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Legal Basis
Act No 17 , 2007 : Long Term Development Plan
NPP should be operated 2015-2019 with a strict safety.
1/20/2015 Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional 2
Technocratic Plan – Long Term Development Plan 2015-2019:
Energy field, small power of NPP should be constructed; ….
1/20/2015 Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional 3
Public Acceptance of NPP in Indonesia
National Bangka Belitung Jawa Madura Bali
Yes Yes
Yes
No
No No
1/20/2015 6
KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN
Multipurpose Power Reactor (MPPR)
Experimental Power Reactor (EPR)
Power : 10 MWth
Location : SERPONG PUSPIPTEK COMPLEX
BATAN Serpong Nuclear Complex
Propose Area for EPR and
Irradiator
UU 10/1997 Permitting Nuclear Installation and Utilization of Nuclear Materials
POWER REACTOR
NON POWER REACTOR
Non Commercial
Commercial
Non Commercial
Commercial
Non Commercial : BATAN Commercial : BUMN, Private Co, Cooperation
International
Indonesia
Independence
System designed for Indonesia
Made in Indonesia
HRD for Indonesia
Future Energy Supply Independence
Owned by Indonesia
Commersialization for Indonesia
International Community for Gen IV
Reactor
Main Objective
o to demonstrating small NPP/mini (10 MWth ~ or approximately 3-4 MWe) that can be operated safely and securely during its lifetime (40 years) Passive Inherent safety
o To implementing the R&D program of integrated new and renewable energy
o To increasing the mastery of new-generation NPP technology that is safe (design, construction, operation and maintenance)
o To Improving the NPP project construction Management
o As a master program for commecial NPP
o Solution future energy independence
o To Support the development of marine (stable electricity supply)
Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional 10
General Objective : o R&D Downstreaming for energy sector to meet
Act no 17 2007
• Capable to generate electricity continuously
• Capable to produce heat for new and renewable R&D
• High Safety Systems o Inherent safety
• Zero evacution (Probability is very small - close to zero) o can be placed in densely populated areas
• Opportunities of using of U, Th as fuel
• Heat application for industry : Coal liquifaction, gasification, hydrogen production, smelter process)
• The commercialization of HTGR will give added value to build marine infrastructure, such as for dock, Post harvest seafood industry (ice factory, irradiator for Preservating of marine products etc) and tourism through stable electricity supply
Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional 15
• Increase the quality of Indonesia Human resources on many competencies
• Supply qualified HR for commercial NPP in Indonesia
• HR need for KebuHTGR (commercial NPP) :
o Engineering Design : 40-60 persons
o Feasibility study Stu: 40-60 persons
o Constructions, professional and technician: 300 persons
o Construction (labor) : 2000 persons
o Operation and Maintenance : 125 persons
1/20/2015 Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional 16
o Give a facility for student and public to learning
o Increase the public acceptance for commecial NPP
o Supply electric for industry that is far from the sea
o Supply electric for PUSPIPTEK area
o Domestic Thorium utilization for future
1/20/2015 17
• Failure MPPR program would reduce public acceptance in the national nuclear power programs
• The possibility of rejection and public complaints during construction and operation
1/20/2015 18
Need support from all parties to make the MPPR program success on
supporting the energy sovereignty
1/20/2015 Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional 19
MPPR PHASE
1. Pre Project
2. EPC
3. Commisioning - Operation
4.Lab Development – NRE (EBT)
5. Commecialization
• Bidding • certainty licensing • multi-year funding • EPC time 4 years
Option 1
• G to G • Express licensing • Certainty funding • EPC time 3.5 years
Option 2
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Technology Selection
Pre-Project Team
Bl ueprint
PMO Establishment
OO Establishment
U RD,DUR,
DID, Spec Tec
FS, Design Eng.
SAR, EPC Bidding Doc
Bid
di ng
Pre-FS
SEP, SEMS
Site Licensing Process
Construction Licensing Process
Env. Licensing Process
Other Licensing
Operation Licensing Process
Commissioning Licensing Process
Doc for Const. Permit
EPC Bidding
Engineering, procurement, Construction, installation
Construction Management CM
Bidding
Site Dev.
Basic & Detail Engineering
Consortium
+ Sub-Con
Mech & Electr Procurement
Civil Work
Nucl. Fuel& Material
Installation
Training / OJT / HRD / Recruitment / Certification of Operators
Pre Project
Project Management
EPC Activities
Operation Activities
Licensing
HRD
Support from IAEA
Site Evaluation
20
OPERATION
MULTI YEAR PACKAGE CONTRACT
MULTI YEAR PACKAGE CONTRACT
• December 29, 2014 – 3 ministerial meeting, fund certainty, 2017-18 commisioning
• MPPR become a master plan for the following potential commercial market in Indonesia
Needs :
• Chosen technology should have a high inherent safety
• supporting from all parties
• High commitment
1/20/2015 Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional 21
23
8 507 8 404
4 246
2 316
1 073
680 647
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
Bru
nei
Sin
ga
pu
ra
Malay
sia
Th
ailan
d
Vietn
am
Ind
on
esia
Filip
ina
Country
Kw
h/C
ap
ita
Needs 17 GWe/years
up to 2025
24 Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional
TAPAK KALIMANTAN (400 MW)
2032 : 200 MW 2040 : 200 MW
TAPAK MURIA (7000 MW)
2030 : 2000 MW
2040 : 5000 MW
TAPAK BANGKA (10000 MW)
2025 : 4000 MW
2030 : 6000 MW
Overnight Cost : 3.811 USD/kWe
Owner Cost (including transmission network) : 592 USD/kWe
Generation Cost : approx. 6 sen USD/kWh
25
*) Referensi 4,2 -7,8 sen USD/KWh untuk kawasan Asia Pasifik
Political Decision
RTRW Nas, RTRW Prov, RTRW Kab
NEPIO (Responsible Organization
Investment Guarantees
Education, Information and Community Development
Land Acquisition and Use of Forest Permit Borrow
27 Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional
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