22
New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology with JGrassTools in gvSIG Franceschi Silvia & Antonello Andrea gvSIG Festival – May 2016

New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    7

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and

hydro-geomorphology with JGrassTools in gvSIGFranceschi Silvia & Antonello Andrea

gvSIG Festival – May 2016

Page 2: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

WHO AM I?

● environmental engineer specialized in hydrology, hydraulics and geomorphology

● co-founder of HydroloGIS member of gvSIG association

● developed scientific models contained in the JGrassTools library in the field of:

– hydrology– hydraulics– forestry

● PhD student of Science and Technology at the Free University of Bolzano (Italy)

● OSGeo Charter Member

Page 3: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

An open geospatial library focused on hydro-geomorphological analysis and environmental modeling in general.

THE JGRASSTOOLS LIBRARY

Page 4: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

JGrasstools inside gvSIG:

Modules Parameters

Experimental!

Debug mode

Set maximum memory

THE JGRASSTOOLS SPATIAL TOOLBOX

Modules List

Running options

Page 5: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

droloGIS S.r.l. - Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano ydrologis.com

drainage direction, total contributing area, network and watershed extraction, rescaled distances and hydrologic attributes, slope, curvatures, hydrologic indexes and geomorphologic attributes

THE HORTONMACHINE: hydro-geomorphology

Page 6: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Interpolation of meteorological data with Kriging (rainfall and temperature) and Jami (temperature, pressure, humidity and wind)

THE HORTONMACHINE: statistics

Page 7: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Evaluation of the maximum discharge for a given precipitation (works also with statistical information rainfall Intensity-Duration Curves)

THE HORTONMACHINE: hydro-geomorphology

Peakflow

Page 8: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Simplified 1D hydraulic model:-based on Saint Venant equations-GIS based: input and output are GIS layers- calculates the water depth and velocity for each section- can handle lateral contributes: inflow and outtakes

Data preparation for the Hecras hydraulic software for channels.

THE HORTONMACHINE: hydro-geomorphology

Page 9: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Evaluation of the hillslope stability: Shalstab

Stability condition for the given precipitation

Critical rainfall

THE HORTONMACHINE: hydro-geomorphology

Page 10: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

DebrisFlow: triggering, propagation in network and final propagation on the fan

simulated area

THE HORTONMACHINE: hydro-geomorphology

area interested by the event

Page 11: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

RASTER & VECTOR TOOLS

Page 12: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Extraction of shapefile profiles over the elevation model

RASTER & VECTOR TOOLS

Page 13: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Via Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com

Modelling of artifacts in the elevation model

Bob the Builder

RASTER & VECTOR TOOLS

Page 14: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

ia Siemens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com

adding some erosion

Bob the builder result

RASTER & VECTOR TOOLS

Page 16: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Developed in collaboration with the Free University of Bolzano. The toolbox is initially mainly dedicated to forestry analysis.

Page 17: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Adaptive TIN, generation of DTM from LiDAR datasets

L.E.S.T.O.

Page 18: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Extraction of buldings from LiDAR datasets

L.E.S.T.O.

Page 19: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Vegetation: individual tree crown approaches are followed, aimed to detect position and main characteristics of each single tree.

Modules that work both onraster and point clouds

L.E.S.T.O.

Page 20: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

ens, 19 - 39100 Bolzano www.hydrologis.com

Developed during the Google Summer of Code 2014.

- GIS-based tool for predicting the magnitude of LW transport during flood events at any given section within a river basin (Lucía et al, 2014)

- two main processes related to wood debris:* LW recruitment from hillslopes* LW transport/propagation along the network

LARGE WOOD CONTRIBUTION DURING FLOODS

Page 21: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Critical sections for LW are usually bridges or dams

LARGE WOOD CONTRIBUTION DURING FLOODS

Page 22: New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro ...downloads.gvsig.org/download/events/gvSIG-Festival/...New tools for LiDAR, forestry, river management and hydro-geomorphology

Homepage: http://www.jgrasstools.org

Need help? Join the Mailinglist. http://groups.google.com/group/jgrasstools

Useful links: http://jgrasstechtips.blogspot.it

http://www.slideshare.net/search/slideshow?q=jgrasstools

THANKS FOR THE ATTENTION!

Franceschi [email protected]