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Non-LethalChemicalAgents
Non-LethalChemicalAgents
Copyright © 2009 Tactical Technologies
8 Types of Non-Lethal Chemical Agents
8 Types of Non-Lethal Chemical Agents
Types of Chemical AgentsTypes of Chemical Agents
CNCSMACEMACEOC
CNCSMACEMACEOC
VPCRDMHC
VPCRDMHC
CNCN
CNCNChloracetophenone
“Cry Now”
Red Color Code
Chloracetophenone“Cry Now”
CNCN
1. Red Color Code1. Red Color Code
Tearing Agent
Chloracetophenone“Cry Now”
CNCN
1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent
Sweet Smell(Apple Blossoms)
Chloracetophenone“Cry Now”
CNCN
1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent3. Sweet Smell
1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent3. Sweet Smell
White Powder
Chloracetophenone“Cry Now”
CNCN
1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent3. Sweet Smell4. White Powder
1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent3. Sweet Smell4. White Powder
Seldom Used
Chloracetophenone“Cry Now”
CNCN
Cool, Clean Water
Fresh Air
NO Oil-based Soapsor Salves
Don’t Rub Face
DecontaminationDecontamination
CNCN
1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent3. Sweet Smell4. White Powder5. Seldom Used
1. Red Color Code2. Tearing Agent3. Sweet Smell4. White Powder5. Seldom Used
Review
Chloracetophenone“Cry Now”
CNCN
CSCS
Orthochloro-benzalmalononitrile
“Cough & Spit”
CSCS
Orthochlorobenzal-malononitrile“Cough & Spit”
Blue Color Code
CSCS
1. Blue Color Code1. Blue Color Code
Irritating Agent
Orthochlorobenzal-malononitrile“Cough & Spit”
CSCS
1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent
Pungent OdorPepper
Orthochlorobenzal-malononitrile“Cough & Spit”
CSCS
1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor
1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor
Yellow Powder
Orthochlorobenzal-malononitrile“Cough & Spit”
CSCS
1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor4. Yellow Powder
1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor4. Yellow Powder
Most EffectiveMost powerful
Orthochlorobenzal-malononitrile“Cough & Spit”
CSCS
Cool, Clean Water
Fresh Air
NO Oil-based Soapsor Salves
Don’t Rub Face
DecontaminationDecontamination
CSCS
1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor4. Yellow Powder5. Most Effective
1. Blue Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor4. Yellow Powder5. Most Effective
Review
Orthochlorobenzal-malononitrile“Cough & Spit”
CSCS
ChemicalChemical
MACEMACE
Chemical
MACEChemical
MACE
Phenylchloromethylketone
Silver/Black Color Code
Chemical MACE
Chemical MACE
Phenylchloro-methylketone
1. Silver/Black Color Code1. Silver/Black Color Code
CN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CS
OC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OC
Chemical MACE
Chemical MACE
Phenylchloro-methylketone
1. Silver/Black Color Code2. 1. Silver/Black Color Code2. CN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OCOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OC
Kerosene Odor
Chemical MACE
Chemical MACE
Phenylchloro-methylketone
1. Silver/Black Color Code2.
3. Kerosene Odor
1. Silver/Black Color Code2.
3. Kerosene Odor
CN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OCOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OC
Clear Liquid
Chemical MACE
Chemical MACE
Phenylchloro-methylketone
1. Silver/Black Color Code2.
3. Kerosene Odor4. Clear Liquid
1. Silver/Black Color Code2.
3. Kerosene Odor4. Clear Liquid
CN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OCOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OC
Decreasing Use
Chemical MACE
Chemical MACE
Phenylchloro-methylketone
Cool, Clean Water
Fresh Air
NO Oil-based Soapsor Salves
Don’t Rub Face
DecontaminationDecontamination
MACEMACEChemical
1. Silver/Black Color Code2.
3. Kerosene Odor4. Clear Liquid5. Decreasing Use
1. Silver/Black Color Code2.
3. Kerosene Odor4. Clear Liquid5. Decreasing Use
CN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCN-based tearing agent 0.9-1.0% CNCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSCS-based irritant agent 0.2% CSOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OCOC-based inflammatory agent 5-10% OC
Review
Chemical MACE
Chemical MACE
Phenylchloro-methylketone
OCOC
TinctureOleoresin Capsicum
“Old Chili”
OCOC
Orange Color Code
OCOCTincture Oleoresin
Capsicum“Old Chili”
1. Orange Color Code
Inflammatory Agent
OCOCTincture Oleoresin
Capsicum“Old Chili”
1. Orange Color Code2. Inflammatory Agent
Pungent OdorPepper
OCOCTincture Oleoresin
Capsicum“Old Chili”
1. Orange Color Code2. Inflammatory Agent3. Pungent Odor
Red Powder
OCOCTincture Oleoresin
Capsicum“Old Chili”
1. Orange Color Code2. Inflammatory Agent3. Pungent Odor4. Red Powder
Most Used Aerosol
OCOCTincture Oleoresin
Capsicum“Old Chili”
What is OC?
Cool, Clean Water
Fresh Air
ICE
Oil-free Soap
DecontaminationDecontamination
OCOC
1. Orange Color Code2. Inflammatory Agent3. Pungent Odor4. Red Powder5. Most Used Aerosol
Review
OCOCTincture Oleoresin
Capsicum“Old Chili”
VPVP
Pelargonylvanillylamide“Very Pure”
VPVP
No Color Code
VPVPPelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”Pelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code
Topical Irritant/Inflammatory Agent
VPVPPelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”Pelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent
Pepper Odor
VPVPPelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”Pelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent33. . Pepper OdorPepper Odor
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent33. . Pepper OdorPepper Odor
White Powder
VPVPPelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”Pelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent33. . Pepper OdorPepper Odor44. . White PowderWhite Powder
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent33. . Pepper OdorPepper Odor44. . White PowderWhite Powder
New Agent
VPVPPelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”Pelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”
Cool, Clean Water
Fresh Air
ICE
Oil-free Soap
DecontaminationDecontaminationDecontaminationDecontamination
VPVP
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent33. . Pepper OdorPepper Odor44. . White PowderWhite Powder55. . New AgentNew Agent
11. . No Color CodeNo Color Code22. . Irritant/Inflammatory AgentIrritant/Inflammatory Agent33. . Pepper OdorPepper Odor44. . White PowderWhite Powder55. . New AgentNew Agent
Review
VPVPPelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”Pelargonylvanillylamide
“Very Pure”
CRCR
Dibenzoxazepine“Cruel”
CRCR
CRCRDibenzoxazepine
“Cruel”
Violet Color Code
1. Violet Color Code
Irritating Agent
CRCRDibenzoxazepine
“Cruel”
1. Violet Color Code2. Irritating Agent
Pungent OdorPepper
CRCRDibenzoxazepine
“Cruel”
1. Violet Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor
White Powder
CRCRDibenzoxazepine
“Cruel”
1. Violet Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor4. White Powder
Seldom UsedMilitary uses
12x more powerful
CRCRDibenzoxazepine
“Cruel”
NO Water
Fresh Air
NO Oil-based Soapsor Salves
DecontaminationDecontamination
CRCR
1. Violet Color Code2. Irritating Agent3. Pungent Odor4. White Powder5. Seldom Used
Review
CRCRDibenzoxazepine
“Cruel”
DMDM
Diphenylaminechlorasine“Dirty Mess”
DMDM
DMDMDiphenylamine-
chlorasine“Dirty Mess”
Green Color Code
1. Green Color Code
Sickening AgentAbsorbed thru skin
DMDMDiphenylamine-
chlorasine“Dirty Mess”
1. Green Color Code2. Sickening Agent
Licorice Odor
DMDMDiphenylamine-
chlorasine“Dirty Mess”
1. Green Color Code2. Sickening Agent3. Licorice Odor
Yellow Powder
DMDMDiphenylamine-
chlorasine“Dirty Mess”
1. Green Color Code2. Sickening Agent3. Licorice Odor4. Yellow Powder
Most ViolentBanned by U.N. 1956
DMDMDiphenylamine-
chlorasine“Dirty Mess”
Wash with Water
Fresh Air
Hospitalization
Treat for Dehydration
DecontaminationDecontamination
DMDM
1. Green Color Code2. Sickening Agent3. Licorice Odor4. Yellow Powder5. Most Violent
Review
DMDMDiphenylamine-
chlorasine“Dirty Mess”
HCHC
HCHCHexachlorethane
“Hide-Conceal”
HCHCHexachlorethaneHexachlorethane
““Hide-Conceal”Hide-Conceal”
Yellow Color Code
1. Yellow Color Code
Inert-No Agent
HCHCHexachlorethaneHexachlorethane
““Hide-Conceal”Hide-Conceal”
1. Yellow Color Code2. Inert-No Agent
Smoke Smell
HCHCHexachlorethaneHexachlorethane
““Hide-Conceal”Hide-Conceal”
1. Yellow Color Code2. Inert-No Agent3. Smoke Smell
Burning Solid
HCHCHexachlorethaneHexachlorethane
““Hide-Conceal”Hide-Conceal”
1. Yellow Color Code2. Inert-No Agent3. Smoke Smell4. Burning Solid
Smoke ScreenSignaling/Marking
HCHCHexachlorethaneHexachlorethane
““Hide-Conceal”Hide-Conceal”
Oxygen, if needed
Fresh Air
Hospitalization
For serious smoke inhalation
DecontaminationDecontamination
HCHC
1. Yellow Color Code2. Inert-No Agent3. Smoke Smell4. Burning Solid5. Smoke Screen
Review
HCHCHexachlorethaneHexachlorethane
““Hide-Conceal”Hide-Conceal”
Types of Chemical AgentsTypes of Chemical Agents
CNCSMACEOC
CNCSMACEOC
VPCRDMHC
VPCRDMHC
