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www.evolution-insights.com 1 Non-Standard Grocery Channels (Amazon & Beyond) SAMPLE EXTRACT Evolution Insights Ltd Prospect House 32 Sovereign Street Leeds LS1 4BJ Tel: 0113 389 1038 http://www.evolution-insights.com August 2012 82 Pages £950

Non-Standard Grocery Channels (Amazon & beyond) 2012

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With low consumer confidence and limited household income it is not surprising that some shoppers are looking to for alternative channels for their food and groceries in an attempt to make savings. Although the Big Four supermarkets remain the most popular channels, alternative channels such as Amazon Groceries aim to tempt shoppers away from their usual supermarket choice. The internet has allowed for the emergence of sites offering bulk and discount groceries without the need for physical stores, thus keeping costs low. Launched in 1995, Amazon is the world’s largest online retailer with 164 million active customers and is also Britain’s highest rated brand. It stocks over 23,000 top grocery lines and allows customers to take advantage of the savings and convenience provided by bulk-buying items. Amazon also provides a marketplace for third party sellers to sell through. This report focuses upon online shoppers’ awareness and usage of Amazon Groceries. This report will: -Provide you with a brief background to Amazon.co.uk -Give a detailed outline of Amazon’s current features and how useful shoppers find these. -Summarise Amazon’s Grocery proposition, including awareness and usage as well as what shoppers use Amazon Groceries for. -Consider Amazon Groceries offering at a category level. This includes a category breakdown of penetration as well as what items are actually sold by Amazon rather than third party sellers. -Look at the uptake and barriers to Subscribe & Save. -Highlight issues found from first hand tests of Amazon Groceries. -Outline some of the other non-standard grocery channels propositions available to shoppers.

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  • 1. August 201282 Pages950Non-Standard Grocery Channels(Amazon & Beyond)SAMPLE EXTRACT Evolution Insights Ltd Prospect House 32 Sovereign StreetLeedsLS1 4BJ Tel: 0113 389 1038 http://www.evolution-insights.comwww.evolution-insights.com1

2. About Evolution InsightsEvolution is a leading research consultancy specialising in shopper motivation and behaviour. We deliver off-the-shelf, tailored and bespokeresearch for manufacturers, retailers and agencies.Our research and analysis helps Evolution offer a range of products & services forclients develop targeted shopperclients in the field of shopper research:-marketing initiatives designed to Off-the-shelf researchinfluence shoppers at the point ofpurchase. Evolutions off the shelf research publications deliver affordable insight into shopper motivation and behaviours in UK food, drink and grocery Insight Plus Insight Plus offers your business the opportunity to engage in any of our We use a range of researchregular shopper research projects in advance of publication, tailoring the methodologies to discover genuine scope to suit your needs insights. Our research incorporates a broad spectrum of robust Bespoke Consulting qualitative and quantitative research techniques. As publishers of research, we are able to draw upon a wealth of existing proprietary data for consulting projectsAs a leading publisher of shopper helping to better inform and shaperesearch, we are ideally placed to any further research requirements.offer your business actionableshopper insight.Further information is available at ourwebsite http://www.evolution-insights.comVisit and sign up for Reflections, our freequarterly newsletter offering analysis andcommentary on topical issueswww.evolution-insights.com 2 3. ContentsFigures and graphs5 Problems with Subscribe & Save40Bulk Buying 41Key findings and executive summary7 Willingness to buy in bulk in store and online42What this report will do for you8 Bulk Buying Online45Research conducted on Amazon.co.uk Grocery 12 Summary 46Non-standard Grocery Channels: Introduction13 Amazon.co.uk: Category Level Analysis 47Consumer Confidence14 Introduction48Income and Attitudes 15 Category Penetration49Channels 16 Subcategories 50Subcategories Breakdown 51Amazon.co.uk: Introduction 17 Sold by Amazon54Amazon.co.uk 18 International, Organic & Speciality Food56Timeline of major launches 19 Home Care & Cleaning57Amazon Marketplace 20 Beer, Wine & Spirits58Fulfilment by Amazon 21 Top 100 59Delivery 22 Summary 61Amazon Lockers 25Pre-ordering and Product Availability Alerts 26 Amazon.co.uk: Test Shops621-Click27 Introduction63Amazon Prime 28 Shop 164Amazon Accounts29 Shop 265Shopping via smartphones and tablets 30 Shop 366Popularity of Features 31 Summary Table 67Summary 68Amazon.co.uk: Groceries32Introduction 33 Other Non-Standard Grocery Channel Propositions 69Awareness and Usage34 Introduction70Amazon Shoppers Behaviour 36 Shorters Club 71Brands 37 Shorters Club Test Shop 72Subscribe & Save 38 Costco73Uptake of Subscribe & Save 39 Macro 74 www.evolution-insights.com 3 4. ContentsApproved Food and Food Bargains 75Viking76Staples 77Summary 78Methodology 79Glossary83www.evolution-insights.com 4 5. Figures and graphswww.evolution-insights.com 5 6. Figures and graphsPageTypeTitle14Graph Consumer Confidence15Graph Average UK Household Income Tracker15Graph Current Food & Grocery Spend Attitudes18Graph Top 20 Brands first half 2012: UK (Based on Index). YouGov.19FigureTimeline of major launches23FigureDelivery opinions29Graph Amazon Accounts31FigurePopularity of Features34Graph Awareness and Usage35Graph Awareness and Usage (2)36FigureAmazon Shoppers Behaviours37FigureBrands39FigureUptake of Subscribe & Save42Graph Willingness to buy in bulk in store and online by category43Graph Willingness to buy in bulk in store and online by category (2)44Graph Willingness to buy in bulk in store and online by category (3)45Graph I am likely to buy more items in bulk online than in store due to ease of transportation49Graph Category Penetration51Table Subcategory Breakdown52Table Subcategory Breakdown(2)53Table Subcategory Breakdown (3)54FigureSold by Amazon55FigureSold by Amazon by category59FigureTop 10060FigureTop 100 (2)64FigureShop 165FigureShop 266FigureShop 367Table Summary Table72FigureShorters Club Test Shopwww.evolution-insights.com 6 7. Key findings and executive summary What this report will do for youThis report will: Provide you with a brief background to Amazon.co.uk.Give a detailed outline of Amazons current features and how useful shoppers find these. Summarise Amazons Grocery proposition, includingawareness and usage as well as what shoppers use Amazon Groceries for.Consider Amazon Groceries offering at a category level. Thisincludes a category breakdown of penetration as well as what items are actually sold by Amazon rather than thirdparty sellers.Look at the uptake and barriers to Subscribe & Save. Highlight issues found from first hand tests of Amazon Groceries. Outline some of the other non-standard grocery channels propositions available to shoppers.www.evolution-insights.com 7 8. Research conducted on Amazon.co.uk GroceryDates are given for when research wasconducted on Amazon.co.uk Grocery as thenumber of items listed on Amazon changesconstantly. As such, our figures are given as asnapshot of Amazon on the date given. Weassume that these are a fair generalrepresentation of Amazon.co.uk Grocery.This also applies for the most popular itemsbought by shoppers on the given dates. Webelieve that what we observed from the site atthese times are examples of average shoppingbehaviour on Amazon.co.uk/grocery.www.evolution-insights.com 8 9. Amazon.co.uk: Introduction Timeline of major launches19981999 2000 20012002 20032004 2007 20082009 2010 2011Amazon.co.ukDVD/Video StoreMarketplaceDVD RentalHealth and Beauty Musicallaunched opened launchedService Store launched Instruments and Electronics and launched DJ Store launched Music Storeopened Photo StoreHome andSports and LeisureOffice Supplies Amazon App for openedGarden StoreStore openedStore openedAndroid launched openedDIY and Tools Software andGrocery StoreStore launched Video Games launchedCheckout byJewellery andLighting Store Store openedAmazon launchedWatches StoreopenedToys and GamesKindle Storeopened Store openedClothing StorelaunchedlaunchedOutlet StoreAll-New KindleAmazon Prime launchedopenedlaunched Print on demandPet Supplies Store for books launchedShoe andBaby StorelaunchedHandbag Store Amazon Lockersopened opened Amazon launched MP3 Store Windowshoplaunched Car andfor iPadShoes Store Motorbike Store launchedopened opened Kindle available in UKAmazon.co.uk ShoppingApp for iPhone and iPodtouch launchedwww.evolution-insights.com 9 10. Amazon.co.uk: Introduction DeliveryAmazon offers several Evening Delivery 14.99different delivery options Express Delivery 8.99 perper delivery. 7.48 per unit delivery. 4.49 per unit forfor items sold specifically for Amazon Prime members.Amazon Prime members.by Amazon. These mayOrders before the EveningOrders before the Expressnot apply to third partydeadline are guaranteed to deadline guaranteed tosellers on Marketplace, arrive on the same day.arrive by 1pm the followingDelivered 18:30-21:30unless they are Fulfilled day. Offered on almost allweekdays and 14:30-17:30 atdeliveries to mainland UKby Amazon. the weekend. Only availableaddresses.within certain postcodes.www.evolution-insights.com10 11. Amazon.co.uk: Introduction 1-Click1-Click offers a fast and easy way for shoppers to orderfrom Amazon.co.uk. 1-Click is automatically enabledafter a shopper has placed their first order throughAmazon.co.uk. After this order, a Buy it now with 1-Click button will be on the right-hand side of any ProductDetail page for items listed by Amazon and Amazon Prothird party sellers. This will check the order out anddispatch it to the default address, gathered from theprevious order.A 1-Click order can be changed or cancelled within 30minutes of placing it.FREE Super Saver Delivery is not available for 1-Clickorders.www.evolution-insights.com 11 12. Amazon.co.uk: Introduction Amazon AccountsWhat kind of Amazon account do you have? 80164 Standard UnsurePrime The majority of Amazon shoppers have a standard account. Just 4% have an Amazon Primeaccount. Shoppers may feel that the charge is too high or that they just wont use their account enough to take full advantage of the Prime benefits. www.evolution-insights.com12 13. Amazon.co.uk: Category Level Analysis Sold by Amazon 18% 82%Only 18%* of all food and grocery items on Amazon.co.uk Grocery are actually sold by Amazon.This means that shoppers only benefit from Amazon postage deals or Amazon Prime membership on less than one in five of all available food and grocery items. Including those third party food and grocery items which are fulfilled by Amazon, only 20%* of all items listed on Amazon.co.ukGrocery are eligible for FREE Super Saver Delivery. Some shoppers are aware of these differences between sellers, with 36% of Amazon food andgrocery shoppers only buying directly from Amazon and avoiding third party sellers. *data gathered on 12.07.12www.evolution-insights.com 13 14. Amazon.co.uk: Test Shops Shop 1Shop One No. of items 23 itemsMissing basic items such as milk and butter. No standard milk just Time 18:02:70UHT milk, evaporated, condensed and milk portions. Specialistbutters available, such as Hazelnut, Ghee and Raw Cashew Butterrather than standard butter.Cost 99.37 Postage 81.62Brand repertoire is limited so alternative brands were chosen forTotal 180.99most items.(% Postage+82%)Can only buy certain items in bulk, such as a pack of 8 DolmioMeatball Bolognese Sauce rather than just one.Having to buy from several different sellers resulted in someextreme high delivery prices, for example 9.02 delivery on 1.42bag of German Mamma Lucia Cannelloni Pasta, 250g.www.evolution-insights.com14 15. Methodologywww.evolution-insights.com 15 16. MethodologyEvolutions methodology Evolution carried out a preliminary survey ofaround 100 shoppers to test questions for themain survey.Secondary andPreliminary Detailed secondary and desk research isdesk research quantitative survey conducted to define the topic area, macro driversand trends, scope and examples within theresearch topic. Initial insights gained are used to help furtherdesign the main survey.Main quantitative A main survey is completed by at least 1,000 UKTest Shopsadults who are the primary household shopper for surveyfood & grocery. Test shops were carried out to gain first handexperience of Amazon.co.uk/grocery Comprehensive and detailed assessment of all thedata received was then used to uncover insights. Insights Throughout this process, primary research wassupported by secondary research drawing onEvolutions proprietary databases, nationalstatistics, news and industry resources. www.evolution-insights.com 16 17. Methodology: quantitative research - surveyTopics of questions in quantitative survey Demographic profiling Detailed shopper insights weregained from a survey of 1,027primary shoppers. The samples Usefulness of Amazons featureswere fully representative of the UKpopulation. Opinions about deliveries The survey contained 10 questionsrelating to topics outlined to theleft in addition to standard Awareness and usage of amazon for non-food and grocery items demographic profiling questions The questions were designed toAwareness and usage of amazon for food and grocery itemsgive maximuminsightintoshoppersmotivationandbehaviour Barriers to Amazon Groceries The survey was carried out duringthe week commencing 6th August Category penetration 2012.Shopping behaviours on Amazon Groceries Awareness and usage of Subscribe & Save www.evolution-insights.com 17 18. Methodology: Test Shops To see just how practical Amazon Groceries is for food and grocery shopping and to gainprimary experience of how it operates testshops were conducted upon the site. Shoppinglists were taken from The Grocer 33, a list of 33 everyday food and grocery items. The priceand quantity of items were recorded along withpostage charges for those items sold by third party sellers. Unavailable items were alsonoted along with the time it took to complete the online grocery. Three separate shops wereconducted by an non-online shopper allowing for averages to be calculated. Any otherproblems or comments are also given. All tests were conducted in the week commencing23.07.12. 19. Contact usEvolution Insights LtdProspect House32 Sovereign Street LeedsLS1 4BJTelephone: 0113 336 6000 e-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.evolution-insights.comCompany No. 07006001Country of Incorporation: United Kingdom Evolution Insights Ltd. All rights reserved 19