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Page 1Find us at www.keysight.com
D ATA S H E E T
Nemo OutdoorPCTEL IBflex Scanner
Test and Monitor Complex Cellular Environments and ProtocolsNemo Outdoor from Keysight Technologies, Inc. is an unparalleled network
measurement and optimization solution for perfecting the air interface of wireless
networks. It collects measurement results and geographical coordinates,
and these measurement results further provide valuable information for
network planning, roll-out, tuning, verification, optimization, maintenance, and
benchmarking purposes. Nemo Outdoor is always among the first-to-market with
support for the very latest technologies. This data sheet lists parameters and
features available with PCTEL’s IBflex scanner and Nemo Outdoor.
Supported Bands• GSM 850, E900, 1800, 1900 MHz
• WCDMA 850, 900, 1700, 1800, 1900, 2100 AWS, 2600 MHz
• CDMA 450 MHz (band class 5), 800 MHz (band class 0, 10), 900 MHz (SMR) (band class 9), 1900 MHz (band class 1), AWS (band class 15)
• EVDO 450, 800, 1900 MHz
• TD-SCDMA band 34 (2010-2025 MHz)
• LTE FDD bands E-UTRA bands 1-8, 10-14, 17-21, 23-32, 65-68, 70, 71, 252, 255
• LTE TDD bands: E-UTRA bands 33-46, 48
• WIFI bands: 2.4-2.483 and 5.15-5.85 GHz
• 5G NR:
- Sub 6 GHz bands: n1-3, n5, n12, n25, n28, n38, n41, n66, n71, n75, n77-n79
Page 2Find us at www.keysight.com
5G NRFrequency scanning options• Channel style (BW):
- NR bands 1-3, 5, 12, 25, 28, 38, 41, 66, 71, 75 = 5 kHz
- NR bands 77, 78, 79 = 15 kHz
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
Pilot scanning parameters • Signal type
• Band
• NR ARFCN
• PCI (NR physical cell identity 0-1007)
• BI (NR beam index 0-63)
• SCS (NR subcarrier spacing 15 kHz- 240 kHz)
• Cyclic prefix (Normal/ Extended)
• SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal)
- SS-RSRP (dBm)
- SS-RSRQ (dB)
- SS-SINR (dB)
- SS-Delay spread
• PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal)
- PS-RSRP (dBm)
- PS-RSRQ (dB)
• PBCH-DM (Demodulation Reference Signal of PBCH)
- PBCH DM-RP (dBm)
- PBCH DM-RQ (dB)
- PBCH DM-SINR (dB)
• SSB (Synchronization Signal Block)
- SSB-RP (dBm)
- SSB-RQ (dB)
- SSB-SINR (dBm)
Pilot scanning options • MIB decoding
• SIB1 decoding
LTEMeasurement modes• Frequency and pilot scanning
Frequency scanning parameters• Channel number
• Carrier RSSI
Frequency scanning options• Channel style (BW): 100 kHz (Narrow); 1.4 (1.08), 3
(2.7), 5 (4.5), 10 (9), 15 (13.5), 20 (18) MHz (Wide)
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
Pilot scanning parameters (synchronization channel)• Channel number
• Physical cell ID (PCI)
• P-SCH and S-SCH RP
• P-SCH and S-SCH RQ
• CINR
• Cyclic prefix (CP)
• Time offset
Pilot scanning parameters (reference signal)• Channel number
• Carrier RSSI
• PCI
• RSRP
• RSRQ
• RS CINR
• RS cyclic prefix
• RSRP, RSRQ, and CINR per antenna port
• Time offset
• System Information Block 1 message (SIB1)
• Master Information Block message (MIB)
• MIMO specific parameters
- MIMO mode
Page 3Find us at www.keysight.com
- RSRP, RSRQ, and CINR per antenna port combination
- 2x2 MIMO condition number
- Single layer open loop CQI
- Single layer open loop throughput (bit/s)
- Single layer closed-loop CQI
- Single layer closed-loop throughput (bit/s)
- Dual layer open-loop CQI 0
- Dual layer open-loop throughput 0 (bit/s)
- Dual layer open-loop CQI 1
- Dual layer open-loop throughput 1
- Dual layer closed-loop SM CQI 0
- Dual layer closed-loop throughput 0 (bit/s)
- Dual layer closed-loop SM CQI 1
- Dual layer closed-loop throughput 1 (bit/s)
Pilot scanning options• Channel style (BW): 1.4 (1.08), 3 (2.7), 5 (4.5), 10
(9), 15 (13.5), 20 (18) MHz (Wide)
• Cyclic prefix (auto detect, normal, extended)
• Data processing method (peak, aggregate)
• Sampling ratio (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1.8)
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
• RSSI threshold
• Top-N number of carriers (1-24)
• Top-N number of cells (PCIs) (1-16)
• CINR
• Time offset
• Sync signal
• Reference signal
• MIMO
• Layer 3 decoding (requires an option, see a list of options at the end of this document)
eMBMS measurements• MBSFN Area ID
• PMCH channel number
• PMCH RSRP
• PMCH RSRQ
• PMCH CINR
• PMCH RSSI
NB-IoTMeasurement modes• Top-N Narrowband RS
• Narrowband PSS
• Narrowband SSS
NB-IoT parameters• RS: NRS_RP, NRS_RQ, NRS_CINR,
• PSS: NPSS_RP, NPSS_RQ, NPSS_CINR
• SSS: NSSS_RP, NSSS_RQ, NSSS_CINR
• Time offset
Operation modes• In-band
• Guard band
• Stand-alone
Channel bandwidth• 180 kHz
Max number of PCIs• 16
WCDMAMeasurement modes• Frequency and pilot scanning
Frequency scanning parameters• Channel number
• Carrier RSSI
Frequency scanning options• Channel style WCDMA 200/3840 kHz (CW/Wide)
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
Page 4Find us at www.keysight.com
Pilot scanning parameters (synchronization channel)• P-SCH Ec/N0
• P-SCH RSCP
• S-SCH Ec/N0
• S-SCH RSCP
Pilot scanning parameters (Top-N)• Channel number
• RSSI
• CPICH scrambling code (SC)
• CPICH Ec/N0
• CPICH RSCP
• CPICH SIR
• CPICH delay spread
• CPICH time of arrival (TOA)
• SIB decoding
Pilot scanning options (Top-N)• CPICH Ec/N0 Threshold
• Data processing method (peak, aggregated)
• Pilot measurement mode
- High speed: enables maximum CPICH pilot measurements per second
- High dynamic: enables extended CPICH Ec/I0 measurement range
• Sampling ratio configuration (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8)
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
• WCDMA carriers (1-24)
• Top-N scanning (1-32 pilots)
• Pilot time of arrival measurements
• Pilot delay spread measurements
• CPICH SIR
• P-SCH measurements
• S-SCH measurements
• SIB decoding
GSMFrequency scanning parameters• Channel number
• RSSI
• BSIC
• Cell info decoding
- Enables the decoding of BCCH Type 3 message, including Cell ID, MCC, MNC, and LAC parameters for up to 512 channels simultaneously
- Decoding is supported on numerous user-selectable BCCH frequency channels
Frequency scanning options• Channel style (30 kHz/200 kHz)
• BSIC decoding
• BSIC threshold
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
• SI decoding
• Neighbor list decoding
CDMA/EVDOFrequency scanning parameters• Channel number
• Carrier RSSI
Frequency scanning options• Channels to be scanned
• Channel style (BW 30kHz, 1.25MHz)
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
PN scan general information (Top-N)• Measures and reports strongest PNs in
descending order up to 32 PNs
• Measures and reports up to 24 channels including both CDMA and EVDO
• Provides user-selectable peak/aggregate Ec/I0
• Measures and reports pilot delay and delay spread for each PN
Page 5Find us at www.keysight.com
• Multiple simultaneous Top-N PN scans supported
PN scan parameters (Top-N)• Channel number
• PN
• Delay spread
• Carrier RSSI (pilot mode)
• Ec/I0
• RSCP
PN scan options• Top-N number of pilots (1-32)
• Data processing method (peak, aggregated)
• Pilot window mode: offset, centered, edge
• Sampling ratio configuration (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8)
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
• Ec/I0 threshold
• Pilot increment
• Delay
Standard specification• Standards
- CDMA2000® 1xRTT
- CDMA EV-DO Revision A
TD-SCDMAPilot scanning parameters (PCCPCH)• Channel number
• PN
• Carrier RSSI
• Ec/I0
• RSCP
• SIR
• Time offset
Pilot scanning options• Top-N scanning (MAX 32 pilots)
• MAX 34 channels
• Measurement mode: peak/aggregate
• Sampling ratio configuration (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8)
• Scanner averaging (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16)
• Time offset
• SyncDL
• SIR
WIFIWIFI scanning parameters• WLAN band
• Bandwidth
• Channel number
• WLAN protocol (e.g. 802.11a)
• BSSID (MAC address)
• SSID
• WLAN security mode (e.g. WEP)
• WLAN beacon interval
• RSSI
• Channel utilization
Additional FeaturesSpectrum analysis• User selectable parameters
- Start/stop frequency or center frequency and bandwidth
• Measurement rate (with one channel)
- 80 samples/s
- > 270 MHz/sec (with single sweep scan)
• Spectrum monitor accuracy
- ±0.05 ppm GPS locked and ±0.1 ppm GPS unlocked (ambient)
• Frequency range: 10 MHz to 6 GHz
• Sensitivity: –124 dBm
• Resolution bandwidth: automatically adjusted to the closest value of 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 200, 400, and 800 kHz
• Max. number of sample counts: 2560
• Measurement range
Page 6Find us at www.keysight.com
- > 90 dB
Scanner data averaging• Scanner calculates average results for all
parameters. Available options are 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, and 1:16.
Band scan (blind scan)• Band scan feature supports the following
technologies: GSM, WCDMA, LTE, CDMA, EVDO, TD-SCDMA and WIFI
• GSM: Channel, RX level, MCC, MNC, Operator
• WCDMA, CDMA, EVDO, TD-SCDMA: Channel, SC/Pilot number, RX level, Ec/No, MCC, MNC, Operator, LAC, RSCP
• LTE: Channel, PCI, BW, RSSI, RSRP, RSRQ, MCC, MNC, Operator, TAC
• WIFI: Channel, RX level
WCDMA pilot pollution analysis• Pilots causing possible pilot pollution are shown in
real time
• The user can define the following thresholds: polluter level window from best active set cell (dB), Ec/N0 active set best below threshold (dB), RSCP active set best above threshold (dBm), and pilot count threshold
• WCDMA pilot pollution analysis parameters
• Source system
• Source band
• Source channel number
• Pilot pollution scr code
• Pilot pollution Ec/N0
• Pilot pollution Ec/N0
• Pilot pollution RSCP
GSM interference analysis• GSM co-channel and adjacent channel analysis
is done in real time during a measurement and playback with Nemo Outdoor.
• Interference detection is done based on GSM terminal and GSM scanner measurements and
these measurements are combined together
• GSM interference analysis parameters
- Cell type: serving, co-channel, adjacent channel
- Band
- BSIC
- RX level
Page 7Find us at www.keysight.com
Technical Performance
RF characteristics
Frequency Range 10 MHz – 6 GHz
Internally Generated Spurious Response
-110 dBm (typical)
Conducted Local Oscillator -75 dBm max
RF Operating Range In-band -15 dBm max
Desensitization Adjacent channel
Adjacent channel
Adjacent channel
>50 dB (CDMA/EV-DO)
>55 dB (All Other Technologies)
>65 dB
Safe RF Input Range ≤ 10 dBm
Frequency Accuracy ±0.05 ppm (GPS locked); ± 0.1 ppm (GPS unlocked)
Intermodulation-free Dynamic Range
2 tone (level 2) @ -40 dBm, 6 GHz, -68 dBc (Typical),
-12.6 dBm TOI; @ -25 dBm, 6 GHz, -70 dBc (Typical), 10 dBm TOI
Power measurements
Measurement Rate (max) LTE
NB-IoT
UMTS
GSM
CDMA and EV-DO
TD-SCDMA
11,050 ch/sec
4,250 ch/sec
4,250 ch/sec
4,250 ch/sec
8,500 ch/sec
4,250 ch/sec
Dynamic Range -120 to -20 dBm @ 30 kHz
Absolute Accuracy ±1 dB (across basic RF input power range)
ENHANCED POWER SCAN (EPS™) MEASUREMENTS
Channel Bandwidths 5 kHz to 20 MHz in 2.5 kHz increments
Measurement Rate 1,000 MHz/sec @ 5 MHz (Typical)
Absolute Accuracy ±1 dB (across basic RF input power range)
Page 8Find us at www.keysight.com
SPECTRUM ANALYSIS MEASUREMENTS
Measurement Range > 90 dB
Measurement Rate (Single Sweep)
> 270 MHz/sec
Accuracy ±1 dB (across basic RF input power range)
LTE POWER ANALYSIS MEASUREMENTS (Available for TD-LTE Only)
Channel Bandwidths 1.4 / 3 / 5 / 10 / 15 / 20 MHz
Measurement Rate 20 msec @ 5 MHz
Accuracy ±1 dB (across basic RF input power range)
5G NR characteristics
Measurement modes NR Top N Signal : Synchronization channels (P-SS/S-SS) & PBCH
Data modes PCI, PSS_RP [dBm] ,SSS_RP [dBm], PSS_RQ [dB] ,SSS_RQ [dB], SS_CINR [dB], RSPBCH_RP [dBm], RSPBCH_RQ [dB]. RSPBCH_CINR [dB], SSB_RP [dBm], SSB_RQ [dB], SSB_CINR [dB], SSB_idx
Sub carrier spacing 15/30/120/240 KHz
Max. number of channels 24
Measurement rate 5/sec
Dynamic range (CINR) PSS/SSS CINR
CINR
-10 to + 40 dB PBCH DMRS
-8 to + 40 dB
Min. Detection Level RP -135 dBm (SCS @15 KHz)
Relative Accuracy (CINR) PSS/SSS CINR ±2 dB
Page 9Find us at www.keysight.com
LTE characteristics (FDD and TD-LTE)
Measurement Modes Top N Synchronization Channel Reference Signal, (P-SCH/S-SCH),
and Resource Block (Wideband, Subband); Layer 3 Reporting;
Top N eMBMS Multicast Reference Signal; Unicast
Synchronization Channel Reference Signal and (P-SCH/S-SCH)
Data Modes RP, RQ, CINR, Cyclic Prex, Time Osets, Delay Spread;
MIMO: Condition Number, ECQI, EPUT
eMBMS: Area TD, Cluster ID, Frame Conguration
Channel Bandwidths 1.4 / 3 / 5 / 10 / 15 / 20 MHz
Max. Number of Channels 24 (16 for eMBMS)
Receive Modes SISO; MIMO (2x2, 4x2)
Transmit Antenna Congurations
1, 2, 4 (with path measurement)
Measurement Rates Sync channel RS
Multicast RS
LTE FDD: 50/sec; TD-LTE: 25/sec
eMBMS: 2/sec
Dynamic Range (CINR): @ 10 / 15 / 20 MHz
RS
P-SCH/S-SCH
Multicast RS
–26 to +40 dB
–10 to +18 dB
–9 to +30 dB
Min Detection Level RSRP -140 dBm (RSRP @ 15 MHz)
Relative Accuracy (CINR) P-SCH/S-SCH & RS ±1.0 dB
Page 10Find us at www.keysight.com
NB-IoT characteristics
Measurement Modes Top N NRS (Narrowband Reference Signal),
NPSS (Narrowband Primary Synchronization Signal), and
NSSS (Narrowband Secondary Synchronization Signal)
Data Modes NRS - RP, RQ, RSSI, CINR, Time Oset. NPSS - RP,
RQ, RSSI, CINR. NSSS - RP, RQ, RSSI, CINR, Time Oset
Operation Mode In-band, guard band, stand-alone
Channel Bandwidths 180 kHz
Measurement Rates 190 ms
Dynamic Range (CINR) NRS -10 to +40 dB
Min Detection Level NRS RP -138 dBm
Relative Accuracy (CINR) NRS ±2 dB
Max. Number of PCIs 16
WCDMA characteristics
Measurement Modes Top N Pilot, Layer 3 Reporting
Data Modes lo, Ec/Io, Aggregate Ec/Io, SIR, Rake Finger Count,
Time Offset, Delay Spread
Channel Bandwidths 200 kHz / 3.84 MHz
Max. Number of Channels 24
Measurement Rate 100/sec (High Speed Mode); 50/sec (High Dynamic Range Mode)
Top N CPICH Dynamic Range (Ec/Io)
-26 dB
Min Detection Level -120 dBm (High Dynamic Range Mode)
Relative Accuracy ±1 dB
Page 11Find us at www.keysight.com
GSM characteristics
Measurement Modes Color Code, Layer 3 Reporting
Data Modes BSIC, C/I, RSSI
Channel Bandwidths 30 kHz / 200 kHz
Measurement Rate up to 200 BSIC decodes/s
Dynamic Range +2 dB C/I
Min BSIC Detection Level
–110 dBm
Relative Accuracy ±1 dB
CDMA and EV-DO characteristics
Measurement Modes Top N PN
Data Modes Ec, lo, Ec/Io, Aggregate Ec/Io, Pilot Delay, Delay Spread
Channel Bandwidths 30 kHz (Narrow/CW)
1.25 MHz (Wide)
Max. Number of Channels 24
Measurement Rate CDMA: 25/sec; EV-DO: 18/sec
Top N PN Dynamic Range, Ec/Io CDMA: -28 dB; EV-DO: -18.5 dBm
Min. PN Detection Level CDMA: -130 dBm; EV-DO: -120 dBm
Relative Accuracy ±1 dB
WiFi characteristics
Radio Configuration 802.11a/b/g/n, 802.11a/b/g/n/ac
Data Modes Signal Strength, Noise Level, SNR, Channel Number, Channel
Bandwidth, BSSID, Device Name, SSID, Security Protocol,
802.11 Media, Beacon Interval, Channel Utilization, Throughput
Frequency Range 2.4 – 2.483 GHz; 5.15 – 5.85 GHz (subject to country regulations)
Measurement Rates 9/sec (Typical); 5/sec (Typical) for 802.11ac
Page 12This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies, 2018-2019, Published in USA, August 19, 2019, 5992-2040EN
Find us at www.keysight.com
Learn more at: www.keysight.com
For more information on Keysight Technologies’ products, applications or services,
please contact your local Keysight office. The complete list is available at:
www.keysight.com/find/contactus
Physical characteristics
Temperature range Operating: 0°C to +50°C; Storage: -40°C to +85°C
Size Without Battery Pack
With Battery Pack
7.6” D x 4.4” W x 1.55” H (192 mm D x 111.8 mm W x 39.4 mm H) 10.1” D x 4.4” W x 2.1” H (257.6 mm D x 111.8 mm W x 53.1 mm H)
Weight Without Batteries
With Batteries
2.4 lb (1.1 kg)
3.8 lb (1.7 kg)
Maximum Power +8 to +16 VDC 18W; Power Save: 10W
Safety (CE) EN 60950 -1
EMC EN 301 489 -1
Shock and Vibration MIL-STD-810G, SAE J1455
RoHS Compliant (6/6)
GPS Type 56 Channel Internal Receiver
Position Accuracy ±2.5 meters
Acquisition Time Cold Start: <30 sec; Hot Start: <2 sec
Sensitivity (Tracking) >-150 dBm