd;dpj;J tho gofpf;

nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,dp tUq;fhyj;jpy ; e P nra;Ak;

Fw;wq;fis cd;id KOikahf kd;dpj;J

tpLk; jd;ik tha;e;jtdhf khwpa cd;id

kdf;fz;Kd; nfhz;L te;J ghh;. cd;id

kd;dpj;Jtpl;lhy; eP gpwiu> gpwh; nra;Ak; rpwpa>

nghpa jtWfis eP nghpJ gLj;j khl;lha;.

mij gyNghplk; Ngha; nrhy;yp cd;id jtW

nra;ahj ,iwtdhf Gdpjuhf kw;wth;fs;

e pidf ; f Ntz ;Lk ; vd ; w e pidg ; G

cd;dplkpUe;J Ngha;tpLk;. gpwh; ek;iktpl

ey;ygy ntw;wpfs; ngw;Wtpl;lhy;> mth;fs;

jtW nra ;ahjNghJ mth ;fs ; Nky ;

nghwhikg;gl;L ,y;yhjit nghy;yhjit

nay;yhk; nrhy;yp gpwhpd; ngaiu nfLf;fTk;

khl;lha;.

,iwtd; fw;Wj; je;j n[gk; ,JjhNd,iwtd; fw;Wj; je;j n[gk; ,JjhNd,iwtd; fw;Wj; je;j n[gk; ,JjhNd,iwtd; fw;Wj; je;j n[gk; ,JjhNd,iwtd; fw;Wj; je;j n[gk; ,JjhNd!

vq;fSf;F jPik nra;jth;fis>

f\;lg;gLj;Jfpwth;fis ehq;fs; kd;dpg;gJ

Nghy vq;fs; ghtq;fis kd;dpj;jUSk;

,iwth! vq ;fis Nrhjidapy ; t po

tplhNjAk ; . Mk ; ! ehk ; kw ;wth ;fis

f\;lg;gLj;jpdhy;> kw;wth;fis gopj;J

NgRtij epWj;jhtpl;lhy; ek; Md;khTf;F

mikjp Vw;glhJ. kd;dpf;fg;gl topapy;iy

vd;whNy ehk; mikjpaha; thokhl;Nlhk;;.

gpwiuAk; mikjpahf tho tpl khlN;lhk;;.


64

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tpl;ldh;.

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t pl ; Lf ; f P No

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kyh;e;j eNue;jpud; jhd; me;jr; rpWtd;.

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tUtjy;y mJ ek;NkhL cld; gpwe;jjhf

mika Ntz;Lk;. Mf;fg; G+h;tkhdtw;wpw;F

Jzpit tutioj;J Nfs;tp Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;

ey;y tpiliaf; fhzTk; Kw;gl Ntz;Lk;.

nr.Md;Nwh];> nr.Md;Nwh];> nr.Md;Nwh];> nr.Md;Nwh];> nr.Md;Nwh];>

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ney;iy.ney;iy.ney;iy.ney;iy.ney;iy.

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Neerodai May to june 2012