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Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians: Effective Collaboration Joshua M. Rosenow, MD, FAANS, FACS Director, Functional Neurosurgery Associate Professor of Neurosurgery, Neurology and Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians: Effective Collaboration

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Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians: Effective Collaboration. Joshua M. Rosenow, MD, FAANS, FACS Director, Functional Neurosurgery Associate Professor of Neurosurgery, Neurology and Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Northwestern Memorial Hospital. Neurosurgeons and Pain. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:

Effective CollaborationJoshua M. Rosenow, MD, FAANS, FACSDirector, Functional NeurosurgeryAssociate Professor of Neurosurgery, Neurology and Physical Medicine and RehabilitationNorthwestern Memorial Hospital

Page 2: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Neurosurgeons and Pain

What do we have to offer? (besides the capacity to create business for our anesthesia colleagues!)

On basic level – all neurosurgeons are pain surgeons Spinal surgery

Unique neurosurgical Roles Paddle leads Certain peripheral procedures Craniofacial pain procedures Central ablative procedures

Page 3: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Neurosurgical Neurostimulation

Deep brain stimulation

Motor cortex stimulation

Open peripheral nerve stimulation

Page 4: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Ablative Procedures

Peripheral: Neurectomy Ganglionectomy Rhizotomy Sympathectomy

Spinal cord DREZ Cordotomy Myelotomy

Brain Medullary tractotomy Thalamotomy Cingulotomy Hypothalamotomy Cortical excision

Trigeminal Gangliolysis RF ablation Glyercol Balloon compression

Page 5: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Neuromodulation Collaboration

Communication pre-implant is important How did the trial really go? Best region of stimulation during the trial?

• Especially important for 16-contact percutaneous lead What hardware used for trial? What hardware desired for the implant? Specific patient factors

• Social• Psychological• Physical/Medical• Insurance

The referral email is invaluable

Page 6: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Paddle Leads

Page 7: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Why use paddles?

Previous difficulties with perc leads

Preference of implanter

?lower current requirement

?less interference by epidural fat

Page 8: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Paddle Trial - Unique Neurosurgical Role

Lumbar fusion or laminectomy precluding

percutaneous insertion

Inability to access the epidural space

percutaneously Bony anatomy

Obesity

Prior procedure in the region of the implant Tumor resection, etc.

Page 9: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Guess the level!

Page 10: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Communication is key

T9

T10

Page 11: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Collaboration

Works both directions When I refer:

What do I think is specific diagnosis? Why am I really referring the patient?

• Therapeutic procedures• Diagnostic procedures• Medical management• Just don’t know what else to do……

What specific services am I referring for? Do I expect to get the patient back?

I always leave final discretion to the collaborating physician

Page 12: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

Neurosurgeons and Anesthesiologists

Consultants

Collaborators

Co-conspirators

Our skill sets both overlap and complement each other

Page 13: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery

E-mail: [email protected]

Thank you for coming!

Phone: 312-695-0495

Page 14: Neurosurgeons and Pain Physicians:   Effective Collaboration

Northwestern University Department of Neurosurgery