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17 NOMADIC EXPANSION

NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

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Page 1: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

17NOMADIC EXPANSION

Page 2: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 3: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 4: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 5: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free

SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 6: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

SURVIVAL

Conditions Conflict

Page 7: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

MONGOLS

Nomadic Pastoralism Movement Land Animals

Tribe

Page 8: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 9: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

1200-1500

MONGOLS: OTHERS:

1 mil. China, M.E., Russia Millions

Page 10: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 11: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 12: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 13: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 14: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

MILITARY

Training Weapons

Short bow 350 yds. Europe: 250 yds.

Page 15: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

MILITARY

Basic unit Tumens: 10k

Subunits Commanders: control

Page 16: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

MILITARY

100% cavalry Combat: heavy Archers: light

Horses Best bred, trained 60-100 miles/day

Page 17: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 18: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

SPECIAL OPS

Scout parties

Messenger corps Days on horse

Logistics unit

Page 19: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

WARFARE

Psychological Terror Demoralizing

Discipline, strategy

Page 20: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

WARFARE

Mobility Cavalry

Few provisions

Page 21: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

CHINGGIS KHAN

Strategy, diplomacy United Million people

Army 10%

Page 22: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

EXPANSION

Page 23: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

KUBILAI KHAN

Grandson Chinggis Khan China

Page 24: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

MONGOL RULE

Travel, comm. Conquered people = new talent Specialists

Marco Polo

Page 25: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

Page 26: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

MONGOL CHINA

Chinese, inferior Taxes

Religious toleration

Wealth

Page 27: NOMADIC EXPANSION. NOMADS Movement Animals Open, free SETTLED Sedentary Agriculture Confined, “slavery”

MONGOL CHINA

Technology

Hygiene Daily baths

Chinese culture Little change

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