30042 MISSION BLVD. SUITE 221 HAYWARD, CA 94544

No. 149 July 18, 2012

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39180 Liberty Street, Suite 118, Fremont, CA 94538510.796.9000 (Office), 510.796.9002 (Fax)

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Body & Paint

Baghel Singh JaswalBaghel Singh Jaswal

Ph: (650) 966-1840, Fax: (650) 966-1023www.autobahnbodypaint.com

778 Yuba Drive, Mountain View, CA 94041

Specializing inConvenience

& Quality

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PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201202

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201203

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Ranjit KandolaPh: 530-315-1020

mYk rIal astyt srivs

MAC Real Estate Service550 N. Palora Ave., Suite A |Yuba City, CA 95991Ph:530-315-1020 Fax: 530-755-3330

www.RanjitKandola.com DRE # 01800662 E-Mail: kandola@macloans.net

MAC Real Estate Service

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PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201204

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dI loV hY. lVkf kYlyPornIaf ivc pRYkits krirhf hY. ivafh CyqI hI. hor jfxkfrI leI kflkro: 510-386-2084

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hY. keI vfr qF Aus dI mF vI Aus dI klfs ivwcaf ky bYT jFdI hY.

ijElOjI dy pRoÌYsr stIÌn strilMg nydwisaf ik qinÈk swcmuc iewk vzmuwlI sMpqI hYaqy bhuq hI hoxhfr ividafrQI hY. sfryividafrQI Aus ƒ ipafr krdy hn. Aus dI CotIBYx itafrf vI ies vyly mynsf `c hY. Cy sfl dIAumry Aus ny 98[8% aMk hfsl kIqy sn. qinÈkijmnfsitk, sOkr dy nfÜ nfÜ ipafno vjfAuxf vIpsMd krdf hY. jy Aus ƒ kdy puwiCaf jFdf hY ikAuh vwzf ho ky kI bxnf cfhuMdf hY; qF Aus df jvfbhuMdf hY iewk ivafnI jF amrIkf df rfÈtrpqI.Aus dy nfÜ dy ividafrQI qy aiDafpk sB Aus ƒisÉr `qy puwijaf hI vyKxf locdy hn.

jnyvf (sivtËrlYNz)- iewQysivtËrlYNz-ÌrFs dI srhwd`qy siQq iewk ivlwKx pRXogÈflf 'srn` `c ies vyly'ihgs kxF` jF 'rwbI kxF` dIKoj pUry jMgI pwDr `qy cwl rhIhY. ies ivwc smuwcI dunIaF dyivigafnIaF dy nfÜ-nfÜ pMjfbXUnIvristI, tftf ieMstIicAUtafwÌ ÌMzfmYNtl rIsrc, bfbfaYtOimk rIsrc sYNtr aqy idwlIXUnIvristI dy KojI ivdvfnF dfvI vzmuwlf Xogdfn hY.

ieh sfry KojI imÜ kypqf lf rhy hn ik bRihmMz dIKoj ikvyN hoeI. iewQy ËmIn dIsqHf qoN 300 Ìuwt hyTF lfrjhYzrOn kolfeIzr (aYl aYc sI)nFa dI vwzI mÈIn ivwc kMpYktinEn solonfiez (sI aYn aYs)nFa df iewk iztYktr hY; ijsrfhIN rwbI kxF dI Koj kr lYxdf dfavf kIqf igaf hY. pMjfbvwloN pRo[ jy bI isMG byrI, amndIp kOr, lvdIp kOr, inÈUnfieb qy iniqÈ dy nfÜ nfÜ

pI-aYc[ zI[ dy 10 KojI ivdvfnvI iewQy puwjy hoey hn qy sBpMjfb df mfx vDf rhy hn.iewk hor KojI arcnf Èrmf nycMzIgVH `c dwisaf ik Auh iesivlwKx ivigafnk qjrby dytIm mYNbrF nfÜ ipCly 5 virHaFqoN juVy hoey hn.

AunHF ikhf ik huxBOiqk ivigafn ivwc iewk nvyNXuwg dI ÈurUafq ho geI hY. iesyqrHF arcnf vFg BvndIp ny vIdwisaf ik ies qjrby nfÜ juVky bhuq vDIaf lwg irhf hY.nvIN Koj nfÜ BOiqk ivigafndf hux qwk cwilaf irhf muwK qyimafrI mfwzl Zih-ZyrI ho kyrih igaf hY.

srn ivKy ipCly iewkmhIny qoN mfhOl byhwd AuqsfhvfÜf bixaf hoieaf hY. pihlFies gwl Auqy ivcfr crcf huMdIrhI ik ienHF nvyN lwBy kxF dfnFa kI rwiKaf jfvy. hux ienHFkxF dI Koj qoN bfad smuwcyivÈv ivwc ÉuÈIaF mnfeIaF jf

rhIaF hn. cMzIgVH siQqpMjfb XUnIvristI dy pRo[ jy bIisMG byrI, pRo[ mnjIq kOr aqypRo[ ivipn Btnfgr vI iespRfjYkt nfÜ sfl 2003 qoN juVyhoey hn. pRo[ jy bI isMG byrI qFies vyly Auprokq cfrividafrQIaF nfÜ srn `c hIhn. pMj ividafrQI, do mfpyaqy iewk pRo[ rfkf zOnf ryamMzlhux srn qoN Bfrq prq afeyhn. rfkf zOnf 1991 `c bI[aYs-sI[ dy iemiqhfn `coN pUrIXUnIvristI ivwc awvl rhy sn.ies vyly Auh vfrfnsI dyrfjGft bysYNt skUl ivwc BOiqkivigafn dy hI pRoÌYsr hn. pRo[rfkf ny afpxy ividafrQIaFaidqI guMjf, iÈvFgI, eIÈfnisMG, jYsvfl, eIÈf dfs gupqfqy ÈfnU viÈÈt dI mdd leIpRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMGaqy kFgrs dy pRDfn sRImqI sonIaf gFDI ƒ smyq keI horafgUaF ƒ vI icwTIaF ilKIaF hn.

jnyvf `c pMjfb df mfx vDf rhy hn amndIp kOr, lvdIp kOr qy inÈU nfieb

kYlIÌornIaf df 9 sflf BfrqI bwcfkr irhf hY grYjUeyÈn dI pVHfeI

mnuwKI aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf bfry pMjfb puils ivruwD sB qoN vwD iÈkfieqF

hMsrfj hMs Pyr afAuxgy rfjnIqI dy mYdfn `c!rfjnIqI qoN qObf krn vfly gfiek hux idKx lwgy rfjnIqI ivc

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201205

srdl dy afr pfs bnfm icMqI df CqVfiksy iPlmI khfxI jF nftk dIkfmXfbI AusdI ÈurUafq qysmfpqI qoN pqf lwg jFdf hY. 8julfeI 2012 ƒ sYkrfmYNtoÈihr ivKy gdrI bfibaF dymyly qy suirMdr Dnoaf df nftk'srdl dy afr pfr` vyKx dfmOkf imilaf. rsmI ÈurUafqiek nOjvfn aYktr amirqsrF ny kIqI. pihlI Jlk idlƒ mohx vflI sI, nftk dy ijMny

vI aYktr-krYktr sn, Auhstyj `qy pyÈ sn. prdf AuWTdfhY. ieh sfry dy sfry klfkfrbuwqF vFg ijwQy KVHy sn, AuQy hIaKIr qwk KVHy rhy. Ërf ijMnIvI ihwljul nhIN hoeI. iewQoN qwkiksy dI awK JpkdI vI idKfeInhIN idwqI. mfno ieh iensfn nfhox pwQr dy buwq hox. ieh idRÈdyK ky mn ivc iKafl afAuNdfhY ik sfhF qoN ibnF iensfn shIlPËF `c buwq hI huMdf hY. khfxIdf sfraMÈ moinkf AuWpl ny bVyhI pRBfvÈflI lihËy ivcpiVHaf. ieh idRÈ vyK ky nftkdy kfmXfb hox df Jlkfrf pYjFdf hY qy pfqrF dI kIqI hoeIimhnq sfP idKfeI idMdI hY.

iek kfmXfb pyÈkÈvFg khfxI dy aMq qoN nftk dIÈurUafq kIqI jFdI hY qy aMqivc AuhI idRÈ iPr duhrfieafjFdf hY, ijs nfl nftk isKrFƒ CUh jFdf hY. iek aOrq dycIkF mfrn dI afvfË suxfeIidMdI hY jo ryl gwzI dI afvfËsux ky ivrlfp krn lwg jFdIhY. Aus aOrq dI ieklOqI bytI

Aus nMU iesdf kfrn puwCxI hYpr Auh aOrq ies rfË qyprdf pfAux dI koiÈÈ krdI hYjo nftk dy aMq ivc Ausƒcuwkxf hI pYNdf hY.

jsivMdr Dnoaf nyicMqI df dmdfr rol inBfa kyafpxI sUJvfn adfkfrf hox dfmfx hfsl kIqf. ies rol duafly sfrI khfxI GuMmdI hY.aOrq dI duwKF BrI iËMdgI ƒ

bhuq hI drd-meI ZMg nflpyÈ kIqf igafhY. Aunf hIjbrdsq rolkulivMdr nyvwzI jIqo bx kyinBfieaf. jdjIqo prdy `qyafAuNdI sI,lwgdf sI sfrIkhfxI Aus duafly GuMmdIhY. icMqI qy jIqonftk df Durf sn.

icMqI dy muMzy nfjr dfrol vI slfhuxXog hY. Ausdfdosq mwdI iek nÈyVI dosqhuMdf hY ijvyN ipMzF ivc afm muMzymuMzy Kfx-pIx dy ÈOkIn dosqhuMdy hn. ieh dovyN krYktraKIr qwk sfry nftk `c CfeyrihMdy hn. idlfvr cfhl,jspfl sYxI Èfn qy aOjlf horFdy vwK vwK idRÈF ivc vwK vwKrol bhuq hI vDIaf pyÈkfrIsI. iehnF ny ijho ijhf pfqr

df rol mMg krdf sI, Auho ijhIadfkfrI krky vDIaf nftk ƒcfr cMn lfeI rwKy.

sMgrfm isMG 'lMbV`dy rol ivc Kud suirdr Dnoafswcmuc hI lMbV lwg irhf sI.dmdfr afvfË, AuWcf lMbf kwd,kuVqf cfdrf pf ky jd qurdfsI qF kYdoN df BulyKf pYNdf sI.nftk dy ÈurU ivc iek GYNtbdmfÈ lwg irhf sI pr nftk

dy aKIr `c cMgf kMm krky sfryDoxy Do suwty. iesdf zfielfg'bdmfÈ mF dy pyt `coN nhINjMmdy, hflfq bdmfÈ bxfAuNdyhn` jd ËmIn dy vsIaq dypypr kuVI ƒ PVfAuNdf hY qF hflqfVIaF nfl gUMj AuWTdf hY. iehzfielfg qy aYkitMg iek sur`c huMdy hn. ieh lPËF qy klfdf sumyl vyKx vflf sI.

khfxI df sfr aMÈkuJ ies qrHF hY ik iek lVkI

afpxy pRymI ƒ rylvy styÈn `qyimldI hY qy dovyN ryl gwzI cVHky iksy axjfxI QF vwl cwlpYNdy hn. pRymI DoKf dy ky rsqy`c iksy styÈn `qy Auqr jFdfhY. lVkI byshfrf ho ky iksyGr pnfh lY lYNdI hY. Gr dflVkf kvfrf huMdf hY qy pMcfieqdI rËfmMdI nfl dohF df ivafhho jFdf hY. (srpMc df rolbljIvn DflIvfl ny ies

qrIky nfl inBfieaf ik bihjfbihjf krvf idwqI). lVkI ƒbwcf hox vflf huMdf hY ik AusdyGr vfly dI mOq ho jFdI hY.lVky dI mOq sux ky mfqf dI vImOq ho jFdI hY. Gr ivcoN doarQIaF kwTIaF inkldIaFhn. ies idRÈ ƒ dyK ky sroqyawKF pUMJ rhy mYN afpxy awKIN dyKyhn. hfl ivc suMnsfn CfeIhoeI sI qy koeI sfh nhIN lYirhf sI. ieh idRÈ dyKxf hryk

dy vws df rog nhIN. iensfn ƒafpxy ivCoVy Xfd af jFdy hn.nfjr dI mOq `qy mF dy vYx suxynhIN jFdy sn. nfjr dI mOq qymwdI df ivrlfp vyKx vflf sI.nfjr dy Gr vflI CotI jIqo qyvYx kMDF kMbf rhy sn. ieh ieksPl inrdyÈk dI klf dfkmfl sI. nftk ƒ iËafdfsogmeI hoxoN bcfAux leI KuÈIvfly idRÈ vI sn. nfjr dy

ivafh qy ku-VIaF buVIaF nyrl ky igwDfpfieaf, ijhnFivc jwsI srF,j s l I n ,kIrqI, hrpRIqqy hrkIrqhorF dy nFvrxnXog hn.bfËIgrnI dfrol gfiekfgurjIq nykIqf. vDIafpuÈfk pihn ky,iswTxIaF ƒ nwk

ivc gf ky swcmuc hI gwzIaFvflI vxjfrn lwgdI sI. nftkdy aMq ivc ijhVI glqI mF nykIqI huMdI hY, Auh DI krnlwgdI hY. mF vrjdI hY pr DIsuxdI nhIN. DI mF ƒ hmyÈfafpxy nfnikaF bfry puwCdIrihMdI sI. mF DI dy svfl-jvfb suxn vfly hn. aKIr DIsmJ jFdI hY qy mF dy duwK ƒafpxf duwK smJdI hY. iewQy afky nftk df aMq, ÈurUafq, iPr

aMq bVI bfKUbI nfl pyÈ kIqygey hn. keI klfkfrF dy dohryrol vI sn. sfAUNz isstmbhuq vDIaf sI. sfrI tIm ny

bhuq iËMmyvfrI inBfeI. Dnoafny aKIr `c sfiraF df DMnvfdkIqf. sfrf hfl Puwl sI qysfeIzF qy keI lok KVHy sn.ies Èoa dI kfmXfbI dy nfl hIcfr hor Èoa buwk ho gey, ijhnFivc lokl klf pRymIaF nyAuqÈfh idKfieaf hY. ieh cfrhor Èoa buwk ho gey, ijhnF ivclokl klf pRymIaF ny AuqÈfh idKfieaf hY. ieh cfr Èoa ÈihtrysI, XUnIan istI, sYnhoËy qyPrYËno vfsqy buwk ho cuwky hn.qrIkF bhuq jldI dwsIaFjfxgIaF. ieMnI imhnq krkyiqafr kIqI geI afeItm ƒhuMgfrf dyxf sroiqaF dI dirafidlI hovygI. asIN sfry hIpMjfbI mF bolI dy spUq hF.

sfrf nftk pRo[ sr-bjIq aOlK ƒ smripq sI qyAuhnF dI Poto styj Aupr rwKIhoeI sI. KuÈI dI gwl hY ikaOlK sfihb dI bytI hrpRIqaOlK syKoN ies nftk ivc ad-fkfrf sI. ipqf dy pfey pUrinaF`qy bwcy cwlx, ies qoN cMgy DMnBfg hor kI ho skdy hn.

jgqfr isSG igwl, PrImFt(purfxy vflf-mogf) 408-857-4455

sur-sMgIq sMsfr

cMzIgVH- pMjfb dIaF jylHF niÈaF dy awzy bxdIaFjf rhIaF hn. jylHF ivcoN nÈIlIaF golIaF, kYpsUlqy hor nÈIly pdfrQ imlxf afm gwl hY aqy huxjylHF ivwc kYdIaF vwloN mobfiel PonF dI vrqoN krndy vI mfmly vI ivafpk pwDr 'qy sfhmxy af rhyhn. ieh sfrf Gflf-mflf surwiKaf amly dI imlIBugq nfl hox dy ÈMky AuWT rhy hn pr nfm-fqr jylH mulfËmF ivruwD hI kfrvfeI krn dIsUcnf imlI hY. niÈaF dI vrqoN dy mfmly ivwcbiTMzf jylH mohrI hY jdik pwtI dI jylH niÈaF qoNmukq hY. sUcnf dy aiDkfr (afr tI afeI) qihqhfsl kIqI jfxkfrI anusfr pMjfb dIaF iewkdrjn jylHF ivwcoN ipCly awT sflF (1 jnvrI2002 qoN 31 dsMbr 2009) dOrfn nÈy dIaF 42hËfr dy krIb golIaF aqy 8600 dy krIb kYpsUlbrfmd hoey hn. ies qoN ielfvf hor vwK-vwK qrHFdy nÈy vI brfmd hoey hn jo bVy nftkI ZMg nfl

ryzIE, swYlF aqy sfbx dIaF itwkIaF ivwc lukf kyjylHF ivwc iljfey jf rhy hn. ies smyN dOrfn 242mobfeIl Pon aqy drjnF ism vI jylHF ivcoN brfmdhoey hn. ieh aMkVy sUby dIaF isrP 12 jylHF nflsbMDq hn. ies gMBIr mfmly ivwc ienHF 12 jylHFdy kyvl 10 mulfËmF ivruwD hI kfrvfeI kIqI geIhY. dwsxXog hY ik 30 jUn ƒ hI syvfmukq hoey zI[jI[ pI[ qoN imlI hY. jylHF, ipCly smyN qoN kihMdy afrhy sn ik zrwg mfPIaf jylHF 'c nÈy splfeI krirhf hY aqy AunHF ƒ vI ies mfPIaf qoN Kqrf hY.

kyNdrI jylH biTMzf ivwcoN nÈy dIaF18,986 golIaF qy 5858 kYpsUl brfmd hoey hn.ies qoN ielfvf 1550 grfm golIaF vI brfmdhoeIaF hn. nÈIlIaF golIaF dy 10 pYkt vI imlyhn. ies qoN ielfvf KMz ivwc pIsIaF nÈIlIaF golIaF vI PVIaF geIaF hn. ies jylH ivwcoN iewkryzIE qy swYl ivcoN aPIm vrgI vsqU imlI hY

jdik sfbx dI iewk itwkI ivwcoN puVI ivc pfieafnÈIlf pfAUzr imilaf hY. smYk vrgI vsqU dIaFCy puVIaF vI imlIaF hn. ies qoN ielfvf 83ivakqIaF koloN 55 mobfiel Pon brfmd hoey hn.ies sfry vrqfry dOrfn kyNdrI jylH biTMzf dy kyvldo vfrznF ivruwD hI puils kol kys drj krvfeygey hn. kyNdrI jylH iProËpur ivwcoN 858 nÈIlykYpsUl,1080 golIaF, 42 grfm smYk vrgI vsqUaqy 100 grfm pfrf brfmd hoieaf hY. ies jylHivwcoN 56 mobfiel Pon aqy iek ism vI imilaf hY.ies jylH dy do mulfËmF ivruwD kfrvfeI kIqI geIhY. kyNdrI jylH gurdfspur ivwcoN ies smy dOrfn15000 nÈIlIaF golIaF qy 30 grfm aPImbrfmd hoeI hY. ies qoN ielfvf jylH dy iewk vfrznkoloN hI 500 grfm crs PVI geI hY jdik awTkYdIaF koloN pMj mobfiel Pon brfmd hoey hn.iËlHf jylH huiÈafrpur ivwcoN 1874 nÈIly kYpsUl

qy 972 golIaF brfmd hoeIaF hn. ies qoN ielfvf50 grfm crs qy iewk grfm smYk vI imlI hY.ies jylH ivwcoN 18 mobfeIl vI brfmd hoey hn.ies jylH dy iksy vI aiDkfrI jF mulfËm ivruwDkoeI kfrvfeI nhIN kIqI geI. borstl jylH luiDafxf ivcoN ies smyN dOrfn 3330 nÈIlIaF golIaF, 50 grfm nÈIly pdfrQ vrgI vsqU aqyswq qMbfkU dy pYkt brfmd hoey hn. ies smyNdOrfn 51 bMdIaF koloN mobfiel Pon aqy ism kfrzbrfmd hoey hn aqy jylH dy iksy mulfËm ivruwDkoeI kfrvfeI nhIN kIqI geI. iËlHf jylH nfBf ivwcoNiewk vfrzn koloN hI 100 lomoitl golIaF brfmdhoeIaF sn ijs ivruwD kys drj krvfieaf igafsI pr bfad ivwc Auh adflq ivwcoN brI ho igafsI. ies jylH ivcoN 51 mobfiel aqy 22 ism kfrzvI brfmd hoey hn. iËlHf jylH rUpngr ivwcoN 38nÈIlIaF golIaF brfmd hoeIaF hY.

nÈy dy awzy bxdIaF jf rhIaF pMjfb dIaF jylHF- nÈIly pdfrQ imlxf afm gwl

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201206

dysI twtU, KurfsfnI dulwqy

rwb dI Koj- mnuwK dI sdIaF purfxI qFG

jdoˆ prvfs qoˆ bfad asIˆ afpxy jwdI mulknUM alivdf kih iewk nvIˆ DrqI `qy kdmrwKdy hfˆ qfˆ sfnUM anykfˆ duÈvfrIafˆ df sfhmxf krnf pYdf hY ikAuik nvy mfhOl ivcnvIˆ jIvn jfc iswKx leI kuJ smfˆ drkfrhuMdf hY. hOlI-hOlI asIˆ nvIˆ soc aqy nvyˆqOr-qrIikafˆ nUM gRihx krn dy smrwQ hojfˆdy hfˆ. nvyˆ dyÈ dy swiBafcfr aqy rihx-sihx nUM apxfAuxf cMgI gwl hY pr sfzImfniskqf ivwc BfrI qbdIlI vyKx nUMimldI hY. asIˆ afpxy ipwCy Cwz ky afey dyÈpRqI soc bdl lYˆdy hfˆ. pMjfbI nvIafˆ gwlfˆiswKx aqy apxfAux leI jfxy jfˆdy hn.pMjfbI suBfa dy ies gux dI bdOlq asIˆhr qrHfˆ dIafˆ muÈklfˆ nUM afsfn krdy hoeyhr Qfˆ `qy bhuq jldI sQfpq ho jfˆdy hfˆpr ieh gux keI vfr aOgx df rUp DfrlYˆdf hY. nvfˆ iswKx dy cfa ivwc asIˆivrfsq ivwc imlIafˆ gwlfˆ nUM ivsfr idMdy hfˆ.bhuq vfr asIˆ afpxI ivrfsq nUM quwCsmJdy hoey Aus ivruwD BMzI pRcfr krnf ÈurUkr idMdy hfˆ.

byÈwk asIˆ dyÈ-ivdyÈ GuMm ky,pVH-ilK ky smuMdroˆ pfr dI swiBaqf ivwcivcr ky bhuq kuJ nvfˆ iswiKaf huMdf hY, ijsnfl sfzI buwDI qIKx vI huMdI hY aqy cyqnfivwc vI BrpUr vfDf vI huMdf hY pr iesivvyk df iesqymfl asIˆ afpxy ipCokV dy

doÈfˆ nUM AuBfr ky krdy hfˆ aqy Aus dI inMdfkrky ÉuÈI mihsUs krdy hfˆ. afpxy ipClydyÈ, swiBafcfr aqy smfj nUM syD dyx dI QfˆasIˆ afpxI cyqnf aqy ivvyk df iesqymflies nUM BMzx Auwpr hI Krc idMdy hfˆ.drasl cfhIdf qfˆ ieh hY asIˆ iewQoˆ dIafˆ

cMgIafˆ kdrfˆ-kImqfˆ nUM nf isrÌ gRihxkrIey, sgoˆ lwgdI vfh AunHfˆ nUM afpxy mulkdy ibhqr BivwK leI vI iesqymfl krIey.aijhf nhIˆ hY ik iewQy dy smfj ivwc sB kuJhI cMgf hY aqy sfzy swiBafcfr ivwc sB kuJhI mfVf hY. asl ivwc hr smfj kuJ cMgyaqy kuJ bury rIqI-irvfËfˆ df imlgoBf huMdfhY. cMgIafˆ cIËfˆ nUM gRihx krn aqy mfVIafˆnUM Cwz ky shI jIvn jfc iswKI jf skdI hY.sfzI mfniskqf ivwc dUsrI vwzI qbdIlIieh afAuˆdI hY ik asIˆ ivvsQf ivruwD socnUM afpxf lYdy hfˆ. Aus nUM kosdy hfˆ, Aus dIafˆburfeIafˆ nUM hr smyˆ afpxI gwlbfq ivwcËfhr krdy hfˆ pr Aus sQfpqI dy ivruwD nfasIˆ AuwQy rihMdy hoey kuJ kIqf aqy nf hIiewQy af ky kuJ krnf cfhuMdy hfˆ pr Aus doÈBrpUr ivvsQf ivruwD BVfs kwZ lYˆdy hfˆ.jykr asIˆ QoVHf ijhf vI iDafn dyeIey aqyafpo-afpxf Xogdfn pfeIey qfˆ asIˆ Bfrq

dy BivwK nUM sMvfrn ivwc shfeI ho skdy hfˆ.jykr asIˆ nukqfcInI dI Qfˆ afpxy smfj dydoÈfˆ nUM suDfrn ihwq kuJ Auprfly krIey qfˆasIˆ bhuq kuJ krn dy smrwQ hfˆ aqy kuJlokfˆ ny aijhf krky ivKfieaf vI hY. kuJprvfsIafˆ ny afpxy ielfky jf ipMz dy ivkfsivwc BrpUr Xogdfn pfieaf hY. keIivwidak adfry prvfsIafˆ dI mdd nfl cwlrhy hn jo smfj-syvf dy nfl loVvMdfˆ nUMivwidaf dI rOÈnI vMz rhy hn. keI hspqflprvfsIafˆ dI mdd nfl cwl rhy hn, ijwQoˆÊrIb aqy bImfr ivakqI muÌq ivwc zfktrI syvfvfˆ dy nfl dvfeIafˆ vI pRfpqkr rhy hn pr aijhy Xqnfˆ nUM ivsQfr dyxdI sÉq ËrUrq hY qfˆ ik asIˆ afpxI iËMdgInUM ibhqr bxfAux dy nfl afpxI mfq BUmI`qy vsdI bfkI mfnvqf nUM vI cMgI iËMdgIdy skIey pr bhuqI vfr sfzf afpxf Xogdfnnfˆh dy brfbr huMdf hY pr asIˆ bVI AuwcIafvfË ivwc afpxy smfj aqy swiBafcfr nUMinMdx dy rfh pY jfˆdy hfˆ. sfzy ivwcoˆ keI qfˆieh Buwl-Bulf ky asIˆ Éud vI Aus imwtI dyhI jfey hfˆ, afpxy vqn aqy vqnvfsIafˆpRqI durBfvnf dy iÈkfr ho jfˆdy hfˆ. asIˆkeI bhfny lwBdy rihMdy hfˆ ik iks qrHfˆ asIˆAus ivvsQf nUM kosIey. afAu, asI glq kMmfˆivwc glqfn hox dI Qfˆ iewk Xuwg pltfAUqbdIlI leI socxf ÈurU krIey.

sdIaF qoN clI afAuNdI isRÈtIivc mnuwKI hI ieko iek aijhfjIv hY, ijhVf kudrq dI ieskfienfq ƒ bxfAux vfly aqyies ƒ clfAux vfly dI Bfl ivcquiraf afAuNdf hY. dunIaF dy sfryDrmF ivc iek aijhI qfkq ƒmMinaf igaf hY, ijs ny iehisRstI pYdf kIqI hY aqy ies ƒclf irhf hY. BfrqI Drm aiDaYn ivc rwb ƒ sfKÈfqmMinaf igaf hY. iswK Drm ivcrwb dI hoNd ƒ mMinaf igaf hY.ieh vI mMinaf jFdf hY ik rwbvwK vwK simaF Auqy BuwlI-BtkIduinafeI ƒ swcf rfh idKfAuxleI Kud ies DrqI qy iksy nfiksy rUp ivc afAuNdf hY. BfrqIDrm Èfsqr ivc qF rwb ƒ keIrUpF ivc idKfieaf hY aqy iesdy anykF rUp mMny gey hn.

ieh sfrIaF DrmdIaF gwlF qoN dUr sfieMs dfafpxf vwKrf qrk hY. sfieMsies sfrI isRÈtI dy jnm ƒ iekisstm dI dyx mMndI hY aqyAus isstm dIaF jVHF qwkphuMcx leI qjrby krdI rihMdI hY. pihlF gRihaF dI KojkIqI, sUrj pirvfr dy Aup gRihaF aqy gRihaF dI Koj dfieh islislf afiKr iewQy qwkaf phuMicaf ik ieh sfry gRih,lokfeI, smuMdr, DrqI afiKafpYdf ikvyN hoeI. sfieMs ies sBƒ pdfrQ mMndI hY. ijhVf vIpdfrQ asIN afpxy afly duaflyvyK rhy hF, ijvyN ik cMn qfry,PrnIcr, jIv jMqU, smuMdr jFphfV, ieh sfrf pdfrQ aslivc kuJ buinafdI kxF dfbixaf hoieaf hY. AuhnFbuinafdI kxF ivcoN ielYktRfn,pRotfn aqy inAUtRfn pRmuwK hn.ieh kx awgoN kuafrks qylYptfn dy bxy hoey hn.kuafrks dIaF awgoN iksmF hnijvyN ik ap kuafrks, zfAUnkuafrks afid. iesy qrHF

lYptfn kxF dIaF vI afpxIaFiksmF hn. kuJ kx aijhy hn,ijhnF df GuMmx Gyr iek jFËIro dy brfbr hY. ijhnF dfGuMmx Gyr iek jF ËIro hY, AuhnFƒ bosfn ikhf jFdf hY. GuMmxGyriek vfly bosfn dIaF ikÈqFivcoN gulokon, PotRfn zbilAU aqyjYz bosfn afAuNdy hn, ËIroGuMmx Gyr vfly bosfn df nfmihgs bosfn hY. iehnF qoNielfvf hor keI kx hn, ijhnFdI pdfrQdI rcnf ivc pRmuwKBUimkf rhI hY. ihgs bosfnivigafnIaF leI keI dhfikaFqoN guMJldfr ivÈf bixaf irhf.iesy dy hox dI puÈtI ihsfbImfzl dy afDfr qy 1964 ivc CyivigafnIaF ny kIqI, ijhnFivcoN pItr ihgs vI iek sI.ies ivigafnI dy nF qy hI iesdf nF ihgs bosfn rwiKaf igaf.nobl purskfr jyqU lIEnlYzrmYn ny 1990 ivc sfieMs qyiek ikqfb ilKI, ijs ivcvEs ny ies bosfn ƒ gfz pfr-tIkl ikhf. iewQy ieh gwlvrxnXog hY ik ihgs df gOzjF rwb nfl koeI sbMD nhIN hY.iksy iek pfrtIkl ƒ gOz pfrtIkl kihxf shI nhIN hovygf ikAuNik pdfrQ rcnf ivchr iek pfrtIkl jF kx dfafpxf Xogdfn hY. ihgs bosfnsYikMz dy bVy QoVHy ijhy smyN leIijAUNdf rihMdf hY qy iPr kuJ horkxF ivc afpxy afp ƒ qbdIlkr lYNdf hY jF kih lE ik rwbnF df ieh pfrtIkl sYikMz dykuJ pl ijMdf rih ky mr jFdfhY. kuJ lokI kihMdy hn ik iesKoj dy nfl rwb dI hoNd Kqm hogeI jF kuJ df ieh vI kihxf hYik ies pfrtIkl dy lwBx nflrwb mr igaf hY. aijhf kuJ vInhIN hY. gOz afpxI jgHf qy mOjUdhY qy gOz pfrtIkl afpxI jgHfTIk hY. ivigafn muqfbk isRÈtIdI rcnf qoN pihlF ÈkqI df

aQfh smuMdr BKdy hoey awg dygoly vFg iek ibMdU rUp ivc sI.ibg bYNg qoN pihlF pdfrQ nhINsI, kyvl qy kyvl AUrjf jFÈkqI hI sI pr Auh AUrjf jFÈkqI iek inwky qoN vI inwky ibMdUqy kyNdirq sI. ies avsQf ƒivigafn ibafn nhIN kr skdfikAuNik anMq qy af ky ivigafndy inXm tuwt jFdy hn. ivigafndy ihsfbI mfzl asl ivc ibgbYNg dy ÈurU hox qoN sYikMz dy kuJpl mgroN ÈurU huMdy hn. iesibMdU ivc iPr Dmfkf hoieaf,ijs qoN bfad ÈkqI ny pdfrQdf rUp Dfrnf ÈurU kr idwqf.ieh rUpFqrn dI ikiraf huxqwk jfrI hY. ivigafnI jy[ aYm[pYsfkOP anusfr iek vwzf Dmfkfhoieaf, ijs nfl bRihmMz dI ÈurUafq hoeI. Aus smyN qoN lY kyhux qwk bRihmMz PYldf jf irhf hY.

hux AulJx ieh hY ikihgs PIlz nfl jd iksy vIkx df afkrÈx huMdf hY qF ivigafnIaF leI ieh iekbyhwd guMJldfr ivÈf irhf hY ikibg bYNg qoN bfad ijhVybuinafdI kx hoNd ivc afey,AuhnF ny Aus smyN pdfrQI qwqikvyN hfsl kIqf, ikAuNik ienHFkxF qoN hI ieh sfrf bRihmMzImfdf bixaf hoieaf hY. ies vfr4 julfeI ƒ AudoN vfh-vfh hoeIjdoN srn eyjMsI ny ihgs bosfnjF ies dy nfl imldy juldfpfrtIkl dy lwBx dI puÈtI kridwqI. ies Ébr nfl ivigafnjgq ivc KuÈI dI lihr dOVgeI. ies Koj Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn dy ivigafnI Èfmlhn. ies qoN pihlF vI ies AuqykfPI Koj hoeI hY. amrIkIBOiqk ivigafnI ÈYlzn glf-shfE ny 1960 ivc kuJbuinafdI qwqF ƒ iekwTf krn dfkMm kIqf sI. pfiksqfn dy noblpurskfr jyqU BOiqk ivigafnI

abdul slfm qy amrIkf dyivigafnI stIvn vYnbrg ny1967 ivc ihgs isDFq ƒÈYlzn glfshfE dy isDFq nfljoVn df kMm kIqf sI. 1974ivc zf[ abdus slfm ny Bfrqdy BOiqk ivigafnI jogyÈ pqInfl iml ky kxF dy sbMD ivcpqI slfm mfzl dI rcnfkIqI. ivigafnIaF ny hfl dIqfËf Koj ivc bRihmMz dI rcnfdy Aus Dury ƒ PVn dI koiÈÈkIqI hY, ijs sdkf bRihmMzIpdfrQ afpxI hoNd aÉiqafrkrdf hY. hflFik KojF awgy vIjfrI hn aqy ieh vI ho skdfhY ik isRÈtI iek anMq rcnf hYaqy ivigafn ies dy afKrIisry qwk phuMc vI nf sky ikAuNikieh koiÈÈ sdIaF qoN jfrI hYaqy awj qwk isRÈtI dy jnm aqyjnmdfqf qwk phuMcx dIaFkoiÈÈF ho rhIaF hn aqy awgyvI huMdIaF rihMdIaF. ieh vInhIN ikhf jf skdf ik mnuwK jokoiÈÈ kr irhf hY, Auh sfrQkvI hY jF ivigafnI iksy hor pfsyhI twkrF mfr rhy hox ikAuNikDrm ivigafn aqy sfieMsafps ivc tkrfa dI mudrfivc hn. Drm ies isRÈtI ƒanMq mMndf hY, jdik ivigafnIafpxy dfiery ivc bMnHx dIkoiÈÈ kr rhI hY.

sSpfdkI

Sinder Singh Pasiana(Advocate)

Email -sindersingh2009@gmail.com

(91-99141-08502 M)

hrjIq isMG igwlTel : 510-938-7771, Fax510-740-3520

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kuJ idn pihlF sfzy ivcoN Auh mhfn hsqI svrgisDfr geI hY, ijhVI pMjfbIaF dI qfkq, bhfdrI aqy PurqIdf pRqIk bx geI sI. s[ dfrf isMG rMDfvf jo awj sfzy ivckfrnhIN hn, adfrf prdys tfiemË aqy smUh stfP vwloN AuhnF ƒÈrDFjlI ByNt kridaF do Èbd AuhnF leI sFJy kr rhy hF.pMjfb dI DrqI ƒ mfx hY ik ies ny jMg dy mYdfn ivc lhU vItvINlVfeI lVn vfly XoDy, aKfiVaF ivc DmflF pfAux vfly pihlvfn, kbwzI, hfkI aqy hor KyzF ivc mwlF mfrn vfly nOjvfn idwqy hn. afËfdI qoN pihlF jF bfad ivc pMjfb Bfrqdf sB qoN vwD ishqmMd aqy irÈt-puÈt sUbf sI, jo awj niÈaFdI dldl ivc Ps ky sihk irhf hY. iesy pMjfb dI dyx hY pihlvfn dfrf isMG, jo iek aijhI imsfl bixaf, ijs df nFqfkqvr ivakqI dI pCfx ivc iek icMnH vjoN juV igaf. byhwdmuÈikl hflfqF ivc bcpn lMGfAux vflf ieh nOjvfn awgy cwlky dunIaF df sB qoN vwD qfkqvr pihlvfn bixaf. ies pihlvfn ny dunIaF Br ƒ ihlf ky rwK idwqf. vwzy-vwzy pihlvfnFƒ DUV ctfeI aqy afpxf nF dy JMzy pUrI dunIaF ivc lihrfey.ies nOjvfn ny pihlvfnI qoN bfad bflIvuwz ivc hwQ aËmfAuxdf PYslf kIqf. dfrf isMG pihlF iPlmFØ ivc vI pihlvfnF vflyrol krdy sn. AuhnF ƒ sB qoN vwD pRiswDI AudoN imlI jdoN AuhnFny rmfiex ivc 'hƒmfn` df rol kIqf. Aus rol dy nfl dfrfisMG dIaF qsvIrF ƒ hI lokF ny mn ivc hƒmfn dI qsvIrvjoN ibTf ilaf. dfrf isMG ny pMjfbI iPlmF ivc vI rol kIqfaqy keI iPlmF vI bxfeIaF. AuhnF ny ihMdI aqy pMjfbI iPlmFivc jo ikrdfr inBfey, Auh vI AuhnF dI pihlvfnI vFg Xfdgfrrhy hn. awj dfrf isMG sfzy drimafn nhIN hn, pr AuhnF nyjo kIrqImfn sQfpq kIqy hn, Auh hmyÈf sfzy idlF ivc Xfdrihxgy. iek afm afdmI qoN dunIaF df qfkqvr pihlvfn, iPrbflIvuwz df hI-mYn, afm lokF df sB qoN vwD chyqf 'hƒmfn` dfikrdfr inBfAux vflf aqy ies qoN bfad Bfrq dI pfrlImYNtivc phuMcx qwk df AuhnF dy jIvn df sPr vfikaf hI iekimsfl hY, ijs Auqy Auh sihjy hI vihMdy qury gey hn.

pMjfbIaF ƒ awj afpxy ies sB qoN vwD mkbUl pihlvfn dy jIvn qoN sbk lYxf cfhIdf hY. ies pihlvfn nypUrI dunIaF ivc pMjfbIaF dy qkVy juwisaF dI DFk hI nhIN jmfeIblik iek sUKm idmfg vfly klfkfr vjoN vI afpxI klf dflohf mnvfieaf hY. pMjfb ivc AuhnF dy nF ƒ qfkq dy pRqIkvjoN ilaf jFdf hY. 'qUM kI dfrf isMG bx jfvyNgf, afpxy afp ƒvwzf dfrf smJdf hY` aijhy aKfx jF khfvqF dfrf isMG dy nFƒ hmyÈf leI amr kr geIaF hn. pMjfb ivc awj jo ho irhfhY, Auh byhwd aPsosnfk hY ikAuNik qkVy srIrF vfly pihlvfnaqy axKI XoDy pYdf krn vflf ieh pMjfb niÈaF dI dldlivc Ps ky afpxI jvfnI ƒ guaf irhf hY aqy qMdrusqI ƒ gRihxlgf irhf hY.

awjklH pwCmI mIzIaf Bfrq dy pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG ƒ bhuq BMz irhf hY. ieh AuhI mIzIaf hY, ijhVfkuJ sfl pihlF mnmohn isMG dIaF qfrIPF krdf nhIN QwkdfsI. afiKr aijhy ikhVy kfrn hn ik zf[ mnmohn isMG ivdyÈImIzIaf dI nËr ivc Klnfiek bx gey hn? asl ivc ies dyipwCy kfrn rfjnIiqk, afriQk aqy kuJ hor ho skdy hn, ikAuNik mnmohn isMG ijs qrHF dy pihlF sn, Ausy iksm dy hux hn.

blbIr isSG aYm ey dI inWjI eI-myl bsma54@gmail.com hY.-blbIr isSG aYm ey

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201207

ieslfmfbfd- pfiksqfn dy isKrly afgUaF ƒmfxhfnI dy doÈF qoN bcfAux aqy pRDfn mMqrI rfjfpRvyË aÈrP ƒ rfÈtrpqI ivruwD vwZI-KorI dymfmly iPr KolHx leI mjbUr krn dy suprImkort dy XqnF ƒ TwlH pfAux dy mnÈy vflf iekibwl awj pfiksqfn dy hyTly sdn ivc pfs kridwqf igaf. kfƒn mMqrI PfrUk aYc nfiek ny adflqI mfxhfnI ibwl 2012 bIqI rfq kOmI asYN-blI ivc pyÈ kIqf. muwK ivroDI iDr pI aYm aYl-aYn ny ies df ivroD kIqf qy iesy dOrfn sMKyp

ijhI bihs mgroN ieh ibwl pfs kr idwqf igaf.ieh ibwl pyÈ kIqy jfx leI rfÈtrpqI afisPalI ËrdfrI ny pfrlImYNt df ivÈyÈ sYÈn bul-fieaf sI. ieh ibwl sYnyt `c vI pyÈ kIqf jfeygf.ijwQo ies dy pfs hox dy afsfr hn ikAuNik Auprlysdn `c swqfDfrI pIplË pfrtI dI bhu-igxqIhY. suprIm kort vwloN 12 julfeI ƒ ËrdfrI ivruwDiBRÈtfcfr dy mfmly muV KolHy jfx df muwdf ivcfryjfx qoN pihlF pihlF srkfr ieh ibwl dovyN sdnF`c pfs kr lYxf cfhuMdI hY.

('mMiËl nf imlI` ikqfb ivwcoN)

ihMdI-cInI kdrF-kImqF

suirMdr isMG suwnV805-612-5092

(afKrI iksq)jfhn ielIat ny ieh gwl bhuq ivsQfr ivc kIqI hY ik

XUrp dy lokF ny ijhVf kolMbs ƒ hIro bxf idwqf hY, ies df pihlFiksy ƒ koeI igafn nhIN sI, Aus dIaF khfxIaF bxf leIaF. 1614eIsvIN ivc iek lopy dI vygf ny nvIN DrqI dI Kojdf iek nvF zrfmfbxfieaf qy Ausny ikRstOPr kolMbs df iËkr kIqf.

so 1614 eIsvI qoN bfad, ikRstOPr kolMbs dy mrn qoN100 sfl bfad pihlI vfr Aus dy bfry kuJ iliKaf igaf. aYvyNicwTIaF ilK ky sbUq iekwTy krn dI koiÈÈ kIqI geI. ijvyNÈYkÈpIar dy mrnqoN bfad Aus dI aYkitMg ƒ ilKqI rUp idqfigaf, Ausy qrHF hI ieh ikRstOPr kolMbs duafrf nvIN DrqI lwBxdIaF khfxIaF hn. ieh17vIN sdI ivc lokF ny ilKIaF.

kolMbs dI ies Koj ƒ XUrpIn lokF ny afpxf iek

mfarkf ies leI vI ikhf ikAuNik jdo kolMbs vYst ieMzIË ivcafieaf qF muV ky jFdf hoieaf ieQoN lokF koloN sonf cFdI KrId ky lYigaf. sonf cFdI dI Dfq, ieQy amrIkI, BfrqI qy ieMzo cfeInI lokFkol pihlF hI sI. ieh lok Bfrq qoN af ky ieQy pihlF vfpfr krdysn. ies df mqlb ik kMlobs dy afAux qoN pihlF AunHF ny hI qrwkIkIqI sI. ieMzocfeInI lok ieQy sQfipq sn. Auh icrokxf ieQy vsdysn. AunHF kol iswky aqy DfqF sn. Auh Dfrimk lok sn. kolMbsjdo iswky lY igafqF XUrp dy lok dyK ky dMg rih gey ik AuQy qFieho ijhIaF DfqF hn ikAuN nf asIN afpxI mflkI krIey qy dwsIeyik asIN nvIN DrqI lwBIhY, clo asIN ieQoN dy mflk bxIey. AunHF nymflk bxn dI koiÈÈ vI kIqI. XUrp dy sfry dyÈF-PrFs, ieMglYNz,spyn afid ny mflk bxn dI koiÈÈ kIqI.

purqgflIaF ny mflk bxn df Xqn kIqf. sfry dyÈF nyies pfsy vwl Dfvf bol idwqf. asIN amYrIgU df ipCly aiDafieaFivc iËkr vI kIqf hY, Aus ny sfAUQ amrIkf lwB ilaf. Auh sfryieDr ƒ Bwj qury ik ieQy qF iswky hn, asI vfpfr kr skdf hF.ieQy bIj qy nkÈ hn. vfpfrk nËrIey nfl kbËf krn leI qy nvINDrqI kih ky kbËf krn df pUrf Xqn kIqf. jy shI ZMg nfl vyKIeyqF kolMbs ny kuJ nhIN lNwiBaf. DrqI pihlF vsdI sI. sfrf XUrpivc bMidaF dI afbfdI vI EnI nhIN sI ijMnI amrIkf ivc kolMbsdy afAux qoN pihlF ieQy vsdI sI.

bfeIbl dy ivc XUrp eyÈIaf qy aPrIkF dIaF DrqIaFdf iËkr afAuNdf hY, pr ieh jo awj df amrIkf hY, ieh eyÈIaf dfihwsf sI. ies ivc eyÈIan lok pihlF afAuNdy sn. ieh vI asINkih skdy hF ik amrIkf ivc bhuq icrokxI qrwkI hoeI hovygI.BfrqI cInI lok GuMmdy GumfAuNdy pihlF goaf ivc gey, iksy vjHfkrky ieQy pihlF phuMcy hoxgy. ieQy qrwkI hoeI hovy. ies pfsy iksyny Koj krn df Xqn hI nhIN kIqf. bs ieh hI kih idwqf ik asIN lwiBaf.

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amrIkf ƒ luwtx leI, sB qoN pihlF XUrp ny pihl kdmIkIqI. sfry tolIaF bxf ky af gey ik asIN sfrf luwt ky lY afeIeyieQoN dy lok Dfrmk sI. AunHF ny mukfblf nf kIqf. Auh Jukdy geyies qrHF krn ivc XUrp kfmXfb ho igaf. pr ies df mqlb iehnhIN ik ieh DrqI XUrpIan sI jF AunHF ny lwBI sI jF AunHF df hIieQy koeI hwk bxdf sI. ieh kudrq ny, prmfqmf ny ijvy ijvyN DrqIpYdf kIqI, ijvyN ijvyN bMdy ƒ bxfieaf, AuvyN bixaf. ieh iksy dImlkIaq nhIN hY. hux ieh nvIaF KojF hoxgIaF. XUrp ny ieQy afxky amrIkf Aupr sB qoN pihlF iËafdqI kIqI. amrIkI BfrqIaFbfry KojF hoeIaF hn. Koj pwqrF ivc sfƒ iËkr imldf hY. sqI dIrsm df iËkr imilaf, rwb qoN zrn vfly bMidaF df iËkr imilaf,kbIilaF df iËkr imilaf, ijnF ivc sB qoN vwzf purK bËurg sI,Aus ƒ sfiraF df muwKI mMndy sn. ieh sfry rIqI irvfj cIn nflmyl KFdy sn. pwCmI siBaqf df kMm afAux vflf ijhVf vDIaf rUphY, Auh 17vIN qy 18vIN sdI dy ivc jf ky sfhmxy afieaf hY. kolMbssqfrvIN sdI ivc jf ky hI ikAuN mÈhUr hoieaf.

Library of Congress Con-trol NumberL 201192429ISBNL Hardcover 978-1-4568-6978-6Softcover- 978-1-4568-6977-9, Ebook 978-1-4568-6979-3All rights reserved. Nopart of this book may bereporduced or transmit-ted in any form or by anymeans, electronic ormechanical, indcludingphotocopying, record-ing, or by any informa-tion storage andretrieval system,withoutpermission in writing from the copyright owner.This book was printed in the United States ofAmerica.To order additional copies of this book, contact:Xlibris Corporation1-888-795-4274 www.Xlibris.comOrdeis.com

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PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201208

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pr ivafho ËrUr DIa-puwqrF ƒ bfhrpr 35 lwK dy ky nhIN blik ieh vyK ky ik quhfzyleI jo bfhroN kuVI/muMzf afieaf, Auh vI quhfzybwcy ijMnf hI piVHaf hoieaf hY jF iPr aYvyN JUT dyqUPfn mfr ky iksy dI DI dI iËMdgI Krfb krnleI quhfƒ koeI drd nhIN huMdf. kihMdy ny Pl iesydyÈ ivc iewQy hI ijAuNidaF ƒ hI iml jFdf hY. iPrPÜ dI iewCf krn nfloN pihlF mn bxf lvo ikqusIN ieMny pYsy lYx nfloN iksy df piVHaf-iliKafbwcf iewQy lY ky afvo qF ik sfzy bwcy mËdUrI hornf kr skx.

sfzy bwcy vI aPsrI krn qF ik asINmF-bfp vI PÉr kr skIey ik sfzf bwcf iksy vImihkmy df vwzf sfhb hY, nf ik CotI-CotI kMm dIidhfVI lf ky Gry af ky iPr lVfeIaF hI hoxIaFhn. ihMmq mfr ky dyKo, iksy dI DI/puwqr dIiËMdgI bxfAux ivc mdd kro nf ik nrk ivcsuwtx leI.

Balbir Singh M.A.Tel : 510-938-7771

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kfPI sfl pihlF pMjfb ivc pRcwilq skftlYNz Xfrz vfjy df pRcln iPr ÈurU ho igaf hY.

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201209

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iËMdgI dI afÉrI jMg hfr igaf pMjfb df puwqr dfrf isMGmuMbeI- ipCly pMj idnF qoN mOq nfÜ jUJ rhy'pMjfb dy puwqr` dfrf isMG aÉIr afpxI iËMdgIdI afÉrI jMg hfr gey. AunHF awj vIrvfr svyrysfZy 7 vjy afpxy Gr `c afpxy sfry pirvfrkmYNbrF dy sfhmxy afÉrI sfh ilaf. ies mOkyDrimMdr, aimqfB bwcn, mnoj kumfr ijhIaFbfwlIvuwz dIaF lgBg hor sfrIaF hI pRmuwKhsqIaF mOjUd sn. buwDvfr dyr rfqIN puwqr ivMdUdfrf isMG dfrf isMG ƒ Grilafey sn ikAuNik AunHF dfsrIr dvfeIaF ƒ huMgfrfdyxf bMd kr igaf sI.kwlH dupihr ƒ aYm afrafeI irport qoN bfadkoiklfbyn hspqfl dyzfktrF ny iewk qrHF jvfbdy idwqf sI aqy afiKaf sIik AunHF dy bcx dI AumIdbhuq Gwt hY ikAuNik idmfÊdf bhuq vwzf ihwsf nÈt hocuwkf hY. iPr dyr ÈfmINivMdU ny afpxy ipqf ƒ Griljfx df ÌYslf lY ilafsI, qF jo Auh afÉrI cYnnfÜ afpxy pirvfrk mYNbrF dy sfhvyN lY skx.84 sflf dfrf isMG aslarQF `c Bfrq df 'lOhpurÈ` sn. 6 Ìuwt lMmyies Blvfn ny pqf nhIN dunIaf dy ikMny cotI dyBlvfnF ƒ DUV ctfeI sI.

bhuq sfry BfrqIaF leI Auh tI vIlVIvfr 'rfmfiex` dy hnUmfn vI sn. Auh anykFvfr dyÈ df mfx bxy sn. Auh XfrF dy Xfr sn,bhuq hI vDIaf iensfn! ijwQy KVH gey qy bwsKVH gey; bfad `c vyKFgy ik kI huMdf hY.`` 19nvMbr, 1928 ƒ pMjfb dy aMimRqsr iËlHy `c pYNdyipMz DrmU cwk `c pYdf hoey dfrf isMG ƒ bIqI 7julfeI ƒ hspqfl dfÉl krvfieaf igaf sI.AunHF ƒ idl df dOrf ipaf sI qy AunHF dy idmfÊ dyiksy ihwsy ivwc ÉUn vI jMm igaf sI. ieMnf kuwJJwl skx vfÜf juwsf dfrf isMG hurF df hI hoskdf sI. kfwmnvYlQ kuÈqI cYNpIan dfrf isMGny BfrqI ÈYlI dI kuÈqI ƒ ÉUb hwlfÈyrI idwqI.AunHF ny 1960ivaF dy arMB `c bflIvuwz dy iÌlmAudXog ivwc pYr Diraf sI aqy Auh 'ikMg kFg`qy 'ÌOlfd` ijhIaF iÌlmF `c qurMq cricqklfkfr bx gey sn.

AunHF ƒ afÉrI vfr iemiqafË alI dI2007 `c afeI iÌlm 'jb vI mYt` `c vyiKafigaf sI; ijs ivwc AunHF krInf kpUr dy dfdy dIBUimkf inBfeI sI. BfrqI jnqf pfrtI ny AunHF ƒrfj sBf df mYNbr vI nfmËd kIqf sI, ijs leIAunHF sfl 2003 qoN lY ky 2009 qwk syvf inBfeI.bIqI 7 julfeI qoN hI sfrf dyÈ AunHF leI duafvFkr irhf sI. awj AunHF dy dyhFq dI Ébr suxidaF hI AunHF dy jwdI ipMz DrmU cwk qy pUrypMjfb smyq smuwcy Bfrq hI nhIN, sgoN sfrI dunIaF`c hI sog dI lihr dOV geI. Bfrq dy rfÈtrpqI sRImqI pRiqBf pfitl, pRDfn mMqrI zf[mnmohn isMG, kFgrs, Bfjpf qy hor sfrIaF

isafsI pfrtIaF dy nfÜ nfÜ bfwlIvuwz dIaF vIpRmuwK hsqIaF ny dfrf isMG dy akfl clfxy AuqyzUMGy duwK df pRgtfvf kIqf hY. supr stfraimqfB bwcn ny dfrf isMG dy dyhFq ƒ iewk juwgdf aMq krfr idwqf hY. jwt iswK pirvfr c jnmyies rusqmy-ËmF-ihMd df pUrf nFa dfrf isMGrMDfvf sI. qkVy juwsy kfrx ÈurU qoN hI AunHF ƒkuÈqI dy kYrIar leI pRyiraf igaf sI. bcpn

`c AunHF KyqF ivwc hÜ vIvfihaf aqy axQwkimhnq kIqI. Auh aKfVydI kuÈqI dy mfihr sn.dfrf isMG 1947 `c is-Mgfpur gey. Auh mlyÈIafdI rfjDfnI kuaflflMpur`c qrlok isMG ƒ hrf kymlyÈIaf dy cYNpIan bxy.iewk pyÈfvrfnf BlvfnvjoN AunHF sfry hI pUrbIdyÈF df dOrf kIqf. Auh

1952 `c Bfrq prqyaqy 1954 `c BfrqIcYNpIan bxy. AunHFsfry kfwmnvYlQ dyÈFdf dOrf kIqf aqyErIaYNtl cYNpIanikMg kFg, jfrjgOrzIaYnko (kYnyzf),jOn zIislvf (inAUËIlYNz) qy hor anykFbhu-cricq BlvfnFƒ hrfieaf. Auh1959 `c kfwmnvYlQcYNpIan bx gey. iPrAunHF pUrI dunIaf dy hI dyÈF df dOrf kr ky lUQysË (amrIkf) ƒ hrfieaf aqy 29 meI 1968ƒ ivÈv cYNpIan bx gey. AunHF 1983 `c kuÈqIdy mYdfn coN sMinafs lY ilaf pr afÉrI dm qwk

iksy qoN kdy ipwT nhIN lvfeI. pfiksqfn dy cYNpIan mfijd akrf, Èfny alI qy qfirk alI,aÌrIkI cYNpIan ipRMs kumflI dy nfÜ nfÜ jfpfndy gryt irkIzoËn, XUropIan cYNpIan ibl

rOibnsn, ieMglYNz dy cYNpIan pYtroc,zyivz tyalr, zYnI ilMc, mYn mfAUNtyn jYk,kYsvYl jYk, jfrj brjrs, skfeI hfeI,lI qy hor anykF ivÈv pRiswD BlfvF nfÜdfrf isMG dIaF kuÈqIaF byhwd cricqrhIaF sn. dfrf isMG iewko iewk aijhypyÈfvrfnf Blvfn rhy hn, ijnHF ny afpxysfhmxy dy ivroDI Blvfn Aus dy dyÈ qy Ausydy aKfVy `c jf ky hrfieaf; ijwQy lgBgsfrI jnqf hI dUjy Blvfn dI hmfieq AuqyAuqrI huMdI sI. Bfrq dy bhuqy sfbkf pRDfnmMqrIaF; ijvyN jvfhrlfl nihrU, cODrIcrn isMG, morfrjI dysfeI, cMdrÈyÉr,rfjIv gFDI dy nfÜ nfÜ Bfrq dy sfbkfrfÈtrpqI igafnI ËYl isMG ny vI AunHFdIaF kuÈqIaF ƒ drÈkF `c bYT ky vyiKafsI. lU QysË, ikMg kFg qy aijhy horBlvfnF nfÜ AunHF dIaF lVIvfr kuÈqIaFcldIaF rihMdIaF sn, ijnHF ƒ lok awj vIcyqy krdy hn. kYnyzIan sUby XUkon dy

Blvfn aYirk ƒ hrf ky AunHFkYnyzf dI Epn tYg tIm cYNpIaniÈp ijwqI sI. 1966`c AunF ƒ rusqm-ey-pMjfbdf iÉqfb imiÜaf aqy 1978`c rusqm-ey-ihMd df. AunHFdf afÉrI tUrnfmYNt idwlI `choieaf sI, ijwQy AunHF afpxIirtfiermYNt df aYlfn kIqfsI. Aus tUrnfmYNt df AudGftn AudoN dy pRDfn mMqrIrfjIv gFDI ny kIqf sI aqydfrf isMG ƒ jyqU trfwÌIrfÈtrpqI igafnI ËYl isMGny Byt kIqI sI. Auh 1960ivaF qy 1970 ivaF `cbflIvuwz dy aYkÈn hIro bxyrhy. AunHF ny hI mrdF dykmIË lfhux df irvfjpfieaf sI; ijs ƒ bfad `cDrimMdr aqy slmfn Éfnijhy klfkfrF ny apxfieaf.AunHF keI ihMdI iÌlmF afp

vI bxfeIaF. 1960 ivaF qy 1970 ivaF dI pRiswD

iÌlm adfkfrf mumqfË ƒ vI dfrf isMG hI pihlIvfr afpxI iÌlm `c lY ky afey sn. mumqfËnfÜ Auh 16 ihMdI iÌlmF `c ivKfeI idwqy qy AuhsfrIaF hI iÌlmF sÌl rhIaF.

rfmfnMd sfgr df Dfrimk tI vIlVIvfr 'rfmfiex` bhuq cricq irhf; ijs ivwcdfrf isMG ny hnUmfn dI Buimkf inBfeI sI. iPrAunHF ËI tI vI Auqy pRsfirq hox vfÜy lVIvfr 'hdkr dI` ivwc vI vDIaf BUimkf inBfeI. 'idlafpxf pMjfbI` AunHF dI afÉrI pMjfbI iÌlm sI.AunHF ny anykF pMjfbI iÌlmF ivwc vI kMm kIqf.mohfÜI `c dfrf isMG df aiq afDuink AupkrxFnfÜ lYs 'dfrf iÌlm stUzIE` vI hY, jo 1978 `csQfpq kIqf igaf sI. qd AunHF ƒ srkfr dIqrÌoN 2 rupey vrg gË dy ihsfb nfÜ ËmInalft hoeI sI.

dfrf isSG nUS pfiksqfn ivc idWqI slfmIpihlvfn, bflIvuwz dy pihly supr hIro aqytYlIivËn dy hnUmfn dfrf isMG jI df aMiqmsskfr kr idwqf igaf. AunHF dI iek qmMnfaDUrI hI rih geI hY. pfiksqfn dy aKbfr 'dzfn` ny dfrf isMG ƒ slfmI idMd hoey AunHF dIies KuafieÈ df iËkr kIqf hY. afpxyieMtrnYÈnl Pys `qy pMjvyN kflm `c aKbfrzfn ny' afKrI mukfblf hfr gey dfrf isMG` dyisrlyK nfl Kbr idwqI hY. ies ivc dwisafigaf hY ik dfrf isMG pfiksqfn dy mÈhUr

pihlvfn BolU nfl aKfVy ivc do-do hwQ krndI qmMnf sI lyikn AunHF dI ieh qmMnf pUrI nhINhoeI. hflF ik dfrf isMG pfiksqfn dy mÈhUrpihlvfn tfeIgr afËfd ƒ hrfieaf sI.XU[pI[ dy kuÈIngr ivc pVronf ivc jnvrI1979 ivc hoeI kuÈqI ivc Aus ny tfeIgrafËfd ƒ 13 imSt dI kuÈqI ivc hrfieaf sI.pUrI kuÈqI ivc pfiksqfnI pihlvfn Bwjx dyaMdfË ivc liVaf aqy afKrI smyN afpxI hfrƒ dyKdy hoey Aus ƒ aKfVy ivcoN Bwjxf ipaf sI.

jlMDr- vlfieq ivc zrfeIivMg lfiesMs dy leIaYny tYst dyxy pYNdy hn ik pfs krnf muÈkl hojfvy. cMgf iehI ik pMjfb ivc hI ieMtrnYÈnlzrfeIivMg lfiesMs bxvf ilaf jfvy. ivdyÈ jfxdI cfhq rwKx vfly pMjfbIaF dI iesy soc dfnqIjf hY ik ipCly Cy mhIny ivc 225 arËIaFieMtrnYÈnl zrfeIivMg lfiesMs bx cuwky hn.sfl 2011 ivc 185 lokF ny ieMtrnYÈnl lfiesMsbxvfey sn.

iËlHf trFsport dy leI lfeIn ivc KVHynkodr dy aÈok kumfrny dwisaf, amrIkf jfxfhY. AuQy jf ky trFsport ivc kMm krFgy. AuQyzrfeIivMg lfiesMs bxfAux qoN pihlF sÉq tYstdyxf pYNdf hY. ieQy lfiesMsF lY lvF qF AuQy ieksfl qwk CUt iml jfvygI. ieMglYNz jf rhy iek

nOjvfn dyieMtrnYÈnl zrfeI-ivMg lfiesMs bxfAuxdI vjHf vI kuJ aijhIsI. trFsport dÌqrdy krmcfrI dwsdy hnik keI nOjvfn ivdyÈivc tYksI clfAux dfkMm krnf cfhuMdy hn.Kud ƒ zrfeIvr sfbqkrn dyleI iehlfiesMs bxfAuNdy hn.AunHF ƒ trYvl eyjMsIsMcflk vI iehI slfhidMdy hn. zItIE

afraYl jwsl dwsdy hn ik hr mhIny krIb 40ibnY pwqr ieMtrnYÈnl zrfeIivMg lfiesMs dy huMdy hn.

ieMtrnYÈnl lfiesMs bxfAux dy inXmies qrHF hn. ibnYkfr dy kol pihlF qoN BfrqIzrfeIivMg lfiesMs hoxf cfhIdf. 500 rupey ÌIslgdI hY. ibnYkfr Gwt qoN Gwt mYitRk piVHaf hoxfcfhIdf. ibnYkfr ƒ vIËf, ivdyÈ jfx dI itktaqy apxy pfsport dI Ìoto kfpI dyxI hovgI.ieMzIan ieMtrnYÈnl zrfeIivMg lfiesMs dunIafdy 120 dyÈF ivc mfnqf pRfpq hY. ienHF ivc amrIkf, ieMglYNz, afstRylIaf aqy kYnyzf vIÈfml hn. ienHF nfl Bfrq srkfr df smJOqf hocuwkf hY. AunHF dy ieMtrnYÈnl zrfeIivMg lfiesMsDfrk Bfrq ivc zrfeIivMg kr skdy hn.

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201210

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PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201211

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201212

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201213

pVfkUaF dI igxqI dy mfmly ivc vI cIn awgy inkilaf

suKjIq kOr sfhI ny ijwq ilaf hlkf dsUhfinAU Xfrk qoN guMm hoeI rfjivMdr kOr tYksfs `c shI slfmq imÜIinAUXfrk- bIqy aYqvfr kueInË qoN lfpqfhoeI 26 sflf rfjivMdr kOr tYksfs qoN shIslfmq imÜ geI hY. Aus dI slfmqI dIÉbr qoN ielfky dy sfry pMjfbI ÉuÈ hn. Ausdy pirvfr ny qF Aus bfry kfÌI kuwJ mfVf vIsoc ilaf sI ikAuNik Aus dy ieMJ guMm hox dyisrÌ do GMitaF ipwCoN hI Aus dy mobfiel ÌonqoN iewk tYkst sunyhf BYx dy mobfiel ÌonAuqy Byijaf sI; ijs ivwc bVI ajIb ijhIiebfrq ilKI hoeI sI qy Aus ƒ pVH ky sfrypirvfrk mYNbr zr gey sn. rfjivMdr kOrdI slfmqI dI Ébr sux ky pirvfr ny suwKdf sfh ilaf hY. sUqrF ny dwisaf ik aslivwc pirvfr vwloN rfjivMdr kOr df ikqyivafh pwkf kr idwqf igaf sI; pr AuhÈfied hfÜy ies ivafh leI rfËI nhIN sI;iesy kfrx Aus ny GroN jfx df mn bxfieafho skdf hY. iesy leI pirvfr ny hux Ausdf ivafh krvfAux df ivcfr vI hfl dIGVI iqafg idwqf hY. pr rfjivMdr kOr dyBrf gYrI atvfl ny afiKaf ik ies ivwckoeI vI swcfeI nhIN hY, pirvfr ivwc iksydf pirvfr vI jbrI nhIN krvfieaf jfirhf. ''sfzy pirvfr ivwc bVf hI KuwlHfmfhOl hY; asIN rfjivMdr ƒ kdy vI iksy gwlqoN roikaf-toikaf nhIN hY. myrIaF dovyN BYxFdy ivafh pihlF AunHF dI afpxI sihmqI

nfÜ hI hoey hn. iPr asIN qIjI BYx dfivafh jbrI ikAuN krFgy?`` pRfpq jfxkfrI muqfbk bIbf rfjivMdr kOrtYksfs sUby dI rfjDfnI afsitn dI puilsƒ imÜI hY. bruwkiln qoN iswDI Auh sfierfikAUË geI aqy AuQoN Aus ny afsitnleI bws PVI. AusdI iksy shylI nyaiDkfrIaF ƒ AusdI afsitn `c mOjUdgI bfry pihlFhI cOks kr idwqfsI. hfÜy ieh pqfnhIN lwg sikaf ikafÉr rfjivMdrkOr tYksfs `c kIkrn clI geI sI. rfjivMdr kOr ƒ hOilsdI 198vIN strIt Auqy siQq afpxy hI Gr`coN aYqvfr rfqIN 8 ku vjy inkÜI sI aqyqd Aus ny Gr idaF ƒ ieho afiKaf sI ikAuh bruwkiln ÈYltr jf rhI hY. Aus dIsB qoN CotI BYx lwkI kOr dy mobfiel Ìon AuqyrfjivMdr kOr dy Ìon qoN iewk ajIb ijhIÈbdfvlI vfÜf tYkst sunyhf Byijaf igafsI, ijs ivwc iliKaf sI,''ies Ìon dImflkx mr cuwkI hY pr Auh muskurf rhIsI.`` iewk hor BYx gurpRIq kOr ny dwisaf

sI ik ies sunyhy df koeI arQ hI nhIN inwkÜdf qy afÉr ieh ho kI irhf hY. aijhysunyhy qoN sfry hI Gbrf gey sn. pirvfrkmYNbrF ny tivtr aqy Ìysbuwk Auqy vI Aus ƒlwBx dy sunyhy Cwzy hn pr AunHF df koeI lfBnhIN hoieaf sI. pirvfr ny amrIkf dy smUhpMjfbI BfeIcfry qwk BfrqI tI vI cYnlFrfhIN Ébr vI phuMcfeI sI. rfjivMdr kOriewk smfj syvkf vjoN vI ivcrdI rhI hY qyAuh afpxI mrËI nfÜ ÈYltrË afid ivwcjf ky BlfeI dy kMm krdI rhI hY.

iesy leI pirvfrk mYNbrF nybruwkiln dy drjn ku ÈYltrË `c Aus dIguMmÈudgI dy postr vI lvfey hn. inAUXfrk puils ivBfg ny iksy mfihr nfÜgwlbfq kr ky mobfiel Ìon rfhIN imÜy AustYkst sunyhy df koeI hor hI mqlb kwZmfiraf sI. Aus mfihr df kihxf sI, ''purfxI rfjivMdr quhfzy leI mr cuwkI hY,nvIN rfjivMdr sfzy koÜ hY.`` pr mfihrvwloN kwZy ies mqlb ƒ pirvfrk mYNbrmMnx leI iqafr nhIN hoey sn. nyVlIirÈqydfr imMnI Èrmf ny ikhf sI,'rfjivMdrbyhwd Dfrimk hY, Auh koeI awqvfdI nhINhY.` gurpRIq kOr ny vI ikhf sI,'mfihr dIies iQAUrI `c koeI dm nhIN hY. Auh sfƒieMJ Cwz ky nhIN jf skdI.`

nvIN idwlI- Bfrq aqy cIn ivc ies dhfky dy aKIr qwk dunIaf dy40 PIsdI gRYjueyt hoxgy. ieh pRgtfvf afrgynfeIËyÈn Pfr iekonfimk koafpryÈn aYNz izvYlpmYNt (E[eI[sI[zI[) dy qfËf aiDaYn ivc kIqf igaf hY ijs ivc ikhf igaf hY ik 2020 qwkcIn ivc gRYjueyt ividafrQIaF dI igxqI 6 kroV qoN twp jfvygIjdik Bfrq ivc ieh igxqI 2[4 dy lgBg hovygI . dohF dyÈF ivcsFJy qOr `qy 20[4 kroV gRYjueyt hoxgy jdik 2010 ivc ieh igxqI12[9 kroV sI. 2020 qwk cIn ivc dunIaf dy 29 PIsdI gRYjueyt

hoxgy aqy Bfrq ivc ieh aMkVf 12 PIsdI rihx dI sMBfvnf hY.AuDr rUs ivc ijwQy sfl 2000 ivc dunIaf dy 12 PIsdI gRYjueytividafrQI sn AuQy hI 2020 qwk ieh igxqI Gt ky 7 PIsdI rihjfx dI sMBfvnf hYy. Bfrq jo ik afbfdI dy ihsfb nfl 2020 qwkcIn ƒ ipwCy Cwz dyvygf, ivc gRYjueyts dI igxqI amrIkf qoN twpjfvygI. dwsxXog hY ik Bfrq ivc 25 qoN 34 sfl dI Aumr dy isrP8 PIsdI lok gRYjueyt hn. Bfrq ivc 18 qoN 23 sfl dI Aumr dy16 PIsdI ividafrQI kflj ivc dfKlf lYNdy hn.

dsUhf- ivDfn sBf hlkf dsUhfqoN iewk vfr iPr akflI-BfjpfgwTjoV dy AumIdvfr bIbIsuKjIq kOr sfhI cox ijwq geyhn. AunHF ny afpxy nyVly ivroDIAumIdvfr kFgrs dy sRI aruximwcI zogrf ƒ 47,432 votF dyÌrk nfÜ hrfieaf.sRImqI sfhI ƒ74,484 votFpeIaF, sRI zogrf ƒ30 hËfr votFimÜIaF aqy pIplËpfrtI afwÌ pMjfb dysRI BuipMdr isMGGuMmx 5,149 votFlY ky qIjy sQfn Auqyrhy. ies hlky `c bIqI 11julfeI ƒ votF peIaF sn aqyqd 69[7 ÌI sdI jnqf ny votpfAux dy afpxy jmhUrI hwk dIvrqoN kIqI sI. iewk qrHF dsUhfhlky `c cox krvfAuxf mihËrsmI kfrvfeI hI sI; ies dynqIjy qoN sfry hI BlIBFq jfxusn. iewk qF bIqI 3 jUn ƒ ieshlky qoN ijwqy ipCly AumIdvfraqy Bfjpf afgU sRI amrjIqisMG sfhI dy acncyq akflclfxy kfrx AunHF dI pqnIbIbI suKjIq kOr ƒ hmdrdIvfÜI vot imlxI sI. dUjy ieshlky dI cox nfÜ ivDfn sBf`c iksy pfrtI dIaF sItF AuqykoeI isafsI asr nhIN pYxf sIikAuNik 117 mYNbrI ivDfn sBf`c akflI-Bfjpf gwTjoV koÜies vyly 68 sItF hn aqykFgrs koÜ 46 aqy 3 sItF

Auqy afËfd jyqU hn. pMjfb `cagly pMj vrHy hux isrÌswqfDfrI akflI-Bfjpf gwTjoVdI hI cwlxI hY. aijhI siQqIivwc votrF dI vI afpxI iewkmfniskqf bx jFdI hY ik jyhlky `c ivkfs kfrj

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PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201214

prdys tfiemË aÉbfr bfry qusIN kI kihxf cfhuMdy ho1[ quhfƒ lyK ikvyN lwgdy hn? --------------------------

2[ ÉbrF df kI imafr hY? ----------------------------

3[ qusIN kI nvF ies ivc pVHnf psMd krogy? -------------------------

hor iksy vI iksm dI gwlbfq krn leI icwTI rfhIN dwso jF eI-myl kro jF PYks krky vI dws skdyho. quhfzf nfm qy pqf jF Pon qy Èihr ilKxf ËrUrI hY, ies qoN ibnF ivcfr nhIN kIqf jfvygf. quhfzysfry ivcfr asIN aglI vfr sMpfdk dI zfk ivc CfpFgy aqy ieh srvy sfƒ hor cMgyrI aÉbfrkwZx ivc mdd krygf. ikrpf krky jo qusIN smJdy ho, ËrUr Éq rfhIN jvfb idE.

sfzf pqfBalbir Singh MA

36415 Ruschin D, Newark, CA- 94560

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bsma54@gmail.com, info@pardestimes.com

'pMjfb `c kdy vI af skdf hY afriQk sMkt`cMzIgVH- pMjfb kFgrs dy ivDfiekF ny gwTjoV srkfr Auqy iqwKyhmly kridaF Aus ƒ adflqI ktihry `c ilaf KVHf kIqf hY. ienHFivDfiekF ny ikhf hY ik ieh srkfr idÈfhIx hY aqy jnqf nfÜ JUTyvfady kr ky swqf `c afeI hY. pMjfb kFgrs dy ivDfihk ajfiebisMG BwtI, rfjf viVMg, joigMdr isMG pMjgrfeIN, sfbkf ivDfiekgurpRIq isMG kFgV, ajIq isMG ÈFq, iËlHf pRDfn nirMdr isMGBlyrIaf aqy hornF kFgrsI afgUaF ny ikhf ik pMjfb srkfrisafsI ivroD dy clidaF kFgrsI kfrkuMnF Auqy Ëulm Zf rhI hY,hux kFgrs ies Ëulm iÉlfÌ sMGrÈ df ibgl vjfeygI. kFgrsIivDfiek sRI ajfieb isMG BwtI ny ikhf ik 14vII ivDfn sBf dfpihlf bjt bybuinafd hY. AunHF ikhf ik cox mnorQ pwqr ivwcakflI pfrtI ny lokF ƒ Ègn skIm, buZfpf pYnÈn, ivDvf pYnÈn,aftf-dfÜ ijhIaF keI XojnfvF dy vfady kIqy sn pr iewk vI pUrfnhIN hoieaf. AunHF ikhf ik ipCly 4 mhIinaF qoN iksy vI Xojnfa:DIn pYsy nhIN idwqy gey; buZfpf qy ivDvf pYnÈnF vfÜy bYNkF dycwkr lf rhy hn, jd ik Ègn skIm dI rkm 15 qoN vDf ky 31hËfr rupey krn df vfadf kIqf sI; pr iksy ƒ awj qwk ieh rkmnhIN imÜI. kFgrsI afgUaF ny ikhf ik mulfËm afpxy hwkF ƒ lY kysVkF Auqy Auqry hoey hn; srkfr ny AunHF vwl koeI iDafn nhIN idwqfhY; sgoN roËgfr dI mMg krn vfÜy aiDafpkF Auqy lfTIcfrj kIqy

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PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201215

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PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201216

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201217

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dIpieMdr iZloN df akflIaF `c Èfml hoxf kFgrs leI Éqry dI GMtIpRvfsI BfrqIaF vwloN ByjIaF rkmF `qy Bfrq `c nhIN lwgygf srivs tYks

cMzIgVH- roËgfr dyx dy mfmly ivc pMjfb smuwcydyÈ Br ivc pMjvyN nMbr `qy hY. ies df KulfsfiminstrI afÌ lybr aYNz ieMplfiemYNt, lybribAuro duafrf krfey gey ieMplfiemYNt aYNz ax-ieMplfiemYNt srvy ivc hoieaf hY. lybr ibAuro dyzfierYktr jnrl zIaYs kolfmkr dy muqfbksfl 2011-12 ivc dyÈ dy sfry 535 iËilHaF ivc1[28 lwK pirvfrF dy ivc kIqy gey srvy ivc iehgwl sfhmxy afeI hY. srvy dy muqfbk idhfqIielfikaF dI qulnf ÈihrF ivc byroËgfrI dIsmwisaf iËafdf hY. ipMzF ivc byroËgfrI dI drijwQy 3[4 ÌIsdI hY AuQy ÈihrF ivc ieh 5 ÌIsdIhY. ÈihrF ivc 12[5 PIsdI mihlfvF aqy ipMzFivc 5[6 ÌIsdI mihlfvF byroËgfr hn. kolfmkr

ny dwisaf ik pUrI dunIaf afriQk mMdI nfl jUJrhI hY. lyikn Bfrq `qy iPlhfl ies df koeIasr nhIN hY. Bfrq ivc byroËgfrI dI dr 3[8ÌIsdI hY. jd ik XUrpI dyÈF ivc ieh 10, dwKxIaÌrIkf ivc 25 aqy amrIkf ivc 8 ÌIsdI hY.dmn pihly aqy gujrfq dyÈ Br ivc dUjy nMbr`qy srvy dy muqfbk rfÈtrI pwDr `qy byroËgfrIdI dr 3[8 ÌIsdI hY. [6 ÌIsdI ryt dy nfl dmnaYNz idAU pihly, iek ÌIsdI dy nfl gujrfq dUjy,1[2 ÌIsdI dy nfl CwqIsgVH qIjy sQfn qy nflrfjsQfn cOQy aqy 1[8 ÌIsdI dy nfl pMjfb pMjvyN,2[8 ÌIsdI dy nfl cMzIgVH nONvyN, ihmfcl 11vyN aqyhirafxf 3[2 ÌIsdI byroËgfrI dr dy nfl 12vyNnMbr `qy hY.

cMzIgVH- pMjfb dy Aup muwK mMqrI s[ suKbIrbfdl vloN bfgI kFgrsIaF ƒ ÈRomxI akflI dl(b) `c Èfml kIqy jfx dy AuprfilaF ƒ hux horbUr pYx jf irhf hY. pMjfb dI isafsq `c kYptnamirMdr isMG dy rfjfÈfhI Èihr pitafly ƒafAuNdIaF lok sBf coxF ivc iTwbI lfAux dI mnÈfnfl hux mhfrfxI pRnIq kOr dy aiq krIbI mMnyjFdy zyrfbsI hlky qoN kFgrs qoN bfgI ho ky coxlVy dIpieMdr isMG iZloN ny afKrkfr ÈRomxIakflI dl `c Èfml hox df PYslf kr ilaf.dIpieMdr isMG iZloN ny Kud mMinaf prsoN hux 12julfeI ƒ Auh ÈRomxI akflI dl ivc Èfml hoxjf rhy hn. dIpieMdr iZloN vloN ipCly kuJ idnFqoN vrkrF nfl mIitMgF kIqIaF jf rhIaF hn qybhuigxqI vrkrF ny dIpieMdr iZloN ƒ hrI JMzIdy idwqI qy vrkrF dIaF BfvnfvF ƒ vyKdy hoeyiZloN akflI dl ivc Èfml ho rhy hn. isafsIhlikaF ivc crcf hY ik kyNdrI mMqrI mhfrfxIpRnIq kOr dy krIbI dIpieMdr iZloN vloN aijhIkfrvfeI nfl inÈicq qOr `qy lok sBf coxF ivcasr pvygf ikAuN jo dIpieMdr iZloN df hlkfzyrfbsI dy bnUV Kyqr ivc kfPI asrrsUK hY.ijs df pRqwK pRmfx hfl hI ivc hoeIaF ivDfnsBf coxF ivc zyrfbsI hlky qoN 50 hËfr qoN vIvDyry votF hfsl krky dUjy sQfn `qy rihxf hYaqy kFgrsI AumIdvfr jsjIq isMG rMDfvf dIËmfnq Ëbq krfAuxf hY. dwsxXog hY ik rfj

mfqf mihMdr kOr dy irÈqydfrI ivcoN Brf qy pMjfbdy sfbkf pRmuwK skwqr hrdyv isMG CInf dy puwqrprm dyv isMG CInf ƒ dIpieMdr isMG iZloN dIskI BYx ivafhI hoeI hY. aijhy gUVHy irÈiqaF dybfvjUd dIpieMdr iZloN dy ÈRomxI akflI dl ivcÈfml hoxf kFgrs leI Éqry dI GMtI hY qy suKbIr dy pitaflf ƒ sr krn dI iek sunihrIkoiÈÈ hY. dIpieMdr iZloN dy nËdIkIaF df kihxfhY ik suKbIr isMG bfdl qy ibkrm isMG mjITIaf nfl s[ iZloN dI rfj-Bfg `c QF bfrysYitMg ho cuwkI hY qy iksy aihm ahudy `qy s[ iZloNƒ invfijaf jf skdf hY. dUjy pfsy hux vyKxf iehvI hY ik zyrfbsI hlky qoN suKbIr isMG bfdl dykrIb mMny jFdy qy sMsdI skwqr aYnky Èrmf leIs[ iZloN koeI Éqrf sfbq huMdy hn jF Pyr iehsmiJaf jfvy ik isafsI guxIey muqfbk aYnkyÈrmf brfbr s[ iZloN ijhf lIzr pfrtI pYdfkIqf jf irhf hY. lyikn iZloN dy nËdIkI mMn rhyhn ik s[ iZloN nU agfmI lok sBf ivc cox lVfeIjf skdI hY. pitaflf hlkf pihlF hI kYptnamirMdr isMG dy Brf mflivMdr isMG dy ivDfnsBf coxF ivc akflI dl ivc Èfml ho jfx nflkmËor ho igaf sI qy rxieMdr isMG dI hfr nyieh sfbq vI kr idwqf. aijhy ivc dIpieMdrisMG iZloN df akflI dl ivc Èfml hoxf aslivc hI mhfrfxI pRnIq kOr leI Éqry dI GMtI hovygf.

nvIN idwlI- Bfrq srkfr ny hux iewk vfr iPrieh spwÈt kIqf hY ik ivdyÈF `c vsy BfrqIaFvwloN ByjIaF geIaF rkmF Auqy dyÈ ivwc srivstYks nhIN vsUilaf jfvygf. iewQy vrxnXog hY iksrivs tYks dI nYgyitv ilst ivwc ivdyÈ `coNBfrq ByjI jfx vfÜI rkm dI pRikiraf ƒ Cot hoxdf iËkr nhIN sI. aijhI siQqI ivwc ies rkmAuqy vI 12 ÌI sdI syvf tYks lfey jfx dI crcfsI. jy ieh tYks lwgx lwg pYNdf qF AucI kmfeIkrn vfÜy pyÈfvr kfrobfrIaF nfÜ KfVI dyÈF,kYnyzf, afstrylIaf, ieMglYNz, amrIkf ijhy dyÈF`c vsy ÊrIb mËdUrF dy pirvfrF ƒ imlx vfÜIrkm ivcoN vI 12 ÌI sdI rkm kwt leI jfxI sI.Bfrq srkfr dy qfËf ibafn qoN hux smUh pMjfbIÉuÈ hn. aYn afr afeIË dI rkm Auqy tYks dIivvsQf df pMjfb vwloN iqwKf ivroD kIqf jf irhfsI. kyNdrI Auqpfd qy kstm izAUtI borz nyafpxy ibafn ivwc ikhf hY ik mfmly dI jFc

pVqfÜ qoN bfad aYn afr afeIË vwloN dyÈ ivMcByjI jfx vfÜI ivdyÈI krMsI Auqy koeI srivstYks nf lfAux df ÌYslf kIqf igaf hY. keImIzIaf irportF aqy tYks mfihrF ny icMqf pRgtfeIsI ik iewk julfeI qoN srivs tYks dy inXmbdlx ipwCoN aYn afr afeIË vwloN ByjI jfx vfÜIrkm Auqy vI ieh tYks lfieaf jf skygf. ivÈvbYNk dy aMkiVaF anusfr hor ivkfsÈIl dyÈF dymukfbly Bfrq `c aYn afr afeI qoN sB qoN vwDivdyÈI krMsI afAuFdIþ.

sB qoN vwD aYn afr afeI rkm hfslkrn vfÜy sUby pMjfb aqy kyrl dy muwK mMqrIaF nyies muwdy ƒ pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG sfhvyNAuTfieaf sI. pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI s[ pRkfÈ isMGbfdl ny pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG ƒ icwTIilK ky tYks df pRsqfv rwd kIqy jfx dI mMg kIqIsI. ies muwdy `qy vwKo vwKry mMcF vwloN vI icMqfvFpRgtfeIaF jf cuwkIaF hn.

iksy ƒ supny BYVy afAuNdy hox qy zr lwgdf hovy. koeI dvfeI nf

lwgdI hovy jF ishq nf bxdI hovy. koeI gRih nCwqr TIk nf hox.

mry hoey mF-bfp idKfeI idMdy hox jF iksy dI gqI nf hoeI hovy.

Gr ivc pqI-pqnI dy JgVy, kfrobfr ivc Gftf

kl-klyÈ, bwcy kihxf nf mMndy hox

Gr df nMbr cYk krfAuxf hovy,

bwcy df nfm rwKxf hovy

hr kMm pRBU dy nfm nfl hI TIk ho skdy hn

jgqfr isMG 510-557-7009

Aupfa leI Pon kro

ivgVy kMm pRBU dy nfm nfl hI TIk ho skdy hn

bc geI Èyr-ey-pMjfb dy ipqf dI bfrfdrIaMimRqsr-bIqy idnIˆ pfiksqfn dy Èihrgujrfˆvflf `c mOjUd Èyr-ey-pMjfb mhfrfjfrxjIq isMG dy ipqf mhfˆ isMG ÈuwkrcwkIaf dIbfrfdrI nUM ËmIndoË kIqy jfx df mfmlfpRmuwKqf nfl cuwkx vfly BfrqI ieiqhfskfr aqyKojkrqf suirMdr koCV ny ieiqhfs ivc afpxIiek hor sPlqf drj krvf leI hY. ÈRI koCVies qoˆ pihlfˆ gujrfˆvflf siQq mhfrfjfrxjIq isMG dI jwdI hvylI qy lfhOr siQq mhfrfjf Èyr isMG dI bfrfdrI nUM zygy jfx dymfmly df mIzIaf rfhIˆ prdf ÌfÈ krky ienHfˆsmfrkfˆ nUM sÌlqfpUrvk bcf cuwky hn. koCVny ipCly mhIny 16 jUn nUM BfrqI mIzIaf dImfrÌq Èyr-ey-pMjfb mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dy

ipqf s[ mhfˆ isMG ÈuwkrcwkIaf dI smfD qybfrfdrI dy ËmIndoË kIqy jfx df mfmlfpRmuwKqf nfl AuTfAux qoˆ bfad gujrfˆvflf dyiklf dIdfr isMG imAUˆsIpl pRÈfsn vloˆ bfrfdrI dy nv-inrmfx df kMm ÈurU krvf idwqfigaf hY. ies sMbMD ivc somvfr dupihrypwqrkfrfˆ nfl gwlbfq kridafˆ koCV ny dwisafik gujrfˆvflf dI jI[ tI[ roz qy mOjUd Èyrfˆ vflybfÊ dI nuwkr `c sQfpq s[ mhfˆ isMG Èuwkr-cwkIaf dI ieiqhfsk bfrfdrI df vwzf ihwsf sMn1992 ivc dMgfkfrIafˆ vloˆ Zfh idwqf igaf sI,ijs dy bfad ies dI koeI murMmq nf krvfeyjfx krky aqy syvf-sMBfl nf kIqy jfx krkyieh ivrfsqI Drohr KMzr df rUp Dfr cuwkI sI.

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201218

imÈIgn stfk-Èyar GutfÜy `c Psy 6 BfrqI zfktr

pMjfb dy pfxI `c gRynfeIt nfl Guilaf XUrynIam

iswK Drm dI ivlwKx rvfieq 'lMgr` bfry jfxygI pUrI dunIaflMzn- pUrI dunIaf iswK Drm dI ivlwKxrvfieq 'lMgr` dI gvfh bxygI jdoN 101virHaF dy iswK dOVfk POjf isMG ElMipkmÈfl lY ky dOVngy. XunfeIitz iswKË nfmdI jQybMdI vwloN grInivc pfrk qoN vYlQmPOrYst tfAUn hfl qwk 30 mIl dy rfh `qy21 julfeI ƒ QF-QF `qy lMgr lgfAux dfPYslf kIqf igaf hY. XunfeIitz iswKË dIpRfjYkt zfierYktr mijMdrpfl kOr nydwisaf,'asIN 500 sfl purfxI ies rvfieqbfry pUrI dunIaf ƒ dwsxf cfhuMdy hF aqymYrfQn dOVfk POjf isMG vwloN ElMipk mÈfllY ky dOVn qoN vDIaf mOkf koeI nhIN ho skdf.`

pRfjYkt mYnyjr privMdr kOr ny dwisaf ikiswK BfeIcfry dy vflMtIar aqy hornF DrmFdy swdy gey lok pIlIaF tI-Èrts pihn kyhËfrF dI igxqI ivc phuMcx vfly lokF ƒlMgr vrqfAuxgy. pMj muhwilaF ivc lwgxvfly lMgr stflF ivcoN hryk qy 1000 sbËInfl BrIaF rotIaF vrqfeIaF jfxgIaF.dwKxI aqy pUrbI lMzn dy lgBg 15 gurduafiraF dIaF pRbMDk kmytIaF ny iesmuihMm ivc syvf leI sihmqI dy idwqI hY aqy5 hor kmytIaF Èfml hox bfry ivcfr krrhIaF hn. ies qoN ielfvf lMzn qoN bfhrdy gurduafrf sfihbfn dIaF kmytIaF dyÈfml hox dI sMBfvnf hY.

amrIkf `c grmI ny 117 sfl purfxy irkfrz qoVy

ElMipk surwiKaf Prm nUM hoskdf hY 7[7 kroV zflr df Gftf

lMzn- ibRitÈ surwiKaf Prm jI[ 4 aYs[ df mMnxf hY ik Auh ElMipkKyzfˆ leI loVIˆdI igxqI `c surwiKaf krmcfrI muhweIaf nhIˆ krvfskI aqy srkfr nUM surwiKaf krmcfrIafˆ dy iËafdf dsqy qYnfqkrny pey, ijs nfl kMpnI nUM lgBg 7[7 kroV zflr df nuksfnAuTfAuxf pY skdf hY. ieh Prm dunIafˆ dI sB qoˆ vwzIafˆ surwiKafkMpnIafˆ `coˆ iek hY. Prm ny ikhf ik jI[ 4 aYs[ surwiKaf krmcfrIafˆ dI Gft kfrx, POj dI qYnfqI `c afey iËafdf KrcydI iËMmyvfrI mMndI hY. kMpnI vfDU hoey Krcy nUM vI dyx leI iqafrhY, qfˆ ik Auh afpxy smJOqy dIafˆ cuxOqIaf nUM pUrf kr sky. ibRitÈsrkfr ny buwDvfr nUM aYlfn kIqf sI ik Auh 27 julfeI nUM ÈurU hoxvflI lMzn ElMipk Kyzfˆ `c 3500 iËafdf POjI qfienfq krygI ikAuˆik jI[ 4 aYs[ pUry surwiKaf krmcfrI muhweIaf nhIˆ krvf skI.jI[ 4 aYs[ ny ienHfˆ Kyzfˆ leI kul 40 hËfr surwiKaf krmcfrImuhweIaf krvfAuxy sn, pr Auh isrP 17 hËfr surwiKaf krmcfrIhI muhweIaf krvf skI.

cMzIgVH- prmfxU AUrjf ivBfg dy skwqr afrky isnHf ny ikhf hY ikpMjfb ivc ËmIn dy aMdr gRynfeIt dI mfqrf kfPI hY aqy iehIkfrn hY ik iewQy XUrynIam iËafdf hY. ieh XUrynIam ËmInI pfxIivc ikvyN imilaf ies dy leI irsrc dI ËrUrq hY. pMjfb dy pMjiËilHaF qoN ley gey ËmInI pfxI dy sYNpl ivcoN iËafdfqr ivc XUrynIam dI mfqrf 35 ÌIsdI qoN iËafdf pfeI geI hY. AunHF dwisafik hirafxf dy ihsfr aqy afspfs dy ielfikaF aqy ihmfcl pRdyÈdy ËmInI pfxI ivc vI XUrynIam pfieaf igaf hY.

ËmInI pfxI ivc XUrynIam nfl kYNsr dy mfmly vDx `qypMjfb dy icMqf jqfAux qoN bfad buwDvfr ƒ afrky isnHf ny BfBf prmfxU anusMDfn kyNdr dy mfhrF dy nfl muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdlnfl gwlbfq kIqI. mIitMg qoN bfad isnHf ny ikhf hY ik ajy qwk jotYst hoey hn Aus dy muqfbk pfxI ivc XUrynIam dI mfqrf iËafdfhox nfl ikznI Krfb hox dI gwl sfhmxy afeI hY. lyikn kYNsrPYlx dy bfry ivc ajy puÈtI nhIN hoeI hY. ies dy leI irsrc dIËrUrq hY. AunHF ny ikhf ik pMjfb ivc ËmInI pfxI ƒ sfP krn dIikwQoN ÈurUafq kIqI jfvy ies df roz mYp iqafr kIqf jf irhf hY.AunHF dfavf kIqf ik kyNdr ny keI qrHF dy vftr ipAurIPfeI izËfienkIqy hn aqy ies ivc afrE isstm byhwd pRBfvI hY.

ies nfl XUrynIam smyq hor BfrI qwq ijvyN lyz, mrkrIaqy afrsYink qoN Cuakfrf iml skdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik mfhrF dItIm ny pMj ÈihrF ivc alwg alwg jgHf qoN pfxI dy sYNpl lY ky tYstkIqy hn. ies ivc 35 ÌIsdI sYNpl ivc XUrynIam dI mfqrf kfPIiËafdf pfeI geI hY.

AunHF ikhf ik gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI dy sihXog nflkyNdr srkfr iek srvy vI krvf rh I hY qfik zftfbys iqafr kIqfjf sky. afr ky isnHf ny spÈt kIqfik ËmInI pfxI ivc XUrynIamdy leI rsfiexk Kfd aqy kItnfÈk dI koeI BUimkf nhIN hY. AunHFikhf ik ihmfilaf Kyqr ivc BrqI dy Qwly gRynfeIn dI cwtfnF kfrnkrky XUrynIam dI mfqrf iËafdf hY.

ies leI ËmInI pfxI ivc XUrynIam dI mOjUdgI sMBv hY.AunHF ikhf ik pfxI ƒ sfP krn dI qknIk df AupXog iviBMl pwDr`qy cl rhy aiDanF dI irport afAux qoN bfad hI qYa kIqf jfskdf hY.

ÌilMt (imÈIgn, amrIkf)- hrly mYzIkl sYNtr`c Auc ahuidaF `qy inXukq do zfktrF ny afpxyahuidaF qoN asqIÌy dy idwqy hn. drasl, AunHFdy nFa iewQoN dI iewk iËlHf adflq `c pyÈ kIqIgeI 'iensfeIzr tryizMg` (iksy kfrporyÈn dystfk, sikEirtIË, bONzË, Èyar afid bfry koeIaMdrUnI jfxkfrI hfsl kr lYxI, ijhVI afmjnqf ƒ jwg Ëfihr nhIN kIqI jf skdI) dI iÈkfieq ivwc drj kIqy gey hn. pRfpq jfxkfrIanusfr borz afwÌ mYnyjrs dy mYNbr zf[ awpfrfEmukfmlf aqy hspqfl stfÌ dy muKI zf[ jiqMdrktnynI ny eIst lfisMg siQq bImf kMpnI ivwchoeI iksy DoKfDVI dI iÈkfieq ivwc afpxy nFaÈfml hox qoN bfad asqIÌy dy idwqy hn. grYNzblYNk dy rihx vfÜy zf[ mukfmlf Auqy doÈ hY ikAunHF ny aijhI jfxkfrI jwg Ëfihr kr idwqI, jokfƒnI qOr Auqy lIk nhIN kIqI jfxI cfhIdI sI.

AunHF afpxy sfÜy aqy zf[ ktnynI smyq cfr horzfktrF ƒ amYirkn iÌËIÈIanË kYpItl bfryjfxkfrI aYn AudoN lIk kIqI, jdoN ieh kMpnIkYlIÌornIaf dI iksy bImf kMpnI koÜ ivkx lwgIsI. ies bfry iÈkfieq amrIkf dy kyNdrIsikEirtIË aYNz aYkscyNj kimÈn vwloN drjkrvfeI geI hY. kimÈn df doÈ hY ik ey sI ey pIdy sfbkf borz mYNbr zf[ mukfmlf qoN jfxkfrI lIkhox nfÜ lFisMg siQq kMpnI dy ÈyarF dI ivkrInfÜ 6 lwK zflr df ÊYr kfƒnI munfÌf hoieaf.qIjy zfktr zf[ suryÈ aYny df nFa vI iÈkfieqivwc drj hY. ienHF sfry zfktrF ny afpxy vwloNkuwJ vI Êlq nf krn df dfavf kIqf hY. hrly dyborz afwÌ mYnyjrs dy cyarprsn cfrlotaYzvrzË ny afiKaf ik AunHF ƒ zf[ mukfmlf aqyzf[ ktnynI dy ies mMdBfgI siQqI ivwc Èfml hoxbfry pUrI jfxkfrI hY.

kÈmIr Auqy koeI bfhrI dKlaMdfËI nhIN- EbfmfvfiÈMgtn- kÈmIr dy ivvfd `qy iksy bfhrly hwldI sMBfvnf qoN ienkfr kridaF amrIkf dyrfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmf nyikhf hY ik Bfrq aqy pfik-sqfn ivckfr ivvfd isrPdovyN mulk afps ivc sulJfskdy hn. Bfrq aqy pfik-sqfn ivckfr gwlbfq dfsvfgq kridaF AuhnF ny ikhfik amrIkf smyq koeI vI dyÈies smwisaf df hwl bhfr qoNQop nhIN skdf. iek eyjMsI ƒidwqI ieMtrivAU ivc brfk Ebfmf ny Bfrq dIarQ ivvsQf, kOmFqrI arQ ivvsQf, Bfrq-pfik sbMDF qoN lY ky eyÈIaf-pRÈFq ƒ lY ky amrIkIrxnIqI qwk khN iviÈaf qy svflF dy jvfb idwqy.

iesy ivckfr AuhnF ny Bfrq ivc invyÈdy mfhOl ƒ lY ky vI icMqf pRgt kIqI aqy ikhf ik

Bfrq ƒ afriQk suDfrF dfiek hor dOr ÈurU krnf cfhIdfhY. Bfrq aqy pfik dyvrqmfn sbMDF bfry AuhnFikhf ik dovyN dyÈF ƒ afpxIiËMmyvfrI df inrvfh krnfcfhIdf hY. sfzy sB df ihwqiek siQr, ivksq aqylokqMqrI pfiksqfn ivc hY.rfÈtrpqI Ebfmf ny ikhf ik

amrIkf aijhI iksy vI gwlbfq df svfgq krdfhY, ijs ivc Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn ivckfr qxfaGwt hovy ikAuNik ieh dwKxI eyÈIaf aqy dunIaF dyleI cMgf hY.

inAUXfrk- amrIkI rfÈtrI vfqfvrxzftf kyNdr muqfbk ies sfl jUn mhIny qwkdy aMkiVaF qoN pqf lwgdf hY ik ies sflgrmI ny sfry irkfrz qoV idwqy hn. 1895qoN amrIkf ivc qfpmfn irkfrz kIqf jfirhf sI aqy ipCly 117 sflF ivc sfl dypihly 6 mhIinaF ivc ieMnI grmI kdy nhINsI peI ijMnI ik ies sfl pY rhI hY.

ies sfl grmI dy mOsm ivc pUrydyÈ dy vwK-vwK ihwisaF ivc aOsqn qfpmfn35 qoN 42 izgrI sYlsIas qwk phuMicafqwk hY ijhVf ik amrIkf vrgy TMzy dyÈ ivcbhuq iËafdf hY. ienHF ivc Auh ielfky vIÈfml hn ijwQy srdIaF dy mOsm ivc 0 qoN25 izgrI sYlsIaq hyTF qwk qfpmfn phuMcjFdf hY.

dyÈ Br ivc Gwto-Gwt 173 aijhyielfky hn ijwQy jF qF sB qoN iËafdf qfpmfn df hux qwk df irkfrz tuwitaf jFiPr brfbr irhf hY. inAUXfrk ivciËafdfqr lok Gr dy aMdr jF iPr dukfnjF dPqr ivc jF iPr iksy mfl ivc eyarkMzIÈn dI TMzk ivc hI rihx dI koiÈÈkrdy hn kuwJ lok grmI qoN Cutkfrf pfAuxleI smuMdr vwl vI ruK kr rhy hn. inAUXfrk smyq keI ÈihrF dy lok smuMdrdy iknfry vsy hox df lfB AuTf rhy hn. iesirkfrz qoV grmI `c smuMdr dy iknfryhËfrF lokF dI BIV iekwTI ho rhI hY.

dyÈ Br ivc jUn df mhInf huxqwk df dsvF sB qoN suwkf mhInf vI irhf hYijs dy kfrn dyÈ ivc keI QfvF qy irkfrzqoV sokf vI ipaf hY. amrIkf dy keI sUibaF

ivc ijvyN kolrfzo aqy XUtfh ivc grm qfpmfn aqy suwky mOsm dy kfrn jMglF ivcawg lwgx df Kqrf vI bhuq vwD igaf hY.

iek bMglfdyÈI mUl dy amrIkIabduwr rihmfn afpxI kirafny dI dukfnivc lwgy ey[sI[ `c iËafdfqr smF guËfrdyhn. AunHF df kihxf hY ik grmI iËafdf hoxdy kfrn AunHF dI dukfn dI ivwkrI ivc vIkfPI kmI afeI hY.

bhuq grm qfpmfn hox kfrnlok GrF qoN bhuq Gwt inkl rhy hn. sfzIdukfn dI ivwkrI vI bhuq Gwt ho rhI hY. vYsylok TMzI kolz zirMks aqy pfxI KrIdx

leI hI afAuNdy hn. vfqfvrx mfihrF dfkihxf hY ik ies sfl iËafdf grmI dfkfrn ieh hY Øik amrIkf dy dwKxI aqy mwDdy ielfikaF dy hËfrF Puwt Aupr pwCm vwloNcwlx vflIaF hvfvF dy dbfa dy kfrngrmI ivcfly hI Ps ky rih geI hY ijs nflpUry dyÈ ivc afm qOr `qy grm qfpmfn hoigaf hY. vYsy ivigafnI mMndy hn ik TMzyaqy grm mOsm ivc ies pRkfr dy Auqfr-cVfa afAuNdy rihMdy hn. liykn AunHFdf ieh vI kihxf hY ik ipCly keI sflF qoNpUry ivÈv dy aMkVy dwsdy hn ik DrqI dfhOlI-hOlI vwD irhf hY.

BfrqI tIm `c ElMipk sYmIPfeInl qk phuMcx dI smrwQf : srdfrfkoc mfeIkl nobs smyq keI sfbkf iKzfrIBfvyˆ hI BfrqI hfkI tIm qoˆ lMzn ElMipkivc cotI Cy ivc rihx dI AumId kr rhyhox pr anuBvI imzPIlzr srdfrf isMGdf mMnxf hY ik ieh tIm sYmIPfeInl ivcphuMcx dI smwrQf rwKdI hY. srdfrf nyspyn qoˆ BfÈf nUM ikhf, ``mYnUM XkIn hY ik

jykr asIˆ sfry smrwQf anusfrpRdrÈn kr sky qfˆ afKrI Cy nhIˆblik sYmIPfeInl ivc phuMc skdyhfˆ. lok myry ies Brosy df mËfk vIAuzfAuˆdy hn pr mYnUM AumId hY ikieh kfrnfmf tIm kr skdI hY.``srdfrf ny ikhf, ``ieh shI hY ik

Bfrq ny lMby smyˆ qoˆ qmgf nhIˆijwiqaf. sfzI tIm ivc hflfˆikiËafdfqr iKzfrI sO qoˆ vwDkOmfˆqrI mYc Kyz cuwky hn. kuJnOjvfn iKzfrI vI tIm ivchn. anuBvI qy nOjvfniKzfrIafˆ df cMgf qflmyl hY.``

Éud ƒ kuafrf dwsx vfly DoKybfj ivaFhdVF dI hux ÉYr nhIN!nvIN idwlI- ivafh hox dy bfvjUd, afpxyafp ƒ axivafihaf dws ky Gr qoN bfhrieÈk PrmfAux vfly mrd-aOrqF dIaslIaq hux lukI nhIN rhygI. hfl hIivc iek aijhI muMdrI pyÈ kIqI geI hY,ijs ƒ Auqfrn mgroN AuNgl `qy ivafhy hoxdf inÈfn bx jFdf hY aqy pwkf sbUq bxjFdf hY ik GroN bfhr ieÈk lVfAux jFnfjfieË irÈqy bxfAux vflf/vflI iksynfl ivafh dy bMDn ivc bwJy hoey hn.mMgxI jF ivafh `qy iek dUjy nfl muMdrIbdlx df irvfË aYvyN nhIN bxfieaf igaf.drasl ies qrHF mMgxI krvfAux vflyivakqI ƒ hmyÈf Xfd rihMdf hY ik Auhiksy pRqI vcnbwD ho cuwkf hY aqy hux iksyhor vwl awK cuwk ky nhIN vyK skdf.mMgxI/ivafh vflIaF muMdrIaF pfAux dy

bfvjUd iPr lok ikwQy suDrdy hn. huxaijhy DoKybfjF ƒ ienHF vfaidaF bfry XfdkrvfAux leI iek vYbsfeIt ny vwKrI qrHFdf AuWdm kIqf hY. ies qihq idlcspqrIky dy tfeItynIam iPMgr bYNzË ilaFdygey hn. hflFik ieh muMdrIaF bfhroN plynizËfeIn vflIaF hn pr ijvyN hI koeIivakqI ies muMdrI ƒ pf ky Auqfrygf qFAus dy AuNglI `qy 'mYirz` df inÈfn rihjfvygf. XfnI kuJ dyr leI quhfzIaslIaq AuNglF `qy AukrI hoeI nËr afjfvygI. drasl ienHF muMdrIaF dy aMdrlyihwsy ivc 'afeI aYm mYirz` ƒ ies qrIkynfl bxfieaf igaf hY ik ieh quhfzIaFAuNglF `qy mfrc Cwz jfvy. aijhI muMdrIbfry sux ky vwzIaF-vwzIaF hsqIaF vIhYrfnI ivc pY geIaF hn.

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201219

PARDES TIMES Vol-6, July 18, 201220S

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